Files
lancedb/docs
lancedb-gatefixer[bot]andXuanwo e3dce2cbad fix(rust): prevent oversized SQ remap panics (#3861)
## Summary

- preflight IVF-SQ and IVF-HNSW-SQ storage segments touched by
compaction
- preserve unknown legacy fragment coverage as conservatively affected
- cover both fixed-size vector and multivector SQ storage dimensions
- reject only affected partitions whose fixed-size-list child exceeds
Arrow's `u32` take-index limit
- return an actionable `InvalidInput` error before Arrow can panic

## Root cause

Arrow 58 builds fixed-size-list child indices with `u32`. For a large SQ
partition, `partition_rows * vector_dimension` can exceed `u32::MAX`;
the child range then wraps inside `take_fixed_size_list`, producing the
reported `ArrayData::slice` assertion during index remapping.

The preflight now reads raw segment metadata, mirrors Lance's
fragment-bitmap selection (including `None` as affected/unknown), opens
only affected vector segments, and checks their actual storage quantizer
and partition sizes. It derives the stored dimension for both
`FixedSizeList` vectors and flattened `List<FixedSizeList>`
multivectors. Stable-row-ID datasets, deferred remapping, custom
remappers, unaffected segments, non-SQ indexes, safe partitions, and
no-op compactions are unchanged.

Because the upstream Arrow kernel still has the limit, an affected index
must be recreated with default IVF partitioning (or enough partitions to
stay below the reported maximum) before compaction. This changes the
failure from a process panic to a targeted recovery error; it does not
silently alter index structure.

## Validation

- `cargo fmt --all -- --check`
- `cargo test --quiet --features aws,remote -p lancedb
table::optimize::tests --lib`
- `cargo test --quiet --features remote -p lancedb
table::create_index::tests::test_create_index_ivf_hnsw_sq`
- `cargo check --quiet --features remote --tests --examples`
- `cargo clippy --quiet --features remote --tests --examples -- -A
clippy::redundant-pub-crate` (the allowance is for pre-existing Rust
1.97 warnings in remote-table code)

Fixes #2866

<!-- lance-gatekeeper-fix:v1 agent=ba2f07b1ee6f9e68a0de1961c164f70e
generation=1 -->

---------

Co-authored-by: Gatefixer <313497061+lancedb-gatefixer[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Xuanwo <github@xuanwo.io>
2026-10-27 08:27:27 +08:00
..
2026-09-09 15:33:04 +08:00

LanceDB Documentation

LanceDB docs are available at docs.lancedb.com.

The SDK docs are built and deployed automatically by Github Actions whenever a commit is pushed to the main branch. So it is possible for the docs to show unreleased features.

Building the docs

Setup

  1. Install LanceDB Python. See setup in Python contributing guide. Run make develop to install the Python package.
  2. Install documentation dependencies. From LanceDB repo root: pip install -r docs/requirements.txt

Preview the docs

Run these commands from the LanceDB repository root. The subshell changes into docs to load mkdocs.yml, while leaving your shell in the repository root.

(cd docs && PYTHONPATH=. mkdocs serve)

If you want to just generate the HTML files:

(cd docs && PYTHONPATH=. mkdocs build)

If successful, you should see a docs/site directory in the repository root that you can verify locally.

Adding examples

To make sure examples are correct, we put examples in test files so they can be run as part of our test suites.

You can see the tests are at:

  • Python: python/python/tests/docs
  • Typescript: nodejs/examples/

Checking python examples

cd python
pytest -vv python/tests/docs

Checking typescript examples

The examples depend on @lancedb/lancedb at file:../dist, so the package must be built before running the tests. This uses pnpm; see the Typescript contributing guide for the toolchain setup.

pushd nodejs
pnpm install
pnpm build
popd

Then you can run the examples by going to the nodejs/examples directory, which is a separate pnpm package with its own lockfile:

pushd nodejs/examples
pnpm install
pnpm test
popd

API documentation

Python

The Python API documentation is organized based on the file docs/src/python/python.md. We manually add entries there so we can control the organization of the reference page. However, this means any new types must be manually added to the file. No additional steps are needed to generate the API documentation.

Typescript

The typescript API documentation is generated from the typescript source code using typedoc.

When new APIs are added, you must manually re-run the typedoc command to update the API documentation. The new files should be checked into the repository.

pushd nodejs
# `pnpm docs` would invoke pnpm's built-in `docs` command, not the script.
pnpm run docs
popd