diff --git a/src/operator/src/statement/ddl.rs b/src/operator/src/statement/ddl.rs
index 8ea9ff3917..d5e0f0b049 100644
--- a/src/operator/src/statement/ddl.rs
+++ b/src/operator/src/statement/ddl.rs
@@ -843,8 +843,46 @@ impl StatementExecutor {
             }
         );
 
-        self.alter_logical_tables_procedure(alter_table_exprs, query_context)
-            .await?;
+        // group by physical table id
+        let mut groups: HashMap<TableId, Vec<AlterTableExpr>> = HashMap::new();
+        for expr in alter_table_exprs {
+            // Get table_id from catalog_manager
+            let catalog = if expr.catalog_name.is_empty() {
+                query_context.current_catalog()
+            } else {
+                &expr.catalog_name
+            };
+            let schema = if expr.schema_name.is_empty() {
+                query_context.current_schema()
+            } else {
+                expr.schema_name.to_string()
+            };
+            let table_name = &expr.table_name;
+            let table = self
+                .catalog_manager
+                .table(catalog, &schema, table_name, Some(&query_context))
+                .await
+                .context(CatalogSnafu)?
+                .with_context(|| TableNotFoundSnafu {
+                    table_name: format_full_table_name(catalog, &schema, table_name),
+                })?;
+            let table_id = table.table_info().ident.table_id;
+            let physical_table_id = self
+                .table_metadata_manager
+                .table_route_manager()
+                .get_physical_table_id(table_id)
+                .await
+                .context(TableMetadataManagerSnafu)?;
+            groups.entry(physical_table_id).or_default().push(expr);
+        }
+
+        // Submit procedure for each physical table
+        let mut handles = Vec::with_capacity(groups.len());
+        for (_physical_table_id, exprs) in groups {
+            let fut = self.alter_logical_tables_procedure(exprs, query_context.clone());
+            handles.push(fut);
+        }
+        let _results = futures::future::try_join_all(handles).await?;
 
         Ok(Output::new_with_affected_rows(0))
     }
diff --git a/src/servers/src/prom_store.rs b/src/servers/src/prom_store.rs
index 34d332e81d..ee1586f94e 100644
--- a/src/servers/src/prom_store.rs
+++ b/src/servers/src/prom_store.rs
@@ -475,6 +475,38 @@ pub fn mock_timeseries() -> Vec<TimeSeries> {
     ]
 }
 
+/// Add new labels to the mock timeseries.
+pub fn mock_timeseries_new_label() -> Vec<TimeSeries> {
+    let ts_demo_metrics = TimeSeries {
+        labels: vec![
+            new_label(METRIC_NAME_LABEL.to_string(), "demo_metrics".to_string()),
+            new_label("idc".to_string(), "idc3".to_string()),
+            new_label("new_label1".to_string(), "foo".to_string()),
+        ],
+        samples: vec![Sample {
+            value: 42.0,
+            timestamp: 3000,
+        }],
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+    let ts_multi_labels = TimeSeries {
+        labels: vec![
+            new_label(METRIC_NAME_LABEL.to_string(), "metric1".to_string()),
+            new_label("idc".to_string(), "idc4".to_string()),
+            new_label("env".to_string(), "prod".to_string()),
+            new_label("host".to_string(), "host9".to_string()),
+            new_label("new_label2".to_string(), "bar".to_string()),
+        ],
+        samples: vec![Sample {
+            value: 99.0,
+            timestamp: 4000,
+        }],
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+
+    vec![ts_demo_metrics, ts_multi_labels]
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use std::sync::Arc;
diff --git a/tests-integration/tests/http.rs b/tests-integration/tests/http.rs
index 2c663e99b9..bc83eb5904 100644
--- a/tests-integration/tests/http.rs
+++ b/tests-integration/tests/http.rs
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ use servers::http::result::greptime_result_v1::GreptimedbV1Response;
 use servers::http::result::influxdb_result_v1::{InfluxdbOutput, InfluxdbV1Response};
 use servers::http::test_helpers::{TestClient, TestResponse};
 use servers::http::GreptimeQueryOutput;
-use servers::prom_store;
+use servers::prom_store::{self, mock_timeseries_new_label};
 use table::table_name::TableName;
 use tests_integration::test_util::{
     setup_test_http_app, setup_test_http_app_with_frontend,
@@ -1223,6 +1223,24 @@ pub async fn test_prometheus_remote_write(store_type: StorageType) {
         .await;
     assert_eq!(res.status(), StatusCode::NO_CONTENT);
 
+    // Write snappy encoded data with new labels
+    let write_request = WriteRequest {
+        timeseries: mock_timeseries_new_label(),
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+    let serialized_request = write_request.encode_to_vec();
+    let compressed_request =
+        prom_store::snappy_compress(&serialized_request).expect("failed to encode snappy");
+
+    let res = client
+        .post("/v1/prometheus/write")
+        .header("Content-Encoding", "snappy")
+        .body(compressed_request)
+        .send()
+        .await;
+
+    assert_eq!(res.status(), StatusCode::NO_CONTENT);
+
     guard.remove_all().await;
 }