Files
tantivy/src/common/bitset.rs
Paul Masurel e25284bafe Major change in the DocSet/Scorer API (#824)
- Change in the DocSet and Scorer API. (@fulmicoton). 
A freshly created DocSet point directly to their first doc. A sentinel value called TERMINATED marks the end of a DocSet.
`.advance()` returns the new DocId. `Scorer::skip(target)` has been replaced by `Scorer::seek(target)` and returns the resulting DocId.
As a result, iterating through DocSet now looks as follows
```rust
let mut doc = docset.doc();
while doc != TERMINATED {
   // ...
   doc = docset.advance();
}
```
The change made it possible to greatly simplify a lot of the docset's code.
- Misc internal optimization and introduction of the `Scorer::for_each_pruning` function. (@fulmicoton)
2020-05-16 16:33:36 +09:00

397 lines
11 KiB
Rust

use std::fmt;
use std::u64;
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub(crate) struct TinySet(u64);
impl fmt::Debug for TinySet {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
self.into_iter().collect::<Vec<u32>>().fmt(f)
}
}
pub struct TinySetIterator(TinySet);
impl Iterator for TinySetIterator {
type Item = u32;
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
self.0.pop_lowest()
}
}
impl IntoIterator for TinySet {
type Item = u32;
type IntoIter = TinySetIterator;
fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
TinySetIterator(self)
}
}
impl TinySet {
/// Returns an empty `TinySet`.
pub fn empty() -> TinySet {
TinySet(0u64)
}
pub fn clear(&mut self) {
self.0 = 0u64;
}
/// Returns the complement of the set in `[0, 64[`.
fn complement(self) -> TinySet {
TinySet(!self.0)
}
/// Returns true iff the `TinySet` contains the element `el`.
pub fn contains(self, el: u32) -> bool {
!self.intersect(TinySet::singleton(el)).is_empty()
}
/// Returns the number of elements in the TinySet.
pub fn len(self) -> u32 {
self.0.count_ones()
}
/// Returns the intersection of `self` and `other`
pub fn intersect(self, other: TinySet) -> TinySet {
TinySet(self.0 & other.0)
}
/// Creates a new `TinySet` containing only one element
/// within `[0; 64[`
#[inline(always)]
pub fn singleton(el: u32) -> TinySet {
TinySet(1u64 << u64::from(el))
}
/// Insert a new element within [0..64[
#[inline(always)]
pub fn insert(self, el: u32) -> TinySet {
self.union(TinySet::singleton(el))
}
/// Insert a new element within [0..64[
#[inline(always)]
pub fn insert_mut(&mut self, el: u32) -> bool {
let old = *self;
*self = old.insert(el);
old != *self
}
/// Returns the union of two tinysets
#[inline(always)]
pub fn union(self, other: TinySet) -> TinySet {
TinySet(self.0 | other.0)
}
/// Returns true iff the `TinySet` is empty.
#[inline(always)]
pub fn is_empty(self) -> bool {
self.0 == 0u64
}
/// Returns the lowest element in the `TinySet`
/// and removes it.
#[inline(always)]
pub fn pop_lowest(&mut self) -> Option<u32> {
if self.is_empty() {
None
} else {
let lowest = self.0.trailing_zeros() as u32;
self.0 ^= TinySet::singleton(lowest).0;
Some(lowest)
}
}
/// Returns a `TinySet` than contains all values up
/// to limit excluded.
///
/// The limit is assumed to be strictly lower than 64.
pub fn range_lower(upper_bound: u32) -> TinySet {
TinySet((1u64 << u64::from(upper_bound % 64u32)) - 1u64)
}
/// Returns a `TinySet` that contains all values greater
/// or equal to the given limit, included. (and up to 63)
///
/// The limit is assumed to be strictly lower than 64.
pub fn range_greater_or_equal(from_included: u32) -> TinySet {
TinySet::range_lower(from_included).complement()
}
}
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct BitSet {
tinysets: Box<[TinySet]>,
len: usize,
max_value: u32,
}
fn num_buckets(max_val: u32) -> u32 {
(max_val + 63u32) / 64u32
}
impl BitSet {
/// Create a new `BitSet` that may contain elements
/// within `[0, max_val[`.
pub fn with_max_value(max_value: u32) -> BitSet {
let num_buckets = num_buckets(max_value);
let tinybisets = vec![TinySet::empty(); num_buckets as usize].into_boxed_slice();
BitSet {
tinysets: tinybisets,
len: 0,
max_value,
}
}
/// Removes all elements from the `BitSet`.
pub fn clear(&mut self) {
for tinyset in self.tinysets.iter_mut() {
*tinyset = TinySet::empty();
}
}
/// Returns the number of elements in the `BitSet`.
pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
self.len
}
/// Inserts an element in the `BitSet`
pub fn insert(&mut self, el: u32) {
// we do not check saturated els.
let higher = el / 64u32;
let lower = el % 64u32;
self.len += if self.tinysets[higher as usize].insert_mut(lower) {
1
} else {
0
};
}
/// Returns true iff the elements is in the `BitSet`.
pub fn contains(&self, el: u32) -> bool {
self.tinyset(el / 64u32).contains(el % 64)
}
/// Returns the first non-empty `TinySet` associated to a bucket lower
/// or greater than bucket.
///
/// Reminder: the tiny set with the bucket `bucket`, represents the
/// elements from `bucket * 64` to `(bucket+1) * 64`.
pub(crate) fn first_non_empty_bucket(&self, bucket: u32) -> Option<u32> {
self.tinysets[bucket as usize..]
.iter()
.cloned()
.position(|tinyset| !tinyset.is_empty())
.map(|delta_bucket| bucket + delta_bucket as u32)
}
pub fn max_value(&self) -> u32 {
self.max_value
}
/// Returns the tiny bitset representing the
/// the set restricted to the number range from
/// `bucket * 64` to `(bucket + 1) * 64`.
pub(crate) fn tinyset(&self, bucket: u32) -> TinySet {
self.tinysets[bucket as usize]
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::BitSet;
use super::TinySet;
use crate::docset::{DocSet, TERMINATED};
use crate::query::BitSetDocSet;
use crate::tests;
use crate::tests::generate_nonunique_unsorted;
use std::collections::BTreeSet;
use std::collections::HashSet;
#[test]
fn test_tiny_set() {
assert!(TinySet::empty().is_empty());
{
let mut u = TinySet::empty().insert(1u32);
assert_eq!(u.pop_lowest(), Some(1u32));
assert!(u.pop_lowest().is_none())
}
{
let mut u = TinySet::empty().insert(1u32).insert(1u32);
assert_eq!(u.pop_lowest(), Some(1u32));
assert!(u.pop_lowest().is_none())
}
{
let mut u = TinySet::empty().insert(2u32);
assert_eq!(u.pop_lowest(), Some(2u32));
u.insert_mut(1u32);
assert_eq!(u.pop_lowest(), Some(1u32));
assert!(u.pop_lowest().is_none());
}
{
let mut u = TinySet::empty().insert(63u32);
assert_eq!(u.pop_lowest(), Some(63u32));
assert!(u.pop_lowest().is_none());
}
}
#[test]
fn test_bitset() {
let test_against_hashset = |els: &[u32], max_value: u32| {
let mut hashset: HashSet<u32> = HashSet::new();
let mut bitset = BitSet::with_max_value(max_value);
for &el in els {
assert!(el < max_value);
hashset.insert(el);
bitset.insert(el);
}
for el in 0..max_value {
assert_eq!(hashset.contains(&el), bitset.contains(el));
}
assert_eq!(bitset.max_value(), max_value);
};
test_against_hashset(&[], 0);
test_against_hashset(&[], 1);
test_against_hashset(&[0u32], 1);
test_against_hashset(&[0u32], 100);
test_against_hashset(&[1u32, 2u32], 4);
test_against_hashset(&[99u32], 100);
test_against_hashset(&[63u32], 64);
test_against_hashset(&[62u32, 63u32], 64);
}
#[test]
fn test_bitset_large() {
let arr = generate_nonunique_unsorted(100_000, 5_000);
let mut btreeset: BTreeSet<u32> = BTreeSet::new();
let mut bitset = BitSet::with_max_value(100_000);
for el in arr {
btreeset.insert(el);
bitset.insert(el);
}
for i in 0..100_000 {
assert_eq!(btreeset.contains(&i), bitset.contains(i));
}
assert_eq!(btreeset.len(), bitset.len());
let mut bitset_docset = BitSetDocSet::from(bitset);
let mut remaining = true;
for el in btreeset.into_iter() {
assert!(remaining);
assert_eq!(bitset_docset.doc(), el);
remaining = bitset_docset.advance() != TERMINATED;
}
assert!(!remaining);
}
#[test]
fn test_bitset_num_buckets() {
use super::num_buckets;
assert_eq!(num_buckets(0u32), 0);
assert_eq!(num_buckets(1u32), 1);
assert_eq!(num_buckets(64u32), 1);
assert_eq!(num_buckets(65u32), 2);
assert_eq!(num_buckets(128u32), 2);
assert_eq!(num_buckets(129u32), 3);
}
#[test]
fn test_tinyset_range() {
assert_eq!(
TinySet::range_lower(3).into_iter().collect::<Vec<u32>>(),
[0, 1, 2]
);
assert!(TinySet::range_lower(0).is_empty());
assert_eq!(
TinySet::range_lower(63).into_iter().collect::<Vec<u32>>(),
(0u32..63u32).collect::<Vec<_>>()
);
assert_eq!(
TinySet::range_lower(1).into_iter().collect::<Vec<u32>>(),
[0]
);
assert_eq!(
TinySet::range_lower(2).into_iter().collect::<Vec<u32>>(),
[0, 1]
);
assert_eq!(
TinySet::range_greater_or_equal(3)
.into_iter()
.collect::<Vec<u32>>(),
(3u32..64u32).collect::<Vec<_>>()
);
}
#[test]
fn test_bitset_len() {
let mut bitset = BitSet::with_max_value(1_000);
assert_eq!(bitset.len(), 0);
bitset.insert(3u32);
assert_eq!(bitset.len(), 1);
bitset.insert(103u32);
assert_eq!(bitset.len(), 2);
bitset.insert(3u32);
assert_eq!(bitset.len(), 2);
bitset.insert(103u32);
assert_eq!(bitset.len(), 2);
bitset.insert(104u32);
assert_eq!(bitset.len(), 3);
}
#[test]
fn test_bitset_clear() {
let mut bitset = BitSet::with_max_value(1_000);
let els = tests::sample(1_000, 0.01f64);
for &el in &els {
bitset.insert(el);
}
assert!(els.iter().all(|el| bitset.contains(*el)));
bitset.clear();
for el in 0u32..1000u32 {
assert!(!bitset.contains(el));
}
}
}
#[cfg(all(test, feature = "unstable"))]
mod bench {
use super::BitSet;
use super::TinySet;
use test;
#[bench]
fn bench_tinyset_pop(b: &mut test::Bencher) {
b.iter(|| {
let mut tinyset = TinySet::singleton(test::black_box(31u32));
tinyset.pop_lowest();
tinyset.pop_lowest();
tinyset.pop_lowest();
tinyset.pop_lowest();
tinyset.pop_lowest();
tinyset.pop_lowest();
});
}
#[bench]
fn bench_tinyset_sum(b: &mut test::Bencher) {
let tiny_set = TinySet::empty().insert(10u32).insert(14u32).insert(21u32);
b.iter(|| {
assert_eq!(test::black_box(tiny_set).into_iter().sum::<u32>(), 45u32);
});
}
#[bench]
fn bench_tinyarr_sum(b: &mut test::Bencher) {
let v = [10u32, 14u32, 21u32];
b.iter(|| test::black_box(v).iter().cloned().sum::<u32>());
}
#[bench]
fn bench_bitset_initialize(b: &mut test::Bencher) {
b.iter(|| BitSet::with_max_value(1_000_000));
}
}