Secret CRUD used plural collection routes with the identity in the body, which is the one shape in the HTTP surface that does not match Table and Function CRUD. #4166 moved Functions onto `<object>/{id}/<action>`; this does the same for Secrets, so there is one route grammar rather than one per object type. POST /v1/secrets/create -> POST /v1/secret/{id}/create POST /v1/secrets/alter -> POST /v1/secret/{id}/alter POST /v1/secrets/describe -> POST /v1/secret/{id}/describe POST /v1/secrets/drop -> POST /v1/secret/{id}/drop POST /v1/secrets/list -> GET /v1/namespace/{id}/secret/list `{id}` is the namespace path and the name joined with the client's configured delimiter, built by the same helper a table identifier is. The name and the namespace therefore leave every request body: create and alter carry the value alone, drop and describe carry nothing, and listing moves its `page_token` to a query parameter. `add_namespace_path` goes with them -- a root Secret is addressed by its bare name, so there is no longer an empty field to omit. Identifiers are written into the path as-is rather than percent-encoded. The charset a Secret name and a namespace segment admit already excludes everything that would need escaping, and a route that reads like the ones beside it is worth more than encoding against a charset that does not exist yet. If that charset widens, this is the place that has to widen with it. Listing takes a real namespace rather than rejecting a non-root one the way the Function route does: Secrets are addressable inside nested namespaces, so the namespace identifier is the whole point of the route. `build_secret_identifier` is a wrapper over `build_table_identifier` rather than a second implementation. The grammar belongs to the namespace spec rather than to tables, and a call site should read as the thing it addresses. Also removes `_DECLARED_SECRET`, which has been unreferenced since client-side binding validation was dropped, and whose pattern was the environment variable grammar rather than a Secret name's. Tests: lancedb secret unit tests 7, `first_class_function_slice1` 9, `first_class_function_slice2` 3, 93 Python tests across both slices. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01UfmeJ533rQDnPBkMtjerV6
LanceDB Python SDK
A Python library for LanceDB.
Installation
pip install lancedb
Pre-Haswell x86_64 hosts: lancedb-compat
The default lancedb wheel targets x86-64-haswell (AVX2 + FMA + F16C) for full performance on modern hardware. Pre-Haswell hosts — Intel Sandy Bridge / Ivy Bridge / Westmere; AMD Bulldozer / Piledriver / Steamroller — don't have AVX2 and crash with Illegal instruction at import lancedb.
For those hosts, install the lancedb-compat package instead:
pip install lancedb-compat
Same Python API (import lancedb works as usual). The compat wheel is compiled at the x86-64-v2 baseline (Nehalem-class) and uses runtime SIMD dispatch in the embedded lance crate to pick the right kernel tier (scalar / AVX / AVX+FMA / AVX2+FMA / AVX-512) at load time, so it still goes fast on modern hardware while running cleanly on the pre-Haswell silicon. Use lance.simd_info() from Python to verify which tier was selected.
lancedb and lancedb-compat install to the same lancedb/ namespace and conflict at install time. Pick one. To switch, pip uninstall lancedb first, then pip install lancedb-compat (or vice-versa).
If you need a custom baseline (or lancedb-compat isn't yet published for your platform), build from source with the override:
RUSTFLAGS="-C target-cpu=x86-64-v2" maturin build --release
pip install ./target/wheels/lancedb-*.whl
Preview Releases
Stable releases are created about every 2 weeks. For the latest features and bug fixes, you can install the preview release. These releases receive the same level of testing as stable releases, but are not guaranteed to be available for more than 6 months after they are released. Once your application is stable, we recommend switching to stable releases.
pip install --pre --extra-index-url https://pypi.fury.io/lancedb/ lancedb
Threading in CPU-limited containers
LanceDB uses separate pools for compute work and storage I/O. On a container with two visible CPUs, current releases intentionally use one compute worker by default; no manual configuration is needed. If every query logs an I/O core reservation warning on a two-CPU container, upgrade from LanceDB 0.21.1 or earlier.
The two commonly tuned environment variables control different resources:
LANCE_CPU_THREADSoverrides the number of compute workers. One worker is the appropriate setting for a two-CPU container when an explicit override is needed.LANCE_IO_THREADScontrols concurrent storage operations, not reserved CPU cores. Its default can be greater than the number of CPUs because I/O workers spend much of their time waiting for storage.
Keep the defaults unless measurements show that the workload benefits from an override. See the Lance threading model for the current defaults and tuning guidance.
Usage
Basic Example
import lancedb
db = lancedb.connect('<PATH_TO_LANCEDB_DATASET>')
table = db.open_table('my_table')
results = table.search([0.1, 0.3]).limit(20).to_list()
print(results)
Development
See CONTRIBUTING.md for information on how to contribute to LanceDB.