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feat: add IVF SQ index support and HNSW aliases (#2832)
Adds IVF_SQ index config through Rust core and Python bindings, plus alias names IvfHnswSq/Pq for backward compatibility. Updates remote/table helpers and types to accept the new index type. Includes tests covering IVF SQ creation and alias usage.
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright The LanceDB Authors
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use lancedb::index::vector::{IvfFlatIndexBuilder, IvfRqIndexBuilder};
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use lancedb::index::vector::{IvfFlatIndexBuilder, IvfRqIndexBuilder, IvfSqIndexBuilder};
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use lancedb::index::{
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scalar::{BTreeIndexBuilder, FtsIndexBuilder},
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vector::{IvfHnswPqIndexBuilder, IvfHnswSqIndexBuilder, IvfPqIndexBuilder},
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@@ -87,6 +87,21 @@ pub fn extract_index_params(source: &Option<Bound<'_, PyAny>>) -> PyResult<Lance
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}
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Ok(LanceDbIndex::IvfPq(ivf_pq_builder))
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},
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"IvfSq" => {
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let params = source.extract::<IvfSqParams>()?;
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let distance_type = parse_distance_type(params.distance_type)?;
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let mut ivf_sq_builder = IvfSqIndexBuilder::default()
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.distance_type(distance_type)
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.max_iterations(params.max_iterations)
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.sample_rate(params.sample_rate);
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if let Some(num_partitions) = params.num_partitions {
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ivf_sq_builder = ivf_sq_builder.num_partitions(num_partitions);
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}
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if let Some(target_partition_size) = params.target_partition_size {
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ivf_sq_builder = ivf_sq_builder.target_partition_size(target_partition_size);
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}
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Ok(LanceDbIndex::IvfSq(ivf_sq_builder))
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},
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"IvfRq" => {
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let params = source.extract::<IvfRqParams>()?;
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let distance_type = parse_distance_type(params.distance_type)?;
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@@ -142,7 +157,7 @@ pub fn extract_index_params(source: &Option<Bound<'_, PyAny>>) -> PyResult<Lance
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Ok(LanceDbIndex::IvfHnswSq(hnsw_sq_builder))
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},
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not_supported => Err(PyValueError::new_err(format!(
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"Invalid index type '{}'. Must be one of BTree, Bitmap, LabelList, FTS, IvfPq, IvfHnswPq, or IvfHnswSq",
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"Invalid index type '{}'. Must be one of BTree, Bitmap, LabelList, FTS, IvfPq, IvfSq, IvfHnswPq, or IvfHnswSq",
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not_supported
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))),
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}
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@@ -186,6 +201,15 @@ struct IvfPqParams {
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target_partition_size: Option<u32>,
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}
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#[derive(FromPyObject)]
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struct IvfSqParams {
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distance_type: String,
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num_partitions: Option<u32>,
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max_iterations: u32,
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sample_rate: u32,
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target_partition_size: Option<u32>,
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}
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#[derive(FromPyObject)]
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struct IvfRqParams {
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distance_type: String,
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