Files
windmill/backend/windmill-api/src/drafts.rs
T
Guilhem LemouelandClaude Opus 5 ad97bcf110 test: pin the two-key move, and stop the down migration breaking instances
Revoking the sequence grant would strip a privilege a healthy instance had
before this migration ran — the grant it adds is indistinguishable in the
catalog from the one ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES gives at creation time — so the
down is a comment, matching the other grant-only migrations.

The mirror rewrite is spread over three sites that have to agree and fails
silently when they don't, so it gets a test: a draft carrying both path keys
has both moved, and one carrying neither mirror does not gain one. It reads
the value back over HTTP rather than with `sqlx::query!`, which would need an
offline cache entry of its own.

Also drops twelve `.sqlx` entries this branch added and then superseded, and
corrects the doc and openapi text that still described only the typed path
being rewritten.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-09 14:20:37 +02:00

1449 lines
64 KiB
Rust

/*
* Author: Ruben Fiszel
* Copyright: Windmill Labs, Inc 2024
* This file and its contents are licensed under the AGPLv3 License.
* Please see the included NOTICE for copyright information and
* LICENSE-AGPL for a copy of the license.
*/
use crate::db::{ApiAuthed, DB};
use axum::{
extract::{Extension, Path, Query},
routing::{get, post},
Json, Router,
};
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use serde_json::json;
use windmill_common::{
db::UserDB,
error::{Error, Result},
scripts::ScriptHash,
user_drafts::{DraftUserRef, UserDraftItemKind, ENCRYPTED_DRAFT_PREFIX},
users::resolve_username_to_email,
utils::{check_proper_path, strip_json_nul},
variables::{build_crypt, encrypt},
};
pub fn workspaced_service() -> Router {
Router::new()
.route("/list", get(list_drafts))
.route("/get/{kind}/{*path}", get(get_draft_for_user))
.route("/get_own/{kind}/{*path}", get(get_own_draft))
.route("/update/{kind}/{*path}", post(update_draft))
.route("/move/{kind}/{*path}", post(move_draft))
.route("/migrate_legacy/{kind}/{*path}", post(migrate_legacy_draft))
}
#[derive(Serialize, sqlx::FromRow)]
pub struct DraftListItem {
pub kind: UserDraftItemKind,
pub path: String,
/// Best-effort, read from the draft JSON's `summary` field when present.
#[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
pub summary: Option<String>,
/// User-typed friendly path read from the draft JSON's `draft_path` (set by
/// the editors when it differs from the storage path, e.g. a never-deployed
/// item parked at `u/{user}/draft_{uuid}`). `None` when absent. Lets the
/// review page show the friendly name instead of the storage path, like the
/// home-page list endpoints.
#[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
pub draft_path: Option<String>,
/// No deployed counterpart exists at this path — the draft is the whole
/// item. Kinds without a per-path backing table report `true`.
pub draft_only: bool,
/// The listed row is a legacy workspace-level draft (`email IS NULL`),
/// predating the per-user drafts migration. Only `true` when no per-user
/// row exists at this (path, kind) — the DISTINCT ON prefers an owned row.
pub legacy_draft: bool,
pub created_at: chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>,
/// All draft authors at this `(path, kind)`, for the shared full-page-editor
/// kinds (script/flow/app/raw_app) only — feeds the home-page-style owner
/// circles on the review page. `None` for drawer kinds, which keep their
/// drafts private.
#[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
pub draft_users: Option<sqlx::types::Json<Vec<DraftUserRef>>>,
/// Whether the authed user may deploy/discard this draft — the same check
/// the deploy/discard endpoints enforce. Computed per row after the query,
/// so it defaults to `false` when read from the row.
#[sqlx(default)]
pub can_write: bool,
/// `true` when this draft is identical (jsonb-equal) to the parent's draft at
/// the same (path, kind, owner). `None` unless the request passed a valid
/// `compare_to_workspace`.
#[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
pub unchanged_from_parent: Option<bool>,
/// The listed row belongs to the authed user (own draft or the legacy
/// no-owner row) and is therefore actionable by them. Always `true` in the
/// default (own-drafts) listing; only meaningful with `all_users=true`,
/// where other users' rows surface as `false` (view-only — you can't deploy
/// someone else's draft).
pub mine: bool,
}
#[derive(Deserialize)]
pub struct ListDraftsQuery {
/// List every draft in the workspace (all users), not just the authed
/// user's own + legacy rows. Other users' rows come back with `mine=false`.
pub all_users: Option<bool>,
/// A fork passes its parent workspace id here to have each row flagged with
/// `unchanged_from_parent`. Honored only when it is this workspace's actual
/// `parent_workspace_id` (enforced in `list_drafts`).
pub compare_to_workspace: Option<String>,
}
/// Every draft the authed user has in this workspace, across all kinds — the
/// single source for the "Review & deploy drafts" page and the home-page
/// draft-count banner. One query over `draft`; `draft_only` is computed per
/// kind against the deployed table.
async fn list_drafts(
authed: ApiAuthed,
Extension(db): Extension<DB>,
Extension(user_db): Extension<UserDB>,
Path(w_id): Path<String>,
Query(query): Query<ListDraftsQuery>,
) -> Result<Json<Vec<DraftListItem>>> {
// Operators have no drafts of their own (they can't write any, see
// `require_can_write_path`), so this list is always empty for them. They
// can still READ some collaborators' drafts via `/drafts/get`.
if authed.is_operator {
return Ok(Json(vec![]));
}
let all_users = query.all_users.unwrap_or(false);
// Only honor `compare_to_workspace` when it is genuinely this workspace's
// parent (a fork comparing against its source). Any other value is dropped
// so the value-equality subquery can't be used to probe an unrelated
// workspace's draft contents.
let compare_to_workspace = match &query.compare_to_workspace {
Some(candidate) => {
let parent: Option<String> = sqlx::query_scalar::<_, Option<String>>(
"SELECT parent_workspace_id FROM workspace WHERE id = $1",
)
.bind(&w_id)
.fetch_optional(&db)
.await?
.flatten();
if parent.as_deref() == Some(candidate.as_str()) {
Some(candidate.clone())
} else {
None
}
}
None => None,
};
let rows = sqlx::query_as::<_, DraftListItem>(&list_drafts_query(all_users))
.bind(&w_id)
.bind(&authed.email)
.bind(&compare_to_workspace)
.fetch_all(&db)
.await?;
// Per-row permission gating:
// - own drafts (incl. legacy no-owner rows, `mine = true`): the actionable
// gate is write permission — run the exact check deploy/discard enforce so
// the UI never offers an action that would 403.
// - other users' drafts (only present with `all_users`, `mine = false`): the
// UI never lets you act on them (`isSelectable` requires `mine`), so skip
// the write probe (`can_write = false`) and instead require READ access —
// otherwise the broadened listing would disclose the path/summary/authors
// of items the caller can't see. Unreadable rows are dropped, mirroring the
// `require_can_read_path` gate on `/drafts/get`.
let mut out = Vec::with_capacity(rows.len());
for mut row in rows {
if row.mine {
row.can_write =
match require_can_write_path(&authed, &db, &user_db, &w_id, row.kind, &row.path)
.await
{
Ok(()) => true,
// A stored draft can sit at an unwritable path — unauthorized,
// or malformed (`BadRequest`; the `draft` table has no path
// constraint). Either way it's not writable, and one bad row
// must not 400 the whole listing.
Err(Error::NotAuthorized(_)) | Err(Error::BadRequest(_)) => false,
Err(e) => return Err(e),
};
out.push(row);
} else {
// `require_can_read_path` denies with `NotFound` (it hides existence)
// and, for some paths, `NotAuthorized` — both mean "not visible to the
// caller", so drop the row. Any other error is a real failure.
match require_can_read_path(&authed, &user_db, &w_id, row.kind, &row.path).await {
Ok(()) => {
row.can_write = false;
out.push(row);
}
Err(Error::NotFound(_)) | Err(Error::NotAuthorized(_)) => {}
Err(e) => return Err(e),
}
}
}
Ok(Json(out))
}
/// Build the `list_drafts` SQL, generating the `draft_only` CASE from
/// `deployed_table()` (shared single source — can't drift from the access
/// check). Table names come from the closed enum, never user input. Kinds
/// with no path-keyed table get no arm and fall to `ELSE true`.
/// `$1` = workspace_id, `$2` = email, `$3` = the parent workspace to compare
/// against (nullable; drives `unchanged_from_parent`). With `all_users` the
/// owner filter is dropped so every workspace draft is listed (others' rows get
/// `mine=false`).
fn list_drafts_query(all_users: bool) -> String {
let mut case = String::from("CASE d.typ::text\n");
for kind in UserDraftItemKind::ALL {
let Some(table) = kind.deployed_table() else {
continue;
};
// `script` rows are soft-deleted — a deleted script counts as "not
// deployed". No other backing table has a `deleted` flag.
let extra = if matches!(kind, UserDraftItemKind::Script) {
" AND t.deleted = false"
} else {
""
};
case.push_str(&format!(
" WHEN '{}' THEN NOT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM {} t WHERE t.workspace_id = d.workspace_id AND t.path = d.path{})\n",
kind.as_str(),
table,
extra
));
}
case.push_str(" ELSE true\nEND");
// Owner circles, mirroring the home-page list subquery (see apps.rs): every
// draft author at this (path, kind), legacy NULL-email row surfaced as a
// null username. Restricted to the shared full-page-editor kinds — drawer
// kinds keep their drafts private, so we never reveal their authors.
// A superadmin authoring in a workspace they are not a member of has no `usr`
// row: fall back to their instance-derived username (`password.username`), or
// their email when derivation is disabled (`password.username` is NULL). This
// keeps the raw email out of the payload whenever a derived username exists.
// A null username means the legacy row downstream, so an owner that resolves to
// no name at all — an external JWT's subject has neither row — is dropped rather
// than surfaced as a second legacy entry.
let draft_users = r#"CASE WHEN d.typ::text IN ('script', 'flow', 'app', 'raw_app') THEN (
SELECT json_agg(json_build_object('username', COALESCE(u.username, p.username, CASE WHEN p.email IS NOT NULL THEN du.email END))
ORDER BY COALESCE(u.username, p.username, CASE WHEN p.email IS NOT NULL THEN du.email END) NULLS LAST)
FROM draft du
LEFT JOIN usr u ON u.workspace_id = du.workspace_id AND u.email = du.email
LEFT JOIN password p ON p.email = du.email AND p.super_admin = true
WHERE du.workspace_id = d.workspace_id AND du.path = d.path AND du.typ = d.typ
AND (du.email IS NULL OR u.username IS NOT NULL OR p.email IS NOT NULL)
) ELSE NULL END"#;
// Default lists the user's own drafts AND the legacy NULL-email rows; with
// `all_users` the filter is dropped to list every workspace draft.
let owner_filter = if all_users {
""
} else {
" AND (d.email = $2 OR d.email IS NULL)"
};
// `DISTINCT ON (d.path, d.typ)` keeps one row per item; the ORDER BY
// priority below picks the user's own row first, then the legacy NULL row,
// then (only with `all_users`) another user's row. `mine`/`legacy_draft`
// describe that kept row.
format!(
r#"SELECT DISTINCT ON (d.path, d.typ)
d.path,
d.typ AS kind,
d.created_at,
d.value ->> 'summary' AS summary,
{draft_users} AS draft_users,
-- Friendly typed path, by kind (mirrors the home-page list
-- endpoints): scripts bind the Path widget to `script.path`,
-- so it round-trips through the draft JSON's own `path`;
-- flows/apps/raw-apps carry a separate `draft_path`. NULLIF
-- drops it when empty or equal to the storage path.
NULLIF(
NULLIF(
CASE WHEN d.typ::text = 'script'
THEN d.value ->> 'path'
ELSE d.value ->> 'draft_path' END,
''),
d.path
) AS draft_path,
(d.email IS NULL) AS legacy_draft,
(d.email = $2 OR d.email IS NULL) AS mine,
{case} AS draft_only,
-- value is a `json` column (no `=` operator), so compare as jsonb.
CASE WHEN $3::text IS NULL THEN NULL::bool
ELSE EXISTS(
SELECT 1 FROM draft pd
WHERE pd.workspace_id = $3
AND pd.path = d.path
AND pd.typ = d.typ
AND pd.email IS NOT DISTINCT FROM d.email
AND pd.value::jsonb = d.value::jsonb
)
END AS unchanged_from_parent
FROM draft d
WHERE d.workspace_id = $1{owner_filter}
ORDER BY d.path, d.typ,
CASE WHEN d.email = $2 THEN 0 WHEN d.email IS NULL THEN 1 ELSE 2 END"#
)
}
#[derive(Deserialize, Debug)]
pub struct SaveDraftRequest {
/// Draft content to save. `null` (or omitted) signals a delete — the
/// row is removed under the same conflict rules as an upsert.
#[serde(default)]
pub value: Option<sqlx::types::Json<Box<serde_json::value::RawValue>>>,
/// Client's last known sync timestamp. When present and `force` is false,
/// the save is rejected if the server's `created_at` is more recent
/// (another writer moved the row forward). Omit on a first save.
#[serde(default)]
pub last_sync: Option<chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>>,
/// Skip the conflict check and unconditionally overwrite the server
/// copy. Use after the client has resolved the conflict locally.
#[serde(default)]
pub force: bool,
/// Delete-only: target the legacy workspace-level row (`email IS NULL`)
/// rather than the authed user's row. An upsert ignores it (always writes
/// the user's own row). Lets the review page discard a legacy draft, which
/// the email-scoped delete otherwise can't reach.
#[serde(default)]
pub legacy: bool,
/// Upsert-only override for the stored `created_at`. Normal saves omit it
/// and the row is stamped `now()`; the localStorage→DB migration passes the
/// draft's original write time (or epoch 0 when unknown) so migrated drafts
/// keep their age instead of all resurfacing to the top as freshly created.
#[serde(default)]
pub created_at: Option<chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>>,
}
#[derive(Serialize, Debug)]
#[serde(rename_all = "lowercase")]
pub enum SaveDraftStatus {
Saved,
Conflict,
/// The item this draft belongs to was moved away from this path. Nothing
/// was written — writing would plant a phantom draft-only item at a path
/// the item has left.
Moved,
}
#[derive(Serialize, Debug)]
pub struct SaveDraftResponse {
pub status: SaveDraftStatus,
/// On `saved`: when the change was applied (client remembers it as the
/// next `last_sync`). On `conflict`: the existing row's `created_at`.
/// On `moved`: the server's now().
pub current_timestamp: chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>,
/// `moved` only: where the item lives now.
#[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
pub moved_to: Option<String>,
/// `moved` only: who last deployed it at its new path. Best-effort.
#[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
pub moved_by: Option<String>,
/// `moved` only: fields to merge into the refused draft before re-saving it
/// at `moved_to` — the typed target path, and the version the item now sits
/// at. Sent as a patch so the client never has to reproduce the per-kind
/// key names (`UserDraftItemKind::typed_path_field` / `base_version_field`).
#[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
pub moved_patch: Option<serde_json::Value>,
}
/// The version a draft forked from, as the editors write it into `draft.value`.
/// Each kind names it differently and only one is ever set.
#[derive(Deserialize)]
struct DraftBaseVersion {
/// Scripts: hex-encoded script hash.
#[serde(default)]
parent_hash: Option<String>,
/// Flows: `flow_version.id`.
#[serde(default)]
version_id: Option<i64>,
/// Apps / raw apps: `app_version.id`.
#[serde(default)]
parent_version: Option<i64>,
/// The user-typed target path — `UserDraftItemKind::typed_path_field`. Both
/// spellings live here so the one cheap parse answers the version question
/// and the staged-rename question together; serde skips every other key, and
/// an app draft's payload runs to hundreds of KB.
#[serde(default)]
path: Option<String>,
#[serde(default)]
draft_path: Option<String>,
}
impl DraftBaseVersion {
/// The typed path for this kind. Keyed off `typed_path_field()` rather than
/// re-matching the kind, so this stays one mapping: a kind that later spells
/// its typed path a third way lands on `None` here loudly instead of
/// silently reading `draft_path` and skipping the repoint.
fn typed_path(&self, kind: UserDraftItemKind) -> Option<&str> {
match kind.typed_path_field()? {
"path" => self.path.as_deref(),
"draft_path" => self.draft_path.as_deref(),
_ => None,
}
}
/// The mirror of the typed path, under the same mapping.
fn mirror_path(&self, kind: UserDraftItemKind) -> Option<&str> {
match kind.mirror_path_field()? {
"path" => self.path.as_deref(),
"draft_path" => self.draft_path.as_deref(),
_ => None,
}
}
}
/// The version this draft forked from, or `None` when it has no lineage to
/// follow — a kind that keeps none, a malformed payload, or a draft that was
/// never forked from a deploy. Pure: no queries. This is the escape hatch the
/// autosave path is built around, so every caller that is about to spend a
/// round-trip on move detection should consult it first.
fn draft_lineage(kind: UserDraftItemKind, value: &str) -> Option<DraftBaseVersion> {
use UserDraftItemKind::*;
if !matches!(kind, Script | Flow | App | RawApp) {
return None;
}
let base = serde_json::from_str::<DraftBaseVersion>(value).ok()?;
let has_base = match kind {
Script => base
.parent_hash
.as_deref()
.and_then(|h| windmill_common::scripts::to_i64(h).ok())
.is_some(),
Flow => base.version_id.is_some(),
_ => base.parent_version.is_some(),
};
has_base.then_some(base)
}
/// Where the item that used to live at `path` went, for a draft still bound to
/// the old path. Resolved from the version the draft already carries — every
/// kind keeps a pointer that outlives a rename:
/// - flows: `flow_version.path` is rewritten before the old row is deleted;
/// - apps: `app_version` points at the app's surrogate id, which never moves;
/// - scripts: the new version prepends the old hash onto `parent_hashes`.
///
/// `None` (⇒ save normally) when the draft carries no base version (a genuine
/// draft-only item), when the lineage is gone (item deleted, or recreated at
/// the new path by a CLI/git-sync push that leaves no lineage), or when the
/// caller can't see where it went.
///
/// Reads under RLS so the answer can never reveal an item the caller has no
/// access to.
async fn resolve_moved_to(
authed: &ApiAuthed,
user_db: &UserDB,
w_id: &str,
kind: UserDraftItemKind,
path: &str,
base: &DraftBaseVersion,
) -> Result<Option<(String, Option<String>, serde_json::Value)>> {
// `UserDB::begin` is not a bare BEGIN — it also issues `set_session_context`
// and, under `PG_SCHEMA`, `SET LOCAL search_path`, so this wraps one indexed
// existence check in 3-4 round-trips. Callers keep that off a draft with
// nothing to follow by having no `DraftBaseVersion` to pass.
let mut tx = user_db.clone().begin(authed).await?;
let moved = resolve_moved_to_in(&mut tx, &authed.username, w_id, kind, path, base).await;
tx.commit().await?;
moved
}
/// The body of `resolve_moved_to`, on a caller-supplied transaction. Split out
/// so the post-write re-assert can reuse the connection it already holds rather
/// than acquiring a second one from the same pool while holding an open
/// transaction — that pattern stalls under pool pressure. The transaction it is
/// handed must be RLS-scoped: it reports a path and a username the caller may
/// have no access to, and passing the write gate at the old path says nothing
/// about what the caller may see at the new one.
async fn resolve_moved_to_in(
tx: &mut sqlx::Transaction<'_, sqlx::Postgres>,
saver_username: &str,
w_id: &str,
kind: UserDraftItemKind,
path: &str,
base: &DraftBaseVersion,
) -> Result<Option<(String, Option<String>, serde_json::Value)>> {
use UserDraftItemKind::*;
let script_hash = base
.parent_hash
.as_deref()
.and_then(|h| windmill_common::scripts::to_i64(h).ok());
let moved = match kind {
Script => {
// An archived row keeps sitting at the old path, so a plain
// existence check would miss every script move.
let still_here = sqlx::query_scalar!(
r#"SELECT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM script WHERE workspace_id = $1 AND path = $2
AND NOT archived AND NOT deleted) as "e!""#,
w_id,
path,
)
.fetch_one(&mut **tx)
.await?;
if still_here {
None
} else {
// Only reached once the item is gone. `parent_hashes` carries no
// index, so this is a workspace-wide scan — keeping it behind the
// cheap check above is what leaves the autosave hot path at one
// indexed lookup.
sqlx::query!(
r#"SELECT path, created_by, hash FROM script
WHERE workspace_id = $1 AND $2 = ANY(parent_hashes)
AND NOT archived AND NOT deleted
ORDER BY created_at DESC LIMIT 1"#,
w_id,
script_hash,
)
.fetch_optional(&mut **tx)
.await?
// Hex text, the way the API serializes a hash and the way a
// script draft stores `parent_hash`.
.map(|r| {
(
r.path,
Some(r.created_by),
json!(ScriptHash(r.hash).to_string()),
)
})
}
}
Flow => {
let still_here = sqlx::query_scalar!(
r#"SELECT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM flow WHERE workspace_id = $1 AND path = $2) as "e!""#,
w_id,
path,
)
.fetch_one(&mut **tx)
.await?;
if still_here {
None
} else {
sqlx::query!(
r#"SELECT fv.path, f.edited_by, f.versions[array_upper(f.versions, 1)] as "head!"
FROM flow_version fv
JOIN flow f ON f.workspace_id = fv.workspace_id AND f.path = fv.path
WHERE fv.id = $2 AND fv.workspace_id = $1"#,
w_id,
base.version_id,
)
.fetch_optional(&mut **tx)
.await?
.map(|r| (r.path, Some(r.edited_by), json!(r.head)))
}
}
App | RawApp => {
let still_here = sqlx::query_scalar!(
r#"SELECT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM app WHERE workspace_id = $1 AND path = $2) as "e!""#,
w_id,
path,
)
.fetch_one(&mut **tx)
.await?;
if still_here {
None
} else {
// `created_by` must come from the HEAD row, not from `av` — `av`
// is the version the draft forked from, whose author is usually
// the person now reading this. Naming them would make
// `moved_by_me` true for the wrong user and restamp a draft that
// has never seen the head's content.
sqlx::query!(
r#"SELECT a.path, head.id as "head!", head.created_by as "head_by!"
FROM app_version av
JOIN app a ON a.id = av.app_id
JOIN LATERAL (
SELECT id, created_by FROM app_version
WHERE app_id = a.id ORDER BY created_at DESC LIMIT 1
) head ON true
WHERE av.id = $2 AND a.workspace_id = $1"#,
w_id,
base.parent_version,
)
.fetch_optional(&mut **tx)
.await?
.map(|r| (r.path, Some(r.head_by), json!(r.head)))
}
}
_ => None,
};
// Same path back ⇒ nothing moved (a stale read, or a path reused).
let moved = moved.filter(|(new_path, _, _)| new_path != path);
// The client re-points its in-flight draft with this patch rather than
// reproducing `typed_path_field` / `base_version_field` on its own side.
//
// The typed path is repointed only when it still names the old path: absent
// ⇒ omit, so the patch never manufactures a target the draft did not have;
// naming anywhere else ⇒ omit, so a rename staged in this very editor
// survives the relocation. Same rule as `move_drafts_for_path`.
//
// The version is restamped only for the LAST DEPLOYER AT THE NEW PATH, which
// is the strongest "did I put the content there?" test available without
// comparing payloads — nothing records who performed a move as distinct from
// who deployed. It is deliberately weaker than "the mover": if Alice moves
// A→B and Bob then deploys at B, Bob is spared the prompt for a head that
// also carries Alice's move-time edits. That residual is a missing prompt for
// someone who did deploy the head, not for a bystander.
//
// The point of the scoping is the bystander: the deploy that moved the item
// may have edited it in the same breath, and handing a teammate the new head
// would tell them they are up to date with content they have never seen, so
// their next deploy would silently revert it. Mirrors `restamp_email` on the
// passive carry in `move_drafts_for_path`.
let repoint_path = base.typed_path(kind) == Some(path);
Ok(moved.map(|(new_path, new_by, head)| {
let moved_by_me = new_by.as_deref() == Some(saver_username);
let mut patch = serde_json::Map::new();
if let Some(field) = kind.typed_path_field().filter(|_| repoint_path) {
patch.insert(field.to_string(), json!(&new_path));
}
// The mirror the editors keep beside the typed path gets the same rule for
// the same reason as the second UPDATE in `move_drafts_for_path`: left
// naming the old location it wins at load and un-does the move.
if let Some(field) = kind
.mirror_path_field()
.filter(|_| base.mirror_path(kind) == Some(path))
{
patch.insert(field.to_string(), json!(&new_path));
}
if moved_by_me {
if let Some(field) = kind.base_version_field() {
patch.insert(field.to_string(), head);
}
}
(new_path, new_by, serde_json::Value::Object(patch))
}))
}
/// Is the item still deployed at `path`? One indexed existence check, used to
/// NARROW — not close — the window between the `moved` pre-check and the write
/// that follows it. A residual remains: the deploy that moves an item calls
/// `move_drafts_for_path` inside its own transaction and then does more work
/// before committing, so a first save with no prior row at the old path can read
/// the pre-move snapshot under READ COMMITTED, take no lock, and commit a stray
/// row. That row is bounded — the editor's next autosave hits the pre-check and
/// is told the item moved. A save that DOES have a row there serialises behind
/// the mover's own UPDATE on that tuple and detects the move correctly.
/// Runs on the write's own RLS-scoped connection. An item hidden by RLS reads as
/// `false` here, which asks `resolve_moved_to_in`, which answers `None`, so the
/// save lands — the same outcome as the `true` this would return if the row were
/// visible and unmoved.
///
/// `false` covers three different situations — moved, deleted, and a genuinely
/// draft-only item that never had a deployed row — so it is only ever a cue to
/// ask `resolve_moved_to`, never a verdict on its own.
async fn deployed_still_at(
tx: &mut sqlx::Transaction<'_, sqlx::Postgres>,
w_id: &str,
kind: UserDraftItemKind,
path: &str,
) -> Result<bool> {
let Some(table) = kind.deployed_table() else {
return Ok(false);
};
// A script move archives its parent in place, so the row stays at the old
// path and a bare existence check would report "still here" for every script
// move. `table` comes from the closed `deployed_table()` enum, never input.
let archived_filter = if table == "script" {
" AND NOT archived AND NOT deleted"
} else {
""
};
let q = format!(
"SELECT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM {table} WHERE workspace_id = $1 AND path = $2{archived_filter})"
);
Ok(sqlx::query_scalar::<_, bool>(&q)
.bind(w_id)
.bind(path)
.fetch_one(&mut **tx)
.await?)
}
/// Apply the current user's draft at (workspace, kind, path): non-null `value`
/// upserts, `null` (or omitted) deletes. Either way, when the existing row is
/// newer than `last_sync` (and `force` is false) the op is skipped and the
/// response is `status = conflict` + the server's current timestamp.
async fn update_draft(
authed: ApiAuthed,
Extension(db): Extension<DB>,
Extension(user_db): Extension<UserDB>,
Path((w_id, kind, path)): Path<(String, UserDraftItemKind, windmill_common::utils::StripPath)>,
Json(req): Json<SaveDraftRequest>,
) -> Result<Json<SaveDraftResponse>> {
let email = &authed.email;
let path = path.to_path();
// Saving a draft requires write permission on the underlying path. Deleting
// (discarding) one's OWN draft does not: the email-scoped row belongs to the
// authed user, so they can always discard it even after losing write access
// to the underlying item (e.g. a draft-only item whose folder perms changed).
// The DELETE below is scoped to `email = authed.email`, so it can only ever
// touch the caller's own row. Legacy (NULL-email) rows aren't owned by anyone
// — they keep the write gate.
let is_own_discard = req.value.is_none() && !req.legacy;
// Rejected before the moved branch below, not with the rest of the write gate
// after it. An operator can never save a draft, so a `moved` answer is no use
// to them — and letting them past would hand a read-only role the unindexed
// `parent_hashes` lineage scan, repeatable with any fabricated base version.
if !is_own_discard && authed.is_operator {
return Err(Error::NotAuthorized(
"operators cannot save drafts".to_string(),
));
}
// An editor left open across someone else's move is still bound to the old
// path and would re-plant its draft there. Refuse and answer with where the
// item went; the carried draft is already waiting at the new path.
//
// Answered BEFORE the write gate, and deliberately: that gate resolves against
// the OLD path, where a move has left no deployed row, so a collaborator whose
// write access came from the item's own `extra_perms` would be told
// "unauthorized" for an item they still have permission on — and never learn
// where it went. Nothing is written on this branch, and `resolve_moved_to`
// reads under RLS, so it can only name an item the caller can already see.
//
// Parsed once here and threaded to all three sites that need it: an app draft
// runs to hundreds of KB, and serde tokenizes the whole document even to skip
// the keys it does not want.
let lineage = req
.value
.as_ref()
.and_then(|value| draft_lineage(kind, value.0.get()));
if let Some(base) = &lineage {
if let Some((moved_to, moved_by, moved_patch)) =
resolve_moved_to(&authed, &user_db, &w_id, kind, path, base).await?
{
let now = sqlx::query_scalar!(r#"SELECT now() as "now!""#)
.fetch_one(&db)
.await?;
return Ok(Json(SaveDraftResponse {
status: SaveDraftStatus::Moved,
current_timestamp: now,
moved_to: Some(moved_to),
moved_by,
moved_patch: Some(moved_patch),
}));
}
}
// Everything past here writes, so the gate applies from here on.
if !is_own_discard {
require_can_write_path(&authed, &db, &user_db, &w_id, kind, path).await?;
}
let applied_at = if let Some(value) = &req.value {
// Secret variable values must never sit in `draft.value` in plaintext
// (see `encrypt_secret_variable_value`).
let serialized = if kind == UserDraftItemKind::Variable {
encrypt_secret_variable_value(&db, &w_id, value.0.get()).await?
} else {
serde_json::to_string(value).unwrap()
};
// `draft.value` is a `json` column, so a U+0000 (NUL) would persist as an
// escape and later make any `->>`/`to_jsonb` extraction raise `22P05`.
// Strip it here so a NUL never reaches the column.
let serialized = strip_json_nul(&serialized);
// Upsert. The conflict check rides on the DO UPDATE WHERE clause —
// when the row is newer than `last_sync`, RETURNING yields nothing.
// `created_at` defaults to `now()` but the migration overrides it ($8)
// so a migrated draft keeps its original age instead of jumping to top.
// The re-assert below needs a transaction to be able to undo the write,
// but only a draft with lineage can ever be told it moved — so a draft
// with none (a draft-only item, a variable, a trigger) keeps the plain
// single-statement write instead of paying BEGIN/COMMIT for a check that
// cannot fire.
// RLS-scoped, because the re-assert below reads the item tables through
// this same connection and must see exactly what the pre-check saw. `draft`
// itself carries no policies and grants `windmill_user` full access, so the
// upsert is unaffected by the role.
let mut tx = match &lineage {
Some(_) => Some(user_db.clone().begin(&authed).await?),
None => None,
};
// One owned connection for the no-transaction case, so the executor below
// borrows from a binding that outlives the call.
let mut plain = match tx {
Some(_) => None,
None => Some(db.acquire().await?),
};
let applied = sqlx::query_scalar!(
r#"INSERT INTO draft (workspace_id, email, path, typ, value, created_at)
VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5::text::json, COALESCE($8::timestamptz, now()))
ON CONFLICT (workspace_id, path, typ, email) WHERE email IS NOT NULL
DO UPDATE SET value = EXCLUDED.value, created_at = EXCLUDED.created_at
WHERE $7::bool = true
OR $6::timestamptz IS NULL
OR draft.created_at <= $6::timestamptz
RETURNING created_at"#,
&w_id,
email,
path,
kind as UserDraftItemKind,
serialized.as_ref(),
req.last_sync,
req.force,
req.created_at,
)
.fetch_optional(match (tx.as_mut(), plain.as_mut()) {
(Some(tx), _) => &mut **tx as &mut sqlx::PgConnection,
(None, Some(conn)) => &mut **conn,
(None, None) => unreachable!("exactly one of tx/plain is set"),
})
.await?;
if let Some(mut tx) = tx {
// Cheap on the path that matters: one indexed existence check when the
// write landed. Only when it says the item is gone do we pay for the
// lineage lookup — and that answer is what distinguishes a move (roll
// back, report it) from a delete or a never-deployed draft-only item
// (both legitimate saves, which resolve to `None`).
//
// Run on the connection we already hold: acquiring a second from the
// same pool while this transaction is open is the two-connection stall.
// `tx` exists only because `lineage` did, so this is the same draft the
// pre-check consulted.
if let Some(base) = lineage.as_ref().filter(|_| applied.is_some()) {
if !deployed_still_at(&mut tx, &w_id, kind, path).await? {
if let Some((moved_to, moved_by, moved_patch)) =
resolve_moved_to_in(&mut tx, &authed.username, &w_id, kind, path, base)
.await?
{
tx.rollback().await?;
let now = sqlx::query_scalar!(r#"SELECT now() as "now!""#)
.fetch_one(&db)
.await?;
return Ok(Json(SaveDraftResponse {
status: SaveDraftStatus::Moved,
current_timestamp: now,
moved_to: Some(moved_to),
moved_by,
moved_patch: Some(moved_patch),
}));
}
}
}
tx.commit().await?;
}
applied
} else {
// Delete, same conflict rule in the WHERE clause. Returns NULL when
// the row was too new (conflict) OR already absent (idempotent) —
// disambiguated below. `legacy` ($7) retargets to the NULL-email row.
sqlx::query_scalar!(
r#"DELETE FROM draft
WHERE workspace_id = $1
AND email IS NOT DISTINCT FROM (CASE WHEN $7::bool THEN NULL::text ELSE $2 END)
AND path = $3
AND typ = $4
AND ($6::bool = true
OR $5::timestamptz IS NULL
OR created_at <= $5::timestamptz)
RETURNING now() as "now!""#,
&w_id,
email,
path,
kind as UserDraftItemKind,
req.last_sync,
req.force,
req.legacy,
)
.fetch_optional(&db)
.await?
};
if let Some(ts) = applied_at {
return Ok(Json(SaveDraftResponse {
status: SaveDraftStatus::Saved,
current_timestamp: ts,
moved_to: None,
moved_by: None,
moved_patch: None,
}));
}
// No row affected: either the row was newer than `last_sync` (conflict),
// or it was a delete with no row present (idempotent ok). Distinguished
// by re-reading.
let existing = sqlx::query_scalar!(
r#"SELECT created_at FROM draft
WHERE workspace_id = $1
AND email IS NOT DISTINCT FROM (CASE WHEN $5::bool THEN NULL::text ELSE $2 END)
AND path = $3 AND typ = $4"#,
&w_id,
email,
path,
kind as UserDraftItemKind,
req.legacy,
)
.fetch_optional(&db)
.await?;
match existing {
Some(ts) => Ok(Json(SaveDraftResponse {
status: SaveDraftStatus::Conflict,
current_timestamp: ts,
moved_to: None,
moved_by: None,
moved_patch: None,
})),
// Delete + nothing-was-there ⇒ report success with server's NOW().
None => {
let now = sqlx::query_scalar!(r#"SELECT now() as "now!""#)
.fetch_one(&db)
.await?;
Ok(Json(SaveDraftResponse {
status: SaveDraftStatus::Saved,
current_timestamp: now,
moved_to: None,
moved_by: None,
moved_patch: None,
}))
}
}
}
#[derive(Deserialize)]
pub struct MoveDraftRequest {
pub new_path: String,
/// Also restate the draft's summary, so the same drawer that renames a
/// deployed item can retitle a draft-only one.
#[serde(default)]
pub summary: Option<String>,
}
/// Relocate the authed user's own DRAFT-ONLY item. Such an item is nothing but
/// its draft row, so moving it is a rewrite of that row's path plus both path
/// keys inside its value — there is no deployed row, schedule or trigger to
/// cascade to, and no second party to notify (a draft is private to its owner).
///
/// Scoped to the caller's own row on purpose: two users can each have a draft
/// at the same never-deployed path, and those are two separate items.
///
/// A DEPLOYED item must move through its own deploy endpoint instead, which
/// cascades everything that references the path and carries every draft along.
async fn move_draft(
authed: ApiAuthed,
Extension(db): Extension<DB>,
Extension(user_db): Extension<UserDB>,
Path((w_id, kind, path)): Path<(String, UserDraftItemKind, windmill_common::utils::StripPath)>,
Json(req): Json<MoveDraftRequest>,
) -> Result<String> {
let path = path.to_path();
let new_path = req.new_path.as_str();
// Only the full-page editor kinds, which is exactly the set that has a typed
// path to rewrite. Reading the movable set off the same mapping the rewrite
// uses keeps them from drifting apart: a resource, a variable or a trigger
// keeps its deploy target in `value.path` with no editor to stage a rename,
// so moving one would leave the real target naming the old location and the
// next deploy would recreate it where it came from.
let (Some(typed_field), Some(mirror_field)) =
(kind.typed_path_field(), kind.mirror_path_field())
else {
return Err(Error::BadRequest(format!(
"moving a {kind:?} draft is not supported — only scripts, flows and apps"
)));
};
// Validate before authorizing: `require_can_write_path` is not a format check
// (an admin returns immediately, and a user returns early inside their own
// namespace), so without this a malformed destination is stored as-is, and an
// over-long or NUL-bearing one reaches Postgres as a raw server error.
check_proper_path(new_path)?;
// A summary-only edit is a legitimate use of this endpoint: the drawer edits
// both fields, and for a draft-only script the path it posts back is the row
// path unchanged (`list_scripts` only reports `draft_path` when it differs).
// Returning early on the path alone would drop the new summary silently.
if new_path == path && req.summary.is_none() {
return Ok("unchanged".to_string());
}
require_can_write_path(&authed, &db, &user_db, &w_id, kind, path).await?;
if new_path != path {
require_can_write_path(&authed, &db, &user_db, &w_id, kind, new_path).await?;
}
if let Some(table) = kind.deployed_table() {
// `table` is from the closed `deployed_table()` enum, never user input.
// Archived and soft-deleted rows keep sitting at their path — a script
// move archives its parent in place — so an existence check that counted
// them would refuse a move away from, or into, a path nothing occupies.
// `create_script_internal` resolves its own path clashes the same way.
let archived_filter = if table == "script" {
" AND NOT archived AND NOT deleted"
} else {
""
};
let query = format!(
"SELECT 1 FROM {table} WHERE path = $1 AND workspace_id = $2{archived_filter} LIMIT 1"
);
let mut tx = user_db.clone().begin(&authed).await?;
let deployed_at_old = sqlx::query_scalar::<_, i32>(&query)
.bind(path)
.bind(&w_id)
.fetch_optional(&mut *tx)
.await?;
let deployed_at_new = sqlx::query_scalar::<_, i32>(&query)
.bind(new_path)
.bind(&w_id)
.fetch_optional(&mut *tx)
.await?;
tx.commit().await?;
if deployed_at_old.is_some() {
return Err(Error::BadRequest(format!(
"'{path}' is deployed — move it from its editor so schedules and triggers follow"
)));
}
if deployed_at_new.is_some() {
return Err(Error::BadRequest(format!(
"'{new_path}' already has a deployed item — moving there would turn this into a draft on top of it"
)));
}
}
let moved = sqlx::query_scalar!(
r#"UPDATE draft
SET path = $3,
-- Both path keys, not just the typed one: the editors mirror the
-- typed path into the other while it differs from the row's path,
-- and the loaders prefer the mirror — left naming the old location
-- it un-does this move on the next save. `create_missing = false`
-- on both, so a draft carrying only one keeps only one.
value = to_json(
jsonb_set(
jsonb_set(
CASE WHEN $7::text IS NULL THEN to_jsonb(value)
ELSE jsonb_set(to_jsonb(value), ARRAY['summary'], to_jsonb($7::text))
END,
ARRAY[$5::text], to_jsonb($3::text), false
),
ARRAY[$8::text], to_jsonb($3::text), false
)
)
WHERE workspace_id = $1
AND path = $2
AND typ = $4
AND email = $6
-- A pre-sanitizer NUL escape makes `to_jsonb` raise 22P05. Excluded
-- here so the statement can't 500; reported below instead. Unlike the
-- passive carry, rewriting the value IS this operation, so skipping it
-- silently would move the row and leave its typed path stale.
AND position(chr(92) || 'u0000' in replace(value::text, chr(92) || chr(92), '')) = 0
-- Skipped on a summary-only edit, where the "target" row is this
-- row and the guard would refuse the update against itself.
AND ($2 = $3 OR NOT EXISTS (
SELECT 1 FROM draft o
WHERE o.workspace_id = $1 AND o.path = $3 AND o.typ = $4 AND o.email = $6
))
RETURNING id"#,
&w_id,
path,
new_path,
kind as UserDraftItemKind,
typed_field,
&authed.email,
req.summary,
mirror_field,
)
.fetch_optional(&db)
.await?;
if moved.is_none() {
let row = sqlx::query!(
r#"SELECT
EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM draft WHERE workspace_id = $1 AND path = $3
AND typ = $2 AND email = $4) as "at_target!",
EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM draft WHERE workspace_id = $1 AND path = $5
AND typ = $2 AND email = $4
AND position(chr(92) || 'u0000' in replace(value::text, chr(92) || chr(92), '')) > 0
) as "poisoned!" "#,
&w_id,
kind as UserDraftItemKind,
new_path,
&authed.email,
path,
)
.fetch_one(&db)
.await?;
return Err(Error::BadRequest(if row.poisoned {
// This endpoint also serves a summary-only edit, so name the operation
// the caller actually asked for rather than always saying "moved".
let attempted = if new_path == path { "updated" } else { "moved" };
format!(
"'{path}' contains a NUL character and predates the sanitizer, so it cannot be \
{attempted}. Reopen it, re-save to rewrite it cleanly, then retry."
)
} else if row.at_target && new_path != path {
format!("You already have a draft at '{new_path}'")
} else {
format!("You have no draft at '{path}'")
}));
}
if new_path == path {
return Ok(format!("updated draft {path}"));
}
Ok(format!("moved draft {path} to {new_path}"))
}
#[derive(Deserialize, Debug)]
#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
pub enum MigrateLegacyDraftAction {
/// Discard the legacy row entirely.
Delete,
/// Move the legacy row's content onto the authed admin's own row, then
/// drop the legacy row — so it becomes a normal per-user draft.
AssignToSelf,
}
#[derive(Deserialize, Debug)]
pub struct MigrateLegacyDraftRequest {
pub action: MigrateLegacyDraftAction,
}
/// Resolve a LEGACY (workspace-level, `email IS NULL`) draft. These predate the
/// per-user drafts migration and have no owner, so only workspace admins (and
/// superadmins, which carry `is_admin` in a workspace) may delete one or claim
/// it as their own.
async fn migrate_legacy_draft(
authed: ApiAuthed,
Extension(db): Extension<DB>,
Path((w_id, kind, path)): Path<(String, UserDraftItemKind, windmill_common::utils::StripPath)>,
Json(req): Json<MigrateLegacyDraftRequest>,
) -> Result<String> {
if !authed.is_admin {
return Err(Error::NotAuthorized(
"only workspace admins can migrate legacy drafts".to_string(),
));
}
let path = path.to_path();
match req.action {
MigrateLegacyDraftAction::Delete => {
sqlx::query!(
r#"DELETE FROM draft
WHERE workspace_id = $1 AND path = $2 AND typ = $3 AND email IS NULL"#,
&w_id,
path,
kind as UserDraftItemKind,
)
.execute(&db)
.await?;
Ok(format!("Deleted legacy draft at {path}"))
}
MigrateLegacyDraftAction::AssignToSelf => {
// Take ownership: move the legacy value onto the admin's own row
// (replacing any existing own draft) and drop the legacy row, in one
// statement. `ON CONFLICT` matches the partial unique index that
// covers `email IS NOT NULL`.
let moved = sqlx::query_scalar!(
r#"WITH legacy AS (
DELETE FROM draft
WHERE workspace_id = $1 AND path = $2 AND typ = $3 AND email IS NULL
RETURNING value
)
INSERT INTO draft (workspace_id, email, path, typ, value, created_at)
SELECT $1, $4, $2, $3, value, now() FROM legacy
ON CONFLICT (workspace_id, path, typ, email) WHERE email IS NOT NULL
DO UPDATE SET value = EXCLUDED.value, created_at = now()
RETURNING 1 as "one!""#,
&w_id,
path,
kind as UserDraftItemKind,
&authed.email,
)
.fetch_optional(&db)
.await?;
if moved.is_none() {
return Err(Error::NotFound(format!("no legacy draft at {path}")));
}
Ok(format!("Assigned legacy draft at {path} to you"))
}
}
}
/// For variable-kind drafts with `variable.is_secret == true`, encrypt
/// `variable.value` with the workspace crypt key and mark it
/// `$encrypted:<base64>` so the secret never persists in plaintext at rest.
/// Already-marked values pass through untouched. Unexpected/malformed shapes
/// pass through unchanged — the draft store is schema-less by design.
async fn encrypt_secret_variable_value(db: &DB, w_id: &str, raw: &str) -> Result<String> {
let Ok(mut v) = serde_json::from_str::<serde_json::Value>(raw) else {
return Ok(raw.to_string());
};
let is_secret = v
.get("variable")
.and_then(|x| x.get("is_secret"))
.and_then(|x| x.as_bool())
.unwrap_or(false);
if is_secret {
if let Some(serde_json::Value::String(s)) =
v.get_mut("variable").and_then(|x| x.get_mut("value"))
{
if !s.is_empty() && !s.starts_with(ENCRYPTED_DRAFT_PREFIX) {
let mc = build_crypt(db, w_id).await?;
*s = format!("{ENCRYPTED_DRAFT_PREFIX}{}", encrypt(&mc, s));
}
}
}
Ok(v.to_string())
}
#[derive(Deserialize, Debug)]
pub struct GetDraftQuery {
/// Workspace username of the draft owner. Omit to fetch the legacy
/// NULL-email row, if any. Resolved to an email server-side — emails are
/// not part of the public draft API.
pub username: Option<String>,
}
#[derive(Serialize, Debug)]
pub struct DraftForUser {
pub value: sqlx::types::Json<Box<serde_json::value::RawValue>>,
pub created_at: chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>,
}
/// Fetch a specific user's (or the legacy NULL row's) draft content at a path.
/// Backs the "other users' drafts" banner in editors. The owner is identified
/// by workspace username so emails never reach the client.
async fn get_draft_for_user(
authed: ApiAuthed,
Extension(db): Extension<DB>,
Extension(user_db): Extension<UserDB>,
Path((w_id, kind, path)): Path<(String, UserDraftItemKind, windmill_common::utils::StripPath)>,
axum::extract::Query(query): axum::extract::Query<GetDraftQuery>,
) -> Result<Json<DraftForUser>> {
let path = path.to_path();
// Drawer kinds keep drafts private to their owner (see
// `shares_drafts_across_users`) — also what blocks reading another user's
// secret-variable `$encrypted:` ciphertext.
if !kind.shares_drafts_across_users() {
return Err(Error::NotFound(
"drafts for this item kind are private to their owner".to_string(),
));
}
require_can_read_path(&authed, &user_db, &w_id, kind, path).await?;
// Username -> email, scoped to the workspace. None signals "fetch the
// legacy NULL-email row" (distinct from a username with no draft, which
// 404s below). Resolution falls back to the instance `password` table so a
// superadmin's draft (they are not a `usr` member of the workspace, and
// their username is their instance-derived one) still resolves.
let owner_email: Option<String> = if let Some(username) = &query.username {
match resolve_username_to_email(&w_id, username, &db).await? {
Some(e) => Some(e),
None => {
return Err(Error::NotFound(format!(
"no user with username {username} in workspace"
)))
}
}
} else {
None
};
let row = sqlx::query_as!(
DraftForUser,
r#"SELECT value as "value!: sqlx::types::Json<Box<serde_json::value::RawValue>>", created_at
FROM draft
WHERE workspace_id = $1
AND path = $2
AND typ = $3
AND email IS NOT DISTINCT FROM $4"#,
&w_id,
path,
kind as UserDraftItemKind,
owner_email,
)
.fetch_optional(&db)
.await?;
row.map(Json).ok_or_else(|| {
Error::NotFound(format!(
"no draft for {} at {path}",
query.username.as_deref().unwrap_or("<legacy>")
))
})
}
/// Fetch the AUTHED user's OWN draft at a path, for any kind — including
/// private kinds (`shares_drafts_across_users() == false`). Backs editors with
/// no deployed-item GET to overlay a draft onto: the `data_pipeline` bundle is
/// keyed at a folder path with no runnable to hang `get_draft` on, so it loads
/// its in-flight state from here. Returns `null` (200) when the user has no
/// draft there, so a fresh pipeline isn't a 404. Secret-variable values come
/// back `$encrypted:`-prefixed, same as `get_draft_for_user` — variable editors
/// use their own overlay GET, not this route.
async fn get_own_draft(
authed: ApiAuthed,
Extension(db): Extension<DB>,
Extension(user_db): Extension<UserDB>,
Path((w_id, kind, path)): Path<(String, UserDraftItemKind, windmill_common::utils::StripPath)>,
) -> Result<Json<Option<DraftForUser>>> {
let path = path.to_path();
require_can_read_path(&authed, &user_db, &w_id, kind, path).await?;
let row = sqlx::query_as!(
DraftForUser,
r#"SELECT value as "value!: sqlx::types::Json<Box<serde_json::value::RawValue>>", created_at
FROM draft
WHERE workspace_id = $1 AND path = $2 AND typ = $3 AND email = $4"#,
&w_id,
path,
kind as UserDraftItemKind,
&authed.email,
)
.fetch_optional(&db)
.await?;
Ok(Json(row))
}
/// The deployed table RLS resolves item-level `extra_perms` against.
/// Delegates to `UserDraftItemKind::deployed_table()` (the shared single
/// source); `None` kinds fall through to the path-only access check.
fn table_for_kind(kind: UserDraftItemKind) -> Option<&'static str> {
kind.deployed_table()
}
/// Resolves to `Ok(())` if `authed` may SAVE a draft at `path`. Operators are
/// rejected outright. Two layers:
/// 1. Claim-based namespace rules (admin, own `u/`, member `g/`, writable
/// `f/`) — mirror what RLS reads from the same JWT claims, and are the
/// ENTIRE check for draft-only paths (no deployed row for RLS to use).
/// 2. An RLS write-probe on the deployed row (`SELECT ... FOR UPDATE`) for
/// what the path can't answer, above all item-level extra_perms grants.
async fn require_can_write_path(
authed: &ApiAuthed,
db: &DB,
user_db: &UserDB,
w_id: &str,
kind: UserDraftItemKind,
path: &str,
) -> Result<()> {
if authed.is_admin {
return Ok(());
}
// Operators are read-only and never WRITE drafts. Read access is
// deliberately asymmetric: `require_can_read_path` has no operator block,
// so an operator can still READ a draft they can read via `/drafts/get`,
// mirroring their read access to deployed content. Intended.
if authed.is_operator {
return Err(Error::NotAuthorized(
"operators cannot save drafts".to_string(),
));
}
// Cheap claim-based namespace checks first: they evaluate the same JWT
// claims RLS reads, so the outcome matches the policies while sparing the
// autosave hot path a DB round-trip. They are also the ENTIRE check for
// draft-only paths (no deployed row for RLS) — without them any member
// could plant a draft in another user's `u/` namespace, surfaced to every
// reader of the path. `require_owner_of_path` covers admin / `u/{own}` /
// folder owner; group membership and the folder WRITE bit are layered on.
if windmill_api_auth::require_owner_of_path(authed, path).is_ok() {
return Ok(());
}
let parts: Vec<&str> = path.splitn(3, '/').collect();
if parts.len() >= 3 {
match parts[0] {
"g" if authed.groups.iter().any(|g| g == parts[1]) => return Ok(()),
"f" => {
let folder = parts[1];
let has_write = |a: &ApiAuthed| {
a.folders
.iter()
.any(|(name, write, owner)| name == folder && (*write || *owner))
};
if has_write(authed) {
return Ok(());
}
let refreshed =
windmill_api_auth::maybe_refresh_folders(path, w_id, authed.clone(), db).await;
if has_write(&refreshed) {
return Ok(());
}
}
_ => {}
}
}
// Defer to RLS for what the path can't answer (item-level extra_perms
// grants). Postgres applies UPDATE policies to rows locked via `SELECT
// ... FOR UPDATE`, so a returned row means the canonical write policies
// would let this user UPDATE it — no rule re-implemented here. Draft-only
// paths have no row, so the namespace rules above were the whole check.
if let Some(table) = kind.deployed_table() {
// `table` is from the closed enum, never user input. LIMIT 1 keeps the
// probe to one row lock — `script` has a row per version at the path,
// and locking the whole history would serialize against deploys.
let query = format!(
"SELECT 1 FROM {table} WHERE path = $1 AND workspace_id = $2 LIMIT 1 FOR UPDATE"
);
let mut tx = user_db.clone().begin(authed).await?;
let row = sqlx::query_scalar::<_, i32>(&query)
.bind(path)
.bind(w_id)
.fetch_optional(&mut *tx)
.await?;
tx.commit().await?;
if row.is_some() {
return Ok(());
}
}
// A path without a recognized namespace prefix (u/, f/, g/) can never be
// writable — no namespace rule and no deployed row can apply — so report it
// as malformed rather than as a plain permission denial.
if !(path.starts_with("u/") || path.starts_with("f/") || path.starts_with("g/")) {
return Err(Error::BadRequest(format!(
"Invalid path '{path}': a valid path starts with 'u/<user>/', 'f/<folder>/' or 'g/<group>/'"
)));
}
Err(Error::NotAuthorized(format!(
"You don't have write permission on '{path}'. It must be in your own 'u/{}/' namespace, or in a folder ('f/<folder>/') or group ('g/<group>/') you can write to.",
authed.username
)))
}
/// Resolves to `Ok(())` if `authed` can read at `path`. Three layers:
/// 1. admin → always.
/// 2. Path-prefix match against own `u/{username}` or any folder in
/// `authed.folders` (the precomputed read set, with groups + direct
/// grants already factored in).
/// 3. RLS-aware `SELECT 1` against the backing table — covers item-level
/// extra_perms grants that bypass folder/owner checks.
/// Both "not readable" and "doesn't exist" return 404 — don't leak existence.
///
/// Operators are deliberately NOT rejected here (unlike
/// `require_can_write_path`): read-only users keep their read access to
/// deployed content, so an operator can view a collaborator's draft for the
/// cross-user kinds they can already read, while never writing one. Drawer
/// kinds never reach this (`get_draft_for_user` rejects them up front).
async fn require_can_read_path(
authed: &ApiAuthed,
user_db: &UserDB,
w_id: &str,
kind: UserDraftItemKind,
path: &str,
) -> Result<()> {
if authed.is_admin {
return Ok(());
}
let parts: Vec<&str> = path.splitn(3, '/').collect();
if parts.len() >= 2 {
match parts[0] {
"u" if parts[1] == authed.username => return Ok(()),
"f" => {
let folder = parts[1];
if authed.folders.iter().any(|(name, _, _)| name == folder) {
return Ok(());
}
}
_ => {}
}
}
if let Some(table) = table_for_kind(kind) {
let mut tx = user_db.clone().begin(authed).await?;
let query = format!("SELECT 1 FROM {table} WHERE path = $1 AND workspace_id = $2 LIMIT 1");
let row = sqlx::query_scalar::<_, i32>(&query)
.bind(path)
.bind(w_id)
.fetch_optional(&mut *tx)
.await?;
tx.commit().await?;
if row.is_some() {
return Ok(());
}
}
Err(Error::NotFound(format!("no draft visible at {path}")))
}