Files
lancedb/python/python/tests/test_namespace.py
Jack Ye e47f552a86 feat: support namespace credentials vending (#2778)
Based on https://github.com/lancedb/lance/pull/4984

1. Bump to 1.0.0-beta.2
2. Use DirectoryNamespace in lance to perform all testing in python and
rust for much better coverage
3. Refactor `ListingDatabase` to be able to accept location and
namespace. This is because we have to leverage listing database (local
lancedb connection) for using namespace, namespace only resolves the
location and storage options but we don't want to bind all the way to
rust since user will plug-in namespace from python side. And thus
`ListingDatabase` needs to be able to accept location and namespace that
are created from namespace connection.
4. For credentials vending, we also pass storage options provider all
the way to rust layer, and the rust layer calls back to the python
function to fetch next storage option. This is exactly the same thing we
did in pylance.
2025-11-17 00:42:24 -08:00

426 lines
15 KiB
Python

# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright The LanceDB Authors
"""Tests for LanceDB namespace integration."""
import tempfile
import shutil
import pytest
import pyarrow as pa
import lancedb
class TestNamespaceConnection:
"""Test namespace-based LanceDB connection using DirectoryNamespace."""
def setup_method(self):
"""Set up test fixtures."""
self.temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
def teardown_method(self):
"""Clean up test fixtures."""
shutil.rmtree(self.temp_dir, ignore_errors=True)
def test_connect_namespace_test(self):
"""Test connecting to LanceDB through DirectoryNamespace."""
# Connect using DirectoryNamespace
db = lancedb.connect_namespace("dir", {"root": self.temp_dir})
# Should be a LanceNamespaceDBConnection
assert isinstance(db, lancedb.LanceNamespaceDBConnection)
# Initially no tables in root
assert len(list(db.table_names())) == 0
def test_create_table_through_namespace(self):
"""Test creating a table through namespace."""
db = lancedb.connect_namespace("dir", {"root": self.temp_dir})
# Create a child namespace first
db.create_namespace(["test_ns"])
# Define schema for empty table
schema = pa.schema(
[
pa.field("id", pa.int64()),
pa.field("vector", pa.list_(pa.float32(), 2)),
pa.field("text", pa.string()),
]
)
# Create empty table in child namespace
table = db.create_table("test_table", schema=schema, namespace=["test_ns"])
assert table is not None
assert table.name == "test_table"
assert table.namespace == ["test_ns"]
assert table.id == "test_ns$test_table"
# Table should appear in child namespace
table_names = list(db.table_names(namespace=["test_ns"]))
assert "test_table" in table_names
assert len(table_names) == 1
# Verify empty table
result = table.to_pandas()
assert len(result) == 0
assert list(result.columns) == ["id", "vector", "text"]
def test_open_table_through_namespace(self):
"""Test opening an existing table through namespace."""
db = lancedb.connect_namespace("dir", {"root": self.temp_dir})
# Create a child namespace first
db.create_namespace(["test_ns"])
# Create a table with schema in child namespace
schema = pa.schema(
[
pa.field("id", pa.int64()),
pa.field("vector", pa.list_(pa.float32(), 2)),
]
)
db.create_table("test_table", schema=schema, namespace=["test_ns"])
# Open the table
table = db.open_table("test_table", namespace=["test_ns"])
assert table is not None
assert table.name == "test_table"
assert table.namespace == ["test_ns"]
assert table.id == "test_ns$test_table"
# Verify empty table with correct schema
result = table.to_pandas()
assert len(result) == 0
assert list(result.columns) == ["id", "vector"]
def test_drop_table_through_namespace(self):
"""Test dropping a table through namespace."""
db = lancedb.connect_namespace("dir", {"root": self.temp_dir})
# Create a child namespace first
db.create_namespace(["test_ns"])
# Create tables in child namespace
schema = pa.schema(
[
pa.field("id", pa.int64()),
pa.field("vector", pa.list_(pa.float32(), 2)),
]
)
db.create_table("table1", schema=schema, namespace=["test_ns"])
db.create_table("table2", schema=schema, namespace=["test_ns"])
# Verify both tables exist in child namespace
table_names = list(db.table_names(namespace=["test_ns"]))
assert "table1" in table_names
assert "table2" in table_names
assert len(table_names) == 2
# Drop one table
db.drop_table("table1", namespace=["test_ns"])
# Verify only table2 remains
table_names = list(db.table_names(namespace=["test_ns"]))
assert "table1" not in table_names
assert "table2" in table_names
assert len(table_names) == 1
# Drop the second table
db.drop_table("table2", namespace=["test_ns"])
assert len(list(db.table_names(namespace=["test_ns"]))) == 0
# Should not be able to open dropped table
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError):
db.open_table("table1", namespace=["test_ns"])
def test_create_table_with_schema(self):
"""Test creating a table with explicit schema through namespace."""
db = lancedb.connect_namespace("dir", {"root": self.temp_dir})
# Create a child namespace first
db.create_namespace(["test_ns"])
# Define schema
schema = pa.schema(
[
pa.field("id", pa.int64()),
pa.field("vector", pa.list_(pa.float32(), 3)),
pa.field("text", pa.string()),
]
)
# Create table with schema in child namespace
table = db.create_table("test_table", schema=schema, namespace=["test_ns"])
assert table is not None
assert table.namespace == ["test_ns"]
# Verify schema
table_schema = table.schema
assert len(table_schema) == 3
assert table_schema.field("id").type == pa.int64()
assert table_schema.field("text").type == pa.string()
def test_rename_table_not_supported(self):
"""Test that rename_table raises NotImplementedError."""
db = lancedb.connect_namespace("dir", {"root": self.temp_dir})
# Create a child namespace first
db.create_namespace(["test_ns"])
# Create a table in child namespace
schema = pa.schema(
[
pa.field("id", pa.int64()),
pa.field("vector", pa.list_(pa.float32(), 2)),
]
)
db.create_table("old_name", schema=schema, namespace=["test_ns"])
# Rename should raise NotImplementedError
with pytest.raises(NotImplementedError, match="rename_table is not supported"):
db.rename_table("old_name", "new_name")
def test_drop_all_tables(self):
"""Test dropping all tables through namespace."""
db = lancedb.connect_namespace("dir", {"root": self.temp_dir})
# Create a child namespace first
db.create_namespace(["test_ns"])
# Create multiple tables in child namespace
schema = pa.schema(
[
pa.field("id", pa.int64()),
pa.field("vector", pa.list_(pa.float32(), 2)),
]
)
for i in range(3):
db.create_table(f"table{i}", schema=schema, namespace=["test_ns"])
# Verify tables exist in child namespace
assert len(list(db.table_names(namespace=["test_ns"]))) == 3
# Drop all tables in child namespace
db.drop_all_tables(namespace=["test_ns"])
# Verify all tables are gone from child namespace
assert len(list(db.table_names(namespace=["test_ns"]))) == 0
# Test that table_names works with keyword-only namespace parameter
db.create_table("test_table", schema=schema, namespace=["test_ns"])
result = list(db.table_names(namespace=["test_ns"]))
assert "test_table" in result
def test_table_operations(self):
"""Test various table operations through namespace."""
db = lancedb.connect_namespace("dir", {"root": self.temp_dir})
# Create a child namespace first
db.create_namespace(["test_ns"])
# Create a table with schema in child namespace
schema = pa.schema(
[
pa.field("id", pa.int64()),
pa.field("vector", pa.list_(pa.float32(), 2)),
pa.field("text", pa.string()),
]
)
table = db.create_table("test_table", schema=schema, namespace=["test_ns"])
# Verify empty table was created
result = table.to_pandas()
assert len(result) == 0
assert list(result.columns) == ["id", "vector", "text"]
# Test add data to the table
new_data = [
{"id": 1, "vector": [1.0, 2.0], "text": "item_1"},
{"id": 2, "vector": [2.0, 3.0], "text": "item_2"},
]
table.add(new_data)
result = table.to_pandas()
assert len(result) == 2
# Test delete
table.delete("id = 1")
result = table.to_pandas()
assert len(result) == 1
assert result["id"].values[0] == 2
# Test update
table.update(where="id = 2", values={"text": "updated"})
result = table.to_pandas()
assert result["text"].values[0] == "updated"
def test_storage_options(self):
"""Test passing storage options through namespace connection."""
# Connect with storage options
storage_opts = {"test_option": "test_value"}
db = lancedb.connect_namespace(
"dir", {"root": self.temp_dir}, storage_options=storage_opts
)
# Storage options should be preserved
assert db.storage_options == storage_opts
# Create table with additional storage options
table_opts = {"table_option": "table_value"}
schema = pa.schema(
[
pa.field("id", pa.int64()),
pa.field("vector", pa.list_(pa.float32(), 2)),
]
)
db.create_table("test_table", schema=schema, storage_options=table_opts)
def test_namespace_operations(self):
"""Test namespace management operations."""
db = lancedb.connect_namespace("dir", {"root": self.temp_dir})
# Initially no namespaces
assert len(list(db.list_namespaces())) == 0
# Create a namespace
db.create_namespace(["test_namespace"])
# Verify namespace exists
namespaces = list(db.list_namespaces())
assert "test_namespace" in namespaces
assert len(namespaces) == 1
# Create table in namespace
schema = pa.schema(
[
pa.field("id", pa.int64()),
pa.field("vector", pa.list_(pa.float32(), 2)),
]
)
table = db.create_table(
"test_table", schema=schema, namespace=["test_namespace"]
)
assert table is not None
# Verify table exists in namespace
tables_in_namespace = list(db.table_names(namespace=["test_namespace"]))
assert "test_table" in tables_in_namespace
assert len(tables_in_namespace) == 1
# Open table from namespace
table = db.open_table("test_table", namespace=["test_namespace"])
assert table is not None
assert table.name == "test_table"
# Drop table from namespace
db.drop_table("test_table", namespace=["test_namespace"])
# Verify table no longer exists in namespace
tables_in_namespace = list(db.table_names(namespace=["test_namespace"]))
assert len(tables_in_namespace) == 0
# Drop namespace
db.drop_namespace(["test_namespace"])
# Verify namespace no longer exists
namespaces = list(db.list_namespaces())
assert len(namespaces) == 0
def test_namespace_with_tables_cannot_be_dropped(self):
"""Test that namespaces containing tables cannot be dropped."""
db = lancedb.connect_namespace("dir", {"root": self.temp_dir})
# Create namespace and table
db.create_namespace(["test_namespace"])
schema = pa.schema(
[
pa.field("id", pa.int64()),
pa.field("vector", pa.list_(pa.float32(), 2)),
]
)
db.create_table("test_table", schema=schema, namespace=["test_namespace"])
# Try to drop namespace with tables - should fail
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="is not empty"):
db.drop_namespace(["test_namespace"])
# Drop table first
db.drop_table("test_table", namespace=["test_namespace"])
# Now dropping namespace should work
db.drop_namespace(["test_namespace"])
def test_same_table_name_different_namespaces(self):
db = lancedb.connect_namespace("dir", {"root": self.temp_dir})
# Create two namespaces
db.create_namespace(["namespace_a"])
db.create_namespace(["namespace_b"])
# Define schema
schema = pa.schema(
[
pa.field("id", pa.int64()),
pa.field("vector", pa.list_(pa.float32(), 2)),
pa.field("text", pa.string()),
]
)
# Create table with same name in both namespaces
table_a = db.create_table(
"same_name_table", schema=schema, namespace=["namespace_a"]
)
table_b = db.create_table(
"same_name_table", schema=schema, namespace=["namespace_b"]
)
# Add different data to each table
data_a = [
{"id": 1, "vector": [1.0, 2.0], "text": "data_from_namespace_a"},
{"id": 2, "vector": [3.0, 4.0], "text": "also_from_namespace_a"},
]
table_a.add(data_a)
data_b = [
{"id": 10, "vector": [10.0, 20.0], "text": "data_from_namespace_b"},
{"id": 20, "vector": [30.0, 40.0], "text": "also_from_namespace_b"},
{"id": 30, "vector": [50.0, 60.0], "text": "more_from_namespace_b"},
]
table_b.add(data_b)
# Verify data in namespace_a table
opened_table_a = db.open_table("same_name_table", namespace=["namespace_a"])
result_a = opened_table_a.to_pandas().sort_values("id").reset_index(drop=True)
assert len(result_a) == 2
assert result_a["id"].tolist() == [1, 2]
assert result_a["text"].tolist() == [
"data_from_namespace_a",
"also_from_namespace_a",
]
assert [v.tolist() for v in result_a["vector"]] == [[1.0, 2.0], [3.0, 4.0]]
# Verify data in namespace_b table
opened_table_b = db.open_table("same_name_table", namespace=["namespace_b"])
result_b = opened_table_b.to_pandas().sort_values("id").reset_index(drop=True)
assert len(result_b) == 3
assert result_b["id"].tolist() == [10, 20, 30]
assert result_b["text"].tolist() == [
"data_from_namespace_b",
"also_from_namespace_b",
"more_from_namespace_b",
]
assert [v.tolist() for v in result_b["vector"]] == [
[10.0, 20.0],
[30.0, 40.0],
[50.0, 60.0],
]
# Verify root namespace doesn't have this table
root_tables = list(db.table_names())
assert "same_name_table" not in root_tables
# Clean up
db.drop_table("same_name_table", namespace=["namespace_a"])
db.drop_table("same_name_table", namespace=["namespace_b"])
db.drop_namespace(["namespace_a"])
db.drop_namespace(["namespace_b"])