Files
lancedb/docs
lancedb-gatefixer[bot] c18aa7b033 fix: reject renaming or dropping embedding columns
Renaming or dropping an embedding source or vector column leaves schema metadata pointing at missing fields, causing later `add()` calls to fail.

Reject these operations in local schema evolution before committing any changes. The guard reads Python/Node embedding column metadata and native Rust `lancedb::column_definitions` without loading embedding models. It supports explicit and default Rust vector-column names and respects quoted column paths. Unrelated column changes and nullability updates remain supported.

The restriction is documented in the Python, Rust, and TypeScript APIs. Regression coverage includes both SDK metadata formats, native Rust definitions with explicit and default destinations, atomic rejection of batched changes, and continued embedding generation after reopening.

Fixes #4763

Validation at the exact PR head and GitHub test-merge:

- Hosted macOS Python wheel suite: 3061 passed, 162 skipped, 70 deselected, including all 8 sync and 4 async embedding schema-evolution cases.
- Hosted Windows Rust suite: 1900 library tests passed, 8 embedding integration tests passed, and 107 doctests passed, including the native explicit/default destination and binding guard cases.
- Hosted Linux Python 3.10 rerun: 3084 passed, 159 skipped, 50 deselected; the previously observed remote-fork timeout passed on the replacement job.
- All 10 applicable exact-head workflow runs completed successfully. The existing main-only Windows ARM job was skipped by its workflow condition.
2026-11-03 06:08:33 +08:00
..

LanceDB Documentation

For website guides in docs/web, start with Documentation in CONTRIBUTING.md. That covers editing pages, generated examples, previews, availability and drafts.

This page covers the SDK reference in docs/src, built with MkDocs. Its GitHub Actions workflow builds and deploys on pushes to main, so it can include unreleased APIs. That is separate from the release editions of the Mintlify website.

Building the docs

Setup

  1. Install LanceDB Python. See setup in Python contributing guide. Run make develop to install the Python package.
  2. Install documentation dependencies. From LanceDB repo root: pip install -r docs/requirements.txt

Preview the docs

Run these commands from the LanceDB repository root. The subshell changes into docs to load mkdocs.yml, while leaving your shell in the repository root.

(cd docs && PYTHONPATH=. mkdocs serve)

If you want to just generate the HTML files:

(cd docs && PYTHONPATH=. mkdocs build)

If successful, you should see a docs/site directory in the repository root that you can verify locally.

Adding examples

To make sure examples are correct, we put examples in test files so they can be run as part of our test suites.

You can see the tests are at:

  • Python: python/python/tests/docs
  • Typescript: nodejs/examples/

Checking python examples

cd python
pytest -vv python/tests/docs

Checking typescript examples

The examples depend on @lancedb/lancedb at file:../dist, so the package must be built before running the tests. This uses pnpm; see the Typescript contributing guide for the toolchain setup.

pushd nodejs
pnpm install
pnpm build
popd

Then you can run the examples by going to the nodejs/examples directory, which is a separate pnpm package with its own lockfile:

pushd nodejs/examples
pnpm install
pnpm test
popd

API documentation

Python

The Python API documentation is organized based on the file docs/src/python/python.md. We manually add entries there so we can control the organization of the reference page. However, this means any new types must be manually added to the file. No additional steps are needed to generate the API documentation.

Typescript

The typescript API documentation is generated from the typescript source code using typedoc.

When new APIs are added, you must manually re-run the typedoc command to update the API documentation. The new files should be checked into the repository.

pushd nodejs
# `pnpm docs` would invoke pnpm's built-in `docs` command, not the script.
pnpm run docs
popd