Commit Graph

95 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vlad Lazar
a3e80448e8 pageserver/storcon: add patch endpoints for tenant config metrics (#10020)
## Problem

Cplane and storage controller tenant config changes are not additive.
Any change overrides all existing tenant configs. This would be fine if
both did client side patching, but that's not the case.

Once this merges, we must update cplane to use the PATCH endpoint.

## Summary of changes

### High Level

Allow for patching of tenant configuration with a `PATCH
/v1/tenant/config` endpoint.
It takes the same data as it's PUT counterpart. For example the payload
below will update `gc_period` and unset `compaction_period`. All other
fields are left in their original state.
```
{
  "tenant_id": "1234",
  "gc_period": "10s",
  "compaction_period": null
}
```

### Low Level
* PS and storcon gain `PATCH /v1/tenant/config` endpoints. PS endpoint
is only used for cplane managed instances.
* `storcon_cli` is updated to have separate commands for
`set-tenant-config` and `patch-tenant-config`

Related https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/21043
2024-12-11 19:16:33 +00:00
John Spray
ec790870d5 storcon: automatically clear Pause/Stop scheduling policies to enable detaches (#10011)
## Problem

We saw a tenant get stuck when it had been put into Pause scheduling
mode to pin it to a pageserver, then it was left idle for a while and
the control plane tried to detach it.

Close: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/9957

## Summary of changes

- When changing policy to Detached or Secondary, set the scheduling
policy to Active.
- Add a test that exercises this
- When persisting tenant shards, set their `generation_pageserver` to
null if the placement policy is not Attached (this enables consistency
checks to work, and avoids leaving state in the DB that could be
confusing/misleading in future)
2024-12-07 13:05:09 +00:00
Erik Grinaker
db79304416 storage_controller: increase shard scan timeout (#10000)
## Problem

The node shard scan timeout of 1 second is a bit too aggressive, and
we've seen this cause test failures. The scans are performed in parallel
across nodes, and the entire operation has a 15 second timeout.

Resolves #9801.

## Summary of changes

Increase the timeout to 5 seconds. This is still enough to time out on a
network failure and retry successfully within 15 seconds.
2024-12-05 17:29:21 +00:00
Vlad Lazar
68205c48ed storcon: return an error for drain attempts while paused (#9997)
## Problem

We currently allow drain operations to proceed while the node policy is
paused.

## Summary of changes

Return a precondition failed error in such cases. The orchestrator is
updated in https://github.com/neondatabase/infra/pull/2544 to skip drain
and fills if the pageserver is paused.

Closes: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/9907
2024-12-04 09:25:29 +00:00
John Spray
71d004289c storcon: in shard splits, inherit parent's AZ (#9946)
## Problem

Sharded tenants should be run in a single AZ for best performance, so
that computes have AZ-local latency to all the shards.

Part of https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8264

## Summary of changes

- When we split a tenant, instead of updating each shard's preferred AZ
to wherever it is scheduled, propagate the preferred AZ from the parent.
- Drop the check in `test_shard_preferred_azs` that asserts shards end
up in their preferred AZ: this will not be true again until the
optimize_attachment logic is updated to make this so. The existing check
wasn't testing anything about scheduling, it was just asserting that we
set preferred AZ in a way that matches the way things happen to be
scheduled at time of split.
2024-12-03 16:55:00 +00:00
John Spray
aaee713e53 storcon: use proper schedule context during node delete (#9958)
## Problem

I was touching `test_storage_controller_node_deletion` because for AZ
scheduling work I was adding a change to the storage controller (kick
secondaries during optimisation) that made a FIXME in this test defunct.
While looking at it I also realized that we can easily fix the way node
deletion currently doesn't use a proper ScheduleContext, using the
iterator type recently added for that purpose.

## Summary of changes

- A testing-only behavior in storage controller where if a secondary
location isn't yet ready during optimisation, it will be actively
polled.
- Remove workaround in `test_storage_controller_node_deletion` that
previously was needed because optimisation would get stuck on cold
secondaries.
- Update node deletion code to use a `TenantShardContextIterator` and
thereby a proper ScheduleContext
2024-12-03 08:59:38 +00:00
John Spray
bd09369198 storcon: add metric for AZ scheduling violations (#9949)
## Problem

We can't easily tell how far the state of shards is from their AZ
preferences. This can be a cause of performance issues, so it's
important for diagnosability that we can tell easily if there are
significant numbers of shards that aren't running in their preferred AZ.

Related: https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/15413

## Summary of changes

- In reconcile_all, count shards that are scheduled into the wrong AZ
(if they have a preference), and publish it as a prometheus gauge.
- Also calculate a statistic for how many shards wanted to reconcile but
couldn't.

This is clearly a lazy calculation: reconcile all only runs
periodically. But that's okay: shards in the wrong AZ is something that
only matters if it stays that way for some period of time.
2024-12-02 11:50:22 +00:00
John Spray
ea3798e3b3 storage controller: use proper ScheduleContext when evacuating a node (#9908)
## Problem

When picking locations for a shard, we should use a ScheduleContext that
includes all the other shards in the tenant, so that we apply proper
anti-affinity between shards. If we don't do this, then it can lead to
unstable scheduling, where we place a shard somewhere that the optimizer
will then immediately move it away from.

We didn't always do this, because it was a bit awkward to accumulate the
context for a tenant rather than just walking tenants.

This was a TODO in `handle_node_availability_transition`:
```
                        // TODO: populate a ScheduleContext including all shards in the same tenant_id (only matters
                        // for tenants without secondary locations: if they have a secondary location, then this
                        // schedule() call is just promoting an existing secondary)
```

This is a precursor to https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8264,
where the current imperfect scheduling during node evacuation hampers
testing.

## Summary of changes

- Add an iterator type that yields each shard along with a
schedulecontext that includes all the other shards from the same tenant
- Use the iterator to replace hand-crafted logic in optimize_all_plan
(functionally identical)
- Use the iterator in `handle_node_availability_transition` to apply
proper anti-affinity during node evacuation.
2024-11-29 13:27:49 +00:00
John Spray
38563de7dd storcon: exclude non-Active tenants from shard autosplitting (#9743)
## Problem

We didn't have a neat way to prevent auto-splitting of tenants. This
could be useful during incidents or for testing.

Closes https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/9332

## Summary of changes

- Filter splitting candidates by scheduling policy
2024-11-14 19:41:10 +00:00
John Spray
93939f123f tests: add test_timeline_archival_chaos (#9609)
## Problem

- We lack test coverage of cases where multiple timelines fight for
updates to the same manifest
(https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/9557), and in timeline
archival changes while dual-attached
(https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/9555)

## Summary of changes

- Add a chaos test for timeline creation->archival->offload->deletion
2024-11-14 17:31:35 +00:00
John Spray
d182ff294c storcon: respect tenant scheduling policy in drain/fill (#9657)
## Problem

Pinning a tenant by setting Pause scheduling policy doesn't work because
drain/fill code moves the tenant around during deploys.

Closes: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/9612

## Summary of changes

- In drain, only move a tenant if it is in Active or Essential mode
- In fill, only move a tenant if it is in Active mode.

The asymmetry is a bit annoying, but it faithfully respects the purposes
of the modes: Essential is meant to endeavor to keep the tenant
available, which means it needs to be drained but doesn't need to be
migrated during fills.
2024-11-06 15:14:43 +00:00
Alex Chi Z.
57c21aff9f refactor(pageserver): remove aux v1 configs (#9494)
## Problem

Part of https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8623

## Summary of changes

Removed all aux-v1 config processing code. Note that we persisted it
into the index part file, so we cannot really remove the field from
index part. I also kept the config item within the tenant config, but we
will not read it any more.

---------

Signed-off-by: Alex Chi Z <chi@neon.tech>
2024-10-28 19:51:14 +00:00
John Spray
33baca07b6 storcon: add an API to cancel ongoing reconciler (#9520)
## Problem

If something goes wrong with a live migration, we currently only have
awkward ways to interrupt that:
- Restart the storage controller
- Ask it to do some other modification/migration on the shard, which we
don't really want.

## Summary of changes

- Add a new `/cancel` control API, and storcon_cli wrapper for it, which
fires the Reconciler's cancellation token. This is just for on-call use
and we do not expect it to be used by any other services.
2024-10-28 09:26:01 +00:00
Christian Schwarz
b782b11b33 refactor(timeline creation): represent bootstrap vs branch using enum (#9366)
# Problem

Timeline creation can either be bootstrap or branch.
The distinction is made based on whether the `ancestor_*` fields are
present or not.

In the PGDATA import code
(https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/9218), I add a third variant
to timeline creation.

# Solution

The above pushed me to refactor the code in Pageserver to distinguish
the different creation requests through enum variants.

There is no externally observable effect from this change.

On the implementation level, a notable change is that the acquisition of
the `TimelineCreationGuard` happens later than before. This is necessary
so that we have everything in place to construct the
`CreateTimelineIdempotency`. Notably, this moves the acquisition of the
creation guard _after_ the acquisition of the `gc_cs` lock in the case
of branching. This might appear as if we're at risk of holding `gc_cs`
longer than before this PR, but, even before this PR, we were holding
`gc_cs` until after the `wait_completion()` that makes the timeline
creation durable in S3 returns. I don't see any deadlock risk with
reversing the lock acquisition order.

As a drive-by change, I found that the `create_timeline()` function in
`neon_local` is unused, so I removed it.

# Refs

* platform context: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/9218
* product context: https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/17507
* next PR stacked atop this one:
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/9501
2024-10-25 10:04:27 +00:00
John Spray
8dca188974 storage controller: add metrics for tenant shard, node count (#9475)
## Problem

Previously, figuring out how many tenant shards were managed by a
storage controller was typically done by peeking at the database or
calling into the API. A metric makes it easier to monitor, as
unexpectedly increasing shard counts can be indicative of problems
elsewhere in the system.

## Summary of changes

- Add metrics `storage_controller_pageserver_nodes` (updated on node
CRUD operations from Service) and `storage_controller_tenant_shards`
(updated RAII-style from TenantShard)
2024-10-22 19:43:02 +01:00
Vlad Lazar
e162ab8b53 storcon: handle ongoing deletions gracefully (#9449)
## Problem

Pageserver returns 409 (Conflict) if any of the shards are already
deleting the timeline. This resulted in an error being propagated out of
the HTTP handler and to the client. It's an expected scenario so we
should handle it nicely.

This caused failures in `test_storage_controller_smoke`
[here](https://neon-github-public-dev.s3.amazonaws.com/reports/pr-9435/11390431900/index.html#suites/8fc5d1648d2225380766afde7c428d81/86eee4b002d6572d).

## Summary of Changes

Instead of returning an error on 409s, we now bubble the status code up
and let the HTTP handler code retry until it gets a 404 or times out.
2024-10-18 15:33:04 +01:00
Erik Grinaker
4c9835f4a3 storage_controller: delete stale shards when deleting tenant (#9333)
## Problem

Tenant deletion only removes the current shards from remote storage. Any
stale parent shards (before splits) will be left behind. These shards
are kept since child shards may reference data from the parent until new
image layers are generated.

## Summary of changes

* Document a special case for pageserver tenant deletion that deletes
all shards in remote storage when given an unsharded tenant ID, as well
as any unsharded tenant data.
* Pass an unsharded tenant ID to delete all remote storage under the
tenant ID prefix.
* Split out `RemoteStorage::delete_prefix()` to delete a bucket prefix,
with additional test coverage.
* Add a `delimiter` argument to `asset_prefix_empty()` to support
partial prefix matches (i.e. all shards starting with a given tenant
ID).
2024-10-17 14:34:51 +00:00
Vlad Lazar
d490ad23e0 storcon: use the same trace fields for reconciler and results (#9410)
## Problem

The reconciler use `seq`, but processing of results uses `sequence`.
Order is different too. It makes it annoying to read logs.

## Summary of Changes

Use the same tracing fields in both
2024-10-16 14:04:17 +01:00
John Spray
73c6626b38 pageserver: stabilize & refine controller scale test (#8971)
## Problem

We were seeing timeouts on migrations in this test.

The test unfortunately tends to saturate local storage, which is shared
between the pageservers and the control plane database, which makes the
test kind of unrealistic. We will also want to increase the scale of
this test, so it's worth fixing that.

## Summary of changes

- Instead of randomly creating timelines at the same time as the other
background operations, explicitly identify a subset of tenant which will
have timelines, and create them at the start. This avoids pageservers
putting a lot of load on the test node during the main body of the test.
- Adjust the tenants created to create some number of 8 shard tenants
and the rest 1 shard tenants, instead of just creating a lot of 2 shard
tenants.
- Use archival_config to exercise tenant-mutating operations, instead of
using timeline creation for this.
- Adjust reconcile_until_idle calls to avoid waiting 5 seconds between
calls, which causes timelines with large shard count tenants.
- Fix a pageserver bug where calls to archival_config during activation
get 404
2024-10-15 09:31:18 +01:00
Vlad Lazar
cc599e23c1 storcon: make observed state updates more granular (#9276)
## Problem

Previously, observed state updates from the reconciler may have
clobbered inline changes made to the observed state by other code paths.

## Summary of changes

Model observed state changes from reconcilers as deltas. This means that
we only update what has changed. Handling for node going off-line concurrently
during the reconcile is also added: set observed state to None in such cases to
respect the convention.

Closes https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/9124
2024-10-09 11:53:29 +01:00
Vlad Lazar
618680c299 storcon: apply all node status changes before handling transitions (#9281)
## Problem

When a node goes offline, we trigger reconciles to migrate shards away
from it. If multiple nodes go offline at the same time, we handled them in
sequence. Hence, we might migrate shards from the first offline node to the second
offline node and increase the unavailability period.

## Summary of changes

Refactor heartbeat delta handling to:
1. Update in memory state for all nodes first
2. Handle availability transitions one by one (we have full picture for each node after (1))

Closes https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/9126
2024-10-08 17:55:25 +01:00
Vlad Lazar
dcf7af5a16 storcon: do timeline creation on all attached location (#9237)
## Problem

Creation of a timelines during a reconciliation can lead to
unavailability if the user attempts to
start a compute before the storage controller has notified cplane of the
cut-over.

## Summary of changes

Create timelines on all currently attached locations. For the latest
location, we still look
at the database (this is a previously). With this change we also look
into the observed state
to find *other* attached locations.

Related https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/9144
2024-10-04 11:56:43 +01:00
Vlad Lazar
38a8dcab9f storcon: add metric for long running reconciles (#9207)
## Problem

We don't have an alert for long running reconciles. Stuck reconciles are
problematic
as we've seen in a recent incident.

## Summary of changes

Add a new metric `storage_controller_reconcile_long_running_total` with
labels: `{tenant_id, shard_number, seq}`.
The metric is removed after the long running reconcile finishes. These
events should be rare, so we won't break
the bank on cardinality.

Related https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/9150
2024-10-02 17:25:11 +01:00
John Spray
651ae44569 storage controller: drop out of blocking compute notification loop if migration origin becomes unavailable (#9147)
## Problem

The live migration code waits forever for the compute notification hook,
on the basis that until it succeeds, the compute is probably using the
old location and we shouldn't detach it.

However, if a pageserver stops or restarts in the background, then this
original location might no longer be available, so there is no point
waiting. Waiting is also actively harmful, because it prevents other
reconciliations happening for the tenant shard, such as during an
upgrade where a stuck "drain" migration might prevent the later "fill"
migration from moving the shard back to its original location.

## Summary of changes

- Refactor the notification wait loop into a function
- Add a checks during the loop, for the origin node's cancellation token
and an explicit HTTP request to the origin node to confirm the shard is
still attached there.

Closes: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8901
2024-10-01 07:57:22 +00:00
John Spray
4b711caf5e storage controller: make proxying of GETs to pageservers more robust (#9065)
## Problem

These commits are split off from
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/8971/commits where I was
fixing this to make a better scale test pass -- Vlad also independently
recognized these issues with cloudbench in
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/9062.

1. The storage controller proxies GET requests to pageservers based on
their intent, not the ground truth of where they're really attached.
2. Proxied requests can race with scheduling to tenants, resulting in
404 responses if the request hits the wrong pageserver.

Closes: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/9062

## Summary of changes

1. If a shard has a running reconciler, then use the database
generation_pageserver to decide who to proxy the request to
2. If such a request gets a 404 response and its scheduled node has
changed since the request was dispatched.
2024-09-25 13:56:39 +00:00
Vlad Lazar
2cf47b1477 storcon: do az aware scheduling (#9083)
## Problem

Storage controller didn't previously consider AZ locality between
compute and pageservers
when scheduling nodes. Control plane has this feature, and, since we are
migrating tenants
away from it, we need feature parity to avoid perf degradations.

## Summary of changes

The change itself is fairly simple:
1. Thread az info into the scheduler
2. Add an extra member to the scheduling scores

Step (2) deserves some more discussion. Let's break it down by the shard
type being scheduled:

**Attached Shards**

We wish for attached shards of a tenant to end up in the preferred AZ of
the tenant since that
is where the compute is like to be. 

The AZ member for `NodeAttachmentSchedulingScore` has been placed
below the affinity score (so it's got the second biggest weight for
picking the node). The rationale for going
below the affinity score is to avoid having all shards of a single
tenant placed on the same node in 2 node
regions, since that would mean that one tenant can drive the general
workload of an entire pageserver.
I'm not 100% sure this is the right decision, so open to discussing
hoisting the AZ up to first place.

 **Secondary Shards**

We wish for secondary shards of a tenant to be scheduled in a different
AZ from the preferred one
for HA purposes.

The AZ member for `NodeSecondarySchedulingScore` has been placed first,
so nodes in different AZs
from the preferred one will always be considered first. On small
clusters, this can mean that all the secondaries
of a tenant are scheduled to the same pageserver, but secondaries don't
use up as many resources as the
attached location, so IMO the argument made for attached shards doesn't
hold.

Related: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8848
2024-09-25 14:31:04 +01:00
Vlad Lazar
9490360df4 storcon: improve initial shard scheduling (#9081)
## Problem

Scheduling on tenant creation uses different heuristics compared to the
scheduling done during
background optimizations. This results in scenarios where shards are
created and then immediately
migrated by the optimizer. 

## Summary of changes

1. Make scheduler aware of the type of the shard it is scheduling
(attached vs secondary).
We wish to have different heuristics.
2. For attached shards, include the attached shard count from the
context in the node score
calculation. This brings initial shard scheduling in line with what the
optimization passes do.
3. Add a test for (2).

This looks like a bigger change than required, but the refactoring
serves as the basis for az-aware
shard scheduling where we also need to make the distinction between
attached and secondary shards.

Closes https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8969
2024-09-24 09:03:41 +00:00
Alex Chi Z.
6b93230270 fix(pageserver): receive body error now 500 (#9052)
close https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8903

In https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8903 we observed JSON
decoding error to have the following error message in the log:

```
Error processing HTTP request: Resource temporarily unavailable: 3956 (pageserver-6.ap-southeast-1.aws.neon.tech) error receiving body: error decoding response body
```

This is hard to understand. In this patch, we make the error message
more reasonable.

## Summary of changes

* receive body error is now an internal server error, passthrough the
`reqwest::Error` (only decoding error) as `anyhow::Error`.
* instead of formatting the error using `to_string`, we use the
alternative `anyhow::Error` formatting, so that it prints out the cause
of the error (i.e., what exactly cannot serde decode).

I would expect seeing something like `error receiving body: error
decoding response body: XXX field not found` after this patch, though I
didn't set up a testing environment to observe the exact behavior.

---------

Signed-off-by: Alex Chi Z <chi@neon.tech>
2024-09-20 10:37:28 -04:00
Joonas Koivunen
3dbd34aa78 feat(storcon): forward gc blocking and unblocking (#8956)
Currently using gc blocking and unblocking with storage controller
managed pageservers is painful. Implement the API on storage controller.

Fixes: #8893
2024-09-06 22:42:55 +01:00
Arpad Müller
fa3fc73c1b Address 1.82 clippy lints (#8944)
Addresses the clippy lints of the beta 1.82 toolchain.

The `too_long_first_doc_paragraph` lint complained a lot and was
addressed separately: #8941
2024-09-06 21:05:18 +02:00
Alex Chi Z.
ac5815b594 feat(storage-controller): add node shards api (#8896)
For control-plane managed tenants, we have the page in the admin console
that lists all tenants on a specific pageserver. But for
storage-controller managed ones, we don't have that functionality for
now.

## Summary of changes

Adds an API that lists all shards on a given node (intention + observed)

---------

Signed-off-by: Alex Chi Z <chi@neon.tech>
2024-09-06 14:14:21 -04:00
Arpad Müller
cbcd4058ed Fix 1.82 clippy lint too_long_first_doc_paragraph (#8941)
Addresses the 1.82 beta clippy lint `too_long_first_doc_paragraph` by
adding newlines to the first sentence if it is short enough, and making
a short first sentence if there is the need.
2024-09-06 14:33:52 +02:00
Vlad Lazar
e86fef05dd storcon: track preferred AZ for each tenant shard (#8937)
## Problem
We want to do AZ aware scheduling, but don't have enough metadata.

## Summary of changes
Introduce a `preferred_az_id` concept for each managed tenant shard.

In a future PR, the scheduler will use this as a soft preference. 
The idea is to try and keep the shard attachments within the same AZ.
Under the assumption that the compute was placed in the correct AZ,
this reduces the chances of cross AZ trafic from between compute and PS.

In terms of code changes we:
1. Add a new nullable `preferred_az_id` column to the `tenant_shards`
table. Also include an in-memory counterpart.
2. Populate the preferred az on tenant creation and shard splits.
3. Add an endpoint which allows to bulk-set preferred AZs.

(3) gives us the migration path. I'll write a script which queries the
cplane db in the region and sets the preferred az of all shards with an 
active compute to the AZ of said compute. For shards without an active compute, 
I'll use the AZ of the currently attached pageserver
since this is what cplane uses now to schedule computes.
2024-09-06 13:11:17 +01:00
Vlad Lazar
04f99a87bf storcon: make pageserver AZ id mandatory (#8856)
## Problem
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/8852 introduced a new nullable
column for the `nodes` table: `availability_zone_id`

## Summary of changes
* Make neon local and the test suite always provide an az id
* Make the az id field in the ps registration request mandatory
* Migrate the column to non-nullable and adjust in memory state
accordingly
* Remove the code that was used to populate the az id for pre-existing
nodes
2024-09-05 19:14:21 +01:00
Vlad Lazar
708322ce3c storcon: handle fills including high tput tenants more gracefully (#8865)
## Problem
A tenant may ingest a lot of data between being drained for node restart
and being moved back
in the fill phase. This is expensive and causes the fill to stall. 

## Summary of changes
We make a tactical change to reduce secondary warm-up time for
migrations in fills.
2024-09-05 09:56:26 +01:00
John Spray
1a9b54f1d9 storage controller: read from database in validate API (#8784)
## Problem

The initial implementation of the validate API treats the in-memory
generations as authoritative.
- This is true when only one storage controller is running, but if a
rogue controller was running that hadn't been shut down properly, and
some pageserver requests were routed to that bad controller, it could
incorrectly return valid=true for stale generations.
- The generation in the main in-memory map gets out of date while a live
migration is in flight, and if the origin location for the migration
tries to do some deletions even though it is in AttachedStale (for
example because it had already started compaction), these might be
wrongly validated + executed.

## Summary of changes

- Continue to do the in-memory check: if this returns valid=false it is
sufficient to reject requests.
- When valid=true, do an additional read from the database to confirm
the generation is fresh.
- Revise behavior for validation on missing shards: this used to always
return valid=true as a convenience for deletions and shard splits, so
that pageservers weren't prevented from completing any enqueued
deletions for these shards after they're gone. However, this becomes
unsafe when we consider split brain scenarios. We could reinstate this
in future if we wanted to store some tombstones for deleted shards.
- Update test_scrubber_physical_gc to cope with the behavioral change:
they must now explicitly flush the deletion queue before splits, to
avoid tripping up on deletions that are enqueued at the time of the
split (these tests assert "scrubber deletes nothing", which check fails
if the split leaves behind some remote objects that are legitimately
GC'able)
- Add `test_storage_controller_validate_during_migration`, which uses
failpoints to create a situation where incorrect generation validation
during a live migration could result in a corruption

The rate of validate calls for tenants is pretty low: it happens as a
consequence deletions from GC and compaction, which are both
concurrency-limited on the pageserver side.
2024-09-04 15:00:40 +01:00
Joonas Koivunen
7a1397cf37 storcon: boilerplate to upsert safekeeper records on deploy (#8879)
We currently do not record safekeepers in the storage controller
database. We want to migrate timelines across safekeepers eventually, so
start recording the safekeepers on deploy.

Cc: #8698
2024-09-04 10:10:05 +00:00
Vlad Lazar
75310fe441 storcon: make hb interval an argument and speed up tests (#8880)
## Problem
Each test might wait for up to 5s in order to HB the pageserver.

## Summary of changes
Make the heartbeat interval configurable and use a really tight one for
neon local => startup quicker
2024-09-04 10:09:41 +01:00
Arpad Müller
9746b6ea31 Implement archival_config timeline endpoint in the storage controller (#8680)
Implement the timeline specific `archival_config` endpoint also in the
storage controller.

It's mostly a copy-paste of the detach handler: the task is the same: do
the same operation on all shards.

Part of #8088.
2024-09-02 13:51:45 +02:00
John Spray
516ac0591e storage controller: eliminate ensure_attached (#8875)
## Problem

This is a followup to #8783

- The old blocking ensure_attached function had been retained to handle
the case where a shard had a None generation_pageserver, but this wasn't
really necessary.
- There was a subtle `.1` in the code where a struct would have been
clearer

Closes #8819

## Summary of changes

- Add ShardGenerationState to represent the results of peek_generation
- Instead of calling ensure_attached when a tenant has a non-attached
shard, check the shard's policy and return 409 if it isn't Attached,
else return 503 if the shard's policy is attached but it hasn't been
reconciled yet (i.e. has a None generation_pageserver)
2024-09-02 11:36:57 +00:00
Vlad Lazar
793b5061ec storcon: track pageserver availability zone (#8852)
## Problem
In order to build AZ aware scheduling, the storage controller needs to
know what AZ pageservers are in.

Related https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8848

## Summary of changes
This patch set adds a new nullable column to the `nodes` table:
`availability_zone_id`. The node registration
request is extended to include the AZ id (pageservers already have this
in their `metadata.json` file).

If the node is already registered, then we update the persistent and
in-memory state with the provided AZ.
Otherwise, we add the node with the AZ to begin with.

A couple assumptions are made here:
1. Pageserver AZ ids are stable
2. AZ ids do not change over time

Once all pageservers have a configured AZ, we can remove the optionals
in the code and make the database column not nullable.
2024-08-28 18:23:55 +01:00
John Spray
0aa1450936 storage controller: enable timeline CRUD operations to run concurrently with reconciliation & make them safer (#8783)
## Problem

- If a reconciler was waiting to be able to notify computes about a
change, but the control plane was waiting for the controller to finish a
timeline creation/deletion, the overall system can deadlock.
- If a tenant shard was migrated concurrently with a timeline
creation/deletion, there was a risk that the timeline operation could be
applied to a non-latest-generation location, and thereby not really be
persistent. This has never happened in practice, but would eventually
happen at scale.

Closes: #8743 

## Summary of changes

- Introduce `Service::tenant_remote_mutation` helper, which looks up
shards & generations and passes them into an inner function that may do
remote I/O to pageservers. Before returning success, this helper checks
that generations haven't incremented, to guarantee that changes are
persistent.
- Convert tenant_timeline_create, tenant_timeline_delete, and
tenant_timeline_detach_ancestor to use this helper.
- These functions no longer block on ensure_attached unless the tenant
was never attached at all, so they should make progress even if we can't
complete compute notifications.

This increases the database load from timeline/create operations, but
only with cheap read transactions.
2024-08-23 18:56:05 +01:00
John Spray
b65a95f12e controller: use PageserverUtilization for scheduling (#8711)
## Problem

Previously, the controller only used the shard counts for scheduling.
This works well when hosting only many-sharded tenants, but works much
less well when hosting single-sharded tenants that have a greater
deviation in size-per-shard.

Closes: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/7798

## Summary of changes

- Instead of UtilizationScore, carry the full PageserverUtilization
through into the Scheduler.
- Use the PageserverUtilization::score() instead of shard count when
ordering nodes in scheduling.

Q: Why did test_sharding_split_smoke need updating in this PR?
A: There's an interesting side effect during shard splits: because we do
not decrement the shard count in the utilization when we de-schedule the
shards from before the split, the controller will now prefer to pick
_different_ nodes for shards compared with which ones held secondaries
before the split. We could use our knowledge of splitting to fix up the
utilizations more actively in this situation, but I'm leaning toward
leaving the code simpler, as in practical systems the impact of one
shard on the utilization of a node should be fairly low (single digit
%).
2024-08-23 18:32:56 +01:00
Vlad Lazar
fa0750a37e storcon: add peer jwt token (#8764)
## Problem

Storage controllers did not have the right token to speak to their peers
for leadership transitions.

## Summary of changes

Accept a peer jwt token for the storage controller.

Epic: https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/14701
2024-08-20 15:25:21 +01:00
Vlad Lazar
1c96957e85 storcon: run db migrations after step down sequence (#8756)
## Problem

Previously, we would run db migrations before doing the step-down
sequence. This meant that the current leader would have to deal with
the schema changes and that's generally not safe.

## Summary of changes

Push the step-down procedure earlier in start-up and
do db migrations right after it (but before we load-up the in-memory
state from the db).

Epic: https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/14701
2024-08-20 14:00:36 +01:00
Vlad Lazar
3f91ea28d9 tests: add infra and test for storcon leadership transfer (#8587)
## Problem
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/8588 implemented the mechanism
for storage controller
leadership transfers. However, there's no tests that exercise the
behaviour.

## Summary of changes
1. Teach `neon_local` how to handle multiple storage controller
instances. Each storage controller
instance gets its own subdirectory (`storage_controller_1, ...`).
`storage_controller start|stop` subcommands
have also been extended to optionally accept an instance id.
2. Add a storage controller proxy test fixture. It's a basic HTTP server
that forwards requests from pageserver
and test env to the currently configured storage controller.
3. Add a test which exercises storage controller leadership transfer.
4. Finally fix a couple bugs that the test surfaced
2024-08-16 13:05:04 +01:00
Joonas Koivunen
52641eb853 storcon: add spans to drain/fill ops (#8735)
this way we do not need to repeat the %node_id everywhere, and we get no
stray messages in logs from within the op.
2024-08-15 15:30:04 +03:00
Joonas Koivunen
d9a57aeed9 storcon: deny external node configuration if an operation is ongoing (#8727)
Per #8674, disallow node configuration while drain/fill are ongoing.
Implement it by adding a only-http wrapper
`Service::external_node_configure` which checks for operation existing
before configuring.

Additionally:
- allow cancelling drain/fill after a pageserver has restarted and
transitioned to WarmingUp

Fixes: #8674
2024-08-15 10:54:05 +01:00
Joonas Koivunen
485d76ac62 timeline_detach_ancestor: adjust error handling (#8528)
With additional phases from #8430 the `detach_ancestor::Error` became
untenable. Split it up into phases, and introduce laundering for
remaining `anyhow::Error` to propagate them as most often
`Error::ShuttingDown`.

Additionally, complete FIXMEs.

Cc: #6994
2024-08-14 10:16:18 +01:00
Joonas Koivunen
6d6e2c6a39 feat(detach_ancestor): better retries with persistent gc blocking (#8430)
With the persistent gc blocking, we can now retry reparenting timelines
which had failed for whatever reason on the previous attempt(s).
Restructure the detach_ancestor into three phases:

- prepare (insert persistent gc blocking, copy lsn prefix, layers)
- detach and reparent
    - reparenting can fail, so we might need to retry this portion
- complete (remove persistent gc blocking)

Cc: #6994
2024-08-13 18:51:51 +01:00