Files
neon/pageserver
Alex Chi Z. 8d47a60de2 fix(pageserver): handle dup layers during gc-compaction (#10430)
## Problem

If gc-compaction decides to rewrite an image layer, it will now cause
index_part to lose reference to that layer. In details,

* Assume there's only one image layer of key 0000...AAAA at LSN 0x100
and generation 0xA in the system.
* gc-compaction kicks in at gc-horizon 0x100, and then produce
0000...AAAA at LSN 0x100 and generation 0xB.
* It submits a compaction result update into the index part that unlinks
0000-AAAA-100-A and adds 0000-AAAA-100-B

On the remote storage / local disk side, this is fine -- it unlinks
things correctly and uploads the new file. However, the
`index_part.json` itself doesn't record generations. The buggy procedure
is as follows:

1. upload the new file
2. update the index part to remove the old file and add the new file
3. remove the new file

Therefore, the correct update result process for gc-compaction should be
as follows:

* When modifying the layer map, delete the old one and upload the new
one.
* When updating the index, uploading the new one in the index without
deleting the old one.

## Summary of changes

* Modify `finish_gc_compaction` to correctly order insertions and
deletions.
* Update the way gc-compaction uploads the layer files.
* Add new tests.

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Signed-off-by: Alex Chi Z <chi@neon.tech>
2025-01-23 21:54:44 +00:00
..