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lancedb/docs/web/sql/ddl/namespace.mdx
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Brendan Clement 06aa526ae1 docs: correct data workflows, SQL and operations (#4534)
This PR is part of the documentation revamp. Once the full set of PRs is
merged, we’ll publish the combined site to staging for review before
updating docs.lancedb.com.

The curation, SQL and operations pages contain outdated claims and
examples that do not reliably work as written.

This corrects those pages against the reviewed SDK and local server
evidence, including prepared statements, background jobs, cleanup and
monitoring. Integration guides are grouped with their examples in #4533.

Function and Secret-object documentation stays unpublished until its
release. The two Function pages are listed in `.mintignore` and left out
of the navigation, and the sections about them on other pages are MDX
comments.

Stacked on #4533. Each MDX file has one PR owner. Rebase onto main after
#4533 is squash-merged.

Local assembly, Mint validation and link checks pass, and the assembled
site shows no Function or Secret-object content. A local release
rehearsal that uncomments the drafts and restores the navigation also
passes. Hold publication until this PR and lancedb/sophon#8688 are on
`main`.
2026-10-15 14:57:20 -07:00

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---
title: "Namespace"
sidebarTitle: "Namespace"
description: "CREATE SCHEMA and DROP SCHEMA — the SQL spelling of namespace DDL."
icon: folder-tree
keywords: ["namespace", "schema", "create schema", "drop schema", "sql"]
---
<Badge color="red">Enterprise</Badge> [SQL runs in LanceDB Enterprise.](/sql)
A [namespace](/management/namespace) is addressed in SQL as a `SCHEMA` -- the
standard's name for the same concept.
## CREATE SCHEMA {#create}
```sql
CREATE SCHEMA analytics
CREATE SCHEMA db1.`ns1$ns2`
CREATE SCHEMA IF NOT EXISTS `ns1$ns2`
```
A nested namespace is one backtick-quoted name with `$` between its
components: `` db1.`ns1$ns2` `` creates `ns2` inside `ns1` in database `db1`,
provided `ns1` already exists. The part before the dot is the database, so a
three-part path such as `db1.ns1.ns2` is rejected. `public` is the database's
root namespace, which is never created or dropped.
`IF NOT EXISTS` makes the statement a no-op rather than an error when the
namespace is already there.
## DROP SCHEMA {#drop}
```sql
DROP SCHEMA db1.analytics
DROP SCHEMA IF EXISTS `a$b`
DROP SCHEMA `a$b` RESTRICT
```
<Warning>
`CASCADE` is rejected: **"DROP SCHEMA CASCADE is not supported; drop the
objects inside first."** A namespace's tables, views and other objects must be
dropped explicitly before the namespace itself can go. `RESTRICT` -- the
default -- states that requirement rather than changing it.
</Warning>
## What to read next {#next}
<CardGroup cols={2}>
<Card title="Namespace" icon="folder-tree" href="/management/namespace">
The SDK equivalent, and how a namespace fits the catalog hierarchy.
</Card>
<Card title="Table" icon="table" href="/sql/ddl/table">
Creating tables inside a namespace.
</Card>
</CardGroup>