Files
neon/test_runner/regress/test_disk_usage_eviction.py

411 lines
16 KiB
Python

import json
import time
import uuid
from dataclasses import dataclass
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, Iterator, Tuple
import pytest
from fixtures.log_helper import log
from fixtures.neon_fixtures import (
LayerMapInfo,
NeonEnv,
NeonEnvBuilder,
PageserverHttpClient,
PgBin,
RemoteStorageKind,
wait_for_last_flush_lsn,
wait_for_upload_queue_empty,
wait_until,
)
from fixtures.types import Lsn, TenantId, TimelineId
GLOBAL_LRU_LOG_LINE = "tenant_min_resident_size-respecting LRU would not relieve pressure, evicting more following global LRU policy"
@pytest.mark.parametrize("config_level_override", [None, 400])
def test_min_resident_size_override_handling(
neon_env_builder: NeonEnvBuilder, config_level_override: int
):
env = neon_env_builder.init_start()
ps_http = env.pageserver.http_client()
def assert_config(tenant_id, expect_override, expect_effective):
config = ps_http.tenant_config(tenant_id)
assert config.tenant_specific_overrides.get("min_resident_size_override") == expect_override
assert config.effective_config.get("min_resident_size_override") == expect_effective
def assert_overrides(tenant_id, default_tenant_conf_value):
ps_http.set_tenant_config(tenant_id, {"min_resident_size_override": 200})
assert_config(tenant_id, 200, 200)
ps_http.set_tenant_config(tenant_id, {"min_resident_size_override": 0})
assert_config(tenant_id, 0, 0)
ps_http.set_tenant_config(tenant_id, {})
assert_config(tenant_id, None, default_tenant_conf_value)
env.pageserver.stop()
if config_level_override is not None:
env.pageserver.start(
overrides=(
"--pageserver-config-override=tenant_config={ min_resident_size_override = "
+ str(config_level_override)
+ " }",
)
)
else:
env.pageserver.start()
tenant_id, _ = env.neon_cli.create_tenant()
assert_overrides(tenant_id, config_level_override)
# Also ensure that specifying the paramter to create_tenant works, in addition to http-level recconfig.
tenant_id, _ = env.neon_cli.create_tenant(conf={"min_resident_size_override": "100"})
assert_config(tenant_id, 100, 100)
ps_http.set_tenant_config(tenant_id, {})
assert_config(tenant_id, None, config_level_override)
@dataclass
class EvictionEnv:
timelines: list[Tuple[TenantId, TimelineId, LayerMapInfo]]
neon_env: NeonEnv
pg_bin: PgBin
pageserver_http: PageserverHttpClient
layer_size: int
pgbench_init_lsns: Dict[TenantId, Lsn]
def timelines_du(self) -> Tuple[int, int, int]:
return poor_mans_du(self.neon_env, [(tid, tlid) for tid, tlid, _ in self.timelines])
def du_by_timeline(self) -> Dict[Tuple[TenantId, TimelineId], int]:
return {
(tid, tlid): poor_mans_du(self.neon_env, [(tid, tlid)])[0]
for tid, tlid, _ in self.timelines
}
def warm_up_tenant(self, tenant_id: TenantId):
"""
Start a read-only compute at the LSN after pgbench -i, and run pgbench -S against it.
This assumes that the tenant is still at the state after pbench -i.
"""
lsn = self.pgbench_init_lsns[tenant_id]
with self.neon_env.postgres.create_start("main", tenant_id=tenant_id, lsn=lsn) as pg:
self.pg_bin.run(["pgbench", "-S", pg.connstr()])
def pageserver_mock_statvfs(self, config_override: str, mock: Dict[str, Any]):
self.neon_env.pageserver.stop()
magic = str(uuid.uuid4())
preload_lib_path: Path = self.neon_env.neon_binpath / "libstatvfs_ldpreload.so"
assert preload_lib_path.is_file(), "libstatvfs_ldpreload.so must be built"
self.neon_env.pageserver.start(
overrides=("--pageserver-config-override=" + config_override,),
extra_env_vars={
"LD_PRELOAD": str(preload_lib_path.absolute()),
"NEON_STATVFS_LDPRELOAD_CONFIG": json.dumps(
{
"magic": magic,
"mock": mock,
}
),
},
)
def statvfs_called():
assert self.neon_env.pageserver.log_contains(".*statvfs_ldpreload status:.*" + magic)
wait_until(10, 1, statvfs_called)
@pytest.fixture
def eviction_env(request, neon_env_builder: NeonEnvBuilder, pg_bin: PgBin) -> Iterator[EvictionEnv]:
"""
Creates two tenants, one somewhat larger than the other.
"""
log.info(f"setting up eviction_env for test {request.node.name}")
neon_env_builder.enable_remote_storage(RemoteStorageKind.LOCAL_FS, f"{request.node.name}")
env = neon_env_builder.init_start()
pageserver_http = env.pageserver.http_client()
# allow because we are invoking this manually; we always warn on executing disk based eviction
env.pageserver.allowed_errors.append(r".* running disk usage based eviction due to pressure.*")
env.pageserver.allowed_errors.append(
r".* Changing Active tenant to Broken state, reason: broken from test"
)
# break the difficult to use initial default tenant, later assert that it has not been evicted
broken_tenant_id, broken_timeline_id = (env.initial_tenant, env.initial_timeline)
assert broken_timeline_id is not None
pageserver_http.tenant_break(env.initial_tenant)
(broken_on_disk_before, _, _) = poor_mans_du(
env, timelines=[(broken_tenant_id, broken_timeline_id)]
)
env.pageserver.allowed_errors.append(
f".*extend_lru_candidates.*Tenant {broken_tenant_id} is not active. Current state: Broken"
)
timelines = []
# Choose small layer_size so that we can use low pgbench_scales and still get a large count of layers.
# Large count of layers and small layer size is good for testing because it makes evictions predictable.
# Predictable in the sense that many layer evictions will be required to reach the eviction target, because
# each eviction only makes small progress. That means little overshoot, and thereby stable asserts.
pgbench_scales = [4, 6]
layer_size = 5 * 1024**2
pgbench_init_lsns = {}
for scale in pgbench_scales:
tenant_id, timeline_id = env.neon_cli.create_tenant(
conf={
"gc_period": "0s",
"compaction_period": "0s",
"checkpoint_distance": f"{layer_size}",
"image_creation_threshold": "100",
"compaction_target_size": f"{layer_size}",
}
)
with env.postgres.create_start("main", tenant_id=tenant_id) as pg:
pg_bin.run(["pgbench", "-i", f"-s{scale}", pg.connstr()])
wait_for_last_flush_lsn(env, pg, tenant_id, timeline_id)
pageserver_http.timeline_checkpoint(tenant_id, timeline_id)
wait_for_upload_queue_empty(env.pageserver, tenant_id, timeline_id)
tl_info = pageserver_http.timeline_detail(tenant_id, timeline_id)
assert tl_info["last_record_lsn"] == tl_info["disk_consistent_lsn"]
assert tl_info["disk_consistent_lsn"] == tl_info["remote_consistent_lsn"]
pgbench_init_lsns[tenant_id] = Lsn(tl_info["last_record_lsn"])
layers = pageserver_http.layer_map_info(tenant_id, timeline_id)
log.info(f"{layers}")
assert len(layers.historic_layers) >= 4
timelines.append((tenant_id, timeline_id, layers))
eviction_env = EvictionEnv(
timelines=timelines,
neon_env=env,
pageserver_http=pageserver_http,
layer_size=layer_size,
pg_bin=pg_bin,
pgbench_init_lsns=pgbench_init_lsns,
)
yield eviction_env
(broken_on_disk_after, _, _) = poor_mans_du(
eviction_env.neon_env, [(broken_tenant_id, broken_timeline_id)]
)
assert (
broken_on_disk_before == broken_on_disk_after
), "only touch active tenants with disk_usage_eviction"
def test_pageserver_evicts_until_pressure_is_relieved(eviction_env: EvictionEnv):
"""
Basic test to ensure that we evict enough to relieve pressure.
"""
env = eviction_env
pageserver_http = env.pageserver_http
(total_on_disk, _, _) = env.timelines_du()
target = total_on_disk // 2
response = pageserver_http.disk_usage_eviction_run({"evict_bytes": target})
log.info(f"{response}")
(later_total_on_disk, _, _) = env.timelines_du()
actual_change = total_on_disk - later_total_on_disk
assert 0 <= actual_change, "nothing can load layers during this test"
assert actual_change >= target, "must evict more than half"
assert (
response["Finished"]["assumed"]["projected_after"]["freed_bytes"] >= actual_change
), "report accurately evicted bytes"
assert response["Finished"]["assumed"]["failed"]["count"] == 0, "zero failures expected"
def test_pageserver_respects_overridden_resident_size(eviction_env: EvictionEnv):
"""
Override tenant min resident and ensure that it will be respected by eviction.
"""
env = eviction_env
ps_http = env.pageserver_http
(total_on_disk, _, _) = env.timelines_du()
du_by_timeline = env.du_by_timeline()
log.info("du_by_timeline: %s", du_by_timeline)
assert len(du_by_timeline) == 2, "this test assumes two tenants"
large_tenant = max(du_by_timeline, key=du_by_timeline.__getitem__)
small_tenant = min(du_by_timeline, key=du_by_timeline.__getitem__)
assert du_by_timeline[large_tenant] > du_by_timeline[small_tenant]
assert (
du_by_timeline[large_tenant] - du_by_timeline[small_tenant] > 5 * env.layer_size
), "ensure this test will do more than 1 eviction"
# Give the larger tenant a haircut while preventing the smaller tenant from getting one.
# To prevent the smaller from getting a haircut, we set min_resident_size to its current size.
# To ensure the larger tenant is getting a haircut, any non-zero `target` will do.
min_resident_size = du_by_timeline[small_tenant]
target = 1
assert any(
[du > min_resident_size for du in du_by_timeline.values()]
), "ensure the larger tenant will get a haircut"
ps_http.set_tenant_config(small_tenant[0], {"min_resident_size_override": min_resident_size})
ps_http.set_tenant_config(large_tenant[0], {"min_resident_size_override": min_resident_size})
# Make the large tenant more-recently used. An incorrect implemention would try to evict
# from the smaller tenant first, since its layers would be the least-recently-used.
env.warm_up_tenant(large_tenant[0])
# do one run
response = ps_http.disk_usage_eviction_run({"evict_bytes": target})
log.info(f"{response}")
time.sleep(1) # give log time to flush
assert not env.neon_env.pageserver.log_contains(
GLOBAL_LRU_LOG_LINE,
), "this test is pointless if it fell back to global LRU"
(later_total_on_disk, _, _) = env.timelines_du()
later_du_by_timeline = env.du_by_timeline()
log.info("later_du_by_timeline: %s", later_du_by_timeline)
actual_change = total_on_disk - later_total_on_disk
assert 0 <= actual_change, "nothing can load layers during this test"
assert actual_change >= target, "eviction must always evict more than target"
assert (
response["Finished"]["assumed"]["projected_after"]["freed_bytes"] >= actual_change
), "report accurately evicted bytes"
assert response["Finished"]["assumed"]["failed"]["count"] == 0, "zero failures expected"
assert (
later_du_by_timeline[small_tenant] == du_by_timeline[small_tenant]
), "small tenant sees no haircut"
assert (
later_du_by_timeline[large_tenant] < du_by_timeline[large_tenant]
), "large tenant gets a haircut"
assert du_by_timeline[large_tenant] - later_du_by_timeline[large_tenant] >= target
def test_pageserver_falls_back_to_global_lru(eviction_env: EvictionEnv):
"""
If we can't relieve pressure using tenant_min_resident_size-respecting eviction,
we should continue to evict layers following global LRU.
"""
env = eviction_env
ps_http = env.pageserver_http
(total_on_disk, _, _) = env.timelines_du()
target = total_on_disk
response = ps_http.disk_usage_eviction_run({"evict_bytes": target})
log.info(f"{response}")
(later_total_on_disk, _, _) = env.timelines_du()
actual_change = total_on_disk - later_total_on_disk
assert 0 <= actual_change, "nothing can load layers during this test"
assert actual_change >= target, "eviction must always evict more than target"
time.sleep(1) # give log time to flush
assert env.neon_env.pageserver.log_contains(GLOBAL_LRU_LOG_LINE)
env.neon_env.pageserver.allowed_errors.append(".*" + GLOBAL_LRU_LOG_LINE)
def test_partial_evict_tenant(eviction_env: EvictionEnv):
env = eviction_env
ps_http = env.pageserver_http
(total_on_disk, _, _) = env.timelines_du()
du_by_timeline = env.du_by_timeline()
# pick any tenant
[our_tenant, other_tenant] = list(du_by_timeline.keys())
(tenant_id, timeline_id) = our_tenant
tenant_usage = du_by_timeline[our_tenant]
# make our tenant more recently used than the other one
env.warm_up_tenant(tenant_id)
target = total_on_disk - (tenant_usage // 2)
response = ps_http.disk_usage_eviction_run({"evict_bytes": target})
log.info(f"{response}")
(later_total_on_disk, _, _) = env.timelines_du()
actual_change = total_on_disk - later_total_on_disk
assert 0 <= actual_change, "nothing can load layers during this test"
assert actual_change >= target, "eviction must always evict more than target"
later_du_by_timeline = env.du_by_timeline()
for tenant, later_tenant_usage in later_du_by_timeline.items():
assert (
later_tenant_usage < du_by_timeline[tenant]
), "all tenants should have lost some layers"
assert (
later_du_by_timeline[our_tenant] > 0.4 * tenant_usage
), "our warmed up tenant should be at about half capacity"
assert (
later_du_by_timeline[other_tenant] < 2 * env.layer_size
), "the other tenant should be completely evicted"
def poor_mans_du(
env: NeonEnv, timelines: list[Tuple[TenantId, TimelineId]]
) -> Tuple[int, int, int]:
"""
Disk usage, largest, smallest layer for layer files over the given (tenant, timeline) tuples;
this could be done over layers endpoint just as well.
"""
total_on_disk = 0
largest_layer = 0
smallest_layer = None
for tenant_id, timeline_id in timelines:
dir = Path(env.repo_dir) / "tenants" / str(tenant_id) / "timelines" / str(timeline_id)
assert dir.exists(), f"timeline dir does not exist: {dir}"
sum = 0
for file in dir.iterdir():
if "__" not in file.name:
continue
size = file.stat().st_size
sum += size
largest_layer = max(largest_layer, size)
if smallest_layer:
smallest_layer = min(smallest_layer, size)
else:
smallest_layer = size
log.info(f"{tenant_id}/{timeline_id} => {file.name} {size}")
log.info(f"{tenant_id}/{timeline_id}: sum {sum}")
total_on_disk += sum
assert smallest_layer is not None or total_on_disk == 0 and largest_layer == 0
return (total_on_disk, largest_layer, smallest_layer or 0)
def test_statvfs_error_handling(eviction_env: EvictionEnv):
env = eviction_env
env.pageserver_mock_statvfs(
'disk_usage_based_eviction={ period = "1s", max_usage_pct = 90, min_avail_bytes = 0 }',
{
"type": "Failure",
"mocked_error": "EIO",
},
)
assert env.neon_env.pageserver.log_contains(".*statvfs failed.*EIO")
env.neon_env.pageserver.allowed_errors.append(".*statvfs failed.*EIO")