diff --git a/pageserver/src/pg_import.rs b/pageserver/src/pg_import.rs
index c9a2a8e0e7..710eb93954 100644
--- a/pageserver/src/pg_import.rs
+++ b/pageserver/src/pg_import.rs
@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@ use bytes::Bytes;
 use camino::{Utf8Path, Utf8PathBuf};
 
 use itertools::Itertools;
-use pageserver_api::{key::{rel_block_to_key, rel_dir_to_key, relmap_file_key, DBDIR_KEY}, reltag::RelTag};
+use pageserver_api::{key::{rel_block_to_key, rel_dir_to_key, rel_size_to_key, relmap_file_key, DBDIR_KEY}, reltag::RelTag};
 use postgres_ffi::{pg_constants, relfile_utils::parse_relfilename, ControlFileData, BLCKSZ};
 use tokio::io::AsyncRead;
-use tracing::{debug};
+use tracing::debug;
 use utils::{id::{NodeId, TenantId, TimelineId}, shard::{ShardCount, ShardNumber, TenantShardId}};
 use walkdir::WalkDir;
 
@@ -148,23 +148,21 @@ impl PgImportEnv {
         })?;
         layer_writer.put_image(reldir_key, reldir_buf.into(), &self.ctx).await?;
 
-        // Import data (00:spcnode:dbnode:reloid:fork:blk)
+        // Import data (00:spcnode:dbnode:reloid:fork:blk) and set sizes for each last
+        // segment in a given relation (00:spcnode:dbnode:reloid:fork:ff)
         for file in &db.files {
-            self.import_rel_file(layer_writer, &file.path, &file.rel_tag, file.segno).await?;
+            self.import_rel_file(layer_writer, &file).await?;
         };
 
-        // Import relsize (00:spcnode:dbnode:reloid:fork:ff)
-
         Ok(())
     }
 
     async fn import_rel_file(
         &mut self,
         layer_writer: &mut ImageLayerWriter,
-        path: &Utf8PathBuf,
-        rel_tag: &RelTag,
-        segno: u32,
+        segment: &PgDataDirDbFile,
     ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+        let (path, rel_tag, segno) = (&segment.path, segment.rel_tag, segment.segno);
         debug!("Importing relation file (path={path}, rel_tag={rel_tag}, segno={segno})");
 
         let mut reader = tokio::fs::File::open(&path).await?;
@@ -200,6 +198,14 @@ impl PgImportEnv {
             blknum += 1;
         }
 
+        // Set relsize for the last segment (00:spcnode:dbnode:reloid:fork:ff)
+        if let Some(nblocks) = segment.nblocks {
+            let size_key = rel_size_to_key(rel_tag);
+            debug!("Setting relation size (path={path}, rel_tag={rel_tag}, segno={segno}) to {nblocks}, key {size_key}");
+            let buf = nblocks.to_le_bytes();
+            layer_writer.put_image(size_key, Bytes::from(buf.to_vec()), &self.ctx).await?;
+        }
+
         Ok(())
     }
 
@@ -263,6 +269,9 @@ struct PgDataDirDbFile {
     pub path: Utf8PathBuf,
     pub rel_tag: RelTag,
     pub segno: u32,
+
+    // Cummulative size of the given fork, set only for the last segment of that fork
+    pub nblocks: Option<usize>,
 }
 
 impl PgDataDir {
@@ -306,34 +315,64 @@ impl PgDataDir {
 
 impl PgDataDirDb {
     fn new(db_path: Utf8PathBuf, spcnode: u32, dboid: u32, datadir_path: &Utf8PathBuf) -> Self {
-        PgDataDirDb {
-            files: WalkDir::new(&db_path)
-                .min_depth(1)
-                .max_depth(2)
-                .into_iter()
-                .filter_map(|entry| {
-                    entry.ok().and_then(|path| {
-                        let relfile = path.file_name().to_string_lossy();
-                        // returns (relnode, forknum, segno)
-                        parse_relfilename(&relfile).ok()
-                    })
+        let mut files: Vec<PgDataDirDbFile> = WalkDir::new(&db_path)
+            .min_depth(1)
+            .max_depth(2)
+            .into_iter()
+            .filter_map(|entry| {
+                entry.ok().and_then(|path| {
+                    let relfile = path.file_name().to_string_lossy();
+                    // returns (relnode, forknum, segno)
+                    parse_relfilename(&relfile).ok()
                 })
-                .sorted()
-                .map(|(relnode, forknum, segno)| {
-                    let rel_tag = RelTag {
-                        spcnode,
-                        dbnode: dboid,
-                        relnode,
-                        forknum,
-                    };
+            })
+            .sorted()
+            .map(|(relnode, forknum, segno)| {
+                let rel_tag = RelTag {
+                    spcnode,
+                    dbnode: dboid,
+                    relnode,
+                    forknum,
+                };
 
-                    PgDataDirDbFile {
-                        path: datadir_path.join(rel_tag.to_segfile_name(segno)),
-                        rel_tag,
-                        segno,
-                    }
-                })
-                .collect(),
+                let path = datadir_path.join(rel_tag.to_segfile_name(segno));
+                let len = metadata(&path).unwrap().len() as usize;
+                assert!(len % BLCKSZ as usize == 0);
+                let nblocks = len / BLCKSZ as usize;
+
+                PgDataDirDbFile {
+                    path,
+                    rel_tag,
+                    segno,
+                    nblocks: Some(nblocks), // first non-cummulative sizes
+                }
+            })
+            .collect();
+
+        // Set cummulative sizes. Do all of that math here, so that later we could easier
+        // parallelize over segments and know with which segments we need to write relsize
+        // entry.
+        let mut cumulative_nblocks: usize= 0;
+        let mut prev_rel_tag: Option<RelTag> = None;
+        for i in 0..files.len() {
+            if prev_rel_tag == Some(files[i].rel_tag) {
+                cumulative_nblocks += files[i].nblocks.unwrap();
+            } else {
+                cumulative_nblocks = files[i].nblocks.unwrap();
+            }
+
+            files[i].nblocks = if i == files.len() - 1 || files[i+1].rel_tag != files[i].rel_tag {
+                Some(cumulative_nblocks)
+            } else {
+                None
+            };
+
+            prev_rel_tag = Some(files[i].rel_tag);
+        }
+
+
+        PgDataDirDb {
+            files,
             path: db_path,
             spcnode,
             dboid,