## Problem
test_sharding_split_unsharded was flaky with log errors from tenants not
being active. This was happening when the split function enters
wait_lsn() while the child shard might still be activating. It's flaky
rather than an outright failure because activation is usually very fast.
This is also a real bug fix, because in realistic scenarios we could
proceed to detach the parent shard before the children are ready,
leading to an availability gap for clients.
## Summary of changes
- Do a short wait_to_become_active on the child shards before proceeding
to wait for their LSNs to advance
---------
Co-authored-by: Arpad Müller <arpad-m@users.noreply.github.com>
## Problem
`test_create_snapshot` is flaky[0] on CI and fails constantly on macOS,
but with a slightly different error:
```
shutil.Error: [('/Users/bayandin/work/neon/test_output/test_create_snapshot[release-pg15-1-100]/repo/endpoints/ep-1/pgdata/pg_dynshmem', '/Users/bayandin/work/neon/test_output/compatibility_snapshot_pgv15/repo/endpoints/ep-1/pgdata/pg_dynshmem', "[Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/Users/bayandin/work/neon/test_output/test_create_snapshot[release-pg15-1-100]/repo/endpoints/ep-1/pgdata/pg_dynshmem'")]
```
Also (on macOS) `repo/endpoints/ep-1/pgdata/pg_dynshmem` is a symlink
to `/dev/shm/`.
- [0] https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/6784
## Summary of changes
Ignore `pg_dynshmem` directory while copying a snapshot
## Problem
Sharded tenants would sometimes try to write empty image layers during
compaction: this was more noticeable on larger databases.
- https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/6755
**Note to reviewers: the last commit is a refactor that de-intents a
whole block, I recommend reviewing the earlier commits one by one to see
the real changes**
## Summary of changes
- Fix a case where when we drop a key during compaction, we might fail
to write out keys (this was broken when vectored get was added)
- If an image layer is empty, then do not try and write it out, but
leave `start` where it is so that if the subsequent key range meets
criteria for writing an image layer, we will extend its key range to
cover the empty area.
- Add a compaction test that configures small layers and compaction
thresholds, and asserts that we really successfully did image layer
generation. This fails before the fix.
## Problem
See https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/10268
## Summary of changes
Add pg_ivm extension
## Checklist before requesting a review
- [ ] I have performed a self-review of my code.
- [ ] If it is a core feature, I have added thorough tests.
- [ ] Do we need to implement analytics? if so did you add the relevant
metrics to the dashboard?
- [ ] If this PR requires public announcement, mark it with
/release-notes label and add several sentences in this section.
## Checklist before merging
- [ ] Do not forget to reformat commit message to not include the above
checklist
---------
Co-authored-by: Konstantin Knizhnik <knizhnik@neon.tech>
Co-authored-by: Alexander Bayandin <alexander@neon.tech>
This reverts commit 9ad940086c.
This pull request reverts #6733 to avoid incompatibility with pgvector
and I will push further fixes later. Note that after reverting this pull
request, the postgres submodule will point to some detached branches.
## Problem
Even if you're not enforcing auth, the JwtAuth middleware barfs on
scopes it doesn't know about.
Add `generations_api` scope, which was invented in the cloud control
plane for the pageserver's /re-attach and /validate upcalls: this will
be enforced in storage controller's implementation of these in a later
PR.
Unfortunately the scope's naming doesn't match the other scope's naming
styles, so needs a manual serde decorator to give it an underscore.
## Summary of changes
- Add `Scope::GenerationsApi` variant
- Update pageserver + safekeeper auth code to print appropriate message
if they see it.
## Problem
`test_pageserver_max_throughput_getpage_at_latest_lsn` is flaky which
makes CI status red pretty frequently. `benchmarks` is not a blocking
job (doesn't block `deploy`), so having it red might hide failures in
other jobs
Ref: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/6724
## Summary of changes
- Disable `test_pageserver_max_throughput_getpage_at_latest_lsn` on CI
until it fixed
## Problem
Now that the storage controller is working end to end, we start burning
down the robustness aspects.
## Summary of changes
- Add a background task that periodically calls `reconcile_all`. This
ensures that if earlier operations couldn't succeed (e.g. because a node
was unavailable), we will eventually retry. This is a naive initial
implementation can start an unlimited number of reconcile tasks:
limiting reconcile concurrency is a later item in #6342
- Add a number of tracing spans in key locations: each background task,
each reconciler task.
- Add a top level CancellationToken and Gate, and use these to implement
a graceful shutdown that waits for tasks to shut down. This is not
bulletproof yet, because within these tasks we have remote HTTP calls
that aren't wrapped in cancellation/timeouts, but it creates the
structure, and if we don't shutdown promptly then k8s will kill us.
- To protect shard splits from background reconciliation, expose the `SplitState`
in memory and use it to guard any APIs that require an attached tenant.
## Problem
The ShardCount type has a magic '0' value that represents a legacy
single-sharded tenant, whose TenantShardId is formatted without a
`-0001` suffix (i.e. formatted as a traditional TenantId).
This was error-prone in code locations that wanted the actual number of
shards: they had to handle the 0 case specially.
## Summary of changes
- Make the internal value of ShardCount private, and expose `count()`
and `literal()` getters so that callers have to explicitly say whether
they want the literal value (e.g. for storing in a TenantShardId), or
the actual number of shards in the tenant.
---------
Co-authored-by: Arpad Müller <arpad-m@users.noreply.github.com>
This fixes issues where `neon-pg-ext-clean-vYY` is used as target and
resolves using the `neon-pg-ext-%` template with `$*` resolving as `clean-vYY`, for
older versions of GNU Make, rather than `neon-pg-ext-clean-%` using `$*` = `vYY`
## Problem
```
$ make clean
...
rm -f pg_config_paths.h
Compiling neon clean-v14
mkdir -p /Users/<user>/neon-build//pg_install//build/neon-clean-v14
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/make PG_CONFIG=/Users/<user>/neon-build//pg_install//clean-v14/bin/pg_config CFLAGS='-O0 -g3 ' \
-C /Users/<user>/neon-build//pg_install//build/neon-clean-v14 \
-f /Users/<user>/neon-build//pgxn/neon/Makefile install
make[1]: /Users/<user>/neon-build//pg_install//clean-v14/bin/pg_config: Command not found
make[1]: *** No rule to make target `install'. Stop.
make: *** [neon-pg-ext-clean-v14] Error 2
```
## Problem
Currently, we don't store `PLATFORM` for Nightly Benchmarks. It
causes them to be merged as reruns in Allure report (because they have
the same test name).
## Summary of changes
- Parametrize benchmarks by
- Postgres Version (14/15/16)
- Build Type (debug/release/remote)
- PLATFORM (neon-staging/github-actions-selfhosted/...)
---------
Co-authored-by: Bodobolero <peterbendel@neon.tech>
close https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/6236
This pull request bumps neon postgres dependencies. The corresponding
postgres commits fix the checks for superuser permission when creating
an extension. Also, for creating native functinos, it now allows
neon_superuser only in the extension creation process.
---------
Signed-off-by: Alex Chi Z <chi@neon.tech>
Co-authored-by: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki@neon.tech>
## Problem
- We weren't deleting parent shard contents once the split was done
- Re-downloading layers into child shards is wasteful
## Summary of changes
- Hard-link layers into child chart local storage during split
- Delete parent shards content at the end
---------
Co-authored-by: Joonas Koivunen <joonas@neon.tech>
Cancellation and timeouts are handled at remote_storage callsites, if
they are. However they should always be handled, because we've had
transient problems with remote storage connections.
- Add cancellation token to the `trait RemoteStorage` methods
- For `download*`, `list*` methods there is
`DownloadError::{Cancelled,Timeout}`
- For the rest now using `anyhow::Error`, it will have root cause
`remote_storage::TimeoutOrCancel::{Cancel,Timeout}`
- Both types have `::is_permanent` equivalent which should be passed to
`backoff::retry`
- New generic RemoteStorageConfig option `timeout`, defaults to 120s
- Start counting timeouts only after acquiring concurrency limiter
permit
- Cancellable permit acquiring
- Download stream timeout or cancellation is communicated via an
`std::io::Error`
- Exit backoff::retry by marking cancellation errors permanent
Fixes: #6096Closes: #4781
Co-authored-by: arpad-m <arpad-m@users.noreply.github.com>
## Problem
Building on #5875 to add handy test functions for autoscaling.
Resolves#5609
## Summary of changes
This PR makes the following changes to #5875:
- Enable `neon_test_utils` extension in the compute node docker image,
so we could use it in the e2e tests (as discussed with @kelvich).
- Removed test functions related to disk as we don't use them for
autoscaling.
- Fix the warning with printf-ing unsigned long variables.
---------
Co-authored-by: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki@neon.tech>
The canonical release artifact of neon.git is the Docker image with all
the binaries in them:
```
docker pull neondatabase/neon:release-4854
docker create --name extract neondatabase/neon:release-4854
docker cp extract:/usr/local/bin/pageserver ./pageserver.release-4854
chmod +x pageserver.release-4854
cp -a pageserver.release-4854 ./target/release/pageserver
```
Before this PR, these artifacts didn't expose the `keyspace` API,
thereby preventing `pagebench get-page-latest-lsn` from working.
Having working pagebench is useful, e.g., for experiments in staging.
So, expose the API, but don't document it, as it's not part of the
interface with control plane.
## Problem
Aux files were stored with an O(N^2) cost, since on each modification
the entire map is re-written as a page image.
This addresses one axis of the inefficiency in logical replication's use
of storage (https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/6626). It will
still be writing a large amount of duplicative data if writing the same
slot's state every 15 seconds, but the impact will be O(N) instead of
O(N^2).
## Summary of changes
- Introduce `NeonWalRecord::AuxFile`
- In `DatadirModification`, if the AUX_FILES_KEY has already been set,
then write a delta instead of an image
context: https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/6663
Building atop #6664, this PR switches `write_all_at` to take owned
buffers.
The main challenge here is the `EphemeralFile::mutable_tail`, for which
I'm picking the ugly solution of an `Option` that is `None` while the IO
is in flight.
After this, we will be able to switch `write_at` to take owned buffers
and call tokio-epoll-uring's `write` function with that owned buffer.
That'll be done in #6378.
## Problem
In a recent refactor, we accidentally dropped the cancel session early
## Summary of changes
Hold the cancel session during proxy passthrough
## Problem
Not really a problem, just refactoring.
## Summary of changes
Separate authenticate from wake compute.
Do not call wake compute second time if we managed to connect to
postgres or if we got it not from cache.
## Problem
hard to see where time is taken during HTTP flow.
## Summary of changes
add a lot more for query state. add a conn_id field to the sql-over-http
span
## Problem
`tokio::io::copy_bidirectional` doesn't close the connection once one of
the sides closes it. It's not really suitable for the postgres protocol.
## Summary of changes
Fork `copy_bidirectional` and initiate a shutdown for both connections.
---------
Co-authored-by: Conrad Ludgate <conradludgate@gmail.com>
Some callers of `VirtualFile::crashsafe_overwrite` call it on the
executor thread, thereby potentially stalling it.
Others are more diligent and wrap it in `spawn_blocking(...,
Handle::block_on, ... )` to avoid stalling the executor thread.
However, because `crashsafe_overwrite` uses
VirtualFile::open_with_options internally, we spawn a new thread-local
`tokio-epoll-uring::System` in the blocking pool thread that's used for
the `spawn_blocking` call.
This PR refactors the situation such that we do the `spawn_blocking`
inside `VirtualFile::crashsafe_overwrite`. This unifies the situation
for the better:
1. Callers who didn't wrap in `spawn_blocking(..., Handle::block_on,
...)` before no longer stall the executor.
2. Callers who did it before now can avoid the `block_on`, resolving the
problem with the short-lived `tokio-epoll-uring::System`s in the
blocking pool threads.
A future PR will build on top of this and divert to tokio-epoll-uring if
it's configures as the IO engine.
Changes
-------
- Convert implementation to std::fs and move it into `crashsafe.rs`
- Yes, I know, Safekeepers (cc @arssher ) added `durable_rename` and
`fsync_async_opt` recently. However, `crashsafe_overwrite` is different
in the sense that it's higher level, i.e., it's more like
`std::fs::write` and the Safekeeper team's code is more building block
style.
- The consequence is that we don't use the VirtualFile file descriptor
cache anymore.
- I don't think it's a big deal because we have plenty of slack wrt
production file descriptor limit rlimit (see [this
dashboard](https://neonprod.grafana.net/d/e4a40325-9acf-4aa0-8fd9-f6322b3f30bd/pageserver-open-file-descriptors?orgId=1))
- Use `tokio::task::spawn_blocking` in
`VirtualFile::crashsafe_overwrite` to call the new
`crashsafe::overwrite` API.
- Inspect all callers to remove any double-`spawn_blocking`
- spawn_blocking requires the captures data to be 'static + Send. So,
refactor the callers. We'll need this for future tokio-epoll-uring
support anyway, because tokio-epoll-uring requires owned buffers.
Related Issues
--------------
- overall epic to enable write path to tokio-epoll-uring: #6663
- this is also kind of relevant to the tokio-epoll-uring System creation
failures that we encountered in staging, investigation being tracked in
#6667
- why is it relevant? Because this PR removes two uses of
`spawn_blocking+Handle::block_on`
## Problem
In a recent refactor, we accidentally dropped the cancel session early
## Summary of changes
Hold the cancel session during proxy passthrough
Cherry-pick Upstream commit fbf9a7ac4d to neon stable branches. We'll
get it in the next PostgreSQL minor release anyway, but we need it
now, if we want to start using the 'mmap' implementation.
See https://github.com/neondatabase/autoscaling/issues/800 for the
plans on doing that.
There is O(n^2) issues due to how we store these directories (#6626), so
it's good to keep an eye on them and ensure the numbers stay low.
The new per-timeline metric `pageserver_directory_entries_count`
isn't perfect, namely we don't calculate it every time we attach
the timeline, but only if there is an actual change.
Also, it is a collective metric over multiple scalars. Lastly,
we only emit the metric if it is above a certain threshold.
However, the metric still give a feel for the general size of the timeline.
We care less for small values as the metric is mainly there to
detect and track tenants with large directory counts.
We also expose the directory counts in `TimelineInfo` so that one can
get the detailed size distribution directly via the pageserver's API.
Related: #6642 , https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/10273
## Problem
See https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/6674
Current implementation of `neon_redo_read_buffer_filter` performs fast
exist for catalog pages:
```
/*
* Out of an abundance of caution, we always run redo on shared catalogs,
* regardless of whether the block is stored in shared buffers. See also
* this function's top comment.
*/
if (!OidIsValid(NInfoGetDbOid(rinfo)))
return false;
*/
as a result last written lsn and relation size for FSM fork are not correctly updated for catalog relations.
## Summary of changes
Do not perform fast path return for catalog relations.
## Checklist before requesting a review
- [ ] I have performed a self-review of my code.
- [ ] If it is a core feature, I have added thorough tests.
- [ ] Do we need to implement analytics? if so did you add the relevant metrics to the dashboard?
- [ ] If this PR requires public announcement, mark it with /release-notes label and add several sentences in this section.
## Checklist before merging
- [ ] Do not forget to reformat commit message to not include the above checklist
Co-authored-by: Konstantin Knizhnik <knizhnik@neon.tech>