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Add URL-scoped health and delay-based upstream selection so new connections can use healthy, transport-compatible proxies without requiring a controller listener. This introduces strict client_group.type configuration in place of strategy, bounded automatic probes with lazy activity tracking and reload fencing, controller reporting, and configuration documentation. It also preserves local failure attribution through outbound HTTP/2 adapters so local resource limits do not incorrectly penalize proxy health.
371 lines
12 KiB
Rust
371 lines
12 KiB
Rust
use std::collections::{BTreeMap, HashMap, HashSet};
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use std::io;
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use std::time::Duration;
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use parking_lot::Mutex;
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use tokio::time::Instant;
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use crate::config::UrlTestConfig;
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tokio::task_local! {
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pub static BACKGROUND: ();
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}
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pub fn is_background() -> bool {
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BACKGROUND.try_with(|_| ()).is_ok()
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}
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// Only unambiguous transport failures request a recheck. A user destination's
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// failure is not evidence that the configured probe URL is unreachable.
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pub fn remote_failure(error: &io::Error) -> bool {
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if crate::resources::is_exhausted(error) {
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return false;
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}
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matches!(
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error.kind(),
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io::ErrorKind::ConnectionRefused
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| io::ErrorKind::ConnectionReset
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| io::ErrorKind::ConnectionAborted
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| io::ErrorKind::NotConnected
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| io::ErrorKind::TimedOut
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| io::ErrorKind::UnexpectedEof
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| io::ErrorKind::BrokenPipe
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| io::ErrorKind::NetworkUnreachable
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| io::ErrorKind::HostUnreachable
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)
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}
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
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struct Sample {
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at: Instant,
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delay: Option<u16>,
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}
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#[derive(Debug, Default)]
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struct State {
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samples: HashMap<String, Sample>,
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incumbent: [Option<String>; 2],
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last_touch: Option<Instant>,
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last_check: Option<Instant>,
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last_unqueued_admission: Option<Instant>,
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recheck: bool,
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cursor: usize,
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}
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct AutomaticGroup {
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pub config: UrlTestConfig,
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pub members: Vec<String>,
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state: Mutex<State>,
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}
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#[derive(Debug, Default)]
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pub struct AutomaticGroups(pub BTreeMap<String, AutomaticGroup>);
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impl AutomaticGroups {
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pub fn filter(
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&self,
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origins: &[Option<super::catalog::MemberOrigin>],
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candidates: &mut Vec<usize>,
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udp: bool,
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) {
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let mut depths = HashMap::<&str, usize>::new();
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for &index in candidates.iter() {
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let Some(origin) = &origins[index] else {
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continue;
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};
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for (depth, (group, _)) in origin.path.iter().enumerate() {
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if self.0.contains_key(group) {
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depths
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.entry(group)
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.and_modify(|value| *value = (*value).max(depth))
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.or_insert(depth);
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}
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}
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}
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let mut groups: Vec<_> = depths.into_iter().collect();
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groups.sort_unstable_by_key(|(_, depth)| std::cmp::Reverse(*depth));
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for (group, _) in groups {
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let eligible = candidates
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.iter()
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.filter_map(|&index| origins[index].as_ref())
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.flat_map(|origin| &origin.path)
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.filter(|(name, _)| name == group)
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.map(|(_, member)| member.as_str())
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.collect();
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if let Some(selected) = self.0[group].choose(&eligible, udp) {
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candidates.retain(|&index| {
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origins[index].as_ref().is_none_or(|origin| {
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origin
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.path
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.iter()
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.all(|(name, member)| name != group || member == &selected)
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})
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});
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}
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}
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}
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pub fn insert(
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&mut self,
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name: String,
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mut config: UrlTestConfig,
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members: Vec<String>,
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) -> io::Result<()> {
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config.validate()?;
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if members.is_empty() || members.iter().collect::<HashSet<_>>().len() != members.len() {
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return Err(io::Error::new(
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io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
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"url-test requires nonempty, distinct members",
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));
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}
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config.url = url::Url::parse(&config.url)
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.map_err(io::Error::other)?
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.to_string();
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self.0.insert(
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name,
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AutomaticGroup {
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config,
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members,
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state: Mutex::default(),
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},
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);
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Ok(())
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}
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pub fn record(&self, member: &str, url: &str, delay: Option<u16>) {
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for group in self.0.values() {
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if group.config.url == url && group.members.iter().any(|name| name == member) {
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group.state.lock().samples.insert(
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member.into(),
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Sample {
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at: Instant::now(),
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delay,
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},
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);
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}
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}
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}
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pub fn touch(&self, name: &str, failed: bool) {
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if !is_background()
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&& let Some(group) = self.0.get(name)
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{
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let mut state = group.state.lock();
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state.last_touch = Some(Instant::now());
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state.recheck |= failed;
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}
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}
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}
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impl AutomaticGroup {
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fn fresh(&self, sample: &Sample, now: Instant) -> bool {
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now.duration_since(sample.at)
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<= Duration::from_secs(self.config.interval * 2)
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+ Duration::from_millis(self.config.timeout)
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}
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pub fn choose(&self, eligible: &HashSet<&str>, udp: bool) -> Option<String> {
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let mut state = self.state.lock();
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let now = Instant::now();
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let delay = |name: &str| {
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state
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.samples
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.get(name)
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.filter(|sample| self.fresh(sample, now))
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.and_then(|sample| sample.delay)
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};
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let best = self
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.members
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.iter()
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.filter(|name| eligible.contains(name.as_str()))
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.filter_map(|name| delay(name).map(|delay| (name, delay)))
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.min_by_key(|(_, delay)| *delay);
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let incumbent = state.incumbent[usize::from(udp)]
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.as_ref()
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.filter(|name| eligible.contains(name.as_str()));
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let selected = match (best, incumbent) {
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(Some((best, best_delay)), Some(current)) => {
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if delay(current).is_some_and(|delay| {
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u32::from(delay) <= u32::from(best_delay) + u32::from(self.config.tolerance)
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}) {
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Some(current.clone())
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} else {
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Some(best.clone())
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}
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}
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(Some((best, _)), None) => Some(best.clone()),
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(None, Some(current)) => Some(current.clone()),
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(None, None) => self
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.members
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.iter()
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.find(|name| eligible.contains(name.as_str()))
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.cloned(),
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};
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state.incumbent[usize::from(udp)] = selected.clone();
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selected
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}
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pub fn health(&self, member: &str) -> &'static str {
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let state = self.state.lock();
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match state.samples.get(member) {
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None => "unprobed",
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Some(sample) if !self.fresh(sample, Instant::now()) => "stale",
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Some(Sample { delay: Some(_), .. }) => "healthy",
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Some(_) => "dead",
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}
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}
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pub fn due_members(&self, now: Instant) -> Option<Vec<usize>> {
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let mut state = self.state.lock();
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let interval = Duration::from_secs(self.config.interval);
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if let Some(last_check) = state.last_check {
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let elapsed = now.duration_since(last_check);
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let recheck_due = state.recheck && elapsed >= Duration::from_secs(1);
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if !recheck_due {
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if elapsed < interval {
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return None;
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}
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let idle = state
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.last_touch
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.is_none_or(|touch| now.duration_since(touch) >= interval);
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if self.config.lazy && idle {
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return None;
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}
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}
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}
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state.last_check = Some(now);
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state.recheck = false;
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let members = (state.cursor..self.members.len())
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.chain(0..state.cursor)
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.collect();
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Some(members)
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}
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pub fn admitted(&self, index: usize, queued: bool) {
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let mut state = self.state.lock();
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state.cursor = (index + 1) % self.members.len();
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if !queued {
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state.last_unqueued_admission = Some(Instant::now());
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}
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}
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pub fn last_unqueued_admission(&self) -> Option<Instant> {
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self.state.lock().last_unqueued_admission
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}
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pub fn cancel_check(&self) {
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self.state.lock().last_check = None;
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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fn groups() -> AutomaticGroups {
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let mut groups = AutomaticGroups::default();
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for (name, url) in [
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("one", "http://one.invalid/"),
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("two", "http://two.invalid/"),
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] {
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groups
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.insert(
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name.into(),
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UrlTestConfig {
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url: url.into(),
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interval: 10,
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timeout: 1000,
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tolerance: 50,
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lazy: true,
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},
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vec!["a".into(), "b".into()],
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)
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.unwrap();
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}
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groups
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}
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#[tokio::test(start_paused = true)]
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async fn selection_health_tolerance_failure_recovery_and_staleness_are_url_scoped() {
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let groups = groups();
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let group = &groups.0["one"];
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let both = HashSet::from(["a", "b"]);
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assert_eq!(group.choose(&both, false).as_deref(), Some("a"));
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assert_eq!(group.health("a"), "unprobed");
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groups.record("b", "http://two.invalid/", Some(1));
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assert_eq!(group.choose(&both, false).as_deref(), Some("a"));
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assert_eq!(groups.0["two"].choose(&both, false).as_deref(), Some("b"));
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groups.record("a", &group.config.url, Some(100));
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groups.record("b", &group.config.url, Some(50));
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assert_eq!(group.choose(&both, false).as_deref(), Some("a"));
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groups.record("b", &group.config.url, Some(49));
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assert_eq!(group.choose(&both, false).as_deref(), Some("b"));
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groups.record("b", &group.config.url, None);
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assert_eq!(group.choose(&both, false).as_deref(), Some("a"));
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groups.record("b", &group.config.url, Some(1));
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assert_eq!(group.choose(&both, false).as_deref(), Some("b"));
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assert_eq!(
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group.choose(&HashSet::from(["a"]), true).as_deref(),
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Some("a")
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);
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assert_eq!(group.choose(&both, false).as_deref(), Some("b"));
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groups.record("a", &group.config.url, None);
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groups.record("b", &group.config.url, None);
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assert_eq!(group.health("b"), "dead");
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assert_eq!(group.choose(&both, false).as_deref(), Some("b"));
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groups.record("b", &group.config.url, Some(1));
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tokio::time::advance(Duration::from_secs(22)).await;
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assert_eq!(group.health("b"), "stale");
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assert_eq!(group.choose(&both, false).as_deref(), Some("b"));
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assert!(group.choose(&HashSet::new(), true).is_none());
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groups.record("a", &group.config.url, Some(150));
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assert_eq!(group.choose(&both, false).as_deref(), Some("a"));
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}
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#[tokio::test(start_paused = true)]
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async fn lazy_startup_probe_suppression_touch_and_rate_limited_recheck() {
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let groups = groups();
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let group = &groups.0["one"];
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assert!(group.due_members(Instant::now()).is_some());
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tokio::time::advance(Duration::from_secs(10)).await;
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BACKGROUND
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.scope((), async {
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groups.touch("one", true);
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})
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.await;
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assert!(group.due_members(Instant::now()).is_none());
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groups.touch("one", false);
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assert!(group.due_members(Instant::now()).is_some());
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groups.touch("one", true);
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assert!(group.due_members(Instant::now()).is_none());
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tokio::time::advance(Duration::from_secs(1)).await;
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assert!(group.due_members(Instant::now()).is_some());
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tokio::time::advance(Duration::from_secs(10)).await;
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assert!(group.due_members(Instant::now()).is_none());
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}
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#[test]
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fn local_errors_do_not_request_remote_health_changes() {
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for kind in [
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io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock,
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io::ErrorKind::Unsupported,
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io::ErrorKind::OutOfMemory,
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io::ErrorKind::ResourceBusy,
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io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
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io::ErrorKind::PermissionDenied,
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io::ErrorKind::Other,
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] {
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assert!(!remote_failure(&io::Error::from(kind)), "{kind:?}");
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}
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for kind in [
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io::ErrorKind::ConnectionRefused,
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io::ErrorKind::ConnectionReset,
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io::ErrorKind::TimedOut,
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io::ErrorKind::BrokenPipe,
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] {
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assert!(remote_failure(&io::Error::from(kind)), "{kind:?}");
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}
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}
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}
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