Write collected metrics to disk to recover previously sent metrics on
restart.
Recover the previously collected metrics during startup, send them over
at right time
- send cached synthetic size before actual is calculated
- when `last_record_lsn` rolls back on startup
- stay at last sent `written_size` metric
- send `written_size_delta_bytes` metric as 0
Add test support: stateful verification of events in python tests.
Fixes: #5206
Cc: #5175 (loggings, will be enhanced in follow-up)
Split off from #5297.
There should be no functional changes here:
- refactor tenant metric "production" like previously timeline, allows
unit testing, though not interesting enough yet to test
- introduce type aliases for tuples
- extra refactoring for `collect`, was initially thinking it was useful
but will do a inline later
- shorter binding names
- support for future allocation reuse quests with IdempotencyKey
- move code out of tokio::select to make it rustfmt-able
- generification, allow later replacement of `&'static str` with enum
- add tests that assert sent event contents exactly
We want to have timeline_written_size_delta which is defined as
difference to the previously sent `timeline_written_size` from the
current `timeline_written_size`.
Solution is to send it. On the first round `disk_consistent_lsn` is used
which is captured during `load` time. After that an incremental "event"
is sent on every collection. Incremental "events" are not part of
deduplication.
I've added some infrastructure to allow somewhat typesafe
`EventType::Absolute` and `EventType::Incremental` factories per
metrics, now that we have our first `EventType::Incremental` usage.