diff --git a/src/renderer/src/app-shell/use-runtime-graph-sync-draft-hashing.test.tsx b/src/renderer/src/app-shell/use-runtime-graph-sync-draft-hashing.test.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..be31a2516e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/renderer/src/app-shell/use-runtime-graph-sync-draft-hashing.test.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+// @vitest-environment happy-dom
+
+import { act } from 'react'
+import { createRoot, type Root } from 'react-dom/client'
+import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from 'vitest'
+import type { AppState } from '@/store/types'
+import { createTestStore } from '@/store/slices/store-test-helpers'
+
+const mocks = vi.hoisted(() => ({
+  getState: vi.fn<() => AppState>(),
+  subscribe: vi.fn((_listener: (state: AppState, previous: AppState) => void) => () => {}),
+  publish: vi.fn<() => Promise<void>>(),
+  hashes: { calls: 0, chars: 0 }
+}))
+vi.mock('@/store', () => ({
+  useAppStore: Object.assign(
+    (selector: (state: AppState) => unknown) => selector(mocks.getState()),
+    {
+      getState: mocks.getState,
+      subscribe: mocks.subscribe
+    }
+  )
+}))
+vi.mock('../runtime/sync-runtime-graph/graph-publication', () => ({
+  syncRuntimeGraph: mocks.publish,
+  setTrailingGraphSyncScheduler: vi.fn()
+}))
+vi.mock('../runtime/sync-runtime-graph/editor-draft-hash', async (importOriginal) => {
+  const actual = await importOriginal<{ stableHashString: typeof stableHashString }>()
+  return {
+    stableHashString: (text: string) => {
+      mocks.hashes.calls += 1
+      mocks.hashes.chars += text.length
+      return actual.stableHashString(text)
+    }
+  }
+})
+
+import { useRuntimeGraphSync } from './use-runtime-graph-sync'
+import { graphState } from '../runtime/sync-runtime-graph/graph-state'
+import { buildMobileSessionTabSnapshots } from '../runtime/sync-runtime-graph/mobile-session-snapshots'
+import { resetRuntimeMobileSyncProjectionCachesForTests } from '../runtime/sync-runtime-graph/sync-projections'
+import { stableHashString } from '../runtime/sync-runtime-graph/editor-draft-hash'
+import type { RuntimeMobileSessionTabsSnapshot } from '../../../shared/runtime-types'
+
+function Probe({ revision: _revision }: { revision: number }): null {
+  useRuntimeGraphSync()
+  return null
+}
+
+const file = {
+  id: 'markdown',
+  filePath: '/repo/README.md',
+  relativePath: 'README.md',
+  worktreeId: 'wt-1',
+  language: 'markdown',
+  mode: 'edit' as const,
+  isDirty: true
+}
+
+describe('runtime graph draft hashing at publication', () => {
+  let root: Root
+  let store: ReturnType<typeof createTestStore>
+  let snapshots: RuntimeMobileSessionTabsSnapshot[][]
+  let revision = 0
+  let releasePublication: (() => void) | undefined
+
+  async function render(): Promise<void> {
+    revision += 1
+    await act(async () => root.render(<Probe revision={revision} />))
+  }
+  async function flush(): Promise<void> {
+    await act(async () => vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(16))
+  }
+  function latestVersion(): string | undefined {
+    return snapshots
+      .at(-1)
+      ?.flatMap((snapshot) => snapshot.tabs)
+      .find((tab) => tab.type === 'markdown')?.documentVersion
+  }
+  function resetCounts(): void {
+    mocks.hashes.calls = 0
+    mocks.hashes.chars = 0
+    mocks.publish.mockClear()
+    snapshots = []
+  }
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    releasePublication = undefined
+    vi.useFakeTimers()
+    vi.stubGlobal('IS_REACT_ACT_ENVIRONMENT', true)
+    resetRuntimeMobileSyncProjectionCachesForTests()
+    graphState.mobileSessionSnapshotCacheByWorktree.clear()
+    store = createTestStore()
+    store.setState({
+      workspaceSessionReady: true,
+      openFiles: [file],
+      editorDrafts: { markdown: 'initial' }
+    })
+    mocks.getState.mockImplementation(store.getState)
+    mocks.subscribe.mockImplementation(store.subscribe)
+    snapshots = []
+    mocks.publish.mockImplementation(async () => {
+      snapshots.push(buildMobileSessionTabSnapshots(store.getState(), false))
+    })
+    resetCounts()
+    root = createRoot(document.createElement('div'))
+  })
+  afterEach(async () => {
+    await act(async () => {
+      root.unmount()
+      releasePublication?.()
+    })
+    vi.useRealTimers()
+    vi.unstubAllGlobals()
+    vi.clearAllMocks()
+  })
+
+  it.each([40_000, 400_000])(
+    'hashes only the final %i-character Markdown draft in a burst',
+    async (size) => {
+      store.setState({ editorDrafts: { markdown: 'x'.repeat(size) } })
+      await render()
+      await flush()
+      resetCounts()
+      for (let index = 1; index <= 100; index += 1) {
+        store.getState().setEditorDraft(file.id, 'x'.repeat(size + index))
+      }
+      expect(mocks.hashes.calls).toBe(0)
+      expect(mocks.publish).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+      await flush()
+      expect(mocks.hashes).toEqual({ calls: 1, chars: size + 100 })
+      expect(mocks.publish).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+      const version = stableHashString(store.getState().editorDrafts.markdown)
+      expect(latestVersion()).toBe(version)
+      resetCounts()
+      store.setState({ editorDrafts: { ...store.getState().editorDrafts } })
+      await flush()
+      expect(mocks.publish).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+      expect(mocks.hashes.calls).toBe(0)
+    }
+  )
+
+  it('defers disabled edits until re-enable and cancels pending work on unmount', async () => {
+    store.setState({ workspaceSessionReady: false })
+    await render()
+    resetCounts()
+    for (let index = 0; index < 100; index += 1) {
+      store.getState().setEditorDraft(file.id, `disabled-${index}`)
+    }
+    await flush()
+    expect(mocks.hashes.calls).toBe(0)
+    expect(mocks.publish).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    store.setState({ workspaceSessionReady: true })
+    await render()
+    await flush()
+    expect(latestVersion()).toBe(stableHashString('disabled-99'))
+    resetCounts()
+    store.getState().setEditorDraft(file.id, 'retired')
+    await act(async () => root.render(null))
+    await flush()
+    expect(mocks.hashes.calls).toBe(0)
+    expect(mocks.publish).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(vi.getTimerCount()).toBe(0)
+  })
+
+  it('publishes a trailing edit after an in-flight publication resolves', async () => {
+    await render()
+    await flush()
+    resetCounts()
+    mocks.publish.mockImplementationOnce(async () => {
+      snapshots.push(buildMobileSessionTabSnapshots(store.getState(), false))
+      await new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
+        releasePublication = resolve
+      })
+    })
+    store.getState().setEditorDraft(file.id, 'first')
+    await flush()
+    expect(latestVersion()).toBe(stableHashString('first'))
+    resetCounts()
+    store.setState({ workspaceSessionReady: false })
+    await render()
+    store.getState().setEditorDraft(file.id, 'last')
+    await flush()
+    expect(mocks.hashes.calls).toBe(0)
+    expect(mocks.publish).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    store.setState({ workspaceSessionReady: true })
+    await render()
+    await act(async () => releasePublication?.())
+    await flush()
+    expect(mocks.publish).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+    expect(latestVersion()).toBe(stableHashString('last'))
+  })
+
+  it('retains preview-source admission, meaningful clear, and Markdown eligibility changes', async () => {
+    const source = { ...file, id: 'source', language: 'typescript', filePath: '/repo/source.ts' }
+    const preview = {
+      ...file,
+      id: 'preview',
+      mode: 'markdown-preview' as const,
+      markdownPreviewSourceFileId: source.id
+    }
+    store.setState({ openFiles: [source, preview], editorDrafts: { source: 'preview exact' } })
+    await render()
+    await flush()
+    expect(latestVersion()).toBe(stableHashString('preview exact'))
+    resetCounts()
+    store.getState().clearEditorDraft(source.id)
+    await flush()
+    expect(latestVersion()).toBe('file:source')
+    expect(mocks.hashes.calls).toBe(0)
+    store.setState({ openFiles: [source], editorDrafts: { source: 'ordinary source' } })
+    await flush()
+    resetCounts()
+    store.getState().setEditorDraft(source.id, 'ordinary edit')
+    await flush()
+    expect(mocks.publish).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(mocks.hashes.calls).toBe(0)
+    store.setState({ openFiles: [{ ...source, language: 'markdown' }] })
+    await flush()
+    expect(latestVersion()).toBe(stableHashString('ordinary edit'))
+  })
+})
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph-projection-hot-path.test.ts b/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph-projection-hot-path.test.ts
index 288b025c041..dbd55c145cf 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph-projection-hot-path.test.ts
+++ b/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph-projection-hot-path.test.ts
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ vi.mock('./sync-runtime-graph/editor-draft-hash', async (importOriginal) => {
   }
 })
 
-const { stableHashString } = await import('./sync-runtime-graph/editor-draft-hash')
 const {
   AGENT_STATUS_SYNC_UPDATED_AT_BUCKET_MS_FOR_TESTS: AGENT_STATUS_SYNC_UPDATED_AT_BUCKET_MS,
   buildRuntimeMobileAgentStatusProjectionForTests,
@@ -39,14 +38,6 @@ function mainAgentKey(mainAgent: MainAgentStatus) {
   return mainAgent ? [mainAgent.state, mainAgent.outcome ?? null, mainAgent.stateStartedAt] : null
 }
 
-function referenceEditorDraftsProjection(editorDrafts: AppState['editorDrafts']): string {
-  return JSON.stringify(
-    Object.fromEntries(
-      Object.entries(editorDrafts).map(([fileId, content]) => [fileId, stableHashString(content)])
-    )
-  )
-}
-
 function referenceOpenFilesProjection(openFiles: AppState['openFiles']): string {
   return JSON.stringify(
     openFiles.map((file) => ({
@@ -304,65 +295,42 @@ describe('editor draft projection on the typing path', () => {
     expect(draftHashCounter.calls).toBe(0)
     const markdown = { ...state, openFiles: [makeOpenFile(0, { language: 'markdown' })] }
     const markdownKey = getRuntimeMobileSessionSyncKey(markdown, state, sourceKey, false)
-    expect(markdownKey.editorDraftsProjection).not.toBe(sourceKey.editorDraftsProjection)
-    expect(draftHashCounter.calls).toBe(1)
+    expect([...markdownKey.editorDraftsProjection]).toEqual([['file-0', 'draft']])
+    expect(runtimeMobileSessionSyncKeysEqual(markdownKey, sourceKey)).toBe(false)
+    expect(draftHashCounter.calls).toBe(0)
     state = { ...markdown, editorDrafts: { 'file-0': 'edited draft' } }
     const editedKey = getRuntimeMobileSessionSyncKey(state, markdown, markdownKey, false)
-    expect(editedKey.editorDraftsProjection).not.toBe(markdownKey.editorDraftsProjection)
-    expect(draftHashCounter.calls).toBe(2)
+    expect([...editedKey.editorDraftsProjection]).toEqual([['file-0', 'edited draft']])
+    expect(draftHashCounter.calls).toBe(0)
     const clean = { ...state, editorDrafts: {} }
     const cleanKey = getRuntimeMobileSessionSyncKey(clean, state, editedKey, false)
-    expect(cleanKey.editorDraftsProjection).toBe('{}')
+    expect(cleanKey.editorDraftsProjection.size).toBe(0)
     expect(
       buildMobileSessionTabSnapshots(clean, false).flatMap((snapshot) => snapshot.tabs)
     ).toContainEqual(expect.objectContaining({ id: 'file-0', documentVersion: 'file:file-0' }))
     const closed = { ...state, openFiles: [] }
     const closedKey = getRuntimeMobileSessionSyncKey(closed, state, editedKey, false)
-    expect(closedKey.editorDraftsProjection).toBe('{}')
+    expect(closedKey.editorDraftsProjection.size).toBe(0)
     expect(getEditorDraftVersionByFileId(closed.editorDrafts, closed.openFiles).size).toBe(0)
-    expect(draftHashCounter.calls).toBe(2)
+    expect(draftHashCounter.calls).toBe(0)
   })
 
-  it('hashes only the edited file per keystroke, not every open dirty file', () => {
+  it('hashes the final edited draft at snapshot capture after hash-free typing', () => {
     const typedCharacters = 100
-    const totalDraftChars = DRAFT_FILE_COUNT * DRAFT_CHARS_PER_FILE
-
-    // Baseline: the pre-change uncached projection, driven by the same counter.
-    let drafts = makeDrafts()
-    referenceEditorDraftsProjection(drafts)
-    draftHashCounter.calls = 0
-    draftHashCounter.chars = 0
-    for (let keystroke = 0; keystroke < typedCharacters; keystroke += 1) {
-      drafts = { ...drafts, 'file-0': `${drafts['file-0']}a` }
-      referenceEditorDraftsProjection(drafts)
-    }
-    const before = { calls: draftHashCounter.calls, chars: draftHashCounter.chars }
-
-    resetRuntimeMobileSyncProjectionCachesForTests()
     let memoDrafts = makeDrafts()
     const openFiles = Array.from({ length: DRAFT_FILE_COUNT }, (_, index) =>
       makeOpenFile(index, { language: 'markdown' })
     )
-    buildRuntimeMobileEditorDraftsProjection(memoDrafts, openFiles)
+    getEditorDraftVersionByFileId(memoDrafts, openFiles)
     draftHashCounter.calls = 0
     draftHashCounter.chars = 0
     for (let keystroke = 0; keystroke < typedCharacters; keystroke += 1) {
       memoDrafts = { ...memoDrafts, 'file-0': `${memoDrafts['file-0']}a` }
       buildRuntimeMobileEditorDraftsProjection(memoDrafts, openFiles)
     }
-    const after = { calls: draftHashCounter.calls, chars: draftHashCounter.chars }
-
-    // Keystroke k has grown file-0 by k characters, so the exact totals are closed form.
-    const growth = (typedCharacters * (typedCharacters + 1)) / 2
-    expect(before).toEqual({
-      calls: typedCharacters * DRAFT_FILE_COUNT,
-      chars: typedCharacters * totalDraftChars + growth
-    })
-    expect(after).toEqual({
-      calls: typedCharacters,
-      chars: typedCharacters * DRAFT_CHARS_PER_FILE + growth
-    })
-    expect(before.chars / after.chars).toBeGreaterThan(DRAFT_FILE_COUNT - 0.1)
+    expect(draftHashCounter).toEqual({ calls: 0, chars: 0 })
+    getEditorDraftVersionByFileId(memoDrafts, openFiles)
+    expect(draftHashCounter).toEqual({ calls: 1, chars: DRAFT_CHARS_PER_FILE + typedCharacters })
   })
 })
 
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph/editor-draft-hash.ts b/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph/editor-draft-hash.ts
index 82b6a3e4530..5f7c70b564d 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph/editor-draft-hash.ts
+++ b/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph/editor-draft-hash.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-// Share FNV-1a draft stamps across mobile keys/snapshots. Cost scales with text length; memoize per file or record spreads rehash every draft.
 export function stableHashString(value: string): string {
   let hash = 2166136261
   for (let i = 0; i < value.length; i += 1) {
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph/sync-key.ts b/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph/sync-key.ts
index 97cbd126504..799ba2a80d5 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph/sync-key.ts
+++ b/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph/sync-key.ts
@@ -140,6 +140,24 @@ export function getRuntimeMobileSessionSyncKey(
   }
 }
 
+function editorDraftsEqual(
+  a: ReadonlyMap<string, string>,
+  b: ReadonlyMap<string, string>
+): boolean {
+  if (a === b) {
+    return true
+  }
+  if (a.size !== b.size) {
+    return false
+  }
+  for (const [fileId, content] of a) {
+    if (b.get(fileId) !== content) {
+      return false
+    }
+  }
+  return true
+}
+
 export function runtimeMobileSessionSyncKeysEqual(
   a: RuntimeMobileSessionSyncKey,
   b: RuntimeMobileSessionSyncKey
@@ -168,6 +186,6 @@ export function runtimeMobileSessionSyncKeysEqual(
     a.tabsProjection === b.tabsProjection &&
     a.openFilesProjection === b.openFilesProjection &&
     a.browserProjection === b.browserProjection &&
-    a.editorDraftsProjection === b.editorDraftsProjection
+    editorDraftsEqual(a.editorDraftsProjection, b.editorDraftsProjection)
   )
 }
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph/sync-projections.ts b/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph/sync-projections.ts
index 60669665953..dfcc58289d1 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph/sync-projections.ts
+++ b/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph/sync-projections.ts
@@ -220,7 +220,31 @@ export function buildRuntimeMobileBrowserProjection(state: AppState): string {
   )},"pagesByWorkspace":${buildBrowserPagesProjection(getBrowserPagesByWorkspace(state))}}`
 }
 
-// Monaco re-spreads drafts per keystroke; memoize each file’s unchanged string so typing does not rehash all dirty files.
+let cachedDraftSourceFileIds: {
+  source: AppState['openFiles']
+  ids: ReadonlySet<string>
+} | null = null
+
+function getEditorDraftSourceFileIds(openFiles: AppState['openFiles']): ReadonlySet<string> {
+  if (cachedDraftSourceFileIds?.source === openFiles) {
+    return cachedDraftSourceFileIds.ids
+  }
+  const indexes = getOpenFileIndexes(openFiles)
+  const ids = new Set<string>()
+  for (const file of openFiles) {
+    if (!isMobilePublishableOpenFile(file)) {
+      continue
+    }
+    const source = getMobileMarkdownSourceFile(file, indexes.byWorktreeAndId.get(file.worktreeId))
+    if (source) {
+      ids.add(source.id)
+    }
+  }
+  cachedDraftSourceFileIds = { source: openFiles, ids }
+  return ids
+}
+
+// Reuse unchanged file hashes between coalesced snapshot captures.
 function getEditorDraftHashCache(
   editorDrafts: AppState['editorDrafts'],
   openFiles: AppState['openFiles']
@@ -230,26 +254,11 @@ function getEditorDraftHashCache(
     return cached
   }
 
-  let sourceFileIds = cached?.openFiles === openFiles ? cached.sourceFileIds : undefined
-  if (!sourceFileIds) {
-    const indexes = getOpenFileIndexes(openFiles)
-    const ids = new Set<string>()
-    for (const file of openFiles) {
-      if (!isMobilePublishableOpenFile(file)) {
-        continue
-      }
-      const source = getMobileMarkdownSourceFile(file, indexes.byWorktreeAndId.get(file.worktreeId))
-      if (source) {
-        ids.add(source.id)
-      }
-    }
-    sourceFileIds = ids
-  }
+  const sourceFileIds = getEditorDraftSourceFileIds(openFiles)
 
   const previousEntries = cached?.entries
   const entries = new Map<string, EditorDraftHashCacheEntry>()
   const hashByFileId = new Map<string, string>()
-  const parts: string[] = []
   for (const fileId of sourceFileIds) {
     const content = editorDrafts[fileId]
     if (content === undefined) {
@@ -260,21 +269,17 @@ function getEditorDraftHashCache(
     if (previous?.content === content) {
       entry = previous
     } else {
-      const fileIdJson = previous?.fileIdJson ?? JSON.stringify(fileId)
       const hash = stableHashString(content)
-      entry = { content, hash, fileIdJson, projection: `${fileIdJson}:${JSON.stringify(hash)}` }
+      entry = { content, hash }
     }
     entries.set(fileId, entry)
     hashByFileId.set(fileId, entry.hash)
-    parts.push(entry.projection)
   }
   const next: EditorDraftHashCache = {
     source: editorDrafts,
     openFiles,
-    sourceFileIds,
     entries,
-    hashByFileId,
-    projection: `{${parts.join(',')}}`
+    hashByFileId
   }
   graphState.cachedEditorDraftHashes = next
   return next
@@ -283,11 +288,18 @@ function getEditorDraftHashCache(
 export function buildRuntimeMobileEditorDraftsProjection(
   editorDrafts: AppState['editorDrafts'],
   openFiles: AppState['openFiles']
-): string {
-  return getEditorDraftHashCache(editorDrafts, openFiles).projection
+): ReadonlyMap<string, string> {
+  const drafts = new Map<string, string>()
+  for (const fileId of getEditorDraftSourceFileIds(openFiles)) {
+    const content = editorDrafts[fileId]
+    if (content !== undefined) {
+      drafts.set(fileId, content)
+    }
+  }
+  return drafts
 }
 
-/** Per-file draft version stamps for the mobile session snapshot; shares the keystroke memo. */
+/** Per-file version stamps are hashed only when a mobile snapshot is built. */
 export function getEditorDraftVersionByFileId(
   editorDrafts: AppState['editorDrafts'],
   openFiles: AppState['openFiles']
@@ -301,4 +313,5 @@ export function resetRuntimeMobileSyncProjectionCachesForTests(): void {
   graphState.cachedBrowserWorkspacesProjection = null
   graphState.cachedBrowserPagesProjection = null
   graphState.cachedEditorDraftHashes = null
+  cachedDraftSourceFileIds = null
 }
diff --git a/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph/types.ts b/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph/types.ts
index e3e190d3a58..29d85248dcc 100644
--- a/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph/types.ts
+++ b/src/renderer/src/runtime/sync-runtime-graph/types.ts
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ export type RuntimeMobileSessionSyncKey = {
   tabsProjection: string
   openFilesProjection: string
   browserProjection: string
-  editorDraftsProjection: string
+  editorDraftsProjection: ReadonlyMap<string, string>
 }
 
 export type OpenFileByWorktreeAndId = Map<string, Map<string, AppState['openFiles'][number]>>
@@ -79,20 +79,16 @@ export type BrowserPagesProjectionCache = {
   entries: Map<string, BrowserPagesProjectionCacheEntry>
   projection: string
 }
-/** One dirty file's FNV draft stamp plus its pre-serialized projection fragment. */
+/** One dirty file's content and last published draft stamp. */
 export type EditorDraftHashCacheEntry = {
   content: string
   hash: string
-  fileIdJson: string
-  projection: string
 }
 export type EditorDraftHashCache = {
   source: AppState['editorDrafts']
   openFiles: AppState['openFiles']
-  sourceFileIds: ReadonlySet<string>
   entries: Map<string, EditorDraftHashCacheEntry>
   hashByFileId: Map<string, string>
-  projection: string
 }
 export type MobileSessionAgentStatusByWorktree = ReadonlyMap<
   string,