asciinema server
产品介绍
asciinema server 是 asciinema 生态的服务端组件,用于托管、浏览、分享和搜索终端会话录制,并支持终端直播与 asciinema CLI 上传。
主要功能
- 托管、播放、分享和搜索 asciicast 终端录制
- 终端直播、CLI 上传与账户管理
- 录制可见性控制、嵌入和文本转录下载
访问说明
- 安装后通过
http://<服务器地址>:<HTTP 端口>访问。安装表单中的公开协议、主机名和端口必须与用户实际访问的 URL 一致,否则登录链接和直播 WebSocket URL 会错误。 - asciinema server 使用无密码登录。未配置 SMTP 时,提交邮箱后在
asciinema server容器日志中查找url from email,打开短期登录链接。 - 第一个完成注册的账户会成为管理员。完成首次注册后,建议在 1Panel 编辑应用,把“禁用公开注册”设为
true。 - 管理面板通过已认证主站的
/admin提供。独立管理端口4002不会发布,也不会绑定到 Compose 网络。
安全默认值
- 默认要求 CLI 上传经过认证,避免公开实例接受匿名录制上传。仅在受信任的内网中按需关闭。
- 应用端口默认绑定
127.0.0.1,适合由同机 1Panel 网站反向代理;如需直接从远端访问,改为0.0.0.0并同时配置防火墙和 HTTPS。 - 应用与 PostgreSQL 使用独立内部网络和随机数据库密码。PostgreSQL 不发布宿主机端口。
- 会话签名密钥与数据库密码在首次安装时生成,写入权限为
0600的.env,升级和重启不会轮换。
数据与备份
录制文件保存在 APP_DATA_DIR/asciinema,账户、元数据和搜索索引保存在 APP_DATA_DIR/postgres。卸载不会删除这些目录。升级或迁移前必须同时备份两者;只备份其中一个不能完整恢复实例。
镜像安全说明
本次审计使用的 asciinema server 20260626 镜像快照报告 0 Critical / 5 High。这些发现位于 Alpine OpenSSL 和 Expat 系统库,均已有修复包但该快照尚未重建。PostgreSQL 镜像快照报告的 1 Critical / 14 High 全部来自仅用于启动时降权的 gosu Go 二进制;数据库不对外提供 TLS/HTTP/邮件处理面。固定版本目录保留已审计 digest;latest 目录使用不带 digest 的移动标签,标签解析到新镜像后必须重新扫描和复核。
Introduction
asciinema server hosts, browses, shares, and searches terminal session recordings. It also supports live terminal streaming and uploads from the asciinema CLI.
Features
- Host, play, share, and search asciicast terminal recordings
- Live terminal streaming, CLI uploads, and account management
- Recording visibility controls, embedding, and transcript downloads
Access
- Open
http://<server-address>:<HTTP port>after installation. Public scheme, host, and port must match the URL users actually open because they are used for login links and live-stream WebSocket URLs. - Authentication is passwordless. Without SMTP, submit your email address, then find
url from emailin the application container logs and open the short-lived link. - The first registered account becomes the administrator. After registration, edit the app and set Disable public signup to
truefor a private instance. - The authenticated admin panel is available at
/admin. The separate admin port4002is neither published nor bound to the Compose network.
Security defaults
- Authenticated CLI uploads are required by default. Disable this only for a trusted private network.
- The application binds to
127.0.0.1by default for a same-host 1Panel reverse proxy. Use0.0.0.0only with an appropriate firewall and HTTPS setup. - PostgreSQL stays on a private network and uses a generated password. Its port is not published.
- Session and database secrets are generated once and retained in the mode
0600.envfile across restarts and upgrades.
Data and backup
Recording files live in APP_DATA_DIR/asciinema; accounts, metadata, and search data live in APP_DATA_DIR/postgres. Uninstall does not remove them. Back up both directories together before upgrades or migration.
References
- Project and license: https://github.com/asciinema/asciinema-server
- Official self-hosting guide: https://docs.asciinema.org/manual/server/self-hosting/
- Official quick start: https://docs.asciinema.org/manual/server/self-hosting/quick-start/
- Official configuration reference: https://docs.asciinema.org/manual/server/self-hosting/configuration/