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kumomta/docs/tutorial/install_with_docker.md
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2023-03-14 20:16:13 -07:00

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Installing KumoMTA in a Docker container

Quick Start with published Docker Image

Our CI builds the latest version of our image and publishes it to the GitHub Container registry.

You'll need a policy script in order to start kumo.

Create a file named init.lua with these contents:

local kumo = require 'kumo'
-- This config acts as a sink that will discard all received mail

kumo.on('init', function()
  -- Listen on port 25
  kumo.start_esmtp_listener {
    listen = '0:25',
    -- allow all clients to send mail
    relay_hosts = { '0.0.0.0/0' },
  }

  -- Define the default "data" spool location.
  -- This is unused by this config, but we are required to
  -- define a default spool location.
  kumo.define_spool {
    name = 'data',
    path = '/tmp/kumo-sink/data',
  }

  -- Define the default "meta" spool location.
  -- This is unused by this config, but we are required to
  -- define a default spool location.
  kumo.define_spool {
    name = 'meta',
    path = '/tmp/kumo-sink/meta',
  }
end)

kumo.on('smtp_server_message_received', function(msg)
  -- Accept and discard all messages
  msg:set_meta('queue', 'null')
end)

When we launch the image, we want to mount our init.lua file into the image and tell it to use it. The default location for this is /opt/kumomta/policy:

$ sudo docker run --rm -p 2025:25 \
    -v .:/opt/kumomta/policy \
    --name kumo-sink \
    ghcr.io/kumomta/kumomta:main

Longer version that shows how to setup docker

!!! todo Move most of this to a reference section

Configure Docker

Ensure docker is actually installed in your server instance.

=== "DNF based systems" In Rocky, Alma, and any other DNF package manager system

```console
$ sudo dnf config-manager --add-repo=https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
$ sudo dnf update -y
$ sudo dnf install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
$ sudo systemctl enable docker
```

=== "APT based systems"

In Ubuntu, Debian, and other Debial APT package management systems:

```console
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt install -y apt-utils docker.io
$ sudo snap install docker
```

If you get an error that /etc/rc.d/rc.local is not marked executable then make it executable with sudo chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local

Start Docker

$ sudo systemctl start docker

Check if Docker is running

$ systemctl status docker

Enable Non-Root User Access

After completing Step 3, you can use Docker by prepending each command with sudo. To eliminate the need for administrative access authorization, set up a non-root user access by following the steps below.

  1. Use the usermod command to add the user to the docker system group.
$ sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
  1. Confirm the user is a member of the docker group by typing:
$ id $USER

It is a good idea to restart to make sure it is all set correctly.

Build the KumoMTA container image

You need git to clone the repo:

=== "RPM based systems" console $ sudo dnf install -y git

=== "APT based systems" console $ sudo apt install -y git

Then clone the repo and run the image builder script:

$ git clone https://github.com/kumomta/kumomta.git
$ cd kumomta
$ ./docker/kumod/build-docker-image.sh

This should result in something roughly like this:

$ docker image ls kumomta/kumod
REPOSITORY      TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED         SIZE
kumomta/kumod   latest    bbced15ff4d1   3 minutes ago   116MB

You can then run that image; this invocation mounts the kumo src dir at /config and then the KUMO_POLICY environment variable is used to override the default /config/policy.lua path to use the SMTP sink policy script sink.lua, which will accept and discard all mail:

$ sudo docker run --rm -p 2025:25 \
    -v .:/config \
    --name kumo-sink \
    --env KUMO_POLICY="/config/sink.lua" \
    kumomta/kumod