Files
neon/control_plane/src/pageserver.rs
Heikki Linnakangas faf1d20e6a Don't remove PID file in neon_local, and wait after "pageserver init". (#2983)
Our shutdown procedure for "pageserver init" was buggy. Firstly, it
merely sent the process a SIGKILL, but did not wait for it to actually
exit. Normally, it should exit quickly as SIGKILL cannot be caught or
ignored by the target process, but it's still asynchronous and the
process can still be alive when the kill(2) call returns. Secondly,
"neon_local" removed the PID file after sending SIGKILL, even though the
process was still running. That hid the first problem: if we didn't
remove the PID file, and you start a new pageserver process while the
old one is still running, you would get an error when the new process
tries to lock the PID file.

We've been seeing a lot of "Cannot assign requested address" failures in
the CI lately. Our theory is that when we run "pageserver init"
immediately followed by "pageserver start", the first process is still
running and listening on the port when the second invocation starts up.
This commit hopefully fixes the problem.

It is generally a bad idea for the "neon_local" to remove the PID file
on the child process's behalf. The correct way would be for the server
process to remove the PID file, after it has fully shutdown everything
else. We don't currently have a robust way to ensure that everything has
truly shut down and closed, however.

A simpler way is to simply never remove the PID file. It's not necessary
to remove the PID file for correctness: we cannot rely on the cleanup to
happen anyway, if the server process crashes for example. Because of
that, we already have all the logic in place to deal with a stale PID
file that belonged to a process that already exited. Let's rely on that
on normal shutdown too.
2022-12-01 16:38:52 +02:00

537 lines
19 KiB
Rust

use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::fs::File;
use std::io::{BufReader, Write};
use std::num::NonZeroU64;
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use std::process::Child;
use std::{io, result};
use anyhow::{bail, ensure, Context};
use pageserver_api::models::{
TenantConfigRequest, TenantCreateRequest, TenantInfo, TimelineCreateRequest, TimelineInfo,
};
use postgres_connection::{parse_host_port, PgConnectionConfig};
use reqwest::blocking::{Client, RequestBuilder, Response};
use reqwest::{IntoUrl, Method};
use thiserror::Error;
use utils::auth::{Claims, Scope};
use utils::{
http::error::HttpErrorBody,
id::{TenantId, TimelineId},
lsn::Lsn,
postgres_backend::AuthType,
};
use crate::{background_process, local_env::LocalEnv};
#[derive(Error, Debug)]
pub enum PageserverHttpError {
#[error("Reqwest error: {0}")]
Transport(#[from] reqwest::Error),
#[error("Error: {0}")]
Response(String),
}
impl From<anyhow::Error> for PageserverHttpError {
fn from(e: anyhow::Error) -> Self {
Self::Response(e.to_string())
}
}
type Result<T> = result::Result<T, PageserverHttpError>;
pub trait ResponseErrorMessageExt: Sized {
fn error_from_body(self) -> Result<Self>;
}
impl ResponseErrorMessageExt for Response {
fn error_from_body(self) -> Result<Self> {
let status = self.status();
if !(status.is_client_error() || status.is_server_error()) {
return Ok(self);
}
// reqwest does not export its error construction utility functions, so let's craft the message ourselves
let url = self.url().to_owned();
Err(PageserverHttpError::Response(
match self.json::<HttpErrorBody>() {
Ok(err_body) => format!("Error: {}", err_body.msg),
Err(_) => format!("Http error ({}) at {}.", status.as_u16(), url),
},
))
}
}
//
// Control routines for pageserver.
//
// Used in CLI and tests.
//
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct PageServerNode {
pub pg_connection_config: PgConnectionConfig,
pub env: LocalEnv,
pub http_client: Client,
pub http_base_url: String,
}
impl PageServerNode {
pub fn from_env(env: &LocalEnv) -> PageServerNode {
let (host, port) = parse_host_port(&env.pageserver.listen_pg_addr)
.expect("Unable to parse listen_pg_addr");
let port = port.unwrap_or(5432);
let password = if env.pageserver.auth_type == AuthType::NeonJWT {
Some(env.pageserver.auth_token.clone())
} else {
None
};
Self {
pg_connection_config: PgConnectionConfig::new_host_port(host, port)
.set_password(password),
env: env.clone(),
http_client: Client::new(),
http_base_url: format!("http://{}/v1", env.pageserver.listen_http_addr),
}
}
pub fn initialize(
&self,
create_tenant: Option<TenantId>,
initial_timeline_id: Option<TimelineId>,
config_overrides: &[&str],
pg_version: u32,
) -> anyhow::Result<TimelineId> {
let id = format!("id={}", self.env.pageserver.id);
// FIXME: the paths should be shell-escaped to handle paths with spaces, quotas etc.
let pg_distrib_dir_param = format!(
"pg_distrib_dir='{}'",
self.env.pg_distrib_dir_raw().display()
);
let authg_type_param = format!("auth_type='{}'", self.env.pageserver.auth_type);
let listen_http_addr_param = format!(
"listen_http_addr='{}'",
self.env.pageserver.listen_http_addr
);
let listen_pg_addr_param =
format!("listen_pg_addr='{}'", self.env.pageserver.listen_pg_addr);
let broker_endpoints_param = format!(
"broker_endpoints=[{}]",
self.env
.etcd_broker
.broker_endpoints
.iter()
.map(|url| format!("'{url}'"))
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
.join(",")
);
let broker_etcd_prefix_param = self
.env
.etcd_broker
.broker_etcd_prefix
.as_ref()
.map(|prefix| format!("broker_etcd_prefix='{prefix}'"));
let mut init_config_overrides = config_overrides.to_vec();
init_config_overrides.push(&id);
init_config_overrides.push(&pg_distrib_dir_param);
init_config_overrides.push(&authg_type_param);
init_config_overrides.push(&listen_http_addr_param);
init_config_overrides.push(&listen_pg_addr_param);
init_config_overrides.push(&broker_endpoints_param);
if let Some(broker_etcd_prefix_param) = broker_etcd_prefix_param.as_deref() {
init_config_overrides.push(broker_etcd_prefix_param);
}
if self.env.pageserver.auth_type != AuthType::Trust {
init_config_overrides.push("auth_validation_public_key_path='auth_public_key.pem'");
}
let mut pageserver_process = self
.start_node(&init_config_overrides, &self.env.base_data_dir, true)
.with_context(|| {
format!(
"Failed to start a process for pageserver {}",
self.env.pageserver.id,
)
})?;
let init_result = self
.try_init_timeline(create_tenant, initial_timeline_id, pg_version)
.context("Failed to create initial tenant and timeline for pageserver");
match &init_result {
Ok(initial_timeline_id) => {
println!("Successfully initialized timeline {initial_timeline_id}")
}
Err(e) => eprintln!("{e:#}"),
}
background_process::send_stop_child_process(&pageserver_process)?;
let exit_code = pageserver_process.wait()?;
ensure!(
exit_code.success(),
format!(
"pageserver init failed with exit code {:?}",
exit_code.code()
)
);
println!(
"Stopped pageserver {} process with pid {}",
self.env.pageserver.id,
pageserver_process.id(),
);
init_result
}
fn try_init_timeline(
&self,
new_tenant_id: Option<TenantId>,
new_timeline_id: Option<TimelineId>,
pg_version: u32,
) -> anyhow::Result<TimelineId> {
let initial_tenant_id = self.tenant_create(new_tenant_id, HashMap::new())?;
let initial_timeline_info = self.timeline_create(
initial_tenant_id,
new_timeline_id,
None,
None,
Some(pg_version),
)?;
Ok(initial_timeline_info.timeline_id)
}
pub fn repo_path(&self) -> PathBuf {
self.env.pageserver_data_dir()
}
/// The pid file is created by the pageserver process, with its pid stored inside.
/// Other pageservers cannot lock the same file and overwrite it for as long as the current
/// pageserver runs. (Unless someone removes the file manually; never do that!)
fn pid_file(&self) -> PathBuf {
self.repo_path().join("pageserver.pid")
}
pub fn start(&self, config_overrides: &[&str]) -> anyhow::Result<Child> {
self.start_node(config_overrides, &self.repo_path(), false)
}
fn start_node(
&self,
config_overrides: &[&str],
datadir: &Path,
update_config: bool,
) -> anyhow::Result<Child> {
print!(
"Starting pageserver at '{}' in '{}'",
self.pg_connection_config.raw_address(),
datadir.display()
);
io::stdout().flush()?;
let mut args = vec![
"-D",
datadir.to_str().with_context(|| {
format!("Datadir path {datadir:?} cannot be represented as a unicode string")
})?,
];
if update_config {
args.push("--update-config");
}
for config_override in config_overrides {
args.extend(["-c", config_override]);
}
let envs = if self.env.pageserver.auth_type != AuthType::Trust {
// Generate a token to connect from the pageserver to a safekeeper
let token = self
.env
.generate_auth_token(&Claims::new(None, Scope::SafekeeperData))?;
vec![("ZENITH_AUTH_TOKEN".to_owned(), token)]
} else {
vec![]
};
background_process::start_process(
"pageserver",
datadir,
&self.env.pageserver_bin(),
&args,
envs,
background_process::InitialPidFile::Expect(&self.pid_file()),
|| match self.check_status() {
Ok(()) => Ok(true),
Err(PageserverHttpError::Transport(_)) => Ok(false),
Err(e) => Err(anyhow::anyhow!("Failed to check node status: {e}")),
},
)
}
///
/// Stop the server.
///
/// If 'immediate' is true, we use SIGQUIT, killing the process immediately.
/// Otherwise we use SIGTERM, triggering a clean shutdown
///
/// If the server is not running, returns success
///
pub fn stop(&self, immediate: bool) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
background_process::stop_process(immediate, "pageserver", &self.pid_file())
}
pub fn page_server_psql(&self, sql: &str) -> Vec<postgres::SimpleQueryMessage> {
let mut client = self.pg_connection_config.connect_no_tls().unwrap();
println!("Pageserver query: '{sql}'");
client.simple_query(sql).unwrap()
}
pub fn page_server_psql_client(&self) -> result::Result<postgres::Client, postgres::Error> {
self.pg_connection_config.connect_no_tls()
}
fn http_request<U: IntoUrl>(&self, method: Method, url: U) -> RequestBuilder {
let mut builder = self.http_client.request(method, url);
if self.env.pageserver.auth_type == AuthType::NeonJWT {
builder = builder.bearer_auth(&self.env.pageserver.auth_token)
}
builder
}
pub fn check_status(&self) -> Result<()> {
self.http_request(Method::GET, format!("{}/status", self.http_base_url))
.send()?
.error_from_body()?;
Ok(())
}
pub fn tenant_list(&self) -> Result<Vec<TenantInfo>> {
Ok(self
.http_request(Method::GET, format!("{}/tenant", self.http_base_url))
.send()?
.error_from_body()?
.json()?)
}
pub fn tenant_create(
&self,
new_tenant_id: Option<TenantId>,
settings: HashMap<&str, &str>,
) -> anyhow::Result<TenantId> {
let mut settings = settings.clone();
let request = TenantCreateRequest {
new_tenant_id,
checkpoint_distance: settings
.remove("checkpoint_distance")
.map(|x| x.parse::<u64>())
.transpose()?,
checkpoint_timeout: settings.remove("checkpoint_timeout").map(|x| x.to_string()),
compaction_target_size: settings
.remove("compaction_target_size")
.map(|x| x.parse::<u64>())
.transpose()?,
compaction_period: settings.remove("compaction_period").map(|x| x.to_string()),
compaction_threshold: settings
.remove("compaction_threshold")
.map(|x| x.parse::<usize>())
.transpose()?,
gc_horizon: settings
.remove("gc_horizon")
.map(|x| x.parse::<u64>())
.transpose()?,
gc_period: settings.remove("gc_period").map(|x| x.to_string()),
image_creation_threshold: settings
.remove("image_creation_threshold")
.map(|x| x.parse::<usize>())
.transpose()?,
pitr_interval: settings.remove("pitr_interval").map(|x| x.to_string()),
walreceiver_connect_timeout: settings
.remove("walreceiver_connect_timeout")
.map(|x| x.to_string()),
lagging_wal_timeout: settings
.remove("lagging_wal_timeout")
.map(|x| x.to_string()),
max_lsn_wal_lag: settings
.remove("max_lsn_wal_lag")
.map(|x| x.parse::<NonZeroU64>())
.transpose()
.context("Failed to parse 'max_lsn_wal_lag' as non zero integer")?,
trace_read_requests: settings
.remove("trace_read_requests")
.map(|x| x.parse::<bool>())
.transpose()
.context("Failed to parse 'trace_read_requests' as bool")?,
};
if !settings.is_empty() {
bail!("Unrecognized tenant settings: {settings:?}")
}
self.http_request(Method::POST, format!("{}/tenant", self.http_base_url))
.json(&request)
.send()?
.error_from_body()?
.json::<Option<String>>()
.with_context(|| {
format!("Failed to parse tenant creation response for tenant id: {new_tenant_id:?}")
})?
.context("No tenant id was found in the tenant creation response")
.and_then(|tenant_id_string| {
tenant_id_string.parse().with_context(|| {
format!("Failed to parse response string as tenant id: '{tenant_id_string}'")
})
})
}
pub fn tenant_config(&self, tenant_id: TenantId, settings: HashMap<&str, &str>) -> Result<()> {
self.http_request(Method::PUT, format!("{}/tenant/config", self.http_base_url))
.json(&TenantConfigRequest {
tenant_id,
checkpoint_distance: settings
.get("checkpoint_distance")
.map(|x| x.parse::<u64>())
.transpose()
.context("Failed to parse 'checkpoint_distance' as an integer")?,
checkpoint_timeout: settings.get("checkpoint_timeout").map(|x| x.to_string()),
compaction_target_size: settings
.get("compaction_target_size")
.map(|x| x.parse::<u64>())
.transpose()
.context("Failed to parse 'compaction_target_size' as an integer")?,
compaction_period: settings.get("compaction_period").map(|x| x.to_string()),
compaction_threshold: settings
.get("compaction_threshold")
.map(|x| x.parse::<usize>())
.transpose()
.context("Failed to parse 'compaction_threshold' as an integer")?,
gc_horizon: settings
.get("gc_horizon")
.map(|x| x.parse::<u64>())
.transpose()
.context("Failed to parse 'gc_horizon' as an integer")?,
gc_period: settings.get("gc_period").map(|x| x.to_string()),
image_creation_threshold: settings
.get("image_creation_threshold")
.map(|x| x.parse::<usize>())
.transpose()
.context("Failed to parse 'image_creation_threshold' as non zero integer")?,
pitr_interval: settings.get("pitr_interval").map(|x| x.to_string()),
walreceiver_connect_timeout: settings
.get("walreceiver_connect_timeout")
.map(|x| x.to_string()),
lagging_wal_timeout: settings.get("lagging_wal_timeout").map(|x| x.to_string()),
max_lsn_wal_lag: settings
.get("max_lsn_wal_lag")
.map(|x| x.parse::<NonZeroU64>())
.transpose()
.context("Failed to parse 'max_lsn_wal_lag' as non zero integer")?,
trace_read_requests: settings
.get("trace_read_requests")
.map(|x| x.parse::<bool>())
.transpose()
.context("Failed to parse 'trace_read_requests' as bool")?,
})
.send()?
.error_from_body()?;
Ok(())
}
pub fn timeline_list(&self, tenant_id: &TenantId) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<TimelineInfo>> {
let timeline_infos: Vec<TimelineInfo> = self
.http_request(
Method::GET,
format!("{}/tenant/{}/timeline", self.http_base_url, tenant_id),
)
.send()?
.error_from_body()?
.json()?;
Ok(timeline_infos)
}
pub fn timeline_create(
&self,
tenant_id: TenantId,
new_timeline_id: Option<TimelineId>,
ancestor_start_lsn: Option<Lsn>,
ancestor_timeline_id: Option<TimelineId>,
pg_version: Option<u32>,
) -> anyhow::Result<TimelineInfo> {
self.http_request(
Method::POST,
format!("{}/tenant/{}/timeline", self.http_base_url, tenant_id),
)
.json(&TimelineCreateRequest {
new_timeline_id,
ancestor_start_lsn,
ancestor_timeline_id,
pg_version,
})
.send()?
.error_from_body()?
.json::<Option<TimelineInfo>>()
.with_context(|| {
format!("Failed to parse timeline creation response for tenant id: {tenant_id}")
})?
.with_context(|| {
format!(
"No timeline id was found in the timeline creation response for tenant {tenant_id}"
)
})
}
/// Import a basebackup prepared using either:
/// a) `pg_basebackup -F tar`, or
/// b) The `fullbackup` pageserver endpoint
///
/// # Arguments
/// * `tenant_id` - tenant to import into. Created if not exists
/// * `timeline_id` - id to assign to imported timeline
/// * `base` - (start lsn of basebackup, path to `base.tar` file)
/// * `pg_wal` - if there's any wal to import: (end lsn, path to `pg_wal.tar`)
pub fn timeline_import(
&self,
tenant_id: TenantId,
timeline_id: TimelineId,
base: (Lsn, PathBuf),
pg_wal: Option<(Lsn, PathBuf)>,
pg_version: u32,
) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let mut client = self.pg_connection_config.connect_no_tls().unwrap();
// Init base reader
let (start_lsn, base_tarfile_path) = base;
let base_tarfile = File::open(base_tarfile_path)?;
let mut base_reader = BufReader::new(base_tarfile);
// Init wal reader if necessary
let (end_lsn, wal_reader) = if let Some((end_lsn, wal_tarfile_path)) = pg_wal {
let wal_tarfile = File::open(wal_tarfile_path)?;
let wal_reader = BufReader::new(wal_tarfile);
(end_lsn, Some(wal_reader))
} else {
(start_lsn, None)
};
// Import base
let import_cmd = format!(
"import basebackup {tenant_id} {timeline_id} {start_lsn} {end_lsn} {pg_version}"
);
let mut writer = client.copy_in(&import_cmd)?;
io::copy(&mut base_reader, &mut writer)?;
writer.finish()?;
// Import wal if necessary
if let Some(mut wal_reader) = wal_reader {
let import_cmd = format!("import wal {tenant_id} {timeline_id} {start_lsn} {end_lsn}");
let mut writer = client.copy_in(&import_cmd)?;
io::copy(&mut wal_reader, &mut writer)?;
writer.finish()?;
}
Ok(())
}
}