diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index 91eb6b63d..214088cba 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -3072,8 +3072,8 @@ checksum = "42703706b716c37f96a77aea830392ad231f44c9e9a67872fa5548707e11b11c"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "fsst"
-version = "4.0.0-rc.3"
-source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v4.0.0-rc.3#b27462427380a2e942019fb28776695d9c8a67be"
+version = "5.0.0-beta.2"
+source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v5.0.0-beta.2#34e311c7632f62d8e4ff3a6e8bd124f84f0b70dc"
 dependencies = [
  "arrow-array",
  "rand 0.9.2",
@@ -4123,8 +4123,8 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lance"
-version = "4.0.0-rc.3"
-source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v4.0.0-rc.3#b27462427380a2e942019fb28776695d9c8a67be"
+version = "5.0.0-beta.2"
+source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v5.0.0-beta.2#34e311c7632f62d8e4ff3a6e8bd124f84f0b70dc"
 dependencies = [
  "arrow",
  "arrow-arith",
@@ -4190,8 +4190,8 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lance-arrow"
-version = "4.0.0-rc.3"
-source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v4.0.0-rc.3#b27462427380a2e942019fb28776695d9c8a67be"
+version = "5.0.0-beta.2"
+source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v5.0.0-beta.2#34e311c7632f62d8e4ff3a6e8bd124f84f0b70dc"
 dependencies = [
  "arrow-array",
  "arrow-buffer",
@@ -4211,8 +4211,8 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lance-bitpacking"
-version = "4.0.0-rc.3"
-source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v4.0.0-rc.3#b27462427380a2e942019fb28776695d9c8a67be"
+version = "5.0.0-beta.2"
+source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v5.0.0-beta.2#34e311c7632f62d8e4ff3a6e8bd124f84f0b70dc"
 dependencies = [
  "arrayref",
  "paste",
@@ -4221,8 +4221,8 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lance-core"
-version = "4.0.0-rc.3"
-source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v4.0.0-rc.3#b27462427380a2e942019fb28776695d9c8a67be"
+version = "5.0.0-beta.2"
+source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v5.0.0-beta.2#34e311c7632f62d8e4ff3a6e8bd124f84f0b70dc"
 dependencies = [
  "arrow-array",
  "arrow-buffer",
@@ -4259,8 +4259,8 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lance-datafusion"
-version = "4.0.0-rc.3"
-source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v4.0.0-rc.3#b27462427380a2e942019fb28776695d9c8a67be"
+version = "5.0.0-beta.2"
+source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v5.0.0-beta.2#34e311c7632f62d8e4ff3a6e8bd124f84f0b70dc"
 dependencies = [
  "arrow",
  "arrow-array",
@@ -4290,8 +4290,8 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lance-datagen"
-version = "4.0.0-rc.3"
-source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v4.0.0-rc.3#b27462427380a2e942019fb28776695d9c8a67be"
+version = "5.0.0-beta.2"
+source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v5.0.0-beta.2#34e311c7632f62d8e4ff3a6e8bd124f84f0b70dc"
 dependencies = [
  "arrow",
  "arrow-array",
@@ -4309,8 +4309,8 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lance-encoding"
-version = "4.0.0-rc.3"
-source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v4.0.0-rc.3#b27462427380a2e942019fb28776695d9c8a67be"
+version = "5.0.0-beta.2"
+source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v5.0.0-beta.2#34e311c7632f62d8e4ff3a6e8bd124f84f0b70dc"
 dependencies = [
  "arrow-arith",
  "arrow-array",
@@ -4347,8 +4347,8 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lance-file"
-version = "4.0.0-rc.3"
-source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v4.0.0-rc.3#b27462427380a2e942019fb28776695d9c8a67be"
+version = "5.0.0-beta.2"
+source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v5.0.0-beta.2#34e311c7632f62d8e4ff3a6e8bd124f84f0b70dc"
 dependencies = [
  "arrow-arith",
  "arrow-array",
@@ -4380,8 +4380,8 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lance-index"
-version = "4.0.0-rc.3"
-source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v4.0.0-rc.3#b27462427380a2e942019fb28776695d9c8a67be"
+version = "5.0.0-beta.2"
+source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v5.0.0-beta.2#34e311c7632f62d8e4ff3a6e8bd124f84f0b70dc"
 dependencies = [
  "arrow",
  "arrow-arith",
@@ -4445,8 +4445,8 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lance-io"
-version = "4.0.0-rc.3"
-source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v4.0.0-rc.3#b27462427380a2e942019fb28776695d9c8a67be"
+version = "5.0.0-beta.2"
+source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v5.0.0-beta.2#34e311c7632f62d8e4ff3a6e8bd124f84f0b70dc"
 dependencies = [
  "arrow",
  "arrow-arith",
@@ -4487,8 +4487,8 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lance-linalg"
-version = "4.0.0-rc.3"
-source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v4.0.0-rc.3#b27462427380a2e942019fb28776695d9c8a67be"
+version = "5.0.0-beta.2"
+source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v5.0.0-beta.2#34e311c7632f62d8e4ff3a6e8bd124f84f0b70dc"
 dependencies = [
  "arrow-array",
  "arrow-buffer",
@@ -4504,8 +4504,8 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lance-namespace"
-version = "4.0.0-rc.3"
-source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v4.0.0-rc.3#b27462427380a2e942019fb28776695d9c8a67be"
+version = "5.0.0-beta.2"
+source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v5.0.0-beta.2#34e311c7632f62d8e4ff3a6e8bd124f84f0b70dc"
 dependencies = [
  "arrow",
  "async-trait",
@@ -4518,8 +4518,8 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lance-namespace-impls"
-version = "4.0.0-rc.3"
-source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v4.0.0-rc.3#b27462427380a2e942019fb28776695d9c8a67be"
+version = "5.0.0-beta.2"
+source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v5.0.0-beta.2#34e311c7632f62d8e4ff3a6e8bd124f84f0b70dc"
 dependencies = [
  "arrow",
  "arrow-ipc",
@@ -4533,6 +4533,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "lance-core",
  "lance-index",
  "lance-io",
+ "lance-linalg",
  "lance-namespace",
  "lance-table",
  "log",
@@ -4563,8 +4564,8 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lance-table"
-version = "4.0.0-rc.3"
-source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v4.0.0-rc.3#b27462427380a2e942019fb28776695d9c8a67be"
+version = "5.0.0-beta.2"
+source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v5.0.0-beta.2#34e311c7632f62d8e4ff3a6e8bd124f84f0b70dc"
 dependencies = [
  "arrow",
  "arrow-array",
@@ -4603,8 +4604,8 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lance-testing"
-version = "4.0.0-rc.3"
-source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v4.0.0-rc.3#b27462427380a2e942019fb28776695d9c8a67be"
+version = "5.0.0-beta.2"
+source = "git+https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git?tag=v5.0.0-beta.2#34e311c7632f62d8e4ff3a6e8bd124f84f0b70dc"
 dependencies = [
  "arrow-array",
  "arrow-schema",
diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
index bb3d73cf8..8c02c65f1 100644
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -15,20 +15,20 @@ categories = ["database-implementations"]
 rust-version = "1.91.0"
 
 [workspace.dependencies]
-lance = { "version" = "=4.0.0-rc.3", default-features = false, "tag" = "v4.0.0-rc.3", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
-lance-core = { "version" = "=4.0.0-rc.3", "tag" = "v4.0.0-rc.3", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
-lance-datagen = { "version" = "=4.0.0-rc.3", "tag" = "v4.0.0-rc.3", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
-lance-file = { "version" = "=4.0.0-rc.3", "tag" = "v4.0.0-rc.3", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
-lance-io = { "version" = "=4.0.0-rc.3", default-features = false, "tag" = "v4.0.0-rc.3", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
-lance-index = { "version" = "=4.0.0-rc.3", "tag" = "v4.0.0-rc.3", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
-lance-linalg = { "version" = "=4.0.0-rc.3", "tag" = "v4.0.0-rc.3", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
-lance-namespace = { "version" = "=4.0.0-rc.3", "tag" = "v4.0.0-rc.3", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
-lance-namespace-impls = { "version" = "=4.0.0-rc.3", default-features = false, "tag" = "v4.0.0-rc.3", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
-lance-table = { "version" = "=4.0.0-rc.3", "tag" = "v4.0.0-rc.3", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
-lance-testing = { "version" = "=4.0.0-rc.3", "tag" = "v4.0.0-rc.3", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
-lance-datafusion = { "version" = "=4.0.0-rc.3", "tag" = "v4.0.0-rc.3", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
-lance-encoding = { "version" = "=4.0.0-rc.3", "tag" = "v4.0.0-rc.3", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
-lance-arrow = { "version" = "=4.0.0-rc.3", "tag" = "v4.0.0-rc.3", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance = { "version" = "=5.0.0-beta.2", default-features = false, "tag" = "v5.0.0-beta.2", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-core = { "version" = "=5.0.0-beta.2", "tag" = "v5.0.0-beta.2", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-datagen = { "version" = "=5.0.0-beta.2", "tag" = "v5.0.0-beta.2", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-file = { "version" = "=5.0.0-beta.2", "tag" = "v5.0.0-beta.2", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-io = { "version" = "=5.0.0-beta.2", default-features = false, "tag" = "v5.0.0-beta.2", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-index = { "version" = "=5.0.0-beta.2", "tag" = "v5.0.0-beta.2", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-linalg = { "version" = "=5.0.0-beta.2", "tag" = "v5.0.0-beta.2", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-namespace = { "version" = "=5.0.0-beta.2", "tag" = "v5.0.0-beta.2", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-namespace-impls = { "version" = "=5.0.0-beta.2", default-features = false, "tag" = "v5.0.0-beta.2", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-table = { "version" = "=5.0.0-beta.2", "tag" = "v5.0.0-beta.2", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-testing = { "version" = "=5.0.0-beta.2", "tag" = "v5.0.0-beta.2", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-datafusion = { "version" = "=5.0.0-beta.2", "tag" = "v5.0.0-beta.2", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-encoding = { "version" = "=5.0.0-beta.2", "tag" = "v5.0.0-beta.2", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-arrow = { "version" = "=5.0.0-beta.2", "tag" = "v5.0.0-beta.2", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
 ahash = "0.8"
 # Note that this one does not include pyarrow
 arrow = { version = "57.2", optional = false }
diff --git a/java/pom.xml b/java/pom.xml
index e09fbce62..2b135a98b 100644
--- a/java/pom.xml
+++ b/java/pom.xml
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
     <properties>
         <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
         <arrow.version>15.0.0</arrow.version>
-        <lance-core.version>3.0.1</lance-core.version>
+        <lance-core.version>5.0.0-beta.2</lance-core.version>
         <spotless.skip>false</spotless.skip>
         <spotless.version>2.30.0</spotless.version>
         <spotless.java.googlejavaformat.version>1.7</spotless.java.googlejavaformat.version>
diff --git a/rust/lancedb/src/table.rs b/rust/lancedb/src/table.rs
index 7eac7463a..e0fb7de75 100644
--- a/rust/lancedb/src/table.rs
+++ b/rust/lancedb/src/table.rs
@@ -19,11 +19,11 @@ pub use lance::dataset::Version;
 use lance::dataset::WriteMode;
 use lance::dataset::builder::DatasetBuilder;
 use lance::dataset::{InsertBuilder, WriteParams};
+use lance::index::DatasetIndexExt;
 use lance::index::vector::VectorIndexParams;
 use lance::index::vector::utils::infer_vector_dim;
 use lance::io::{ObjectStoreParams, WrappingObjectStore};
 use lance_datafusion::utils::StreamingWriteSource;
-use lance_index::DatasetIndexExt;
 use lance_index::IndexType;
 use lance_index::scalar::{BuiltinIndexType, ScalarIndexParams};
 use lance_index::vector::bq::RQBuildParams;
diff --git a/rust/lancedb/src/table/optimize.rs b/rust/lancedb/src/table/optimize.rs
index 1b2966faf..e29445b2d 100644
--- a/rust/lancedb/src/table/optimize.rs
+++ b/rust/lancedb/src/table/optimize.rs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
 
 use lance::dataset::cleanup::RemovalStats;
 use lance::dataset::optimize::{CompactionMetrics, IndexRemapperOptions, compact_files};
-use lance_index::DatasetIndexExt;
+use lance::index::DatasetIndexExt;
 use lance_index::optimize::OptimizeOptions;
 use log::info;