diff --git a/src/query/src/promql/planner.rs b/src/query/src/promql/planner.rs
index c043085987..f233f75080 100644
--- a/src/query/src/promql/planner.rs
+++ b/src/query/src/promql/planner.rs
@@ -2418,6 +2418,7 @@ impl PromPlanner {
         // step 4: update context
         self.ctx.time_index_column = Some(left_time_index_column);
         self.ctx.tag_columns = all_tags.into_iter().collect();
+        self.ctx.field_columns = vec![left_field_col.to_string()];
 
         Ok(result)
     }
@@ -3343,6 +3344,41 @@ mod test {
         }
     }
 
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_nested_binary_op() {
+        let mut eval_stmt = EvalStmt {
+            expr: PromExpr::NumberLiteral(NumberLiteral { val: 1.0 }),
+            start: UNIX_EPOCH,
+            end: UNIX_EPOCH
+                .checked_add(Duration::from_secs(100_000))
+                .unwrap(),
+            interval: Duration::from_secs(5),
+            lookback_delta: Duration::from_secs(1),
+        };
+
+        let case = r#"sum(rate(nginx_ingress_controller_requests{job=~".*"}[2m])) -
+        (
+            sum(rate(nginx_ingress_controller_requests{namespace=~".*"}[2m]))
+            or
+            vector(0)
+        )"#;
+
+        let prom_expr = parser::parse(case).unwrap();
+        eval_stmt.expr = prom_expr;
+        let table_provider = build_test_table_provider_with_fields(
+            &[(
+                DEFAULT_SCHEMA_NAME.to_string(),
+                "nginx_ingress_controller_requests".to_string(),
+            )],
+            &["namespace", "job"],
+        )
+        .await;
+        // Should be ok
+        let _ = PromPlanner::stmt_to_plan(table_provider, &eval_stmt, &build_session_state())
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+    }
+
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn value_matcher() {
         // template
diff --git a/tests/cases/standalone/common/promql/set_operation.result b/tests/cases/standalone/common/promql/set_operation.result
index dcb259369c..8181578261 100644
--- a/tests/cases/standalone/common/promql/set_operation.result
+++ b/tests/cases/standalone/common/promql/set_operation.result
@@ -457,6 +457,26 @@ tql eval (0, 2000, '400') t2 or on(job) t1;
 | 1970-01-01T00:33:20 | 0.0            |     |
 +---------------------+----------------+-----+
 
+-- SQLNESS SORT_RESULT 3 1
+tql eval (0, 2000, '400') sum(t1{job="a"});
+
++---------------------+------------------------+
+| ts                  | sum(t1.greptime_value) |
++---------------------+------------------------+
+| 1970-01-01T00:00:00 | 1.0                    |
+| 1970-01-01T00:20:00 | 3.0                    |
++---------------------+------------------------+
+
+-- SQLNESS SORT_RESULT 3 1
+tql eval (0, 2000, '400') sum(t1{job="a"}) - sum(t1{job="e"} or vector(1));
+
++---------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
+| ts                  | t1.sum(t1.greptime_value) - .sum(t1.greptime_value) |
++---------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
+| 1970-01-01T00:00:00 | 0.0                                                 |
+| 1970-01-01T00:20:00 | 2.0                                                 |
++---------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
+
 drop table t1;
 
 Affected Rows: 0
diff --git a/tests/cases/standalone/common/promql/set_operation.sql b/tests/cases/standalone/common/promql/set_operation.sql
index ff213c4512..fe337bbdf2 100644
--- a/tests/cases/standalone/common/promql/set_operation.sql
+++ b/tests/cases/standalone/common/promql/set_operation.sql
@@ -203,6 +203,12 @@ tql eval (0, 2000, '400') t2 or on () t1;
 -- SQLNESS SORT_RESULT 3 1
 tql eval (0, 2000, '400') t2 or on(job) t1;
 
+-- SQLNESS SORT_RESULT 3 1
+tql eval (0, 2000, '400') sum(t1{job="a"});
+
+-- SQLNESS SORT_RESULT 3 1
+tql eval (0, 2000, '400') sum(t1{job="a"}) - sum(t1{job="e"} or vector(1));
+
 drop table t1;
 
 drop table t2;