* feat(relay): drain pace window as a reviewed same-cap input, with drain-aware 503 gates The same-cap roll drained every cell over a fixed 300 s window, so a US roll re-placed hosts at ~2/s and spent ~10 minutes draining and waiting for quiet. The window is now a dispatch input from a closed set (300000, 60000, 30000), defaulting to today's 300000. - Below the default is refused for anything but US general cells; Asia drains are bound by their targets' accept rate, and migration-only cells hold no hosts. - A non-default window must be named in the confirmation, the canary authority records it (v2), and a batch may run at its canary's window or slower only. - Each cell job re-checks the window, scales the restart-safe timeout with it (15-min lease + window, unchanged at the default), and records what the cell applied and when it settled. - The report-only shadow gate takes the director's drain-return deferrals out of the 503 count (window and baselines), adds the rung's 5-min non-drain 503 budget and a Retry-After check, and reports the measured re-placement rate. - relay-workflows.md documents the pace ladder and what each rung records. * fix(relay): judge paced drains on counted 503s against the pre-drain minutes, and seal the canary's pace verdict Review of #25639 replayed the shadow gate: it read 10-01 c29 as unverified (the log read stopped at 20k entries), false-blocked 10-02 c22, and was blind on four cells whose 24 h/48 h baseline held an incident. - Director 503s now come from Cloud Run's request_count, aligned per minute by Cloud Monitoring, so volume cannot truncate the count. - The background is the median of the 10 same-day minutes before the drain; the 24 h/48 h baselines are gone. - Scheduled 503s come out: drain-return deferrals and sticky/placement answers to a host's own early retry (host-rate-limited, host-in-flight), each split across the minutes its 30 s sample covers. - The rung budget counts only sustained breaches: two straight minutes over max(1.5x, +20) warn, over max(2x, +40) would-block. - The report carries a paceVerdict over the three pace checks. seal_canary downloads the canary cell's report and seals that verdict; a batch below the default pace needs PASS, from a report on the same cell that drained at that pace. - Docs: the step-down rule reads paceVerdict, 30 s waits for the lane service time (#25645), and the staging step is dropped since staging drains unpaced. Replayed read-only: 10-01 c29 would-block (9 minutes over 41.5/min); all nine 10-02 cells and 10-01 c25 paceVerdict PASS. * fix(relay): a partial count already past a block line blocks, in the shadow gate's Cloud SQL and pool checks A truncated FATAL count is a floor, and one runtime sample over the SQL-failure line is a fact, so neither waits for a complete read. The waiter-run rule still needs a complete run, since holes can join two runs into one. * fix(relay): a canary pace PASS needs a real cohort and whole telemetry; one median-based 503 check From the final review of #25639: - canaryPaceVerdict seals PASS only from a report that drained at least 400 hosts (about half a 10-02 US cell), so a near-empty canary cannot authorize a fast batch. - A director-metrics sub-window with fewer samples than one instance emits is unverified, so an empty or short Logging answer is never a calm drain. - seal_canary names the shadow artifact, report path and cell from the gate's normalized cell list, as cell_1 uploads it. - director503 folds into nonDrain503Budget as a single-minute spike rule, max(10x median, 200), dropping the pre-drain peak statistic. All 30 replayed windows keep their verdicts.
Orca Relay
The relay that connects the Orca mobile app to a desktop host. Phones and desktops never talk to each other directly: each opens an outbound WebSocket to a relay cell, the relay pairs the two sessions, and it splices frames between them. A director assigns hosts to cells and coordinates migrations; cells carry the user connections.
This directory is an independent pnpm workspace inside the Orca monorepo. Run
its commands from cloud/, not the repository root. The source is covered by
the repository's root MIT license.
Packages
packages/relay-contract: the wire contract shared by the relay, the desktop app, and the mobile app (frame shapes, close codes, admission budgets, splice state machine).apps/relay: the relay server. The same image runs as a director or a cell depending onORCA_RELAY_ROLE.apps/relay-fence-broker: a private, IAM-only service that owns the durable mutation lease, the Terraform checkout, and the narrow Compute mutation used when a registered target is superseded. The workflow that calls it holds read and invoke rights only, never those mutation permissions.apps/relay-ops: the relay operations console and the incident monitor behindpnpm ops:relay,pnpm incident:relay, andpnpm incident:relay-preflight.apps/pushandpackages/push-contract: the mobile push gateway that holds the APNs key and sends to phones through APNs and FCM, and its wire contract. It is deployed and operated from here but is not part of the relay data path; see docs/push-gateway.md.
Mobile push gateway
apps/push is a separate Cloud Run service from the relay. Phones never hold an
Orca credential for it: the desktop host authenticates with the same X25519
key it uses for the relay, answering an encrypted challenge to mint a 24 hour
session, then registers each paired phone's native push token and asks the
gateway to push. The gateway queues each event as its own notification,
enforces per-host quotas and request limits, and retires a
registration as soon as Apple or Google reports the token unregistered.
Provider push is the only ordinary mobile OS-banner path. The notification
socket is retained only for live dismissal and reconnect tray reconciliation;
it never creates or recovers banners. Desktop notification categories remain
authoritative.
Each delivery is persisted as one notification event. Before deploying an
incompatible queue format, stop all older push gateway revisions and clear only
unpublished push delivery fixtures; no queue preservation or migration is required.
FCM notification messages are inherently collapsible while offline and have a
small concurrent collapse-key budget, so every pending alert is not guaranteed.
Storage follows the relay pattern: PostgreSQL in production, SQLite for tests
and local development. Configure it with ORCA_PUSH_PUBLIC_URL, ORCA_PUSH_FCM_PROJECT_ID,
ORCA_PUSH_DATABASE_URL, the three APNs variables (ORCA_PUSH_APNS_KEY,
ORCA_PUSH_APNS_KEY_ID, ORCA_PUSH_APPLE_TEAM_ID, all three or none), and
optionally ORCA_PUSH_APNS_TOPIC. The FCM credential comes from
the runtime service account, so no key material is configured for Android. See
push gateway operations for deployment and recovery.
Logging is aggregate counters only. Tokens, notification titles, notification bodies, and full host fingerprints never reach a log line.
Infrastructure and operations
infra/terraform: the relay Terraform root. It owns the cells, the director, the shared Cloud SQL instance, DNS, observability, and every GitHub Workload Identity provider the relay workflows authenticate through.backend/holds the per-environment backend configuration andenvironments/the tfvars. Drive it throughpnpm infra:init,pnpm infra:plan, andpnpm infra:apply.dev/scripts: the deploy, capacity, admission, rehome, monitoring, and load scripts the workflows call, plus the contract tests that pin each workflow and Terraform surface. Run them withpnpm test.dev/contractsanddev/fixtures: the checked-in data those contract tests read, including the Terraform root partition.docs/: the relay runbooks, capacity-testing guide, incident-monitor reference, the workflow variable reference indocs/relay-workflows.md, and the push gateway runbook indocs/push-gateway.md.
Workflows
The 25 .github/workflows/cloud-*.yml workflows are the deploy and operate
surface: publish and deploy the director, roll GCE cell capacity, operate Asia
admission and regional rehoming, prove staging capacity, monitor production,
power staging up and down, and deploy the mobile push gateway.
.github/actions/cloud-sql-rollout-lease is the compare-and-swap lease that
serializes rollouts against the shared Cloud SQL instance. Push reuses that
action with its own lease object and deployment concurrency group.
Every one of them is inert. Each top-level job is gated on
vars.ORCA_CLOUD_OPERATIONS_ENABLED == 'true', a repository variable that is
unset here, so the two scheduled triggers and every manual dispatch skip
without running a step. Only the repository owner, holding the GCP identities
these workflows authenticate as, can turn them on.
Cloud Verify is not gated. It builds, typechecks, lints, tests, secret-scans,
and validates the relay Terraform on every change under cloud/, and it runs
on fork pull requests, so it configures no backend and holds no credential.
What is not here
The terraform-foundation and terraform-apps roots and the API and auth
services live in the private stablyai/orca-cloud repository. Scripts and
tests that spanned both trees were narrowed to the relay side rather than
carrying a dangling reference.
Local development
cd cloud
pnpm install
pnpm build
pnpm test
pnpm test runs the SQLite-backed suites. Tests that need PostgreSQL run only
when ORCA_RELAY_TEST_POSTGRES_URL points at a disposable PostgreSQL 16 or 17
database, for example:
docker run --rm -d --name orca-relay-pg -e POSTGRES_HOST_AUTH_METHOD=trust \
-e POSTGRES_DB=orca_relay_test -p 55440:5432 postgres:16-alpine
ORCA_RELAY_TEST_POSTGRES_URL=postgres://postgres@127.0.0.1:55440/orca_relay_test \
pnpm --filter @orca-cloud/relay test
docker rm -f orca-relay-pg
Configuration is read from environment variables validated in
apps/relay/src/config.ts. ORCA_RELAY_ASSIGNMENT_SIGNING_KEY (at least 32
bytes) is the only required value; everything else has a local default.