feat: support multi-tenant azure deployments in the remote client

This forwards an x-azure-tenant-id header to the remote server when supplied in storage_options. This makes it possible to have a server deployment that spans multiple Azure AD tenants.
feat: improve Permutation pytorch integration (#3016 )
2026-03-26 02:20:40 +00:00 · 2026-02-13 14:13:31 -08:00 · 2026-02-12 13:41:14 -08:00 · 2026-02-12 05:36:11 -08:00 · 2026-02-10 11:45:39 -08:00 · 2026-02-09 16:28:50 -08:00
53 changed files with 52549 additions and 318 deletions
--- a/.bumpversion.toml
+++ b/.bumpversion.toml
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 [tool.bumpversion]
-current_version = "0.26.0"
+current_version = "0.26.2"
 parse = """(?x)
    (?P<major>0|[1-9]\\d*)\\.
    (?P<minor>0|[1-9]\\d*)\\.
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -4926,7 +4926,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "lancedb"
-version = "0.26.0"
+version = "0.26.2"
 dependencies = [
 "ahash",
 "anyhow",
@@ -5006,7 +5006,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "lancedb-nodejs"
-version = "0.26.0"
+version = "0.26.2"
 dependencies = [
 "arrow-array",
 "arrow-ipc",
@@ -5026,7 +5026,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "lancedb-python"
-version = "0.29.0"
+version = "0.29.2"
 dependencies = [
 "arrow",
 "async-trait",
--- a/9
+++ b/9
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+.PHONY: licenses
+
+licenses:
+	cargo about generate about.hbs -o RUST_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.html -c about.toml
+	cd python && cargo about generate ../about.hbs -o RUST_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.html -c ../about.toml
+	cd python && uv sync --all-extras && uv tool run pip-licenses --python .venv/bin/python --format=markdown --with-urls --output-file=PYTHON_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md
+	cd nodejs && cargo about generate ../about.hbs -o RUST_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.html -c ../about.toml
+	cd nodejs && npx license-checker --markdown --out NODEJS_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md
+	cd java && ./mvnw license:aggregate-add-third-party -q
--- a/RUST_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.html
+++ b/RUST_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.html
--- a/about.hbs
+++ b/about.hbs
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+<html>
+
+<head>
+    <style>
+        @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
+            body {
+                background: #333;
+                color: white;
+            }
+            a {
+                color: skyblue;
+            }
+        }
+        .container {
+            font-family: sans-serif;
+            max-width: 800px;
+            margin: 0 auto;
+        }
+        .intro {
+            text-align: center;
+        }
+        .licenses-list {
+            list-style-type: none;
+            margin: 0;
+            padding: 0;
+        }
+        .license-used-by {
+            margin-top: -10px;
+        }
+        .license-text {
+            max-height: 200px;
+            overflow-y: scroll;
+            white-space: pre-wrap;
+        }
+    </style>
+</head>
+
+<body>
+    <main class="container">
+        <div class="intro">
+            <h1>Third Party Licenses</h1>
+            <p>This page lists the licenses of the projects used in cargo-about.</p>
+        </div>
+    
+        <h2>Overview of licenses:</h2>
+        <ul class="licenses-overview">
+            {{#each overview}}
+            <li><a href="#{{id}}">{{name}}</a> ({{count}})</li>
+            {{/each}}
+        </ul>
+
+        <h2>All license text:</h2>
+        <ul class="licenses-list">
+            {{#each licenses}}
+            <li class="license">
+                <h3 id="{{id}}">{{name}}</h3>
+                <h4>Used by:</h4>
+                <ul class="license-used-by">
+                    {{#each used_by}}
+                    <li><a href="{{#if crate.repository}} {{crate.repository}} {{else}} https://crates.io/crates/{{crate.name}} {{/if}}">{{crate.name}} {{crate.version}}</a></li>
+                    {{/each}}
+                </ul>
+                <pre class="license-text">{{text}}</pre>
+            </li>
+            {{/each}}
+        </ul>
+    </main>
+</body>
+
+</html>
--- a/about.toml
+++ b/about.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+accepted = [
+    "0BSD",
+    "Apache-2.0",
+    "Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception",
+    "BSD-2-Clause",
+    "BSD-3-Clause",
+    "BSL-1.0",
+    "bzip2-1.0.6",
+    "CC0-1.0",
+    "CDDL-1.0",
+    "CDLA-Permissive-2.0",
+    "ISC",
+    "MIT",
+    "MPL-2.0",
+    "OpenSSL",
+    "Unicode-3.0",
+    "Zlib",
+]
--- a/docs/src/java/java.md
+++ b/docs/src/java/java.md
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ Add the following dependency to your `pom.xml`:
 <dependency>
    <groupId>com.lancedb</groupId>
    <artifactId>lancedb-core</artifactId>
-    <version>0.26.0</version>
+    <version>0.26.2</version>
 </dependency>
 ```

--- a/java/JAVA_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md
+++ b/java/JAVA_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+
+List of third-party dependencies grouped by their license type.
+
+    Apache 2.0:
+
+        * error-prone annotations (com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.28.0 - https://errorprone.info/error_prone_annotations)
+
+    Apache License 2.0:
+
+        * JsonNullable Jackson module (org.openapitools:jackson-databind-nullable:0.2.6 - https://github.com/OpenAPITools/jackson-databind-nullable)
+
+    Apache License V2.0:
+
+        * FlatBuffers Java API (com.google.flatbuffers:flatbuffers-java:23.5.26 - https://github.com/google/flatbuffers)
+
+    Apache License, Version 2.0:
+
+        * Apache Commons Codec (commons-codec:commons-codec:1.15 - https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-codec/)
+        * Apache HttpClient (org.apache.httpcomponents.client5:httpclient5:5.2.1 - https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-5.0.x/5.2.1/httpclient5/)
+        * Apache HttpComponents Core HTTP/1.1 (org.apache.httpcomponents.core5:httpcore5:5.2 - https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-core-5.2.x/5.2/httpcore5/)
+        * Apache HttpComponents Core HTTP/2 (org.apache.httpcomponents.core5:httpcore5-h2:5.2 - https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-core-5.2.x/5.2/httpcore5-h2/)
+        * Arrow Format (org.apache.arrow:arrow-format:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-format/)
+        * Arrow Java C Data Interface (org.apache.arrow:arrow-c-data:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-c-data/)
+        * Arrow Java Dataset (org.apache.arrow:arrow-dataset:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-dataset/)
+        * Arrow Memory - Core (org.apache.arrow:arrow-memory-core:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-memory/arrow-memory-core/)
+        * Arrow Memory - Netty (org.apache.arrow:arrow-memory-netty:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-memory/arrow-memory-netty/)
+        * Arrow Vectors (org.apache.arrow:arrow-vector:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-vector/)
+        * Guava: Google Core Libraries for Java (com.google.guava:guava:33.3.1-jre - https://github.com/google/guava)
+        * J2ObjC Annotations (com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:3.0.0 - https://github.com/google/j2objc/)
+        * Netty/Buffer (io.netty:netty-buffer:4.1.104.Final - https://netty.io/netty-buffer/)
+        * Netty/Common (io.netty:netty-common:4.1.104.Final - https://netty.io/netty-common/)
+
+    Apache-2.0:
+
+        * Apache Commons Lang (org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.18.0 - https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/)
+        * lance-namespace-apache-client (org.lance:lance-namespace-apache-client:0.4.5 - https://github.com/openapitools/openapi-generator)
+        * lance-namespace-core (org.lance:lance-namespace-core:0.4.5 - https://lance.org/format/namespace/lance-namespace-core/)
+
+    EDL 1.0:
+
+        * Jakarta Activation API jar (jakarta.activation:jakarta.activation-api:1.2.2 - https://github.com/eclipse-ee4j/jaf/jakarta.activation-api)
+
+    Eclipse Distribution License - v 1.0:
+
+        * Eclipse Collections API (org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections-api:11.1.0 - https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse-collections/eclipse-collections-api)
+        * Eclipse Collections Main Library (org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections:11.1.0 - https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse-collections/eclipse-collections)
+        * Jakarta XML Binding API (jakarta.xml.bind:jakarta.xml.bind-api:2.3.3 - https://github.com/eclipse-ee4j/jaxb-api/jakarta.xml.bind-api)
+
+    Eclipse Public License - v 1.0:
+
+        * Eclipse Collections API (org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections-api:11.1.0 - https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse-collections/eclipse-collections-api)
+        * Eclipse Collections Main Library (org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections:11.1.0 - https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse-collections/eclipse-collections)
+
+    The Apache Software License, Version 2.0:
+
+        * FindBugs-jsr305 (com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2 - http://findbugs.sourceforge.net/)
+        * Guava InternalFutureFailureAccess and InternalFutures (com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.2 - https://github.com/google/guava/failureaccess)
+        * Guava ListenableFuture only (com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava - https://github.com/google/guava/listenablefuture)
+        * Jackson datatype: JSR310 (com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310:2.16.0 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-modules-java8/jackson-datatype-jsr310)
+        * Jackson module: Old JAXB Annotations (javax.xml.bind) (com.fasterxml.jackson.module:jackson-module-jaxb-annotations:2.17.1 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-modules-base)
+        * Jackson-annotations (com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.16.0 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson)
+        * Jackson-core (com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.16.0 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core)
+        * jackson-databind (com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.15.2 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson)
+        * Jackson-JAXRS: base (com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs:jackson-jaxrs-base:2.17.1 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-jaxrs-providers/jackson-jaxrs-base)
+        * Jackson-JAXRS: JSON (com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs:jackson-jaxrs-json-provider:2.17.1 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-jaxrs-providers/jackson-jaxrs-json-provider)
+        * JAR JNI Loader (org.questdb:jar-jni:1.1.1 - https://github.com/questdb/rust-maven-plugin)
+        * Lance Core (org.lance:lance-core:2.0.0 - https://lance.org/)
+
+    The MIT License:
+
+        * Checker Qual (org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.43.0 - https://checkerframework.org/)
--- a/java/lancedb-core/JAVA_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md
+++ b/java/lancedb-core/JAVA_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+
+List of third-party dependencies grouped by their license type.
+
+    Apache 2.0:
+
+        * error-prone annotations (com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.28.0 - https://errorprone.info/error_prone_annotations)
+
+    Apache License 2.0:
+
+        * JsonNullable Jackson module (org.openapitools:jackson-databind-nullable:0.2.6 - https://github.com/OpenAPITools/jackson-databind-nullable)
+
+    Apache License V2.0:
+
+        * FlatBuffers Java API (com.google.flatbuffers:flatbuffers-java:23.5.26 - https://github.com/google/flatbuffers)
+
+    Apache License, Version 2.0:
+
+        * Apache Commons Codec (commons-codec:commons-codec:1.15 - https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-codec/)
+        * Apache HttpClient (org.apache.httpcomponents.client5:httpclient5:5.2.1 - https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-5.0.x/5.2.1/httpclient5/)
+        * Apache HttpComponents Core HTTP/1.1 (org.apache.httpcomponents.core5:httpcore5:5.2 - https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-core-5.2.x/5.2/httpcore5/)
+        * Apache HttpComponents Core HTTP/2 (org.apache.httpcomponents.core5:httpcore5-h2:5.2 - https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-core-5.2.x/5.2/httpcore5-h2/)
+        * Arrow Format (org.apache.arrow:arrow-format:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-format/)
+        * Arrow Java C Data Interface (org.apache.arrow:arrow-c-data:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-c-data/)
+        * Arrow Java Dataset (org.apache.arrow:arrow-dataset:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-dataset/)
+        * Arrow Memory - Core (org.apache.arrow:arrow-memory-core:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-memory/arrow-memory-core/)
+        * Arrow Memory - Netty (org.apache.arrow:arrow-memory-netty:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-memory/arrow-memory-netty/)
+        * Arrow Vectors (org.apache.arrow:arrow-vector:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-vector/)
+        * Guava: Google Core Libraries for Java (com.google.guava:guava:33.3.1-jre - https://github.com/google/guava)
+        * J2ObjC Annotations (com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:3.0.0 - https://github.com/google/j2objc/)
+        * Netty/Buffer (io.netty:netty-buffer:4.1.104.Final - https://netty.io/netty-buffer/)
+        * Netty/Common (io.netty:netty-common:4.1.104.Final - https://netty.io/netty-common/)
+
+    Apache-2.0:
+
+        * Apache Commons Lang (org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.18.0 - https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/)
+        * lance-namespace-apache-client (org.lance:lance-namespace-apache-client:0.4.5 - https://github.com/openapitools/openapi-generator)
+        * lance-namespace-core (org.lance:lance-namespace-core:0.4.5 - https://lance.org/format/namespace/lance-namespace-core/)
+
+    EDL 1.0:
+
+        * Jakarta Activation API jar (jakarta.activation:jakarta.activation-api:1.2.2 - https://github.com/eclipse-ee4j/jaf/jakarta.activation-api)
+
+    Eclipse Distribution License - v 1.0:
+
+        * Eclipse Collections API (org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections-api:11.1.0 - https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse-collections/eclipse-collections-api)
+        * Eclipse Collections Main Library (org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections:11.1.0 - https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse-collections/eclipse-collections)
+        * Jakarta XML Binding API (jakarta.xml.bind:jakarta.xml.bind-api:2.3.3 - https://github.com/eclipse-ee4j/jaxb-api/jakarta.xml.bind-api)
+
+    Eclipse Public License - v 1.0:
+
+        * Eclipse Collections API (org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections-api:11.1.0 - https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse-collections/eclipse-collections-api)
+        * Eclipse Collections Main Library (org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections:11.1.0 - https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse-collections/eclipse-collections)
+
+    The Apache Software License, Version 2.0:
+
+        * FindBugs-jsr305 (com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2 - http://findbugs.sourceforge.net/)
+        * Guava InternalFutureFailureAccess and InternalFutures (com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.2 - https://github.com/google/guava/failureaccess)
+        * Guava ListenableFuture only (com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava - https://github.com/google/guava/listenablefuture)
+        * Jackson datatype: JSR310 (com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310:2.16.0 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-modules-java8/jackson-datatype-jsr310)
+        * Jackson module: Old JAXB Annotations (javax.xml.bind) (com.fasterxml.jackson.module:jackson-module-jaxb-annotations:2.17.1 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-modules-base)
+        * Jackson-annotations (com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.16.0 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson)
+        * Jackson-core (com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.16.0 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core)
+        * jackson-databind (com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.15.2 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson)
+        * Jackson-JAXRS: base (com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs:jackson-jaxrs-base:2.17.1 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-jaxrs-providers/jackson-jaxrs-base)
+        * Jackson-JAXRS: JSON (com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs:jackson-jaxrs-json-provider:2.17.1 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-jaxrs-providers/jackson-jaxrs-json-provider)
+        * JAR JNI Loader (org.questdb:jar-jni:1.1.1 - https://github.com/questdb/rust-maven-plugin)
+        * Lance Core (org.lance:lance-core:2.0.0 - https://lance.org/)
+
+    The MIT License:
+
+        * Checker Qual (org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.43.0 - https://checkerframework.org/)
--- a/java/lancedb-core/pom.xml
+++ b/java/lancedb-core/pom.xml
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
    <parent>
      <groupId>com.lancedb</groupId>
      <artifactId>lancedb-parent</artifactId>
-      <version>0.26.0-final.0</version>
+      <version>0.26.2-final.0</version>
      <relativePath>../pom.xml</relativePath>
    </parent>

--- a/java/pom.xml
+++ b/java/pom.xml
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@

    <groupId>com.lancedb</groupId>
    <artifactId>lancedb-parent</artifactId>
-    <version>0.26.0-final.0</version>
+    <version>0.26.2-final.0</version>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>
    <name>${project.artifactId}</name>
    <description>LanceDB Java SDK Parent POM</description>
@@ -160,6 +160,19 @@
                <groupId>com.diffplug.spotless</groupId>
                <artifactId>spotless-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
+                <artifactId>license-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+                <version>2.4.0</version>
+                <configuration>
+                    <outputDirectory>${project.basedir}</outputDirectory>
+                    <thirdPartyFilename>JAVA_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md</thirdPartyFilename>
+                    <fileTemplate>/org/codehaus/mojo/license/third-party-file-groupByLicense.ftl</fileTemplate>
+                    <includedScopes>compile,runtime</includedScopes>
+                    <excludedScopes>test,provided</excludedScopes>
+                    <sortArtifactByName>true</sortArtifactByName>
+                </configuration>
+            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
--- a/nodejs/Cargo.toml
+++ b/nodejs/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "lancedb-nodejs"
 edition.workspace = true
-version = "0.26.0"
+version = "0.26.2"
 license.workspace = true
 description.workspace = true
 repository.workspace = true
--- a/nodejs/NODEJS_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md
+++ b/nodejs/NODEJS_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md
@@ -0,0 +1,668 @@
+[@75lb/deep-merge@1.1.2](https://github.com/75lb/deep-merge) - MIT
+[@aashutoshrathi/word-wrap@1.2.6](https://github.com/aashutoshrathi/word-wrap) - MIT
+[@ampproject/remapping@2.2.1](https://github.com/ampproject/remapping) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/crc32@3.0.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/crc32c@3.0.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/ie11-detection@3.0.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/sha1-browser@3.0.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/sha256-browser@3.0.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/sha256-browser@5.2.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/sha256-js@3.0.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/sha256-js@5.2.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/supports-web-crypto@3.0.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/supports-web-crypto@5.2.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/util@3.0.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/util@5.2.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-dynamodb@3.602.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-kms@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-s3@3.550.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-sso-oidc@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-sso-oidc@3.600.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-sso@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-sso@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-sts@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-sts@3.600.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/core@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/core@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-env@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-env@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-http@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-http@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-ini@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-ini@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-node@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-node@3.600.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-process@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-process@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-sso@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-sso@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-web-identity@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-web-identity@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/endpoint-cache@3.572.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-bucket-endpoint@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-endpoint-discovery@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-expect-continue@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-flexible-checksums@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-host-header@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-host-header@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-location-constraint@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-logger@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-logger@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-recursion-detection@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-recursion-detection@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-sdk-s3@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-signing@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-ssec@3.537.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-user-agent@3.540.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-user-agent@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/region-config-resolver@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/region-config-resolver@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/signature-v4-multi-region@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/token-providers@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/token-providers@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/types@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/types@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-arn-parser@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-endpoints@3.540.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-endpoints@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-locate-window@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-user-agent-browser@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-user-agent-browser@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-user-agent-node@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-user-agent-node@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-utf8-browser@3.259.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/xml-builder@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@babel/code-frame@7.26.2](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/compat-data@7.23.5](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/core@7.23.7](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/generator@7.23.6](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-compilation-targets@7.23.6](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-environment-visitor@7.22.20](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-function-name@7.23.0](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-hoist-variables@7.22.5](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-module-imports@7.22.15](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-module-transforms@7.23.3](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-plugin-utils@7.22.5](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-simple-access@7.22.5](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-split-export-declaration@7.22.6](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-string-parser@7.25.9](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-validator-identifier@7.25.9](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-validator-option@7.23.5](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helpers@7.27.0](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/parser@7.27.0](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-async-generators@7.8.4](https://github.com/babel/babel/tree/master/packages/babel-plugin-syntax-async-generators) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-bigint@7.8.3](https://github.com/babel/babel/tree/master/packages/babel-plugin-syntax-bigint) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-class-properties@7.12.13](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-import-meta@7.10.4](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-json-strings@7.8.3](https://github.com/babel/babel/tree/master/packages/babel-plugin-syntax-json-strings) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-jsx@7.23.3](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-logical-assignment-operators@7.10.4](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-nullish-coalescing-operator@7.8.3](https://github.com/babel/babel/tree/master/packages/babel-plugin-syntax-nullish-coalescing-operator) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-numeric-separator@7.10.4](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-object-rest-spread@7.8.3](https://github.com/babel/babel/tree/master/packages/babel-plugin-syntax-object-rest-spread) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-optional-catch-binding@7.8.3](https://github.com/babel/babel/tree/master/packages/babel-plugin-syntax-optional-catch-binding) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-optional-chaining@7.8.3](https://github.com/babel/babel/tree/master/packages/babel-plugin-syntax-optional-chaining) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-top-level-await@7.14.5](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-typescript@7.23.3](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/template@7.27.0](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/traverse@7.23.7](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/types@7.27.0](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@bcoe/v8-coverage@0.2.3](https://github.com/demurgos/v8-coverage) - MIT
+[@biomejs/biome@1.8.3](https://github.com/biomejs/biome) - MIT OR Apache-2.0
+[@biomejs/cli-darwin-arm64@1.8.3](https://github.com/biomejs/biome) - MIT OR Apache-2.0
+[@eslint-community/eslint-utils@4.4.0](https://github.com/eslint-community/eslint-utils) - MIT
+[@eslint-community/regexpp@4.10.0](https://github.com/eslint-community/regexpp) - MIT
+[@eslint/eslintrc@2.1.4](https://github.com/eslint/eslintrc) - MIT
+[@eslint/js@8.57.0](https://github.com/eslint/eslint) - MIT
+[@huggingface/jinja@0.3.2](https://github.com/huggingface/huggingface.js) - MIT
+[@huggingface/transformers@3.0.2](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.js) - Apache-2.0
+[@humanwhocodes/config-array@0.11.14](https://github.com/humanwhocodes/config-array) - Apache-2.0
+[@humanwhocodes/module-importer@1.0.1](https://github.com/humanwhocodes/module-importer) - Apache-2.0
+[@humanwhocodes/object-schema@2.0.2](https://github.com/humanwhocodes/object-schema) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@img/sharp-darwin-arm64@0.33.5](https://github.com/lovell/sharp) - Apache-2.0
+[@img/sharp-libvips-darwin-arm64@1.0.4](https://github.com/lovell/sharp-libvips) - LGPL-3.0-or-later
+[@isaacs/cliui@8.0.2](https://github.com/yargs/cliui) - ISC
+[@isaacs/fs-minipass@4.0.1](https://github.com/npm/fs-minipass) - ISC
+[@istanbuljs/load-nyc-config@1.1.0](https://github.com/istanbuljs/load-nyc-config) - ISC
+[@istanbuljs/schema@0.1.3](https://github.com/istanbuljs/schema) - MIT
+[@jest/console@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/core@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/environment@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/expect-utils@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/expect@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/fake-timers@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/globals@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/reporters@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/schemas@29.6.3](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/source-map@29.6.3](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/test-result@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/test-sequencer@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/transform@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/types@29.6.3](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jridgewell/gen-mapping@0.3.3](https://github.com/jridgewell/gen-mapping) - MIT
+[@jridgewell/resolve-uri@3.1.1](https://github.com/jridgewell/resolve-uri) - MIT
+[@jridgewell/set-array@1.1.2](https://github.com/jridgewell/set-array) - MIT
+[@jridgewell/sourcemap-codec@1.4.15](https://github.com/jridgewell/sourcemap-codec) - MIT
+[@jridgewell/trace-mapping@0.3.22](https://github.com/jridgewell/trace-mapping) - MIT
+[@lancedb/lancedb@0.26.2](https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb) - Apache-2.0
+[@napi-rs/cli@2.18.3](https://github.com/napi-rs/napi-rs) - MIT
+[@nodelib/fs.scandir@2.1.5](https://github.com/nodelib/nodelib/tree/master/packages/fs/fs.scandir) - MIT
+[@nodelib/fs.stat@2.0.5](https://github.com/nodelib/nodelib/tree/master/packages/fs/fs.stat) - MIT
+[@nodelib/fs.walk@1.2.8](https://github.com/nodelib/nodelib/tree/master/packages/fs/fs.walk) - MIT
+[@pkgjs/parseargs@0.11.0](https://github.com/pkgjs/parseargs) - MIT
+[@protobufjs/aspromise@1.1.2](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/base64@1.1.2](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/codegen@2.0.4](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/eventemitter@1.1.0](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/fetch@1.1.0](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/float@1.0.2](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/inquire@1.1.0](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/path@1.1.2](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/pool@1.1.0](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/utf8@1.1.0](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@shikijs/core@1.10.3](https://github.com/shikijs/shiki) - MIT
+[@sinclair/typebox@0.27.8](https://github.com/sinclairzx81/typebox) - MIT
+[@sinonjs/commons@3.0.1](https://github.com/sinonjs/commons) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@sinonjs/fake-timers@10.3.0](https://github.com/sinonjs/fake-timers) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@smithy/abort-controller@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/abort-controller@3.1.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/chunked-blob-reader-native@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/chunked-blob-reader@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/config-resolver@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/config-resolver@3.0.3](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/core@1.4.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/core@2.2.3](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/credential-provider-imds@2.3.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/credential-provider-imds@3.1.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/eventstream-codec@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/eventstream-serde-browser@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/eventstream-serde-config-resolver@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/eventstream-serde-node@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/eventstream-serde-universal@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/fetch-http-handler@2.5.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/fetch-http-handler@3.1.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/hash-blob-browser@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/hash-node@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/hash-node@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/hash-stream-node@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/invalid-dependency@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/invalid-dependency@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/is-array-buffer@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/is-array-buffer@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/md5-js@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-content-length@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-content-length@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-endpoint@2.5.1](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-endpoint@3.0.3](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-retry@2.3.1](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-retry@3.0.6](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-serde@2.3.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-serde@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-stack@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-stack@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/node-config-provider@2.3.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/node-config-provider@3.1.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/node-http-handler@2.5.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/node-http-handler@3.1.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/property-provider@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/property-provider@3.1.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/protocol-http@3.3.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/protocol-http@4.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/querystring-builder@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/querystring-builder@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/querystring-parser@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/querystring-parser@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/service-error-classification@2.1.5](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/service-error-classification@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/shared-ini-file-loader@2.4.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/shared-ini-file-loader@3.1.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/signature-v4@2.2.1](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/signature-v4@3.1.1](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/smithy-client@2.5.1](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/smithy-client@3.1.4](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/types@2.12.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/types@3.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/url-parser@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/url-parser@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-base64@2.3.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-base64@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-body-length-browser@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-body-length-browser@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-body-length-node@2.3.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-body-length-node@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-buffer-from@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-buffer-from@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-config-provider@2.3.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-config-provider@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-defaults-mode-browser@2.2.1](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-defaults-mode-browser@3.0.6](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-defaults-mode-node@2.3.1](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-defaults-mode-node@3.0.6](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-endpoints@1.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-endpoints@2.0.3](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-hex-encoding@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-hex-encoding@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-middleware@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-middleware@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-retry@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-retry@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-stream@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-stream@3.0.4](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-uri-escape@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-uri-escape@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-utf8@2.3.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-utf8@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-waiter@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-waiter@3.1.1](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@swc/helpers@0.5.12](https://github.com/swc-project/swc) - Apache-2.0
+[@types/axios@0.14.0](https://github.com/mzabriskie/axios) - MIT
+[@types/babel__core@7.20.5](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/babel__generator@7.6.8](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/babel__template@7.4.4](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/babel__traverse@7.20.5](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/command-line-args@5.2.3](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/command-line-usage@5.0.2](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/command-line-usage@5.0.4](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/graceful-fs@4.1.9](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/hast@3.0.4](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/istanbul-lib-coverage@2.0.6](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/istanbul-lib-report@3.0.3](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/istanbul-reports@3.0.4](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/jest@29.5.12](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/json-schema@7.0.15](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/node-fetch@2.6.11](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/node@18.19.26](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/node@20.16.10](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/node@20.17.9](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/node@22.7.4](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/semver@7.5.6](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/stack-utils@2.0.3](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/tmp@0.2.6](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/unist@3.0.2](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/yargs-parser@21.0.3](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/yargs@17.0.32](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - MIT
+[@typescript-eslint/parser@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - BSD-2-Clause
+[@typescript-eslint/scope-manager@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - MIT
+[@typescript-eslint/type-utils@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - MIT
+[@typescript-eslint/types@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - MIT
+[@typescript-eslint/typescript-estree@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - BSD-2-Clause
+[@typescript-eslint/utils@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - MIT
+[@typescript-eslint/visitor-keys@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - MIT
+[@ungap/structured-clone@1.2.0](https://github.com/ungap/structured-clone) - ISC
+[abort-controller@3.0.0](https://github.com/mysticatea/abort-controller) - MIT
+[acorn-jsx@5.3.2](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn-jsx) - MIT
+[acorn@8.11.3](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn) - MIT
+[agentkeepalive@4.5.0](https://github.com/node-modules/agentkeepalive) - MIT
+[ajv@6.12.6](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv) - MIT
+[ansi-escapes@4.3.2](https://github.com/sindresorhus/ansi-escapes) - MIT
+[ansi-regex@5.0.1](https://github.com/chalk/ansi-regex) - MIT
+[ansi-regex@6.1.0](https://github.com/chalk/ansi-regex) - MIT
+[ansi-styles@4.3.0](https://github.com/chalk/ansi-styles) - MIT
+[ansi-styles@5.2.0](https://github.com/chalk/ansi-styles) - MIT
+[ansi-styles@6.2.1](https://github.com/chalk/ansi-styles) - MIT
+[anymatch@3.1.3](https://github.com/micromatch/anymatch) - ISC
+[apache-arrow@15.0.0](https://github.com/apache/arrow) - Apache-2.0
+[apache-arrow@16.0.0](https://github.com/apache/arrow) - Apache-2.0
+[apache-arrow@17.0.0](https://github.com/apache/arrow) - Apache-2.0
+[apache-arrow@18.0.0](https://github.com/apache/arrow) - Apache-2.0
+[argparse@1.0.10](https://github.com/nodeca/argparse) - MIT
+[argparse@2.0.1](https://github.com/nodeca/argparse) - Python-2.0
+[array-back@3.1.0](https://github.com/75lb/array-back) - MIT
+[array-back@6.2.2](https://github.com/75lb/array-back) - MIT
+[array-union@2.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/array-union) - MIT
+[asynckit@0.4.0](https://github.com/alexindigo/asynckit) - MIT
+[axios@1.8.4](https://github.com/axios/axios) - MIT
+[babel-jest@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[babel-plugin-istanbul@6.1.1](https://github.com/istanbuljs/babel-plugin-istanbul) - BSD-3-Clause
+[babel-plugin-jest-hoist@29.6.3](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[babel-preset-current-node-syntax@1.0.1](https://github.com/nicolo-ribaudo/babel-preset-current-node-syntax) - MIT
+[babel-preset-jest@29.6.3](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[balanced-match@1.0.2](https://github.com/juliangruber/balanced-match) - MIT
+[base-64@0.1.0](https://github.com/mathiasbynens/base64) - MIT
+[bowser@2.11.0](https://github.com/lancedikson/bowser) - MIT
+[brace-expansion@1.1.11](https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion) - MIT
+[brace-expansion@2.0.1](https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion) - MIT
+[braces@3.0.3](https://github.com/micromatch/braces) - MIT
+[browserslist@4.22.2](https://github.com/browserslist/browserslist) - MIT
+[bs-logger@0.2.6](https://github.com/huafu/bs-logger) - MIT
+[bser@2.1.1](https://github.com/facebook/watchman) - Apache-2.0
+[buffer-from@1.1.2](https://github.com/LinusU/buffer-from) - MIT
+[callsites@3.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/callsites) - MIT
+[camelcase@5.3.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/camelcase) - MIT
+[camelcase@6.3.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/camelcase) - MIT
+[caniuse-lite@1.0.30001579](https://github.com/browserslist/caniuse-lite) - CC-BY-4.0
+[chalk-template@0.4.0](https://github.com/chalk/chalk-template) - MIT
+[chalk@4.1.2](https://github.com/chalk/chalk) - MIT
+[char-regex@1.0.2](https://github.com/Richienb/char-regex) - MIT
+[charenc@0.0.2](https://github.com/pvorb/node-charenc) - BSD-3-Clause
+[chownr@3.0.0](https://github.com/isaacs/chownr) - BlueOak-1.0.0
+[ci-info@3.9.0](https://github.com/watson/ci-info) - MIT
+[cjs-module-lexer@1.2.3](https://github.com/nodejs/cjs-module-lexer) - MIT
+[cliui@8.0.1](https://github.com/yargs/cliui) - ISC
+[co@4.6.0](https://github.com/tj/co) - MIT
+[collect-v8-coverage@1.0.2](https://github.com/SimenB/collect-v8-coverage) - MIT
+[color-convert@2.0.1](https://github.com/Qix-/color-convert) - MIT
+[color-name@1.1.4](https://github.com/colorjs/color-name) - MIT
+[color-string@1.9.1](https://github.com/Qix-/color-string) - MIT
+[color@4.2.3](https://github.com/Qix-/color) - MIT
+[combined-stream@1.0.8](https://github.com/felixge/node-combined-stream) - MIT
+[command-line-args@5.2.1](https://github.com/75lb/command-line-args) - MIT
+[command-line-usage@7.0.1](https://github.com/75lb/command-line-usage) - MIT
+[concat-map@0.0.1](https://github.com/substack/node-concat-map) - MIT
+[convert-source-map@2.0.0](https://github.com/thlorenz/convert-source-map) - MIT
+[create-jest@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[cross-spawn@7.0.6](https://github.com/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn) - MIT
+[crypt@0.0.2](https://github.com/pvorb/node-crypt) - BSD-3-Clause
+[debug@4.3.4](https://github.com/debug-js/debug) - MIT
+[dedent@1.5.1](https://github.com/dmnd/dedent) - MIT
+[deep-is@0.1.4](https://github.com/thlorenz/deep-is) - MIT
+[deepmerge@4.3.1](https://github.com/TehShrike/deepmerge) - MIT
+[delayed-stream@1.0.0](https://github.com/felixge/node-delayed-stream) - MIT
+[detect-libc@2.0.3](https://github.com/lovell/detect-libc) - Apache-2.0
+[detect-newline@3.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/detect-newline) - MIT
+[diff-sequences@29.6.3](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[digest-fetch@1.3.0](https://github.com/devfans/digest-fetch) - ISC
+[dir-glob@3.0.1](https://github.com/kevva/dir-glob) - MIT
+[doctrine@3.0.0](https://github.com/eslint/doctrine) - Apache-2.0
+[eastasianwidth@0.2.0](https://github.com/komagata/eastasianwidth) - MIT
+[electron-to-chromium@1.4.642](https://github.com/kilian/electron-to-chromium) - ISC
+[emittery@0.13.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/emittery) - MIT
+[emoji-regex@8.0.0](https://github.com/mathiasbynens/emoji-regex) - MIT
+[emoji-regex@9.2.2](https://github.com/mathiasbynens/emoji-regex) - MIT
+[entities@4.5.0](https://github.com/fb55/entities) - BSD-2-Clause
+[error-ex@1.3.2](https://github.com/qix-/node-error-ex) - MIT
+[escalade@3.1.1](https://github.com/lukeed/escalade) - MIT
+[escape-string-regexp@2.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/escape-string-regexp) - MIT
+[escape-string-regexp@4.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/escape-string-regexp) - MIT
+[eslint-scope@7.2.2](https://github.com/eslint/eslint-scope) - BSD-2-Clause
+[eslint-visitor-keys@3.4.3](https://github.com/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys) - Apache-2.0
+[eslint@8.57.0](https://github.com/eslint/eslint) - MIT
+[espree@9.6.1](https://github.com/eslint/espree) - BSD-2-Clause
+[esprima@4.0.1](https://github.com/jquery/esprima) - BSD-2-Clause
+[esquery@1.5.0](https://github.com/estools/esquery) - BSD-3-Clause
+[esrecurse@4.3.0](https://github.com/estools/esrecurse) - BSD-2-Clause
+[estraverse@5.3.0](https://github.com/estools/estraverse) - BSD-2-Clause
+[esutils@2.0.3](https://github.com/estools/esutils) - BSD-2-Clause
+[event-target-shim@5.0.1](https://github.com/mysticatea/event-target-shim) - MIT
+[execa@5.1.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/execa) - MIT
+[exit@0.1.2](https://github.com/cowboy/node-exit) - MIT
+[expect@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[fast-deep-equal@3.1.3](https://github.com/epoberezkin/fast-deep-equal) - MIT
+[fast-glob@3.3.2](https://github.com/mrmlnc/fast-glob) - MIT
+[fast-json-stable-stringify@2.1.0](https://github.com/epoberezkin/fast-json-stable-stringify) - MIT
+[fast-levenshtein@2.0.6](https://github.com/hiddentao/fast-levenshtein) - MIT
+[fast-xml-parser@4.2.5](https://github.com/NaturalIntelligence/fast-xml-parser) - MIT
+[fastq@1.16.0](https://github.com/mcollina/fastq) - ISC
+[fb-watchman@2.0.2](https://github.com/facebook/watchman) - Apache-2.0
+[file-entry-cache@6.0.1](https://github.com/royriojas/file-entry-cache) - MIT
+[fill-range@7.1.1](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/fill-range) - MIT
+[find-replace@3.0.0](https://github.com/75lb/find-replace) - MIT
+[find-up@4.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/find-up) - MIT
+[find-up@5.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/find-up) - MIT
+[flat-cache@3.2.0](https://github.com/jaredwray/flat-cache) - MIT
+[flatbuffers@1.12.0](https://github.com/google/flatbuffers) - Apache*
+[flatbuffers@23.5.26](https://github.com/google/flatbuffers) - Apache*
+[flatbuffers@24.3.25](https://github.com/google/flatbuffers) - Apache-2.0
+[flatted@3.2.9](https://github.com/WebReflection/flatted) - ISC
+[follow-redirects@1.15.6](https://github.com/follow-redirects/follow-redirects) - MIT
+[foreground-child@3.3.0](https://github.com/tapjs/foreground-child) - ISC
+[form-data-encoder@1.7.2](https://github.com/octet-stream/form-data-encoder) - MIT
+[form-data@4.0.0](https://github.com/form-data/form-data) - MIT
+[formdata-node@4.4.1](https://github.com/octet-stream/form-data) - MIT
+[fs.realpath@1.0.0](https://github.com/isaacs/fs.realpath) - ISC
+[fsevents@2.3.3](https://github.com/fsevents/fsevents) - MIT
+[function-bind@1.1.2](https://github.com/Raynos/function-bind) - MIT
+[gensync@1.0.0-beta.2](https://github.com/loganfsmyth/gensync) - MIT
+[get-caller-file@2.0.5](https://github.com/stefanpenner/get-caller-file) - ISC
+[get-package-type@0.1.0](https://github.com/cfware/get-package-type) - MIT
+[get-stream@6.0.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/get-stream) - MIT
+[glob-parent@5.1.2](https://github.com/gulpjs/glob-parent) - ISC
+[glob-parent@6.0.2](https://github.com/gulpjs/glob-parent) - ISC
+[glob@10.4.5](https://github.com/isaacs/node-glob) - ISC
+[glob@7.2.3](https://github.com/isaacs/node-glob) - ISC
+[globals@11.12.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/globals) - MIT
+[globals@13.24.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/globals) - MIT
+[globby@11.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/globby) - MIT
+[graceful-fs@4.2.11](https://github.com/isaacs/node-graceful-fs) - ISC
+[graphemer@1.4.0](https://github.com/flmnt/graphemer) - MIT
+[guid-typescript@1.0.9](https://github.com/NicolasDeveloper/guid-typescript) - ISC
+[has-flag@4.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/has-flag) - MIT
+[hasown@2.0.0](https://github.com/inspect-js/hasOwn) - MIT
+[html-escaper@2.0.2](https://github.com/WebReflection/html-escaper) - MIT
+[human-signals@2.1.0](https://github.com/ehmicky/human-signals) - Apache-2.0
+[humanize-ms@1.2.1](https://github.com/node-modules/humanize-ms) - MIT
+[ignore@5.3.0](https://github.com/kaelzhang/node-ignore) - MIT
+[import-fresh@3.3.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/import-fresh) - MIT
+[import-local@3.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/import-local) - MIT
+[imurmurhash@0.1.4](https://github.com/jensyt/imurmurhash-js) - MIT
+[inflight@1.0.6](https://github.com/npm/inflight) - ISC
+[inherits@2.0.4](https://github.com/isaacs/inherits) - ISC
+[interpret@1.4.0](https://github.com/gulpjs/interpret) - MIT
+[is-arrayish@0.2.1](https://github.com/qix-/node-is-arrayish) - MIT
+[is-arrayish@0.3.2](https://github.com/qix-/node-is-arrayish) - MIT
+[is-buffer@1.1.6](https://github.com/feross/is-buffer) - MIT
+[is-core-module@2.13.1](https://github.com/inspect-js/is-core-module) - MIT
+[is-extglob@2.1.1](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-extglob) - MIT
+[is-fullwidth-code-point@3.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/is-fullwidth-code-point) - MIT
+[is-generator-fn@2.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/is-generator-fn) - MIT
+[is-glob@4.0.3](https://github.com/micromatch/is-glob) - MIT
+[is-number@7.0.0](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-number) - MIT
+[is-path-inside@3.0.3](https://github.com/sindresorhus/is-path-inside) - MIT
+[is-stream@2.0.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/is-stream) - MIT
+[isexe@2.0.0](https://github.com/isaacs/isexe) - ISC
+[istanbul-lib-coverage@3.2.2](https://github.com/istanbuljs/istanbuljs) - BSD-3-Clause
+[istanbul-lib-instrument@5.2.1](https://github.com/istanbuljs/istanbuljs) - BSD-3-Clause
+[istanbul-lib-instrument@6.0.1](https://github.com/istanbuljs/istanbuljs) - BSD-3-Clause
+[istanbul-lib-report@3.0.1](https://github.com/istanbuljs/istanbuljs) - BSD-3-Clause
+[istanbul-lib-source-maps@4.0.1](https://github.com/istanbuljs/istanbuljs) - BSD-3-Clause
+[istanbul-reports@3.1.6](https://github.com/istanbuljs/istanbuljs) - BSD-3-Clause
+[jackspeak@3.4.3](https://github.com/isaacs/jackspeak) - BlueOak-1.0.0
+[jest-changed-files@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-circus@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-cli@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-config@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-diff@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-docblock@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-each@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-environment-node@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-get-type@29.6.3](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-haste-map@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-leak-detector@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-matcher-utils@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-message-util@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-mock@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-pnp-resolver@1.2.3](https://github.com/arcanis/jest-pnp-resolver) - MIT
+[jest-regex-util@29.6.3](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-resolve-dependencies@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-resolve@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-runner@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-runtime@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-snapshot@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-util@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-validate@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-watcher@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-worker@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[js-tokens@4.0.0](https://github.com/lydell/js-tokens) - MIT
+[js-yaml@3.14.1](https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml) - MIT
+[js-yaml@4.1.0](https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml) - MIT
+[jsesc@2.5.2](https://github.com/mathiasbynens/jsesc) - MIT
+[json-bignum@0.0.3](https://github.com/datalanche/json-bignum) - MIT
+[json-buffer@3.0.1](https://github.com/dominictarr/json-buffer) - MIT
+[json-parse-even-better-errors@2.3.1](https://github.com/npm/json-parse-even-better-errors) - MIT
+[json-schema-traverse@0.4.1](https://github.com/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse) - MIT
+[json-stable-stringify-without-jsonify@1.0.1](https://github.com/samn/json-stable-stringify) - MIT
+[json5@2.2.3](https://github.com/json5/json5) - MIT
+[keyv@4.5.4](https://github.com/jaredwray/keyv) - MIT
+[kleur@3.0.3](https://github.com/lukeed/kleur) - MIT
+[leven@3.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/leven) - MIT
+[levn@0.4.1](https://github.com/gkz/levn) - MIT
+[lines-and-columns@1.2.4](https://github.com/eventualbuddha/lines-and-columns) - MIT
+[linkify-it@5.0.0](https://github.com/markdown-it/linkify-it) - MIT
+[locate-path@5.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/locate-path) - MIT
+[locate-path@6.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/locate-path) - MIT
+[lodash.camelcase@4.3.0](https://github.com/lodash/lodash) - MIT
+[lodash.memoize@4.1.2](https://github.com/lodash/lodash) - MIT
+[lodash.merge@4.6.2](https://github.com/lodash/lodash) - MIT
+[lodash@4.17.21](https://github.com/lodash/lodash) - MIT
+[long@5.2.3](https://github.com/dcodeIO/long.js) - Apache-2.0
+[lru-cache@10.4.3](https://github.com/isaacs/node-lru-cache) - ISC
+[lru-cache@5.1.1](https://github.com/isaacs/node-lru-cache) - ISC
+[lunr@2.3.9](https://github.com/olivernn/lunr.js) - MIT
+[make-dir@4.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/make-dir) - MIT
+[make-error@1.3.6](https://github.com/JsCommunity/make-error) - ISC
+[makeerror@1.0.12](https://github.com/daaku/nodejs-makeerror) - BSD-3-Clause
+[markdown-it@14.1.0](https://github.com/markdown-it/markdown-it) - MIT
+[md5@2.3.0](https://github.com/pvorb/node-md5) - BSD-3-Clause
+[mdurl@2.0.0](https://github.com/markdown-it/mdurl) - MIT
+[merge-stream@2.0.0](https://github.com/grncdr/merge-stream) - MIT
+[merge2@1.4.1](https://github.com/teambition/merge2) - MIT
+[micromatch@4.0.8](https://github.com/micromatch/micromatch) - MIT
+[mime-db@1.52.0](https://github.com/jshttp/mime-db) - MIT
+[mime-types@2.1.35](https://github.com/jshttp/mime-types) - MIT
+[mimic-fn@2.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/mimic-fn) - MIT
+[minimatch@3.1.2](https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch) - ISC
+[minimatch@9.0.3](https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch) - ISC
+[minimatch@9.0.5](https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch) - ISC
+[minimist@1.2.8](https://github.com/minimistjs/minimist) - MIT
+[minipass@7.1.2](https://github.com/isaacs/minipass) - ISC
+[minizlib@3.0.1](https://github.com/isaacs/minizlib) - MIT
+[mkdirp@3.0.1](https://github.com/isaacs/node-mkdirp) - MIT
+[mnemonist@0.38.3](https://github.com/yomguithereal/mnemonist) - MIT
+[ms@2.1.2](https://github.com/zeit/ms) - MIT
+[ms@2.1.3](https://github.com/vercel/ms) - MIT
+[natural-compare@1.4.0](https://github.com/litejs/natural-compare-lite) - MIT
+[node-domexception@1.0.0](https://github.com/jimmywarting/node-domexception) - MIT
+[node-fetch@2.7.0](https://github.com/bitinn/node-fetch) - MIT
+[node-int64@0.4.0](https://github.com/broofa/node-int64) - MIT
+[node-releases@2.0.14](https://github.com/chicoxyzzy/node-releases) - MIT
+[normalize-path@3.0.0](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/normalize-path) - MIT
+[npm-run-path@4.0.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/npm-run-path) - MIT
+[obliterator@1.6.1](https://github.com/yomguithereal/obliterator) - MIT
+[once@1.4.0](https://github.com/isaacs/once) - ISC
+[onetime@5.1.2](https://github.com/sindresorhus/onetime) - MIT
+[onnxruntime-common@1.19.2](https://github.com/Microsoft/onnxruntime) - MIT
+[onnxruntime-common@1.20.0-dev.20241016-2b8fc5529b](https://github.com/Microsoft/onnxruntime) - MIT
+[onnxruntime-node@1.19.2](https://github.com/Microsoft/onnxruntime) - MIT
+[onnxruntime-web@1.21.0-dev.20241024-d9ca84ef96](https://github.com/Microsoft/onnxruntime) - MIT
+[openai@4.29.2](https://github.com/openai/openai-node) - Apache-2.0
+[optionator@0.9.3](https://github.com/gkz/optionator) - MIT
+[p-limit@2.3.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/p-limit) - MIT
+[p-limit@3.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/p-limit) - MIT
+[p-locate@4.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/p-locate) - MIT
+[p-locate@5.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/p-locate) - MIT
+[p-try@2.2.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/p-try) - MIT
+[package-json-from-dist@1.0.1](https://github.com/isaacs/package-json-from-dist) - BlueOak-1.0.0
+[parent-module@1.0.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/parent-module) - MIT
+[parse-json@5.2.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/parse-json) - MIT
+[path-exists@4.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/path-exists) - MIT
+[path-is-absolute@1.0.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/path-is-absolute) - MIT
+[path-key@3.1.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/path-key) - MIT
+[path-parse@1.0.7](https://github.com/jbgutierrez/path-parse) - MIT
+[path-scurry@1.11.1](https://github.com/isaacs/path-scurry) - BlueOak-1.0.0
+[path-type@4.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/path-type) - MIT
+[picocolors@1.0.0](https://github.com/alexeyraspopov/picocolors) - ISC
+[picomatch@2.3.1](https://github.com/micromatch/picomatch) - MIT
+[pirates@4.0.6](https://github.com/danez/pirates) - MIT
+[pkg-dir@4.2.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/pkg-dir) - MIT
+[platform@1.3.6](https://github.com/bestiejs/platform.js) - MIT
+[prelude-ls@1.2.1](https://github.com/gkz/prelude-ls) - MIT
+[pretty-format@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[prompts@2.4.2](https://github.com/terkelg/prompts) - MIT
+[protobufjs@7.4.0](https://github.com/protobufjs/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[proxy-from-env@1.1.0](https://github.com/Rob--W/proxy-from-env) - MIT
+[punycode.js@2.3.1](https://github.com/mathiasbynens/punycode.js) - MIT
+[punycode@2.3.1](https://github.com/mathiasbynens/punycode.js) - MIT
+[pure-rand@6.0.4](https://github.com/dubzzz/pure-rand) - MIT
+[queue-microtask@1.2.3](https://github.com/feross/queue-microtask) - MIT
+[react-is@18.2.0](https://github.com/facebook/react) - MIT
+[rechoir@0.6.2](https://github.com/tkellen/node-rechoir) - MIT
+[reflect-metadata@0.2.2](https://github.com/rbuckton/reflect-metadata) - Apache-2.0
+[require-directory@2.1.1](https://github.com/troygoode/node-require-directory) - MIT
+[resolve-cwd@3.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/resolve-cwd) - MIT
+[resolve-from@4.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/resolve-from) - MIT
+[resolve-from@5.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/resolve-from) - MIT
+[resolve.exports@2.0.2](https://github.com/lukeed/resolve.exports) - MIT
+[resolve@1.22.8](https://github.com/browserify/resolve) - MIT
+[reusify@1.0.4](https://github.com/mcollina/reusify) - MIT
+[rimraf@3.0.2](https://github.com/isaacs/rimraf) - ISC
+[rimraf@5.0.10](https://github.com/isaacs/rimraf) - ISC
+[run-parallel@1.2.0](https://github.com/feross/run-parallel) - MIT
+[semver@6.3.1](https://github.com/npm/node-semver) - ISC
+[semver@7.6.3](https://github.com/npm/node-semver) - ISC
+[sharp@0.33.5](https://github.com/lovell/sharp) - Apache-2.0
+[shebang-command@2.0.0](https://github.com/kevva/shebang-command) - MIT
+[shebang-regex@3.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/shebang-regex) - MIT
+[shelljs@0.8.5](https://github.com/shelljs/shelljs) - BSD-3-Clause
+[shiki@1.10.3](https://github.com/shikijs/shiki) - MIT
+[shx@0.3.4](https://github.com/shelljs/shx) - MIT
+[signal-exit@3.0.7](https://github.com/tapjs/signal-exit) - ISC
+[signal-exit@4.1.0](https://github.com/tapjs/signal-exit) - ISC
+[simple-swizzle@0.2.2](https://github.com/qix-/node-simple-swizzle) - MIT
+[sisteransi@1.0.5](https://github.com/terkelg/sisteransi) - MIT
+[slash@3.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/slash) - MIT
+[source-map-support@0.5.13](https://github.com/evanw/node-source-map-support) - MIT
+[source-map@0.6.1](https://github.com/mozilla/source-map) - BSD-3-Clause
+[sprintf-js@1.0.3](https://github.com/alexei/sprintf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[stack-utils@2.0.6](https://github.com/tapjs/stack-utils) - MIT
+[stream-read-all@3.0.1](https://github.com/75lb/stream-read-all) - MIT
+[string-length@4.0.2](https://github.com/sindresorhus/string-length) - MIT
+[string-width@4.2.3](https://github.com/sindresorhus/string-width) - MIT
+[string-width@5.1.2](https://github.com/sindresorhus/string-width) - MIT
+[strip-ansi@6.0.1](https://github.com/chalk/strip-ansi) - MIT
+[strip-ansi@7.1.0](https://github.com/chalk/strip-ansi) - MIT
+[strip-bom@4.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/strip-bom) - MIT
+[strip-final-newline@2.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/strip-final-newline) - MIT
+[strip-json-comments@3.1.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/strip-json-comments) - MIT
+[strnum@1.0.5](https://github.com/NaturalIntelligence/strnum) - MIT
+[supports-color@7.2.0](https://github.com/chalk/supports-color) - MIT
+[supports-color@8.1.1](https://github.com/chalk/supports-color) - MIT
+[supports-preserve-symlinks-flag@1.0.0](https://github.com/inspect-js/node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag) - MIT
+[table-layout@3.0.2](https://github.com/75lb/table-layout) - MIT
+[tar@7.4.3](https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar) - ISC
+[test-exclude@6.0.0](https://github.com/istanbuljs/test-exclude) - ISC
+[text-table@0.2.0](https://github.com/substack/text-table) - MIT
+[tmp@0.2.3](https://github.com/raszi/node-tmp) - MIT
+[tmpl@1.0.5](https://github.com/daaku/nodejs-tmpl) - BSD-3-Clause
+[to-regex-range@5.0.1](https://github.com/micromatch/to-regex-range) - MIT
+[tr46@0.0.3](https://github.com/Sebmaster/tr46.js) - MIT
+[ts-api-utils@1.0.3](https://github.com/JoshuaKGoldberg/ts-api-utils) - MIT
+[ts-jest@29.1.2](https://github.com/kulshekhar/ts-jest) - MIT
+[tslib@1.14.1](https://github.com/Microsoft/tslib) - 0BSD
+[tslib@2.6.2](https://github.com/Microsoft/tslib) - 0BSD
+[type-check@0.4.0](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) - MIT
+[type-detect@4.0.8](https://github.com/chaijs/type-detect) - MIT
+[type-fest@0.20.2](https://github.com/sindresorhus/type-fest) - (MIT OR CC0-1.0)
+[type-fest@0.21.3](https://github.com/sindresorhus/type-fest) - (MIT OR CC0-1.0)
+[typedoc-plugin-markdown@4.2.1](https://github.com/typedoc2md/typedoc-plugin-markdown) - MIT
+[typedoc@0.26.4](https://github.com/TypeStrong/TypeDoc) - Apache-2.0
+[typescript-eslint@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - MIT
+[typescript@5.5.4](https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript) - Apache-2.0
+[typical@4.0.0](https://github.com/75lb/typical) - MIT
+[typical@7.1.1](https://github.com/75lb/typical) - MIT
+[uc.micro@2.1.0](https://github.com/markdown-it/uc.micro) - MIT
+[undici-types@5.26.5](https://github.com/nodejs/undici) - MIT
+[undici-types@6.19.8](https://github.com/nodejs/undici) - MIT
+[update-browserslist-db@1.0.13](https://github.com/browserslist/update-db) - MIT
+[uri-js@4.4.1](https://github.com/garycourt/uri-js) - BSD-2-Clause
+[uuid@9.0.1](https://github.com/uuidjs/uuid) - MIT
+[v8-to-istanbul@9.2.0](https://github.com/istanbuljs/v8-to-istanbul) - ISC
+[walker@1.0.8](https://github.com/daaku/nodejs-walker) - Apache-2.0
+[web-streams-polyfill@3.3.3](https://github.com/MattiasBuelens/web-streams-polyfill) - MIT
+[web-streams-polyfill@4.0.0-beta.3](https://github.com/MattiasBuelens/web-streams-polyfill) - MIT
+[webidl-conversions@3.0.1](https://github.com/jsdom/webidl-conversions) - BSD-2-Clause
+[whatwg-url@5.0.0](https://github.com/jsdom/whatwg-url) - MIT
+[which@2.0.2](https://github.com/isaacs/node-which) - ISC
+[wordwrapjs@5.1.0](https://github.com/75lb/wordwrapjs) - MIT
+[wrap-ansi@7.0.0](https://github.com/chalk/wrap-ansi) - MIT
+[wrap-ansi@8.1.0](https://github.com/chalk/wrap-ansi) - MIT
+[wrappy@1.0.2](https://github.com/npm/wrappy) - ISC
+[write-file-atomic@4.0.2](https://github.com/npm/write-file-atomic) - ISC
+[y18n@5.0.8](https://github.com/yargs/y18n) - ISC
+[yallist@3.1.1](https://github.com/isaacs/yallist) - ISC
+[yallist@5.0.0](https://github.com/isaacs/yallist) - BlueOak-1.0.0
+[yaml@2.4.5](https://github.com/eemeli/yaml) - ISC
+[yargs-parser@21.1.1](https://github.com/yargs/yargs-parser) - ISC
+[yargs@17.7.2](https://github.com/yargs/yargs) - MIT
+[yocto-queue@0.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/yocto-queue) - MIT
--- a/nodejs/RUST_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.html
+++ b/nodejs/RUST_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.html
--- a/nodejs/npm/darwin-arm64/package.json
+++ b/nodejs/npm/darwin-arm64/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
 	"name": "@lancedb/lancedb-darwin-arm64",
-	"version": "0.26.0",
+	"version": "0.26.2",
 	"os": ["darwin"],
 	"cpu": ["arm64"],
 	"main": "lancedb.darwin-arm64.node",
@@ -8,5 +8,9 @@
 	"license": "Apache-2.0",
 	"engines": {
 		"node": ">= 18"
+	},
+	"repository": {
+		"type": "git",
+		"url": "https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb"
 	}
 }
--- a/nodejs/npm/linux-arm64-gnu/package.json
+++ b/nodejs/npm/linux-arm64-gnu/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
 	"name": "@lancedb/lancedb-linux-arm64-gnu",
-	"version": "0.26.0",
+	"version": "0.26.2",
 	"os": ["linux"],
 	"cpu": ["arm64"],
 	"main": "lancedb.linux-arm64-gnu.node",
@@ -9,5 +9,9 @@
 	"engines": {
 		"node": ">= 18"
 	},
-	"libc": ["glibc"]
+	"libc": ["glibc"],
+	"repository": {
+		"type": "git",
+		"url": "https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb"
+	}
 }
--- a/nodejs/npm/linux-arm64-musl/package.json
+++ b/nodejs/npm/linux-arm64-musl/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
 	"name": "@lancedb/lancedb-linux-arm64-musl",
-	"version": "0.26.0",
+	"version": "0.26.2",
 	"os": ["linux"],
 	"cpu": ["arm64"],
 	"main": "lancedb.linux-arm64-musl.node",
@@ -9,5 +9,9 @@
 	"engines": {
 		"node": ">= 18"
 	},
-	"libc": ["musl"]
+	"libc": ["musl"],
+	"repository": {
+		"type": "git",
+		"url": "https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb"
+	}
 }
--- a/nodejs/npm/linux-x64-gnu/package.json
+++ b/nodejs/npm/linux-x64-gnu/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
 	"name": "@lancedb/lancedb-linux-x64-gnu",
-	"version": "0.26.0",
+	"version": "0.26.2",
 	"os": ["linux"],
 	"cpu": ["x64"],
 	"main": "lancedb.linux-x64-gnu.node",
@@ -9,5 +9,9 @@
 	"engines": {
 		"node": ">= 18"
 	},
-	"libc": ["glibc"]
+	"libc": ["glibc"],
+	"repository": {
+		"type": "git",
+		"url": "https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb"
+	}
 }
--- a/nodejs/npm/linux-x64-musl/package.json
+++ b/nodejs/npm/linux-x64-musl/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
 	"name": "@lancedb/lancedb-linux-x64-musl",
-	"version": "0.26.0",
+	"version": "0.26.2",
 	"os": ["linux"],
 	"cpu": ["x64"],
 	"main": "lancedb.linux-x64-musl.node",
@@ -9,5 +9,9 @@
 	"engines": {
 		"node": ">= 18"
 	},
-	"libc": ["musl"]
+	"libc": ["musl"],
+	"repository": {
+		"type": "git",
+		"url": "https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb"
+	}
 }
--- a/nodejs/npm/win32-arm64-msvc/package.json
+++ b/nodejs/npm/win32-arm64-msvc/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
  "name": "@lancedb/lancedb-win32-arm64-msvc",
-  "version": "0.26.0",
+  "version": "0.26.2",
  "os": [
    "win32"
  ],
@@ -14,5 +14,9 @@
  "license": "Apache-2.0",
  "engines": {
    "node": ">= 18"
+  },
+  "repository": {
+    "type": "git",
+    "url": "https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb"
  }
 }
--- a/nodejs/npm/win32-x64-msvc/package.json
+++ b/nodejs/npm/win32-x64-msvc/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
 	"name": "@lancedb/lancedb-win32-x64-msvc",
-	"version": "0.26.0",
+	"version": "0.26.2",
 	"os": ["win32"],
 	"cpu": ["x64"],
 	"main": "lancedb.win32-x64-msvc.node",
@@ -8,5 +8,9 @@
 	"license": "Apache-2.0",
 	"engines": {
 		"node": ">= 18"
+	},
+	"repository": {
+		"type": "git",
+		"url": "https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb"
 	}
 }
--- a/nodejs/package-lock.json
+++ b/nodejs/package-lock.json
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 {
  "name": "@lancedb/lancedb",
-  "version": "0.26.0",
+  "version": "0.26.2",
  "lockfileVersion": 3,
  "requires": true,
  "packages": {
    "": {
      "name": "@lancedb/lancedb",
-      "version": "0.26.0",
+      "version": "0.26.2",
      "cpu": [
        "x64",
        "arm64"
--- a/nodejs/package.json
+++ b/nodejs/package.json
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
    "ann"
  ],
  "private": false,
-  "version": "0.26.0",
+  "version": "0.26.2",
  "main": "dist/index.js",
  "exports": {
    ".": "./dist/index.js",
@@ -36,6 +36,10 @@
    }
  },
  "license": "Apache-2.0",
+  "repository": {
+    "type": "git",
+    "url": "https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb"
+  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@aws-sdk/client-dynamodb": "^3.33.0",
    "@aws-sdk/client-kms": "^3.33.0",
--- a/python/.bumpversion.toml
+++ b/python/.bumpversion.toml
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 [tool.bumpversion]
-current_version = "0.29.1"
+current_version = "0.29.2"
 parse = """(?x)
    (?P<major>0|[1-9]\\d*)\\.
    (?P<minor>0|[1-9]\\d*)\\.
--- a/python/Cargo.toml
+++ b/python/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "lancedb-python"
-version = "0.29.1"
+version = "0.29.2"
 edition.workspace = true
 description = "Python bindings for LanceDB"
 license.workspace = true
--- a/python/PYTHON_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md
+++ b/python/PYTHON_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+| Name                           | Version         | License                                                                                          | URL                                                                                               |
+|--------------------------------|-----------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| InstructorEmbedding            | 1.0.1           | Apache License 2.0                                                                               | https://github.com/HKUNLP/instructor-embedding                                                    |
+| Jinja2                         | 3.1.6           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/pallets/jinja/                                                                 |
+| Markdown                       | 3.10.2          | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://Python-Markdown.github.io/                                                                |
+| MarkupSafe                     | 3.0.3           | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/pallets/markupsafe/                                                            |
+| PyJWT                          | 2.11.0          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt                                                                 |
+| PyYAML                         | 6.0.3           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://pyyaml.org/                                                                               |
+| Pygments                       | 2.19.2          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://pygments.org                                                                              |
+| accelerate                     | 1.12.0          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate                                                         |
+| adlfs                          | 2026.2.0        | BSD License                                                                                      | UNKNOWN                                                                                           |
+| aiohappyeyeballs               | 2.6.1           | Python Software Foundation License                                                               | https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohappyeyeballs                                                      |
+| aiohttp                        | 3.13.3          | Apache-2.0 AND MIT                                                                               | https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp                                                               |
+| aiosignal                      | 1.4.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/aio-libs/aiosignal                                                             |
+| annotated-types                | 0.7.0           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/annotated-types/annotated-types                                                |
+| anyio                          | 4.12.1          | MIT                                                                                              | https://anyio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/versionhistory.html                                        |
+| appnope                        | 0.1.4           | BSD License                                                                                      | http://github.com/minrk/appnope                                                                   |
+| asttokens                      | 3.0.1           | Apache 2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/gristlabs/asttokens                                                            |
+| attrs                          | 25.4.0          | MIT                                                                                              | https://www.attrs.org/en/stable/changelog.html                                                    |
+| awscli                         | 1.44.35         | Apache Software License                                                                          | http://aws.amazon.com/cli/                                                                        |
+| azure-core                     | 1.38.0          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-python/tree/main/sdk/core/azure-core                       |
+| azure-datalake-store           | 0.0.53          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/Azure/azure-data-lake-store-python                                             |
+| azure-identity                 | 1.25.1          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-python                                                     |
+| azure-storage-blob             | 12.28.0         | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-python/tree/main/sdk/storage/azure-storage-blob            |
+| babel                          | 2.18.0          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://babel.pocoo.org/                                                                          |
+| backrefs                       | 6.1             | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/facelessuser/backrefs                                                          |
+| beautifulsoup4                 | 4.14.3          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://www.crummy.com/software/BeautifulSoup/bs4/                                                |
+| bleach                         | 6.3.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/mozilla/bleach                                                                 |
+| boto3                          | 1.42.45         | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/boto/boto3                                                                     |
+| botocore                       | 1.42.45         | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/boto/botocore                                                                  |
+| cachetools                     | 7.0.0           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/tkem/cachetools/                                                               |
+| certifi                        | 2026.1.4        | Mozilla Public License 2.0 (MPL 2.0)                                                             | https://github.com/certifi/python-certifi                                                         |
+| cffi                           | 2.0.0           | MIT                                                                                              | https://cffi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/whatsnew.html                                               |
+| cfgv                           | 3.5.0           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/asottile/cfgv                                                                  |
+| charset-normalizer             | 3.4.4           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/jawah/charset_normalizer/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md                              |
+| click                          | 8.3.1           | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/pallets/click/                                                                 |
+| cohere                         | 5.20.4          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/cohere-ai/cohere-python                                                        |
+| colorama                       | 0.4.6           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/tartley/colorama                                                               |
+| colpali_engine                 | 0.3.13          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/illuin-tech/colpali                                                            |
+| comm                           | 0.2.3           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/ipython/comm                                                                   |
+| cryptography                   | 46.0.4          | Apache-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause                                                                       | https://github.com/pyca/cryptography                                                              |
+| datafusion                     | 51.0.0          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://datafusion.apache.org/python                                                              |
+| debugpy                        | 1.8.20          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://aka.ms/debugpy                                                                            |
+| decorator                      | 5.2.1           | BSD License                                                                                      | UNKNOWN                                                                                           |
+| defusedxml                     | 0.7.1           | Python Software Foundation License                                                               | https://github.com/tiran/defusedxml                                                               |
+| deprecation                    | 2.1.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | http://deprecation.readthedocs.io/                                                                |
+| distlib                        | 0.4.0           | Python Software Foundation License                                                               | https://github.com/pypa/distlib                                                                   |
+| distro                         | 1.9.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/python-distro/distro                                                           |
+| docutils                       | 0.19            | BSD License; GNU General Public License (GPL); Public Domain; Python Software Foundation License | https://docutils.sourceforge.io/                                                                  |
+| duckdb                         | 1.4.4           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/duckdb/duckdb-python                                                           |
+| executing                      | 2.2.1           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/alexmojaki/executing                                                           |
+| fastavro                       | 1.12.1          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/fastavro/fastavro                                                              |
+| fastjsonschema                 | 2.21.2          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/horejsek/python-fastjsonschema                                                 |
+| filelock                       | 3.20.3          | Unlicense                                                                                        | https://github.com/tox-dev/py-filelock                                                            |
+| frozenlist                     | 1.8.0           | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/aio-libs/frozenlist                                                            |
+| fsspec                         | 2026.2.0        | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/fsspec/filesystem_spec                                                         |
+| ftfy                           | 6.3.1           | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://ftfy.readthedocs.io/en/latest/                                                            |
+| ghp-import                     | 2.1.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/c-w/ghp-import                                                                 |
+| google-ai-generativelanguage   | 0.6.15          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-python/tree/main/packages/google-ai-generativelanguage |
+| google-api-core                | 2.25.2          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/googleapis/python-api-core                                                     |
+| google-api-python-client       | 2.189.0         | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/googleapis/google-api-python-client/                                           |
+| google-auth                    | 2.48.0          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/googleapis/google-auth-library-python                                          |
+| google-auth-httplib2           | 0.3.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/google-auth-library-python-httplib2                        |
+| google-generativeai            | 0.8.6           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/google/generative-ai-python                                                    |
+| googleapis-common-protos       | 1.72.0          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-python/tree/main/packages/googleapis-common-protos     |
+| griffe                         | 2.0.0           | ISC                                                                                              | https://mkdocstrings.github.io/griffe                                                             |
+| griffecli                      | 2.0.0           | ISC                                                                                              | UNKNOWN                                                                                           |
+| griffelib                      | 2.0.0           | ISC                                                                                              | UNKNOWN                                                                                           |
+| grpcio                         | 1.78.0          | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://grpc.io                                                                                   |
+| grpcio-status                  | 1.71.2          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://grpc.io                                                                                   |
+| h11                            | 0.16.0          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/python-hyper/h11                                                               |
+| hf-xet                         | 1.2.0           | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/huggingface/xet-core                                                           |
+| httpcore                       | 1.0.9           | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://www.encode.io/httpcore/                                                                   |
+| httplib2                       | 0.31.2          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2                                                              |
+| httpx                          | 0.28.1          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/encode/httpx                                                                   |
+| huggingface_hub                | 0.36.2          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/huggingface/huggingface_hub                                                    |
+| ibm-cos-sdk                    | 2.14.3          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/ibm/ibm-cos-sdk-python                                                         |
+| ibm-cos-sdk-core               | 2.14.3          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/ibm/ibm-cos-sdk-python-core                                                    |
+| ibm-cos-sdk-s3transfer         | 2.14.3          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/IBM/ibm-cos-sdk-python-s3transfer                                              |
+| ibm_watsonx_ai                 | 1.5.1           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://ibm.github.io/watsonx-ai-python-sdk/changelog.html                                        |
+| identify                       | 2.6.16          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/pre-commit/identify                                                            |
+| idna                           | 3.11            | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/kjd/idna                                                                       |
+| iniconfig                      | 2.3.0           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/pytest-dev/iniconfig                                                           |
+| ipykernel                      | 6.31.0          | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://ipython.org                                                                               |
+| ipython                        | 9.10.0          | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://ipython.org                                                                               |
+| ipython_pygments_lexers        | 1.1.1           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/ipython/ipython-pygments-lexers                                                |
+| isodate                        | 0.7.2           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/gweis/isodate/                                                                 |
+| jedi                           | 0.19.2          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi                                                               |
+| jiter                          | 0.13.0          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/pydantic/jiter/                                                                |
+| jmespath                       | 1.0.1           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/jmespath/jmespath.py                                                           |
+| joblib                         | 1.5.3           | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://joblib.readthedocs.io                                                                     |
+| jsonschema                     | 4.26.0          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/python-jsonschema/jsonschema                                                   |
+| jsonschema-specifications      | 2025.9.1        | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/python-jsonschema/jsonschema-specifications                                    |
+| jupyter_client                 | 8.8.0           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://jupyter.org                                                                               |
+| jupyter_core                   | 5.9.1           | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://jupyter.org                                                                               |
+| jupyterlab_pygments            | 0.3.0           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/jupyterlab/jupyterlab_pygments                                                 |
+| jupytext                       | 1.19.1          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/mwouts/jupytext                                                                |
+| lance-namespace                | 0.4.5           | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/lance-format/lance-namespace                                                   |
+| lance-namespace-urllib3-client | 0.4.5           | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/lance-format/lance-namespace                                                   |
+| lancedb                        | 0.29.2          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb                                                                |
+| lomond                         | 0.3.3           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/wildfoundry/dataplicity-lomond                                                 |
+| markdown-it-py                 | 4.0.0           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/executablebooks/markdown-it-py                                                 |
+| matplotlib-inline              | 0.2.1           | UNKNOWN                                                                                          | https://github.com/ipython/matplotlib-inline                                                      |
+| mdit-py-plugins                | 0.5.0           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/executablebooks/mdit-py-plugins                                                |
+| mdurl                          | 0.1.2           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/executablebooks/mdurl                                                          |
+| mergedeep                      | 1.3.4           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/clarketm/mergedeep                                                             |
+| mistune                        | 3.2.0           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/lepture/mistune                                                                |
+| mkdocs                         | 1.6.1           | BSD-2-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/mkdocs/mkdocs                                                                  |
+| mkdocs-autorefs                | 1.4.3           | ISC                                                                                              | https://mkdocstrings.github.io/autorefs                                                           |
+| mkdocs-get-deps                | 0.2.0           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/mkdocs/get-deps                                                                |
+| mkdocs-jupyter                 | 0.25.1          | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/danielfrg/mkdocs-jupyter                                                       |
+| mkdocs-material                | 9.7.1           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/squidfunk/mkdocs-material                                                      |
+| mkdocs-material-extensions     | 1.3.1           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/facelessuser/mkdocs-material-extensions                                        |
+| mkdocstrings                   | 1.0.3           | ISC                                                                                              | https://mkdocstrings.github.io                                                                    |
+| mkdocstrings-python            | 2.0.2           | ISC                                                                                              | https://mkdocstrings.github.io/python                                                             |
+| mpmath                         | 1.3.0           | BSD License                                                                                      | http://mpmath.org/                                                                                |
+| msal                           | 1.34.0          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-python                            |
+| msal-extensions                | 1.3.1           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-extensions-for-python/releases                |
+| multidict                      | 6.7.1           | Apache License 2.0                                                                               | https://github.com/aio-libs/multidict                                                             |
+| nbclient                       | 0.10.4          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://jupyter.org                                                                               |
+| nbconvert                      | 7.17.0          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://jupyter.org                                                                               |
+| nbformat                       | 5.10.4          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://jupyter.org                                                                               |
+| nest-asyncio                   | 1.6.0           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/erdewit/nest_asyncio                                                           |
+| networkx                       | 3.6.1           | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://networkx.org/                                                                             |
+| nodeenv                        | 1.10.0          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/ekalinin/nodeenv                                                               |
+| numpy                          | 2.4.2           | BSD-3-Clause AND 0BSD AND MIT AND Zlib AND CC0-1.0                                               | https://numpy.org                                                                                 |
+| ollama                         | 0.6.1           | MIT                                                                                              | https://ollama.com                                                                                |
+| open_clip_torch                | 3.2.0           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/mlfoundations/open_clip                                                        |
+| openai                         | 2.18.0          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/openai/openai-python                                                           |
+| packaging                      | 26.0            | Apache-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause                                                                       | https://github.com/pypa/packaging                                                                 |
+| paginate                       | 0.5.7           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/Signum/paginate                                                                |
+| pandas                         | 2.3.3           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://pandas.pydata.org                                                                         |
+| pandocfilters                  | 1.5.1           | BSD License                                                                                      | http://github.com/jgm/pandocfilters                                                               |
+| parso                          | 0.8.6           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/davidhalter/parso                                                              |
+| pathspec                       | 1.0.4           | Mozilla Public License 2.0 (MPL 2.0)                                                             | UNKNOWN                                                                                           |
+| peft                           | 0.17.1          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/huggingface/peft                                                               |
+| pexpect                        | 4.9.0           | ISC License (ISCL)                                                                               | https://pexpect.readthedocs.io/                                                                   |
+| pillow                         | 12.1.0          | MIT-CMU                                                                                          | https://python-pillow.github.io                                                                   |
+| platformdirs                   | 4.5.1           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/tox-dev/platformdirs                                                           |
+| pluggy                         | 1.6.0           | MIT License                                                                                      | UNKNOWN                                                                                           |
+| polars                         | 1.3.0           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://www.pola.rs/                                                                              |
+| pre_commit                     | 4.5.1           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit                                                          |
+| prompt_toolkit                 | 3.0.52          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/prompt-toolkit/python-prompt-toolkit                                           |
+| propcache                      | 0.4.1           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/aio-libs/propcache                                                             |
+| proto-plus                     | 1.27.1          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/googleapis/proto-plus-python                                                   |
+| protobuf                       | 5.29.6          | 3-Clause BSD License                                                                             | https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/                                                   |
+| psutil                         | 7.2.2           | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil                                                               |
+| ptyprocess                     | 0.7.0           | ISC License (ISCL)                                                                               | https://github.com/pexpect/ptyprocess                                                             |
+| pure_eval                      | 0.2.3           | MIT License                                                                                      | http://github.com/alexmojaki/pure_eval                                                            |
+| pyarrow                        | 23.0.0          | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://arrow.apache.org/                                                                         |
+| pyarrow-stubs                  | 20.0.0.20251215 | BSD-2-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/zen-xu/pyarrow-stubs                                                           |
+| pyasn1                         | 0.6.2           | BSD-2-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1                                                                  |
+| pyasn1_modules                 | 0.4.2           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1-modules                                                          |
+| pycparser                      | 3.0             | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/eliben/pycparser                                                               |
+| pydantic                       | 2.12.5          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic                                                              |
+| pydantic_core                  | 2.41.5          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-core                                                         |
+| pylance                        | 2.0.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | UNKNOWN                                                                                           |
+| pymdown-extensions             | 10.20.1         | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/facelessuser/pymdown-extensions                                                |
+| pyparsing                      | 3.3.2           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/pyparsing/pyparsing/                                                           |
+| pyright                        | 1.1.408         | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/RobertCraigie/pyright-python                                                   |
+| pytest                         | 9.0.2           | MIT                                                                                              | https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/                                                                |
+| pytest-asyncio                 | 1.3.0           | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-asyncio                                                      |
+| pytest-mock                    | 3.15.1          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-mock/                                                        |
+| python-dateutil                | 2.9.0.post0     | Apache Software License; BSD License                                                             | https://github.com/dateutil/dateutil                                                              |
+| pytz                           | 2025.2          | MIT License                                                                                      | http://pythonhosted.org/pytz                                                                      |
+| pyyaml_env_tag                 | 1.1             | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/waylan/pyyaml-env-tag                                                          |
+| pyzmq                          | 27.1.0          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://pyzmq.readthedocs.org                                                                     |
+| referencing                    | 0.37.0          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/python-jsonschema/referencing                                                  |
+| regex                          | 2026.1.15       | Apache-2.0 AND CNRI-Python                                                                       | https://github.com/mrabarnett/mrab-regex                                                          |
+| requests                       | 2.32.5          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://requests.readthedocs.io                                                                   |
+| rpds-py                        | 0.30.0          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/crate-py/rpds                                                                  |
+| rsa                            | 4.7.2           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://stuvel.eu/rsa                                                                             |
+| ruff                           | 0.15.0          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://docs.astral.sh/ruff                                                                       |
+| s3transfer                     | 0.16.0          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/boto/s3transfer                                                                |
+| safetensors                    | 0.7.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/huggingface/safetensors                                                        |
+| scikit-learn                   | 1.8.0           | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://scikit-learn.org                                                                          |
+| scipy                          | 1.17.0          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://scipy.org/                                                                                |
+| sentence-transformers          | 5.2.2           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://www.SBERT.net                                                                             |
+| sentencepiece                  | 0.2.1           | UNKNOWN                                                                                          | https://github.com/google/sentencepiece                                                           |
+| six                            | 1.17.0          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/benjaminp/six                                                                  |
+| sniffio                        | 1.3.1           | Apache Software License; MIT License                                                             | https://github.com/python-trio/sniffio                                                            |
+| soupsieve                      | 2.8.3           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/facelessuser/soupsieve                                                         |
+| stack-data                     | 0.6.3           | MIT License                                                                                      | http://github.com/alexmojaki/stack_data                                                           |
+| sympy                          | 1.14.0          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://sympy.org                                                                                 |
+| tabulate                       | 0.9.0           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/astanin/python-tabulate                                                        |
+| tantivy                        | 0.25.1          | UNKNOWN                                                                                          | UNKNOWN                                                                                           |
+| threadpoolctl                  | 3.6.0           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/joblib/threadpoolctl                                                           |
+| timm                           | 1.0.24          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/huggingface/pytorch-image-models                                               |
+| tinycss2                       | 1.4.0           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://www.courtbouillon.org/tinycss2                                                            |
+| tokenizers                     | 0.22.2          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers                                                         |
+| torch                          | 2.8.0           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://pytorch.org/                                                                              |
+| torchvision                    | 0.23.0          | BSD                                                                                              | https://github.com/pytorch/vision                                                                 |
+| tornado                        | 6.5.4           | Apache Software License                                                                          | http://www.tornadoweb.org/                                                                        |
+| tqdm                           | 4.67.3          | MPL-2.0 AND MIT                                                                                  | https://tqdm.github.io                                                                            |
+| traitlets                      | 5.14.3          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/ipython/traitlets                                                              |
+| transformers                   | 4.57.6          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/huggingface/transformers                                                       |
+| types-requests                 | 2.32.4.20260107 | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/python/typeshed                                                                |
+| typing-inspection              | 0.4.2           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/pydantic/typing-inspection                                                     |
+| typing_extensions              | 4.15.0          | PSF-2.0                                                                                          | https://github.com/python/typing_extensions                                                       |
+| tzdata                         | 2025.3          | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/python/tzdata                                                                  |
+| uritemplate                    | 4.2.0           | BSD 3-Clause OR Apache-2.0                                                                       | https://uritemplate.readthedocs.org                                                               |
+| urllib3                        | 2.6.3           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/blob/main/CHANGES.rst                                          |
+| virtualenv                     | 20.36.1         | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/pypa/virtualenv                                                                |
+| watchdog                       | 6.0.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/gorakhargosh/watchdog                                                          |
+| webencodings                   | 0.5.1           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/SimonSapin/python-webencodings                                                 |
+| yarl                           | 1.22.0          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/aio-libs/yarl                                                                  |
--- a/python/RUST_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.html
+++ b/python/RUST_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.html
--- a/python/python/lancedb/permutation.py
+++ b/python/python/lancedb/permutation.py
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import json
 from ._lancedb import async_permutation_builder, PermutationReader
 from .table import LanceTable
 from .background_loop import LOOP
-from .util import batch_to_tensor
+from .util import batch_to_tensor, batch_to_tensor_rows
 from typing import Any, Callable, Iterator, Literal, Optional, TYPE_CHECKING, Union

 if TYPE_CHECKING:
@@ -333,7 +333,11 @@ class Transforms:
    """

    @staticmethod
-    def arrow2python(batch: pa.RecordBatch) -> dict[str, list[Any]]:
+    def arrow2python(batch: pa.RecordBatch) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+        return batch.to_pylist()
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def arrow2pythoncol(batch: pa.RecordBatch) -> dict[str, list[Any]]:
        return batch.to_pydict()

    @staticmethod
@@ -687,7 +691,17 @@ class Permutation:
            return

    def with_format(
-        self, format: Literal["numpy", "python", "pandas", "arrow", "torch", "polars"]
+        self,
+        format: Literal[
+            "numpy",
+            "python",
+            "python_col",
+            "pandas",
+            "arrow",
+            "torch",
+            "torch_col",
+            "polars",
+        ],
    ) -> "Permutation":
        """
        Set the format for batches
@@ -696,16 +710,18 @@ class Permutation:

        The format can be one of:
        - "numpy" - the batch will be a dict of numpy arrays (one per column)
-        - "python" - the batch will be a dict of lists (one per column)
+        - "python" - the batch will be a list of dicts (one per row)
+        - "python_col" - the batch will be a dict of lists (one entry per column)
        - "pandas" - the batch will be a pandas DataFrame
        - "arrow" - the batch will be a pyarrow RecordBatch
-        - "torch" - the batch will be a two dimensional torch tensor
+        - "torch" - the batch will be a list of tensors, one per row
+        - "torch_col" - the batch will be a 2D torch tensor (first dim indexes columns)
        - "polars" - the batch will be a polars DataFrame

        Conversion may or may not involve a data copy.  Lance uses Arrow internally
-        and so it is able to zero-copy to the arrow and polars.
+        and so it is able to zero-copy to the arrow and polars formats.

-        Conversion to torch will be zero-copy but will only support a subset of data
+        Conversion to torch_col will be zero-copy but will only support a subset of data
        types (numeric types).

        Conversion to numpy and/or pandas will typically be zero-copy for numeric
@@ -718,6 +734,8 @@ class Permutation:
        assert format is not None, "format is required"
        if format == "python":
            return self.with_transform(Transforms.arrow2python)
+        if format == "python_col":
+            return self.with_transform(Transforms.arrow2pythoncol)
        elif format == "numpy":
            return self.with_transform(Transforms.arrow2numpy)
        elif format == "pandas":
@@ -725,6 +743,8 @@ class Permutation:
        elif format == "arrow":
            return self.with_transform(Transforms.arrow2arrow)
        elif format == "torch":
+            return self.with_transform(batch_to_tensor_rows)
+        elif format == "torch_col":
            return self.with_transform(batch_to_tensor)
        elif format == "polars":
            return self.with_transform(Transforms.arrow2polars())
@@ -746,15 +766,20 @@ class Permutation:

    def __getitem__(self, index: int) -> Any:
        """
-        Return a single row from the permutation
-
-        The output will always be a python dictionary regardless of the format.
-
-        This method is mostly useful for debugging and exploration.  For actual
-        processing use [iter](#iter) or a torch data loader to perform batched
-        processing.
+        Returns a single row from the permutation by offset
        """
-        pass
+        return self.__getitems__([index])
+
+    def __getitems__(self, indices: list[int]) -> Any:
+        """
+        Returns rows from the permutation by offset
+        """
+
+        async def do_getitems():
+            return await self.reader.take_offsets(indices, selection=self.selection)
+
+        batch = LOOP.run(do_getitems())
+        return self.transform_fn(batch)

    @deprecated(details="Use with_skip instead")
    def skip(self, skip: int) -> "Permutation":
--- a/python/python/lancedb/query.py
+++ b/python/python/lancedb/query.py
@@ -2118,19 +2118,17 @@ class LanceHybridQueryBuilder(LanceQueryBuilder):
        """  # noqa: E501
        self._create_query_builders()

-        results = ["Vector Search Plan:"]
-        results.append(
-            self._table._explain_plan(
-                self._vector_query.to_query_object(), verbose=verbose
-            )
+        reranker_label = str(self._reranker) if self._reranker else "No reranker"
+        vector_plan = self._table._explain_plan(
+            self._vector_query.to_query_object(), verbose=verbose
        )
-        results.append("FTS Search Plan:")
-        results.append(
-            self._table._explain_plan(
-                self._fts_query.to_query_object(), verbose=verbose
-            )
+        fts_plan = self._table._explain_plan(
+            self._fts_query.to_query_object(), verbose=verbose
        )
-        return "\n".join(results)
+        # Indent sub-plans under the reranker
+        indented_vector = "\n".join("  " + line for line in vector_plan.splitlines())
+        indented_fts = "\n".join("  " + line for line in fts_plan.splitlines())
+        return f"{reranker_label}\n  {indented_vector}\n  {indented_fts}"

    def analyze_plan(self):
        """Execute the query and display with runtime metrics.
@@ -3164,23 +3162,20 @@ class AsyncHybridQuery(AsyncStandardQuery, AsyncVectorQueryBase):
        ...     plan = await table.query().nearest_to([1.0, 2.0]).nearest_to_text("hello").explain_plan(True)
        ...     print(plan)
        >>> asyncio.run(doctest_example()) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS, +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
-        Vector Search Plan:
-        ProjectionExec: expr=[vector@0 as vector, text@3 as text, _distance@2 as _distance]
-          Take: columns="vector, _rowid, _distance, (text)"
-            CoalesceBatchesExec: target_batch_size=1024
-              GlobalLimitExec: skip=0, fetch=10
-                FilterExec: _distance@2 IS NOT NULL
-                  SortExec: TopK(fetch=10), expr=[_distance@2 ASC NULLS LAST, _rowid@1 ASC NULLS LAST], preserve_partitioning=[false]
-                    KNNVectorDistance: metric=l2
-                      LanceRead: uri=..., projection=[vector], ...
-        <BLANKLINE>
-        FTS Search Plan:
-        ProjectionExec: expr=[vector@2 as vector, text@3 as text, _score@1 as _score]
-          Take: columns="_rowid, _score, (vector), (text)"
-            CoalesceBatchesExec: target_batch_size=1024
-              GlobalLimitExec: skip=0, fetch=10
-                MatchQuery: column=text, query=hello
-        <BLANKLINE>
+        RRFReranker(K=60)
+            ProjectionExec: expr=[vector@0 as vector, text@3 as text, _distance@2 as _distance]
+              Take: columns="vector, _rowid, _distance, (text)"
+                CoalesceBatchesExec: target_batch_size=1024
+                  GlobalLimitExec: skip=0, fetch=10
+                    FilterExec: _distance@2 IS NOT NULL
+                      SortExec: TopK(fetch=10), expr=[_distance@2 ASC NULLS LAST, _rowid@1 ASC NULLS LAST], preserve_partitioning=[false]
+                        KNNVectorDistance: metric=l2
+                          LanceRead: uri=..., projection=[vector], ...
+            ProjectionExec: expr=[vector@2 as vector, text@3 as text, _score@1 as _score]
+              Take: columns="_rowid, _score, (vector), (text)"
+                CoalesceBatchesExec: target_batch_size=1024
+                  GlobalLimitExec: skip=0, fetch=10
+                    MatchQuery: column=text, query=hello

        Parameters
        ----------
@@ -3192,12 +3187,12 @@ class AsyncHybridQuery(AsyncStandardQuery, AsyncVectorQueryBase):
        plan : str
        """  # noqa: E501

-        results = ["Vector Search Plan:"]
-        results.append(await self._inner.to_vector_query().explain_plan(verbose))
-        results.append("FTS Search Plan:")
-        results.append(await self._inner.to_fts_query().explain_plan(verbose))
-
-        return "\n".join(results)
+        vector_plan = await self._inner.to_vector_query().explain_plan(verbose)
+        fts_plan = await self._inner.to_fts_query().explain_plan(verbose)
+        # Indent sub-plans under the reranker
+        indented_vector = "\n".join("  " + line for line in vector_plan.splitlines())
+        indented_fts = "\n".join("  " + line for line in fts_plan.splitlines())
+        return f"{self._reranker}\n  {indented_vector}\n  {indented_fts}"

    async def analyze_plan(self):
        """
--- a/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/answerdotai.py
+++ b/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/answerdotai.py
@@ -42,10 +42,18 @@ class AnswerdotaiRerankers(Reranker):
        rerankers = attempt_import_or_raise(
            "rerankers"
        )  # import here for faster ops later
+        self.model_name = model_name
+        self.model_type = model_type
        self.reranker = rerankers.Reranker(
            model_name=model_name, model_type=model_type, **kwargs
        )

+    def __str__(self):
+        return (
+            f"AnswerdotaiRerankers(model_type={self.model_type}, "
+            f"model_name={self.model_name})"
+        )
+
    def _rerank(self, result_set: pa.Table, query: str):
        result_set = self._handle_empty_results(result_set)
        if len(result_set) == 0:
--- a/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/base.py
+++ b/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/base.py
@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@ class Reranker(ABC):
        if ARROW_VERSION.major <= 13:
            self._concat_tables_args = {"promote": True}

+    def __str__(self):
+        return self.__class__.__name__
+
    def rerank_vector(
        self,
        query: str,
--- a/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/cohere.py
+++ b/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/cohere.py
@@ -44,6 +44,9 @@ class CohereReranker(Reranker):
        self.top_n = top_n
        self.api_key = api_key

+    def __str__(self):
+        return f"CohereReranker(model_name={self.model_name})"
+
    @cached_property
    def _client(self):
        cohere = attempt_import_or_raise("cohere")
--- a/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/cross_encoder.py
+++ b/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/cross_encoder.py
@@ -50,6 +50,9 @@ class CrossEncoderReranker(Reranker):
        if self.device is None:
            self.device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"

+    def __str__(self):
+        return f"CrossEncoderReranker(model_name={self.model_name})"
+
    @cached_property
    def model(self):
        sbert = attempt_import_or_raise("sentence_transformers")
--- a/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/jinaai.py
+++ b/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/jinaai.py
@@ -45,6 +45,9 @@ class JinaReranker(Reranker):
        self.top_n = top_n
        self.api_key = api_key

+    def __str__(self):
+        return f"JinaReranker(model_name={self.model_name})"
+
    @cached_property
    def _client(self):
        import requests
--- a/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/linear_combination.py
+++ b/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/linear_combination.py
@@ -38,6 +38,9 @@ class LinearCombinationReranker(Reranker):
        self.weight = weight
        self.fill = fill

+    def __str__(self):
+        return f"LinearCombinationReranker(weight={self.weight}, fill={self.fill})"
+
    def rerank_hybrid(
        self,
        query: str,  # noqa: F821
--- a/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/mrr.py
+++ b/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/mrr.py
@@ -54,6 +54,12 @@ class MRRReranker(Reranker):
        self.weight_vector = weight_vector
        self.weight_fts = weight_fts

+    def __str__(self):
+        return (
+            f"MRRReranker(weight_vector={self.weight_vector}, "
+            f"weight_fts={self.weight_fts})"
+        )
+
    def rerank_hybrid(
        self,
        query: str,  # noqa: F821
--- a/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/openai.py
+++ b/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/openai.py
@@ -43,6 +43,9 @@ class OpenaiReranker(Reranker):
        self.column = column
        self.api_key = api_key

+    def __str__(self):
+        return f"OpenaiReranker(model_name={self.model_name})"
+
    def _rerank(self, result_set: pa.Table, query: str):
        result_set = self._handle_empty_results(result_set)
        if len(result_set) == 0:
--- a/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/rrf.py
+++ b/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/rrf.py
@@ -36,6 +36,9 @@ class RRFReranker(Reranker):
        super().__init__(return_score)
        self.K = K

+    def __str__(self):
+        return f"RRFReranker(K={self.K})"
+
    def rerank_hybrid(
        self,
        query: str,  # noqa: F821
--- a/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/voyageai.py
+++ b/python/python/lancedb/rerankers/voyageai.py
@@ -52,6 +52,9 @@ class VoyageAIReranker(Reranker):
        self.api_key = api_key
        self.truncation = truncation

+    def __str__(self):
+        return f"VoyageAIReranker(model_name={self.model_name})"
+
    @cached_property
    def _client(self):
        voyageai = attempt_import_or_raise("voyageai")
--- a/python/python/lancedb/table.py
+++ b/python/python/lancedb/table.py
@@ -904,7 +904,9 @@ class Table(ABC):
        ----------
        field_names: str or list of str
            The name(s) of the field to index.
-            can be only str if use_tantivy=True for now.
+            If ``use_tantivy`` is False (default), only a single field name
+            (str) is supported. To index multiple fields, create a separate
+            FTS index for each field.
        replace: bool, default False
            If True, replace the existing index if it exists. Note that this is
            not yet an atomic operation; the index will be temporarily
@@ -2298,7 +2300,11 @@ class LanceTable(Table):
    ):
        if not use_tantivy:
            if not isinstance(field_names, str):
-                raise ValueError("field_names must be a string when use_tantivy=False")
+                raise ValueError(
+                    "Native FTS indexes can only be created on a single field "
+                    "at a time. To search over multiple text fields, create a "
+                    "separate FTS index for each field."
+                )

            if tokenizer_name is None:
                tokenizer_configs = {
--- a/python/python/lancedb/util.py
+++ b/python/python/lancedb/util.py
@@ -419,3 +419,22 @@ def batch_to_tensor(batch: pa.RecordBatch):
    """
    torch = attempt_import_or_raise("torch", "torch")
    return torch.stack([torch.from_dlpack(col) for col in batch.columns])
+
+
+def batch_to_tensor_rows(batch: pa.RecordBatch):
+    """
+    Convert a PyArrow RecordBatch to a list of PyTorch Tensor, one per row
+
+    Each column is converted to a tensor (using zero-copy via DLPack)
+    and the columns are then stacked into a single tensor.  The 2D tensor
+    is then converted to a list of tensors, one per row
+
+    Fails if torch or numpy is not installed.
+    Fails if a column's data type is not supported by PyTorch.
+    """
+    torch = attempt_import_or_raise("torch", "torch")
+    numpy = attempt_import_or_raise("numpy", "numpy")
+    columns = [col.to_numpy(zero_copy_only=False) for col in batch.columns]
+    stacked = torch.tensor(numpy.column_stack(columns))
+    rows = list(stacked.unbind(dim=0))
+    return rows
--- a/python/python/tests/test_hybrid_query.py
+++ b/python/python/tests/test_hybrid_query.py
@@ -163,9 +163,7 @@ async def test_explain_plan(table: AsyncTable):
        table.query().nearest_to_text("dog").nearest_to([0.1, 0.1]).explain_plan(True)
    )

-    assert "Vector Search Plan" in plan
    assert "KNNVectorDistance" in plan
-    assert "FTS Search Plan" in plan
    assert "LanceRead" in plan


--- a/python/python/tests/test_permutation.py
+++ b/python/python/tests/test_permutation.py
@@ -664,23 +664,20 @@ def test_iter_basic(some_permutation: Permutation):
    expected_batches = (950 + batch_size - 1) // batch_size  # ceiling division
    assert len(batches) == expected_batches

-    # Check that all batches are dicts (default python format)
-    assert all(isinstance(batch, dict) for batch in batches)
+    # Check that all batches are lists of dicts (default python format)
+    assert all(isinstance(batch, list) for batch in batches)

    # Check that batches have the correct structure
    for batch in batches:
-        assert "id" in batch
-        assert "value" in batch
-        assert isinstance(batch["id"], list)
-        assert isinstance(batch["value"], list)
+        assert "id" in batch[0]
+        assert "value" in batch[0]

    # Check that all batches except the last have the correct size
    for batch in batches[:-1]:
-        assert len(batch["id"]) == batch_size
-        assert len(batch["value"]) == batch_size
+        assert len(batch) == batch_size

    # Last batch might be smaller
-    assert len(batches[-1]["id"]) <= batch_size
+    assert len(batches[-1]) <= batch_size


 def test_iter_skip_last_batch(some_permutation: Permutation):
@@ -699,11 +696,11 @@ def test_iter_skip_last_batch(some_permutation: Permutation):
    if 950 % batch_size != 0:
        assert len(batches_without_skip) == num_full_batches + 1
        # Last batch should be smaller
-        assert len(batches_without_skip[-1]["id"]) == 950 % batch_size
+        assert len(batches_without_skip[-1]) == 950 % batch_size

    # All batches with skip_last_batch should be full size
    for batch in batches_with_skip:
-        assert len(batch["id"]) == batch_size
+        assert len(batch) == batch_size


 def test_iter_different_batch_sizes(some_permutation: Permutation):
@@ -720,12 +717,12 @@ def test_iter_different_batch_sizes(some_permutation: Permutation):
    # Test with batch size equal to total rows
    single_batch = list(some_permutation.iter(950, skip_last_batch=False))
    assert len(single_batch) == 1
-    assert len(single_batch[0]["id"]) == 950
+    assert len(single_batch[0]) == 950

    # Test with batch size larger than total rows
    oversized_batch = list(some_permutation.iter(10000, skip_last_batch=False))
    assert len(oversized_batch) == 1
-    assert len(oversized_batch[0]["id"]) == 950
+    assert len(oversized_batch[0]) == 950


 def test_dunder_iter(some_permutation: Permutation):
@@ -738,15 +735,13 @@ def test_dunder_iter(some_permutation: Permutation):

    # All batches should be full size
    for batch in batches:
-        assert len(batch["id"]) == 100
-        assert len(batch["value"]) == 100
+        assert len(batch) == 100

    some_permutation = some_permutation.with_batch_size(400)
    batches = list(some_permutation)
    assert len(batches) == 2  # floor(950 / 400) since skip_last_batch=True
    for batch in batches:
-        assert len(batch["id"]) == 400
-        assert len(batch["value"]) == 400
+        assert len(batch) == 400


 def test_iter_with_different_formats(some_permutation: Permutation):
@@ -761,7 +756,7 @@ def test_iter_with_different_formats(some_permutation: Permutation):
    # Test with python format (default)
    python_perm = some_permutation.with_format("python")
    python_batches = list(python_perm.iter(batch_size, skip_last_batch=False))
-    assert all(isinstance(batch, dict) for batch in python_batches)
+    assert all(isinstance(batch, list) for batch in python_batches)

    # Test with pandas format
    pandas_perm = some_permutation.with_format("pandas")
@@ -780,8 +775,8 @@ def test_iter_with_column_selection(some_permutation: Permutation):

    # Check that batches only contain the id column
    for batch in batches:
-        assert "id" in batch
-        assert "value" not in batch
+        assert "id" in batch[0]
+        assert "value" not in batch[0]


 def test_iter_with_column_rename(some_permutation: Permutation):
@@ -791,9 +786,9 @@ def test_iter_with_column_rename(some_permutation: Permutation):

    # Check that batches have the renamed column
    for batch in batches:
-        assert "id" in batch
-        assert "data" in batch
-        assert "value" not in batch
+        assert "id" in batch[0]
+        assert "data" in batch[0]
+        assert "value" not in batch[0]


 def test_iter_with_limit_offset(some_permutation: Permutation):
@@ -812,14 +807,14 @@ def test_iter_with_limit_offset(some_permutation: Permutation):
    assert len(limit_batches) == 5

    no_skip = some_permutation.iter(101, skip_last_batch=False)
-    row_100 = next(no_skip)["id"][100]
+    row_100 = next(no_skip)[100]["id"]

    # Test with both limit and offset
    limited_perm = some_permutation.with_skip(100).with_take(300)
    limited_batches = list(limited_perm.iter(100, skip_last_batch=False))
    # Should have 3 batches (300 / 100)
    assert len(limited_batches) == 3
-    assert limited_batches[0]["id"][0] == row_100
+    assert limited_batches[0][0]["id"] == row_100


 def test_iter_empty_permutation(mem_db):
@@ -842,7 +837,7 @@ def test_iter_single_row(mem_db):
    # With skip_last_batch=False, should get one batch
    batches = list(perm.iter(10, skip_last_batch=False))
    assert len(batches) == 1
-    assert len(batches[0]["id"]) == 1
+    assert len(batches[0]) == 1

    # With skip_last_batch=True, should skip the single row (since it's < batch_size)
    batches_skip = list(perm.iter(10, skip_last_batch=True))
@@ -860,8 +855,7 @@ def test_identity_permutation(mem_db):

    batches = list(permutation.iter(10, skip_last_batch=False))
    assert len(batches) == 1
-    assert len(batches[0]["id"]) == 10
-    assert len(batches[0]["value"]) == 10
+    assert len(batches[0]) == 10

    permutation = permutation.remove_columns(["value"])
    assert permutation.num_columns == 1
@@ -904,10 +898,10 @@ def test_transform_fn(mem_db):
    py_result = list(permutation.with_format("python").iter(10, skip_last_batch=False))[
        0
    ]
-    assert len(py_result) == 2
-    assert len(py_result["id"]) == 10
-    assert len(py_result["value"]) == 10
-    assert isinstance(py_result, dict)
+    assert len(py_result) == 10
+    assert "id" in py_result[0]
+    assert "value" in py_result[0]
+    assert isinstance(py_result, list)

    try:
        import torch
@@ -915,9 +909,11 @@ def test_transform_fn(mem_db):
        torch_result = list(
            permutation.with_format("torch").iter(10, skip_last_batch=False)
        )[0]
-        assert torch_result.shape == (2, 10)
-        assert torch_result.dtype == torch.int64
-        assert isinstance(torch_result, torch.Tensor)
+        assert isinstance(torch_result, list)
+        assert len(torch_result) == 10
+        assert isinstance(torch_result[0], torch.Tensor)
+        assert torch_result[0].shape == (2,)
+        assert torch_result[0].dtype == torch.int64
    except ImportError:
        # Skip check if torch is not installed
        pass
@@ -945,3 +941,113 @@ def test_custom_transform(mem_db):
    batch = batches[0]

    assert batch == pa.record_batch([range(10)], ["id"])
+
+
+def test_getitems_basic(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ returns correct rows by offset."""
+    result = some_permutation.__getitems__([0, 1, 2])
+    assert isinstance(result, list)
+    assert "id" in result[0]
+    assert "value" in result[0]
+    assert len(result) == 3
+
+
+def test_getitems_single_index(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ with a single index."""
+    result = some_permutation.__getitems__([0])
+    assert len(result) == 1
+
+
+def test_getitems_preserves_order(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ returns rows in the requested order."""
+    # Get rows in forward order
+    forward = some_permutation.__getitems__([0, 1, 2, 3, 4])
+    # Get the same rows in reverse order
+    reverse = some_permutation.__getitems__([4, 3, 2, 1, 0])
+
+    assert [r["id"] for r in forward] == list(reversed([r["id"] for r in reverse]))
+    assert [r["value"] for r in forward] == list(
+        reversed([r["value"] for r in reverse])
+    )
+
+
+def test_getitems_non_contiguous(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ with non-contiguous indices."""
+    result = some_permutation.__getitems__([0, 10, 50, 100, 500])
+    assert len(result) == 5
+
+    # Each id/value pair should match what we'd get individually
+    for i, offset in enumerate([0, 10, 50, 100, 500]):
+        single = some_permutation.__getitems__([offset])
+        assert result[i]["id"] == single[0]["id"]
+        assert result[i]["value"] == single[0]["value"]
+
+
+def test_getitems_with_column_selection(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ respects column selection."""
+    id_only = some_permutation.select_columns(["id"])
+    result = id_only.__getitems__([0, 1, 2])
+    assert "id" in result[0]
+    assert "value" not in result[0]
+    assert len(result) == 3
+
+
+def test_getitems_with_column_rename(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ respects column renames."""
+    renamed = some_permutation.rename_column("value", "data")
+    result = renamed.__getitems__([0, 1])
+    assert "data" in result[0]
+    assert "value" not in result[0]
+    assert len(result) == 2
+
+
+def test_getitems_with_format(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ applies the transform function."""
+    arrow_perm = some_permutation.with_format("arrow")
+    result = arrow_perm.__getitems__([0, 1, 2])
+    assert isinstance(result, pa.RecordBatch)
+    assert result.num_rows == 3
+
+
+def test_getitems_with_custom_transform(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ with a custom transform."""
+
+    def transform(batch: pa.RecordBatch) -> list:
+        return batch.column("id").to_pylist()
+
+    custom = some_permutation.with_transform(transform)
+    result = custom.__getitems__([0, 1, 2])
+    assert isinstance(result, list)
+    assert len(result) == 3
+
+
+def test_getitems_identity_permutation(mem_db):
+    """Test __getitems__ on an identity permutation."""
+    tbl = mem_db.create_table(
+        "test_table", pa.table({"id": range(10), "value": range(10)})
+    )
+    perm = Permutation.identity(tbl)
+
+    result = perm.__getitems__([0, 5, 9])
+    assert [r["id"] for r in result] == [0, 5, 9]
+    assert [r["value"] for r in result] == [0, 5, 9]
+
+
+def test_getitems_with_limit_offset(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ on a permutation with skip/take applied."""
+    limited = some_permutation.with_skip(100).with_take(200)
+
+    # Should be able to access offsets within the limited range
+    result = limited.__getitems__([0, 1, 199])
+    assert len(result) == 3
+
+    # The first item of the limited permutation should match offset 100 of original
+    full_result = some_permutation.__getitems__([100])
+    limited_result = limited.__getitems__([0])
+    assert limited_result[0]["id"] == full_result[0]["id"]
+
+
+def test_getitems_invalid_offset(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ with an out-of-range offset raises an error."""
+    with pytest.raises(Exception):
+        some_permutation.__getitems__([999999])
--- a/python/python/tests/test_torch.py
+++ b/python/python/tests/test_torch.py
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 import pyarrow as pa
 import pytest
 from lancedb.util import tbl_to_tensor
+from lancedb.permutation import Permutation

 torch = pytest.importorskip("torch")

@@ -16,3 +17,26 @@ def test_table_dataloader(mem_db):
    for batch in dataloader:
        assert batch.size(0) == 1
        assert batch.size(1) == 10
+
+
+def test_permutation_dataloader(mem_db):
+    table = mem_db.create_table("test_table", pa.table({"a": range(1000)}))
+
+    permutation = Permutation.identity(table)
+    dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(permutation, batch_size=10, shuffle=True)
+    for batch in dataloader:
+        assert batch["a"].size(0) == 10
+
+    permutation = permutation.with_format("torch")
+    dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(permutation, batch_size=10, shuffle=True)
+    for batch in dataloader:
+        assert batch.size(0) == 10
+        assert batch.size(1) == 1
+
+    permutation = permutation.with_format("torch_col")
+    dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
+        permutation, collate_fn=lambda x: x, batch_size=10, shuffle=True
+    )
+    for batch in dataloader:
+        assert batch.size(0) == 1
+        assert batch.size(1) == 10
--- a/python/src/permutation.rs
+++ b/python/src/permutation.rs
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
 use crate::{
    arrow::RecordBatchStream, connection::Connection, error::PythonErrorExt, table::Table,
 };
-use arrow::pyarrow::ToPyArrow;
+use arrow::pyarrow::{PyArrowType, ToPyArrow};
 use lancedb::{
    dataloader::permutation::{
        builder::{PermutationBuilder as LancePermutationBuilder, ShuffleStrategy},
@@ -328,4 +328,21 @@ impl PyPermutationReader {
            Ok(RecordBatchStream::new(stream))
        })
    }
+
+    #[pyo3(signature = (indices, *, selection=None))]
+    pub fn take_offsets<'py>(
+        slf: PyRef<'py, Self>,
+        indices: Vec<u64>,
+        selection: Option<Bound<'py, PyAny>>,
+    ) -> PyResult<Bound<'py, PyAny>> {
+        let selection = Self::parse_selection(selection)?;
+        let reader = slf.reader.clone();
+        future_into_py(slf.py(), async move {
+            let batch = reader
+                .take_offsets(&indices, selection)
+                .await
+                .infer_error()?;
+            Ok(PyArrowType(batch))
+        })
+    }
 }
--- a/python/uv.lock
+++ b/python/uv.lock
--- a/rust/lancedb/Cargo.toml
+++ b/rust/lancedb/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "lancedb"
-version = "0.26.0"
+version = "0.26.2"
 edition.workspace = true
 description = "LanceDB: A serverless, low-latency vector database for AI applications"
 license.workspace = true
--- a/rust/lancedb/src/connection.rs
+++ b/rust/lancedb/src/connection.rs
@@ -921,8 +921,15 @@ pub struct ConnectBuilder {
 }

 #[cfg(feature = "remote")]
-const ENV_VARS_TO_STORAGE_OPTS: [(&str, &str); 1] =
-    [("AZURE_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME", "azure_storage_account_name")];
+const ENV_VARS_TO_STORAGE_OPTS: [(&str, &str); 4] = [
+    ("AZURE_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME", "azure_storage_account_name"),
+    ("AZURE_TENANT_ID", "azure_tenant_id"),
+    ("AZURE_CLIENT_ID", "azure_client_id"),
+    (
+        "AZURE_FEDERATED_TOKEN_FILE",
+        "azure_federated_token_file",
+    ),
+];

 impl ConnectBuilder {
    /// Create a new [`ConnectOptions`] with the given database URI.
--- a/rust/lancedb/src/dataloader/permutation/reader.rs
+++ b/rust/lancedb/src/dataloader/permutation/reader.rs
@@ -39,6 +39,9 @@ pub struct PermutationReader {
    limit: Option<u64>,
    available_rows: u64,
    split: u64,
+    // Cached map of offset to row id for the split
+    #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+    offset_map: Arc<tokio::sync::Mutex<Option<Arc<HashMap<u64, u64>>>>>,
 }

 impl std::fmt::Debug for PermutationReader {
@@ -72,6 +75,7 @@ impl PermutationReader {
            limit: None,
            available_rows: 0,
            split,
+            offset_map: Arc::new(tokio::sync::Mutex::new(None)),
        };
        slf.validate().await?;
        // Calculate the number of available rows
@@ -157,6 +161,7 @@ impl PermutationReader {
        let available_rows = self.verify_limit_offset(self.limit, Some(offset)).await?;
        self.offset = Some(offset);
        self.available_rows = available_rows;
+        self.offset_map = Arc::new(tokio::sync::Mutex::new(None));
        Ok(self)
    }

@@ -164,6 +169,7 @@ impl PermutationReader {
        let available_rows = self.verify_limit_offset(Some(limit), self.offset).await?;
        self.available_rows = available_rows;
        self.limit = Some(limit);
+        self.offset_map = Arc::new(tokio::sync::Mutex::new(None));
        Ok(self)
    }

@@ -180,8 +186,9 @@ impl PermutationReader {
        base_table: &Arc<dyn BaseTable>,
        row_ids: RecordBatch,
        selection: Select,
-        has_row_id: bool,
    ) -> Result<RecordBatch> {
+        let has_row_id = Self::has_row_id(&selection)?;
+
        let num_rows = row_ids.num_rows();
        let row_ids = row_ids
            .column(0)
@@ -282,14 +289,13 @@ impl PermutationReader {
        row_ids: DatasetRecordBatchStream,
        selection: Select,
    ) -> Result<SendableRecordBatchStream> {
-        let has_row_id = Self::has_row_id(&selection)?;
        let mut stream = row_ids
            .map_err(Error::from)
            .try_filter_map(move |batch| {
                let selection = selection.clone();
                let base_table = base_table.clone();
                async move {
-                    Self::load_batch(&base_table, batch, selection, has_row_id)
+                    Self::load_batch(&base_table, batch, selection)
                        .await
                        .map(Some)
                }
@@ -397,6 +403,82 @@ impl PermutationReader {
        Self::row_ids_to_batches(self.base_table.clone(), row_ids, selection).await
    }

+    /// If we are going to use `take` then we load the offset -> row id map once for the split and cache it
+    ///
+    /// This method fetches the map with find-or-create semantics.
+    async fn get_offset_map(
+        &self,
+        permutation_table: &Arc<dyn BaseTable>,
+    ) -> Result<Arc<HashMap<u64, u64>>> {
+        let mut offset_map_ref = self.offset_map.lock().await;
+        if let Some(offset_map) = &*offset_map_ref {
+            return Ok(offset_map.clone());
+        }
+        let mut offset_map = HashMap::new();
+        let mut row_ids_query = Table::from(permutation_table.clone())
+            .query()
+            .select(Select::Columns(vec![SRC_ROW_ID_COL.to_string()]))
+            .only_if(format!("{} = {}", SPLIT_ID_COLUMN, self.split));
+        if let Some(offset) = self.offset {
+            row_ids_query = row_ids_query.offset(offset as usize);
+        }
+        if let Some(limit) = self.limit {
+            row_ids_query = row_ids_query.limit(limit as usize);
+        }
+        let mut row_ids = row_ids_query.execute().await?;
+        while let Some(batch) = row_ids.try_next().await? {
+            let row_ids = batch
+                .column(0)
+                .as_primitive::<UInt64Type>()
+                .values()
+                .to_vec();
+            for (i, row_id) in row_ids.iter().enumerate() {
+                offset_map.insert(i as u64, *row_id);
+            }
+        }
+        let offset_map = Arc::new(offset_map);
+        *offset_map_ref = Some(offset_map.clone());
+        Ok(offset_map)
+    }
+
+    pub async fn take_offsets(&self, offsets: &[u64], selection: Select) -> Result<RecordBatch> {
+        if let Some(permutation_table) = &self.permutation_table {
+            let offset_map = self.get_offset_map(permutation_table).await?;
+            let row_ids = offsets
+                .iter()
+                .map(|o| offset_map.get(o).copied().expect_ok().map_err(Error::from))
+                .collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()?;
+            let row_ids = RecordBatch::try_new(
+                Arc::new(arrow_schema::Schema::new(vec![arrow_schema::Field::new(
+                    "row_id",
+                    arrow_schema::DataType::UInt64,
+                    false,
+                )])),
+                vec![Arc::new(UInt64Array::from(row_ids))],
+            )?;
+            Self::load_batch(&self.base_table, row_ids, selection).await
+        } else {
+            let table = Table::from(self.base_table.clone());
+            let batches = table
+                .take_offsets(offsets.to_vec())
+                .select(selection.clone())
+                .execute()
+                .await?
+                .try_collect::<Vec<_>>()
+                .await?;
+            if let Some(first_batch) = batches.first() {
+                let schema = first_batch.schema();
+                let batch = arrow::compute::concat_batches(&schema, &batches)?;
+                Ok(batch)
+            } else {
+                Ok(RecordBatch::try_new(
+                    self.output_schema(selection).await?,
+                    vec![],
+                )?)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
    pub async fn output_schema(&self, selection: Select) -> Result<SchemaRef> {
        let table = Table::from(self.base_table.clone());
        table.query().select(selection).output_schema().await
@@ -543,4 +625,224 @@ mod tests {
        check_batch(&mut stream, &row_ids[7..9]).await;
        assert!(stream.try_next().await.unwrap().is_none());
    }
+
+    /// Helper to create a base table and permutation table for take_offsets tests.
+    /// Returns (base_table, row_ids_table, shuffled_row_ids).
+    async fn setup_permutation_tables(num_rows: usize) -> (Table, Table, Vec<u64>) {
+        let base_table = lance_datagen::gen_batch()
+            .col("idx", lance_datagen::array::step::<Int32Type>())
+            .col("other_col", lance_datagen::array::step::<UInt64Type>())
+            .into_mem_table("tbl", RowCount::from(num_rows as u64), BatchCount::from(1))
+            .await;
+
+        let mut row_ids = collect_column::<UInt64Type>(&base_table, "_rowid").await;
+        row_ids.shuffle(&mut rand::rng());
+
+        let split_ids = UInt64Array::from_iter_values(std::iter::repeat_n(0u64, row_ids.len()));
+        let permutation_batch = RecordBatch::try_new(
+            Arc::new(Schema::new(vec![
+                Field::new("row_id", DataType::UInt64, false),
+                Field::new(SPLIT_ID_COLUMN, DataType::UInt64, false),
+            ])),
+            vec![
+                Arc::new(UInt64Array::from(row_ids.clone())),
+                Arc::new(split_ids),
+            ],
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+        let row_ids_table = virtual_table("row_ids", &permutation_batch).await;
+
+        (base_table, row_ids_table, row_ids)
+    }
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_take_offsets_with_permutation_table() {
+        let (base_table, row_ids_table, row_ids) = setup_permutation_tables(10).await;
+
+        let reader = PermutationReader::try_from_tables(
+            base_table.base_table().clone(),
+            row_ids_table.base_table().clone(),
+            0,
+        )
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+
+        // Take specific offsets and verify the returned rows match the permutation order
+        let offsets = vec![0, 2, 4];
+        let batch = reader.take_offsets(&offsets, Select::All).await.unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(batch.num_rows(), 3);
+
+        let idx_values = batch
+            .column(0)
+            .as_primitive::<Int32Type>()
+            .values()
+            .to_vec();
+        let expected: Vec<i32> = offsets
+            .iter()
+            .map(|&o| row_ids[o as usize] as i32)
+            .collect();
+        assert_eq!(idx_values, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_take_offsets_preserves_order() {
+        let (base_table, row_ids_table, row_ids) = setup_permutation_tables(10).await;
+
+        let reader = PermutationReader::try_from_tables(
+            base_table.base_table().clone(),
+            row_ids_table.base_table().clone(),
+            0,
+        )
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+
+        // Take offsets in reverse order and verify returned rows match that order
+        let offsets = vec![5, 3, 1, 0];
+        let batch = reader.take_offsets(&offsets, Select::All).await.unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(batch.num_rows(), 4);
+
+        let idx_values = batch
+            .column(0)
+            .as_primitive::<Int32Type>()
+            .values()
+            .to_vec();
+        let expected: Vec<i32> = offsets
+            .iter()
+            .map(|&o| row_ids[o as usize] as i32)
+            .collect();
+        assert_eq!(idx_values, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_take_offsets_with_column_selection() {
+        let (base_table, row_ids_table, row_ids) = setup_permutation_tables(10).await;
+
+        let reader = PermutationReader::try_from_tables(
+            base_table.base_table().clone(),
+            row_ids_table.base_table().clone(),
+            0,
+        )
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+
+        let offsets = vec![1, 3];
+        let batch = reader
+            .take_offsets(&offsets, Select::Columns(vec!["idx".to_string()]))
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(batch.num_rows(), 2);
+        assert_eq!(batch.num_columns(), 1);
+        assert_eq!(batch.schema().field(0).name(), "idx");
+
+        let idx_values = batch
+            .column(0)
+            .as_primitive::<Int32Type>()
+            .values()
+            .to_vec();
+        let expected: Vec<i32> = offsets
+            .iter()
+            .map(|&o| row_ids[o as usize] as i32)
+            .collect();
+        assert_eq!(idx_values, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_take_offsets_invalid_offset() {
+        let (base_table, row_ids_table, _) = setup_permutation_tables(5).await;
+
+        let reader = PermutationReader::try_from_tables(
+            base_table.base_table().clone(),
+            row_ids_table.base_table().clone(),
+            0,
+        )
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+
+        // Offset 999 doesn't exist in the offset map
+        let result = reader.take_offsets(&[0, 999], Select::All).await;
+        assert!(result.is_err());
+    }
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_take_offsets_identity_reader() {
+        let base_table = lance_datagen::gen_batch()
+            .col("idx", lance_datagen::array::step::<Int32Type>())
+            .into_mem_table("tbl", RowCount::from(10), BatchCount::from(1))
+            .await;
+
+        let reader = PermutationReader::identity(base_table.base_table().clone()).await;
+
+        // With no permutation table, take_offsets uses the base table directly
+        let offsets = vec![0, 2, 4, 6];
+        let batch = reader.take_offsets(&offsets, Select::All).await.unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(batch.num_rows(), 4);
+
+        let idx_values = batch
+            .column(0)
+            .as_primitive::<Int32Type>()
+            .values()
+            .to_vec();
+        assert_eq!(idx_values, vec![0, 2, 4, 6]);
+    }
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_take_offsets_caches_offset_map() {
+        let (base_table, row_ids_table, row_ids) = setup_permutation_tables(10).await;
+
+        let reader = PermutationReader::try_from_tables(
+            base_table.base_table().clone(),
+            row_ids_table.base_table().clone(),
+            0,
+        )
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+
+        // First call populates the cache
+        let batch1 = reader.take_offsets(&[0, 1], Select::All).await.unwrap();
+
+        // Second call should use the cached offset map and produce consistent results
+        let batch2 = reader.take_offsets(&[0, 1], Select::All).await.unwrap();
+
+        let values1 = batch1
+            .column(0)
+            .as_primitive::<Int32Type>()
+            .values()
+            .to_vec();
+        let values2 = batch2
+            .column(0)
+            .as_primitive::<Int32Type>()
+            .values()
+            .to_vec();
+        assert_eq!(values1, values2);
+
+        let expected: Vec<i32> = vec![row_ids[0] as i32, row_ids[1] as i32];
+        assert_eq!(values1, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_take_offsets_single_offset() {
+        let (base_table, row_ids_table, row_ids) = setup_permutation_tables(5).await;
+
+        let reader = PermutationReader::try_from_tables(
+            base_table.base_table().clone(),
+            row_ids_table.base_table().clone(),
+            0,
+        )
+        .await
+        .unwrap();
+
+        let batch = reader.take_offsets(&[2], Select::All).await.unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(batch.num_rows(), 1);
+        let idx_values = batch
+            .column(0)
+            .as_primitive::<Int32Type>()
+            .values()
+            .to_vec();
+        assert_eq!(idx_values, vec![row_ids[2] as i32]);
+    }
 }
--- a/rust/lancedb/src/remote/client.rs
+++ b/rust/lancedb/src/remote/client.rs
@@ -438,21 +438,26 @@ impl<S: HttpSend> RestfulLanceDbClient<S> {
            );
        }

-        if let Some(v) = options.0.get("account_name") {
-            headers.insert(
-                HeaderName::from_static("x-azure-storage-account-name"),
-                HeaderValue::from_str(v).map_err(|_| Error::InvalidInput {
-                    message: format!("non-ascii storage account name '{}' provided", db_name),
-                })?,
-            );
-        }
-        if let Some(v) = options.0.get("azure_storage_account_name") {
-            headers.insert(
-                HeaderName::from_static("x-azure-storage-account-name"),
-                HeaderValue::from_str(v).map_err(|_| Error::InvalidInput {
-                    message: format!("non-ascii storage account name '{}' provided", db_name),
-                })?,
-            );
+        // Map storage options to HTTP headers for Azure configuration.
+        const OPTION_TO_HEADER: &[(&str, &str)] = &[
+            ("account_name", "x-azure-storage-account-name"),
+            ("azure_storage_account_name", "x-azure-storage-account-name"),
+            ("azure_tenant_id", "x-azure-tenant-id"),
+            ("azure_client_id", "x-azure-client-id"),
+            (
+                "azure_federated_token_file",
+                "x-azure-federated-token-file",
+            ),
+        ];
+        for (opt_key, header_name) in OPTION_TO_HEADER {
+            if let Some(v) = options.get(opt_key) {
+                headers.insert(
+                    HeaderName::from_static(header_name),
+                    HeaderValue::from_str(v).map_err(|_| Error::InvalidInput {
+                        message: format!("non-ascii value for '{}' provided", opt_key),
+                    })?,
+                );
+            }
        }

        for (key, value) in &config.extra_headers {
--- a/rust/lancedb/src/remote/db.rs
+++ b/rust/lancedb/src/remote/db.rs
@@ -792,11 +792,21 @@ impl RemoteOptions {
    pub fn new(options: HashMap<String, String>) -> Self {
        Self(options)
    }
+
+    pub fn get(&self, key: &str) -> Option<&String> {
+        self.0.get(key)
+    }
 }

 impl From<StorageOptions> for RemoteOptions {
    fn from(options: StorageOptions) -> Self {
-        let supported_opts = vec!["account_name", "azure_storage_account_name"];
+        let supported_opts = vec![
+            "account_name",
+            "azure_storage_account_name",
+            "azure_tenant_id",
+            "azure_client_id",
+            "azure_federated_token_file",
+        ];
        let mut filtered = HashMap::new();
        for opt in supported_opts {
            if let Some(v) = options.0.get(opt) {
--- a/rust/lancedb/src/table.rs
+++ b/rust/lancedb/src/table.rs
@@ -16,8 +16,6 @@ use datafusion_physical_plan::union::UnionExec;
 use datafusion_physical_plan::ExecutionPlan;
 use futures::{FutureExt, StreamExt, TryFutureExt};
 use lance::dataset::builder::DatasetBuilder;
-use lance::dataset::cleanup::RemovalStats;
-use lance::dataset::optimize::{compact_files, CompactionMetrics, IndexRemapperOptions};
 use lance::dataset::scanner::Scanner;
 pub use lance::dataset::ColumnAlteration;
 pub use lance::dataset::NewColumnTransform;
@@ -46,7 +44,6 @@ use lance_namespace::models::{
 use lance_namespace::LanceNamespace;
 use lance_table::format::Manifest;
 use lance_table::io::commit::ManifestNamingScheme;
-use log::info;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::format;
@@ -79,6 +76,7 @@ pub mod datafusion;
 pub(crate) mod dataset;
 pub mod delete;
 pub mod merge;
+pub mod optimize;
 pub mod schema_evolution;
 pub mod update;

@@ -86,12 +84,12 @@ use crate::index::waiter::wait_for_index;
 pub use chrono::Duration;
 pub use delete::DeleteResult;
 use futures::future::{join_all, Either};
-pub use lance::dataset::optimize::CompactionOptions;
 pub use lance::dataset::refs::{TagContents, Tags as LanceTags};
 pub use lance::dataset::scanner::DatasetRecordBatchStream;
 use lance::dataset::statistics::DatasetStatisticsExt;
 use lance_index::frag_reuse::FRAG_REUSE_INDEX_NAME;
 pub use lance_index::optimize::OptimizeOptions;
+pub use optimize::{CompactionOptions, OptimizeAction, OptimizeStats};
 pub use schema_evolution::{AddColumnsResult, AlterColumnsResult, DropColumnsResult};
 use serde_with::skip_serializing_none;
 pub use update::{UpdateBuilder, UpdateResult};
@@ -169,85 +167,6 @@ impl TableDefinition {
    }
 }

-/// Optimize the dataset.
-///
-/// Similar to `VACUUM` in PostgreSQL, it offers different options to
-/// optimize different parts of the table on disk.
-///
-/// By default, it optimizes everything, as [`OptimizeAction::All`].
-pub enum OptimizeAction {
-    /// Run all optimizations with default values
-    All,
-    /// Compacts files in the dataset
-    ///
-    /// LanceDb uses a readonly filesystem for performance and safe concurrency.  Every time
-    /// new data is added it will be added into new files.  Small files
-    /// can hurt both read and write performance.  Compaction will merge small files
-    /// into larger ones.
-    ///
-    /// All operations that modify data (add, delete, update, merge insert, etc.) will create
-    /// new files.  If these operations are run frequently then compaction should run frequently.
-    ///
-    /// If these operations are never run (search only) then compaction is not necessary.
-    Compact {
-        options: CompactionOptions,
-        remap_options: Option<Arc<dyn IndexRemapperOptions>>,
-    },
-    /// Prune old version of datasets
-    ///
-    /// Every change in LanceDb is additive.  When data is removed from a dataset a new version is
-    /// created that doesn't contain the removed data.  However, the old version, which does contain
-    /// the removed data, is left in place.  This is necessary for consistency and concurrency and
-    /// also enables time travel functionality like the ability to checkout an older version of the
-    /// dataset to undo changes.
-    ///
-    /// Over time, these old versions can consume a lot of disk space.  The prune operation will
-    /// remove versions of the dataset that are older than a certain age.  This will free up the
-    /// space used by that old data.
-    ///
-    /// Once a version is pruned it can no longer be checked out.
-    Prune {
-        /// The duration of time to keep versions of the dataset.
-        older_than: Option<Duration>,
-        /// Because they may be part of an in-progress transaction, files newer than 7 days old are not deleted by default.
-        /// If you are sure that there are no in-progress transactions, then you can set this to True to delete all files older than `older_than`.
-        delete_unverified: Option<bool>,
-        /// If true, an error will be returned if there are any old versions that are still tagged.
-        error_if_tagged_old_versions: Option<bool>,
-    },
-    /// Optimize the indices
-    ///
-    /// This operation optimizes all indices in the table.  When new data is added to LanceDb
-    /// it is not added to the indices.  However, it can still turn up in searches because the search
-    /// function will scan both the indexed data and the unindexed data in parallel.  Over time, the
-    /// unindexed data can become large enough that the search performance is slow.  This operation
-    /// will add the unindexed data to the indices without rerunning the full index creation process.
-    ///
-    /// Optimizing an index is faster than re-training the index but it does not typically adjust the
-    /// underlying model relied upon by the index.  This can eventually lead to poor search accuracy
-    /// and so users may still want to occasionally retrain the index after adding a large amount of
-    /// data.
-    ///
-    /// For example, when using IVF, an index will create clusters.  Optimizing an index assigns unindexed
-    /// data to the existing clusters, but it does not move the clusters or create new clusters.
-    Index(OptimizeOptions),
-}
-
-impl Default for OptimizeAction {
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        Self::All
-    }
-}
-
-/// Statistics about the optimization.
-pub struct OptimizeStats {
-    /// Stats of the file compaction.
-    pub compaction: Option<CompactionMetrics>,
-
-    /// Stats of the version pruning
-    pub prune: Option<RemovalStats>,
-}
-
 /// Describes what happens when a vector either contains NaN or
 /// does not have enough values
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default)]
@@ -1859,16 +1778,6 @@ impl NativeTable {
        })
    }

-    async fn optimize_indices(&self, options: &OptimizeOptions) -> Result<()> {
-        info!("LanceDB: optimizing indices: {:?}", options);
-        self.dataset
-            .get_mut()
-            .await?
-            .optimize_indices(options)
-            .await?;
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
    /// Merge new data into this table.
    pub async fn merge(
        &mut self,
@@ -1884,47 +1793,6 @@ impl NativeTable {
        Ok(())
    }

-    /// Remove old versions of the dataset from disk.
-    ///
-    /// # Arguments
-    /// * `older_than` - The duration of time to keep versions of the dataset.
-    /// * `delete_unverified` - Because they may be part of an in-progress
-    ///   transaction, files newer than 7 days old are not deleted by default.
-    ///   If you are sure that there are no in-progress transactions, then you
-    ///   can set this to True to delete all files older than `older_than`.
-    ///
-    /// This calls into [lance::dataset::Dataset::cleanup_old_versions] and
-    /// returns the result.
-    async fn cleanup_old_versions(
-        &self,
-        older_than: Duration,
-        delete_unverified: Option<bool>,
-        error_if_tagged_old_versions: Option<bool>,
-    ) -> Result<RemovalStats> {
-        Ok(self
-            .dataset
-            .get_mut()
-            .await?
-            .cleanup_old_versions(older_than, delete_unverified, error_if_tagged_old_versions)
-            .await?)
-    }
-
-    /// Compact files in the dataset.
-    ///
-    /// This can be run after making several small appends to optimize the table
-    /// for faster reads.
-    ///
-    /// This calls into [lance::dataset::optimize::compact_files].
-    async fn compact_files(
-        &self,
-        options: CompactionOptions,
-        remap_options: Option<Arc<dyn IndexRemapperOptions>>,
-    ) -> Result<CompactionMetrics> {
-        let mut dataset_mut = self.dataset.get_mut().await?;
-        let metrics = compact_files(&mut dataset_mut, options, remap_options).await?;
-        Ok(metrics)
-    }
-
    // TODO: why are these individual methods and not some single "get_stats" method?
    pub async fn count_fragments(&self) -> Result<usize> {
        Ok(self.dataset.get().await?.count_fragments())
@@ -3010,55 +2878,8 @@ impl BaseTable for NativeTable {
    }

    async fn optimize(&self, action: OptimizeAction) -> Result<OptimizeStats> {
-        let mut stats = OptimizeStats {
-            compaction: None,
-            prune: None,
-        };
-        match action {
-            OptimizeAction::All => {
-                stats.compaction = self
-                    .optimize(OptimizeAction::Compact {
-                        options: CompactionOptions::default(),
-                        remap_options: None,
-                    })
-                    .await?
-                    .compaction;
-                stats.prune = self
-                    .optimize(OptimizeAction::Prune {
-                        older_than: None,
-                        delete_unverified: None,
-                        error_if_tagged_old_versions: None,
-                    })
-                    .await?
-                    .prune;
-                self.optimize(OptimizeAction::Index(OptimizeOptions::default()))
-                    .await?;
-            }
-            OptimizeAction::Compact {
-                options,
-                remap_options,
-            } => {
-                stats.compaction = Some(self.compact_files(options, remap_options).await?);
-            }
-            OptimizeAction::Prune {
-                older_than,
-                delete_unverified,
-                error_if_tagged_old_versions,
-            } => {
-                stats.prune = Some(
-                    self.cleanup_old_versions(
-                        older_than.unwrap_or(Duration::try_days(7).expect("valid delta")),
-                        delete_unverified,
-                        error_if_tagged_old_versions,
-                    )
-                    .await?,
-                );
-            }
-            OptimizeAction::Index(options) => {
-                self.optimize_indices(&options).await?;
-            }
-        }
-        Ok(stats)
+        // Delegate to the submodule implementation
+        optimize::execute_optimize(self, action).await
    }

    async fn add_columns(
--- a/rust/lancedb/src/table/optimize.rs
+++ b/rust/lancedb/src/table/optimize.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,781 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright The LanceDB Authors
+
+//! Table optimization operations for compaction, pruning, and index optimization.
+//!
+//! This module contains the implementation of optimization operations that help
+//! maintain good performance for LanceDB tables.
+
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use lance::dataset::cleanup::RemovalStats;
+use lance::dataset::optimize::{compact_files, CompactionMetrics, IndexRemapperOptions};
+use lance_index::optimize::OptimizeOptions;
+use lance_index::DatasetIndexExt;
+use log::info;
+
+pub use chrono::Duration;
+pub use lance::dataset::optimize::CompactionOptions;
+
+use super::NativeTable;
+use crate::error::Result;
+
+/// Optimize the dataset.
+///
+/// Similar to `VACUUM` in PostgreSQL, it offers different options to
+/// optimize different parts of the table on disk.
+///
+/// By default, it optimizes everything, as [`OptimizeAction::All`].
+pub enum OptimizeAction {
+    /// Run all optimizations with default values
+    All,
+    /// Compacts files in the dataset
+    ///
+    /// LanceDb uses a readonly filesystem for performance and safe concurrency.  Every time
+    /// new data is added it will be added into new files.  Small files
+    /// can hurt both read and write performance.  Compaction will merge small files
+    /// into larger ones.
+    ///
+    /// All operations that modify data (add, delete, update, merge insert, etc.) will create
+    /// new files.  If these operations are run frequently then compaction should run frequently.
+    ///
+    /// If these operations are never run (search only) then compaction is not necessary.
+    Compact {
+        options: CompactionOptions,
+        remap_options: Option<Arc<dyn IndexRemapperOptions>>,
+    },
+    /// Prune old version of datasets
+    ///
+    /// Every change in LanceDb is additive.  When data is removed from a dataset a new version is
+    /// created that doesn't contain the removed data.  However, the old version, which does contain
+    /// the removed data, is left in place.  This is necessary for consistency and concurrency and
+    /// also enables time travel functionality like the ability to checkout an older version of the
+    /// dataset to undo changes.
+    ///
+    /// Over time, these old versions can consume a lot of disk space.  The prune operation will
+    /// remove versions of the dataset that are older than a certain age.  This will free up the
+    /// space used by that old data.
+    ///
+    /// Once a version is pruned it can no longer be checked out.
+    Prune {
+        /// The duration of time to keep versions of the dataset.
+        older_than: Option<Duration>,
+        /// Because they may be part of an in-progress transaction, files newer than 7 days old are not deleted by default.
+        /// If you are sure that there are no in-progress transactions, then you can set this to True to delete all files older than `older_than`.
+        delete_unverified: Option<bool>,
+        /// If true, an error will be returned if there are any old versions that are still tagged.
+        error_if_tagged_old_versions: Option<bool>,
+    },
+    /// Optimize the indices
+    ///
+    /// This operation optimizes all indices in the table.  When new data is added to LanceDb
+    /// it is not added to the indices.  However, it can still turn up in searches because the search
+    /// function will scan both the indexed data and the unindexed data in parallel.  Over time, the
+    /// unindexed data can become large enough that the search performance is slow.  This operation
+    /// will add the unindexed data to the indices without rerunning the full index creation process.
+    ///
+    /// Optimizing an index is faster than re-training the index but it does not typically adjust the
+    /// underlying model relied upon by the index.  This can eventually lead to poor search accuracy
+    /// and so users may still want to occasionally retrain the index after adding a large amount of
+    /// data.
+    ///
+    /// For example, when using IVF, an index will create clusters.  Optimizing an index assigns unindexed
+    /// data to the existing clusters, but it does not move the clusters or create new clusters.
+    Index(OptimizeOptions),
+}
+
+impl Default for OptimizeAction {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self::All
+    }
+}
+
+/// Statistics about the optimization.
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct OptimizeStats {
+    /// Stats of the file compaction.
+    pub compaction: Option<CompactionMetrics>,
+
+    /// Stats of the version pruning
+    pub prune: Option<RemovalStats>,
+}
+
+/// Internal implementation of optimize_indices
+///
+/// This logic was moved from NativeTable to keep table.rs clean.
+pub(crate) async fn optimize_indices(table: &NativeTable, options: &OptimizeOptions) -> Result<()> {
+    info!("LanceDB: optimizing indices: {:?}", options);
+    table
+        .dataset
+        .get_mut()
+        .await?
+        .optimize_indices(options)
+        .await?;
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+/// Remove old versions of the dataset from disk.
+///
+/// # Arguments
+/// * `older_than` - The duration of time to keep versions of the dataset.
+/// * `delete_unverified` - Because they may be part of an in-progress
+///   transaction, files newer than 7 days old are not deleted by default.
+///   If you are sure that there are no in-progress transactions, then you
+///   can set this to True to delete all files older than `older_than`.
+///
+/// This calls into [lance::dataset::Dataset::cleanup_old_versions] and
+/// returns the result.
+pub(crate) async fn cleanup_old_versions(
+    table: &NativeTable,
+    older_than: Duration,
+    delete_unverified: Option<bool>,
+    error_if_tagged_old_versions: Option<bool>,
+) -> Result<RemovalStats> {
+    Ok(table
+        .dataset
+        .get_mut()
+        .await?
+        .cleanup_old_versions(older_than, delete_unverified, error_if_tagged_old_versions)
+        .await?)
+}
+
+/// Compact files in the dataset.
+///
+/// This can be run after making several small appends to optimize the table
+/// for faster reads.
+///
+/// This calls into [lance::dataset::optimize::compact_files].
+pub(crate) async fn compact_files_impl(
+    table: &NativeTable,
+    options: CompactionOptions,
+    remap_options: Option<Arc<dyn IndexRemapperOptions>>,
+) -> Result<CompactionMetrics> {
+    let mut dataset_mut = table.dataset.get_mut().await?;
+    let metrics = compact_files(&mut dataset_mut, options, remap_options).await?;
+    Ok(metrics)
+}
+
+/// Execute the optimize operation on the table.
+///
+/// This is the main entry point for all optimization operations.
+pub(crate) async fn execute_optimize(
+    table: &NativeTable,
+    action: OptimizeAction,
+) -> Result<OptimizeStats> {
+    let mut stats = OptimizeStats {
+        compaction: None,
+        prune: None,
+    };
+    match action {
+        OptimizeAction::All => {
+            // Call helper functions directly to avoid async recursion issues
+            stats.compaction =
+                Some(compact_files_impl(table, CompactionOptions::default(), None).await?);
+            stats.prune = Some(
+                cleanup_old_versions(
+                    table,
+                    Duration::try_days(7).expect("valid delta"),
+                    None,
+                    None,
+                )
+                .await?,
+            );
+            optimize_indices(table, &OptimizeOptions::default()).await?;
+        }
+        OptimizeAction::Compact {
+            options,
+            remap_options,
+        } => {
+            stats.compaction = Some(compact_files_impl(table, options, remap_options).await?);
+        }
+        OptimizeAction::Prune {
+            older_than,
+            delete_unverified,
+            error_if_tagged_old_versions,
+        } => {
+            stats.prune = Some(
+                cleanup_old_versions(
+                    table,
+                    older_than.unwrap_or(Duration::try_days(7).expect("valid delta")),
+                    delete_unverified,
+                    error_if_tagged_old_versions,
+                )
+                .await?,
+            );
+        }
+        OptimizeAction::Index(options) => {
+            optimize_indices(table, &options).await?;
+        }
+    }
+    Ok(stats)
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use arrow_array::{Int32Array, RecordBatch, RecordBatchIterator, StringArray};
+    use arrow_schema::{DataType, Field, Schema};
+    use rstest::rstest;
+    use std::sync::Arc;
+
+    use crate::connect;
+    use crate::index::{scalar::BTreeIndexBuilder, Index};
+    use crate::query::ExecutableQuery;
+    use crate::table::{CompactionOptions, OptimizeAction, OptimizeStats};
+    use futures::TryStreamExt;
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_optimize_compact_simple() {
+        let conn = connect("memory://").execute().await.unwrap();
+
+        // Create a table with initial data
+        let schema = Arc::new(Schema::new(vec![Field::new("i", DataType::Int32, false)]));
+        let batch = RecordBatch::try_new(
+            schema.clone(),
+            vec![Arc::new(Int32Array::from_iter_values(0..100))],
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+
+        let table = conn
+            .create_table(
+                "test_compact",
+                RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(batch)], schema.clone()),
+            )
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        // Add more data to create multiple fragments
+        for i in 0..5 {
+            let batch = RecordBatch::try_new(
+                schema.clone(),
+                vec![Arc::new(Int32Array::from_iter_values(
+                    (i * 100 + 100)..((i + 1) * 100 + 100),
+                ))],
+            )
+            .unwrap();
+            table
+                .add(RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(batch)], schema.clone()))
+                .execute()
+                .await
+                .unwrap();
+        }
+
+        // Verify we have multiple fragments before compaction
+        let initial_row_count = table.count_rows(None).await.unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(initial_row_count, 600);
+
+        // Run compaction
+        let stats = table
+            .optimize(OptimizeAction::Compact {
+                options: CompactionOptions {
+                    target_rows_per_fragment: 1000,
+                    ..Default::default()
+                },
+                remap_options: None,
+            })
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        // Verify compaction occurred
+        assert!(stats.compaction.is_some());
+        let compaction_metrics = stats.compaction.unwrap();
+        assert!(compaction_metrics.fragments_removed > 0);
+
+        // Verify data integrity after compaction
+        let final_row_count = table.count_rows(None).await.unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(final_row_count, 600);
+
+        // Verify data content is correct
+        let batches = table
+            .query()
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap()
+            .try_collect::<Vec<_>>()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        let total_rows: usize = batches.iter().map(|b| b.num_rows()).sum();
+        assert_eq!(total_rows, 600);
+
+        // Verify the values are as expected
+        let mut all_values: Vec<i32> = Vec::new();
+        for batch in &batches {
+            let array = batch["i"].as_any().downcast_ref::<Int32Array>().unwrap();
+            all_values.extend(array.values().iter().copied());
+        }
+        all_values.sort();
+        let expected: Vec<i32> = (0..600).collect();
+        assert_eq!(all_values, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_optimize_prune_versions() {
+        let conn = connect("memory://").execute().await.unwrap();
+
+        // Create a table
+        let schema = Arc::new(Schema::new(vec![Field::new("i", DataType::Int32, false)]));
+        let batch = RecordBatch::try_new(
+            schema.clone(),
+            vec![Arc::new(Int32Array::from_iter_values(0..10))],
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+
+        let table = conn
+            .create_table(
+                "test_prune",
+                RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(batch)], schema.clone()),
+            )
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        // Make several modifications to create versions
+        for i in 0..5 {
+            let batch = RecordBatch::try_new(
+                schema.clone(),
+                vec![Arc::new(Int32Array::from_iter_values(
+                    (i * 10 + 10)..((i + 1) * 10 + 10),
+                ))],
+            )
+            .unwrap();
+            table
+                .add(RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(batch)], schema.clone()))
+                .execute()
+                .await
+                .unwrap();
+        }
+
+        // Verify multiple versions exist
+        let versions = table.list_versions().await.unwrap();
+        assert!(versions.len() > 1);
+
+        // Run prune with a very old cutoff (won't delete recent versions)
+        let stats = table
+            .optimize(OptimizeAction::Prune {
+                older_than: Some(chrono::Duration::try_days(0).unwrap()),
+                delete_unverified: Some(true),
+                error_if_tagged_old_versions: None,
+            })
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        // Prune-only operation should not have compaction stats
+        assert!(stats.compaction.is_none());
+
+        // Verify prune stats
+        let prune_stats = stats.prune.unwrap();
+        assert!(prune_stats.bytes_removed > 0);
+        assert_eq!(prune_stats.old_versions, 5);
+
+        // Verify data is still intact
+        let final_row_count = table.count_rows(None).await.unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(final_row_count, 60);
+
+        // Verify data content is correct
+        let batches = table
+            .query()
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap()
+            .try_collect::<Vec<_>>()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        let mut all_values: Vec<i32> = Vec::new();
+        for batch in &batches {
+            let array = batch["i"].as_any().downcast_ref::<Int32Array>().unwrap();
+            all_values.extend(array.values().iter().copied());
+        }
+        all_values.sort();
+        let expected: Vec<i32> = (0..60).collect();
+        assert_eq!(all_values, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_optimize_index() {
+        let conn = connect("memory://").execute().await.unwrap();
+
+        // Create a table with data
+        let schema = Arc::new(Schema::new(vec![Field::new("i", DataType::Int32, false)]));
+        let batch = RecordBatch::try_new(
+            schema.clone(),
+            vec![Arc::new(Int32Array::from_iter_values(0..100))],
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+
+        let table = conn
+            .create_table(
+                "test_index_optimize",
+                RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(batch)], schema.clone()),
+            )
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        // Create an index
+        table
+            .create_index(&["i"], Index::BTree(BTreeIndexBuilder::default()))
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        // Add more data (unindexed)
+        let batch = RecordBatch::try_new(
+            schema.clone(),
+            vec![Arc::new(Int32Array::from_iter_values(100..200))],
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+        table
+            .add(RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(batch)], schema.clone()))
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        // Verify index stats before optimization
+        let indices = table.list_indices().await.unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(indices.len(), 1);
+        let index_name = indices[0].name.clone();
+        let stats_before = table.index_stats(&index_name).await.unwrap().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(stats_before.num_indexed_rows, 100);
+        assert_eq!(stats_before.num_unindexed_rows, 100);
+
+        // Run index optimization
+        let stats = table
+            .optimize(OptimizeAction::Index(Default::default()))
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        // For index optimization, compaction and prune stats should be None
+        assert!(stats.compaction.is_none());
+        assert!(stats.prune.is_none());
+
+        // Verify index stats after optimization
+        let stats_after = table.index_stats(&index_name).await.unwrap().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(stats_after.num_indexed_rows, 200);
+        assert_eq!(stats_after.num_unindexed_rows, 0);
+        assert!(stats_after.num_indices.is_some());
+
+        // Verify data integrity
+        let final_row_count = table.count_rows(None).await.unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(final_row_count, 200);
+    }
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_optimize_all() {
+        let conn = connect("memory://").execute().await.unwrap();
+
+        // Create a table with data
+        let schema = Arc::new(Schema::new(vec![Field::new("i", DataType::Int32, false)]));
+        let batch = RecordBatch::try_new(
+            schema.clone(),
+            vec![Arc::new(Int32Array::from_iter_values(0..100))],
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+
+        let table = conn
+            .create_table(
+                "test_optimize_all",
+                RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(batch)], schema.clone()),
+            )
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        // Add more data
+        for i in 0..3 {
+            let batch = RecordBatch::try_new(
+                schema.clone(),
+                vec![Arc::new(Int32Array::from_iter_values(
+                    (i * 100 + 100)..((i + 1) * 100 + 100),
+                ))],
+            )
+            .unwrap();
+            table
+                .add(RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(batch)], schema.clone()))
+                .execute()
+                .await
+                .unwrap();
+        }
+
+        // Run all optimizations
+        let stats = table.optimize(OptimizeAction::All).await.unwrap();
+
+        // Verify stats from both compaction and prune
+        assert!(stats.compaction.is_some());
+        assert!(stats.prune.is_some());
+
+        // Verify data integrity
+        let final_row_count = table.count_rows(None).await.unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(final_row_count, 400);
+
+        // Verify data content
+        let batches = table
+            .query()
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap()
+            .try_collect::<Vec<_>>()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        let mut all_values: Vec<i32> = Vec::new();
+        for batch in &batches {
+            let array = batch["i"].as_any().downcast_ref::<Int32Array>().unwrap();
+            all_values.extend(array.values().iter().copied());
+        }
+        all_values.sort();
+        let expected: Vec<i32> = (0..400).collect();
+        assert_eq!(all_values, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_optimize_default_action() {
+        // Verify that default action is All
+        let action: OptimizeAction = Default::default();
+        assert!(matches!(action, OptimizeAction::All));
+    }
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_optimize_stats_default() {
+        // Verify OptimizeStats default values
+        let stats: OptimizeStats = Default::default();
+        assert!(stats.compaction.is_none());
+        assert!(stats.prune.is_none());
+    }
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_compact_with_deferred_index_remap() {
+        // Smoke test: verifies compaction with deferred index remap doesn't error.
+        // We don't currently assert that remap is actually deferred.
+        let conn = connect("memory://").execute().await.unwrap();
+
+        // Create a table with data
+        let schema = Arc::new(Schema::new(vec![Field::new("id", DataType::Int32, false)]));
+        let batch = RecordBatch::try_new(
+            schema.clone(),
+            vec![Arc::new(Int32Array::from_iter_values(0..100))],
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+
+        let table = conn
+            .create_table(
+                "test_deferred_remap",
+                RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(batch.clone())], schema.clone()),
+            )
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        // Add more data
+        table
+            .add(RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(batch)], schema.clone()))
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        // Create an index
+        table
+            .create_index(&["id"], Index::BTree(BTreeIndexBuilder::default()))
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        // Run compaction with deferred index remap
+        let stats = table
+            .optimize(OptimizeAction::Compact {
+                options: CompactionOptions {
+                    target_rows_per_fragment: 2000,
+                    defer_index_remap: true,
+                    ..Default::default()
+                },
+                remap_options: None,
+            })
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        assert!(stats.compaction.is_some());
+
+        // Verify data integrity after compaction
+        let final_row_count = table.count_rows(None).await.unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(final_row_count, 200);
+
+        // Verify data content is correct
+        let batches = table
+            .query()
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap()
+            .try_collect::<Vec<_>>()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        let mut all_values: Vec<i32> = Vec::new();
+        for batch in &batches {
+            let array = batch["id"].as_any().downcast_ref::<Int32Array>().unwrap();
+            all_values.extend(array.values().iter().copied());
+        }
+        all_values.sort();
+
+        // Since we added the same data twice (0..100 twice), we expect 200 values
+        // with values 0-99 appearing twice
+        let mut expected: Vec<i32> = (0..100).chain(0..100).collect();
+        expected.sort();
+        assert_eq!(all_values, expected);
+    }
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_compaction_preserves_schema() {
+        let conn = connect("memory://").execute().await.unwrap();
+
+        // Create a table with multiple columns
+        let schema = Arc::new(Schema::new(vec![
+            Field::new("id", DataType::Int32, false),
+            Field::new("name", DataType::Utf8, true),
+        ]));
+
+        let batch = RecordBatch::try_new(
+            schema.clone(),
+            vec![
+                Arc::new(Int32Array::from_iter_values(0..10)),
+                Arc::new(StringArray::from(
+                    (0..10).map(|i| format!("name_{}", i)).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+                )),
+            ],
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+
+        let original_schema = batch.schema();
+
+        let table = conn
+            .create_table(
+                "test_schema_preserved",
+                RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(batch.clone())], schema.clone()),
+            )
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        // Add more data
+        table
+            .add(RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(batch)], schema.clone()))
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        // Run compaction
+        table
+            .optimize(OptimizeAction::Compact {
+                options: CompactionOptions::default(),
+                remap_options: None,
+            })
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        // Verify schema is preserved
+        let current_schema = table.schema().await.unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(current_schema, original_schema);
+
+        // Verify data is intact and correct
+        let batches = table
+            .query()
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap()
+            .try_collect::<Vec<_>>()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        let total_rows: usize = batches.iter().map(|b| b.num_rows()).sum();
+        assert_eq!(total_rows, 20);
+    }
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_optimize_empty_table() {
+        let conn = connect("memory://").execute().await.unwrap();
+
+        // Create a table and delete all data
+        let schema = Arc::new(Schema::new(vec![Field::new("i", DataType::Int32, false)]));
+        let batch = RecordBatch::try_new(
+            schema.clone(),
+            vec![Arc::new(Int32Array::from_iter_values(0..10))],
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+
+        let table = conn
+            .create_table(
+                "test_empty_optimize",
+                RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(batch)], schema.clone()),
+            )
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        // Delete all rows
+        table.delete("true").await.unwrap();
+
+        // Verify table is empty
+        assert_eq!(table.count_rows(None).await.unwrap(), 0);
+
+        // Optimize should work on empty table
+        let stats = table.optimize(OptimizeAction::All).await.unwrap();
+        assert!(stats.compaction.is_some());
+        assert!(stats.prune.is_some());
+
+        // Verify table is still empty but schema is preserved
+        assert_eq!(table.count_rows(None).await.unwrap(), 0);
+        let current_schema = table.schema().await.unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(current_schema, schema);
+    }
+
+    #[rstest]
+    #[case::all(OptimizeAction::All)]
+    #[case::compact(OptimizeAction::Compact {
+        options: CompactionOptions::default(),
+        remap_options: None,
+    })]
+    #[case::prune(OptimizeAction::Prune {
+        older_than: Some(chrono::Duration::try_days(0).unwrap()),
+        delete_unverified: Some(true),
+        error_if_tagged_old_versions: None,
+    })]
+    #[case::index(OptimizeAction::Index(Default::default()))]
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn test_optimize_fails_on_checked_out_table(#[case] action: OptimizeAction) {
+        let conn = connect("memory://").execute().await.unwrap();
+
+        let schema = Arc::new(Schema::new(vec![Field::new("i", DataType::Int32, false)]));
+        let batch = RecordBatch::try_new(
+            schema.clone(),
+            vec![Arc::new(Int32Array::from_iter_values(0..10))],
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+
+        let table = conn
+            .create_table(
+                "test_checkout_optimize",
+                RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(batch.clone())], schema.clone()),
+            )
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        table
+            .add(RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(batch)], schema.clone()))
+            .execute()
+            .await
+            .unwrap();
+
+        table.checkout(1).await.unwrap();
+
+        let result = table.optimize(action).await;
+        assert!(result.is_err());
+
+        let err_msg = result.unwrap_err().to_string();
+        assert!(
+            err_msg.contains("cannot be modified when a specific version is checked out"),
+            "Expected error message about checked out table, got: {}",
+            err_msg
+        );
+    }
+}
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Wyatt Alt	3c8f9e4c9c	feat: support multi-tenant azure deployments in the remote client This forwards an x-azure-tenant-id header to the remote server when supplied in storage_options. This makes it possible to have a server deployment that spans multiple Azure AD tenants.	2026-02-13 14:13:31 -08:00
Weston Pace	70cbee6293	feat: improve Permutation pytorch integration (#3016 ) This changes around the output format of `Permutation` in some breaking ways but I think the API is still new enough to be considered experimental. 1. In order to align with both huggingface's dataset and torch's expectations the default output format is now a list of dicts (row-major) instead of a dict of lists (column-major). I've added a python_col option which will return the dict of lists. 2. In order to align with pytorch's expectation the `torch` format is now a list of tensors (row-major) instead of a 2D tensor (column-major). I've added a torch_col option which will return the 2D tensor instead. Added tests for torch integration with Permutation ~~Leaving draft until https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb/pull/3013 merges as this is built on top of that~~	2026-02-12 13:41:14 -08:00
Weston Pace	02783bf440	feat: add a getitems implementation for the permutation (#3013 )	2026-02-12 05:36:11 -08:00
Dhruv	4323ca0147	feat: show reranker info in hybrid search explain plan (#3006 ) Closes #3000 The hybrid search `explain_plan` now shows the reranker as the top-level node with the vector and FTS sub-plans indented underneath, instead of just listing them separately with no reranker context. Before: ``` Vector Search Plan: ProjectionExec: ... FTS Search Plan: ProjectionExec: ... ``` After: ``` RRFReranker(K=60) Vector Search Plan: ProjectionExec: ... FTS Search Plan: ProjectionExec: ... ``` Other rerankers display similarly ; e.g. `LinearCombinationReranker(weight=0.7, fill=1.0)`, `MRRReranker(weight_vector=0.5, weight_fts=0.5)`, `CohereReranker(model_name=name)`. --------- Signed-off-by: dask-58 <googldhruv@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Will Jones <willjones127@gmail.com>	2026-02-10 11:45:39 -08:00
Dhruv	bd3dd6a8e5	fix: improve error message for multi-field FTS index creation (#3005 ) Fixes #2999 The error message previously said `"field_names must be a string when use_tantivy=False"` implying they should use the to be deprecated tantivy backend #2998. Updated the error message and docstring to instead guide users to create a separate FTS index for each field Signed-off-by: dask-58 <googldhruv@gmail.com>	2026-02-09 16:28:50 -08:00
Abhishek	3c1162612e	refactor: extract optimize logic from table.rs into submodule (#2979 ) ## Summary Continues the modularization effort of table operations as outlined in #2949. - Extracts optimization operations (`OptimizeAction`, `OptimizeStats`, `execute_optimize`, `compact_files_impl`, `cleanup_old_versions`, `optimize_indices`) from `table.rs` into `table/optimize.rs` - Public API remains unchanged via re-exports - Adds comprehensive tests including error cases with message assertions ## Test plan - [x] All new optimization tests pass - [x] All existing tests pass - [x] `cargo clippy` passes with no warnings - [x] `cargo fmt --check` passes --------- Co-authored-by: Will Jones <willjones127@gmail.com>	2026-02-09 16:22:57 -08:00
Jack Ye	53c7c560c9	feat: add third party licenses lists (#3010 ) The files are generated with `make licenses`, currently expected to run manually. In the future, some automations could be built.	2026-02-09 16:16:46 -08:00
Lance Release	de4f77800d	Bump version: 0.26.2-beta.0 → 0.26.2	2026-02-09 06:06:22 +00:00
Lance Release	b6ab721cf7	Bump version: 0.26.1 → 0.26.2-beta.0	2026-02-09 06:06:03 +00:00
Lance Release	027d53500b	Bump version: 0.29.2-beta.0 → 0.29.2	2026-02-09 06:05:42 +00:00
Lance Release	9098f47e73	Bump version: 0.29.1 → 0.29.2-beta.0	2026-02-09 06:05:40 +00:00
Jack Ye	826a3e5ee9	ci(nodejs): add repository field to package.json for npm provenance (#3003 ) ## Summary - Added `repository` field to all nodejs package.json files (main package + 7 platform-specific packages) - This fixes the npm publish E422 error where sigstore provenance verification fails because the repository.url was empty ## Root Cause Failing CI: https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb/actions/runs/21770794768/job/62821570260 npm's sigstore provenance verification requires the `repository.url` field in package.json to match the GitHub repository URL from the provenance bundle. The platform-specific packages (`@lancedb/lancedb-darwin-arm64`, etc.) were missing this field entirely, causing the publish to fail with: ``` npm error 422 Unprocessable Entity - Error verifying sigstore provenance bundle: Failed to validate repository information: package.json: "repository.url" is "", expected to match "https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb" from provenance ``` 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-02-08 22:04:32 -08:00
Lance Release	9fac56252e	Bump version: 0.26.1-beta.0 → 0.26.1	2026-02-07 00:33:18 +00:00
Lance Release	c55ca20c1b	Bump version: 0.26.0 → 0.26.1-beta.0	2026-02-07 00:33:02 +00:00