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neon/pageserver
John Spray d3a97fdf88 pageserver: avoid incrementing access time when reading layers for compaction (#4971)
## Problem

Currently, image generation reads delta layers before writing out
subsequent image layers, which updates the access time of the delta
layers and effectively puts them at the back of the queue for eviction.
This is the opposite of what we want, because after a delta layer is
covered by a later image layer, it's likely that subsequent reads of
latest data will hit the image rather than the delta layer, so the delta
layer should be quite a good candidate for eviction.

## Summary of changes

`RequestContext` gets a new `ATimeBehavior` field, and a
`RequestContextBuilder` helper so that we can optionally add the new
field without growing `RequestContext::new` every time we add something
like this.

Request context is passed into the `record_access` function, and the
access time is not updated if `ATimeBehavior::Skip` is set.

The compaction background task constructs its request context with this
skip policy.

Closes: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/4969
2023-08-14 10:18:22 +01:00
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