PyO3 exposed `LsmWriteSpec` with its default `builtins` module, causing
mkdocstrings to resolve the public `lancedb.LsmWriteSpec` re-export as
`builtins.LsmWriteSpec` and fail the documentation build. Declare the
native extension module and pin the public re-export with a regression
test.
This also applies the repository's current Ruff formatter to seven
previously unformatted Python scripts.
## What
`LsmWriteSpec::maintained_indexes` becomes `Option<Vec<String>>`:
| value | meaning |
|---|---|
| `None` (new default) | every index the MemWAL supports, resolved when
the spec is installed |
| `Some([])` | maintain nothing — a scan/filter-only WAL table |
| `Some([..])` | exactly these, taken verbatim |
`with_maintained_indexes` keeps its signature;
`with_no_maintained_indexes()` is new. Surfaced through the remote path
(null on the wire), Python, and Node.
## Why
Callers had to state the maintained set by hand every time, which is
both tedious and easy to get wrong — the common case is "maintain what I
already built."
Resolution filters on `IndexConfig::is_memwal_maintainable`, delegating
to lance's `is_maintainable_index_type`. This is load-bearing rather
than cosmetic: lance does **not** skip an index type its memtable cannot
build, it errors when the shard writer opens, so sweeping up a bitmap
index would fail every memtable claim and leave the table unwritable.
The inferred set excludes those, and an explicit list naming one is now
rejected at spec time instead of at claim time.
## Behavior change
A freshly constructed spec used to maintain **nothing**; it now
maintains **everything supported**. This flipped because napi collapses
`undefined` and `null` to `None`, so TypeScript cannot express "absent
means nothing, null means all" — any other choice makes the bindings
disagree with the wire. The error direction also favors it: an unwanted
maintained index costs memory, while a silently unmaintained one
degrades FTS to an unscored scan.
Three existing tests encoded the old default and are updated rather than
worked around.
## Caveat
The resolved set is a snapshot, not a subscription. An index created
after the spec is installed is not maintained until the spec is unset
and set again. `get_lsm_write_spec` therefore always reports a concrete
list — `None` never round-trips.
## Dependency
Needs a lance release carrying `is_maintainable_index_type`
(lance-format/lance#8095) before this builds against the pinned tag.
Draft until then.
## Testing
38 Rust LSM tests and 10 Python tests pass against a local lance build,
including new coverage that a bitmap index is excluded from inference
and rejected when named, and that `[]` stays distinguishable from null
on the wire.
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## Summary
Adds `Table::get_lsm_write_spec` returning `Option<LsmWriteSpec>` — the
read counterpart to the existing `set_lsm_write_spec` /
`unset_lsm_write_spec`. Returns `None` when the MemWAL LSM write path is
not enabled; otherwise reconstructs the spec (mode, shard column,
`num_buckets`, `maintained_indexes`, `writer_config_defaults`) exactly
as installed.
## Changes
- **Rust core (`NativeTable`)** — reconstructs the spec from
`mem_wal_index_details()`, resolving the shard column from its Lance
field id via the dataset schema. This is a raw metadata read, so it is
unaffected by `describe_indices` system-index filtering.
- **Remote (`RemoteTable`)** — reads the `__lance_mem_wal` system index
through `index/list` with `include_system: true` (so the curated
`list_indices` surface stays unchanged), then parses the index `details`
JSON. It matches the index by name and ignores `index_type`, so no
client `IndexType` variant is needed. It uses the **server-resolved
`column` name** from the details (Lance field ids do not travel to the
remote client).
- **Python + TypeScript bindings** — sync and async, mirroring
`set`/`unset`, with round-trip tests (bucket / identity / unsharded,
plus `None` when unset).
## Tests
- Rust: native round-trip unit test + remote mock-endpoint tests
(present + absent). All green (`cargo test --features remote -p
lancedb`).
- Python/TS: round-trip tests added; binding-runtime execution runs in
CI.
## Dependencies for the remote path
The remote path is complete on the client side but depends on two
out-of-repo pieces to work end-to-end:
1. **lance** — emit the server-resolved shard **`column`** name in the
MemWAL index `details` JSON (field ids can't reach the client). See
lance-format/lance#7667.
2. **server** — honor `include_system` on `index/list` so the
`__lance_mem_wal` entry is returned for this read.
Against an older server (no `include_system`), the remote getter
degrades gracefully to `Ok(None)` rather than erroring.
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---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
## Summary
- Bump lance dependency from `v7.0.0-beta.13` to `v7.0.0-rc.1`
- Remove PK constraint from `LsmWriteSpec::Bucket` docs and
`Table::set_lsm_write_spec` docs
- Remove test assertions that expected rejection when no PK is set or
when bucket column != PK
Closes https://github.com/lance-format/lance/issues/6917
## Summary
Split out from #3354
Adds `LsmWriteSpec` and `Table::set_lsm_write_spec` /
`unset_lsm_write_spec` to
install and clear the spec that selects Lance's MemWAL LSM-style write
path for
`merge_insert`.
`LsmWriteSpec` offers three sharding strategies, all built on Lance's
`InitializeMemWalBuilder`:
- `LsmWriteSpec::bucket(column, num_buckets)` — hash-bucket sharding by
the
single-column unenforced primary key.
- `LsmWriteSpec::identity(column)` — identity sharding by the raw value
of a
scalar column.
- `LsmWriteSpec::unsharded()` — a single MemWAL shard.
Each can be refined with `with_maintained_indexes(...)` (indexes the
MemWAL
keeps up to date as rows are appended) and
`with_writer_config_defaults(...)`
(default `ShardWriter` configuration recorded in the MemWAL index, so
every
writer starts from the same defaults). All variants require the table to
have
an unenforced primary key.
- `set_lsm_write_spec` installs the spec by initializing the MemWAL
index;
`unset_lsm_write_spec` removes it (dropping the MemWAL index), reverting
to
the standard `merge_insert` path. `unset` is idempotent.
- Bindings: Python (`LsmWriteSpec.bucket` / `.identity` / `.unsharded`,
`set_lsm_write_spec` / `unset_lsm_write_spec`) and TypeScript
(`setLsmWriteSpec` with `specType` `"bucket"` / `"identity"` /
`"unsharded"`). `RemoteTable` returns `NotSupported`.
The actual `merge_insert` LSM dispatch and `ShardWriter` write path are
a
follow-up — this PR only installs and clears the spec.