orca/config/electron-builder.config.cjs

const { chmodSync, existsSync, readdirSync } = require('node:fs')
const { execFileSync } = require('node:child_process')
const { join, resolve } = require('node:path')
const electronBuilderNativeRebuild = require('./scripts/electron-builder-native-rebuild.cjs')
const {
  assertPackagedDaemonEntryExists,
  verifyPackagedDaemonEntryBoots
} = require('./scripts/verify-packaged-daemon-entry.cjs')
const {
  createPackagedRuntimeNodeModuleResources,
  prunePackagedRuntimeNodeModules,
  verifyPackagedMainRuntimeDeps
} = require('./packaged-runtime-node-modules.cjs')
const { verifyLinuxGlibcFloor } = require('./scripts/verify-linux-glibc-floor.cjs')
const { writeMacBuildCompatibility } = require('./scripts/mac-build-compatibility.cjs')
const { verifyPackagedPluginResources } = require('./scripts/verify-packaged-plugin-resources.cjs')
const { verifySkillsCliRuntime } = require('./scripts/verify-skills-cli-runtime.cjs')

// Why: dev-channel builds must carry the *release* identity — same bundle id,
// Developer ID signature, and notarization ticket — or Squirrel.Mac refuses to
// swap them over an installed Orca and macOS treats each build as a new app.
const isMacHourly = process.env.ORCA_MAC_HOURLY === '1'
const isMacDaily = process.env.ORCA_MAC_DAILY === '1'
const isMacAdhoc = process.env.ORCA_MAC_ADHOC === '1'
const isMacRelease =
  process.env.ORCA_MAC_RELEASE === '1' || isMacHourly || isMacDaily || isMacAdhoc
const isLinuxArm64Release = process.env.ORCA_LINUX_ARM64_RELEASE === '1'
const localBuildVersion = isMacRelease ? undefined : process.env.ORCA_LOCAL_BUILD_VERSION
const devChannelBuildVersion = isMacHourly
  ? process.env.ORCA_HOURLY_BUILD_VERSION
  : isMacDaily
    ? process.env.ORCA_DAILY_BUILD_VERSION
    : isMacAdhoc
      ? process.env.ORCA_ADHOC_BUILD_VERSION
      : undefined
// Why each dev channel gets its own repo rather than tagging into the main one:
// the releases atom feed exposes only the 10 newest entries, so 24 hourly tags a
// day would evict every stable/RC entry and strand users on a feed with nothing
// to install. Keeping adhoc/daily separate from hourly too means a branch build
// or a once-a-day cut cannot be picked up by someone who only meant to ride
// main's hourlies.
const devChannelRepo = isMacHourly
  ? 'orca-hourly'
  : isMacDaily
    ? 'orca-daily'
    : isMacAdhoc
      ? 'orca-adhoc'
      : null
const appId = 'com.stablyai.orca'
const featureWallResources = {
  from: 'resources/onboarding/feature-wall',
  to: 'onboarding/feature-wall'
}
// Why: freshness detection needs immutable identity metadata from this exact
// app build, but never needs the skill package bytes or a runtime network read.
const skillFreshnessResources = {
  from: 'resources/skills',
  to: 'skills'
}
// Why: SSH relay deploy resolves bundles from process.resourcesPath in packaged
// apps. Keeping relay assets as extraResources makes them real directories
// instead of paths hidden inside app.asar.
const relayExtraResource = {
  from: 'out/relay',
  to: 'relay'
}
// Why: bundled plugins are immutable install inputs and must remain ordinary
// directories so the startup bootstrap can verify and publish exact bytes.
const bundledPluginResources = {
  from: 'resources/plugins/launch',
  to: 'plugins/launch'
}
// Why: the main bundle, packaged CLI, SSH paths, and speech worker all execute
// from package directories where pnpm's symlink farm is absent. Copy the exact
// runtime dependency closure to Resources/node_modules so bare require() calls
// do not fall through to a developer checkout's node_modules.
const commonExtraResources = [relayExtraResource, bundledPluginResources, skillFreshnessResources]
const macSpeechNativeResource = {
  from: 'node_modules/sherpa-onnx-darwin-${arch}',
  to: 'node_modules/sherpa-onnx-darwin-${arch}'
}
const linuxSpeechNativeResource = {
  from: 'node_modules/sherpa-onnx-linux-${arch}',
  to: 'node_modules/sherpa-onnx-linux-${arch}'
}
const winSpeechNativeResource = {
  from: 'node_modules/sherpa-onnx-win-x64',
  to: 'node_modules/sherpa-onnx-win-x64'
}

/** @type {import('electron-builder').Configuration} */
module.exports = {
  appId,
  productName: 'Orca',
  ...(devChannelBuildVersion
    ? { extraMetadata: { version: devChannelBuildVersion } }
    : localBuildVersion
      ? { extraMetadata: { version: localBuildVersion } }
      : {}),
  directories: {
    buildResources: 'resources/build'
  },
  files: [
    '!**/.vscode/*',
    // Why: these repo-only inputs are either bundled into out/ or copied via
    // extraResources. Shipping them in app.asar bloats the desktop bundle.
    '!src{,/**/*}',
    '!config{,/**/*}',
    '!docs{,/**/*}',
    '!mobile{,/**/*}',
    '!native{,/**/*}',
    '!skills{,/**/*}',
    // Why: guide/stub authoring sources are compiled into runtime artifacts; shipping
    // either source tree would duplicate content without a runtime consumer.
    '!skill-guides{,/**/*}',
    '!skill-stubs{,/**/*}',
    '!tests{,/**/*}',
    // Why: examples/ is plugin authoring documentation with no runtime consumer —
    // bundled plugins ship via extraResources from resources/plugins/launch/. It also
    // carries hostile-panel, the adversarial fixture the containment tests point at,
    // which must never reach a user's install.
    '!examples{,/**/*}',
    // Why: pr-evidence/ is a local e2e screenshot output (ORCA_CAPTURE_EVIDENCE);
    // it is gitignored, but exclude it defensively so a stray local capture at
    // package time never bloats app.asar.
    '!pr-evidence{,/**/*}',
    '!Casks{,/**/*}',
    '!{AGENTS.md,CLAUDE.md,DEVELOPING.md,bundle-size-progress.md,ORCHESTRATION_IMPLEMENTATION_CHECKLIST.md,ORCHESTRATION_STRUCTURED_OUTPUT_DESIGN.md}',
    '!out/**/*.test.js',
    // Why: Vite's manifest is only used to project the paired web client.
    '!out/renderer/.vite{,/**/*}',
    '!electron.vite.config.{js,ts,mjs,cjs}',
    '!{.eslintcache,eslint.config.mjs,.prettierignore,.prettierrc.yaml,CHANGELOG.md,README.md}',
    '!{.env,.env.*,.npmrc,pnpm-lock.yaml}',
    '!tsconfig.json',
    // Why: feature-wall media is copied via extraResources so runtime can read
    // it from process.resourcesPath; exclude the source copy from app.asar.
    '!resources/onboarding/feature-wall/**',
    '!resources/skills/**',
    // Why: bundled plugins ship via extraResources to resources/plugins/launch;
    // packing the source tree into app.asar would duplicate those exact bytes.
    '!resources/plugins/launch/**',
    // Why: the Windows CLI shim ships via extraResources to resources/bin/orca.cmd
    // (beside the native resources/bin/orca.exe). Packing the source tree into
    // app.asar too lets asarUnpack:['resources/**'] extract a second copy at
    // app.asar.unpacked/resources/win32/bin/orca.cmd with no adjacent orca.exe,
    // which fails to launch the CLI (#7351).
    '!resources/win32{,/**/*}'
  ],
  // Why: the CLI entry-point lives in out/cli/ but imports shared modules
  // from out/shared/ and local hook mutators from out/main/. These paths must be
  // unpacked so that Node's require() can resolve the cross-directory imports
  // when the CLI runs outside the asar archive.
  // Why: daemon-entry.js is forked as a separate Node.js process and must be
  // accessible on disk (not inside the asar archive) for child_process.fork().
  // Why: the CLI is compiled by tsc (not bundled), so its runtime imports
  // resolve at runtime via Node's normal module lookup. The shim launches
  // the CLI with ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE, which bypasses Electron's asar
  // integration — dependencies inside the asar archive are invisible to
  // require(). Unpack CLI runtime deps so they resolve from
  // app.asar.unpacked/node_modules/.
  // Why: remote runtime connections use WebSocket + E2EE from the packaged CLI
  // before the GUI process starts, so those deps need the same treatment.
  // Why: out/package.json pins compiled output to CommonJS so parent
  // package.json files with type=module cannot change the packaged CLI loader.
  // Why: sherpa-onnx native bindings (platform-specific subpackages) must be
  // unpacked because they ship .node addons + .dylib/.so files that cannot be
  // dlopen()'d from inside the asar archive.
  asarUnpack: [
    'out/package.json',
    'out/cli/**',
    'out/shared/**',
    'out/main/agent-hooks/**',
    'out/main/antigravity/**',
    'out/main/claude/**',
    'out/main/claude-accounts/keychain.js',
    'out/main/codex/**',
    'out/main/copilot/**',
    'out/main/cursor/**',
    'out/main/droid/**',
    'out/main/gemini/**',
    'out/main/grok/**',
    'out/main/hermes/**',
    'out/main/daemon-entry.js',
    'out/main/session-scanner-service-entry.js',
    'out/main/plugin-host-entry.js',
    'out/main/computer-sidecar.js',
    'out/main/parcel-watcher-process-entry.js',
    'out/main/chunks/**',
    'resources/**',
    'node_modules/ws/**',
    'node_modules/tweetnacl/**',
    'node_modules/zod/**',
    'node_modules/yaml/**',
    'node_modules/sherpa-onnx*/**'
  ],
  afterPack: async (context) => {
    // Why: a Linux runner-image glibc bump silently shipped a node-pty pty.node
    // requiring GLIBC_2.34, crashing the app on startup on Ubuntu 20.04 (#9902).
    // Fail packaging if any bundled native binary exceeds the supported floor.
    if (context.electronPlatformName === 'linux') {
      verifyLinuxGlibcFloor(context.appOutDir)
    }
    const resourcesDir =
      context.electronPlatformName === 'darwin'
        ? join(
            context.appOutDir,
            `${context.packager.appInfo.productFilename}.app`,
            'Contents',
            'Resources'
          )
        : join(context.appOutDir, 'resources')
    if (!existsSync(resourcesDir)) {
      throw new Error(`Missing packaged resources directory: ${resourcesDir}`)
    }
    if (context.electronPlatformName === 'darwin') {
      const architectureByEnum = { 1: 'x64', 3: 'arm64' }
      const architecture = architectureByEnum[context.arch]
      if (!architecture) {
        throw new Error(`Unsupported local-build compatibility architecture: ${context.arch}`)
      }
      const version = context.packager.appInfo.version
      let commit = process.env.ORCA_BUILD_COMMIT || process.env.GITHUB_SHA || 'unknown'
      if (commit === 'unknown') {
        try {
          commit = execFileSync('git', ['rev-parse', '--short=12', 'HEAD'], {
            encoding: 'utf8'
          }).trim()
        } catch {
          // Source archives can still produce a signed build with an explicit version.
        }
      }
      writeMacBuildCompatibility(resourcesDir, { version, commit, architecture })
    }
    prunePackagedRuntimeNodeModules(resourcesDir, context.electronPlatformName, context.arch)
    verifyPackagedMainRuntimeDeps(resourcesDir)
    // Why: boot the packaged daemon-entry under plain Node, but only for the
    // slice matching the packaging host's arch — daemon-entry.js is JS, yet it
    // require()s the native (N-API) node-pty for the TARGET arch, which the host
    // Node cannot load cross-arch. `Arch` enum: ia32=0, x64=1, armv7l=2,
    // arm64=3, universal=4 (universal contains the host slice, so run it).
    const archEnumByNodeArch = { ia32: 0, x64: 1, armv7l: 2, arm64: 3 }
    const hostArchEnum = archEnumByNodeArch[process.arch]
    const canExecuteTargetArch = context.arch === hostArchEnum || context.arch === 4
    verifySkillsCliRuntime(join(resourcesDir, 'app.asar.unpacked', 'out'), resourcesDir, {
      executeCommands: canExecuteTargetArch
    })
    if (!canExecuteTargetArch) {
      console.log(
        `[verify-skills-cli-runtime] skipped command probes on cross-arch slice (target ${context.arch}, host ${process.arch})`
      )
    }
    if (canExecuteTargetArch) {
      verifyPackagedDaemonEntryBoots(resourcesDir)
    } else {
      // Why: a cross-arch slice can't be booted by the host Node, but the
      // unpacked entry must still exist — its absence is a layout regression
      // regardless of arch, so only the boot is skipped, not the check.
      assertPackagedDaemonEntryExists(resourcesDir)
      console.log(
        `[verify-packaged-daemon-entry] skipped boot on cross-arch slice (target ${context.arch}, host ${process.arch})`
      )
    }
    // Why: inspect electron-builder's real output so a broken extraResources
    // mapping fails packaging before bundled content reaches users.
    verifyPackagedPluginResources(resourcesDir)
    chmodUnixCliLaunchers(resourcesDir, context.electronPlatformName)
    chmodMacServeSimHelpers(resourcesDir, context.electronPlatformName)
    for (const filename of readdirSync(resourcesDir)) {
      if (!filename.startsWith('agent-browser-')) {
        continue
      }
      // Why: the upstream package has inconsistent executable bits across
      // platform binaries (notably darwin-x64). child_process.execFile needs
      // the copied binary to be executable in packaged apps.
      chmodSync(join(resourcesDir, filename), 0o755)
    }
    if (context.electronPlatformName === 'darwin') {
      await signMacComputerUseHelper(join(resourcesDir, 'Orca Computer Use.app'), context.packager)
      await signMacNotificationStatusHelper(
        join(resourcesDir, '..', 'MacOS', 'orca-notification-status'),
        context.packager
      )
    }
  },
  win: {
    executableName: 'Orca',
    // Why: Windows installers are signed after electron-builder packaging by
    // SignPath, so the packager cannot infer the updater publisherName.
    signtoolOptions: {
      publisherName: 'SignPath Foundation'
    },
    extraResources: [
      ...commonExtraResources,
      ...createPackagedRuntimeNodeModuleResources('win32'),
      winSpeechNativeResource,
      {
        from: 'resources/win32/bin/orca.cmd',
        to: 'bin/orca.cmd'
      },
      {
        from: 'native/windows-cli-launcher/.build/orca.exe',
        to: 'bin/orca.exe'
      },
      {
        from: 'node_modules/agent-browser/bin/agent-browser-win32-x64.exe',
        to: 'agent-browser-win32-x64.exe'
      },
      {
        from: 'native/computer-use-windows/runtime.ps1',
        to: 'computer-use-windows/runtime.ps1'
      },
      featureWallResources
    ]
  },
  nsis: {
    artifactName: 'orca-windows-setup.${ext}',
    shortcutName: '${productName}',
    uninstallDisplayName: '${productName}',
    createDesktopShortcut: 'always',
    // Why: on a real uninstall, stop and remove the relocated terminal daemon
    // (which lives outside the install dir under LOCALAPPDATA by design). Guarded
    // by ${isUpdated} inside so it never runs during an update's uninstallOldVersion.
    include: resolve(__dirname, 'nsis', 'daemon-host-uninstall.nsh')
  },
  mac: {
    icon: 'resources/build/icon.icns',
    entitlements: 'resources/build/entitlements.mac.plist',
    entitlementsInherit: 'resources/build/entitlements.mac.plist',
    extendInfo: {
      NSAppleEventsUsageDescription:
        'Orca allows terminal-launched developer tools to automate local apps when you request it.',
      NSBluetoothAlwaysUsageDescription:
        'Orca allows terminal-launched developer tools to access Bluetooth devices when you request it.',
      NSBluetoothPeripheralUsageDescription:
        'Orca allows terminal-launched developer tools to access Bluetooth devices when you request it.',
      NSCameraUsageDescription: "Application requests access to the device's camera.",
      NSLocationUsageDescription:
        'Orca allows terminal-launched developer tools to access location when you request it.',
      NSLocalNetworkUsageDescription:
        'Orca allows terminal-launched developer tools to discover and connect to local development servers when you request it.',
      NSMicrophoneUsageDescription: "Application requests access to the device's microphone.",
      NSAudioCaptureUsageDescription:
        'Orca allows terminal-launched developer tools to capture desktop audio when you request it.',
      NSBonjourServices: ['_http._tcp', '_https._tcp'],
      NSDocumentsFolderUsageDescription:
        "Application requests access to the user's Documents folder.",
      NSDownloadsFolderUsageDescription:
        "Application requests access to the user's Downloads folder."
    },
    // Why: local macOS validation builds should launch without Apple release
    // credentials. Hardened runtime + notarization stay enabled only on the
    // explicit release path so production artifacts remain strict while dev
    // artifacts do not fail with broken ad-hoc launch behavior.
    hardenedRuntime: isMacRelease,
    // Why dev builds notarize too, despite the ~10min notary round trip: TCC
    // anchors a notarized Developer ID app's permission grants on identifier +
    // team, which is cdhash-independent and so survives an update. Without a
    // ticket there is no such stable identity, so every build reads as a
    // different client — the grant row stays but stops matching, and file access
    // under Documents/Desktop/Downloads fails with EPERM and no re-prompt. At 24
    // builds a day that revokes the user's grants faster than they can re-grant.
    notarize: isMacRelease,
    extraResources: [
      ...commonExtraResources,
      ...createPackagedRuntimeNodeModuleResources('darwin'),
      macSpeechNativeResource,
      {
        from: 'resources/darwin/bin/orca',
        to: 'bin/orca'
      },
      {
        from: 'node_modules/agent-browser/bin/agent-browser-darwin-${arch}',
        to: 'agent-browser-darwin-${arch}'
      },
      // Why: serve-sim resolves its helper binary and camera assets relative
      // to dist/serve-sim.js, so the whole package must be a real resource dir.
      {
        from: 'node_modules/serve-sim',
        to: 'serve-sim'
      },
      {
        from: 'native/computer-use-macos/.build/release/Orca Computer Use.app',
        to: 'Orca Computer Use.app'
      },
      featureWallResources
    ],
    // Why: the notification-status helper must execute from Contents/MacOS —
    // on macOS 26 UNUserNotificationCenter aborts (bundleProxyForCurrentProcess
    // is nil) for executables launched out of Contents/Resources (#7929).
    extraFiles: [
      {
        from: 'native/notification-status-macos/.build/release/orca-notification-status',
        to: 'MacOS/orca-notification-status'
      }
    ],
    target: [
      {
        target: 'dmg',
        arch: ['x64', 'arm64']
      },
      {
        target: 'zip',
        arch: ['x64', 'arm64']
      }
    ]
  },
  // Why: release builds should fail if signing is unavailable instead of
  // silently downgrading to ad-hoc artifacts that look shippable in CI logs.
  forceCodeSigning: isMacRelease,
  dmg: {
    artifactName: 'orca-macos-${arch}.${ext}'
  },
  linux: {
    // Why: Ubuntu desktop ships GNOME Orca as the `orca` package and /usr/bin/orca.
    // The Linux installer should not claim those system package/file names.
    executableName: 'orca-ide',
    // Why: the icns source lets electron-builder emit standard hicolor PNG
    // sizes; a single 1024px PNG is ignored by some Linux docks/launchers.
    icon: 'resources/build/icon.icns',
    desktop: {
      entry: {
        // Why: Electron reports WM_CLASS=orca for the visible Linux window;
        // GNOME docks need an exact match to group it with orca-ide.desktop.
        StartupWMClass: 'orca'
      }
    },
    extraResources: [
      ...commonExtraResources,
      ...createPackagedRuntimeNodeModuleResources('linux'),
      linuxSpeechNativeResource,
      {
        from: 'resources/linux/bin/orca-ide',
        to: 'bin/orca-ide'
      },
      {
        from: 'node_modules/agent-browser/bin/agent-browser-linux-${arch}',
        to: 'agent-browser-linux-${arch}'
      },
      {
        from: 'native/computer-use-linux/runtime.py',
        to: 'computer-use-linux/runtime.py'
      },
      featureWallResources
    ],
    target: ['AppImage', 'deb'],
    maintainer: 'stablyai',
    category: 'Utility'
  },
  appImage: {
    artifactName: isLinuxArm64Release ? 'orca-linux-arm64.${ext}' : 'orca-linux.${ext}'
  },
  deb: {
    packageName: 'orca-ide',
    artifactName: 'orca-ide_${version}_${arch}.${ext}',
    // Why: xvfb lets the bundled `orca serve` CLI run browser panes on a headless
    // Linux host — Chromium needs a display server even for offscreen rendering,
    // and serve starts Xvfb itself when present (see ensure-virtual-display.ts).
    depends: [
      'python3',
      'python3-gi',
      'gir1.2-atspi-2.0',
      'at-spi2-core',
      'xdotool',
      'xclip',
      'xvfb'
    ],
    // Why: symlink the bundled CLI onto PATH at install time so `orca-ide serve`
    // works on a headless host. The in-app CLI registration (CliInstaller) is
    // GUI-triggered and can never run on a server, so without this the CLI is
    // unreachable from the shell on exactly the hosts that need it.
    afterInstall: 'resources/linux/packaging/after-install.sh',
    afterRemove: 'resources/linux/packaging/after-remove.sh'
  },
  rpm: {
    packageName: 'orca-ide',
    artifactName: 'orca-ide-${version}.${arch}.${ext}',
    // Why: see deb depends. RPM distros ship Xvfb as xorg-x11-server-Xvfb (there
    // is no `xvfb` package), so the name differs from the deb here.
    depends: [
      'python3',
      'python3-gobject',
      'at-spi2-core',
      'xdotool',
      'xclip',
      'xorg-x11-server-Xvfb'
    ],
    // Why: same headless CLI-on-PATH registration as deb; rpm runs these via fpm.
    afterInstall: 'resources/linux/packaging/after-install.sh',
    afterRemove: 'resources/linux/packaging/after-remove.sh'
  },
  beforeBuild: electronBuilderNativeRebuild,
  // Why: must be true so that electron-builder rebuilds native modules
  // (node-pty) for each target architecture when producing dual-arch macOS
  // builds (x64 + arm64). With npmRebuild disabled, CI on an arm64 runner
  // packages arm64 binaries into the x64 DMG, causing "posix_spawnp failed"
  // on Intel Macs. The beforeBuild hook performs Orca's targeted rebuild and
  // returns false so electron-builder does not rebuild optional cpu-features.
  npmRebuild: true,
  publish: {
    provider: 'github',
    owner: 'stablyai',
    repo: devChannelRepo ?? 'orca',
    releaseType: devChannelRepo ? 'prerelease' : 'release'
  }
}

function chmodUnixCliLaunchers(resourcesDir, electronPlatformName) {
  if (electronPlatformName === 'win32') {
    return
  }
  for (const launcherName of ['orca', 'orca-ide']) {
    const launcherPath = join(resourcesDir, 'bin', launcherName)
    if (!existsSync(launcherPath)) {
      continue
    }
    // Why: packaged Unix installs expose these extraResources as public shell
    // commands, and source/packager mode drift must not ship a non-executable CLI.
    chmodSync(launcherPath, 0o755)
  }
}

function chmodMacServeSimHelpers(resourcesDir, electronPlatformName) {
  if (electronPlatformName !== 'darwin') {
    return
  }
  const helperPaths = [
    join(resourcesDir, 'serve-sim', 'bin', 'serve-sim-bin'),
    join(resourcesDir, 'serve-sim', 'dist', 'simcam', 'serve-sim-camera-helper'),
    join(resourcesDir, 'node_modules', 'serve-sim', 'bin', 'serve-sim-bin'),
    join(resourcesDir, 'node_modules', 'serve-sim', 'dist', 'simcam', 'serve-sim-camera-helper')
  ]
  for (const helperPath of helperPaths) {
    if (existsSync(helperPath)) {
      chmodSync(helperPath, 0o755)
    }
  }
}

async function signMacComputerUseHelper(helperAppPath, packager) {
  if (!existsSync(helperAppPath)) {
    if (isMacRelease) {
      throw new Error(`Missing Orca Computer Use helper app at ${helperAppPath}`)
    }
    return
  }
  const codeSigningInfo =
    isMacRelease && process.env.CSC_LINK && packager?.codeSigningInfo?.value
      ? await packager.codeSigningInfo.value
      : null
  const identity =
    process.env.ORCA_COMPUTER_MACOS_SIGN_IDENTITY ??
    process.env.CSC_NAME ??
    findInstalledMacSigningIdentity(codeSigningInfo?.keychainFile) ??
    (isMacRelease ? null : '-')
  if (!identity) {
    throw new Error('Missing signing identity for Orca Computer Use helper app')
  }
  // Why: TCC grants attach to this nested app's code identity. Sign it before
  // the outer Orca.app is sealed so production builds preserve that identity.
  execFileSync('codesign', codesignArgs(identity, helperAppPath), { stdio: 'inherit' })
  execFileSync('codesign', ['--verify', '--deep', '--strict', helperAppPath], {
    stdio: 'inherit'
  })
}

async function signMacNotificationStatusHelper(helperPath, packager) {
  if (!existsSync(helperPath)) {
    if (isMacRelease) {
      throw new Error(`Missing orca-notification-status helper at ${helperPath}`)
    }
    return
  }
  const codeSigningInfo =
    isMacRelease && process.env.CSC_LINK && packager?.codeSigningInfo?.value
      ? await packager.codeSigningInfo.value
      : null
  const identity =
    process.env.CSC_NAME ??
    findInstalledMacSigningIdentity(codeSigningInfo?.keychainFile) ??
    (isMacRelease ? null : '-')
  if (!identity) {
    throw new Error('Missing signing identity for orca-notification-status helper')
  }
  // Why: macOS keys notification records to the code-signing identifier; the
  // binary embeds the app's CFBundleIdentifier in __TEXT,__info_plist so this
  // (and any later) `codesign --force` derives the correct identifier. Sign
  // before the outer Orca.app is sealed, like the computer-use helper.
  const args = ['--force', '--sign', identity]
  if (isMacRelease) {
    args.push('--options', 'runtime', '--timestamp')
  }
  args.push(helperPath)
  execFileSync('codesign', args, { stdio: 'inherit' })
  execFileSync('codesign', ['--verify', '--strict', helperPath], { stdio: 'inherit' })
}

function codesignArgs(identity, targetPath) {
  const args = ['--force', '--deep', '--sign', identity]
  if (isMacRelease) {
    args.push(
      '--options',
      'runtime',
      '--timestamp',
      '--entitlements',
      resolve(__dirname, '../resources/build/entitlements.computer-use.mac.plist')
    )
  }
  args.push(targetPath)
  return args
}

function findInstalledMacSigningIdentity(keychainFile) {
  try {
    const output = execFileSync(
      'security',
      ['find-identity', '-v', '-p', 'codesigning', ...(keychainFile ? [keychainFile] : [])],
      {
        encoding: 'utf8'
      }
    )
    const releaseMatch =
      output.match(/"([^"]*Developer ID Application:[^"]+)"/) ??
      output.match(/"([^"]*Apple Distribution:[^"]+)"/)
    if (releaseMatch?.[1]) {
      return releaseMatch[1]
    }
    if (!isMacRelease) {
      return output.match(/"([^"]*Apple Development:[^"]+)"/)?.[1] ?? null
    }
  } catch {}
  return null
}