diff --git a/moli-renderer-v8/src/native_bridge/context_host/child_frame_runtime/document.rs b/moli-renderer-v8/src/native_bridge/context_host/child_frame_runtime/document.rs
index 0c35c759bf..3f81a71198 100644
--- a/moli-renderer-v8/src/native_bridge/context_host/child_frame_runtime/document.rs
+++ b/moli-renderer-v8/src/native_bridge/context_host/child_frame_runtime/document.rs
@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ fn child_document_open_callback<'s>(
         return;
     }
     if child_document_has_throw_on_dynamic_markup_insertion_counter(scope, document) {
-        throw_dynamic_markup_invalid_state(scope);
+        throw_dynamic_markup_invalid_state(scope, document);
         return;
     }
     let _ = begin_child_document_stream_replacement(scope, handle, document);
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ fn child_document_write_or_writeln_callback<'s>(
     };
     let document = args.this();
     if child_document_has_throw_on_dynamic_markup_insertion_counter(scope, document) {
-        throw_dynamic_markup_invalid_state(scope);
+        throw_dynamic_markup_invalid_state(scope, document);
         return;
     }
     let mut chunk = String::new();
@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ fn child_document_close_callback<'s>(
     };
     let document = args.this();
     if child_document_has_throw_on_dynamic_markup_insertion_counter(scope, document) {
-        throw_dynamic_markup_invalid_state(scope);
+        throw_dynamic_markup_invalid_state(scope, document);
         return;
     }
     let Some(host_ptr) = context_host_ptr_from_global_bridge(scope) else {
@@ -507,9 +507,15 @@ fn child_document_has_throw_on_dynamic_markup_insertion_counter<'s>(
         .unwrap_or(false)
 }
 
-fn throw_dynamic_markup_invalid_state(scope: &mut v8::PinScope<'_, '_>) {
+fn throw_dynamic_markup_invalid_state<'s>(
+    scope: &mut v8::PinScope<'s, '_>,
+    document: v8::Local<'s, v8::Object>,
+) {
+    let relevant_context = crate::native_bridge::node_relevant_context(scope, document)
+        .unwrap_or_else(|| scope.get_current_context());
+    let relevant_scope = &mut v8::ContextScope::new(scope, relevant_context);
     throw_dom_exception(
-        scope,
+        relevant_scope,
         "InvalidStateError",
         11,
         "The object is in an invalid state.",
diff --git a/moli-renderer-v8/src/script_vm/tests/dom_elements/custom_elements.rs b/moli-renderer-v8/src/script_vm/tests/dom_elements/custom_elements.rs
index 09345eb119..1949775166 100644
--- a/moli-renderer-v8/src/script_vm/tests/dom_elements/custom_elements.rs
+++ b/moli-renderer-v8/src/script_vm/tests/dom_elements/custom_elements.rs
@@ -8268,6 +8268,90 @@ async fn child_document_write_custom_element_reaction_queue_wpt_shape() {
     assert_eq!(result, expected);
 }
 
+#[tokio::test(flavor = "current_thread")]
+async fn child_dynamic_markup_counter_exceptions_use_document_realm() {
+    let loader = ResourceRequestClient::new(&moli_fetch::FetchConfig::default()).expect("loader");
+    let mut vm = new_page_task_executor_test_vm_with_loader(
+        "https://dynamic-markup-exception-realm.test/",
+        &loader,
+    );
+
+    vm.eval(
+        r#"
+            (() => {
+              globalThis.__dynamicMarkupExceptionRealm = "pending";
+              new Promise((resolve) => {
+                const frame = document.createElement("iframe");
+                frame.srcdoc = "";
+                frame.onload = () => resolve(frame.contentWindow);
+                (document.body || document.documentElement || document).appendChild(frame);
+              }).then((childWindow) => {
+                const childDocument = childWindow.document;
+                childDocument.open();
+                const results = [];
+                class DynamicMarkupProbe extends childWindow.HTMLElement {
+                  constructor() {
+                    super();
+                    const probe = (label, callback) => {
+                      try {
+                        callback();
+                        results.push([label, "no throw"]);
+                      } catch (error) {
+                        results.push([
+                          label,
+                          error.name,
+                          error.code,
+                          error instanceof childWindow.DOMException,
+                          error instanceof DOMException
+                        ]);
+                      }
+                    };
+                    probe("open", () => childDocument.open());
+                    probe("open-type", () => childDocument.open("text/html"));
+                    probe("close", () => childDocument.close());
+                    probe("write", () => childDocument.write("<b>write</b>"));
+                    probe("writeln", () => childDocument.writeln("<b>writeln</b>"));
+                    globalThis.__dynamicMarkupExceptionRealm = JSON.stringify({
+                      distinctConstructors: childWindow.DOMException !== DOMException,
+                      results
+                    });
+                  }
+                }
+                childWindow.customElements.define(
+                  "dynamic-markup-probe",
+                  DynamicMarkupProbe
+                );
+                childDocument.write(
+                  "<!doctype html><body><dynamic-markup-probe></dynamic-markup-probe>"
+                );
+                childDocument.close();
+              }, (error) => {
+                globalThis.__dynamicMarkupExceptionRealm =
+                  "reject:" + error.name + ":" + error.message;
+              });
+              return "scheduled";
+            })()
+            "#,
+    )
+    .expect("dynamic markup exception realm setup should evaluate");
+
+    let expected = r#"{"distinctConstructors":true,"results":[["open","InvalidStateError",11,true,false],["open-type","InvalidStateError",11,true,false],["close","InvalidStateError",11,true,false],["write","InvalidStateError",11,true,false],["writeln","InvalidStateError",11,true,false]]}"#;
+    advance_page_task_executor_until_eval_equals(
+        &mut vm,
+        &loader,
+        "globalThis.__dynamicMarkupExceptionRealm",
+        expected,
+        "child dynamic-markup exception realm",
+    )
+    .await;
+
+    let result = vm
+        .eval("globalThis.__dynamicMarkupExceptionRealm")
+        .expect("dynamic markup exception realm result should evaluate");
+
+    assert_eq!(result, expected);
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn child_document_write_constructs_and_connects_predefined_custom_elements_without_a_body() {
     let mut vm = new_storage_test_vm("https://document-write-custom-elements.test/");