# recipient ```lua message:recipient() ``` Returns the envelope recipient of the message. The return value is an [EnvelopeAddress](../address/index.md) See also [message:sender](sender.md). ## Recipient List {{since('2025.12.02-67ee9e96')}} If the message is part of an SMTP batch with more than a single recipient then this method can return an array style table holding one [EnvelopeAddress](../address/index.md) for each recipient. If you'd rather always deal with a list of recipients, even if there is just a single recipient, then you can use [message:recipient_list](recipient_list.md).