Commit Graph

985 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Erik Grinaker
c036fec065 pageserver: enable compaction_l0_first by default (#11212)
## Problem

`compaction_l0_first` has already been enabled in production for a
couple of weeks.

## Summary of changes

Enable `compaction_l0_first` by default.

Also set `CompactFlags::NoYield` in `timeline_checkpoint_handler`, to
ensure explicitly requested compaction runs to completion. This endpoint
is mainly used in tests, and caused some flakiness where tests expected
compaction to complete.
2025-03-13 14:28:42 +00:00
Conrad Ludgate
7aec1364dd chore(proxy): remove enum and composite type queries (#11178)
In our json encoding, we only need to know about array types.
Information about composites or enums are not actually used.

Enums are quite popular, needing to type query them when not needed can
add some latency cost for no gain.
2025-03-12 15:47:17 +00:00
Erik Grinaker
c7717c85c7 storcon,pageserver: use persisted stripe size when loading unsharded tenants (#11193)
## Problem

When the storage controller and Pageserver loads tenants from persisted
storage, it uses `ShardIdentity::unsharded()` for unsharded tenants.
However, this replaces the persisted stripe size of unsharded tenants
with the default stripe size.

This doesn't really matter for practical purposes, since the stripe size
is meaningless for unsharded tenants anyway, but can cause consistency
check failures if the persisted stripe size differs from the default.
This was seen in #11168, where we change the default stripe size.

Touches #11168.

## Summary of changes

Carry over the persisted stripe size from `TenantShardPersistence` for
unsharded tenants, and from `LocationConf` on Pageservers.

Also add bounds checks for type casts when loading persisted shard
metadata.
2025-03-12 15:16:54 +00:00
Vlad Lazar
1c0ff3c04d utils: explicit OTEL export config and OTEL enablement via common entry point (#11139)
We want to export performance traces from the pageserver in OTEL format.
End goal is to see them in Grafana.

To this end, there are two changes here:
1. Update the `tracing-utils` crate to allow for explicitly specifying
the export configuration. Pageserver configuration is loaded from a file
on start-up. This allows us to use the same flow for export configs
there.
2. Update the `utils::logging::init` common entry point to set up OTEL
tracing infrastructure if requested. Note that an entirely different
tracing subscriber is used. This is to avoid interference with the
existing tracing set-up. For now, no service uses this functionality.

PR to plug this into the pageserver is
[here](https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/11140).

Related https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/9873
2025-03-12 11:07:49 +00:00
John Spray
7bf6397334 pageserver: remove legacy TimelineInfo::latest_gc_cutoff field (1/2) (#11149)
## Problem

This field was retained for backward compat only in
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/10707.

Once https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/pull/25233 is released,
nothing external will be reading this field.

Internally, this was a mandatory field so storage controller is still
trying to decode it, so we must do this removal in two steps: this PR
makes the field optional, and after one release we can fully remove it.

Related: https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/24250

## Summary of changes

- Rename field to `_unused`
- Remove field from swagger
- Make field optional
2025-03-12 10:23:41 +00:00
Erik Grinaker
f466c01995 pageserver: add max_logical_size_per_shard for get_top_tenants (#11157)
## Problem

In #11122, we want to split shards once the logical size of the largest
timeline exceeds a split threshold. However, `get_top_tenants` currently
only returns `max_logical_size`, which tracks the max _total_ logical
size of a timeline across all shards.

This is problematic, because the storage controller needs to fetch a
list of N tenants that are eligible for splits, but the API doesn't
currently have a way to express this. For example, with a split
threshold of 1 GB, a tenant with `max_logical_size` of 4 GB is eligible
to split if it has 1 or 2 shards, but not if it already has 4 shards. We
need to express this in per-shard terms, otherwise the `get_top_tenants`
endpoint may end up only returning tenants that can't be split, blocking
splits entirely.

Touches https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/11122.
Touches https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/22532.

## Summary of changes

Add `TenantShardItem::max_logical_size_per_shard` containing
`max_logical_size / shard_count`, and
`TenantSorting::MaxLogicalSizePerShard` to order and filter by it.
2025-03-11 11:43:55 +00:00
Conrad Ludgate
d1b60fa0b6 fix(proxy): delete prepared statements when discarding (#11165)
Fixes https://github.com/neondatabase/serverless/issues/144

When tables have enums, we need to perform type queries for that data.
We cache these query statements for performance reasons. In Neon RLS, we
run "discard all" for security reasons, which discards all the
statements. When we need to type check again, the statements are no
longer valid.

This fixes it to discard the statements as well.

I've also added some new logs and error types to monitor this. Currently
we don't see the prepared statement errors in our logs.
2025-03-11 10:48:50 +00:00
Arpad Müller
4d3c477689 storcon: timetime table, creation and deletion (#11058)
This PR extends the storcon with basic safekeeper management of
timelines, mainly timeline creation and deletion. We want to make the
storcon manage safekeepers in the future. Timeline creation is
controlled by the `--timelines-onto-safekeepers` flag.

1. it adds the `timelines` and `safekeeper_timeline_pending_ops` tables
to the storcon db
2. extend code for the timeline creation and deletion
4. it adds per-safekeeper reconciler tasks 

TODO:

* maybe not immediately schedule reconciliations for deletions but have
a prior manual step
* tenant deletions
* add exclude API definitions (probably separate PR)
* how to choose safekeeper to do exclude on vs deletion? this can be a
bit hairy because the safekeeper might go offline in the meantime.
* error/failure case handling
* tests (cc test_explicit_timeline_creation from #11002)
* single safekeeper mode: we often only have one SK (in tests for
example)
* `notify-safekeepers` hook:
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/11163

TODOs implemented:

* cancellations of enqueued reconciliations on a per-timeline basis,
helpful if there is an ongoing deletion
* implement pending ops overwrite behavior
* load pending operations from db

RFC section for important reading:
[link](https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/blob/main/docs/rfcs/035-safekeeper-dynamic-membership-change.md#storage_controller-implementation)

Implements the bulk of #9011
Successor of #10440.

---------

Co-authored-by: Arseny Sher <sher-ars@yandex.ru>
2025-03-11 02:31:22 +00:00
Vlad Lazar
8c553297cb safekeeper: use max end lsn as start of next batch (#11152)
## Problem

Partial reads are still problematic. They are stored in the buffer of
the wal decoder and result in gaps being reported too eagerly on the
pageserver side.

## Summary of changes

Previously, we always used the start LSN of the chunk of WAL that was
just read. This patch switches to using the end LSN of the last record
that was decoded in the previous iteration.
2025-03-10 16:33:28 +00:00
Dmitrii Kovalkov
63b22d3fb1 pageserver: https for management API (#11025)
## Problem

Storage controller uses unencrypted HTTP requests for pageserver
management API.

Closes: https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/24283


## Summary of changes
- Implement `http_utils::server::Server` with TLS support.
- Replace `hyper0::server::Server` with `http_utils::server::Server` in
pageserver.
- Add HTTPS handler for pageserver management API.
- Generate local SSL certificates in neon local.
2025-03-10 15:07:59 +00:00
Arpad Müller
33c3c34c95 Appease cargo deny errors (#11142)
* pprof can also use `prost` as a backend, switch to it as `protobuf`
has no update available but a security issue.
* `paste` is a build time dependency, so add the unmaintained warning as
an exception.
2025-03-10 13:24:14 +00:00
Alex Chi Z.
cd438406fb feat(pageserver): add force patch index_part API (#11119)
## Problem

As part of the disaster recovery tool. Partly for
https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/9114.

## Summary of changes

* Add a new pageserver API to force patch the fields in index_part and
modify the timeline internal structures.

---------

Signed-off-by: Alex Chi Z <chi@neon.tech>
2025-03-07 17:42:52 +00:00
Dmitrii Kovalkov
e876794ce5 storcon: use https safekeeper api (#11065)
## Problem

Storage controller uses http for requests to safekeeper management API.

Closes: https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/24835

## Summary of changes
- Add `use_https_safekeeper_api` option to storcon to use https api
- Use https for requests to safekeeper management API if this option is
enabled
- Add `ssl_ca_file` option to storcon for ability to specify custom root
CA certificate
2025-03-07 17:22:47 +00:00
John Spray
87e6117dfd storage controller: API-driven graceful migrations (#10913)
## Problem

The current migration API does a live migration, but if the destination
doesn't already have a secondary, that live migration is unlikely to be
able to warm up a tenant properly within its timeout (full warmup of a
big tenant can take tens of minutes).

Background optimisation code knows how to do this gracefully by creating
a secondary first, but we don't currently give a human a way to trigger
that.

Closes: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/10540

## Summary of changes

- Add `prefererred_node` parameter to TenantShard, which is respected by
optimize_attachment
- Modify migration API to have optional prewarm=true mode, in which we
set preferred_node and call optimize_attachment, rather than directly
modifying intentstate
- Require override_scheduler=true flag if migrating somewhere that is a
less-than-optimal scheduling location (e.g. wrong AZ)
- Add `origin_node_id` to migration API so that callers can ensure
they're moving from where they think they're moving from
- Add tests for the above

The storcon_cli wrapper for this has a 'watch' mode that waits for
eventual cutover. This doesn't show the warmth of the secondary evolve
because we don't currently have an API for that in the controller, as
the passthrough API only targets attached locations, not secondaries. It
would be straightforward to add later as a dedicated endpoint for
getting secondary status, then extend the storcon_cli to consume that
and print a nice progress indicator.
2025-03-07 17:02:38 +00:00
Anastasia Lubennikova
d94fc75cfc Setup compute_ctl pgaudit and rsyslog (#10615)
Setup pgaudit and pgauditlogtofile extensions
in compute_ctl when the ComputeAuditLogLevel is
set to 'hipaa'.

See cloud PR https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/pull/24568

Add rsyslog setup for compute_ctl.
Spin up a rsyslog server in the compute VM,
and configure it to send logs to the endpoint
specified in AUDIT_LOGGING_ENDPOINT env.
2025-03-05 18:01:00 +00:00
Vlad Lazar
8c12ccf729 pageserver: gate previous heatmap behind config flag (#11088)
## Problem

On unarchival, we update the previous heatmap with all visible layers.
When the primary generates a new heatmap it includes all those layers,
so the secondary will download them. Since they're not actually resident
on the primary (we didn't call the warm up API), they'll never be
evicted, so they remain in the heatmap.

This leads to oversized secondary locations like we saw in pre-prod.

## Summary of changes

Gate the loading of the previous heatmaps and the heatmap generation on
unarchival behind configuration
flags. They are disabled by default, but enabled in tests.
2025-03-05 12:20:18 +00:00
Erik Grinaker
40aa4d7151 utils: log Sentry initialization (#11077)
## Problem

We don't have any logging for Sentry initialization. This makes it hard
to verify that it has been configured correctly.

## Summary of changes

Log some basic info when Sentry has been initialized, but omit the
public key (which allows submitting events). Also log when `SENTRY_DSN`
isn't specified at all, and when it fails to initialize (which is
supposed to panic, but we may as well).
2025-03-05 11:23:07 +00:00
Tristan Partin
7b7e4a9fd3 Authorize compute_ctl requests from the control plane (#10530)
The compute should only act if requests come from the control plane.

Signed-off-by: Tristan Partin <tristan@neon.tech>

Signed-off-by: Tristan Partin <tristan@neon.tech>
2025-03-04 18:08:00 +00:00
Erik Grinaker
a2902e774a http-utils: generate heap profiles with jemalloc_pprof (#11075)
## Problem

The code to generate symbolized pprof heap profiles and flamegraph SVGs
has been upstreamed to the `jemalloc_pprof` crate:

* https://github.com/polarsignals/rust-jemalloc-pprof/pull/22
* https://github.com/polarsignals/rust-jemalloc-pprof/pull/23

## Summary of changes

Use `jemalloc_pprof` to generate symbolized pprof heap profiles and
flamegraph SVGs.

This reintroduces a bunch of internal jemalloc stack frames that we'd
previously strip, e.g. each stack now always ends with
`prof_backtrace_impl` (where jemalloc takes a stack trace for heap
profiling), but that seems ok.
2025-03-04 12:13:41 +00:00
Alex Chi Z.
6d0976dad5 feat(pageserver): persist reldir v2 migration status (#10980)
## Problem

part of https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/9516

## Summary of changes

Similar to the aux v2 migration, we persist the relv2 migration status
into index_part, so that even the config item is set to false, we will
still read from the v2 storage to avoid loss of data.

Note that only the two variants `None` and
`Some(RelSizeMigration::Migrating)` are used for now. We don't have full
migration implemented so it will never be set to
`RelSizeMigration::Migrated`.

---------

Signed-off-by: Alex Chi Z <chi@neon.tech>
2025-03-03 21:05:43 +00:00
Arseny Sher
ef2b50994c walproposer: basic infra to enable generations (#11002)
## Problem

Preparation for https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/10851

## Summary of changes

Add walproposer `safekeepers_generations` field which can be set by
prefixing `neon.safekeepers` GUC with `g#n:`. Non zero value (n) forces
walproposer to use generations. In particular, this also disables
implicit timeline creation as timeline will be created by storcon. Add
test checking this. Also add missing infra: `--safekeepers-generation`
flag to neon_local endpoint start + fix `--start-timeout` flag: it
existed but value wasn't used.
2025-03-03 13:20:20 +00:00
Conrad Ludgate
d9ced89ec0 feat(proxy): require TLS to compute if prompted by cplane (#10717)
https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/23008

For TLS between proxy and compute, we are using an internally
provisioned CA to sign the compute certificates. This change ensures
that proxy will load them from a supplied env var pointing to the
correct file - this file and env var will be configured later, using a
kubernetes secret.

Control plane responds with a `server_name` field if and only if the
compute uses TLS. This server name is the name we use to validate the
certificate. Control plane still sends us the IP to connect to as well
(to support overlay IP).

To support this change, I'd had to split `host` and `host_addr` into
separate fields. Using `host_addr` and bypassing `lookup_addr` if
possible (which is what happens in production). `host` then is only used
for the TLS connection.

There's no blocker to merging this. The code paths will not be triggered
until the new control plane is deployed and the `enableTLS` compute flag
is enabled on a project.
2025-02-28 14:20:25 +00:00
Arpad Müller
a22be5af72 Migrate the last crates to edition 2024 (#10998)
Migrates the remaining crates to edition 2024. We like to stay on the
latest edition if possible. There is no functional changes, however some
code changes had to be done to accommodate the edition's breaking
changes.

Like the previous migration PRs, this is comprised of three commits:

* the first does the edition update and makes `cargo check`/`cargo
clippy` pass. we had to update bindgen to make its output [satisfy the
requirements of edition
2024](https://doc.rust-lang.org/edition-guide/rust-2024/unsafe-extern.html)
* the second commit does a `cargo fmt` for the new style edition.
* the third commit reorders imports as a one-off change. As before, it
is entirely optional.

Part of #10918
2025-02-27 09:40:40 +00:00
Arseny Sher
643a48210f safekeeper: exclude API (#10757)
## Problem

https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/10241 added configuration
switch endpoint, but it didn't delete timeline if node was excluded.

## Summary of changes

Add separate /exclude API endpoint which similarly accepts membership
configuration where sk is supposed by be excluded. Implementation
deletes the timeline locally.

Some more small related tweaks:
- make mconf switch API PUT instead of POST as it is idempotent;
- return 409 if switch was refused instead of 200 with requested &
current;
- remove unused was_active flag from delete response;
- remove meaningless _force suffix from delete functions names;
- reuse timeline.rs delete_dir function in timelines_global_map instead
of its own copy.

part of https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/9965
2025-02-26 19:26:33 +00:00
Arpad Müller
f94286f0c9 Upgrade compute_tools and compute_api to edition 2024 (#10983)
Updates `compute_tools` and `compute_api` crates to edition 2024. We
like to stay on the latest edition if possible. There is no functional
changes, however some code changes had to be done to accommodate the
edition's breaking changes.

The PR has three commits:

* the first commit updates the named crates to edition 2024 and appeases
`cargo clippy` by changing code.
* the second commit performs a `cargo fmt` that does some minor changes
(not many)
* the third commit performs a cargo fmt with nightly options to reorder
imports as a one-time thing. it's completely optional, but I offer it
here for the compute team to review it.

I'd like to hear opinions about the third commit, if it's wanted and
felt worth the diff or not. I think most attention should be put onto
the first commit.

Part of #10918
2025-02-26 13:12:26 +00:00
Arpad Müller
920040e402 Update storage components to edition 2024 (#10919)
Updates storage components to edition 2024. We like to stay on the
latest edition if possible. There is no functional changes, however some
code changes had to be done to accommodate the edition's breaking
changes.

The PR has two commits:

* the first commit updates storage crates to edition 2024 and appeases
`cargo clippy` by changing code. i have accidentially ran the formatter
on some files that had other edits.
* the second commit performs a `cargo fmt`

I would recommend a closer review of the first commit and a less close
review of the second one (as it just runs `cargo fmt`).

part of https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/10918
2025-02-25 23:51:37 +00:00
Alex Chi Z.
015092d259 feat(pageserver): add automatic trigger for gc-compaction (#10798)
## Problem

part of https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/9114

## Summary of changes

Add the auto trigger for gc-compaction. It computes two values: L1 size
and L2 size. When L1 size >= initial trigger threshold, we will trigger
an initial gc-compaction. When l1_size / l2_size >=
gc_compaction_ratio_percent, we will trigger the "tiered" gc-compaction.

---------

Signed-off-by: Alex Chi Z <chi@neon.tech>
2025-02-25 14:50:39 +00:00
Arseny Sher
758f597280 compute <-> sk protocol v3 (#10647)
## Problem

As part of https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8614 we need to
pass membership configurations between compute and safekeepers.

## Summary of changes

Add version 3 of the protocol carrying membership configurations.
Greeting message in both sides gets full conf, and other messages
generation number only. Use protocol bump to include other accumulated
changes:
- stop packing whole structs on the wire as is;
- make the tag u8 instead of u64;
- send all ints in network order;
- drop proposer_uuid, we can pass it in START_WAL_PUSH and it wasn't
much useful anyway.
Per message changes, apart from mconf:
- ProposerGreeting: tenant / timeline id is sent now as hex cstring.
Remove proto version, it is passed outside in START_WAL_PUSH. Remove
postgres timeline, it is unused. Reorder fields a bit.
- AcceptorGreeting: reorder fields
- VoteResponse: timeline_start_lsn is removed. It can be taken from
first member of term history, and later we won't need it at all when all
timelines will be explicitly created. Vote itself is u8 instead of u64.
- ProposerElected: timeline_start_lsn is removed for the same reasons.
- AppendRequest: epoch_start_lsn removed, it is known from term history
in ProposerElected.

Both compute and sk are able to talk v2 and v3 to make rollbacks (in
case we need them) easier; neon.safekeeper_proto_version GUC sets the
client version. v2 code can be dropped later.

So far empty conf is passed everywhere, future PRs will handle them.

To test, add param to some tests choosing proto version; we want to test
both 2 and 3 until we fully migrate.

ref https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/10326

---------

Co-authored-by: Arthur Petukhovsky <petuhovskiy@yandex.ru>
2025-02-25 11:56:05 +00:00
Erik Grinaker
6621be6b7b pageserver: tweak slow GetPage logging (#10956)
## Problem

We recently added slow GetPage request logging. However, this
unintentionally included the flush time when logging (which we already
have separate logging for). It also logs at WARN level, which is a bit
aggressive since we see this fire quite frequently.

Follows https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/10906.

## Summary of changes

* Only log the request execution time, not the flush time.
* Extract a `pagestream_dispatch_batched_message()` helper.
* Rename `warn_slow()` to `log_slow()` and downgrade to INFO.
2025-02-24 22:01:14 +00:00
Arpad Müller
fdde58120c Upgrade proxy crates to edition 2024 (#10942)
This upgrades the `proxy/` crate as well as the forked libraries in
`libs/proxy/` to edition 2024.

Also reformats the imports of those forked libraries via:

```
cargo +nightly fmt -p proxy -p postgres-protocol2 -p postgres-types2 -p tokio-postgres2 -- -l --config imports_granularity=Module,group_imports=StdExternalCrate,reorder_imports=true
```

It can be read commit-by-commit: the first commit has no formatting
changes, only changes to accomodate the new edition.

Part of #10918
2025-02-24 15:26:28 +00:00
Heikki Linnakangas
a6f315c9c9 Remove unnecessary dependencies to synchronous 'postgres' crate (#10938)
The synchronous 'postgres' crate is just a wrapper around the async
'tokio_postgres' crate. Some places were unnecessarily using the
re-exported NoTls and Error from the synchronous 'postgres' crate, even
though they were otherwise using the 'tokio_postgres' crate. Tidy up by
using the tokio_postgres types directly.
2025-02-24 09:40:25 +00:00
Arpad Müller
4bbe75de8c Update vm_monitor to edition 2024 (#10916)
Updates `vm_monitor` to edition 2024. We like to stay on the latest
edition if possible. There is no functional changes, it's only changes
due to the rustfmt edition.

part of https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/10918
2025-02-21 20:29:05 +00:00
Vlad Lazar
3e82addd64 storcon: use Duration for duration's in the storage controller tenant config (#10928)
## Problem

The storage controller treats durations in the tenant config as strings.
These are loaded from the db.
The pageserver maps these durations to a seconds only format and we
always get a mismatch compared
to what's in the db.

## Summary of changes

Treat durations as durations inside the storage controller and not as
strings.
Nothing changes in the cross service API's themselves or the way things
are stored in the db.

I also added some logging which I would have made the investigation a
10min job:
1. Reason for why the reconciliation was spawned
2. Location config diff between the observed and wanted states
2025-02-21 15:45:00 +00:00
Erik Grinaker
9b42d1ce1a pageserver: periodically log slow ongoing getpage requests (#10906)
## Problem

We don't have good observability for "stuck" getpage requests.

Resolves https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/23808.

## Summary of changes

Log a periodic warning (every 30 seconds) if GetPage request execution
is slow to complete, to aid in debugging stuck GetPage requests.

This does not cover response flushing (we have separate logging for
that), nor reading the request from the socket and batching it (expected
to be insignificant and not straightforward to handle with the current
protocol).

This costs 95 nanoseconds on the happy path when awaiting a
`tokio::task::yield_now()`:

```
warn_slow/enabled=false time:   [45.716 ns 46.116 ns 46.687 ns]
warn_slow/enabled=true  time:   [141.53 ns 141.83 ns 142.18 ns]
```
2025-02-20 21:38:42 +00:00
Vlad Lazar
34996416d6 pageserver: guard against WAL gaps in the interpreted protocol (#10858)
## Problem

The interpreted SK <-> PS protocol does not guard against gaps (neither
does the Vanilla one, but that's beside the point).

## Summary of changes

Extend the protocol to include the start LSN of the PG WAL section from
which the records were interpreted.
Validation is enabled via a config flag on the pageserver and works as
follows:

**Case 1**: `raw_wal_start_lsn` is smaller than the requested LSN
There can't be gaps here, but we check that the shard received records
which it hasn't seen before.

**Case 2**: `raw_wal_start_lsn` is equal to the requested LSN
This is the happy case. No gap and nothing to check

**Case 3**: `raw_wal_start_lsn` is greater than the requested LSN
This is a gap.

To make Case 3 work I had to bend the protocol a bit.
We read record chunks of WAL which aren't record aligned and feed them
to the decoder.
The picture below shows a shard which subscribes at a position somewhere
within Record 2.
We already have a wal reader which is below that position so we wait to
catch up.
We read some wal in Read 1 (all of Record 1 and some of Record 2). The
new shard doesn't
need Record 1 (it has already processed it according to the starting
position), but we read
past it's starting position. When we do Read 2, we decode Record 2 and
ship it off to the shard,
but the starting position of Read 2 is greater than the starting
position the shard requested.
This looks like a gap.


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8aed292e-5d62-46a3-9b01-fbf9dc25efe0)

To make it work, we extend the protocol to send an empty
`InterpretedWalRecords` to shards
if the WAL the records originated from ends the requested start
position. On the pageserver,
that just updates the tracking LSNs in memory (no-op really). This gives
us a workaround for
the fake gap.

As a drive by, make `InterpretedWalRecords::next_record_lsn` mandatory
in the application level definition.
It's always included.

Related: https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/23935
2025-02-20 17:49:05 +00:00
Dmitrii Kovalkov
e808e9432a storcon: use https for pageservers (#10759)
## Problem

Storage controller uses unsecure http for pageserver API.

Closes: https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/23734
Closes: https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/24091

## Summary of changes

- Add an optional `listen_https_port` field to storage controller's Node
state and its API (RegisterNode/ListNodes/etc).
- Allow updating `listen_https_port` on node registration to gradually
add https port for all nodes.
- Add `use_https_pageserver_api` CLI option to storage controller to
enable https.
- Pageserver doesn't support https for now and always reports
`https_port=None`. This will be addressed in follow-up PR.
2025-02-20 17:16:04 +00:00
Anastasia Lubennikova
7c7180a79d Fix deadlock in drop_subscriptions_before_start (#10806)
ALTER SUBSCRIPTION requires AccessExclusive lock
which conflicts with iteration over pg_subscription when multiple
databases are present
and operations are applied concurrently.

Fix by explicitly locking pg_subscription
in the beginning of the transaction in each database.

## Problem
https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/24292
2025-02-20 17:14:16 +00:00
Konstantin Knizhnik
a6d8640d6f Persist pg_stat information in pageserver (#6560)
## Problem

Statistic is saved in local file and so lost on compute restart.

Persist in in page server using the same AUX file mechanism used for
replication slots

See more about motivation in
https://neondb.slack.com/archives/C04DGM6SMTM/p1703077676522789

## Summary of changes

Persist postal file using AUX mechanism


Postgres PRs:
https://github.com/neondatabase/postgres/pull/547
https://github.com/neondatabase/postgres/pull/446
https://github.com/neondatabase/postgres/pull/445

Related to #6684 and #6228

Co-authored-by: Konstantin Knizhnik <knizhnik@neon.tech>
2025-02-20 06:38:55 +00:00
Erik Grinaker
0b3db74c44 libs: remove unnecessary regex in pprof::symbolize (#10893)
`pprof::symbolize()` used a regex to strip the Rust monomorphization
suffix from generic methods. However, the `backtrace` crate can do this
itself if formatted with the `:#` flag.

Also tighten up the code a bit.
2025-02-19 17:11:12 +00:00
Erik Grinaker
0453eaf65c pageserver: reduce default compaction_upper_limit to 20 (#10889)
## Problem

We've seen the previous default of 50 cause OOMs. Compacting many L0
layers at once now has limited benefit, since the cost is mostly linear
anyway. This is already being reduced to 20 in production settings.

## Summary of changes

Reduce `DEFAULT_COMPACTION_UPPER_LIMIT` to 20.

Once released, let's remove the config overrides.
2025-02-19 14:12:05 +00:00
Heikki Linnakangas
2d96134a4e Remove unused dependencies (#10887)
Per cargo machete.
2025-02-19 14:09:01 +00:00
Vlad Lazar
1a69a8cba7 storage: add APIs for warming up location after cold migrations (#10788)
## Problem

We lack an API for warming up attached locations based on the heatmap
contents.
This is problematic in two places:
1. If we manually migrate and cut over while the secondary is still cold
2. When we re-attach a previously offloaded tenant

## Summary of changes

https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/10597 made heatmap generation
additive
across migrations, so we won't clobber it a after a cold migration. This
allows us to implement:

1. An endpoint for downloading all missing heatmap layers on the
pageserver:

`/v1/tenant/:tenant_shard_id/timeline/:timeline_id/download_heatmap_layers`.
Only one such operation per timeline is allowed at any given time. The
granularity is tenant shard.
2. An endpoint to the storage controller to trigger the downloads on the
pageserver:

`/v1/tenant/:tenant_shard_id/timeline/:timeline_id/download_heatmap_layers`.
This works both at
tenant and tenant shard level. If an unsharded tenant id is provided,
the operation is started on
all shards, otherwise only the specified shard.
3. A storcon cli command. Again, tenant and tenant-shard level
granularities are supported.

Cplane will call into storcon and trigger the downloads for all shards.
When we want to rescue a migration, we will use storcon cli targeting
the specific tenant shard.

Related:  https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/10541
2025-02-18 16:09:06 +00:00
Arpad Müller
caece02da7 move pull_timeline to safekeeper_api and add SafekeeperGeneration (#10863)
Preparations for a successor of #10440: 

* move `pull_timeline` to `safekeeper_api` and add it to
`SafekeeperClient`. we want to do `pull_timeline` on any creations that
we couldn't do initially.
* Add a `SafekeeperGeneration` type instead of relying on a type alias.
we want to maintain a safekeeper specific generation number now in the
storcon database. A separate type is important to make it impossible to
mix it up with the tenant's pageserver specific generation number. We
absolutely want to avoid that for correctness reasons. If someone mixes
up a safekeeper and pageserver id (both use the `NodeId` type), that's
bad but there is no wrong generations flying around.

part of #9011
2025-02-18 14:02:22 +00:00
Arseny Sher
d36baae758 Add gc_blocking and restore latest_gc_cutoff in openapi spec (#10867)
## Problem

gc_blocking is missing in the tenant info, but cplane wants to use it.
Also, https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/10707/ removed
latest_gc_cutoff from the spec, renaming it to applied_gc_cutoff.
Temporarily get it back until cplane migrates.

## Summary of changes

Add them.

ref https://neondb.slack.com/archives/C03438W3FLZ/p1739877734963979
2025-02-18 13:57:12 +00:00
Conrad Ludgate
3204efc860 chore(proxy): use specially named prepared statements for type-checking (#10843)
I was looking into
https://github.com/neondatabase/serverless/issues/144, I recall previous
cases where proxy would trigger these prepared statements which would
conflict with other statements prepared by our client downstream.

Because of that, and also to aid in debugging, I've made sure all
prepared statements that proxy needs to make have specific names that
likely won't conflict and makes it clear in a error log if it's our
statements that are causing issues
2025-02-17 16:19:57 +00:00
John Spray
39d42d846a pageserver_api: fix decoding old-version TimelineInfo (#10845)
## Problem

In #10707 some new fields were introduced in TimelineInfo.

I forgot that we do not only use TimelineInfo for encoding, but also
decoding when the storage controller calls into a pageserver, so this
broke some calls from controller to pageserver while in a mixed-version
state.

## Summary of changes

- Make new fields have default behavior so that they are optional
2025-02-17 15:04:47 +00:00
Alex Chi Z.
ae091c6913 feat(pageserver): store reldir in sparse keyspace (#10593)
## Problem

Part of https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/9516

## Summary of changes

This patch adds the support for storing reldir in the sparse keyspace.
All logic are guarded with the `rel_size_v2_enabled` flag, so if it's
set to false, the code path is exactly the same as what's currently in
prod.

Note that we did not persist the `rel_size_v2_enabled` flag and the
logic around it will be implemented in the next patch. (i.e., what if we
enabled it, restart the pageserver, and then it gets set to false? we
should still read from v2 using the rel_size_v2_migration_status in the
index_part). The persistence logic I'll implement in the next patch will
disallow switching from v2->v1 via config item.

I also refactored the metrics so that it can work with the new reldir
store. However, this metric is not correctly computed for reldirs (see
the comments) before. With the refactor, the value will be computed only
when we have an initial value for the reldir size. The refactor keeps
the incorrectness of the computation when there are more than 1
database.

For the tests, we currently run all the tests with v2, and I'll set it
to false and add some v2-specific tests before merging, probably also
v1->v2 migration tests.

---------

Signed-off-by: Alex Chi Z <chi@neon.tech>
2025-02-14 20:31:54 +00:00
Christian Schwarz
b992a1a62a page_service: include socket send & recv queue length in slow flush log mesage (#10823)
# Summary

In 
- https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/10813

we added slow flush logging but it didn't log the TCP send & recv queue
length.
This PR adds that data to the log message.

I believe the implementation to be safe & correct right now, but it's
brittle and thus this PR should be reverted or improved upon once the
investigation is over.

Refs:
- stacked atop https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/pull/10813
- context:
https://neondb.slack.com/archives/C08DE6Q9C3B/p1739464533762049?thread_ts=1739462628.361019&cid=C08DE6Q9C3B
- improves  https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/10668
- part of https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/23515

# How It Works

The trouble is two-fold:
1. getting to the raw socket file descriptor through the many Rust types
that wrap it and
2. integrating with the `measure()` function

Rust wraps it in types to model file descriptor lifetimes and ownership,
and usually one can get access using `as_raw_fd()`.
However, we `split()` the stream and the resulting
[`tokio::io::WriteHalf`](https://docs.rs/tokio/latest/tokio/io/struct.WriteHalf.html)
.
Check the PR commit history for my attempts to do it.

My solution is to get the socket fd before we wrap it in our protocol
types, and to store that fd in the new `PostgresBackend::socket_fd`
field.
I believe it's safe because the lifetime of `PostgresBackend::socket_fd`
value == the lifetime of the `TcpStream` that wrap and store in
`PostgresBackend::framed`.
Specifically, the only place that close()s the socket is the `impl Drop
for TcpStream`.
I think the protocol stack calls `TcpStream::shutdown()`, but, that
doesn't `close()` the file descriptor underneath.

Regarding integration with the `measure()` function, the trouble is that
`flush_fut` is currently a generic `Future` type. So, we just pass in
the `socket_fd` as a separate argument.

A clean implementation would convert the `pgb_writer.flush()` to a named
future that provides an accessor for the socket fd while not being
polled.
I tried (see PR history), but failed to break through the `WriteHalf`.


# Testing

Tested locally by running

```
./target/debug/pagebench get-page-latest-lsn --num-clients=1000 --queue-depth=1000
```
in one terminal, waiting a bit, then
```
pkill -STOP pagebench
```
then wait for slow logs to show up in `pageserver.log`.
Pick one of the slow log message's port pairs, e.g., `127.0.0.1:39500`, 
and then checking sockstat output
```
ss -ntp | grep '127.0.0.1:39500'
```

to ensure that send & recv queue size match those in the log message.
2025-02-14 16:20:07 +00:00
Tristan Partin
0cf9157adc Handle new compute_ctl_config parameter in compute spec requests (#10746)
There is now a compute_ctl_config field in the response that currently
only contains a JSON Web Key set. compute_ctl currently doesn't do
anything with the keys, but will in the future.

The reasoning for the new field is due to the nature of empty computes.
When an empty compute is created, it does not have a tenant. A compute
spec is the primary means of communicating the details of an attached
tenant. In the empty compute state, there is no spec. Instead we wait
for the control plane to pass us one via /configure. If we were to
include the jwks field in the compute spec, we would have a partial
compute spec, which doesn't logically make sense.

Instead, we can have two means of passing settings to the compute:

- spec: tenant specific config details
- compute_ctl_config: compute specific settings

For instance, the JSON Web Key set passed to the compute is independent
of any tenant. It is a setting of the compute whether it is attached or
not.

Signed-off-by: Tristan Partin <tristan@neon.tech>
2025-02-13 18:04:36 +00:00
Vlad Lazar
8fea43a5ba pageserver: make heatmap generation additive (#10597)
## Problem

Previously, when cutting over to cold secondary locations,
we would clobber the previous, good, heatmap with a cold one.
This is because heatmap generation used to include only resident layers.

Once this merges, we can add an endpoint which triggers full heatmap
hydration on attached locations to heal cold migrations.

## Summary of changes

With this patch, heatmap generation becomes additive. If we have a
heatmap from when this location was secondary, the new uploaded heatmap
will be the result of a reconciliation between the old one and the on
disk resident layers.

More concretely, when we have the previous heatmap:
1. Filter the previous heatmap and keep layers that are (a) present
in the current layer map, (b) visible, (c) not resident. Call this set
of layers `visible_non_resident`.
2. From the layer map, select all layers that are resident and visible.
Call this set of layers `resident`.
3. The new heatmap is the result of merging the two disjoint sets.

Related https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/10541
2025-02-13 12:48:47 +00:00