Files
neon/pageserver/benches
John Spray ca5390a89d pageserver: add bench_ingest (#7409)
## Problem

We lack a rust bench for the inmemory layer and delta layer write paths:
it is useful to benchmark these components independent of postgres & WAL
decoding.

Related: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/8452

## Summary of changes

- Refactor DeltaLayerWriter to avoid carrying a Timeline, so that it can
be cleanly tested + benched without a Tenant/Timeline test harness. It
only needed the Timeline for building `Layer`, so this can be done in a
separate step.
- Add `bench_ingest`, which exercises a variety of workload "shapes"
(big values, small values, sequential keys, random keys)
- Include a small uncontroversial optimization: in `freeze`, only
exhaustively walk values to assert ordering relative to end_lsn in debug
mode.

These benches are limited by drive performance on a lot of machines, but
still useful as a local tool for iterating on CPU/memory improvements
around this code path.

Anecdotal measurements on Hetzner AX102 (Ryzen 7950xd):

```

ingest-small-values/ingest 128MB/100b seq
                        time:   [1.1160 s 1.1230 s 1.1289 s]
                        thrpt:  [113.38 MiB/s 113.98 MiB/s 114.70 MiB/s]
Found 1 outliers among 10 measurements (10.00%)
  1 (10.00%) low mild
Benchmarking ingest-small-values/ingest 128MB/100b rand: Warming up for 3.0000 s
Warning: Unable to complete 10 samples in 10.0s. You may wish to increase target time to 18.9s.
ingest-small-values/ingest 128MB/100b rand
                        time:   [1.9001 s 1.9056 s 1.9110 s]
                        thrpt:  [66.982 MiB/s 67.171 MiB/s 67.365 MiB/s]
Benchmarking ingest-small-values/ingest 128MB/100b rand-1024keys: Warming up for 3.0000 s
Warning: Unable to complete 10 samples in 10.0s. You may wish to increase target time to 11.0s.
ingest-small-values/ingest 128MB/100b rand-1024keys
                        time:   [1.0715 s 1.0828 s 1.0937 s]
                        thrpt:  [117.04 MiB/s 118.21 MiB/s 119.46 MiB/s]
ingest-small-values/ingest 128MB/100b seq, no delta
                        time:   [425.49 ms 429.07 ms 432.04 ms]
                        thrpt:  [296.27 MiB/s 298.32 MiB/s 300.83 MiB/s]
Found 1 outliers among 10 measurements (10.00%)
  1 (10.00%) low mild

ingest-big-values/ingest 128MB/8k seq
                        time:   [373.03 ms 375.84 ms 379.17 ms]
                        thrpt:  [337.58 MiB/s 340.57 MiB/s 343.13 MiB/s]
Found 1 outliers among 10 measurements (10.00%)
  1 (10.00%) high mild
ingest-big-values/ingest 128MB/8k seq, no delta
                        time:   [81.534 ms 82.811 ms 83.364 ms]
                        thrpt:  [1.4994 GiB/s 1.5095 GiB/s 1.5331 GiB/s]
Found 1 outliers among 10 measurements (10.00%)


```
2024-08-06 16:39:40 +00:00
..

Pageserver Benchmarks

How to run

To run all benchmarks: cargo bench

To run a specific file: cargo bench --bench bench_layer_map

To run a specific function: cargo bench --bench bench_layer_map -- real_map_uniform_queries