Commit Graph

458 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Spray
56f7d55ba7 pageserver: basic cancel/timeout for remote storage operations (#6097)
## Problem

Various places in remote storage were not subject to a timeout (thereby
stuck TCP connections could hold things up), and did not respect a
cancellation token (so things like timeline deletion or tenant detach
would have to wait arbitrarily long).



## Summary of changes

- Add download_cancellable and upload_cancellable helpers, and use them
in all the places we wait for remote storage operations (with the
exception of initdb downloads, where it would not have been safe).
- Add a cancellation token arg to `download_retry`.
- Use cancellation token args in various places that were missing one
per #5066

Closes: #5066 

Why is this only "basic" handling?
- Doesn't express difference between shutdown and errors in return
types, to avoid refactoring all the places that use an anyhow::Error
(these should all eventually return a more structured error type)
- Implements timeouts on top of remote storage, rather than within it:
this means that operations hitting their timeout will lose their
semaphore permit and thereby go to the back of the queue for their
retry.
- Doing a nicer job is tracked in
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/6096
2023-12-15 17:43:02 +00:00
Arseny Sher
5bb9ba37cc Fix python list_segments of sk.
Fixes rare test_peer_recovery flakiness as we started to compare tmp control
file.

https://neondb.slack.com/archives/C04KGFVUWUQ/p1702310929657179
2023-12-15 13:43:11 +04:00
John Spray
c4e0ef507f pageserver: heatmap uploads (#6050)
Dependency (commits inline):
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/5842

## Problem

Secondary mode tenants need a manifest of what to download. Ultimately
this will be some kind of heat-scored set of layers, but as a robust
first step we will simply use the set of resident layers: secondary
tenant locations will aim to match the on-disk content of the attached
location.

## Summary of changes

- Add heatmap types representing the remote structure
- Add hooks to Tenant/Timeline for generating these heatmaps
- Create a new `HeatmapUploader` type that is external to `Tenant`, and
responsible for walking the list of attached tenants and scheduling
heatmap uploads.

Notes to reviewers:
- Putting the logic for uploads (and later, secondary mode downloads)
outside of `Tenant` is an opinionated choice, motivated by:
- Enable future smarter scheduling of operations, e.g. uploading the
stalest tenant first, rather than having all tenants compete for a fair
semaphore on a first-come-first-served basis. Similarly for downloads,
we may wish to schedule the tenants with the hottest un-downloaded
layers first.
- Enable accessing upload-related state without synchronization (it
belongs to HeatmapUploader, rather than being some Mutex<>'d part of
Tenant)
- Avoid further expanding the scope of Tenant/Timeline types, which are
already among the largest in the codebase
- You might reasonably wonder how much of the uploader code could be a
generic job manager thing. Probably some of it: but let's defer pulling
that out until we have at least two users (perhaps secondary downloads
will be the second one) to highlight which bits are really generic.

Compromises:
- Later, instead of using digests of heatmaps to decide whether anything
changed, I would prefer to avoid walking the layers in tenants that
don't have changes: tracking that will be a bit invasive, as it needs
input from both remote_timeline_client and Layer.
2023-12-14 13:09:24 +00:00
John Spray
e3778381a8 tests: make test_bulk_insert recreate tenant in same generation (#6113)
## Problem

Test deletes tenant and recreates with the same ID. The recreation bumps
generation number. This could lead to stale generation warnings in the
logs.

## Summary of changes

Handle this more gracefully by re-creating in the same generation that
the tenant was previously attached in.

We could also update the tenant delete path to have the attachment
service to drop tenant state on delete, but I like having it there: it
makes debug easier, and the only time it's a problem is when a test is
re-using a tenant ID after deletion.

## Checklist before requesting a review

- [ ] I have performed a self-review of my code.
- [ ] If it is a core feature, I have added thorough tests.
- [ ] Do we need to implement analytics? if so did you add the relevant
metrics to the dashboard?
- [ ] If this PR requires public announcement, mark it with
/release-notes label and add several sentences in this section.

## Checklist before merging

- [ ] Do not forget to reformat commit message to not include the above
checklist
2023-12-13 14:14:38 +00:00
Alexander Bayandin
6acbee2368 test_runner: add from_repo_dir method (#6087)
## Problem

We need a reliable way to restore a project state (in this context, I
mean data on pageservers, safekeepers, and remote storage) from a
snapshot. The existing method (that we use in `test_compatibility`)
heavily relies on config files, which makes it harder to add/change
fields in the config.
The proposed solution uses config file only to get `default_tenant_id`
and `branch_name_mappings`.

## Summary of changes
- Add `NeonEnvBuilder#from_repo_dir` method, which allows using the
`neon_env_builder` fixture with data from a snapshot.
- Use `NeonEnvBuilder#from_repo_dir` in compatibility tests

Requires for https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/6033
2023-12-12 16:24:13 +00:00
John Spray
6a922b1a75 tests: start adding tests for secondary mode, live migration (#5842)
These tests have been loitering on a branch of mine for a while: they
already provide value even without all the secondary mode bits landed
yet, and the Workload helper is handy for other tests too.

- `Workload` is a re-usable test workload that replaces some of the
arbitrary "write a few rows" SQL that I've found my self repeating, and
adds a systematic way to append data and check that reads properly
reflect the changes. This append+validate stuff is important when doing
migrations, as we want to detect situations where we might be reading
from a pageserver that has not properly seen latest changes.
- test_multi_attach is a validation of how the pageserver handles
attaching the same tenant to multiple pageservers, from a safety point
of view. This is intentionally separate from the larger testing of
migration, to provide an isolated environment for multi-attachment.
- test_location_conf_churn is a pseudo-random walk through the various
states that TenantSlot can be put into, with validation that attached
tenants remain externally readable when they should, and as a side
effect validating that the compute endpoint's online configuration
changes work as expected.
- test_live_migration is the reference implementation of how to drive a
pair of pageservers through a zero-downtime migration of a tenant.

---------

Co-authored-by: Arpad Müller <arpad-m@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-12-11 16:55:43 +00:00
Alexander Bayandin
66a7a226f8 test_runner: use toml instead of formatted strings (#6088)
## Problem

A bunch of refactorings extracted from
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/6087 (not required for it); 
the most significant one is using toml instead of formatted strings.

## Summary of changes 
- Use toml instead of formatted strings for config
- Skip pageserver log check if `pageserver.log` doesn't exist
- `chmod -x test_runner/regress/test_config.py`
2023-12-11 15:13:27 +00:00
John Spray
5e98855d80 tests: update tests that used local_fs&mock_s3 to use one or the other (#6015)
## Problem

This was wasting resources: if we run a test with mock s3 we don't then
need to run it again with local fs. When we're running in CI, we don't
need to run with the mock/local storage as well as real S3. There is
some value in having CI notice/spot issues that might otherwise only
happen when running locally, but that doesn't justify the cost of
running the tests so many more times on every PR.

## Summary of changes

- For tests that used available_remote_storages or
available_s3_storages, update them to either specify no remote storage
(therefore inherit the default, which is currently local fs), or to
specify s3_storage() for the tests that actually want an S3 API.
2023-12-08 14:52:37 +00:00
John Spray
e89e41f8ba tests: update for tenant generations (#5449)
## Problem

Some existing tests are written in a way that's incompatible with tenant
generations.

## Summary of changes

Update all the tests that need updating: this is things like calling
through the NeonPageserver.tenant_attach helper to get a generation
number, instead of calling directly into the pageserver API. There are
various more subtle cases.
2023-12-07 12:27:16 +00:00
John Spray
da5e03b0d8 pageserver: add a /reset API for tenants (#6014)
## Problem

Traditionally we would detach/attach directly with curl if we wanted to
"reboot" a single tenant. That's kind of inconvenient these days,
because one needs to know a generation number to issue an attach
request.

Closes: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/6011

## Summary of changes

- Introduce a new `/reset` API, which remembers the LocationConf from
the current attachment so that callers do not have to work out the
correct configuration/generation to use.
- As an additional support tool, allow an optional `drop_cache` query
parameter, for situations where we are concerned that some on-disk state
might be bad and want to clear that as well as the in-memory state.

One might wonder why I didn't call this "reattach" -- it's because
there's already a PS->CP API of that name and it could get confusing.
2023-12-05 15:38:27 +00:00
Alexander Bayandin
7eabfc40ee test_runner: use separate directory for each rerun (#6004)
## Problem

While investigating https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/5854, we
hypothesised that logs/repo-dir from the initial failure might leak into
reruns. Use different directories for each run to avoid such a
possibility.

## Summary of changes
- make each test rerun use different directories
- update `pytest-rerunfailure` plugin from 11.1.2 to 13.0
2023-12-01 13:26:19 +00:00
Arpad Müller
b71b8ecfc2 Add existing_initdb_timeline_id param to timeline creation (#5912)
This PR adds an `existing_initdb_timeline_id` option to timeline
creation APIs, taking an optional timeline ID.

Follow-up of  #5390.

If the `existing_initdb_timeline_id` option is specified via the HTTP
API, the pageserver downloads the existing initdb archive from the given
timeline ID and extracts it, instead of running initdb itself.

---------

Co-authored-by: Christian Schwarz <christian@neon.tech>
2023-11-30 22:32:04 +01:00
Joonas Koivunen
b451e75dc6 test: include cmdline in captured output (#5977)
aiming for faster to understand a bunch of `.stdout` and `.stderr`
files, see example echo_1.stdout differences:

```
+# echo foobar abbacd
+
 foobar abbacd
```

it can be disabled and is disabled in this PR for some tests; use
`pg_bin.run_capture(..., with_command_header=False)` for that.

as a bonus this cleans up the echoed newlines from s3_scrubber
output which are also saved to file but echoed to test log.

Co-authored-by: Alexander Bayandin <alexander@neon.tech>
2023-11-30 17:31:03 +00:00
Joonas Koivunen
eba3bfc57e test: python needs thread safety as well (#5992)
we have test cases which launch processes from threads, and they capture
output assuming this counter is thread-safe. at least according to my
understanding this operation in python requires a lock to be
thread-safe.
2023-11-30 15:48:40 +00:00
Anna Khanova
e12e2681e9 IP allowlist on the proxy side (#5906)
## Problem

Per-project IP allowlist:
https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/8116

## Summary of changes

Implemented IP filtering on the proxy side. 

To retrieve ip allowlist for all scenarios, added `get_auth_info` call
to the control plane for:
* sql-over-http
* password_hack
* cleartext_hack

Added cache with ttl for sql-over-http path

This might slow down a bit, consider using redis in the future.

---------

Co-authored-by: Conrad Ludgate <conrad@neon.tech>
2023-11-30 13:14:33 +00:00
Conrad Ludgate
fc77c42c57 proxy: add flag to enable http pool for all users (#5959)
## Problem

#5123

## Summary of changes

Add `--sql-over-http-pool-opt-in true` default cli arg. Allows us to set
`--sql-over-http-pool-opt-in false` region-by-region
2023-11-30 10:19:30 +00:00
Rahul Modpur
46f20faa0d neon_local: fix endpoint api to prevent two primary endpoints (#5520)
`neon_local endpoint` subcommand currently allows creating two primary
endpoints for the same branch which leads to shutdown of both endpoints

`neon_local endpoint start` new behavior:
1. Fail if endpoint doesn't exist
2. Fail if two primary conflict detected

Fixes #4959
Closes #5426

Signed-off-by: Rahul Modpur <rmodpur2@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Joonas Koivunen <joonas@neon.tech>
2023-11-29 19:38:03 +02:00
John Spray
c48cc020bd pageserver: fix race between deletion completion and incoming requests (#5941)
## Problem

This is a narrow race that can leave a stuck Stopping tenant behind,
while emitting a log error "Missing InProgress marker during tenant
upsert, this is a bug"

- Deletion request 1 puts tenant into Stopping state, and fires off
background part of DeleteTenantFlow
- Deletion request 2 acquires a SlotGuard for the same tenant ID, leaves
a TenantSlot::InProgress in place while it checks if the tenant's state
is accept able.
- DeleteTenantFlow finishes, calls TenantsMap::remove, which removes the
InProgress marker.
- Deletion request 2 calls SlotGuard::revert, which upserts the old
value (the Tenant in Stopping state), and emits the telltale log
message.

Closes: #5936 

## Summary of changes

- Add a regression test which uses pausable failpoints to reproduce this
scenario.
- TenantsMap::remove is only called by DeleteTenantFlow. Its behavior is
tweaked to express the different possible states, especially
`InProgress` which carriers a barrier.
- In DeleteTenantFlow, if we see such a barrier result from remove(),
wait for the barrier and then try removing again.

---------

Co-authored-by: Joonas Koivunen <joonas@neon.tech>
2023-11-29 09:32:26 +00:00
Joonas Koivunen
105edc265c fix: remove layer_removal_cs (#5108)
Quest: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/4745. Follow-up to
#4938.

- add in locks for compaction and gc, so we don't have multiple
executions at the same time in tests
- remove layer_removal_cs
- remove waiting for uploads in eviction/gc/compaction
    - #4938 will keep the file resident until upload completes

Co-authored-by: Christian Schwarz <christian@neon.tech>
2023-11-28 19:15:21 +02:00
Christian Schwarz
286f34dfce test suite: add method for generation-aware detachment of a tenant (#5939)
Part of getpage@lsn benchmark epic:
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/5771
2023-11-28 09:51:37 +00:00
Anastasia Lubennikova
92bc2bb132 Refactor remote extensions feature to request extensions from proxy (#5836)
instead of direct S3 request.

Pros:
- simplify code a lot (no need to provide AWS credentials and paths);
- reduce latency of downloading extension data as proxy resides near
computes; -reduce AWS costs as proxy has cache and 1000 computes asking
the same extension will not generate 1000 downloads from S3.
- we can use only one S3 bucket to store extensions (and rid of regional
buckets which were introduced to reduce latency);

Changes:
- deprecate remote-ext-config compute_ctl parameter, use
http://pg-ext-s3-gateway if any old format remote-ext-cofig is provided;
- refactor tests to use mock http server;
2023-11-27 12:10:23 +00:00
Joonas Koivunen
6b1c4cc983 fix: long timeline create cancelled by tenant delete (#5917)
Fix the fallible vs. infallible check order with
`UninitTimeline::finish_creation` so that the incomplete timeline can be
removed. Currently the order of drop guard unwrapping causes uninit
files to be left on pageserver, blocking the tenant deletion.

Cc: #5914
Cc: #investigation-2023-11-23-stuck-tenant-deletion
2023-11-24 16:17:56 +00:00
Joonas Koivunen
831fad46d5 tests: fix allowed_error for compaction detecting a shutdown (#5919)
This has been causing flaky tests, [example evidence].

Follow-up to #5883 where I forgot to fix this.

[example evidence]:
https://neon-github-public-dev.s3.amazonaws.com/reports/pr-5917/6981540065/index.html#suites/9d2450a537238135fd4007859e09aca7/6fd3556a879fa3d1
2023-11-24 16:14:32 +00:00
Joonas Koivunen
044375732a test: support validating allowed_errors against a logfile (#5905)
this will make it easier to test if an added allowed_error does in fact
match for example against a log file from an allure report.

```
$ python3 test_runner/fixtures/pageserver/allowed_errors.py --help
usage: allowed_errors.py [-h] [-i INPUT]

check input against pageserver global allowed_errors

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -i INPUT, --input INPUT
                        Pageserver logs file. Reads from stdin if no file is provided.
```

Co-authored-by: Alexander Bayandin <alexander@neon.tech>
2023-11-24 12:43:25 +00:00
Arpad Müller
54327bbeec Upload initdb results to S3 (#5390)
## Problem

See #2592

## Summary of changes

Compresses the results of initdb into a .tar.zst file and uploads them
to S3, to enable usage in recovery from lsn.

Generations should not be involved I think because we do this only once
at the very beginning of a timeline.

---------

Co-authored-by: Joonas Koivunen <joonas@neon.tech>
2023-11-23 18:11:52 +00:00
Christian Schwarz
a0e61145c8 fix: cleanup of layers from the future can race with their re-creation (#5890)
fixes https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/5878
obsoletes https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/5879

Before this PR, it could happen that `load_layer_map` schedules removal
of the future
image layer. Then a later compaction run could re-create the same image
layer, scheduling a PUT.
Due to lack of an upload queue barrier, the PUT and DELETE could be
re-ordered.
The result was IndexPart referencing a non-existent object.

## Summary of changes

* Add support to `pagectl` / Python tests to decode `IndexPart`
  * Rust
    * new `pagectl` Subcommand
* `IndexPart::{from,to}_s3_bytes()` methods to internalize knowledge
about encoding of `IndexPart`
  * Python
    * new `NeonCli` subclass
* Add regression test
  * Rust
* Ability to force repartitioning; required to ensure image layer
creation at last_record_lsn
  * Python
    * The regression test.
* Fix the issue
  * Insert an `UploadOp::Barrier` after scheduling the deletions.
2023-11-23 13:33:41 +00:00
Joonas Koivunen
d98ac04136 chore(background_tasks): missed allowed_error change, logging change (#5883)
- I am always confused by the log for the error wait time, now it will
be `2s` or `2.0s` not `2.0`
- fix missed string change introduced in #5881 [evidence]

[evidence]:
https://neon-github-public-dev.s3.amazonaws.com/reports/main/6921062837/index.html#suites/f9eba3cfdb71aa6e2b54f6466222829b/87897fe1ddee3825
2023-11-20 07:33:17 +00:00
khanova
2f0d245c2a Proxy control plane rate limiter (#5785)
## Problem

Proxy might overload the control plane.

## Summary of changes

Implement rate limiter for proxy<->control plane connection.
Resolves https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/5707

Used implementation ideas from https://github.com/conradludgate/squeeze/
2023-11-15 09:15:59 +00:00
John Spray
7709c91fe5 neon_local: use remote storage by default, add cargo neon tenant migrate (#5760)
## Problem

Currently the only way to exercise tenant migration is via python test
code. We need a convenient way for developers to do it directly in a
neon local environment.

## Summary of changes

- Add a `--num-pageservers` argument to `cargo neon init` so that it's
easy to run with multiple pageservers
- Modify default pageserver overrides in neon_local to set up `LocalFs`
remote storage, as any migration/attach/detach stuff doesn't work in the
legacy local storage mode. This also unblocks removing the pageserver's
support for the legacy local mode.
- Add a new `cargo neon tenant migrate` command that orchestrates tenant
migration, including endpoints.
2023-11-14 09:51:51 +00:00
Arpad Müller
e310533ed3 Support JWT key reload in pageserver (#5594)
## Problem

For quickly rotating JWT secrets, we want to be able to reload the JWT
public key file in the pageserver, and also support multiple JWT keys.

See #4897.

## Summary of changes

* Allow directories for the `auth_validation_public_key_path` config
param instead of just files. for the safekeepers, all of their config options
also support multiple JWT keys.
* For the pageservers, make the JWT public keys easily globally swappable
by using the `arc-swap` crate.
* Add an endpoint to the pageserver, triggered by a POST to
`/v1/reload_auth_validation_keys`, that reloads the JWT public keys from
the pre-configured path (for security reasons, you cannot upload any
keys yourself).

Fixes #4897

---------

Co-authored-by: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki@neon.tech>
Co-authored-by: Joonas Koivunen <joonas@neon.tech>
2023-11-07 15:43:29 +01:00
John Spray
85cd97af61 pageserver: add InProgress tenant map state, use a sync lock for the map (#5367)
## Problem

Follows on from #5299 
- We didn't have a generic way to protect a tenant undergoing changes:
`Tenant` had states, but for our arbitrary transitions between
secondary/attached, we need a general way to say "reserve this tenant
ID, and don't allow any other ops on it, but don't try and report it as
being in any particular state".
- The TenantsMap structure was behind an async RwLock, but it was never
correct to hold it across await points: that would block any other
changes for all tenants.


## Summary of changes

- Add the `TenantSlot::InProgress` value.  This means:
  - Incoming administrative operations on the tenant should retry later
- Anything trying to read the live state of the tenant (e.g. a page
service reader) should retry later or block.
- Store TenantsMap in `std::sync::RwLock`
- Provide an extended `get_active_tenant_with_timeout` for page_service
to use, which will wait on InProgress slots as well as non-active
tenants.

Closes: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/5378

---------

Co-authored-by: Christian Schwarz <christian@neon.tech>
2023-11-06 14:03:22 +00:00
duguorong009
09b5954526 refactor: use streaming in safekeeper /v1/debug_dump http response (#5731)
- Update the handler for `/v1/debug_dump` http response in safekeeper
- Update the `debug_dump::build()` to use the streaming in JSON build
process
2023-11-05 10:16:54 +00:00
John Spray
306c4f9967 s3_scrubber: prepare for scrubbing buckets with generation-aware content (#5700)
## Problem

The scrubber didn't know how to find the latest index_part when
generations were in use.

## Summary of changes

- Teach the scrubber to do the same dance that pageserver does when
finding the latest index_part.json
- Teach the scrubber how to understand layer files with generation
suffixes.
- General improvement to testability: scan_metadata has a machine
readable output that the testing `S3Scrubber` wrapper can read.
- Existing test coverage of scrubber was false-passing because it just
didn't see any data due to prefixing of data in the bucket. Fix that.

This is incremental improvement: the more confidence we can have in the
scrubber, the more we can use it in integration tests to validate the
state of remote storage.

---------

Co-authored-by: Arpad Müller <arpad-m@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-11-03 17:36:02 +00:00
John Spray
e5c81fef86 tests: minor improvements (#5674)
Minor changes from while I have been working on HA tests:
- Manual pytest executions came with some warnings from `log.warn()`
usage
- When something fails in a generations-enabled test, it it useful to
have a log from the attachment service of what attached when, and with
which generation.

---------

Co-authored-by: Joonas Koivunen <joonas@neon.tech>
2023-10-31 11:44:35 +00:00
Gleb Novikov
a5292f7e67 Some minor renames in attachment service API (#5687)
## Problem

## Summary of changes

## Checklist before requesting a review

- [x] I have performed a self-review of my code.
- [ ] ~~If it is a core feature, I have added thorough tests.~~
- [ ] ~~Do we need to implement analytics? if so did you add the
relevant metrics to the dashboard?~~
- [ ] ~~If this PR requires public announcement, mark it with
/release-notes label and add several sentences in this section.~~

## Checklist before merging

- [ ] Do not forget to reformat commit message to not include the above
checklist
2023-10-27 12:36:34 +01:00
Sasha Krassovsky
116c342cad Support changing pageserver dynamically (#5542)
## Problem
We currently require full restart of compute if we change the pageserver
url
## Summary of changes
Makes it so that we don't have to do a full restart, but can just send
SIGHUP
2023-10-26 10:56:07 -07:00
John Spray
de90bf4663 pageserver: always load remote metadata (no more spawn_load) (#5580)
## Problem

The pageserver had two ways of loading a tenant:
- `spawn_load` would trust on-disk content to reflect all existing
timelines
- `spawn_attach` would list timelines in remote storage.

It was incorrect for `spawn_load` to trust local disk content, because
it doesn't know if the tenant might have been attached and written
somewhere else. To make this correct would requires some generation
number checks, but the payoff is to avoid one S3 op per tenant at
startup, so it's not worth the complexity -- it is much simpler to have
one way to load a tenant.

## Summary of changes

- `Tenant` objects are always created with `Tenant::spawn`: there is no
more distinction between "load" and "attach".
- The ability to run without remote storage (for `neon_local`) is
preserved by adding a branch inside `attach` that uses a fallback
`load_local` if no remote_storage is present.
- Fix attaching a tenant when it has a timeline with no IndexPart: this
can occur if a newly created timeline manages to upload a layer before
it has uploaded an index.
- The attach marker file that used to indicate whether a tenant should
be "loaded" or "attached" is no longer needed, and is removed.
- The GenericRemoteStorage interface gets a `list()` method that maps
more directly to what ListObjects does, returning both keys and common
prefixes. The existing `list_files` and `list_prefixes` methods are just
calls into `list()` now -- these can be removed later if we would like
to shrink the interface a bit.
- The remote deletion marker is moved into `timelines/` and detected as
part of listing timelines rather than as a separate GET request. If any
existing tenants have a marker in the old location (unlikely, only
happens if something crashes mid-delete), then they will rely on the
control plane retrying to complete their deletion.
- Revise S3 calls for timeline listing and tenant load to take a
cancellation token, and retry forever: it never makes sense to make a
Tenant broken because of a transient S3 issue.

## Breaking changes

- The remote deletion marker is moved from `deleted` to
`timelines/deleted` within the tenant prefix. Markers in the old
location will be ignored: it is the control plane's responsibility to
retry deletions until they succeed. Markers in the new location will be
tolerated by the previous release of pageserver via
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/5632
- The local `attaching` marker file is no longer written. Therefore, if
the pageserver is downgraded after running this code, the old pageserver
will not be able to distinguish between partially attached tenants and
fully attached tenants. This would only impact tenants that were partway
through attaching at the moment of downgrade. In the unlikely even t
that we do experience an incident that prompts us to roll back, then we
may check for attach operations in flight, and manually insert
`attaching` marker files as needed.

---------

Co-authored-by: Christian Schwarz <christian@neon.tech>
2023-10-26 14:48:44 +01:00
John Spray
8360307ea0 pageserver: exponential backoff on compaction/GC failures (#5672)
Previously, if walredo process crashed we would try to spawn a fresh one
every 2 seconds, which is expensive in itself, but also results in a
high I/O load from the part of the compaction prior to the failure,
which we re-run every 2 seconds.

Closes: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/5671
2023-10-26 14:00:26 +01:00
MMeent
6129077d31 WALRedo: Limit logging to log_level = ERROR and above (#5587)
This fixes issues in pageserver's walredo process where WALRedo
logs of loglevel=LOG are interpreted as errors.

## Problem

See #5560

## Summary of changes

Set the log level to something that doesn't include LOG.
2023-10-26 12:21:41 +01:00
Joonas Koivunen
c508d3b5fa reimpl Layer, remove remote layer, trait Layer, trait PersistentLayer (#4938)
Implement a new `struct Layer` abstraction which manages downloadness
internally, requiring no LayerMap locking or rewriting to download or
evict providing a property "you have a layer, you can read it". The new
`struct Layer` provides ability to keep the file resident via a RAII
structure for new layers which still need to be uploaded. Previous
solution solved this `RemoteTimelineClient::wait_completion` which lead
to bugs like #5639. Evicting or the final local deletion after garbage
collection is done using Arc'd value `Drop`.

With a single `struct Layer` the closed open ended `trait Layer`, `trait
PersistentLayer` and `struct RemoteLayer` are removed following noting
that compaction could be simplified by simply not using any of the
traits in between: #4839.

The new `struct Layer` is a preliminary to remove
`Timeline::layer_removal_cs` documented in #4745.

Preliminaries: #4936, #4937, #5013, #5014, #5022, #5033, #5044, #5058,
#5059, #5061, #5074, #5103, epic #5172, #5645, #5649. Related split off:
#5057, #5134.
2023-10-26 12:36:38 +03:00
Arpad Müller
a673e4e7a9 Optionally return json from get_lsn_by_timestamp (#5608)
This does two things: first a minor refactor to not use HTTP/1.x
style header names and also to not panic if some certain requests had no
"Accept" header. As a second thing, it addresses the third bullet point
from #3689:

> Change `get_lsn_by_timestamp` API method to return LSN even if we only
found commit before the specified timestamp.

This is done by adding a version parameter to the `get_lsn_by_timestamp`
API call and making its behaviour depend on the version number.

Part of #3414 (but doesn't address it in its entirety).

---------

Co-authored-by: Joonas Koivunen <joonas@neon.tech>
2023-10-25 18:46:34 +02:00
John Spray
8b8be7bed4 tests: don't fail tests on torn log lines (#5655)
## Problem

Tests that force-kill and restart a service can generate torn log lines
that might match WARN|ERROR, but not match the allow expression that a
test has loaded, e.g.
https://neon-github-public-dev.s3.amazonaws.com/reports/pr-5651/6638398772/index.html#suites/7538959189f4501983ddd9e167836c8b/d272ba8a73e6945c

## Summary of changes

Ignore log lines which match a regex for torn log lines on restart: they
have two timestamps and the second line is an "INFO version"... message.
2023-10-25 13:29:30 +01:00
Christian Schwarz
11e523f503 walredo: fix EGAGAIN/"os error 11" false page reconstruction failures (#5560)
Stacked atop https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/5559

Before this PR, there was the following race condition:

```
T1: polls for writeable stdin
T1: writes to stdin
T1: enters poll for stdout/stderr
T2: enters poll for stdin write
WALREDO: writes to stderr
KERNEL: wakes up T1 and T2
Tx: reads stderr and prints it
Ty: reads stderr and gets EAGAIN
(valid values for (x, y) are (1, 2) or (2, 1))
```

The concrete symptom that we observed repeatedly was with PG16,
which started logging `registered custom resource manager`
to stderr always, during startup, thereby giving us repeated
opportunity to hit above race condition. PG14 and PG15 didn't log
anything to stderr, hence we could have only hit this race condition
if there was an actual error happening.

This PR fixes the race by moving the reading of stderr into a tokio
task. It exits when the stderr is closed by the child process, which
in turn happens when the child exits, either by itself or because
we killed it.

The downside is that the async scheduling can reorder the log messages,
which can be seen in the new `test_stderr`, which runs in a
single-threaded runtime. I included the output below.

Overall I think we should move the entire walredo to async, as Joonas
proposed many months ago. This PR's asyncification is just the first
step to resolve these
false page reconstruction errors.

After this is fixed, we should stop printing that annoying stderr
message
on walredo startup; it causes noise in the pageserver logs.
That work is tracked in #5399 .

```
2023-10-13T19:05:21.878858Z ERROR apply_wal_records{tenant_id=d546fb76ba529195392fb4d19e243991 pid=753986}: failed to write out the walredo errored input: No such file or directory (os error 2) target=walredo-1697223921878-1132-0.walredo length=1132
2023-10-13T19:05:21.878932Z DEBUG postgres applied 2 WAL records (1062 bytes) in 114666 us to reconstruct page image at LSN 0/0
2023-10-13T19:05:21.878942Z ERROR error applying 2 WAL records 0/16A9388..0/16D4080 (1062 bytes) to base image with LSN 0/0 to reconstruct page image at LSN 0/0 n_attempts=0: apply_wal_records

Caused by:
    WAL redo process closed its stdout unexpectedly
2023-10-13T19:05:21.879027Z  INFO kill_and_wait_impl{pid=753986}: wait successful exit_status=signal: 11 (SIGSEGV) (core dumped)
2023-10-13T19:05:21.879079Z DEBUG wal-redo-postgres-stderr{pid=753986 tenant_id=d546fb76ba529195392fb4d19e243991 pg_version=16}: wal-redo-postgres stderr_logger_task started
2023-10-13T19:05:21.879104Z ERROR wal-redo-postgres-stderr{pid=753986 tenant_id=d546fb76ba529195392fb4d19e243991 pg_version=16}: received output output="2023-10-13 19:05:21.769 GMT [753986] LOG:  registered custom resource manager \"neon\" with ID 134\n"
2023-10-13T19:05:21.879116Z DEBUG wal-redo-postgres-stderr{pid=753986 tenant_id=d546fb76ba529195392fb4d19e243991 pg_version=16}: wal-redo-postgres stderr_logger_task finished
2023-10-13T19:05:22.004439Z ERROR apply_wal_records{tenant_id=d546fb76ba529195392fb4d19e243991 pid=754000}: failed to write out the walredo errored input: No such file or directory (os error 2) target=walredo-1697223922004-1132-0.walredo length=1132
2023-10-13T19:05:22.004493Z DEBUG postgres applied 2 WAL records (1062 bytes) in 125344 us to reconstruct page image at LSN 0/0
2023-10-13T19:05:22.004501Z ERROR error applying 2 WAL records 0/16A9388..0/16D4080 (1062 bytes) to base image with LSN 0/0 to reconstruct page image at LSN 0/0 n_attempts=1: apply_wal_records

Caused by:
    WAL redo process closed its stdout unexpectedly
2023-10-13T19:05:22.004588Z  INFO kill_and_wait_impl{pid=754000}: wait successful exit_status=signal: 11 (SIGSEGV) (core dumped)
2023-10-13T19:05:22.004624Z DEBUG wal-redo-postgres-stderr{pid=754000 tenant_id=d546fb76ba529195392fb4d19e243991 pg_version=16}: wal-redo-postgres stderr_logger_task started
2023-10-13T19:05:22.004653Z ERROR wal-redo-postgres-stderr{pid=754000 tenant_id=d546fb76ba529195392fb4d19e243991 pg_version=16}: received output output="2023-10-13 19:05:21.884 GMT [754000] LOG:  registered custom resource manager \"neon\" with ID 134\n"
2023-10-13T19:05:22.004666Z DEBUG wal-redo-postgres-stderr{pid=754000 tenant_id=d546fb76ba529195392fb4d19e243991 pg_version=16}: wal-redo-postgres stderr_logger_task finished
```
2023-10-23 09:00:13 +01:00
Arseny Sher
702382e99a Add check that WAL segments are identical after recovery. 2023-10-20 10:57:59 +03:00
Arpad Müller
f842b22b90 Add endpoint for querying time info for lsn (#5497)
## Problem

See #5468.

## Summary of changes

Add a new `get_timestamp_of_lsn` endpoint, returning the timestamp
associated with the given lsn.

Fixes #5468.

---------

Co-authored-by: Shany Pozin <shany@neon.tech>
2023-10-19 04:50:49 +02:00
John Spray
ecf759be6d tests: allow-list S3 500 on DeleteObjects key (#5586)
## Problem

S3 can give us a 500 whenever it likes: when this happens at request
level we eat it in `backoff::retry`, but when it happens for a key
inside a DeleteObjects request, we log it at warn level.

## Summary of changes

Allow-list this class of log message in all tests.
2023-10-18 15:16:58 +00:00
Konstantin Knizhnik
5c88213eaf Logical replication (#5271)
## Problem

See https://github.com/neondatabase/company_projects/issues/111

## Summary of changes

Save logical replication files in WAL at compute and include them in
basebackup at pate server.

## Checklist before requesting a review

- [ ] I have performed a self-review of my code.
- [ ] If it is a core feature, I have added thorough tests.
- [ ] Do we need to implement analytics? if so did you add the relevant
metrics to the dashboard?
- [ ] If this PR requires public announcement, mark it with
/release-notes label and add several sentences in this section.

## Checklist before merging

- [ ] Do not forget to reformat commit message to not include the above
checklist

---------

Co-authored-by: Konstantin Knizhnik <knizhnik@neon.tech>
Co-authored-by: Arseny Sher <sher-ars@yandex.ru>
2023-10-18 16:42:22 +03:00
Joonas Koivunen
4772cd6c93 fix: deny branching, starting compute from not yet uploaded timelines (#5484)
Part of #5172. First commits show that we used to allow starting up a
compute or creating a branch off a not yet uploaded timeline. This PR
moves activation of a timeline to happen **after** initial layer file(s)
(if any) and `index_part.json` have been uploaded. Simply moving
activation to be *after* downloads have finished works because we now
spawn a task per http request handler.

Current behaviour of uploading on the timelines on next startup is kept,
to be removed later as part of #5172.

Adds:
- `NeonCli.map_branch` and corresponding `neon_local` implementation:
allow creating computes for timelines managed via pageserver http
client/api
- possibly duplicate tests (I did not want to search for, will cleanup
in a follow-up if these duplicated)

Changes:
- make `wait_until_tenant_state` return immediatedly on `Broken` and not
wait more
2023-10-09 17:03:38 +03:00
Joonas Koivunen
a3c82f19b8 tests: prettier subprocess output in test log (#5485)
Clean subprocess output so that:
- one line of output is just one line without a linebreak
    - like shells handle `echo subshell says: $(echo foo)`
- multiple lines are indented like other pytest output
- error output is dedented and then indented to be like other pytest
output

Minor readability changes remove friction.
2023-10-05 20:15:55 +00:00
Alexander Bayandin
7a2cafb34d Use zstd to compress large allure artifacts (#5458)
## Problem

- Because we compress artifacts file by file, we don't need to put them
into `tar` containers (ie instead of `tar.gz` we can use just `gz`).
- Pythons gz single-threaded and pretty slow.

A benchmark has shown ~20 times speedup (19.876176291 vs
0.8748335830000009) on my laptop (for a pageserver.log size is 1.3M)

## Summary of changes
- Replace tarfile with zstandart
- Update allure to 2.24.0
2023-10-04 16:20:16 +01:00