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<p class='location'>Crate tempfile</p><div class="sidebar-elems"><div class="block items"><ul><li><a href="#structs">Structs</a></li><li><a href="#functions">Functions</a></li></ul></div><p class='location'></p><script>window.sidebarCurrent = {name: 'tempfile', ty: 'mod', relpath: '../'};</script></div>
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<h1 class='fqn'><span class='in-band'>Crate <a class="mod" href=''>tempfile</a></span><span class='out-of-band'><span id='render-detail'>
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<div class='docblock'><p>Securely create and manage temporary files. Temporary files created by this create are
automatically deleted.</p>
<p>This crate provides two temporary file variants: a <code>tempfile()</code> function that returns standard
<code>File</code> objects and <code>NamedTempFile</code>. When choosing between the variants, prefer <code>tempfile()</code>
unless you either need to know the file's path or to be able to persist it.</p>
<h1 id="example" class="section-header"><a href="#example">Example</a></h1>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tempfile</span>::<span class="ident">tempfile</span>;
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">fs</span>::<span class="ident">File</span>;
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">file</span>: <span class="ident">File</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">tempfile</span>().<span class="ident">expect</span>(<span class="string">&quot;failed to create temporary file&quot;</span>);</pre>
<h1 id="differences" class="section-header"><a href="#differences">Differences</a></h1><h2 id="resource-leaking" class="section-header"><a href="#resource-leaking">Resource Leaking</a></h2>
<p><code>tempfile()</code> will (almost) never fail to cleanup temporary files but <code>NamedTempFile</code> will if
its destructor doesn't run. This is because <code>tempfile()</code> relies on the OS to cleanup the
underlying file so the file while <code>NamedTempFile</code> relies on its destructor to do so.</p>
<h2 id="security" class="section-header"><a href="#security">Security</a></h2>
<p>In the presence of pathological temporary file cleaner, relying on file paths is unsafe because
a temporary file cleaner could delete the temporary file which an attacker could then replace.</p>
<p><code>tempfile()</code> doesn't rely on file paths so this isn't an issue. However, <code>NamedTempFile</code> does
rely on file paths.</p>
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<td><a class="struct" href="struct.NamedTempFile.html"
title='struct tempfile::NamedTempFile'>NamedTempFile</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>A named temporary file.</p>
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<td><a class="struct" href="struct.NamedTempFileOptions.html"
title='struct tempfile::NamedTempFileOptions'>NamedTempFileOptions</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Create a new temporary file with custom parameters.</p>
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<td><a class="struct" href="struct.PersistError.html"
title='struct tempfile::PersistError'>PersistError</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Error returned when persisting a temporary file fails</p>
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<td><a class="fn" href="fn.tempfile.html"
title='fn tempfile::tempfile'>tempfile</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Create an unnamed temporary file.</p>
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<td><a class="fn" href="fn.tempfile_in.html"
title='fn tempfile::tempfile_in'>tempfile_in</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Create an unnamed temporary file in the specified directory.</p>
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