TL;DR: you can easily halve your system performance by logging headers
vs. logging meta.
This is one of those things that is easy to overlook or forget,
but: whenever you need to operate on the message data, rather
than its metadata, the aggregate cost is high.
In this case, we were recently troubleshooting a system where
the CPU was bogged down and we traced it to the logging configuration: a
number of message headers were being logged in a configuration that
made heavy use of throttles and limits in its traffic shaping, and
thus had a large number of Delayed and TransientFailure events being
written to the logs.
When logging headers, each one of those events requires loading
the message from the spool and parsing out the headers. When the
average message size is ~100KB this imposes a notable overhead
on the CPU and IO utilization of the system.
What we recommend instead of logging headers directly is capturing
the information that you want to log into the message metadata
at the time that the message is received.
The message meta is usually already loaded, but is also typically
much smaller and easier to decode than the full message content
in the cases where it is not loaded.
As a result, it is much cheaper to log meta than to log headers.
This commit adds some warnings and cross links to help folks
be aware of this, and to generally navigate related meta and logging
topics more easily via tags.
This enables shaping based on MX hostname and domain name matching
rules.
At a lower level, this is supported via two new options:
additional_connection_limits and additional_message_rate_throttles that
allow specifying arbitrarily scoped named limits and throttles, which
in addition to allowing provider-based rules in the shaping helper,
allow things like global or other more esoteric scoping of constraints.
closes: https://github.com/KumoCorp/kumomta/pull/260
try to nudge folks away from adopting copypasta of the advanced
section; we've seen more than few people using this when they
should just use the sources policy helper.
Add the note about the weighted robin implementation to make_egress_pool
as well.