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lancedb/python/CONTRIBUTING.md
Will Jones 0e496ed3b5 docs: contributing guide (#1970)
* Adds basic contributing guides.
* Simplifies Python development with a Makefile.
2025-01-07 15:11:16 -08:00

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# Contributing to LanceDB Python
This document outlines the process for contributing to LanceDB Python.
For general contribution guidelines, see [CONTRIBUTING.md](../CONTRIBUTING.md).
## Project layout
The Python package is a wrapper around the Rust library, `lancedb`. We use
[pyo3](https://pyo3.rs/) to create the bindings between Rust and Python.
* `src/`: Rust bindings source code
* `python/lancedb`: Python package source code
* `python/tests`: Unit tests
## Development environment
To set up your development environment, you will need to install the following:
1. Python 3.9 or later
2. Cargo (Rust's package manager). Use [rustup](https://rustup.rs/) to install.
3. [protoc](https://grpc.io/docs/protoc-installation/) (Protocol Buffers compiler)
Create a virtual environment to work in:
```bash
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate
pip install maturin
```
### Commit Hooks
It is **highly recommended** to install the pre-commit hooks to ensure that your
code is formatted correctly and passes basic checks before committing:
```bash
make develop # this will install pre-commit itself
pre-commit install
```
## Development
Most common development commands can be run using the Makefile.
Build the package
```shell
make develop
```
Format:
```shell
make format
```
Run tests:
```shell
make test
make doctest
```
To run a single test, you can use the `pytest` command directly. Provide the path
to the test file, and optionally the test name after `::`.
```shell
# Single file: test_table.py
pytest -vv python/tests/test_table.py
# Single test: test_basic in test_table.py
pytest -vv python/tests/test_table.py::test_basic
```
To see all commands, run:
```shell
make help
```