diff --git a/src/components/settings/FilterSettings.tsx b/src/components/settings/FilterSettings.tsx
index 0bdfd24b..73893a2e 100644
--- a/src/components/settings/FilterSettings.tsx
+++ b/src/components/settings/FilterSettings.tsx
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ export function FilterSettings({ onOpenVacation }: FilterSettingsProps = {}) {
   const vacationEnabled = useVacationStore((s) => s.accountId === null && s.isEnabled);
 
   const {
-    rules, isLoading, isSaving, error, isSupported, isOpaque, rawScript, vacationSettings,
+    rules, isLoading, isSaving, error, isSupported, isOpaque, rawScript, vacationSettings, includeVacation,
     selectAccount, saveFilters, addRule, updateRule, deleteRule, reorderRules, toggleRule,
     setOpaqueScript, resetToVisualBuilder, validateScript,
   } = useFilterStore();
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ export function FilterSettings({ onOpenVacation }: FilterSettingsProps = {}) {
   }, [managedAccountId, selectAccount]);
 
   const showVacationBanner =
-    !managedAccountId && ((vacationEnabled || vacationSettings?.isEnabled) ?? false);
+    !managedAccountId && ((vacationEnabled || vacationSettings?.isEnabled || includeVacation) ?? false);
 
   // Editable (Bulwark-managed) rules, in order, for reorder math.
   const editableIds = useMemo(
diff --git a/src/lib/sieve/__tests__/fixtures/webmail/vacation-include.sieve b/src/lib/sieve/__tests__/fixtures/webmail/vacation-include.sieve
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a3f8c02e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lib/sieve/__tests__/fixtures/webmail/vacation-include.sieve
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* @metadata:begin
+{"version":1,"rules":[{"id":"news","name":"Newsletters","enabled":true,"matchType":"all","conditions":[{"field":"from","comparator":"contains","value":"news@example.com"}],"actions":[{"type":"mark_read"},{"type":"move","value":"Newsletters"}],"stopProcessing":false},{"id":"boss","name":"Boss","enabled":true,"matchType":"all","conditions":[{"field":"from","comparator":"is","value":"boss@example.com"}],"actions":[{"type":"keep"}],"stopProcessing":true}],"includeVacation":true}
+@metadata:end */
+
+require ["fileinto", "imap4flags", "include"];
+
+# Vacation auto-reply
+include :personal :optional "vacation";
+
+# Rule: Newsletters
+if header :contains "From" "news@example.com" {
+    addflag "\\Seen";
+    fileinto "Newsletters";
+}
+
+# Rule: Boss
+if header :is "From" "boss@example.com" {
+    fileinto "INBOX";
+    stop;
+}
diff --git a/src/lib/sieve/__tests__/generator.test.ts b/src/lib/sieve/__tests__/generator.test.ts
index 6f5a2ae0..9bbb01c6 100644
--- a/src/lib/sieve/__tests__/generator.test.ts
+++ b/src/lib/sieve/__tests__/generator.test.ts
@@ -260,6 +260,27 @@ describe('generateScript', () => {
     });
   });
 
+  describe('vacation include', () => {
+    it('includes the server vacation script before the rules', () => {
+      const script = generateScript([makeRule()], undefined, { includeVacation: true });
+      expect(script).toContain('require ["fileinto", "include"];');
+      const include = script.indexOf('include :personal :optional "vacation";');
+      expect(include).toBeGreaterThan(-1);
+      expect(include).toBeLessThan(script.indexOf('# Rule: Test Rule'));
+    });
+
+    it('round-trips the flag and drops "include" once it is turned off', () => {
+      const parsed = parseScript(generateScript([makeRule()], undefined, { includeVacation: true }));
+      expect(parsed.includeVacation).toBe(true);
+      expect(parsed.rules).toHaveLength(1);
+      expect(parsed.externalRequires).not.toContain('include');
+
+      const off = generateScript(parsed.rules, parsed.vacation, { externalRequires: parsed.externalRequires });
+      expect(off).not.toContain('include');
+      expect(parseScript(off).includeVacation).toBeUndefined();
+    });
+  });
+
   describe('disabled rules', () => {
     it('excludes disabled rules from Sieve code', () => {
       const script = generateScript([makeRule({ enabled: false, name: 'Hidden' })]);
diff --git a/src/lib/sieve/__tests__/webmail-fixtures.test.ts b/src/lib/sieve/__tests__/webmail-fixtures.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..fb01d165
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lib/sieve/__tests__/webmail-fixtures.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// Scripts written by the webmail must survive a save on the phone: parsing
+// them into rules and generating the script again has to give back the same
+// rules and the same Sieve, or saving filters on the phone would silently
+// change what the server does (switch the auto-reply off, drop folder ids,
+// let spam into folders...).
+//
+// The fixtures in fixtures/webmail/ were written by the webmail's own
+// generator (jmap-webmail lib/sieve/generator.ts at e33ab899), run on the
+// rules in each file's metadata.
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import { readFileSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { join } from 'node:path';
+import { generateScript } from '../generator';
+import { parseScript } from '../parser';
+
+interface WebmailFixture {
+  file: string;
+}
+
+const FIXTURES: WebmailFixture[] = [
+  { file: 'vacation-include.sieve' },
+];
+
+function readFixture(file: string): string {
+  // Git may check the fixture out with CRLF line ends on Windows.
+  return readFileSync(join(__dirname, 'fixtures', 'webmail', file), 'utf-8').replace(/\r\n/g, '\n');
+}
+
+function metadataRules(script: string): unknown[] {
+  const match = script.match(/@metadata:begin\n(.*)\n@metadata:end/);
+  return JSON.parse(match![1]).rules;
+}
+
+describe('scripts written by the webmail', () => {
+  for (const { file } of FIXTURES) {
+    describe(file, () => {
+      const script = readFixture(file);
+      const parsed = parseScript(script);
+
+      it('parses into the rules the webmail stored', () => {
+        expect(parsed.isOpaque).toBe(false);
+        const bulwark = parsed.rules.filter((r) => !r.origin || r.origin === 'bulwark');
+        expect(bulwark).toEqual(metadataRules(script));
+      });
+
+      it('saves back unchanged', () => {
+        const regenerated = generateScript(parsed.rules, parsed.vacation, {
+          externalRequires: parsed.externalRequires,
+          includeVacation: parsed.includeVacation,
+        });
+        expect(regenerated).toBe(script);
+      });
+    });
+  }
+});
diff --git a/src/lib/sieve/generator.ts b/src/lib/sieve/generator.ts
index e850840b..b22c910e 100644
--- a/src/lib/sieve/generator.ts
+++ b/src/lib/sieve/generator.ts
@@ -197,8 +197,17 @@ export interface GenerateOptions {
    * own requires are deduplicated.
    */
   externalRequires?: string[];
+  /**
+   * Run the server-managed "vacation" script (VacationResponse) from this
+   * one. Only one script can be active, so this keeps the auto-reply working
+   * while the filters stay active.
+   */
+  includeVacation?: boolean;
 }
 
+/** Name of the script a server builds for VacationResponse (RFC 9661). */
+export const VACATION_SCRIPT_NAME = 'vacation';
+
 export function generateScript(
   rules: FilterRule[],
   vacation?: VacationSieveConfig,
@@ -219,6 +228,9 @@ export function generateScript(
   if (vacation?.isEnabled) {
     metadata.vacation = vacation;
   }
+  if (options.includeVacation) {
+    metadata.includeVacation = true;
+  }
   const metadataJson = JSON.stringify(metadata);
   const lines: string[] = [];
 
@@ -228,6 +240,7 @@ export function generateScript(
   lines.push('');
 
   const bulwarkRequires = computeRequires(bulwarkRules, vacation);
+  if (options.includeVacation) bulwarkRequires.push('include');
   const externalRequires = options.externalRequires ?? [];
   const allRequires = [...new Set([...bulwarkRequires, ...externalRequires])].sort();
 
@@ -235,6 +248,14 @@ export function generateScript(
     lines.push(`require [${allRequires.map(r => `"${r}"`).join(', ')}];`);
   }
 
+  if (options.includeVacation) {
+    // The "# Vacation auto-reply" comment marks the block as Bulwark's, so
+    // the parser does not re-import it as an external rule.
+    lines.push('');
+    lines.push('# Vacation auto-reply');
+    lines.push(`include :personal :optional "${VACATION_SCRIPT_NAME}";`);
+  }
+
   if (vacation?.isEnabled) {
     lines.push('');
     lines.push('# Vacation auto-reply');
diff --git a/src/lib/sieve/parser.ts b/src/lib/sieve/parser.ts
index 3ea615b0..c239afe2 100644
--- a/src/lib/sieve/parser.ts
+++ b/src/lib/sieve/parser.ts
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ export interface ParseResult {
   isOpaque: boolean;
   vacation?: VacationSieveConfig;
   externalRequires: string[];
+  /** The script runs the server's "vacation" script via `include`. */
+  includeVacation?: boolean;
 }
 
 const OPAQUE: ParseResult = { rules: [], isOpaque: true, externalRequires: [] };
@@ -807,7 +809,7 @@ export function parseScript(content: string): ParseResult {
     // is treated as 'bulwark' everywhere downstream.
     const bulwarkRules: FilterRule[] = metadata.rules;
 
-    const externalRequires = [
+    let externalRequires = [
       ...external.externalRequires,
       ...nextcloud.requires.filter(r => !external.externalRequires.includes(r)),
     ];
@@ -829,11 +831,20 @@ export function parseScript(content: string): ParseResult {
       return true;
     });
 
+    // "include" belongs to the vacation include, which the generator adds
+    // back on its own; keep it only if an external rule uses it too, so that
+    // turning the auto-reply off drops it from the script.
+    const otherRules = [...nextcloud.rules, ...filteredExternal];
+    if (!otherRules.some(r => /\binclude\b/.test(r.rawBlock || ''))) {
+      externalRequires = externalRequires.filter(r => r !== 'include');
+    }
+
     return {
-      rules: [...bulwarkRules, ...nextcloud.rules, ...filteredExternal],
+      rules: [...bulwarkRules, ...otherRules],
       isOpaque: false,
       vacation: metadata.vacation,
       externalRequires,
+      ...(metadata.includeVacation === true ? { includeVacation: true } : {}),
     };
   }
 
diff --git a/src/lib/sieve/types.ts b/src/lib/sieve/types.ts
index d4409455..f96b7f47 100644
--- a/src/lib/sieve/types.ts
+++ b/src/lib/sieve/types.ts
@@ -85,4 +85,10 @@ export interface FilterMetadata {
   version: 1;
   rules: FilterRule[];
   vacation?: VacationSieveConfig;
+  /**
+   * The script runs the server-managed "vacation" script via `include`.
+   * Servers like Stalwart keep one active script, so a VacationResponse
+   * that activates its own script would otherwise switch the filters off.
+   */
+  includeVacation?: boolean;
 }
diff --git a/src/stores/__tests__/filter-store.test.ts b/src/stores/__tests__/filter-store.test.ts
index 5409bd85..f809fa23 100644
--- a/src/stores/__tests__/filter-store.test.ts
+++ b/src/stores/__tests__/filter-store.test.ts
@@ -11,10 +11,12 @@ vi.mock('../../api/sieve', () => ({
   validateSieveScript: vi.fn(async () => ({ isValid: true })),
 }));
 
+import { readFileSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { join } from 'node:path';
 import * as sieve from '../../api/sieve';
 import { generateScript } from '../../lib/sieve/generator';
 import type { FilterRule } from '../../lib/sieve/types';
-import { useFilterStore } from '../filter-store';
+import { isVacationIncludedInFilters, syncVacationWithFilters, useFilterStore } from '../filter-store';
 
 const api = vi.mocked(sieve);
 
@@ -36,10 +38,21 @@ function serveScript(rules: FilterRule[]) {
   api.getSieveScriptContent.mockResolvedValue(generateScript(rules));
 }
 
+function webmailFixture(file: string): string {
+  return readFileSync(join(__dirname, '../../lib/sieve/__tests__/fixtures/webmail', file), 'utf-8')
+    .replace(/\r\n/g, '\n');
+}
+
+const WITH_INCLUDE = {
+  implementation: 'test', maxSizeScript: 100000, sieveExtensions: ['fileinto', 'include'],
+  notificationMethods: [], externalLists: [],
+};
+
 beforeEach(() => {
   vi.clearAllMocks();
   api.getSieveAccountId.mockReturnValue('own');
   api.isSieveSupported.mockReturnValue(true);
+  api.getSieveCapabilities.mockReturnValue(null);
   useFilterStore.getState().clearState();
 });
 
@@ -118,3 +131,86 @@ describe('filter-store account selection', () => {
     expect(api.getSieveScriptContent).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
   });
 });
+
+describe('filter-store and the server vacation script', () => {
+  it('keeps an active server vacation script by including it', async () => {
+    api.getSieveCapabilities.mockReturnValue(WITH_INCLUDE);
+    api.getSieveScripts.mockResolvedValue([
+      { id: 's1', name: 'filters', blobId: 'b1', isActive: false },
+      { id: 'v1', name: 'vacation', blobId: 'bv', isActive: true },
+    ]);
+    api.getSieveScriptContent.mockResolvedValue(generateScript([makeRule()]));
+
+    await useFilterStore.getState().selectAccount(null);
+    expect(useFilterStore.getState().activeScriptId).toBe('s1');
+    expect(useFilterStore.getState().includeVacation).toBe(true);
+
+    await useFilterStore.getState().saveFilters();
+    expect(api.updateSieveScript.mock.calls[0][1]).toContain('include :personal :optional "vacation";');
+  });
+
+  it('saves a webmail script that includes the vacation script unchanged', async () => {
+    const script = webmailFixture('vacation-include.sieve');
+    api.getSieveCapabilities.mockReturnValue(WITH_INCLUDE);
+    api.getSieveScripts.mockResolvedValue([
+      { id: 's1', name: 'filters', blobId: 'b1', isActive: true },
+      { id: 'v1', name: 'vacation', blobId: 'bv', isActive: false },
+    ]);
+    api.getSieveScriptContent.mockResolvedValue(script);
+
+    await useFilterStore.getState().selectAccount(null);
+    await useFilterStore.getState().saveFilters();
+    expect(api.updateSieveScript).toHaveBeenCalledWith('s1', script, true, 'own');
+  });
+
+  describe('syncVacationWithFilters', () => {
+    function serve(vacationActive: boolean, filtersActive: boolean, includeVacation = false) {
+      api.getSieveCapabilities.mockReturnValue(WITH_INCLUDE);
+      api.getSieveScripts.mockResolvedValue([
+        { id: 's1', name: 'filters', blobId: 'b1', isActive: filtersActive },
+        { id: 'v1', name: 'vacation', blobId: 'bv', isActive: vacationActive },
+      ]);
+      api.getSieveScriptContent.mockResolvedValue(generateScript([makeRule()], undefined, { includeVacation }));
+    }
+
+    it('re-activates the filters with an include when the vacation script took over', async () => {
+      serve(true, false);
+      await syncVacationWithFilters(true);
+      expect(api.updateSieveScript).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+      const [id, content, activate, accountId] = api.updateSieveScript.mock.calls[0];
+      expect(id).toBe('s1');
+      expect(content).toContain('include :personal :optional "vacation";');
+      expect(activate).toBe(true);
+      expect(accountId).toBe('own');
+    });
+
+    it('drops the include when the auto-reply is turned off', async () => {
+      serve(false, true, true);
+      await syncVacationWithFilters(false, 'team');
+      expect(api.updateSieveScript).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+      expect(api.updateSieveScript.mock.calls[0][1]).not.toContain('include');
+      expect(api.updateSieveScript.mock.calls[0][3]).toBe('team');
+    });
+
+    it('leaves the scripts alone when the filters are still active', async () => {
+      serve(false, true);
+      await syncVacationWithFilters(true);
+      await syncVacationWithFilters(false);
+      expect(api.updateSieveScript).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    });
+
+    it('does nothing on servers without the include extension', async () => {
+      serve(true, false);
+      api.getSieveCapabilities.mockReturnValue(null);
+      await syncVacationWithFilters(true);
+      expect(api.updateSieveScript).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    });
+
+    it('reports the auto-reply as on while the filters include it', async () => {
+      serve(false, true, true);
+      expect(await isVacationIncludedInFilters()).toBe(true);
+      serve(false, true);
+      expect(await isVacationIncludedInFilters()).toBe(false);
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/src/stores/__tests__/vacation-store.test.ts b/src/stores/__tests__/vacation-store.test.ts
index 43d336e5..94bb2e63 100644
--- a/src/stores/__tests__/vacation-store.test.ts
+++ b/src/stores/__tests__/vacation-store.test.ts
@@ -6,10 +6,21 @@ vi.mock('../../api/vacation', () => ({
   isVacationSupported: vi.fn(() => true),
 }));
 
+vi.mock('../../api/sieve', () => ({ isSieveSupported: vi.fn(() => false) }));
+
+vi.mock('../filter-store', () => ({
+  isVacationIncludedInFilters: vi.fn(async () => false),
+  syncVacationWithFilters: vi.fn(async () => undefined),
+}));
+
 import * as vacation from '../../api/vacation';
+import * as sieve from '../../api/sieve';
+import * as filters from '../filter-store';
 import { useVacationStore } from '../vacation-store';
 
 const api = vi.mocked(vacation);
+const sieveApi = vi.mocked(sieve);
+const filterStore = vi.mocked(filters);
 
 function responder(overrides: Partial<vacation.VacationResponse> = {}): vacation.VacationResponse {
   return {
@@ -27,6 +38,8 @@ function responder(overrides: Partial<vacation.VacationResponse> = {}): vacation
 beforeEach(() => {
   vi.clearAllMocks();
   api.isVacationSupported.mockReturnValue(true);
+  sieveApi.isSieveSupported.mockReturnValue(false);
+  filterStore.isVacationIncludedInFilters.mockResolvedValue(false);
   useVacationStore.getState().reset();
 });
 
@@ -79,3 +92,43 @@ describe('vacation-store account scoping', () => {
     expect(useVacationStore.getState()).toMatchObject({ accountId: null, subject: 'Mine' });
   });
 });
+
+describe('vacation-store and the filters script (webmail 198a3c0d)', () => {
+  it('reports the auto-reply as on while the filters script includes it', async () => {
+    sieveApi.isSieveSupported.mockReturnValue(true);
+    filterStore.isVacationIncludedInFilters.mockResolvedValue(true);
+    api.getVacationResponse.mockResolvedValue(responder({ isEnabled: false, subject: 'Away' }));
+
+    await useVacationStore.getState().fetch('team');
+
+    expect(filterStore.isVacationIncludedInFilters).toHaveBeenCalledWith('team');
+    expect(useVacationStore.getState()).toMatchObject({ isEnabled: true, subject: 'Away' });
+  });
+
+  it('keeps the filters running next to the auto-reply when it is switched', async () => {
+    sieveApi.isSieveSupported.mockReturnValue(true);
+    api.getVacationResponse.mockResolvedValue(responder());
+    await useVacationStore.getState().fetch();
+
+    await useVacationStore.getState().save({ isEnabled: true });
+    expect(filterStore.syncVacationWithFilters).toHaveBeenCalledWith(true, undefined);
+
+    await useVacationStore.getState().save({ subject: 'Only the subject' });
+    expect(filterStore.syncVacationWithFilters).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+  });
+
+  it('still saves the responder when keeping the filters running fails', async () => {
+    sieveApi.isSieveSupported.mockReturnValue(true);
+    filterStore.syncVacationWithFilters.mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('boom'));
+    const warn = vi.spyOn(console, 'warn').mockImplementation(() => {});
+
+    await expect(useVacationStore.getState().save({ isEnabled: false })).resolves.toBeUndefined();
+    expect(useVacationStore.getState()).toMatchObject({ isEnabled: false, isSaving: false, error: null });
+    warn.mockRestore();
+  });
+
+  it('leaves the filters alone on servers without Sieve', async () => {
+    await useVacationStore.getState().save({ isEnabled: true });
+    expect(filterStore.syncVacationWithFilters).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
+});
diff --git a/src/stores/filter-store.ts b/src/stores/filter-store.ts
index 3031071c..74219a8b 100644
--- a/src/stores/filter-store.ts
+++ b/src/stores/filter-store.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { create } from 'zustand';
 import type { FilterRule, SieveCapabilities, VacationSieveConfig } from '../lib/sieve/types';
 import { parseScript } from '../lib/sieve/parser';
-import { generateScript } from '../lib/sieve/generator';
+import { generateScript, VACATION_SCRIPT_NAME } from '../lib/sieve/generator';
 import {
   createSieveScript,
   getSieveAccountId,
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ interface FilterStore {
   rawScript: string;
   vacationSettings: VacationSieveConfig | null;
   externalRequires: string[];
+  /** The script runs the server's vacation script via `include`. */
+  includeVacation: boolean;
   selectedAccountId: string | null;
 
   fetchFilters: (accountId?: string) => Promise<void>;
@@ -60,6 +62,7 @@ export const useFilterStore = create<FilterStore>()((set, get) => ({
   rawScript: '',
   vacationSettings: null,
   externalRequires: [],
+  includeVacation: false,
   selectedAccountId: null,
 
   fetchFilters: async (accountId) => {
@@ -74,18 +77,32 @@ export const useFilterStore = create<FilterStore>()((set, get) => ({
     // land in the store: the next save would write it into the other account.
     const stale = () => get().selectedAccountId !== resolvedId;
     try {
-      set({ sieveCapabilities: getSieveCapabilities(resolvedId) });
+      const capabilities = getSieveCapabilities(resolvedId);
+      set({ sieveCapabilities: capabilities });
 
       const allScripts = await getSieveScripts(resolvedId);
       if (stale()) return;
 
       // Skip the server-managed 'vacation' script (RFC 9661 §4) - it can only
       // be modified via VacationResponse/set, not SieveScript/set.
-      const scripts = allScripts.filter((s) => s.name !== 'vacation');
+      const scripts = allScripts.filter((s) => s.name !== VACATION_SCRIPT_NAME);
+
+      // Saving activates the filters script, which switches off an active
+      // server vacation script. Include it instead so both keep working.
+      const vacationActive =
+        allScripts.some((s) => s.name === VACATION_SCRIPT_NAME && s.isActive) &&
+        supportsInclude(capabilities);
 
       const activeScript = scripts.find((s) => s.isActive) || scripts[0];
       if (!activeScript) {
-        set({ isLoading: false, rules: [], activeScriptId: null, rawScript: '', isOpaque: false });
+        set({
+          isLoading: false,
+          rules: [],
+          activeScriptId: null,
+          rawScript: '',
+          isOpaque: false,
+          includeVacation: vacationActive,
+        });
         return;
       }
 
@@ -103,6 +120,7 @@ export const useFilterStore = create<FilterStore>()((set, get) => ({
         rules: result.isOpaque ? [] : result.rules,
         vacationSettings: result.vacation || null,
         externalRequires: result.externalRequires,
+        includeVacation: !result.isOpaque && (!!result.includeVacation || vacationActive),
       });
     } catch (error) {
       if (stale()) return;
@@ -124,6 +142,7 @@ export const useFilterStore = create<FilterStore>()((set, get) => ({
       isOpaque: false,
       vacationSettings: null,
       externalRequires: [],
+      includeVacation: false,
     });
     await get().fetchFilters(accountId ?? undefined);
   },
@@ -132,13 +151,14 @@ export const useFilterStore = create<FilterStore>()((set, get) => ({
     set({ isSaving: true, error: null });
     try {
       const {
-        isOpaque, rawScript, rules, activeScriptId, vacationSettings, externalRequires, selectedAccountId,
+        isOpaque, rawScript, rules, activeScriptId, vacationSettings, externalRequires, includeVacation,
+        selectedAccountId,
       } = get();
       const accountId = selectedAccountId ?? undefined;
 
       const content = isOpaque
         ? rawScript
-        : generateScript(rules, vacationSettings || undefined, { externalRequires });
+        : generateScript(rules, vacationSettings || undefined, { externalRequires, includeVacation });
 
       if (activeScriptId) {
         await updateSieveScript(activeScriptId, content, true, accountId);
@@ -232,6 +252,66 @@ export const useFilterStore = create<FilterStore>()((set, get) => ({
     rawScript: '',
     vacationSettings: null,
     externalRequires: [],
+    includeVacation: false,
     selectedAccountId: null,
   }),
 }));
+
+function supportsInclude(capabilities: SieveCapabilities | null): boolean {
+  return capabilities?.sieveExtensions?.includes('include') ?? false;
+}
+
+async function loadManagedScript(accountId: string) {
+  const scripts = await getSieveScripts(accountId);
+  const vacationScript = scripts.find((s) => s.name === VACATION_SCRIPT_NAME);
+  const filters = scripts.filter((s) => s.name !== VACATION_SCRIPT_NAME);
+  const target = filters.find((s) => s.isActive) || filters[0];
+  if (!target) return { vacationScript, target: undefined, parsed: undefined };
+  const parsed = parseScript(await getSieveScriptContent(target.blobId, accountId));
+  return { vacationScript, target, parsed: parsed.isOpaque ? undefined : parsed };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Whether the account's filters script runs the server's vacation script.
+ * VacationResponse.isEnabled reads false in that case, because the vacation
+ * script itself is not the active one.
+ */
+export async function isVacationIncludedInFilters(accountId?: string): Promise<boolean> {
+  const { vacationScript, target, parsed } = await loadManagedScript(accountId ?? getSieveAccountId());
+  return !!(vacationScript && target?.isActive && parsed?.includeVacation);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Keep the filters and the auto-reply both running after VacationResponse/set
+ * (webmail 198a3c0d).
+ *
+ * Stalwart allows one active Sieve script and turns the auto-reply on by
+ * activating its own "vacation" script, which switches every filter off.
+ * When that happened, re-activate the filters script with an `include` of
+ * the vacation script. When the auto-reply is turned off, drop the include.
+ */
+export async function syncVacationWithFilters(enabled: boolean, accountId?: string): Promise<void> {
+  const sieveAccountId = accountId ?? getSieveAccountId();
+  if (enabled && !supportsInclude(getSieveCapabilities(sieveAccountId))) return;
+
+  const { vacationScript, target, parsed } = await loadManagedScript(sieveAccountId);
+  if (!target || !parsed) return;
+
+  if (enabled) {
+    // Only act when the vacation script took over from existing filters.
+    if (!vacationScript?.isActive || target.isActive || parsed.rules.length === 0) return;
+  } else if (!parsed.includeVacation) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  const content = generateScript(parsed.rules, parsed.vacation, {
+    externalRequires: parsed.externalRequires,
+    includeVacation: enabled,
+  });
+  await updateSieveScript(target.id, content, enabled || target.isActive, sieveAccountId);
+
+  const store = useFilterStore.getState();
+  if (store.selectedAccountId === sieveAccountId) {
+    await store.fetchFilters(sieveAccountId);
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/stores/vacation-store.ts b/src/stores/vacation-store.ts
index 0a476fc4..50ff2eb0 100644
--- a/src/stores/vacation-store.ts
+++ b/src/stores/vacation-store.ts
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ import {
   isVacationSupported,
   type VacationResponse,
 } from '../api/vacation';
+import { isSieveSupported } from '../api/sieve';
+import { isVacationIncludedInFilters, syncVacationWithFilters } from './filter-store';
 
 export interface VacationState {
   isEnabled: boolean;
@@ -55,8 +57,15 @@ export const useVacationStore = create<VacationState>((set, get) => ({
     try {
       const vacation = await getVacationResponse(accountId);
       if (stale()) return;
+      let isEnabled = vacation.isEnabled;
+      if (!isEnabled && isSieveSupported(accountId)) {
+        // Running from the filters script leaves the vacation script itself
+        // inactive, so VacationResponse reports it as off.
+        isEnabled = await isVacationIncludedInFilters(accountId).catch(() => false);
+        if (stale()) return;
+      }
       set({
-        isEnabled: vacation.isEnabled,
+        isEnabled,
         fromDate: vacation.fromDate,
         toDate: vacation.toDate,
         subject: vacation.subject ?? '',
@@ -78,7 +87,15 @@ export const useVacationStore = create<VacationState>((set, get) => ({
   save: async (updates) => {
     set({ isSaving: true, error: null });
     try {
-      await setVacationResponse(updates, get().accountId ?? undefined);
+      const accountId = get().accountId ?? undefined;
+      await setVacationResponse(updates, accountId);
+      if (updates.isEnabled !== undefined && isSieveSupported(accountId)) {
+        try {
+          await syncVacationWithFilters(updates.isEnabled, accountId);
+        } catch (err) {
+          console.warn('[vacation] Failed to keep filters active next to the vacation response:', err);
+        }
+      }
       set((s) => ({
         ...s,
         ...updates,