Files
lancedb/docs/web/reranking/mrr.mdx
T
Jack Ye b21fb2a4dc docs: bring the open-source documentation into this repository
The pages describing this code lived in lancedb/docs, a repository with ten
stars that neither contributing guide mentioned. A user who hit a wrong page
while reading the source had to find a separate, near-invisible repository to
fix it. These 102 pages now sit beside the code, and a documentation fix is a
pull request in the repository the reader already had open.

`docs/web` is a complete Mintlify site: `cd docs/web && mint dev` serves it with
no other checkout. Enterprise pages stay private and are merged in when the
published site is assembled, so links into them do not resolve here — every
open-source page does.

`docs/web-tests` holds the tests the code examples are extracted from. They ran
against a published wheel before; here they can run against this repository's
own SDK, so an example that stops compiling fails the pull request that broke
it rather than being noticed later.

Both directories sit beside `docs/src` and are invisible to it: mkdocs reads
`docs_dir: src`, so the SDK reference builds and deploys exactly as before.
2026-09-02 21:09:30 -07:00

49 lines
2.5 KiB
Plaintext
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
---
title: MRR Reranker
sidebarTitle: "MRR Algorithm"
description: Combine and rerank search results using Mean Reciprocal Rank (MRR) algorithm in LanceDB. Supports weighted scoring for hybrid and multivector search.
---
import { PyRerankingMrrUsage } from '/snippets/integrations.mdx';
# MRR Reranker
This reranker uses the Mean Reciprocal Rank (MRR) algorithm to combine and rerank search results from vector and full-text search. You can use this reranker by passing `MRRReranker()` to the `rerank()` method. The MRR algorithm calculates the average of reciprocal ranks across different search results, providing a balanced way to merge results from multiple ranking systems.
> **Note:** Supported query types – Hybrid and Multivector search.
<CodeGroup>
<CodeBlock filename="Python" language="Python" icon="python">
{PyRerankingMrrUsage}
</CodeBlock>
</CodeGroup>
## Accepted Arguments {#accepted-arguments}
| Argument | Type | Default | Description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `weight_vector` | `float` | `0.5` | Weight for vector search results (0.0 to 1.0). |
| `weight_fts` | `float` | `0.5` | Weight for FTS search results (0.0 to 1.0). |
| `return_score` | `str` | `"relevance"` | Options are "relevance" or "all". The type of score to return. If "relevance", will return only the `_relevance_score`. If "all", will return all scores from the vector and FTS search along with the relevance score. |
**Note:** `weight_vector` + `weight_fts` must equal 1.0.
For multivector reranking, input result sets need `_rowid` so LanceDB can identify the same row
across the ranked lists. Add `.with_row_id(True)` to each vector search before passing the results
to the reranker.
## Supported Scores for each query type {#supported-scores-for-each-query-type}
You can specify the type of scores you want the reranker to return. The following are the supported scores for each query type:
### Hybrid Search {#hybrid-search}
|`return_score`| Status | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `relevance` | ✅ Supported | Results only have the `_relevance_score` column. |
| `all` | ✅ Supported | Results have vector(`_distance`) and FTS(`score`) along with Hybrid Search score(`_relevance_score`). |
### Multivector Search {#multivector-search}
|`return_score`| Status | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `relevance` | ✅ Supported | Results only have the `_relevance_score` column. |
| `all` | ✅ Supported | Results have vector distances from all searches along with `_relevance_score`. |