Files
lancedb/python/src/authz.rs
T
Colin Patrick McCabe 6cc4919c3c feat: add an authorization API (#4363)
Add an authorization API to the LanceDB catalog. This is an API that can
be used to bind access control lists (ACLs) to individual catalog
objects. It can also be used to manage server-side roles, and introspect
principals and groups. The new API is implemented in both the Rust,
Python, and async Python styles and includes list_acls, add_acl,
delete_acl, list_role_bindings, add_role_binding, delete_role_binding,
get_principal, and get_group. This API implements the design principle
of forwards-compatibility. So unknown privilege, object, and subject
types do not cause errors, but are be supported as best as possible in
the library.
2026-10-13 19:59:25 -07:00

281 lines
9.3 KiB
Rust

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright The LanceDB Authors
use crate::error::PythonErrorExt;
use crate::runtime::future_into_py;
use lancedb::authz::*;
use pyo3::exceptions::{PyRuntimeError, PyValueError};
use pyo3::types::{PyAnyMethods, PyBytes, PyString};
use pyo3::{Bound, PyAny, PyRef, PyResult, pyclass, pymethods};
use std::sync::Arc;
#[pyclass]
pub struct AuthorizationClient {
pub(crate) inner: Arc<dyn Authorization>,
}
#[pymethods]
impl AuthorizationClient {
fn list_acls<'py>(self_: PyRef<'py, Self>, request: &str) -> PyResult<Bound<'py, PyAny>> {
let request: ListAccessControlEntriesRequest = serde_json::from_str(request)
.map_err(|_| PyValueError::new_err("Invalid authorization request"))?;
let inner = self_.inner.clone();
future_into_py(self_.py(), async move {
let result = inner.list_acls(request).await.infer_error()?;
serde_json::to_string(&result).map_err(|err| PyRuntimeError::new_err(err.to_string()))
})
}
fn add_acl<'py>(self_: PyRef<'py, Self>, request: &str) -> PyResult<Bound<'py, PyAny>> {
let request: AccessControlEntryRequest = serde_json::from_str(request)
.map_err(|_| PyValueError::new_err("Invalid authorization request"))?;
let inner = self_.inner.clone();
future_into_py(self_.py(), async move {
inner.add_acl(request).await.infer_error()
})
}
fn delete_acl<'py>(self_: PyRef<'py, Self>, request: &str) -> PyResult<Bound<'py, PyAny>> {
let request: AccessControlEntryRequest = serde_json::from_str(request)
.map_err(|_| PyValueError::new_err("Invalid authorization request"))?;
let inner = self_.inner.clone();
future_into_py(self_.py(), async move {
inner.delete_acl(request).await.infer_error()
})
}
fn list_role_bindings<'py>(
self_: PyRef<'py, Self>,
request: &str,
) -> PyResult<Bound<'py, PyAny>> {
let request: ListRoleBindingsRequest = serde_json::from_str(request)
.map_err(|_| PyValueError::new_err("Invalid authorization request"))?;
request.validate().infer_error()?;
let inner = self_.inner.clone();
future_into_py(self_.py(), async move {
let result = inner.list_role_bindings(request).await.infer_error()?;
serde_json::to_string(&result).map_err(|err| PyRuntimeError::new_err(err.to_string()))
})
}
fn add_role_binding<'py>(
self_: PyRef<'py, Self>,
request: &str,
) -> PyResult<Bound<'py, PyAny>> {
let request: RoleBindingRequest = serde_json::from_str(request)
.map_err(|_| PyValueError::new_err("Invalid authorization request"))?;
request.validate().infer_error()?;
let inner = self_.inner.clone();
future_into_py(self_.py(), async move {
inner.add_role_binding(request).await.infer_error()
})
}
fn delete_role_binding<'py>(
self_: PyRef<'py, Self>,
request: &str,
) -> PyResult<Bound<'py, PyAny>> {
let request: RoleBindingRequest = serde_json::from_str(request)
.map_err(|_| PyValueError::new_err("Invalid authorization request"))?;
request.validate().infer_error()?;
let inner = self_.inner.clone();
future_into_py(self_.py(), async move {
inner.delete_role_binding(request).await.infer_error()
})
}
fn get_principal<'py>(self_: PyRef<'py, Self>, request: &str) -> PyResult<Bound<'py, PyAny>> {
let request: GetPrincipalRequest = serde_json::from_str(request)
.map_err(|_| PyValueError::new_err("Invalid authorization request"))?;
request.validate().infer_error()?;
let inner = self_.inner.clone();
future_into_py(self_.py(), async move {
let result = inner.get_principal(request).await.infer_error()?;
serde_json::to_string(&result).map_err(|err| PyRuntimeError::new_err(err.to_string()))
})
}
fn get_group<'py>(self_: PyRef<'py, Self>, request: &str) -> PyResult<Bound<'py, PyAny>> {
let request: GetGroupRequest = serde_json::from_str(request)
.map_err(|_| PyValueError::new_err("Invalid authorization request"))?;
request.validate().infer_error()?;
let inner = self_.inner.clone();
future_into_py(self_.py(), async move {
let result = inner.get_group(request).await.infer_error()?;
serde_json::to_string(&result).map_err(|err| PyRuntimeError::new_err(err.to_string()))
})
}
}
/// The shared privilege parser and canonical wire names.
#[pyclass(frozen)]
pub struct AuthzPrivilege {
inner: Privilege,
}
#[pymethods]
impl AuthzPrivilege {
#[new]
fn new(value: &str) -> PyResult<Self> {
Ok(Self {
inner: value.parse().map_err(PyValueError::new_err)?,
})
}
#[staticmethod]
fn known() -> Vec<String> {
Privilege::KNOWN.iter().map(ToString::to_string).collect()
}
fn __str__(&self) -> String {
self.inner.to_string()
}
}
#[pyclass(frozen)]
pub struct AuthzSubject {
inner: Subject,
}
#[pymethods]
impl AuthzSubject {
#[new]
fn new(kind: &str, value: &Bound<'_, PyAny>) -> PyResult<Self> {
let value: String = value
.extract()
.map_err(|_| PyValueError::new_err("Subject value must be a nonempty string"))?;
Ok(Self {
inner: Subject::new(kind.parse().infer_error()?, value).infer_error()?,
})
}
#[staticmethod]
fn from_canonical(value: &str) -> PyResult<Self> {
Ok(Self {
inner: Subject::from_canonical(value).infer_error()?,
})
}
#[getter]
fn kind(&self) -> &str {
self.inner.kind().as_str()
}
#[getter]
fn value(&self) -> &str {
self.inner.value()
}
#[getter]
fn display_value(&self) -> &str {
self.inner.display_value()
}
#[pyo3(signature = (context=None))]
fn to_wire(&self, context: Option<&str>) -> PyResult<String> {
match context {
None => {}
Some("principal") => self.inner.validate_principal().infer_error()?,
Some("group") => self.inner.validate_group().infer_error()?,
Some("role_member") => self.inner.validate_role_member().infer_error()?,
Some(_) => return Err(PyValueError::new_err("Invalid subject context")),
}
Ok(self.inner.to_wire())
}
fn __repr__(&self) -> String {
format!("{:?}", self.inner)
}
fn __str__(&self) -> String {
self.inner.to_string()
}
}
#[pyclass(frozen)]
pub struct AuthzObject {
inner: Object,
}
impl AuthzObject {
fn validated(inner: Object) -> PyResult<Self> {
inner.validate().map_err(PyValueError::new_err)?;
Ok(Self { inner })
}
}
fn namespace_path(value: &Bound<'_, PyAny>) -> PyResult<NamespacePath> {
if value.is_instance_of::<PyString>() || value.is_instance_of::<PyBytes>() {
return Err(PyValueError::new_err(
"namespace must be a sequence of components",
));
}
let components = value
.extract()
.map_err(|_| PyValueError::new_err("namespace must be a sequence of string components"))?;
NamespacePath::new(components).map_err(PyValueError::new_err)
}
#[pymethods]
impl AuthzObject {
#[new]
fn new(value: &str) -> PyResult<Self> {
Ok(Self {
inner: value.parse().infer_error()?,
})
}
#[staticmethod]
fn system() -> Self {
Self {
inner: Object::System,
}
}
#[staticmethod]
fn database(name: &str) -> PyResult<Self> {
Self::validated(Object::Database(DatabaseObject::new(name.into())))
}
#[staticmethod]
fn namespace(database: &str, namespace: &Bound<'_, PyAny>) -> PyResult<Self> {
Self::validated(Object::Namespace(NamespaceObject {
database: database.into(),
namespace: namespace_path(namespace)?,
}))
}
#[staticmethod]
fn table(database: &str, namespace: &Bound<'_, PyAny>, name: &str) -> PyResult<Self> {
Self::validated(Object::Table(TableObject {
database: database.into(),
namespace: namespace_path(namespace)?,
table: name.into(),
}))
}
#[staticmethod]
fn view(database: &str, namespace: &Bound<'_, PyAny>, name: &str) -> PyResult<Self> {
Self::validated(Object::View(ViewObject {
database: database.into(),
namespace: namespace_path(namespace)?,
view: name.into(),
}))
}
#[staticmethod]
fn secret(database: &str, namespace: &Bound<'_, PyAny>, name: &str) -> PyResult<Self> {
Self::validated(Object::Secret(SecretObject {
database: database.into(),
namespace: namespace_path(namespace)?,
secret: name.into(),
}))
}
#[staticmethod]
fn function(database: &str, namespace: &Bound<'_, PyAny>, name: &str) -> PyResult<Self> {
Self::validated(Object::Function(FunctionObject {
database: database.into(),
namespace: namespace_path(namespace)?,
function: name.into(),
}))
}
fn __str__(&self) -> String {
self.inner.to_string()
}
fn __repr__(&self) -> String {
format!("{:?}", self.inner)
}
}