test(python): cover debugger-safe connection inspection (#3880)

## Summary

- expand the synchronous debugger regression to enumerate every exposed
connection attribute while the Python background loop is unavailable
- retain direct representation checks for connections and tables

## Root cause

VS Code debugpy suspends Python threads at a breakpoint and inspects
local variables. Connection representation and property access
previously dispatched asynchronous work to LanceDBBackgroundEventLoop
and waited for the suspended loop thread, deadlocking the debugger. The
production safeguards landed in #3620 and #3788; this regression
exercises debugger-style whole-object expansion so a newly exposed
property cannot reintroduce the original failure.

## Validation

- uv run --no-sync pytest
python/tests/test_db.py::test_sync_debugger_inspection_does_not_use_background_loop
python/tests/test_db.py::test_read_consistency_interval_does_not_use_background_loop
-q (2 passed)
- uv run --no-sync pytest python/tests/test_db.py -q (48 passed)
- python/.venv/bin/ruff format --check python/python/tests/test_db.py
- python/.venv/bin/ruff check .
- git diff --check

Fixes #3611

<!-- lance-gatekeeper-fix:v1 agent=cdf4b39b2ce2ccb3eb5fe501acae77bb
generation=1 -->

Co-authored-by: Gatefixer <313497061+lancedb-gatefixer[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

python/python/tests/test_db.py

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 # SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright The LanceDB Authors
 
 
+import inspect
 import re
 import sys
 from datetime import timedelta
@@ -62,17 +63,23 @@ def test_basic(tmp_path):
     assert db.open_table("test").name == db["test"].name
 
 
-def test_sync_repr_does_not_use_background_loop(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
+def test_sync_debugger_inspection_does_not_use_background_loop(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
     from lancedb.background_loop import LOOP
 
     db = lancedb.connect(tmp_path)
     table = db.create_table("test", data=[{"id": 1}])
 
     def fail_run(*args, **kwargs):
-        raise AssertionError("repr should not use the Python background loop")
+        raise AssertionError("debugger inspection should not use the background loop")
 
     monkeypatch.setattr(LOOP, "run", fail_run)
 
+    # Debuggers enumerate and evaluate every exposed attribute when expanding a
+    # variable. This must remain safe while their breakpoint suspends LOOP's thread.
+    members = dict(inspect.getmembers(db))
+
+    assert members["uri"] == str(tmp_path)
+    assert members["read_consistency_interval"] is None
     assert repr(db) == f"LanceDBConnection(uri={str(tmp_path)!r})"
     assert repr(table) == f"LanceTable(name='test', _conn={db!r})"