Files
lancedb/python/python/lancedb/catalog.py
T
Colin Patrick McCabe d864e7198f feat!: list_databases returns an iterator (#4442)
CatalogConnection.list_databases should return an iterator so that users
don't have to manually re-implement pagination. For those who do want
more control over pagination, add num_page_results and page_token to the
Iterator object, and also allow the iterator object to be created at a
specific page token.
2026-10-05 19:41:53 -07:00

269 lines
9.4 KiB
Python

# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright The LanceDB Authors
"""Remote catalogs manage databases through a server's root namespace."""
from datetime import timedelta
from typing import Any, AsyncIterator, Iterator, Optional, Union
from . import _lancedb
from .background_loop import LOOP
from .db import AsyncConnection, DBConnection
from .remote import ClientConfig, OAuthConfig
from .remote.db import RemoteDBConnection
class AsyncDatabaseNames(AsyncIterator[str]):
"""An async iterator of database names with pagination state.
Returned by [list_databases][lancedb.catalog.AsyncCatalog.list_databases].
"""
def __init__(self, inner: _lancedb.DatabaseNames):
self._inner = inner
def __aiter__(self) -> "AsyncDatabaseNames":
return self
async def __anext__(self) -> str:
return await self._inner.__anext__()
def num_page_results(self) -> int:
"""Return the number of names available without another REST request."""
return self._inner.num_page_results()
def page_token(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""Return the token for the next REST request.
Before the first request, this is the supplied starting token (``None``
starts at the beginning). After the final page is fetched, it is ``None``,
even if names remain cached. Drain the cache before saving a token to
avoid skipping those names when resuming. A failed request terminates
iteration and leaves its token available for resuming a new iterator.
"""
return self._inner.page_token()
class DatabaseNames(Iterator[str]):
"""A synchronous iterator of database names with pagination state.
Returned by [Catalog.list_databases][lancedb.catalog.Catalog.list_databases].
"""
def __init__(self, inner: AsyncDatabaseNames):
self._inner = inner
def __iter__(self) -> "DatabaseNames":
return self
def __next__(self) -> str:
try:
return LOOP.run(self._inner.__anext__())
except StopAsyncIteration:
raise StopIteration from None
def num_page_results(self) -> int:
"""Return the number of names available without another REST request."""
return self._inner.num_page_results()
def page_token(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""Return the token for the next REST request.
See [page_token][lancedb.catalog.AsyncDatabaseNames.page_token]
for initial, cached, final-page, and error behavior.
"""
return self._inner.page_token()
class AsyncCatalog:
"""An asynchronous remote catalog returned by
[connect_catalog_async][lancedb.connect_catalog_async].
Create/connect return ordinary [AsyncConnection][lancedb.db.AsyncConnection]
instances. Drop uses restricted behavior: remove the database's tables first.
"""
def __init__(self, inner: _lancedb.Catalog):
self._inner = inner
@property
def uri(self) -> str:
"""The catalog's root namespace endpoint."""
return self._inner.uri
async def create_database(
self, name: str, *, exist_ok: bool = False
) -> AsyncConnection:
"""Create a database, or open an existing one when ``exist_ok=True``."""
return AsyncConnection(
await self._inner.create_database(name, exist_ok=exist_ok)
)
async def connect_database(self, name: str) -> AsyncConnection:
"""Connect to an existing database by its logical name."""
return AsyncConnection(await self._inner.connect_database(name))
def list_databases(
self, *, page_token: Optional[str] = None, page_limit: Optional[int] = None
) -> AsyncDatabaseNames:
"""Iterate lazily over all database names using ``async for``.
``page_token`` resumes from a saved token; ``None`` starts at the beginning.
``page_limit`` sets the maximum names per REST response (not the total);
``None`` uses the server default. Request errors are raised during iteration.
Examples
--------
```python
async for name in catalog.list_databases():
print(name)
```
"""
return AsyncDatabaseNames(
self._inner.list_databases(page_token=page_token, page_limit=page_limit)
)
async def drop_database(self, name: str, *, ignore_missing: bool = False) -> None:
"""Drop an empty database. A nonempty database is an error."""
await self._inner.drop_database(name, ignore_missing=ignore_missing)
class Catalog:
"""A synchronous remote catalog returned by
[connect_catalog][lancedb.connect_catalog].
Examples
--------
```python
catalog = lancedb.connect_catalog("https://my-server.example", api_key="secret")
db = catalog.create_database("analytics", exist_ok=True)
for name in catalog.list_databases():
print(name)
```
"""
def __init__(
self,
inner: AsyncCatalog,
*,
api_key=None,
client_config=None,
sql_host_override: Optional[str] = None,
oauth_config: Optional[OAuthConfig] = None,
):
self._inner = inner
self._api_key = api_key
self._client_config = client_config
self._sql_host_override = sql_host_override
self._oauth_config = oauth_config
@property
def uri(self) -> str:
"""The catalog's root namespace endpoint."""
return self._inner.uri
def create_database(self, name: str, *, exist_ok: bool = False) -> DBConnection:
"""Create a database, or open an existing one when ``exist_ok=True``."""
inner = LOOP.run(self._inner.create_database(name, exist_ok=exist_ok))
return self._wrap_database(name, inner)
def connect_database(self, name: str) -> DBConnection:
"""Connect to an existing database by its logical name."""
return self._wrap_database(name, LOOP.run(self._inner.connect_database(name)))
def _wrap_database(self, name: str, inner: AsyncConnection) -> DBConnection:
return RemoteDBConnection._from_catalog(
inner,
name,
self.uri,
self._api_key,
self._client_config,
self._oauth_config,
self._sql_host_override,
)
def list_databases(
self, *, page_token: Optional[str] = None, page_limit: Optional[int] = None
) -> DatabaseNames:
"""Iterate lazily over database names, fetching more results as needed.
``page_token`` resumes from a saved token; ``None`` starts at the beginning.
``page_limit`` sets the maximum names per REST response (not the total);
``None`` uses the server default. Request errors are raised during iteration.
"""
return DatabaseNames(
self._inner.list_databases(page_token=page_token, page_limit=page_limit)
)
def drop_database(self, name: str, *, ignore_missing: bool = False) -> None:
"""Drop an empty database. A nonempty database is an error."""
LOOP.run(self._inner.drop_database(name, ignore_missing=ignore_missing))
async def connect_catalog_async(
endpoint: str,
*,
api_key: Optional[str] = None,
client_config: Optional[Union[ClientConfig, dict[str, Any]]] = None,
sql_host_override: Optional[str] = None,
read_consistency_interval: Optional[timedelta] = None,
oauth_config: Optional[OAuthConfig] = None,
) -> AsyncCatalog:
"""Connect to an HTTP(S) server's root catalog.
Root requests omit database-selection headers. API key, client configuration,
OAuth, and table read consistency settings are inherited by opened databases.
Database names containing slashes remain single logical names.
Set ``sql_host_override`` to the SQL service endpoint to execute SQL through
returned connections when the catalog endpoint uses HTTPS.
"""
if isinstance(client_config, dict):
client_config = ClientConfig(**client_config)
if client_config is None:
client_config = ClientConfig()
inner = await _lancedb.connect_catalog(
endpoint,
api_key=api_key,
client_config=client_config,
sql_host_override=sql_host_override,
read_consistency_interval=(
read_consistency_interval.total_seconds()
if read_consistency_interval is not None
else None
),
oauth_config=oauth_config,
)
return AsyncCatalog(inner)
def connect_catalog(
endpoint: str,
*,
api_key: Optional[str] = None,
client_config: Optional[Union[ClientConfig, dict[str, Any]]] = None,
sql_host_override: Optional[str] = None,
read_consistency_interval: Optional[timedelta] = None,
oauth_config: Optional[OAuthConfig] = None,
) -> Catalog:
"""Connect synchronously to an HTTP(S) server's root catalog.
See [connect_catalog_async][lancedb.connect_catalog_async] for options.
Local filesystem and object-store catalogs are not supported.
"""
return Catalog(
LOOP.run(
connect_catalog_async(
endpoint,
api_key=api_key,
client_config=client_config,
sql_host_override=sql_host_override,
read_consistency_interval=read_consistency_interval,
oauth_config=oauth_config,
)
),
api_key=api_key,
client_config=client_config,
sql_host_override=sql_host_override,
oauth_config=oauth_config,
)