Files
lancedb/nodejs
Jonathan HsiehandClaude Opus 5 60a1b4c219 feat(secrets): named Secrets, bindings, and namespace addressing (#4150)
Adds the client half of database-scoped named Secrets: a Secret is a
name and
an opaque value stored by the service, and a Function binds one to the
environment variable its library already reads. Secrets are addressed by
a
namespace path plus a name.

The UDF body is unchanged and stays portable — it reads `OPENAI_API_KEY`
the
way it always did, and the binding is what puts a value there:

```python
db.create_secret("openai-prod", os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"])
function = db.create_function(
    analyze_caption,
    secrets=[
        EnvVarSecret(secret_name="openai-prod", env_variable="OPENAI_API_KEY")
    ],
)
function.secret_bindings   # the Secret's name, never its value
```

- `create_secret` / `alter_secret` / `list_secrets` / `describe_secret`
/
`drop_secret` on sync, async and remote connections, with the pyo3
binding
and the Rust client behind them. Each takes `namespace_path`
keyword-only,
  defaulting to the root.
- **There is no read API, by construction rather than by policy** — no
code
  path returns a stored credential, and `describe_secret` answers with
  metadata only.
- `EnvVarSecret` is a pure local constructor: it contacts no server, so
it
cannot fail on a Secret that does not exist. It exists so that a bare
string
in that position — which would be a credential — is a `TypeError` rather
  than a plausible-looking mistake that reads identically in a diff.
- `create_function(..., secrets=[...])` carries the bindings as
`secret_bindings`: a list of `SecretBinding` tagged by `kind`, so a
later
delivery mode is a variant rather than a sibling field. The value never
travels — it is resolved by the service when the Function runs, which is
what
lets a rotation reach columns already pinned to an older
FunctionVersion.
- A binding names its Secret as a `SecretReference` of `{name,
namespace_path}`
rather than one joined string, so no delimiter has to be excluded from
every
name and segment forever, and `ClientConfig.id_delimiter` cannot
contradict
  an identity built on a fixed separator.
- A root namespace is omitted from the request body rather than sent
empty, so
  a root request is byte-identical to one from a client that predates
  namespaces. Tests pin it.

This is the client surface the design's §4 describes; the service side
lives in
sophon.

**Previously split across two PRs.** Namespace addressing was #4151,
stacked on
this one; it is folded in here so the Secret identity contract — name,
namespace path, and the binding that carries both — is reviewable as one
piece
rather than as a shape introduced and then replaced.

## Identifier safety, merged from #4189

**#4189 is merged into this branch**, so the client half of Secrets and
the
guards on the identity it puts in the URL are one PR. What it added:

- Components are checked where the identifier is built, before a request
is
  constructed. `create_secret("../jobs", value)` no longer resolves to
`/v1/jobs/create` and delivers a credential-bearing body to a route with
none
  of this one's body suppression.
- Each component is percent-encoded and joined by the delimiter, so
nothing
  inside a component can end the path segment or add one.
- A component may not be empty, a relative segment (`.`, `..`, and their
`%2e`
spellings), or the delimiter itself — the three ways a component erases
a
boundary the split has to recover. `["prod", ""]` joined to `prod$`,
which
  reads back as `["prod"]`.
- `$` is the only accepted `id_delimiter`, refused at client
construction.
`ClientConfig.id_delimiter` remains, since the identifier grammar comes
from
the Lance REST catalog standard, but a value that would produce
identifiers no
  service splits the caller's way is now an error where it was written.
- One `build_object_identifier` and one character set serve tables,
namespaces,
  Secrets, Functions and materialized views.

Components are checked for *addressability*, not a character set: the
name's
own grammar stays each object's own, so a catalog database keeps the `/`
that
`RemoteCatalog::validate_name` allows.

## Known shortcoming

`secret_bindings` is omitted from a registration body when empty, so a
client
that binds nothing sends what a client without bindings sends. When a
client
does bind a Secret and the service does not know the field, the field is
ignored: registration succeeds, the returned version carries no
bindings, and
the Function fails at execution with the variable unset, far from the
call that
asked for it.

`ServerVersion` is how this codebase refuses a feature the service is
too old
for, and it gates five features already. It does not gate this one: it
is held
per table, and registering a Function is a database-level call. Noted at
the
field in `remote/db.rs`; wiring the gate is follow-up work.

**Tests:** lancedb lib 1340 passed, `first_class_function_slice1` 9,
`first_class_function_slice2` 3, plus Python tests across both slices.
Rebased onto `main` after #4176 (OCI Function identity), #4191 (`.`/`..`
table
names) and #4195 (remote catalogs).

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

https://claude.ai/code/session_01UfmeJ533rQDnPBkMtjerV6

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-16 17:00:23 -07:00
..
2025-03-21 10:56:29 -07:00
2025-01-29 08:27:07 -08:00

LanceDB JavaScript SDK

A JavaScript library for LanceDB.

Installation

npm install @lancedb/lancedb

This will download the appropriate native library for your platform. We currently support:

  • Linux (x86_64 and aarch64 on glibc and musl)
  • MacOS (Intel and ARM/M1/M2)
  • Windows (x86_64 and aarch64)

Usage

Basic Example

import * as lancedb from "@lancedb/lancedb";
const db = await lancedb.connect("data/sample-lancedb");
const table = await db.createTable("my_table", [
  { id: 1, vector: [0.1, 1.0], item: "foo", price: 10.0 },
  { id: 2, vector: [3.9, 0.5], item: "bar", price: 20.0 },
]);
const results = await table.vectorSearch([0.1, 0.3]).limit(20).toArray();
console.log(results);

The quickstart contains more complete examples.

Development

See CONTRIBUTING.md for information on how to contribute to LanceDB.