Add tests for different Postgres client libraries (#2008)

* Add tests for different postgres clients
* test/fixtures: sanitize test name for test_output_dir
* test/fixtures: do not look for etcd before runtime
* Add workflow for testing Postgres client libraries

test_runner/pg_clients/test_pg_clients.py

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+import os
+import shutil
+import subprocess
+from pathlib import Path
+from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile
+from urllib.parse import urlparse
+
+import pytest
+from fixtures.neon_fixtures import RemotePostgres
+
+
+@pytest.mark.remote_cluster
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "client",
+    [
+        "csharp/npgsql",
+        "java/jdbc",
+        "python/asyncpg",
+        pytest.param(
+            "python/pg8000",  # See https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/2008#discussion_r912264281
+            marks=pytest.mark.xfail(reason="Handles SSL in incompatible with Neon way")),
+        pytest.param(
+            "swift/PostgresClientKit",  # See https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/2008#discussion_r911896592
+            marks=pytest.mark.xfail(reason="Neither SNI nor parameters is supported")),
+        "typescript/postgresql-client",
+    ],
+)
+def test_pg_clients(remote_pg: RemotePostgres, client: str):
+    conn_options = remote_pg.conn_options()
+
+    env_file = None
+    with NamedTemporaryFile(mode="w", delete=False) as f:
+        env_file = f.name
+        f.write(f"""
+            NEON_HOST={conn_options["host"]}
+            NEON_DATABASE={conn_options["dbname"]}
+            NEON_USER={conn_options["user"]}
+            NEON_PASSWORD={conn_options["password"]}
+        """)
+
+    image_tag = client.lower()
+    docker_bin = shutil.which("docker")
+    if docker_bin is None:
+        raise RuntimeError("docker is required for running this test")
+
+    build_cmd = [
+        docker_bin, "build", "--quiet", "--tag", image_tag, f"{Path(__file__).parent / client}"
+    ]
+    run_cmd = [docker_bin, "run", "--rm", "--env-file", env_file, image_tag]
+
+    subprocess.run(build_cmd, check=True)
+    result = subprocess.run(run_cmd, check=True, capture_output=True, text=True)
+
+    assert result.stdout.strip() == "1"