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kumomta/docs/tutorial/install_with_docker.md
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2023-03-14 20:16:13 -07:00

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# Installing KumoMTA in a Docker container
## Quick Start with published Docker Image
Our CI builds the latest version of our image and publishes it
to the GitHub Container registry.
You'll need a policy script in order to start kumo.
Create a file named `init.lua` with these contents:
```lua
local kumo = require 'kumo'
-- This config acts as a sink that will discard all received mail
kumo.on('init', function()
-- Listen on port 25
kumo.start_esmtp_listener {
listen = '0:25',
-- allow all clients to send mail
relay_hosts = { '0.0.0.0/0' },
}
-- Define the default "data" spool location.
-- This is unused by this config, but we are required to
-- define a default spool location.
kumo.define_spool {
name = 'data',
path = '/tmp/kumo-sink/data',
}
-- Define the default "meta" spool location.
-- This is unused by this config, but we are required to
-- define a default spool location.
kumo.define_spool {
name = 'meta',
path = '/tmp/kumo-sink/meta',
}
end)
kumo.on('smtp_server_message_received', function(msg)
-- Accept and discard all messages
msg:set_meta('queue', 'null')
end)
```
When we launch the image, we want to mount our `init.lua` file into the image
and tell it to use it. The default location for this is `/opt/kumomta/policy`:
```console
$ sudo docker run --rm -p 2025:25 \
-v .:/opt/kumomta/policy \
--name kumo-sink \
ghcr.io/kumomta/kumomta:main
```
# Longer version that shows how to setup docker
!!! todo
Move most of this to a reference section
## Configure Docker
Ensure docker is actually installed in your server instance.
=== "DNF based systems"
In Rocky, Alma, and any other DNF package manager system
```console
$ sudo dnf config-manager --add-repo=https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
$ sudo dnf update -y
$ sudo dnf install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
$ sudo systemctl enable docker
```
=== "APT based systems"
In Ubuntu, Debian, and other Debial APT package management systems:
```console
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt install -y apt-utils docker.io
$ sudo snap install docker
```
If you get an error that `/etc/rc.d/rc.local is not marked executable` then make it executable with `sudo chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local`
### Start Docker
```console
$ sudo systemctl start docker
```
### Check if Docker is running
```console
$ systemctl status docker
```
### Enable Non-Root User Access
After completing Step 3, you can use Docker by prepending each command with sudo. To eliminate the need for administrative access authorization, set up a non-root user access by following the steps below.
1. Use the usermod command to add the user to the docker system group.
```console
$ sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
```
2. Confirm the user is a member of the docker group by typing:
```console
$ id $USER
```
It is a good idea to restart to make sure it is all set correctly.
## Build the KumoMTA container image
You need `git` to clone the repo:
=== "RPM based systems"
```console
$ sudo dnf install -y git
```
=== "APT based systems"
```console
$ sudo apt install -y git
```
Then clone the repo and run the image builder script:
```console
$ git clone https://github.com/kumomta/kumomta.git
$ cd kumomta
$ ./docker/kumod/build-docker-image.sh
```
This should result in something roughly like this:
```console
$ docker image ls kumomta/kumod
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
kumomta/kumod latest bbced15ff4d1 3 minutes ago 116MB
```
You can then run that image; this invocation mounts the kumo src dir at
`/config` and then the `KUMO_POLICY` environment variable is used to override
the default `/config/policy.lua` path to use the SMTP sink policy script
[sink.lua](https://github.com/kumomta/kumomta/blob/main/sink.lua), which will
accept and discard all mail:
```console
$ sudo docker run --rm -p 2025:25 \
-v .:/config \
--name kumo-sink \
--env KUMO_POLICY="/config/sink.lua" \
kumomta/kumod
```