Simplify PR template

.config/hakari.toml

@@ -22,11 +22,5 @@ platforms = [
     # "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc",
 ]
 
-[final-excludes]
-# vm_monitor benefits from the same Cargo.lock as the rest of our artifacts, but
-# it is built primarly in separate repo neondatabase/autoscaling and thus is excluded
-# from depending on workspace-hack because most of the dependencies are not used.
-workspace-members = ["vm_monitor"]
-
 # Write out exact versions rather than a semver range. (Defaults to false.)
 # exact-versions = true

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/epic-template.md

@@ -17,9 +17,8 @@ assignees: ''
 ## Implementation ideas
 
 
-```[tasklist]
-### Tasks
-```
+## Tasks
+- [ ]
 
 
 ## Other related tasks and Epics

.github/pull_request_template.md

@@ -1,14 +1,3 @@
 ## Problem
 
 ## Summary of changes
-
-## Checklist before requesting a review
-
-- [ ] I have performed a self-review of my code.
-- [ ] If it is a core feature, I have added thorough tests.
-- [ ] Do we need to implement analytics? if so did you add the relevant metrics to the dashboard?
-- [ ] If this PR requires public announcement, mark it with /release-notes label and add several sentences in this section.
-
-## Checklist before merging
-
-- [ ] Do not forget to reformat commit message to not include the above checklist

.github/workflows/build_and_test.yml

@@ -723,7 +723,6 @@ jobs:
                            --cache-repo 369495373322.dkr.ecr.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/cache
                            --context .
                            --build-arg GIT_VERSION=${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || github.sha }}
-                           --build-arg BUILD_TAG=${{ needs.tag.outputs.build-tag }}
                            --build-arg REPOSITORY=369495373322.dkr.ecr.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com
                            --destination 369495373322.dkr.ecr.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/neon:${{needs.tag.outputs.build-tag}}
                            --destination neondatabase/neon:${{needs.tag.outputs.build-tag}}

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ name: Create Release Branch
 
 on:
   schedule:
-    - cron: '0 7 * * 5'
+    - cron: '0 7 * * 2'
   workflow_dispatch:
 
 jobs:

Cargo.lock

@@ -170,12 +170,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "backtrace",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "arc-swap"
-version = "1.6.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "bddcadddf5e9015d310179a59bb28c4d4b9920ad0f11e8e14dbadf654890c9a6"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "archery"
 version = "0.5.0"
@@ -1615,6 +1609,16 @@ dependencies = [
  "subtle",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "ctor"
+version = "0.1.26"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "6d2301688392eb071b0bf1a37be05c469d3cc4dbbd95df672fe28ab021e6a096"
+dependencies = [
+ "quote",
+ "syn 1.0.109",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "ctr"
 version = "0.6.0"
@@ -2710,10 +2714,11 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "log"
-version = "0.4.20"
+version = "0.4.17"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b5e6163cb8c49088c2c36f57875e58ccd8c87c7427f7fbd50ea6710b2f3f2e8f"
+checksum = "abb12e687cfb44aa40f41fc3978ef76448f9b6038cad6aef4259d3c095a2382e"
 dependencies = [
+ "cfg-if",
  "value-bag",
 ]
 
@@ -3303,7 +3308,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde_with",
  "strum",
  "strum_macros",
- "url",
  "utils",
  "workspace_hack",
 ]
@@ -3557,7 +3561,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "postgres"
 version = "0.19.4"
-source = "git+https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git?rev=ce7260db5998fe27167da42503905a12e7ad9048#ce7260db5998fe27167da42503905a12e7ad9048"
+source = "git+https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git?rev=7434d9388965a17a6d113e5dfc0e65666a03b4c2#7434d9388965a17a6d113e5dfc0e65666a03b4c2"
 dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "fallible-iterator",
@@ -3570,7 +3574,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "postgres-native-tls"
 version = "0.5.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git?rev=ce7260db5998fe27167da42503905a12e7ad9048#ce7260db5998fe27167da42503905a12e7ad9048"
+source = "git+https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git?rev=7434d9388965a17a6d113e5dfc0e65666a03b4c2#7434d9388965a17a6d113e5dfc0e65666a03b4c2"
 dependencies = [
  "native-tls",
  "tokio",
@@ -3581,7 +3585,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "postgres-protocol"
 version = "0.6.4"
-source = "git+https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git?rev=ce7260db5998fe27167da42503905a12e7ad9048#ce7260db5998fe27167da42503905a12e7ad9048"
+source = "git+https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git?rev=7434d9388965a17a6d113e5dfc0e65666a03b4c2#7434d9388965a17a6d113e5dfc0e65666a03b4c2"
 dependencies = [
  "base64 0.20.0",
  "byteorder",
@@ -3599,7 +3603,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "postgres-types"
 version = "0.2.4"
-source = "git+https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git?rev=ce7260db5998fe27167da42503905a12e7ad9048#ce7260db5998fe27167da42503905a12e7ad9048"
+source = "git+https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git?rev=7434d9388965a17a6d113e5dfc0e65666a03b4c2#7434d9388965a17a6d113e5dfc0e65666a03b4c2"
 dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "fallible-iterator",
@@ -4065,7 +4069,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "aws-config",
  "aws-credential-types",
  "aws-sdk-s3",
- "aws-smithy-async",
  "aws-smithy-http",
  "aws-types",
  "azure_core",
@@ -4427,7 +4430,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "itertools",
  "pageserver",
  "rand 0.8.5",
- "remote_storage",
  "reqwest",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
@@ -4466,7 +4468,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "hyper",
  "metrics",
  "once_cell",
- "pageserver_api",
  "parking_lot 0.12.1",
  "postgres",
  "postgres-protocol",
@@ -4487,7 +4488,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "tokio",
  "tokio-io-timeout",
  "tokio-postgres",
- "tokio-stream",
  "toml_edit",
  "tracing",
  "url",
@@ -4690,16 +4690,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde_derive",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "serde_assert"
-version = "0.5.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "eda563240c1288b044209be1f0d38bb4d15044fb3e00dc354fbc922ab4733e80"
-dependencies = [
- "hashbrown 0.13.2",
- "serde",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "serde_derive"
 version = "1.0.183"
@@ -5417,7 +5407,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "tokio-postgres"
 version = "0.7.7"
-source = "git+https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git?rev=ce7260db5998fe27167da42503905a12e7ad9048#ce7260db5998fe27167da42503905a12e7ad9048"
+source = "git+https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git?rev=7434d9388965a17a6d113e5dfc0e65666a03b4c2#7434d9388965a17a6d113e5dfc0e65666a03b4c2"
 dependencies = [
  "async-trait",
  "byteorder",
@@ -5960,7 +5950,6 @@ name = "utils"
 version = "0.1.0"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
- "arc-swap",
  "async-trait",
  "bincode",
  "byteorder",
@@ -5987,7 +5976,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "routerify",
  "sentry",
  "serde",
- "serde_assert",
  "serde_json",
  "serde_with",
  "signal-hook",
@@ -6023,9 +6011,13 @@ checksum = "830b7e5d4d90034032940e4ace0d9a9a057e7a45cd94e6c007832e39edb82f6d"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "value-bag"
-version = "1.4.2"
+version = "1.0.0-alpha.9"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "4a72e1902dde2bd6441347de2b70b7f5d59bf157c6c62f0c44572607a1d55bbe"
+checksum = "2209b78d1249f7e6f3293657c9779fe31ced465df091bbd433a1cf88e916ec55"
+dependencies = [
+ "ctor",
+ "version_check",
+]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "vcpkg"
@@ -6058,6 +6050,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "tokio-util",
  "tracing",
  "tracing-subscriber",
+ "workspace_hack",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -6485,7 +6478,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "clap",
  "clap_builder",
  "crossbeam-utils",
- "dashmap",
  "either",
  "fail",
  "futures",

Cargo.toml

@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ license = "Apache-2.0"
 ## All dependency versions, used in the project
 [workspace.dependencies]
 anyhow = { version = "1.0", features = ["backtrace"] }
-arc-swap = "1.6"
 async-compression = { version = "0.4.0", features = ["tokio", "gzip"] }
 azure_core = "0.16"
 azure_identity = "0.16"
@@ -48,7 +47,6 @@ async-trait = "0.1"
 aws-config = { version = "0.56", default-features = false, features=["rustls"] }
 aws-sdk-s3 = "0.29"
 aws-smithy-http = "0.56"
-aws-smithy-async = { version = "0.56", default-features = false, features=["rt-tokio"] }
 aws-credential-types = "0.56"
 aws-types = "0.56"
 axum = { version = "0.6.20", features = ["ws"] }
@@ -67,7 +65,7 @@ comfy-table = "6.1"
 const_format = "0.2"
 crc32c = "0.6"
 crossbeam-utils = "0.8.5"
-dashmap = { version = "5.5.0", features = ["raw-api"] }
+dashmap = "5.5.0"
 either = "1.8"
 enum-map = "2.4.2"
 enumset = "1.0.12"
@@ -126,7 +124,6 @@ sentry = { version = "0.31", default-features = false, features = ["backtrace",
 serde = { version = "1.0", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = "1"
 serde_with = "2.0"
-serde_assert = "0.5.0"
 sha2 = "0.10.2"
 signal-hook = "0.3"
 smallvec = "1.11"
@@ -164,11 +161,11 @@ env_logger = "0.10"
 log = "0.4"
 
 ## Libraries from neondatabase/ git forks, ideally with changes to be upstreamed
-postgres = { git = "https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git", rev="ce7260db5998fe27167da42503905a12e7ad9048" }
-postgres-native-tls = { git = "https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git", rev="ce7260db5998fe27167da42503905a12e7ad9048" }
-postgres-protocol = { git = "https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git", rev="ce7260db5998fe27167da42503905a12e7ad9048" }
-postgres-types = { git = "https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git", rev="ce7260db5998fe27167da42503905a12e7ad9048" }
-tokio-postgres = { git = "https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git", rev="ce7260db5998fe27167da42503905a12e7ad9048" }
+postgres = { git = "https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git", rev="7434d9388965a17a6d113e5dfc0e65666a03b4c2" }
+postgres-native-tls = { git = "https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git", rev="7434d9388965a17a6d113e5dfc0e65666a03b4c2" }
+postgres-protocol = { git = "https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git", rev="7434d9388965a17a6d113e5dfc0e65666a03b4c2" }
+postgres-types = { git = "https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git", rev="7434d9388965a17a6d113e5dfc0e65666a03b4c2" }
+tokio-postgres = { git = "https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git", rev="7434d9388965a17a6d113e5dfc0e65666a03b4c2" }
 
 ## Other git libraries
 heapless = { default-features=false, features=[], git = "https://github.com/japaric/heapless.git", rev = "644653bf3b831c6bb4963be2de24804acf5e5001" } # upstream release pending
@@ -205,7 +202,7 @@ tonic-build = "0.9"
 
 # This is only needed for proxy's tests.
 # TODO: we should probably fork `tokio-postgres-rustls` instead.
-tokio-postgres = { git = "https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git", rev="ce7260db5998fe27167da42503905a12e7ad9048" }
+tokio-postgres = { git = "https://github.com/neondatabase/rust-postgres.git", rev="7434d9388965a17a6d113e5dfc0e65666a03b4c2" }
 
 ################# Binary contents sections
 

Dockerfile

@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ RUN set -e \
 FROM $REPOSITORY/$IMAGE:$TAG AS build
 WORKDIR /home/nonroot
 ARG GIT_VERSION=local
-ARG BUILD_TAG
 
 # Enable https://github.com/paritytech/cachepot to cache Rust crates' compilation results in Docker builds.
 # Set up cachepot to use an AWS S3 bucket for cache results, to reuse it between `docker build` invocations.
@@ -79,9 +78,9 @@ COPY --from=build --chown=neon:neon /home/nonroot/target/release/pg_sni_router
 COPY --from=build --chown=neon:neon /home/nonroot/target/release/pageserver          /usr/local/bin
 COPY --from=build --chown=neon:neon /home/nonroot/target/release/pagectl             /usr/local/bin
 COPY --from=build --chown=neon:neon /home/nonroot/target/release/safekeeper          /usr/local/bin
-COPY --from=build --chown=neon:neon /home/nonroot/target/release/storage_broker      /usr/local/bin
+COPY --from=build --chown=neon:neon /home/nonroot/target/release/storage_broker         /usr/local/bin
 COPY --from=build --chown=neon:neon /home/nonroot/target/release/proxy               /usr/local/bin
-COPY --from=build --chown=neon:neon /home/nonroot/target/release/neon_local          /usr/local/bin
+COPY --from=build --chown=neon:neon /home/nonroot/target/release/neon_local               /usr/local/bin
 
 COPY --from=pg-build /home/nonroot/pg_install/v14 /usr/local/v14/
 COPY --from=pg-build /home/nonroot/pg_install/v15 /usr/local/v15/

Makefile

@@ -72,10 +72,6 @@ neon: postgres-headers walproposer-lib
 #
 $(POSTGRES_INSTALL_DIR)/build/%/config.status:
 	+@echo "Configuring Postgres $* build"
-	@test -s $(ROOT_PROJECT_DIR)/vendor/postgres-$*/configure || { \
-		echo "\nPostgres submodule not found in $(ROOT_PROJECT_DIR)/vendor/postgres-$*/, execute "; \
-		echo "'git submodule update --init --recursive --depth 2 --progress .' in project root.\n"; \
-		exit 1; }
 	mkdir -p $(POSTGRES_INSTALL_DIR)/build/$*
 	(cd $(POSTGRES_INSTALL_DIR)/build/$* && \
 	env PATH="$(EXTRA_PATH_OVERRIDES):$$PATH" $(ROOT_PROJECT_DIR)/vendor/postgres-$*/configure \

compute_tools/src/bin/compute_ctl.rs

@@ -278,26 +278,32 @@ fn main() -> Result<()> {
         if #[cfg(target_os = "linux")] {
             use std::env;
             use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
-            let vm_monitor_addr = matches
-                .get_one::<String>("vm-monitor-addr")
-                .expect("--vm-monitor-addr should always be set because it has a default arg");
+            use tracing::warn;
+            let vm_monitor_addr = matches.get_one::<String>("vm-monitor-addr");
             let file_cache_connstr = matches.get_one::<String>("filecache-connstr");
             let cgroup = matches.get_one::<String>("cgroup");
+            let file_cache_on_disk = matches.get_flag("file-cache-on-disk");
 
             // Only make a runtime if we need to.
             // Note: it seems like you can make a runtime in an inner scope and
             // if you start a task in it it won't be dropped. However, make it
             // in the outermost scope just to be safe.
-            let rt = if env::var_os("AUTOSCALING").is_some() {
-                Some(
+            let rt = match (env::var_os("AUTOSCALING"), vm_monitor_addr) {
+                (None, None) => None,
+                (None, Some(_)) => {
+                    warn!("--vm-monitor-addr option set but AUTOSCALING env var not present");
+                    None
+                }
+                (Some(_), None) => {
+                    panic!("AUTOSCALING env var present but --vm-monitor-addr option not set")
+                }
+                (Some(_), Some(_)) => Some(
                     tokio::runtime::Builder::new_multi_thread()
                         .worker_threads(4)
                         .enable_all()
                         .build()
-                        .expect("failed to create tokio runtime for monitor")
-                )
-            } else {
-                None
+                        .expect("failed to create tokio runtime for monitor"),
+                ),
             };
 
             // This token is used internally by the monitor to clean up all threads
@@ -308,7 +314,8 @@ fn main() -> Result<()> {
                     Box::leak(Box::new(vm_monitor::Args {
                         cgroup: cgroup.cloned(),
                         pgconnstr: file_cache_connstr.cloned(),
-                        addr: vm_monitor_addr.clone(),
+                        addr: vm_monitor_addr.cloned().unwrap(),
+                        file_cache_on_disk,
                     })),
                     token.clone(),
                 ))
@@ -480,8 +487,6 @@ fn cli() -> clap::Command {
                 .value_name("FILECACHE_CONNSTR"),
         )
         .arg(
-            // DEPRECATED, NO LONGER DOES ANYTHING.
-            // See https://github.com/neondatabase/cloud/issues/7516
             Arg::new("file-cache-on-disk")
                 .long("file-cache-on-disk")
                 .action(clap::ArgAction::SetTrue),

compute_tools/src/extension_server.rs

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ use regex::Regex;
 use remote_storage::*;
 use serde_json;
 use std::io::Read;
-use std::num::NonZeroUsize;
+use std::num::{NonZeroU32, NonZeroUsize};
 use std::path::Path;
 use std::str;
 use tar::Archive;
@@ -281,6 +281,8 @@ pub fn init_remote_storage(remote_ext_config: &str) -> anyhow::Result<GenericRem
         max_keys_per_list_response: None,
     };
     let config = RemoteStorageConfig {
+        max_concurrent_syncs: NonZeroUsize::new(100).expect("100 != 0"),
+        max_sync_errors: NonZeroU32::new(100).expect("100 != 0"),
         storage: RemoteStorageKind::AwsS3(config),
     };
     GenericRemoteStorage::from_config(&config)

compute_tools/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+//!
 //! Various tools and helpers to handle cluster / compute node (Postgres)
 //! configuration.
-#![deny(unsafe_code)]
-#![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
+//!
 pub mod checker;
 pub mod config;
 pub mod configurator;

compute_tools/src/spec.rs

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ fn do_control_plane_request(
 ) -> Result<ControlPlaneSpecResponse, (bool, String)> {
     let resp = reqwest::blocking::Client::new()
         .get(uri)
-        .header("Authorization", format!("Bearer {}", jwt))
+        .header("Authorization", jwt)
         .send()
         .map_err(|e| {
             (
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ pub fn get_spec_from_control_plane(
     base_uri: &str,
     compute_id: &str,
 ) -> Result<Option<ComputeSpec>> {
-    let cp_uri = format!("{base_uri}/compute/api/v2/computes/{compute_id}/spec");
+    let cp_uri = format!("{base_uri}/management/api/v2/computes/{compute_id}/spec");
     let jwt: String = match std::env::var("NEON_CONTROL_PLANE_TOKEN") {
         Ok(v) => v,
         Err(_) => "".to_string(),

control_plane/src/attachment_service.rs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ use crate::{background_process, local_env::LocalEnv};
 use anyhow::anyhow;
 use camino::Utf8PathBuf;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use serde_with::{serde_as, DisplayFromStr};
 use std::{path::PathBuf, process::Child};
 use utils::id::{NodeId, TenantId};
 
@@ -13,8 +14,10 @@ pub struct AttachmentService {
 
 const COMMAND: &str = "attachment_service";
 
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct AttachHookRequest {
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub tenant_id: TenantId,
     pub node_id: Option<NodeId>,
 }
@@ -24,16 +27,6 @@ pub struct AttachHookResponse {
     pub gen: Option<u32>,
 }
 
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
-pub struct InspectRequest {
-    pub tenant_id: TenantId,
-}
-
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
-pub struct InspectResponse {
-    pub attachment: Option<(u32, NodeId)>,
-}
-
 impl AttachmentService {
     pub fn from_env(env: &LocalEnv) -> Self {
         let path = env.base_data_dir.join("attachments.json");
@@ -111,29 +104,4 @@ impl AttachmentService {
         let response = response.json::<AttachHookResponse>()?;
         Ok(response.gen)
     }
-
-    pub fn inspect(&self, tenant_id: TenantId) -> anyhow::Result<Option<(u32, NodeId)>> {
-        use hyper::StatusCode;
-
-        let url = self
-            .env
-            .control_plane_api
-            .clone()
-            .unwrap()
-            .join("inspect")
-            .unwrap();
-        let client = reqwest::blocking::ClientBuilder::new()
-            .build()
-            .expect("Failed to construct http client");
-
-        let request = InspectRequest { tenant_id };
-
-        let response = client.post(url).json(&request).send()?;
-        if response.status() != StatusCode::OK {
-            return Err(anyhow!("Unexpected status {}", response.status()));
-        }
-
-        let response = response.json::<InspectResponse>()?;
-        Ok(response.attachment)
-    }
 }

control_plane/src/background_process.rs

@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ where
     P: Into<Utf8PathBuf>,
 {
     let path: Utf8PathBuf = path.into();
-    // SAFETY:
+    // SAFETY
     // pre_exec is marked unsafe because it runs between fork and exec.
     // Why is that dangerous in various ways?
     // Long answer:  https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/39575

control_plane/src/bin/attachment_service.rs

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ use hyper::{Body, Request, Response};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 use std::{collections::HashMap, sync::Arc};
-use utils::http::endpoint::request_span;
 use utils::logging::{self, LogFormat};
 use utils::signals::{ShutdownSignals, Signal};
 
@@ -32,9 +31,7 @@ use pageserver_api::control_api::{
     ValidateResponseTenant,
 };
 
-use control_plane::attachment_service::{
-    AttachHookRequest, AttachHookResponse, InspectRequest, InspectResponse,
-};
+use control_plane::attachment_service::{AttachHookRequest, AttachHookResponse};
 
 #[derive(Parser)]
 #[command(author, version, about, long_about = None)]
@@ -224,25 +221,8 @@ async fn handle_attach_hook(mut req: Request<Body>) -> Result<Response<Body>, Ap
             generation: 0,
         });
 
-    if let Some(attaching_pageserver) = attach_req.node_id.as_ref() {
+    if attach_req.node_id.is_some() {
         tenant_state.generation += 1;
-        tracing::info!(
-            tenant_id = %attach_req.tenant_id,
-            ps_id = %attaching_pageserver,
-            generation = %tenant_state.generation,
-            "issuing",
-        );
-    } else if let Some(ps_id) = tenant_state.pageserver {
-        tracing::info!(
-            tenant_id = %attach_req.tenant_id,
-            %ps_id,
-            generation = %tenant_state.generation,
-            "dropping",
-        );
-    } else {
-        tracing::info!(
-            tenant_id = %attach_req.tenant_id,
-            "no-op: tenant already has no pageserver");
     }
     tenant_state.pageserver = attach_req.node_id;
     let generation = tenant_state.generation;
@@ -257,28 +237,12 @@ async fn handle_attach_hook(mut req: Request<Body>) -> Result<Response<Body>, Ap
     )
 }
 
-async fn handle_inspect(mut req: Request<Body>) -> Result<Response<Body>, ApiError> {
-    let inspect_req = json_request::<InspectRequest>(&mut req).await?;
-
-    let state = get_state(&req).inner.clone();
-    let locked = state.write().await;
-    let tenant_state = locked.tenants.get(&inspect_req.tenant_id);
-
-    json_response(
-        StatusCode::OK,
-        InspectResponse {
-            attachment: tenant_state.and_then(|s| s.pageserver.map(|ps| (s.generation, ps))),
-        },
-    )
-}
-
 fn make_router(persistent_state: PersistentState) -> RouterBuilder<hyper::Body, ApiError> {
     endpoint::make_router()
         .data(Arc::new(State::new(persistent_state)))
-        .post("/re-attach", |r| request_span(r, handle_re_attach))
-        .post("/validate", |r| request_span(r, handle_validate))
-        .post("/attach-hook", |r| request_span(r, handle_attach_hook))
-        .post("/inspect", |r| request_span(r, handle_inspect))
+        .post("/re-attach", handle_re_attach)
+        .post("/validate", handle_validate)
+        .post("/attach-hook", handle_attach_hook)
 }
 
 #[tokio::main]

control_plane/src/bin/neon_local.rs

@@ -11,14 +11,13 @@ use compute_api::spec::ComputeMode;
 use control_plane::attachment_service::AttachmentService;
 use control_plane::endpoint::ComputeControlPlane;
 use control_plane::local_env::LocalEnv;
-use control_plane::pageserver::{PageServerNode, PAGESERVER_REMOTE_STORAGE_DIR};
+use control_plane::pageserver::PageServerNode;
 use control_plane::safekeeper::SafekeeperNode;
-use control_plane::tenant_migration::migrate_tenant;
 use control_plane::{broker, local_env};
-use pageserver_api::models::{LocationConfig, LocationConfigMode, TimelineInfo};
+use pageserver_api::models::TimelineInfo;
 use pageserver_api::{
-    DEFAULT_HTTP_LISTEN_PORT as DEFAULT_PAGESERVER_HTTP_PORT,
-    DEFAULT_PG_LISTEN_PORT as DEFAULT_PAGESERVER_PG_PORT,
+    DEFAULT_HTTP_LISTEN_ADDR as DEFAULT_PAGESERVER_HTTP_ADDR,
+    DEFAULT_PG_LISTEN_ADDR as DEFAULT_PAGESERVER_PG_ADDR,
 };
 use postgres_backend::AuthType;
 use safekeeper_api::{
@@ -30,7 +29,6 @@ use std::path::PathBuf;
 use std::process::exit;
 use std::str::FromStr;
 use storage_broker::DEFAULT_LISTEN_ADDR as DEFAULT_BROKER_ADDR;
-use utils::generation::Generation;
 use utils::{
     auth::{Claims, Scope},
     id::{NodeId, TenantId, TenantTimelineId, TimelineId},
@@ -48,8 +46,8 @@ const DEFAULT_PG_VERSION: &str = "15";
 
 const DEFAULT_PAGESERVER_CONTROL_PLANE_API: &str = "http://127.0.0.1:1234/";
 
-fn default_conf(num_pageservers: u16) -> String {
-    let mut template = format!(
+fn default_conf() -> String {
+    format!(
         r#"
 # Default built-in configuration, defined in main.rs
 control_plane_api = '{DEFAULT_PAGESERVER_CONTROL_PLANE_API}'
@@ -57,33 +55,21 @@ control_plane_api = '{DEFAULT_PAGESERVER_CONTROL_PLANE_API}'
 [broker]
 listen_addr = '{DEFAULT_BROKER_ADDR}'
 
+[[pageservers]]
+id = {DEFAULT_PAGESERVER_ID}
+listen_pg_addr = '{DEFAULT_PAGESERVER_PG_ADDR}'
+listen_http_addr = '{DEFAULT_PAGESERVER_HTTP_ADDR}'
+pg_auth_type = '{trust_auth}'
+http_auth_type = '{trust_auth}'
+
 [[safekeepers]]
 id = {DEFAULT_SAFEKEEPER_ID}
 pg_port = {DEFAULT_SAFEKEEPER_PG_PORT}
 http_port = {DEFAULT_SAFEKEEPER_HTTP_PORT}
 
 "#,
-    );
-
-    for i in 0..num_pageservers {
-        let pageserver_id = NodeId(DEFAULT_PAGESERVER_ID.0 + i as u64);
-        let pg_port = DEFAULT_PAGESERVER_PG_PORT + i;
-        let http_port = DEFAULT_PAGESERVER_HTTP_PORT + i;
-
-        template += &format!(
-            r#"
-[[pageservers]]
-id = {pageserver_id}
-listen_pg_addr = '127.0.0.1:{pg_port}'
-listen_http_addr = '127.0.0.1:{http_port}'
-pg_auth_type = '{trust_auth}'
-http_auth_type = '{trust_auth}'
-"#,
-            trust_auth = AuthType::Trust,
-        )
-    }
-
-    template
+        trust_auth = AuthType::Trust,
+    )
 }
 
 ///
@@ -309,9 +295,6 @@ fn parse_timeline_id(sub_match: &ArgMatches) -> anyhow::Result<Option<TimelineId
 }
 
 fn handle_init(init_match: &ArgMatches) -> anyhow::Result<LocalEnv> {
-    let num_pageservers = init_match
-        .get_one::<u16>("num-pageservers")
-        .expect("num-pageservers arg has a default");
     // Create config file
     let toml_file: String = if let Some(config_path) = init_match.get_one::<PathBuf>("config") {
         // load and parse the file
@@ -323,7 +306,7 @@ fn handle_init(init_match: &ArgMatches) -> anyhow::Result<LocalEnv> {
         })?
     } else {
         // Built-in default config
-        default_conf(*num_pageservers)
+        default_conf()
     };
 
     let pg_version = init_match
@@ -337,9 +320,6 @@ fn handle_init(init_match: &ArgMatches) -> anyhow::Result<LocalEnv> {
     env.init(pg_version, force)
         .context("Failed to initialize neon repository")?;
 
-    // Create remote storage location for default LocalFs remote storage
-    std::fs::create_dir_all(env.base_data_dir.join(PAGESERVER_REMOTE_STORAGE_DIR))?;
-
     // Initialize pageserver, create initial tenant and timeline.
     for ps_conf in &env.pageservers {
         PageServerNode::from_env(&env, ps_conf)
@@ -375,10 +355,9 @@ fn pageserver_config_overrides(init_match: &ArgMatches) -> Vec<&str> {
 }
 
 fn handle_tenant(tenant_match: &ArgMatches, env: &mut local_env::LocalEnv) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+    let pageserver = get_default_pageserver(env);
     match tenant_match.subcommand() {
         Some(("list", _)) => {
-            // TODO: make command aware of multiple pageservers
-            let pageserver = get_default_pageserver(env);
             for t in pageserver.tenant_list()? {
                 println!("{} {:?}", t.id, t.state);
             }
@@ -389,73 +368,37 @@ fn handle_tenant(tenant_match: &ArgMatches, env: &mut local_env::LocalEnv) -> an
                 .map(|vals| vals.flat_map(|c| c.split_once(':')).collect())
                 .unwrap_or_default();
 
-            let shard_count: u8 = create_match
-                .get_one::<u8>("shard-count")
-                .cloned()
-                .unwrap_or(1);
-
             // If tenant ID was not specified, generate one
             let tenant_id = parse_tenant_id(create_match)?.unwrap_or_else(TenantId::generate);
 
-            // We will create an initial timeline for the new tenant
-            let new_timeline_id =
-                parse_timeline_id(create_match)?.unwrap_or(TimelineId::generate());
+            let generation = if env.control_plane_api.is_some() {
+                // We must register the tenant with the attachment service, so
+                // that when the pageserver restarts, it will be re-attached.
+                let attachment_service = AttachmentService::from_env(env);
+                attachment_service.attach_hook(tenant_id, pageserver.conf.id)?
+            } else {
+                None
+            };
+
+            pageserver.tenant_create(tenant_id, generation, tenant_conf)?;
+            println!("tenant {tenant_id} successfully created on the pageserver");
+
+            // Create an initial timeline for the new tenant
+            let new_timeline_id = parse_timeline_id(create_match)?;
             let pg_version = create_match
                 .get_one::<u32>("pg-version")
                 .copied()
                 .context("Failed to parse postgres version from the argument string")?;
 
-            // TODO: implement ability for one pageserver to hold multiple
-            // shards for the same tenant.  Until then, we must place each
-            // shard on a different pageserver.
-            assert!(env.pageservers.len() >= shard_count as usize);
-
-            for shard_number in 0..shard_count {
-                let ps_conf = env.pageservers.get(shard_number as usize).unwrap();
-                let pageserver = PageServerNode::from_env(env, ps_conf);
-
-                // TODO: per-shard generations
-                let generation = if env.control_plane_api.is_some() {
-                    // We must register the tenant with the attachment service, so
-                    // that when the pageserver restarts, it will be re-attached.
-                    let attachment_service = AttachmentService::from_env(env);
-                    attachment_service.attach_hook(tenant_id, pageserver.conf.id)?
-                } else {
-                    None
-                };
-
-                // TODO: shard-aware POST /v1/tenant.  Currently tenant creation on the
-                // pageserver is a no-op, but we shouldn't skip the command entirely.
-
-                let tenant_conf = PageServerNode::build_config(tenant_conf.clone())?;
-
-                let location_conf = LocationConfig {
-                    shard_count,
-                    shard_number,
-                    shard_stripe_size: 32000,
-                    mode: LocationConfigMode::AttachedSingle,
-                    generation: generation.map(Generation::new),
-                    secondary_conf: None,
-                    tenant_conf,
-                };
-                pageserver.location_config(tenant_id, location_conf)?;
-                println!(
-                    "tenant {tenant_id} successfully created on pageserver {}",
-                    pageserver.conf.id
-                );
-            }
-
-            for shard_number in 0..shard_count {
-                let ps_conf = env.pageservers.get(shard_number as usize).unwrap();
-                let pageserver = PageServerNode::from_env(env, ps_conf);
-                pageserver.timeline_create(
-                    tenant_id,
-                    Some(new_timeline_id),
-                    None,
-                    None,
-                    Some(pg_version),
-                )?;
-            }
+            let timeline_info = pageserver.timeline_create(
+                tenant_id,
+                new_timeline_id,
+                None,
+                None,
+                Some(pg_version),
+            )?;
+            let new_timeline_id = timeline_info.timeline_id;
+            let last_record_lsn = timeline_info.last_record_lsn;
 
             env.register_branch_mapping(
                 DEFAULT_BRANCH_NAME.to_string(),
@@ -463,7 +406,9 @@ fn handle_tenant(tenant_match: &ArgMatches, env: &mut local_env::LocalEnv) -> an
                 new_timeline_id,
             )?;
 
-            println!("Created an initial timeline '{new_timeline_id}' for tenant: {tenant_id}",);
+            println!(
+                "Created an initial timeline '{new_timeline_id}' at Lsn {last_record_lsn} for tenant: {tenant_id}",
+            );
 
             if create_match.get_flag("set-default") {
                 println!("Setting tenant {tenant_id} as a default one");
@@ -483,22 +428,11 @@ fn handle_tenant(tenant_match: &ArgMatches, env: &mut local_env::LocalEnv) -> an
                 .map(|vals| vals.flat_map(|c| c.split_once(':')).collect())
                 .unwrap_or_default();
 
-            // TODO: make command aware of multiple pageservers
-            let pageserver = get_default_pageserver(env);
             pageserver
                 .tenant_config(tenant_id, tenant_conf)
                 .with_context(|| format!("Tenant config failed for tenant with id {tenant_id}"))?;
             println!("tenant {tenant_id} successfully configured on the pageserver");
         }
-        Some(("migrate", matches)) => {
-            let tenant_id = get_tenant_id(matches, env)?;
-            let new_pageserver = get_pageserver(env, matches)?;
-            let new_pageserver_id = new_pageserver.conf.id;
-
-            migrate_tenant(env, tenant_id, new_pageserver)?;
-            println!("tenant {tenant_id} migrated to {}", new_pageserver_id);
-        }
-
         Some((sub_name, _)) => bail!("Unexpected tenant subcommand '{}'", sub_name),
         None => bail!("no tenant subcommand provided"),
     }
@@ -933,20 +867,20 @@ fn handle_mappings(sub_match: &ArgMatches, env: &mut local_env::LocalEnv) -> Res
     }
 }
 
-fn get_pageserver(env: &local_env::LocalEnv, args: &ArgMatches) -> Result<PageServerNode> {
-    let node_id = if let Some(id_str) = args.get_one::<String>("pageserver-id") {
-        NodeId(id_str.parse().context("while parsing pageserver id")?)
-    } else {
-        DEFAULT_PAGESERVER_ID
-    };
-
-    Ok(PageServerNode::from_env(
-        env,
-        env.get_pageserver_conf(node_id)?,
-    ))
-}
-
 fn handle_pageserver(sub_match: &ArgMatches, env: &local_env::LocalEnv) -> Result<()> {
+    fn get_pageserver(env: &local_env::LocalEnv, args: &ArgMatches) -> Result<PageServerNode> {
+        let node_id = if let Some(id_str) = args.get_one::<String>("pageserver-id") {
+            NodeId(id_str.parse().context("while parsing pageserver id")?)
+        } else {
+            DEFAULT_PAGESERVER_ID
+        };
+
+        Ok(PageServerNode::from_env(
+            env,
+            env.get_pageserver_conf(node_id)?,
+        ))
+    }
+
     match sub_match.subcommand() {
         Some(("start", subcommand_args)) => {
             if let Err(e) = get_pageserver(env, subcommand_args)?
@@ -983,20 +917,6 @@ fn handle_pageserver(sub_match: &ArgMatches, env: &local_env::LocalEnv) -> Resul
             }
         }
 
-        Some(("migrate", subcommand_args)) => {
-            let pageserver = get_pageserver(env, subcommand_args)?;
-            //TODO what shutdown strategy should we use here?
-            if let Err(e) = pageserver.stop(false) {
-                eprintln!("pageserver stop failed: {}", e);
-                exit(1);
-            }
-
-            if let Err(e) = pageserver.start(&pageserver_config_overrides(subcommand_args)) {
-                eprintln!("pageserver start failed: {e}");
-                exit(1);
-            }
-        }
-
         Some(("status", subcommand_args)) => {
             match get_pageserver(env, subcommand_args)?.check_status() {
                 Ok(_) => println!("Page server is up and running"),
@@ -1304,13 +1224,6 @@ fn cli() -> Command {
         .help("Force initialization even if the repository is not empty")
         .required(false);
 
-    let num_pageservers_arg = Arg::new("num-pageservers")
-        .value_parser(value_parser!(u16))
-        .long("num-pageservers")
-        .help("How many pageservers to create (default 1)")
-        .required(false)
-        .default_value("1");
-
     Command::new("Neon CLI")
         .arg_required_else_help(true)
         .version(GIT_VERSION)
@@ -1318,7 +1231,6 @@ fn cli() -> Command {
             Command::new("init")
                 .about("Initialize a new Neon repository, preparing configs for services to start with")
                 .arg(pageserver_config_args.clone())
-                .arg(num_pageservers_arg.clone())
                 .arg(
                     Arg::new("config")
                         .long("config")
@@ -1383,17 +1295,12 @@ fn cli() -> Command {
                 .arg(pg_version_arg.clone())
                 .arg(Arg::new("set-default").long("set-default").action(ArgAction::SetTrue).required(false)
                     .help("Use this tenant in future CLI commands where tenant_id is needed, but not specified"))
-                .arg(Arg::new("shard-count").value_parser(value_parser!(u8)).long("shard-count").action(ArgAction::Set).help("Number of shards in the new tenant (default 1)"))
                 )
             .subcommand(Command::new("set-default").arg(tenant_id_arg.clone().required(true))
                 .about("Set a particular tenant as default in future CLI commands where tenant_id is needed, but not specified"))
             .subcommand(Command::new("config")
                 .arg(tenant_id_arg.clone())
                 .arg(Arg::new("config").short('c').num_args(1).action(ArgAction::Append).required(false)))
-            .subcommand(Command::new("migrate")
-                .about("Migrate a tenant from one pageserver to another")
-                .arg(tenant_id_arg.clone())
-                .arg(pageserver_id_arg.clone()))
         )
         .subcommand(
             Command::new("pageserver")

control_plane/src/endpoint.rs

@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ use std::time::Duration;
 
 use anyhow::{anyhow, bail, Context, Result};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use serde_with::{serde_as, DisplayFromStr};
 use utils::id::{NodeId, TenantId, TimelineId};
 
 use crate::local_env::LocalEnv;
@@ -56,10 +57,13 @@ use compute_api::responses::{ComputeState, ComputeStatus};
 use compute_api::spec::{Cluster, ComputeMode, ComputeSpec};
 
 // contents of a endpoint.json file
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug)]
 pub struct EndpointConf {
     endpoint_id: String,
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     tenant_id: TenantId,
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     timeline_id: TimelineId,
     mode: ComputeMode,
     pg_port: u16,

control_plane/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
-//! Local control plane.
-//!
-//! Can start, configure and stop postgres instances running as a local processes.
-//!
-//! Intended to be used in integration tests and in CLI tools for
-//! local installations.
-#![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
+//
+// Local control plane.
+//
+// Can start, configure and stop postgres instances running as a local processes.
+//
+// Intended to be used in integration tests and in CLI tools for
+// local installations.
+//
 
 pub mod attachment_service;
 mod background_process;
@@ -14,4 +15,3 @@ pub mod local_env;
 pub mod pageserver;
 pub mod postgresql_conf;
 pub mod safekeeper;
-pub mod tenant_migration;

control_plane/src/local_env.rs

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ use anyhow::{bail, ensure, Context};
 use postgres_backend::AuthType;
 use reqwest::Url;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use serde_with::{serde_as, DisplayFromStr};
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::env;
 use std::fs;
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ pub const DEFAULT_PG_VERSION: u32 = 15;
 // to 'neon_local init --config=<path>' option. See control_plane/simple.conf for
 // an example.
 //
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug)]
 pub struct LocalEnv {
     // Base directory for all the nodes (the pageserver, safekeepers and
@@ -57,6 +59,7 @@ pub struct LocalEnv {
     // Default tenant ID to use with the 'neon_local' command line utility, when
     // --tenant_id is not explicitly specified.
     #[serde(default)]
+    #[serde_as(as = "Option<DisplayFromStr>")]
     pub default_tenant_id: Option<TenantId>,
 
     // used to issue tokens during e.g pg start
@@ -81,6 +84,7 @@ pub struct LocalEnv {
     // A `HashMap<String, HashMap<TenantId, TimelineId>>` would be more appropriate here,
     // but deserialization into a generic toml object as `toml::Value::try_from` fails with an error.
     // https://toml.io/en/v1.0.0 does not contain a concept of "a table inside another table".
+    #[serde_as(as = "HashMap<_, Vec<(DisplayFromStr, DisplayFromStr)>>")]
     branch_name_mappings: HashMap<String, Vec<(TenantId, TimelineId)>>,
 }
 

control_plane/src/pageserver.rs

@@ -15,9 +15,7 @@ use std::{io, result};
 
 use anyhow::{bail, Context};
 use camino::Utf8PathBuf;
-use pageserver_api::models::{
-    self, LocationConfig, TenantInfo, TenantLocationConfigRequest, TimelineInfo,
-};
+use pageserver_api::models::{self, TenantInfo, TimelineInfo};
 use postgres_backend::AuthType;
 use postgres_connection::{parse_host_port, PgConnectionConfig};
 use reqwest::blocking::{Client, RequestBuilder, Response};
@@ -33,9 +31,6 @@ use utils::{
 use crate::local_env::PageServerConf;
 use crate::{background_process, local_env::LocalEnv};
 
-/// Directory within .neon which will be used by default for LocalFs remote storage.
-pub const PAGESERVER_REMOTE_STORAGE_DIR: &str = "local_fs_remote_storage/pageserver";
-
 #[derive(Error, Debug)]
 pub enum PageserverHttpError {
     #[error("Reqwest error: {0}")]
@@ -103,10 +98,8 @@ impl PageServerNode {
         }
     }
 
-    /// Merge overrides provided by the user on the command line with our default overides derived from neon_local configuration.
-    ///
-    /// These all end up on the command line of the `pageserver` binary.
-    fn neon_local_overrides(&self, cli_overrides: &[&str]) -> Vec<String> {
+    // pageserver conf overrides defined by neon_local configuration.
+    fn neon_local_overrides(&self) -> Vec<String> {
         let id = format!("id={}", self.conf.id);
         // FIXME: the paths should be shell-escaped to handle paths with spaces, quotas etc.
         let pg_distrib_dir_param = format!(
@@ -139,25 +132,12 @@ impl PageServerNode {
             ));
         }
 
-        if !cli_overrides
-            .iter()
-            .any(|c| c.starts_with("remote_storage"))
-        {
-            overrides.push(format!(
-                "remote_storage={{local_path='../{PAGESERVER_REMOTE_STORAGE_DIR}'}}"
-            ));
-        }
-
         if self.conf.http_auth_type != AuthType::Trust || self.conf.pg_auth_type != AuthType::Trust
         {
             // Keys are generated in the toplevel repo dir, pageservers' workdirs
             // are one level below that, so refer to keys with ../
             overrides.push("auth_validation_public_key_path='../auth_public_key.pem'".to_owned());
         }
-
-        // Apply the user-provided overrides
-        overrides.extend(cli_overrides.iter().map(|&c| c.to_owned()));
-
         overrides
     }
 
@@ -223,6 +203,9 @@ impl PageServerNode {
     }
 
     fn start_node(&self, config_overrides: &[&str], update_config: bool) -> anyhow::Result<Child> {
+        let mut overrides = self.neon_local_overrides();
+        overrides.extend(config_overrides.iter().map(|&c| c.to_owned()));
+
         let datadir = self.repo_path();
         print!(
             "Starting pageserver node {} at '{}' in {:?}",
@@ -265,7 +248,8 @@ impl PageServerNode {
     ) -> Vec<Cow<'a, str>> {
         let mut args = vec![Cow::Borrowed("-D"), Cow::Borrowed(datadir_path_str)];
 
-        let overrides = self.neon_local_overrides(config_overrides);
+        let mut overrides = self.neon_local_overrides();
+        overrides.extend(config_overrides.iter().map(|&c| c.to_owned()));
         for config_override in overrides {
             args.push(Cow::Borrowed("-c"));
             args.push(Cow::Owned(config_override));
@@ -338,8 +322,15 @@ impl PageServerNode {
             .json()?)
     }
 
-    pub fn build_config(mut settings: HashMap<&str, &str>) -> anyhow::Result<models::TenantConfig> {
-        Ok(models::TenantConfig {
+    pub fn tenant_create(
+        &self,
+        new_tenant_id: TenantId,
+        generation: Option<u32>,
+        settings: HashMap<&str, &str>,
+    ) -> anyhow::Result<TenantId> {
+        let mut settings = settings.clone();
+
+        let config = models::TenantConfig {
             checkpoint_distance: settings
                 .remove("checkpoint_distance")
                 .map(|x| x.parse::<u64>())
@@ -398,16 +389,8 @@ impl PageServerNode {
                 .map(|x| x.parse::<bool>())
                 .transpose()
                 .context("Failed to parse 'gc_feedback' as bool")?,
-        })
-    }
+        };
 
-    pub fn tenant_create(
-        &self,
-        new_tenant_id: TenantId,
-        generation: Option<u32>,
-        settings: HashMap<&str, &str>,
-    ) -> anyhow::Result<TenantId> {
-        let config = Self::build_config(settings.clone())?;
         let request = models::TenantCreateRequest {
             new_tenant_id,
             generation,
@@ -518,27 +501,6 @@ impl PageServerNode {
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    pub fn location_config(
-        &self,
-        tenant_id: TenantId,
-        config: LocationConfig,
-    ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
-        let req_body = TenantLocationConfigRequest { tenant_id, config };
-
-        self.http_request(
-            Method::PUT,
-            format!(
-                "{}/tenant/{}/location_config",
-                self.http_base_url, tenant_id
-            ),
-        )?
-        .json(&req_body)
-        .send()?
-        .error_from_body()?;
-
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
     pub fn timeline_list(&self, tenant_id: &TenantId) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<TimelineInfo>> {
         let timeline_infos: Vec<TimelineInfo> = self
             .http_request(

control_plane/src/tenant_migration.rs

@@ -1,217 +0,0 @@
-//!
-//! Functionality for migrating tenants across pageservers: unlike most of neon_local, this code
-//! isn't scoped to a particular physical service, as it needs to update compute endpoints to
-//! point to the new pageserver.
-//!
-use crate::local_env::LocalEnv;
-use crate::{
-    attachment_service::AttachmentService, endpoint::ComputeControlPlane,
-    pageserver::PageServerNode,
-};
-use pageserver_api::models::{
-    LocationConfig, LocationConfigMode, LocationConfigSecondary, TenantConfig,
-};
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-use std::time::Duration;
-use utils::{
-    generation::Generation,
-    id::{TenantId, TimelineId},
-    lsn::Lsn,
-};
-
-/// Given an attached pageserver, retrieve the LSN for all timelines
-fn get_lsns(
-    tenant_id: TenantId,
-    pageserver: &PageServerNode,
-) -> anyhow::Result<HashMap<TimelineId, Lsn>> {
-    let timelines = pageserver.timeline_list(&tenant_id)?;
-    Ok(timelines
-        .into_iter()
-        .map(|t| (t.timeline_id, t.last_record_lsn))
-        .collect())
-}
-
-/// Wait for the timeline LSNs on `pageserver` to catch up with or overtake
-/// `baseline`.
-fn await_lsn(
-    tenant_id: TenantId,
-    pageserver: &PageServerNode,
-    baseline: HashMap<TimelineId, Lsn>,
-) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
-    loop {
-        let latest = match get_lsns(tenant_id, pageserver) {
-            Ok(l) => l,
-            Err(e) => {
-                println!(
-                    "🕑 Can't get LSNs on pageserver {} yet, waiting ({e})",
-                    pageserver.conf.id
-                );
-                std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(500));
-                continue;
-            }
-        };
-
-        let mut any_behind: bool = false;
-        for (timeline_id, baseline_lsn) in &baseline {
-            match latest.get(timeline_id) {
-                Some(latest_lsn) => {
-                    println!("🕑 LSN origin {baseline_lsn} vs destination {latest_lsn}");
-                    if latest_lsn < baseline_lsn {
-                        any_behind = true;
-                    }
-                }
-                None => {
-                    // Expected timeline isn't yet visible on migration destination.
-                    // (IRL we would have to account for timeline deletion, but this
-                    //  is just test helper)
-                    any_behind = true;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        if !any_behind {
-            println!("✅ LSN caught up.  Proceeding...");
-            break;
-        } else {
-            std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(500));
-        }
-    }
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-/// This function spans multiple services, to demonstrate live migration of a tenant
-/// between pageservers:
-///  - Coordinate attach/secondary/detach on pageservers
-///  - call into attachment_service for generations
-///  - reconfigure compute endpoints to point to new attached pageserver
-pub fn migrate_tenant(
-    env: &LocalEnv,
-    tenant_id: TenantId,
-    dest_ps: PageServerNode,
-) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
-    // Get a new generation
-    let attachment_service = AttachmentService::from_env(env);
-
-    let previous = attachment_service.inspect(tenant_id)?;
-    let mut baseline_lsns = None;
-    if let Some((generation, origin_ps_id)) = &previous {
-        let origin_ps = PageServerNode::from_env(env, env.get_pageserver_conf(*origin_ps_id)?);
-
-        if origin_ps_id == &dest_ps.conf.id {
-            println!("🔁 Already attached to {origin_ps_id}, freshening...");
-            let gen = attachment_service.attach_hook(tenant_id, dest_ps.conf.id)?;
-            let dest_conf = LocationConfig {
-                shard_count: 0,
-                shard_number: 0,
-                shard_stripe_size: 0,
-                mode: LocationConfigMode::AttachedSingle,
-                generation: gen.map(Generation::new),
-                secondary_conf: None,
-                tenant_conf: TenantConfig::default(),
-            };
-            dest_ps.location_config(tenant_id, dest_conf)?;
-            println!("✅ Migration complete");
-            return Ok(());
-        }
-
-        println!("🔁 Switching origin pageserver {origin_ps_id} to stale mode");
-
-        let stale_conf = LocationConfig {
-            shard_count: 0,
-            shard_number: 0,
-            shard_stripe_size: 0,
-            mode: LocationConfigMode::AttachedStale,
-            generation: Some(Generation::new(*generation)),
-            secondary_conf: None,
-            tenant_conf: TenantConfig::default(),
-        };
-        origin_ps.location_config(tenant_id, stale_conf)?;
-
-        baseline_lsns = Some(get_lsns(tenant_id, &origin_ps)?);
-    }
-
-    let gen = attachment_service.attach_hook(tenant_id, dest_ps.conf.id)?;
-    let dest_conf = LocationConfig {
-        shard_count: 0,
-        shard_number: 0,
-        shard_stripe_size: 0,
-        mode: LocationConfigMode::AttachedMulti,
-        generation: gen.map(Generation::new),
-        secondary_conf: None,
-        tenant_conf: TenantConfig::default(),
-    };
-
-    println!("🔁 Attaching to pageserver {}", dest_ps.conf.id);
-    dest_ps.location_config(tenant_id, dest_conf)?;
-
-    if let Some(baseline) = baseline_lsns {
-        println!("🕑 Waiting for LSN to catch up...");
-        await_lsn(tenant_id, &dest_ps, baseline)?;
-    }
-
-    let cplane = ComputeControlPlane::load(env.clone())?;
-    for (endpoint_name, endpoint) in &cplane.endpoints {
-        if endpoint.tenant_id == tenant_id {
-            println!(
-                "🔁 Reconfiguring endpoint {} to use pageserver {}",
-                endpoint_name, dest_ps.conf.id
-            );
-            endpoint.reconfigure(Some(dest_ps.conf.id))?;
-        }
-    }
-
-    for other_ps_conf in &env.pageservers {
-        if other_ps_conf.id == dest_ps.conf.id {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        let other_ps = PageServerNode::from_env(env, other_ps_conf);
-        let other_ps_tenants = other_ps.tenant_list()?;
-
-        // Check if this tenant is attached
-        let found = other_ps_tenants
-            .into_iter()
-            .map(|t| t.id)
-            .any(|i| i == tenant_id);
-        if !found {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        // Downgrade to a secondary location
-        let secondary_conf = LocationConfig {
-            shard_count: 0,
-            shard_number: 0,
-            shard_stripe_size: 0,
-            mode: LocationConfigMode::Secondary,
-            generation: None,
-            secondary_conf: Some(LocationConfigSecondary { warm: true }),
-            tenant_conf: TenantConfig::default(),
-        };
-
-        println!(
-            "💤 Switching to secondary mode on pageserver {}",
-            other_ps.conf.id
-        );
-        other_ps.location_config(tenant_id, secondary_conf)?;
-    }
-
-    println!(
-        "🔁 Switching to AttachedSingle mode on pageserver {}",
-        dest_ps.conf.id
-    );
-    let dest_conf = LocationConfig {
-        shard_count: 0,
-        shard_number: 0,
-        shard_stripe_size: 0,
-        mode: LocationConfigMode::AttachedSingle,
-        generation: gen.map(Generation::new),
-        secondary_conf: None,
-        tenant_conf: TenantConfig::default(),
-    };
-    dest_ps.location_config(tenant_id, dest_conf)?;
-
-    println!("✅ Migration complete");
-
-    Ok(())
-}

docs/updating-postgres.md

@@ -1,108 +0,0 @@
-# Updating Postgres
-
-## Minor Versions
-
-When upgrading to a new minor version of Postgres, please follow these steps:
-
-_Example: 15.4 is the new minor version to upgrade to from 15.3._
-
-1. Clone the Neon Postgres repository if you have not done so already.
-
-    ```shell
-    git clone git@github.com:neondatabase/postgres.git
-    ```
-
-1. Add the Postgres upstream remote.
-
-    ```shell
-    git remote add upstream https://git.postgresql.org/git/postgresql.git
-    ```
-
-1. Create a new branch based on the stable branch you are updating.
-
-    ```shell
-    git checkout -b my-branch REL_15_STABLE_neon
-    ```
-
-1. Tag the last commit on the stable branch you are updating.
-
-    ```shell
-    git tag REL_15_3_neon
-    ```
-
-1. Push the new tag to the Neon Postgres repository.
-
-    ```shell
-    git push origin REL_15_3_neon
-    ```
-
-1. Find the release tags you're looking for. They are of the form `REL_X_Y`.
-
-1. Rebase the branch you created on the tag and resolve any conflicts.
-
-    ```shell
-    git fetch upstream REL_15_4
-    git rebase REL_15_4
-    ```
-
-1. Run the Postgres test suite to make sure our commits have not affected
-Postgres in a negative way.
-
-    ```shell
-    make check
-    # OR
-    meson test -C builddir
-    ```
-
-1. Push your branch to the Neon Postgres repository.
-
-    ```shell
-    git push origin my-branch
-    ```
-
-1. Clone the Neon repository if you have not done so already.
-
-    ```shell
-    git clone git@github.com:neondatabase/neon.git
-    ```
-
-1. Create a new branch.
-
-1. Change the `revisions.json` file to point at the HEAD of your Postgres
-branch.
-
-1. Update the Git submodule.
-
-    ```shell
-    git submodule set-branch --branch my-branch vendor/postgres-v15
-    git submodule update --remote vendor/postgres-v15
-    ```
-
-1. Run the Neon test suite to make sure that Neon is still good to go on this
-minor Postgres release.
-
-    ```shell
-    ./scripts/poetry -k pg15
-    ```
-
-1. Commit your changes.
-
-1. Create a pull request, and wait for CI to go green.
-
-1. Force push the rebased Postgres branches into the Neon Postgres repository.
-
-    ```shell
-    git push --force origin my-branch:REL_15_STABLE_neon
-    ```
-
-    It may require disabling various branch protections.
-
-1. Update your Neon PR to point at the branches.
-
-    ```shell
-    git submodule set-branch --branch REL_15_STABLE_neon vendor/postgres-v15
-    git commit --amend --no-edit
-    git push --force origin
-    ```
-
-1. Merge the pull request after getting approval(s) and CI completion.

libs/compute_api/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-#![deny(unsafe_code)]
-#![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
 pub mod requests;
 pub mod responses;
 pub mod spec;

libs/compute_api/src/spec.rs

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use serde_with::{serde_as, DisplayFromStr};
 use utils::id::{TenantId, TimelineId};
 use utils::lsn::Lsn;
 
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ pub type PgIdent = String;
 
 /// Cluster spec or configuration represented as an optional number of
 /// delta operations + final cluster state description.
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 pub struct ComputeSpec {
     pub format_version: f32,
@@ -48,12 +50,12 @@ pub struct ComputeSpec {
     // these, and instead set the "neon.tenant_id", "neon.timeline_id",
     // etc. GUCs in cluster.settings. TODO: Once the control plane has been
     // updated to fill these fields, we can make these non optional.
+    #[serde_as(as = "Option<DisplayFromStr>")]
     pub tenant_id: Option<TenantId>,
-
+    #[serde_as(as = "Option<DisplayFromStr>")]
     pub timeline_id: Option<TimelineId>,
-
+    #[serde_as(as = "Option<DisplayFromStr>")]
     pub pageserver_connstring: Option<String>,
-
     #[serde(default)]
     pub safekeeper_connstrings: Vec<String>,
 
@@ -138,13 +140,14 @@ impl RemoteExtSpec {
     }
 }
 
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, Eq, PartialEq, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 pub enum ComputeMode {
     /// A read-write node
     #[default]
     Primary,
     /// A read-only node, pinned at a particular LSN
-    Static(Lsn),
+    Static(#[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")] Lsn),
     /// A read-only node that follows the tip of the branch in hot standby mode
     ///
     /// Future versions may want to distinguish between replicas with hot standby

libs/consumption_metrics/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+//!
 //! Shared code for consumption metics collection
-#![deny(unsafe_code)]
-#![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
+//!
 use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
 use rand::Rng;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};

libs/metrics/src/lib.rs

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 //! make sure that we use the same dep version everywhere.
 //! Otherwise, we might not see all metrics registered via
 //! a default registry.
-#![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
 use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
 use prometheus::core::{AtomicU64, Collector, GenericGauge, GenericGaugeVec};
 pub use prometheus::opts;

libs/pageserver_api/Cargo.toml

@@ -17,6 +17,5 @@ postgres_ffi.workspace = true
 enum-map.workspace = true
 strum.workspace = true
 strum_macros.workspace = true
-url.workspace = true
 
-workspace_hack.workspace = true
+workspace_hack.workspace = true

libs/pageserver_api/src/control_api.rs

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 //! See docs/rfcs/025-generation-numbers.md
 
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use serde_with::{serde_as, DisplayFromStr};
 use utils::id::{NodeId, TenantId};
 
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
@@ -11,8 +12,10 @@ pub struct ReAttachRequest {
     pub node_id: NodeId,
 }
 
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct ReAttachResponseTenant {
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub id: TenantId,
     pub gen: u32,
 }
@@ -22,8 +25,10 @@ pub struct ReAttachResponse {
     pub tenants: Vec<ReAttachResponseTenant>,
 }
 
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct ValidateRequestTenant {
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub id: TenantId,
     pub gen: u32,
 }
@@ -38,8 +43,10 @@ pub struct ValidateResponse {
     pub tenants: Vec<ValidateResponseTenant>,
 }
 
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct ValidateResponseTenant {
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub id: TenantId,
     pub valid: bool,
 }

libs/pageserver_api/src/key.rs

@@ -1,142 +0,0 @@
-use anyhow::{bail, Result};
-use byteorder::{ByteOrder, BE};
-use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use std::fmt;
-
-/// Key used in the Repository kv-store.
-///
-/// The Repository treats this as an opaque struct, but see the code in pgdatadir_mapping.rs
-/// for what we actually store in these fields.
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Hash, PartialEq, Eq, Ord, PartialOrd, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-pub struct Key {
-    pub field1: u8,
-    pub field2: u32,
-    pub field3: u32,
-    pub field4: u32,
-    pub field5: u8,
-    pub field6: u32,
-}
-
-pub const KEY_SIZE: usize = 18;
-
-impl Key {
-    /// 'field2' is used to store tablespaceid for relations and small enum numbers for other relish.
-    /// As long as Neon does not support tablespace (because of lack of access to local file system),
-    /// we can assume that only some predefined namespace OIDs are used which can fit in u16
-    pub fn to_i128(&self) -> i128 {
-        assert!(self.field2 < 0xFFFF || self.field2 == 0xFFFFFFFF || self.field2 == 0x22222222);
-        (((self.field1 & 0xf) as i128) << 120)
-            | (((self.field2 & 0xFFFF) as i128) << 104)
-            | ((self.field3 as i128) << 72)
-            | ((self.field4 as i128) << 40)
-            | ((self.field5 as i128) << 32)
-            | self.field6 as i128
-    }
-
-    pub const fn from_i128(x: i128) -> Self {
-        Key {
-            field1: ((x >> 120) & 0xf) as u8,
-            field2: ((x >> 104) & 0xFFFF) as u32,
-            field3: (x >> 72) as u32,
-            field4: (x >> 40) as u32,
-            field5: (x >> 32) as u8,
-            field6: x as u32,
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn next(&self) -> Key {
-        self.add(1)
-    }
-
-    pub fn add(&self, x: u32) -> Key {
-        let mut key = *self;
-
-        let r = key.field6.overflowing_add(x);
-        key.field6 = r.0;
-        if r.1 {
-            let r = key.field5.overflowing_add(1);
-            key.field5 = r.0;
-            if r.1 {
-                let r = key.field4.overflowing_add(1);
-                key.field4 = r.0;
-                if r.1 {
-                    let r = key.field3.overflowing_add(1);
-                    key.field3 = r.0;
-                    if r.1 {
-                        let r = key.field2.overflowing_add(1);
-                        key.field2 = r.0;
-                        if r.1 {
-                            let r = key.field1.overflowing_add(1);
-                            key.field1 = r.0;
-                            assert!(!r.1);
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        key
-    }
-
-    pub fn from_slice(b: &[u8]) -> Self {
-        Key {
-            field1: b[0],
-            field2: u32::from_be_bytes(b[1..5].try_into().unwrap()),
-            field3: u32::from_be_bytes(b[5..9].try_into().unwrap()),
-            field4: u32::from_be_bytes(b[9..13].try_into().unwrap()),
-            field5: b[13],
-            field6: u32::from_be_bytes(b[14..18].try_into().unwrap()),
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn write_to_byte_slice(&self, buf: &mut [u8]) {
-        buf[0] = self.field1;
-        BE::write_u32(&mut buf[1..5], self.field2);
-        BE::write_u32(&mut buf[5..9], self.field3);
-        BE::write_u32(&mut buf[9..13], self.field4);
-        buf[13] = self.field5;
-        BE::write_u32(&mut buf[14..18], self.field6);
-    }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for Key {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        write!(
-            f,
-            "{:02X}{:08X}{:08X}{:08X}{:02X}{:08X}",
-            self.field1, self.field2, self.field3, self.field4, self.field5, self.field6
-        )
-    }
-}
-
-impl Key {
-    pub const MIN: Key = Key {
-        field1: u8::MIN,
-        field2: u32::MIN,
-        field3: u32::MIN,
-        field4: u32::MIN,
-        field5: u8::MIN,
-        field6: u32::MIN,
-    };
-    pub const MAX: Key = Key {
-        field1: u8::MAX,
-        field2: u32::MAX,
-        field3: u32::MAX,
-        field4: u32::MAX,
-        field5: u8::MAX,
-        field6: u32::MAX,
-    };
-
-    pub fn from_hex(s: &str) -> Result<Self> {
-        if s.len() != 36 {
-            bail!("parse error");
-        }
-        Ok(Key {
-            field1: u8::from_str_radix(&s[0..2], 16)?,
-            field2: u32::from_str_radix(&s[2..10], 16)?,
-            field3: u32::from_str_radix(&s[10..18], 16)?,
-            field4: u32::from_str_radix(&s[18..26], 16)?,
-            field5: u8::from_str_radix(&s[26..28], 16)?,
-            field6: u32::from_str_radix(&s[28..36], 16)?,
-        })
-    }
-}

libs/pageserver_api/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
-#![deny(unsafe_code)]
-#![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
 use const_format::formatcp;
 
 /// Public API types
 pub mod control_api;
-pub mod key;
 pub mod models;
 pub mod reltag;
-pub mod shard;
 
 pub const DEFAULT_PG_LISTEN_PORT: u16 = 64000;
 pub const DEFAULT_PG_LISTEN_ADDR: &str = formatcp!("127.0.0.1:{DEFAULT_PG_LISTEN_PORT}");

libs/pageserver_api/src/models.rs

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use std::{
 
 use byteorder::{BigEndian, ReadBytesExt};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use serde_with::serde_as;
+use serde_with::{serde_as, DisplayFromStr};
 use strum_macros;
 use utils::{
     completion,
@@ -174,19 +174,25 @@ pub enum TimelineState {
     Broken { reason: String, backtrace: String },
 }
 
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct TimelineCreateRequest {
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub new_timeline_id: TimelineId,
     #[serde(default)]
+    #[serde_as(as = "Option<DisplayFromStr>")]
     pub ancestor_timeline_id: Option<TimelineId>,
     #[serde(default)]
+    #[serde_as(as = "Option<DisplayFromStr>")]
     pub ancestor_start_lsn: Option<Lsn>,
     pub pg_version: Option<u32>,
 }
 
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
 #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
 pub struct TenantCreateRequest {
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub new_tenant_id: TenantId,
     #[serde(default)]
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
@@ -195,6 +201,7 @@ pub struct TenantCreateRequest {
     pub config: TenantConfig, // as we have a flattened field, we should reject all unknown fields in it
 }
 
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Deserialize, Debug)]
 #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
 pub struct TenantLoadRequest {
@@ -259,9 +266,6 @@ pub struct LocationConfigSecondary {
 /// for use in external-facing APIs.
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
 pub struct LocationConfig {
-    pub shard_number: u8,
-    pub shard_count: u8,
-    pub shard_stripe_size: u32,
     pub mode: LocationConfigMode,
     /// If attaching, in what generation?
     #[serde(default)]
@@ -274,26 +278,31 @@ pub struct LocationConfig {
     pub tenant_conf: TenantConfig,
 }
 
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 #[serde(transparent)]
-pub struct TenantCreateResponse(pub TenantId);
+pub struct TenantCreateResponse(#[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")] pub TenantId);
 
 #[derive(Serialize)]
 pub struct StatusResponse {
     pub id: NodeId,
 }
 
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
 #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
 pub struct TenantLocationConfigRequest {
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub tenant_id: TenantId,
     #[serde(flatten)]
     pub config: LocationConfig, // as we have a flattened field, we should reject all unknown fields in it
 }
 
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
 #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
 pub struct TenantConfigRequest {
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub tenant_id: TenantId,
     #[serde(flatten)]
     pub config: TenantConfig, // as we have a flattened field, we should reject all unknown fields in it
@@ -365,8 +374,10 @@ pub enum TenantAttachmentStatus {
     Failed { reason: String },
 }
 
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Clone)]
 pub struct TenantInfo {
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub id: TenantId,
     // NB: intentionally not part of OpenAPI, we don't want to commit to a specific set of TenantState's
     pub state: TenantState,
@@ -377,22 +388,33 @@ pub struct TenantInfo {
 }
 
 /// This represents the output of the "timeline_detail" and "timeline_list" API calls.
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, Clone)]
 pub struct TimelineInfo {
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub tenant_id: TenantId,
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub timeline_id: TimelineId,
 
+    #[serde_as(as = "Option<DisplayFromStr>")]
     pub ancestor_timeline_id: Option<TimelineId>,
+    #[serde_as(as = "Option<DisplayFromStr>")]
     pub ancestor_lsn: Option<Lsn>,
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub last_record_lsn: Lsn,
+    #[serde_as(as = "Option<DisplayFromStr>")]
     pub prev_record_lsn: Option<Lsn>,
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub latest_gc_cutoff_lsn: Lsn,
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub disk_consistent_lsn: Lsn,
 
     /// The LSN that we have succesfully uploaded to remote storage
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub remote_consistent_lsn: Lsn,
 
     /// The LSN that we are advertizing to safekeepers
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub remote_consistent_lsn_visible: Lsn,
 
     pub current_logical_size: Option<u64>, // is None when timeline is Unloaded
@@ -404,6 +426,7 @@ pub struct TimelineInfo {
     pub timeline_dir_layer_file_size_sum: Option<u64>,
 
     pub wal_source_connstr: Option<String>,
+    #[serde_as(as = "Option<DisplayFromStr>")]
     pub last_received_msg_lsn: Option<Lsn>,
     /// the timestamp (in microseconds) of the last received message
     pub last_received_msg_ts: Option<u128>,
@@ -500,13 +523,23 @@ pub struct LayerAccessStats {
     pub residence_events_history: HistoryBufferWithDropCounter<LayerResidenceEvent, 16>,
 }
 
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
 #[serde(tag = "kind")]
 pub enum InMemoryLayerInfo {
-    Open { lsn_start: Lsn },
-    Frozen { lsn_start: Lsn, lsn_end: Lsn },
+    Open {
+        #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
+        lsn_start: Lsn,
+    },
+    Frozen {
+        #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
+        lsn_start: Lsn,
+        #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
+        lsn_end: Lsn,
+    },
 }
 
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
 #[serde(tag = "kind")]
 pub enum HistoricLayerInfo {
@@ -514,7 +547,9 @@ pub enum HistoricLayerInfo {
         layer_file_name: String,
         layer_file_size: u64,
 
+        #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
         lsn_start: Lsn,
+        #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
         lsn_end: Lsn,
         remote: bool,
         access_stats: LayerAccessStats,
@@ -523,6 +558,7 @@ pub enum HistoricLayerInfo {
         layer_file_name: String,
         layer_file_size: u64,
 
+        #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
         lsn_start: Lsn,
         remote: bool,
         access_stats: LayerAccessStats,

libs/pageserver_api/src/shard.rs

@@ -1,210 +0,0 @@
-use crate::key::Key;
-use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use utils::id::NodeId;
-
-#[derive(Ord, PartialOrd, Eq, PartialEq, Clone, Copy, Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
-pub struct ShardNumber(pub u8);
-
-#[derive(Ord, PartialOrd, Eq, PartialEq, Clone, Copy, Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
-pub struct ShardCount(pub u8);
-
-impl ShardNumber {
-    fn within_count(&self, rhs: ShardCount) -> bool {
-        self.0 < rhs.0
-    }
-}
-
-/// Stripe size in number of pages
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Serialize, Deserialize, Eq, PartialEq, Debug)]
-pub struct ShardStripeSize(pub u32);
-
-/// Layout version: for future upgrades where we might change how the key->shard mapping works
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Serialize, Deserialize, Eq, PartialEq, Debug)]
-pub struct ShardLayout(u8);
-
-const LAYOUT_V1: ShardLayout = ShardLayout(1);
-
-/// Default stripe size in pages: 256MiB divided by 8kiB page size.
-const DEFAULT_STRIPE_SIZE: ShardStripeSize = ShardStripeSize(256 * 1024 / 8);
-
-/// The ShardIdentity contains the information needed for one member of map
-/// to resolve a key to a shard, and then check whether that shard is ==self.
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Serialize, Deserialize, Eq, PartialEq, Debug)]
-pub struct ShardIdentity {
-    pub layout: ShardLayout,
-    pub number: ShardNumber,
-    pub count: ShardCount,
-    pub stripe_size: ShardStripeSize,
-}
-
-/// The location of a shard contains both the logical identity of the pageserver
-/// holding it (control plane's perspective), and the physical page service port
-/// that postgres should use (endpoint's perspective).
-#[derive(Clone)]
-pub struct ShardLocation {
-    pub id: NodeId,
-    pub page_service: (url::Host, u16),
-}
-
-/// The ShardMap is sufficient information to map any Key to the page service
-/// which should store it.
-#[derive(Clone)]
-struct ShardMap {
-    layout: ShardLayout,
-    count: ShardCount,
-    stripe_size: ShardStripeSize,
-    pageservers: Vec<Option<ShardLocation>>,
-}
-
-impl ShardMap {
-    pub fn get_location(&self, shard_number: ShardNumber) -> &Option<ShardLocation> {
-        assert!(shard_number.within_count(self.count));
-        self.pageservers.get(shard_number.0 as usize).unwrap()
-    }
-
-    pub fn get_identity(&self, shard_number: ShardNumber) -> ShardIdentity {
-        assert!(shard_number.within_count(self.count));
-        ShardIdentity {
-            layout: self.layout,
-            number: shard_number,
-            count: self.count,
-            stripe_size: self.stripe_size,
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Return Some if the key is assigned to a particular shard.  Else the key
-    /// should be ingested by all shards (e.g. dbdir metadata).
-    pub fn get_shard_number(&self, key: &Key) -> Option<ShardNumber> {
-        if self.count < ShardCount(2) || key_is_broadcast(key) {
-            None
-        } else {
-            Some(key_to_shard_number(self.count, self.stripe_size, key))
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn default_with_shards(shard_count: ShardCount) -> Self {
-        ShardMap {
-            layout: LAYOUT_V1,
-            count: shard_count,
-            stripe_size: DEFAULT_STRIPE_SIZE,
-            pageservers: (0..shard_count.0 as usize).map(|_| None).collect(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl ShardIdentity {
-    /// An identity with number=0 count=0 is a "none" identity, which represents legacy
-    /// tenants.  Modern single-shard tenants should not use this: they should
-    /// have number=0 count=1.
-    pub fn none() -> Self {
-        Self {
-            number: ShardNumber(0),
-            count: ShardCount(0),
-            layout: LAYOUT_V1,
-            stripe_size: DEFAULT_STRIPE_SIZE,
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn new(number: ShardNumber, count: ShardCount, stripe_size: ShardStripeSize) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            number,
-            count,
-            layout: LAYOUT_V1,
-            stripe_size,
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn get_shard_number(&self, key: &Key) -> ShardNumber {
-        key_to_shard_number(self.count, self.stripe_size, key)
-    }
-
-    /// Return true if the key should be ingested by this shard
-    pub fn is_key_local(&self, key: &Key) -> bool {
-        if self.count < ShardCount(2) || key_is_broadcast(key) {
-            true
-        } else {
-            key_to_shard_number(self.count, self.stripe_size, key) == self.number
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn slug(&self) -> String {
-        if self.count > ShardCount(0) {
-            format!("-{:02x}{:02x}", self.number.0, self.count.0)
-        } else {
-            String::new()
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl Default for ShardIdentity {
-    /// The default identity is to be the only shard for a tenant, i.e. the legacy
-    /// pre-sharding case.
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        ShardIdentity {
-            layout: LAYOUT_V1,
-            number: ShardNumber(0),
-            count: ShardCount(1),
-            stripe_size: DEFAULT_STRIPE_SIZE,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/// Whether this key should be ingested by all shards
-fn key_is_broadcast(key: &Key) -> bool {
-    // TODO: deduplicate wrt pgdatadir_mapping.rs
-    fn is_rel_block_key(key: &Key) -> bool {
-        key.field1 == 0x00 && key.field4 != 0
-    }
-
-    // TODO: can we be less conservative?  Starting point is to broadcast everything
-    // except for rel block keys
-    !is_rel_block_key(key)
-}
-
-/// Provide the same result as the function in postgres `hashfn.h` with the same name
-fn murmurhash32(data: u32) -> u32 {
-    let mut h = data;
-
-    h ^= h >> 16;
-    h *= 0x85ebca6b;
-    h ^= h >> 13;
-    h *= 0xc2b2ae35;
-    h ^= h >> 16;
-    h
-}
-
-/// Provide the same result as the function in postgres `hashfn.h` with the same name
-fn hash_combine(mut a: u32, b: u32) -> u32 {
-    a ^= b + 0x9e3779b9 + (a << 6) + (a >> 2);
-    a
-}
-
-/// Where a Key is to be distributed across shards, select the shard.  This function
-/// does not account for keys that should be broadcast across shards.
-///
-/// The hashing in this function must exactly match what we do in postgres smgr
-/// code.  The resulting distribution of pages is intended to preserve locality within
-/// `stripe_size` ranges of contiguous block numbers in the same relation, while otherwise
-/// distributing data pseudo-randomly.
-///
-/// The mapping of key to shard is not stable across changes to ShardCount: this is intentional
-/// and will be handled at higher levels when shards are split.
-fn key_to_shard_number(count: ShardCount, stripe_size: ShardStripeSize, key: &Key) -> ShardNumber {
-    // Fast path for un-sharded tenants or broadcast keys
-    if count < ShardCount(2) || key_is_broadcast(key) {
-        return ShardNumber(0);
-    }
-
-    // spcNode
-    let mut hash = murmurhash32(key.field2);
-    // dbNode
-    hash = hash_combine(hash, murmurhash32(key.field3));
-    // relNode
-    hash = hash_combine(hash, murmurhash32(key.field4));
-    // blockNum/stripe size
-    hash = hash_combine(hash, murmurhash32(key.field6 / stripe_size.0));
-
-    let shard = (hash % count.0 as u32) as u8;
-
-    ShardNumber(shard)
-}

libs/postgres_backend/src/lib.rs

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
 //! To use, create PostgresBackend and run() it, passing the Handler
 //! implementation determining how to process the queries. Currently its API
 //! is rather narrow, but we can extend it once required.
-#![deny(unsafe_code)]
-#![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
 use anyhow::Context;
 use bytes::Bytes;
 use futures::pin_mut;
@@ -17,7 +15,7 @@ use std::{fmt, io};
 use std::{future::Future, str::FromStr};
 use tokio::io::{AsyncRead, AsyncWrite};
 use tokio_rustls::TlsAcceptor;
-use tracing::{debug, error, info, trace, warn};
+use tracing::{debug, error, info, trace};
 
 use pq_proto::framed::{ConnectionError, Framed, FramedReader, FramedWriter};
 use pq_proto::{
@@ -35,11 +33,6 @@ pub enum QueryError {
     /// We were instructed to shutdown while processing the query
     #[error("Shutting down")]
     Shutdown,
-    /// Authentication failure
-    #[error("Unauthorized: {0}")]
-    Unauthorized(std::borrow::Cow<'static, str>),
-    #[error("Simulated Connection Error")]
-    SimulatedConnectionError,
     /// Some other error
     #[error(transparent)]
     Other(#[from] anyhow::Error),
@@ -54,9 +47,8 @@ impl From<io::Error> for QueryError {
 impl QueryError {
     pub fn pg_error_code(&self) -> &'static [u8; 5] {
         match self {
-            Self::Disconnected(_) | Self::SimulatedConnectionError => b"08006", // connection failure
+            Self::Disconnected(_) => b"08006", // connection failure
             Self::Shutdown => SQLSTATE_ADMIN_SHUTDOWN,
-            Self::Unauthorized(_) => SQLSTATE_INTERNAL_ERROR,
             Self::Other(_) => SQLSTATE_INTERNAL_ERROR, // internal error
         }
     }
@@ -616,7 +608,7 @@ impl<IO: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Unpin> PostgresBackend<IO> {
 
                     if let Err(e) = handler.check_auth_jwt(self, jwt_response) {
                         self.write_message_noflush(&BeMessage::ErrorResponse(
-                            &short_error(&e),
+                            &e.to_string(),
                             Some(e.pg_error_code()),
                         ))?;
                         return Err(e);
@@ -736,20 +728,12 @@ impl<IO: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Unpin> PostgresBackend<IO> {
 
                 trace!("got query {query_string:?}");
                 if let Err(e) = handler.process_query(self, query_string).await {
-                    match e {
-                        QueryError::Shutdown => return Ok(ProcessMsgResult::Break),
-                        QueryError::SimulatedConnectionError => {
-                            return Err(QueryError::SimulatedConnectionError)
-                        }
-                        e => {
-                            log_query_error(query_string, &e);
-                            let short_error = short_error(&e);
-                            self.write_message_noflush(&BeMessage::ErrorResponse(
-                                &short_error,
-                                Some(e.pg_error_code()),
-                            ))?;
-                        }
-                    }
+                    log_query_error(query_string, &e);
+                    let short_error = short_error(&e);
+                    self.write_message_noflush(&BeMessage::ErrorResponse(
+                        &short_error,
+                        Some(e.pg_error_code()),
+                    ))?;
                 }
                 self.write_message_noflush(&BeMessage::ReadyForQuery)?;
             }
@@ -975,8 +959,6 @@ pub fn short_error(e: &QueryError) -> String {
     match e {
         QueryError::Disconnected(connection_error) => connection_error.to_string(),
         QueryError::Shutdown => "shutdown".to_string(),
-        QueryError::Unauthorized(_e) => "JWT authentication error".to_string(),
-        QueryError::SimulatedConnectionError => "simulated connection error".to_string(),
         QueryError::Other(e) => format!("{e:#}"),
     }
 }
@@ -993,15 +975,9 @@ fn log_query_error(query: &str, e: &QueryError) {
         QueryError::Disconnected(other_connection_error) => {
             error!("query handler for '{query}' failed with connection error: {other_connection_error:?}")
         }
-        QueryError::SimulatedConnectionError => {
-            error!("query handler for query '{query}' failed due to a simulated connection error")
-        }
         QueryError::Shutdown => {
             info!("query handler for '{query}' cancelled during tenant shutdown")
         }
-        QueryError::Unauthorized(e) => {
-            warn!("query handler for '{query}' failed with authentication error: {e}");
-        }
         QueryError::Other(e) => {
             error!("query handler for '{query}' failed: {e:?}");
         }

libs/postgres_connection/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-#![deny(unsafe_code)]
-#![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
 use anyhow::{bail, Context};
 use itertools::Itertools;
 use std::borrow::Cow;

libs/postgres_ffi/src/lib.rs

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
 // modules included with the postgres_ffi macro depend on the types of the specific version's
 // types, and trigger a too eager lint.
 #![allow(clippy::duplicate_mod)]
-#![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
 
 use bytes::Bytes;
 use utils::bin_ser::SerializeError;
@@ -21,7 +20,6 @@ macro_rules! postgres_ffi {
             pub mod bindings {
                 // bindgen generates bindings for a lot of stuff we don't need
                 #![allow(dead_code)]
-                #![allow(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
 
                 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
                 include!(concat!(

libs/postgres_ffi/wal_craft/src/lib.rs

@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ macro_rules! xlog_utils_test {
     ($version:ident) => {
         #[path = "."]
         mod $version {
-            #[allow(unused_imports)]
             pub use postgres_ffi::$version::wal_craft_test_export::*;
             #[allow(clippy::duplicate_mod)]
             #[cfg(test)]

libs/pq_proto/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 //! Postgres protocol messages serialization-deserialization. See
 //! <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/protocol-message-formats.html>
 //! on message formats.
-#![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
 
 pub mod framed;
 

libs/remote_storage/Cargo.toml

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ license.workspace = true
 anyhow.workspace = true
 async-trait.workspace = true
 once_cell.workspace = true
-aws-smithy-async.workspace = true
 aws-smithy-http.workspace = true
 aws-types.workspace = true
 aws-config.workspace = true

libs/remote_storage/src/azure_blob.rs

@@ -1,18 +1,21 @@
 //! Azure Blob Storage wrapper
 
-use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::env;
 use std::num::NonZeroU32;
 use std::sync::Arc;
-use std::{borrow::Cow, io::Cursor};
+use std::{borrow::Cow, collections::HashMap, io::Cursor};
 
 use super::REMOTE_STORAGE_PREFIX_SEPARATOR;
 use anyhow::Result;
 use azure_core::request_options::{MaxResults, Metadata, Range};
+use azure_core::Header;
 use azure_identity::DefaultAzureCredential;
 use azure_storage::StorageCredentials;
 use azure_storage_blobs::prelude::ClientBuilder;
-use azure_storage_blobs::{blob::operations::GetBlobBuilder, prelude::ContainerClient};
+use azure_storage_blobs::{
+    blob::operations::GetBlobBuilder,
+    prelude::{BlobClient, ContainerClient},
+};
 use futures_util::StreamExt;
 use http_types::StatusCode;
 use tokio::io::AsyncRead;
@@ -109,19 +112,16 @@ impl AzureBlobStorage {
 
     async fn download_for_builder(
         &self,
+        metadata: StorageMetadata,
         builder: GetBlobBuilder,
     ) -> Result<Download, DownloadError> {
         let mut response = builder.into_stream();
 
-        let mut metadata = HashMap::new();
         // TODO give proper streaming response instead of buffering into RAM
         // https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/5563
         let mut buf = Vec::new();
         while let Some(part) = response.next().await {
             let part = part.map_err(to_download_error)?;
-            if let Some(blob_meta) = part.blob.metadata {
-                metadata.extend(blob_meta.iter().map(|(k, v)| (k.to_owned(), v.to_owned())));
-            }
             let data = part
                 .data
                 .collect()
@@ -131,9 +131,28 @@ impl AzureBlobStorage {
         }
         Ok(Download {
             download_stream: Box::pin(Cursor::new(buf)),
-            metadata: Some(StorageMetadata(metadata)),
+            metadata: Some(metadata),
         })
     }
+    // TODO get rid of this function once we have metadata included in the response
+    // https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-rust/issues/1439
+    async fn get_metadata(
+        &self,
+        blob_client: &BlobClient,
+    ) -> Result<StorageMetadata, DownloadError> {
+        let builder = blob_client.get_metadata();
+
+        let response = builder.into_future().await.map_err(to_download_error)?;
+        let mut map = HashMap::new();
+
+        for md in response.metadata.iter() {
+            map.insert(
+                md.name().as_str().to_string(),
+                md.value().as_str().to_string(),
+            );
+        }
+        Ok(StorageMetadata(map))
+    }
 
     async fn permit(&self, kind: RequestKind) -> tokio::sync::SemaphorePermit<'_> {
         self.concurrency_limiter
@@ -250,9 +269,11 @@ impl RemoteStorage for AzureBlobStorage {
         let _permit = self.permit(RequestKind::Get).await;
         let blob_client = self.client.blob_client(self.relative_path_to_name(from));
 
+        let metadata = self.get_metadata(&blob_client).await?;
+
         let builder = blob_client.get();
 
-        self.download_for_builder(builder).await
+        self.download_for_builder(metadata, builder).await
     }
 
     async fn download_byte_range(
@@ -264,6 +285,8 @@ impl RemoteStorage for AzureBlobStorage {
         let _permit = self.permit(RequestKind::Get).await;
         let blob_client = self.client.blob_client(self.relative_path_to_name(from));
 
+        let metadata = self.get_metadata(&blob_client).await?;
+
         let mut builder = blob_client.get();
 
         if let Some(end_exclusive) = end_exclusive {
@@ -278,7 +301,7 @@ impl RemoteStorage for AzureBlobStorage {
             builder = builder.range(Range::new(start_inclusive, end_exclusive));
         }
 
-        self.download_for_builder(builder).await
+        self.download_for_builder(metadata, builder).await
     }
 
     async fn delete(&self, path: &RemotePath) -> anyhow::Result<()> {

libs/remote_storage/src/lib.rs

@@ -6,15 +6,19 @@
 //!   * [`s3_bucket`] uses AWS S3 bucket as an external storage
 //!   * [`azure_blob`] allows to use Azure Blob storage as an external storage
 //!
-#![deny(unsafe_code)]
-#![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
 
 mod azure_blob;
 mod local_fs;
 mod s3_bucket;
 mod simulate_failures;
 
-use std::{collections::HashMap, fmt::Debug, num::NonZeroUsize, pin::Pin, sync::Arc};
+use std::{
+    collections::HashMap,
+    fmt::Debug,
+    num::{NonZeroU32, NonZeroUsize},
+    pin::Pin,
+    sync::Arc,
+};
 
 use anyhow::{bail, Context};
 use camino::{Utf8Path, Utf8PathBuf};
@@ -30,6 +34,12 @@ pub use self::{
 };
 use s3_bucket::RequestKind;
 
+/// How many different timelines can be processed simultaneously when synchronizing layers with the remote storage.
+/// During regular work, pageserver produces one layer file per timeline checkpoint, with bursts of concurrency
+/// during start (where local and remote timelines are compared and initial sync tasks are scheduled) and timeline attach.
+/// Both cases may trigger timeline download, that might download a lot of layers. This concurrency is limited by the clients internally, if needed.
+pub const DEFAULT_REMOTE_STORAGE_MAX_CONCURRENT_SYNCS: usize = 50;
+pub const DEFAULT_REMOTE_STORAGE_MAX_SYNC_ERRORS: u32 = 10;
 /// Currently, sync happens with AWS S3, that has two limits on requests per second:
 /// ~200 RPS for IAM services
 /// <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/AuroraUserGuide/UsingWithRDS.IAMDBAuth.html>
@@ -431,6 +441,10 @@ pub struct StorageMetadata(HashMap<String, String>);
 /// External backup storage configuration, enough for creating a client for that storage.
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct RemoteStorageConfig {
+    /// Max allowed number of concurrent sync operations between the API user and the remote storage.
+    pub max_concurrent_syncs: NonZeroUsize,
+    /// Max allowed errors before the sync task is considered failed and evicted.
+    pub max_sync_errors: NonZeroU32,
     /// The storage connection configuration.
     pub storage: RemoteStorageKind,
 }
@@ -526,6 +540,18 @@ impl RemoteStorageConfig {
 
         let use_azure = container_name.is_some() && container_region.is_some();
 
+        let max_concurrent_syncs = NonZeroUsize::new(
+            parse_optional_integer("max_concurrent_syncs", toml)?
+                .unwrap_or(DEFAULT_REMOTE_STORAGE_MAX_CONCURRENT_SYNCS),
+        )
+        .context("Failed to parse 'max_concurrent_syncs' as a positive integer")?;
+
+        let max_sync_errors = NonZeroU32::new(
+            parse_optional_integer("max_sync_errors", toml)?
+                .unwrap_or(DEFAULT_REMOTE_STORAGE_MAX_SYNC_ERRORS),
+        )
+        .context("Failed to parse 'max_sync_errors' as a positive integer")?;
+
         let default_concurrency_limit = if use_azure {
             DEFAULT_REMOTE_STORAGE_AZURE_CONCURRENCY_LIMIT
         } else {
@@ -607,7 +633,11 @@ impl RemoteStorageConfig {
             }
         };
 
-        Ok(Some(RemoteStorageConfig { storage }))
+        Ok(Some(RemoteStorageConfig {
+            max_concurrent_syncs,
+            max_sync_errors,
+            storage,
+        }))
     }
 }
 

libs/remote_storage/src/s3_bucket.rs

@@ -4,27 +4,23 @@
 //! allowing multiple api users to independently work with the same S3 bucket, if
 //! their bucket prefixes are both specified and different.
 
-use std::{borrow::Cow, sync::Arc};
+use std::borrow::Cow;
 
 use anyhow::Context;
 use aws_config::{
     environment::credentials::EnvironmentVariableCredentialsProvider,
-    imds::credentials::ImdsCredentialsProvider,
-    meta::credentials::CredentialsProviderChain,
-    provider_config::ProviderConfig,
-    retry::{RetryConfigBuilder, RetryMode},
-    web_identity_token::WebIdentityTokenCredentialsProvider,
+    imds::credentials::ImdsCredentialsProvider, meta::credentials::CredentialsProviderChain,
+    provider_config::ProviderConfig, web_identity_token::WebIdentityTokenCredentialsProvider,
 };
 use aws_credential_types::cache::CredentialsCache;
 use aws_sdk_s3::{
-    config::{AsyncSleep, Config, Region, SharedAsyncSleep},
+    config::{Config, Region},
     error::SdkError,
     operation::get_object::GetObjectError,
     primitives::ByteStream,
     types::{Delete, ObjectIdentifier},
     Client,
 };
-use aws_smithy_async::rt::sleep::TokioSleep;
 use aws_smithy_http::body::SdkBody;
 use hyper::Body;
 use scopeguard::ScopeGuard;
@@ -87,23 +83,10 @@ impl S3Bucket {
             .or_else("imds", ImdsCredentialsProvider::builder().build())
         };
 
-        // AWS SDK requires us to specify how the RetryConfig should sleep when it wants to back off
-        let sleep_impl: Arc<dyn AsyncSleep> = Arc::new(TokioSleep::new());
-
-        // We do our own retries (see [`backoff::retry`]).  However, for the AWS SDK to enable rate limiting in response to throttling
-        // responses (e.g. 429 on too many ListObjectsv2 requests), we must provide a retry config.  We set it to use at most one
-        // attempt, and enable 'Adaptive' mode, which causes rate limiting to be enabled.
-        let mut retry_config = RetryConfigBuilder::new();
-        retry_config
-            .set_max_attempts(Some(1))
-            .set_mode(Some(RetryMode::Adaptive));
-
         let mut config_builder = Config::builder()
             .region(region)
             .credentials_cache(CredentialsCache::lazy())
-            .credentials_provider(credentials_provider)
-            .sleep_impl(SharedAsyncSleep::from(sleep_impl))
-            .retry_config(retry_config.build());
+            .credentials_provider(credentials_provider);
 
         if let Some(custom_endpoint) = aws_config.endpoint.clone() {
             config_builder = config_builder

libs/remote_storage/tests/test_real_azure.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use std::collections::HashSet;
 use std::env;
-use std::num::NonZeroUsize;
+use std::num::{NonZeroU32, NonZeroUsize};
 use std::ops::ControlFlow;
 use std::path::PathBuf;
 use std::sync::Arc;
@@ -469,6 +469,8 @@ fn create_azure_client(
     let random = rand::thread_rng().gen::<u32>();
 
     let remote_storage_config = RemoteStorageConfig {
+        max_concurrent_syncs: NonZeroUsize::new(100).unwrap(),
+        max_sync_errors: NonZeroU32::new(5).unwrap(),
         storage: RemoteStorageKind::AzureContainer(AzureConfig {
             container_name: remote_storage_azure_container,
             container_region: remote_storage_azure_region,

libs/remote_storage/tests/test_real_s3.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use std::collections::HashSet;
 use std::env;
-use std::num::NonZeroUsize;
+use std::num::{NonZeroU32, NonZeroUsize};
 use std::ops::ControlFlow;
 use std::path::PathBuf;
 use std::sync::Arc;
@@ -396,6 +396,8 @@ fn create_s3_client(
     let random = rand::thread_rng().gen::<u32>();
 
     let remote_storage_config = RemoteStorageConfig {
+        max_concurrent_syncs: NonZeroUsize::new(100).unwrap(),
+        max_sync_errors: NonZeroU32::new(5).unwrap(),
         storage: RemoteStorageKind::AwsS3(S3Config {
             bucket_name: remote_storage_s3_bucket,
             bucket_region: remote_storage_s3_region,

libs/safekeeper_api/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-#![deny(unsafe_code)]
-#![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
 use const_format::formatcp;
 
 /// Public API types

libs/safekeeper_api/src/models.rs

@@ -1,18 +1,23 @@
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use serde_with::{serde_as, DisplayFromStr};
 
 use utils::{
     id::{NodeId, TenantId, TimelineId},
     lsn::Lsn,
 };
 
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct TimelineCreateRequest {
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub tenant_id: TenantId,
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub timeline_id: TimelineId,
     pub peer_ids: Option<Vec<NodeId>>,
     pub pg_version: u32,
     pub system_id: Option<u64>,
     pub wal_seg_size: Option<u32>,
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub commit_lsn: Lsn,
     // If not passed, it is assigned to the beginning of commit_lsn segment.
     pub local_start_lsn: Option<Lsn>,
@@ -23,6 +28,7 @@ fn lsn_invalid() -> Lsn {
 }
 
 /// Data about safekeeper's timeline, mirrors broker.proto.
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Deserialize, Serialize)]
 pub struct SkTimelineInfo {
     /// Term.
@@ -30,19 +36,25 @@ pub struct SkTimelineInfo {
     /// Term of the last entry.
     pub last_log_term: Option<u64>,
     /// LSN of the last record.
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     #[serde(default = "lsn_invalid")]
     pub flush_lsn: Lsn,
     /// Up to which LSN safekeeper regards its WAL as committed.
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     #[serde(default = "lsn_invalid")]
     pub commit_lsn: Lsn,
     /// LSN up to which safekeeper has backed WAL.
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     #[serde(default = "lsn_invalid")]
     pub backup_lsn: Lsn,
     /// LSN of last checkpoint uploaded by pageserver.
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     #[serde(default = "lsn_invalid")]
     pub remote_consistent_lsn: Lsn,
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     #[serde(default = "lsn_invalid")]
     pub peer_horizon_lsn: Lsn,
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     #[serde(default = "lsn_invalid")]
     pub local_start_lsn: Lsn,
     /// A connection string to use for WAL receiving.

libs/tenant_size_model/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
 //! Synthetic size calculation
-#![deny(unsafe_code)]
-#![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
 
 mod calculation;
 pub mod svg;

libs/tracing-utils/src/lib.rs

@@ -32,8 +32,6 @@
 //!         .init();
 //! }
 //! ```
-#![deny(unsafe_code)]
-#![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
 
 use opentelemetry::sdk::Resource;
 use opentelemetry::KeyValue;

libs/utils/Cargo.toml

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ edition.workspace = true
 license.workspace = true
 
 [dependencies]
-arc-swap.workspace = true
 sentry.workspace = true
 async-trait.workspace = true
 anyhow.workspace = true
@@ -56,7 +55,6 @@ bytes.workspace = true
 criterion.workspace = true
 hex-literal.workspace = true
 camino-tempfile.workspace = true
-serde_assert.workspace = true
 
 [[bench]]
 name = "benchmarks"

libs/utils/src/auth.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 // For details about authentication see docs/authentication.md
 
-use arc_swap::ArcSwap;
 use serde;
-use std::{borrow::Cow, fmt::Display, fs, sync::Arc};
+use std::fs;
 
 use anyhow::Result;
 use camino::Utf8Path;
@@ -10,8 +9,9 @@ use jsonwebtoken::{
     decode, encode, Algorithm, DecodingKey, EncodingKey, Header, TokenData, Validation,
 };
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use serde_with::{serde_as, DisplayFromStr};
 
-use crate::{http::error::ApiError, id::TenantId};
+use crate::id::TenantId;
 
 /// Algorithm to use. We require EdDSA.
 const STORAGE_TOKEN_ALGORITHM: Algorithm = Algorithm::EdDSA;
@@ -32,9 +32,11 @@ pub enum Scope {
 }
 
 /// JWT payload. See docs/authentication.md for the format
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, Clone, PartialEq)]
 pub struct Claims {
     #[serde(default)]
+    #[serde_as(as = "Option<DisplayFromStr>")]
     pub tenant_id: Option<TenantId>,
     pub scope: Scope,
 }
@@ -45,106 +47,31 @@ impl Claims {
     }
 }
 
-pub struct SwappableJwtAuth(ArcSwap<JwtAuth>);
-
-impl SwappableJwtAuth {
-    pub fn new(jwt_auth: JwtAuth) -> Self {
-        SwappableJwtAuth(ArcSwap::new(Arc::new(jwt_auth)))
-    }
-    pub fn swap(&self, jwt_auth: JwtAuth) {
-        self.0.swap(Arc::new(jwt_auth));
-    }
-    pub fn decode(&self, token: &str) -> std::result::Result<TokenData<Claims>, AuthError> {
-        self.0.load().decode(token)
-    }
-}
-
-impl std::fmt::Debug for SwappableJwtAuth {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
-        write!(f, "Swappable({:?})", self.0.load())
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug)]
-pub struct AuthError(pub Cow<'static, str>);
-
-impl Display for AuthError {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
-        write!(f, "{}", self.0)
-    }
-}
-
-impl From<AuthError> for ApiError {
-    fn from(_value: AuthError) -> Self {
-        // Don't pass on the value of the AuthError as a precautionary measure.
-        // Being intentionally vague in public error communication hurts debugability
-        // but it is more secure.
-        ApiError::Forbidden("JWT authentication error".to_string())
-    }
-}
-
 pub struct JwtAuth {
-    decoding_keys: Vec<DecodingKey>,
+    decoding_key: DecodingKey,
     validation: Validation,
 }
 
 impl JwtAuth {
-    pub fn new(decoding_keys: Vec<DecodingKey>) -> Self {
+    pub fn new(decoding_key: DecodingKey) -> Self {
         let mut validation = Validation::default();
         validation.algorithms = vec![STORAGE_TOKEN_ALGORITHM];
         // The default 'required_spec_claims' is 'exp'. But we don't want to require
         // expiration.
         validation.required_spec_claims = [].into();
         Self {
-            decoding_keys,
+            decoding_key,
             validation,
         }
     }
 
     pub fn from_key_path(key_path: &Utf8Path) -> Result<Self> {
-        let metadata = key_path.metadata()?;
-        let decoding_keys = if metadata.is_dir() {
-            let mut keys = Vec::new();
-            for entry in fs::read_dir(key_path)? {
-                let path = entry?.path();
-                if !path.is_file() {
-                    // Ignore directories (don't recurse)
-                    continue;
-                }
-                let public_key = fs::read(path)?;
-                keys.push(DecodingKey::from_ed_pem(&public_key)?);
-            }
-            keys
-        } else if metadata.is_file() {
-            let public_key = fs::read(key_path)?;
-            vec![DecodingKey::from_ed_pem(&public_key)?]
-        } else {
-            anyhow::bail!("path is neither a directory or a file")
-        };
-        if decoding_keys.is_empty() {
-            anyhow::bail!("Configured for JWT auth with zero decoding keys. All JWT gated requests would be rejected.");
-        }
-        Ok(Self::new(decoding_keys))
+        let public_key = fs::read(key_path)?;
+        Ok(Self::new(DecodingKey::from_ed_pem(&public_key)?))
     }
 
-    /// Attempt to decode the token with the internal decoding keys.
-    ///
-    /// The function tries the stored decoding keys in succession,
-    /// and returns the first yielding a successful result.
-    /// If there is no working decoding key, it returns the last error.
-    pub fn decode(&self, token: &str) -> std::result::Result<TokenData<Claims>, AuthError> {
-        let mut res = None;
-        for decoding_key in &self.decoding_keys {
-            res = Some(decode(token, decoding_key, &self.validation));
-            if let Some(Ok(res)) = res {
-                return Ok(res);
-            }
-        }
-        if let Some(res) = res {
-            res.map_err(|e| AuthError(Cow::Owned(e.to_string())))
-        } else {
-            Err(AuthError(Cow::Borrowed("no JWT decoding keys configured")))
-        }
+    pub fn decode(&self, token: &str) -> Result<TokenData<Claims>> {
+        Ok(decode(token, &self.decoding_key, &self.validation)?)
     }
 }
 
@@ -184,9 +111,9 @@ MC4CAQAwBQYDK2VwBCIEID/Drmc1AA6U/znNRWpF3zEGegOATQxfkdWxitcOMsIH
 "#;
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_decode() {
+    fn test_decode() -> Result<(), anyhow::Error> {
         let expected_claims = Claims {
-            tenant_id: Some(TenantId::from_str("3d1f7595b468230304e0b73cecbcb081").unwrap()),
+            tenant_id: Some(TenantId::from_str("3d1f7595b468230304e0b73cecbcb081")?),
             scope: Scope::Tenant,
         };
 
@@ -205,24 +132,28 @@ MC4CAQAwBQYDK2VwBCIEID/Drmc1AA6U/znNRWpF3zEGegOATQxfkdWxitcOMsIH
         let encoded_eddsa = "eyJhbGciOiJFZERTQSIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJzY29wZSI6InRlbmFudCIsInRlbmFudF9pZCI6IjNkMWY3NTk1YjQ2ODIzMDMwNGUwYjczY2VjYmNiMDgxIiwiaXNzIjoibmVvbi5jb250cm9scGxhbmUiLCJleHAiOjE3MDkyMDA4NzksImlhdCI6MTY3ODQ0MjQ3OX0.U3eA8j-uU-JnhzeO3EDHRuXLwkAUFCPxtGHEgw6p7Ccc3YRbFs2tmCdbD9PZEXP-XsxSeBQi1FY0YPcT3NXADw";
 
         // Check it can be validated with the public key
-        let auth = JwtAuth::new(vec![DecodingKey::from_ed_pem(TEST_PUB_KEY_ED25519).unwrap()]);
-        let claims_from_token = auth.decode(encoded_eddsa).unwrap().claims;
+        let auth = JwtAuth::new(DecodingKey::from_ed_pem(TEST_PUB_KEY_ED25519)?);
+        let claims_from_token = auth.decode(encoded_eddsa)?.claims;
         assert_eq!(claims_from_token, expected_claims);
+
+        Ok(())
     }
 
     #[test]
-    fn test_encode() {
+    fn test_encode() -> Result<(), anyhow::Error> {
         let claims = Claims {
-            tenant_id: Some(TenantId::from_str("3d1f7595b468230304e0b73cecbcb081").unwrap()),
+            tenant_id: Some(TenantId::from_str("3d1f7595b468230304e0b73cecbcb081")?),
             scope: Scope::Tenant,
         };
 
-        let encoded = encode_from_key_file(&claims, TEST_PRIV_KEY_ED25519).unwrap();
+        let encoded = encode_from_key_file(&claims, TEST_PRIV_KEY_ED25519)?;
 
         // decode it back
-        let auth = JwtAuth::new(vec![DecodingKey::from_ed_pem(TEST_PUB_KEY_ED25519).unwrap()]);
-        let decoded = auth.decode(&encoded).unwrap();
+        let auth = JwtAuth::new(DecodingKey::from_ed_pem(TEST_PUB_KEY_ED25519)?);
+        let decoded = auth.decode(&encoded)?;
 
         assert_eq!(decoded.claims, claims);
+
+        Ok(())
     }
 }

libs/utils/src/generation.rs

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 ///
 /// See docs/rfcs/025-generation-numbers.md for detail on how generation
 /// numbers are used.
-#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
 pub enum Generation {
     // Generations with this magic value will not add a suffix to S3 keys, and will not
     // be included in persisted index_part.json.  This value is only to be used

libs/utils/src/hex.rs

@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-/// Useful type for asserting that expected bytes match reporting the bytes more readable
-/// array-syntax compatible hex bytes.
-///
-/// # Usage
-///
-/// ```
-/// use utils::Hex;
-///
-/// let actual = serialize_something();
-/// let expected = [0x68, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x20, 0x77, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x6c, 0x64];
-///
-/// // the type implements PartialEq and on mismatch, both sides are printed in 16 wide multiline
-/// // output suffixed with an array style length for easier comparisons.
-/// assert_eq!(Hex(&actual), Hex(&expected));
-///
-/// // with `let expected = [0x68];` the error would had been:
-/// // assertion `left == right` failed
-/// //  left: [0x68, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x20, 0x77, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x6c, 0x64; 11]
-/// // right: [0x68; 1]
-/// # fn serialize_something() -> Vec<u8> { "hello world".as_bytes().to_vec() }
-/// ```
-#[derive(PartialEq)]
-pub struct Hex<'a>(pub &'a [u8]);
-
-impl std::fmt::Debug for Hex<'_> {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
-        write!(f, "[")?;
-        for (i, c) in self.0.chunks(16).enumerate() {
-            if i > 0 && !c.is_empty() {
-                writeln!(f, ", ")?;
-            }
-            for (j, b) in c.iter().enumerate() {
-                if j > 0 {
-                    write!(f, ", ")?;
-                }
-                write!(f, "0x{b:02x}")?;
-            }
-        }
-        write!(f, "; {}]", self.0.len())
-    }
-}

libs/utils/src/http/endpoint.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::auth::{AuthError, Claims, SwappableJwtAuth};
+use crate::auth::{Claims, JwtAuth};
 use crate::http::error::{api_error_handler, route_error_handler, ApiError};
 use anyhow::Context;
 use hyper::header::{HeaderName, AUTHORIZATION};
@@ -14,11 +14,6 @@ use tracing::{self, debug, info, info_span, warn, Instrument};
 use std::future::Future;
 use std::str::FromStr;
 
-use bytes::{Bytes, BytesMut};
-use std::io::Write as _;
-use tokio::sync::mpsc;
-use tokio_stream::wrappers::ReceiverStream;
-
 static SERVE_METRICS_COUNT: Lazy<IntCounter> = Lazy::new(|| {
     register_int_counter!(
         "libmetrics_metric_handler_requests_total",
@@ -151,89 +146,94 @@ impl Drop for RequestCancelled {
     }
 }
 
-/// An [`std::io::Write`] implementation on top of a channel sending [`bytes::Bytes`] chunks.
-pub struct ChannelWriter {
-    buffer: BytesMut,
-    pub tx: mpsc::Sender<std::io::Result<Bytes>>,
-    written: usize,
-}
-
-impl ChannelWriter {
-    pub fn new(buf_len: usize, tx: mpsc::Sender<std::io::Result<Bytes>>) -> Self {
-        assert_ne!(buf_len, 0);
-        ChannelWriter {
-            // split about half off the buffer from the start, because we flush depending on
-            // capacity. first flush will come sooner than without this, but now resizes will
-            // have better chance of picking up the "other" half. not guaranteed of course.
-            buffer: BytesMut::with_capacity(buf_len).split_off(buf_len / 2),
-            tx,
-            written: 0,
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn flush0(&mut self) -> std::io::Result<usize> {
-        let n = self.buffer.len();
-        if n == 0 {
-            return Ok(0);
-        }
-
-        tracing::trace!(n, "flushing");
-        let ready = self.buffer.split().freeze();
-
-        // not ideal to call from blocking code to block_on, but we are sure that this
-        // operation does not spawn_blocking other tasks
-        let res: Result<(), ()> = tokio::runtime::Handle::current().block_on(async {
-            self.tx.send(Ok(ready)).await.map_err(|_| ())?;
-
-            // throttle sending to allow reuse of our buffer in `write`.
-            self.tx.reserve().await.map_err(|_| ())?;
-
-            // now the response task has picked up the buffer and hopefully started
-            // sending it to the client.
-            Ok(())
-        });
-        if res.is_err() {
-            return Err(std::io::ErrorKind::BrokenPipe.into());
-        }
-        self.written += n;
-        Ok(n)
-    }
-
-    pub fn flushed_bytes(&self) -> usize {
-        self.written
-    }
-}
-
-impl std::io::Write for ChannelWriter {
-    fn write(&mut self, mut buf: &[u8]) -> std::io::Result<usize> {
-        let remaining = self.buffer.capacity() - self.buffer.len();
-
-        let out_of_space = remaining < buf.len();
-
-        let original_len = buf.len();
-
-        if out_of_space {
-            let can_still_fit = buf.len() - remaining;
-            self.buffer.extend_from_slice(&buf[..can_still_fit]);
-            buf = &buf[can_still_fit..];
-            self.flush0()?;
-        }
-
-        // assume that this will often under normal operation just move the pointer back to the
-        // beginning of allocation, because previous split off parts are already sent and
-        // dropped.
-        self.buffer.extend_from_slice(buf);
-        Ok(original_len)
-    }
-
-    fn flush(&mut self) -> std::io::Result<()> {
-        self.flush0().map(|_| ())
-    }
-}
-
 async fn prometheus_metrics_handler(_req: Request<Body>) -> Result<Response<Body>, ApiError> {
+    use bytes::{Bytes, BytesMut};
+    use std::io::Write as _;
+    use tokio::sync::mpsc;
+    use tokio_stream::wrappers::ReceiverStream;
+
     SERVE_METRICS_COUNT.inc();
 
+    /// An [`std::io::Write`] implementation on top of a channel sending [`bytes::Bytes`] chunks.
+    struct ChannelWriter {
+        buffer: BytesMut,
+        tx: mpsc::Sender<std::io::Result<Bytes>>,
+        written: usize,
+    }
+
+    impl ChannelWriter {
+        fn new(buf_len: usize, tx: mpsc::Sender<std::io::Result<Bytes>>) -> Self {
+            assert_ne!(buf_len, 0);
+            ChannelWriter {
+                // split about half off the buffer from the start, because we flush depending on
+                // capacity. first flush will come sooner than without this, but now resizes will
+                // have better chance of picking up the "other" half. not guaranteed of course.
+                buffer: BytesMut::with_capacity(buf_len).split_off(buf_len / 2),
+                tx,
+                written: 0,
+            }
+        }
+
+        fn flush0(&mut self) -> std::io::Result<usize> {
+            let n = self.buffer.len();
+            if n == 0 {
+                return Ok(0);
+            }
+
+            tracing::trace!(n, "flushing");
+            let ready = self.buffer.split().freeze();
+
+            // not ideal to call from blocking code to block_on, but we are sure that this
+            // operation does not spawn_blocking other tasks
+            let res: Result<(), ()> = tokio::runtime::Handle::current().block_on(async {
+                self.tx.send(Ok(ready)).await.map_err(|_| ())?;
+
+                // throttle sending to allow reuse of our buffer in `write`.
+                self.tx.reserve().await.map_err(|_| ())?;
+
+                // now the response task has picked up the buffer and hopefully started
+                // sending it to the client.
+                Ok(())
+            });
+            if res.is_err() {
+                return Err(std::io::ErrorKind::BrokenPipe.into());
+            }
+            self.written += n;
+            Ok(n)
+        }
+
+        fn flushed_bytes(&self) -> usize {
+            self.written
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl std::io::Write for ChannelWriter {
+        fn write(&mut self, mut buf: &[u8]) -> std::io::Result<usize> {
+            let remaining = self.buffer.capacity() - self.buffer.len();
+
+            let out_of_space = remaining < buf.len();
+
+            let original_len = buf.len();
+
+            if out_of_space {
+                let can_still_fit = buf.len() - remaining;
+                self.buffer.extend_from_slice(&buf[..can_still_fit]);
+                buf = &buf[can_still_fit..];
+                self.flush0()?;
+            }
+
+            // assume that this will often under normal operation just move the pointer back to the
+            // beginning of allocation, because previous split off parts are already sent and
+            // dropped.
+            self.buffer.extend_from_slice(buf);
+            Ok(original_len)
+        }
+
+        fn flush(&mut self) -> std::io::Result<()> {
+            self.flush0().map(|_| ())
+        }
+    }
+
     let started_at = std::time::Instant::now();
 
     let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel(1);
@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ fn parse_token(header_value: &str) -> Result<&str, ApiError> {
 }
 
 pub fn auth_middleware<B: hyper::body::HttpBody + Send + Sync + 'static>(
-    provide_auth: fn(&Request<Body>) -> Option<&SwappableJwtAuth>,
+    provide_auth: fn(&Request<Body>) -> Option<&JwtAuth>,
 ) -> Middleware<B, ApiError> {
     Middleware::pre(move |req| async move {
         if let Some(auth) = provide_auth(&req) {
@@ -400,11 +400,9 @@ pub fn auth_middleware<B: hyper::body::HttpBody + Send + Sync + 'static>(
                     })?;
                     let token = parse_token(header_value)?;
 
-                    let data = auth.decode(token).map_err(|err| {
-                        warn!("Authentication error: {err}");
-                        // Rely on From<AuthError> for ApiError impl
-                        err
-                    })?;
+                    let data = auth
+                        .decode(token)
+                        .map_err(|_| ApiError::Unauthorized("malformed jwt token".to_string()))?;
                     req.set_context(data.claims);
                 }
                 None => {
@@ -452,11 +450,12 @@ where
 
 pub fn check_permission_with(
     req: &Request<Body>,
-    check_permission: impl Fn(&Claims) -> Result<(), AuthError>,
+    check_permission: impl Fn(&Claims) -> Result<(), anyhow::Error>,
 ) -> Result<(), ApiError> {
     match req.context::<Claims>() {
-        Some(claims) => Ok(check_permission(&claims)
-            .map_err(|_err| ApiError::Forbidden("JWT authentication error".to_string()))?),
+        Some(claims) => {
+            Ok(check_permission(&claims).map_err(|err| ApiError::Forbidden(err.to_string()))?)
+        }
         None => Ok(()), // claims is None because auth is disabled
     }
 }

libs/utils/src/http/error.rs

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use std::borrow::Cow;
 use std::error::Error as StdError;
 use thiserror::Error;
-use tracing::{error, info, warn};
+use tracing::{error, info};
 
 #[derive(Debug, Error)]
 pub enum ApiError {
@@ -118,9 +118,6 @@ pub fn api_error_handler(api_error: ApiError) -> Response<Body> {
     // Print a stack trace for Internal Server errors
 
     match api_error {
-        ApiError::Forbidden(_) | ApiError::Unauthorized(_) => {
-            warn!("Error processing HTTP request: {api_error:#}")
-        }
         ApiError::ResourceUnavailable(_) => info!("Error processing HTTP request: {api_error:#}"),
         ApiError::NotFound(_) => info!("Error processing HTTP request: {api_error:#}"),
         ApiError::InternalServerError(_) => error!("Error processing HTTP request: {api_error:?}"),

libs/utils/src/id.rs

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ use std::{fmt, str::FromStr};
 use anyhow::Context;
 use hex::FromHex;
 use rand::Rng;
-use serde::de::Visitor;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use thiserror::Error;
 
@@ -18,74 +17,12 @@ pub enum IdError {
 ///
 /// NOTE: It (de)serializes as an array of hex bytes, so the string representation would look
 /// like `[173,80,132,115,129,226,72,254,170,201,135,108,199,26,228,24]`.
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, PartialOrd, Ord)]
+///
+/// Use `#[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]` to (de)serialize it as hex string instead: `ad50847381e248feaac9876cc71ae418`.
+/// Check the `serde_with::serde_as` documentation for options for more complex types.
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize, PartialOrd, Ord)]
 struct Id([u8; 16]);
 
-impl Serialize for Id {
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
-    where
-        S: serde::Serializer,
-    {
-        if serializer.is_human_readable() {
-            serializer.collect_str(self)
-        } else {
-            self.0.serialize(serializer)
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Id {
-    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
-    where
-        D: serde::Deserializer<'de>,
-    {
-        struct IdVisitor {
-            is_human_readable_deserializer: bool,
-        }
-
-        impl<'de> Visitor<'de> for IdVisitor {
-            type Value = Id;
-
-            fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
-                if self.is_human_readable_deserializer {
-                    formatter.write_str("value in form of hex string")
-                } else {
-                    formatter.write_str("value in form of integer array([u8; 16])")
-                }
-            }
-
-            fn visit_seq<A>(self, seq: A) -> Result<Self::Value, A::Error>
-            where
-                A: serde::de::SeqAccess<'de>,
-            {
-                let s = serde::de::value::SeqAccessDeserializer::new(seq);
-                let id: [u8; 16] = Deserialize::deserialize(s)?;
-                Ok(Id::from(id))
-            }
-
-            fn visit_str<E>(self, v: &str) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
-            where
-                E: serde::de::Error,
-            {
-                Id::from_str(v).map_err(E::custom)
-            }
-        }
-
-        if deserializer.is_human_readable() {
-            deserializer.deserialize_str(IdVisitor {
-                is_human_readable_deserializer: true,
-            })
-        } else {
-            deserializer.deserialize_tuple(
-                16,
-                IdVisitor {
-                    is_human_readable_deserializer: false,
-                },
-            )
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 impl Id {
     pub fn get_from_buf(buf: &mut impl bytes::Buf) -> Id {
         let mut arr = [0u8; 16];
@@ -120,8 +57,6 @@ impl Id {
             chunk[0] = HEX[((b >> 4) & 0xf) as usize];
             chunk[1] = HEX[(b & 0xf) as usize];
         }
-
-        // SAFETY: vec constructed out of `HEX`, it can only be ascii
         unsafe { String::from_utf8_unchecked(buf) }
     }
 }
@@ -373,112 +308,3 @@ impl fmt::Display for NodeId {
         write!(f, "{}", self.0)
     }
 }
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use serde_assert::{Deserializer, Serializer, Token, Tokens};
-
-    use crate::bin_ser::BeSer;
-
-    use super::*;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_id_serde_non_human_readable() {
-        let original_id = Id([
-            173, 80, 132, 115, 129, 226, 72, 254, 170, 201, 135, 108, 199, 26, 228, 24,
-        ]);
-        let expected_tokens = Tokens(vec![
-            Token::Tuple { len: 16 },
-            Token::U8(173),
-            Token::U8(80),
-            Token::U8(132),
-            Token::U8(115),
-            Token::U8(129),
-            Token::U8(226),
-            Token::U8(72),
-            Token::U8(254),
-            Token::U8(170),
-            Token::U8(201),
-            Token::U8(135),
-            Token::U8(108),
-            Token::U8(199),
-            Token::U8(26),
-            Token::U8(228),
-            Token::U8(24),
-            Token::TupleEnd,
-        ]);
-
-        let serializer = Serializer::builder().is_human_readable(false).build();
-        let serialized_tokens = original_id.serialize(&serializer).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(serialized_tokens, expected_tokens);
-
-        let mut deserializer = Deserializer::builder()
-            .is_human_readable(false)
-            .tokens(serialized_tokens)
-            .build();
-        let deserialized_id = Id::deserialize(&mut deserializer).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(deserialized_id, original_id);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_id_serde_human_readable() {
-        let original_id = Id([
-            173, 80, 132, 115, 129, 226, 72, 254, 170, 201, 135, 108, 199, 26, 228, 24,
-        ]);
-        let expected_tokens = Tokens(vec![Token::Str(String::from(
-            "ad50847381e248feaac9876cc71ae418",
-        ))]);
-
-        let serializer = Serializer::builder().is_human_readable(true).build();
-        let serialized_tokens = original_id.serialize(&serializer).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(serialized_tokens, expected_tokens);
-
-        let mut deserializer = Deserializer::builder()
-            .is_human_readable(true)
-            .tokens(Tokens(vec![Token::Str(String::from(
-                "ad50847381e248feaac9876cc71ae418",
-            ))]))
-            .build();
-        assert_eq!(Id::deserialize(&mut deserializer).unwrap(), original_id);
-    }
-
-    macro_rules! roundtrip_type {
-        ($type:ty, $expected_bytes:expr) => {{
-            let expected_bytes: [u8; 16] = $expected_bytes;
-            let original_id = <$type>::from(expected_bytes);
-
-            let ser_bytes = original_id.ser().unwrap();
-            assert_eq!(ser_bytes, expected_bytes);
-
-            let des_id = <$type>::des(&ser_bytes).unwrap();
-            assert_eq!(des_id, original_id);
-        }};
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_id_bincode_serde() {
-        let expected_bytes = [
-            173, 80, 132, 115, 129, 226, 72, 254, 170, 201, 135, 108, 199, 26, 228, 24,
-        ];
-
-        roundtrip_type!(Id, expected_bytes);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_tenant_id_bincode_serde() {
-        let expected_bytes = [
-            173, 80, 132, 115, 129, 226, 72, 254, 170, 201, 135, 108, 199, 26, 228, 24,
-        ];
-
-        roundtrip_type!(TenantId, expected_bytes);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_timeline_id_bincode_serde() {
-        let expected_bytes = [
-            173, 80, 132, 115, 129, 226, 72, 254, 170, 201, 135, 108, 199, 26, 228, 24,
-        ];
-
-        roundtrip_type!(TimelineId, expected_bytes);
-    }
-}

libs/utils/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 //! `utils` is intended to be a place to put code that is shared
 //! between other crates in this repository.
-#![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
 
 pub mod backoff;
 
@@ -25,10 +24,6 @@ pub mod auth;
 
 // utility functions and helper traits for unified unique id generation/serialization etc.
 pub mod id;
-
-mod hex;
-pub use hex::Hex;
-
 // http endpoint utils
 pub mod http;
 
@@ -78,9 +73,6 @@ pub mod completion;
 /// Reporting utilities
 pub mod error;
 
-/// async timeout helper
-pub mod timeout;
-
 pub mod sync;
 
 /// This is a shortcut to embed git sha into binaries and avoid copying the same build script to all packages

libs/utils/src/lsn.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #![warn(missing_docs)]
 
 use camino::Utf8Path;
-use serde::{de::Visitor, Deserialize, Serialize};
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use std::fmt;
 use std::ops::{Add, AddAssign};
 use std::str::FromStr;
@@ -13,114 +13,10 @@ use crate::seqwait::MonotonicCounter;
 pub const XLOG_BLCKSZ: u32 = 8192;
 
 /// A Postgres LSN (Log Sequence Number), also known as an XLogRecPtr
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, Ord, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Hash)]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, Ord, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(transparent)]
 pub struct Lsn(pub u64);
 
-impl Serialize for Lsn {
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
-    where
-        S: serde::Serializer,
-    {
-        if serializer.is_human_readable() {
-            serializer.collect_str(self)
-        } else {
-            self.0.serialize(serializer)
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Lsn {
-    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
-    where
-        D: serde::Deserializer<'de>,
-    {
-        struct LsnVisitor {
-            is_human_readable_deserializer: bool,
-        }
-
-        impl<'de> Visitor<'de> for LsnVisitor {
-            type Value = Lsn;
-
-            fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
-                if self.is_human_readable_deserializer {
-                    formatter.write_str(
-                        "value in form of hex string({upper_u32_hex}/{lower_u32_hex}) representing u64 integer",
-                    )
-                } else {
-                    formatter.write_str("value in form of integer(u64)")
-                }
-            }
-
-            fn visit_u64<E>(self, v: u64) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
-            where
-                E: serde::de::Error,
-            {
-                Ok(Lsn(v))
-            }
-
-            fn visit_str<E>(self, v: &str) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
-            where
-                E: serde::de::Error,
-            {
-                Lsn::from_str(v).map_err(|e| E::custom(e))
-            }
-        }
-
-        if deserializer.is_human_readable() {
-            deserializer.deserialize_str(LsnVisitor {
-                is_human_readable_deserializer: true,
-            })
-        } else {
-            deserializer.deserialize_u64(LsnVisitor {
-                is_human_readable_deserializer: false,
-            })
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/// Allows (de)serialization of an `Lsn` always as `u64`.
-///
-/// ### Example
-///
-/// ```rust
-/// # use serde::{Serialize, Deserialize};
-/// use utils::lsn::Lsn;
-///
-/// #[derive(PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
-/// struct Foo {
-///   #[serde(with = "utils::lsn::serde_as_u64")]
-///   always_u64: Lsn,
-/// }
-///
-/// let orig = Foo { always_u64: Lsn(1234) };
-///
-/// let res = serde_json::to_string(&orig).unwrap();
-/// assert_eq!(res, r#"{"always_u64":1234}"#);
-///
-/// let foo = serde_json::from_str::<Foo>(&res).unwrap();
-/// assert_eq!(foo, orig);
-/// ```
-///
-pub mod serde_as_u64 {
-    use super::Lsn;
-
-    /// Serializes the Lsn as u64 disregarding the human readability of the format.
-    ///
-    /// Meant to be used via `#[serde(with = "...")]` or `#[serde(serialize_with = "...")]`.
-    pub fn serialize<S: serde::Serializer>(lsn: &Lsn, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
-        use serde::Serialize;
-        lsn.0.serialize(serializer)
-    }
-
-    /// Deserializes the Lsn as u64 disregarding the human readability of the format.
-    ///
-    /// Meant to be used via `#[serde(with = "...")]` or `#[serde(deserialize_with = "...")]`.
-    pub fn deserialize<'de, D: serde::Deserializer<'de>>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Lsn, D::Error> {
-        use serde::Deserialize;
-        u64::deserialize(deserializer).map(Lsn)
-    }
-}
-
 /// We tried to parse an LSN from a string, but failed
 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, thiserror::Error)]
 #[error("LsnParseError")]
@@ -368,13 +264,8 @@ impl MonotonicCounter<Lsn> for RecordLsn {
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-    use crate::bin_ser::BeSer;
-
     use super::*;
 
-    use serde::ser::Serialize;
-    use serde_assert::{Deserializer, Serializer, Token, Tokens};
-
     #[test]
     fn test_lsn_strings() {
         assert_eq!("12345678/AAAA5555".parse(), Ok(Lsn(0x12345678AAAA5555)));
@@ -450,95 +341,4 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(lsn.fetch_max(Lsn(6000)), Lsn(5678));
         assert_eq!(lsn.fetch_max(Lsn(5000)), Lsn(6000));
     }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_lsn_serde() {
-        let original_lsn = Lsn(0x0123456789abcdef);
-        let expected_readable_tokens = Tokens(vec![Token::U64(0x0123456789abcdef)]);
-        let expected_non_readable_tokens =
-            Tokens(vec![Token::Str(String::from("1234567/89ABCDEF"))]);
-
-        // Testing human_readable ser/de
-        let serializer = Serializer::builder().is_human_readable(false).build();
-        let readable_ser_tokens = original_lsn.serialize(&serializer).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(readable_ser_tokens, expected_readable_tokens);
-
-        let mut deserializer = Deserializer::builder()
-            .is_human_readable(false)
-            .tokens(readable_ser_tokens)
-            .build();
-        let des_lsn = Lsn::deserialize(&mut deserializer).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(des_lsn, original_lsn);
-
-        // Testing NON human_readable ser/de
-        let serializer = Serializer::builder().is_human_readable(true).build();
-        let non_readable_ser_tokens = original_lsn.serialize(&serializer).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(non_readable_ser_tokens, expected_non_readable_tokens);
-
-        let mut deserializer = Deserializer::builder()
-            .is_human_readable(true)
-            .tokens(non_readable_ser_tokens)
-            .build();
-        let des_lsn = Lsn::deserialize(&mut deserializer).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(des_lsn, original_lsn);
-
-        // Testing mismatching ser/de
-        let serializer = Serializer::builder().is_human_readable(false).build();
-        let non_readable_ser_tokens = original_lsn.serialize(&serializer).unwrap();
-
-        let mut deserializer = Deserializer::builder()
-            .is_human_readable(true)
-            .tokens(non_readable_ser_tokens)
-            .build();
-        Lsn::deserialize(&mut deserializer).unwrap_err();
-
-        let serializer = Serializer::builder().is_human_readable(true).build();
-        let readable_ser_tokens = original_lsn.serialize(&serializer).unwrap();
-
-        let mut deserializer = Deserializer::builder()
-            .is_human_readable(false)
-            .tokens(readable_ser_tokens)
-            .build();
-        Lsn::deserialize(&mut deserializer).unwrap_err();
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_lsn_ensure_roundtrip() {
-        let original_lsn = Lsn(0xaaaabbbb);
-
-        let serializer = Serializer::builder().is_human_readable(false).build();
-        let ser_tokens = original_lsn.serialize(&serializer).unwrap();
-
-        let mut deserializer = Deserializer::builder()
-            .is_human_readable(false)
-            .tokens(ser_tokens)
-            .build();
-
-        let des_lsn = Lsn::deserialize(&mut deserializer).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(des_lsn, original_lsn);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_lsn_bincode_serde() {
-        let lsn = Lsn(0x0123456789abcdef);
-        let expected_bytes = [0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xab, 0xcd, 0xef];
-
-        let ser_bytes = lsn.ser().unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(ser_bytes, expected_bytes);
-
-        let des_lsn = Lsn::des(&ser_bytes).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(des_lsn, lsn);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_lsn_bincode_ensure_roundtrip() {
-        let original_lsn = Lsn(0x01_02_03_04_05_06_07_08);
-        let expected_bytes = vec![0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08];
-
-        let ser_bytes = original_lsn.ser().unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(ser_bytes, expected_bytes);
-
-        let des_lsn = Lsn::des(&ser_bytes).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(des_lsn, original_lsn);
-    }
 }

libs/utils/src/pageserver_feedback.rs

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ use std::time::{Duration, SystemTime};
 use bytes::{Buf, BufMut, Bytes, BytesMut};
 use pq_proto::{read_cstr, PG_EPOCH};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use serde_with::{serde_as, DisplayFromStr};
 use tracing::{trace, warn};
 
 use crate::lsn::Lsn;
@@ -14,17 +15,21 @@ use crate::lsn::Lsn;
 ///
 /// serde Serialize is used only for human readable dump to json (e.g. in
 /// safekeepers debug_dump).
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct PageserverFeedback {
     /// Last known size of the timeline. Used to enforce timeline size limit.
     pub current_timeline_size: u64,
     /// LSN last received and ingested by the pageserver. Controls backpressure.
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub last_received_lsn: Lsn,
     /// LSN up to which data is persisted by the pageserver to its local disc.
     /// Controls backpressure.
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub disk_consistent_lsn: Lsn,
     /// LSN up to which data is persisted by the pageserver on s3; safekeepers
     /// consider WAL before it can be removed.
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     pub remote_consistent_lsn: Lsn,
     // Serialize with RFC3339 format.
     #[serde(with = "serde_systemtime")]

libs/utils/src/seqwait.rs

@@ -125,9 +125,6 @@ where
             // Wake everyone with an error.
             let mut internal = self.internal.lock().unwrap();
 
-            // Block any future waiters from starting
-            internal.shutdown = true;
-
             // This will steal the entire waiters map.
             // When we drop it all waiters will be woken.
             mem::take(&mut internal.waiters)

libs/utils/src/shutdown.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 /// Immediately terminate the calling process without calling
 /// atexit callbacks, C runtime destructors etc. We mainly use
 /// this to protect coverage data from concurrent writes.
-pub fn exit_now(code: u8) -> ! {
-    // SAFETY: exiting is safe, the ffi is not safe
+pub fn exit_now(code: u8) {
     unsafe { nix::libc::_exit(code as _) };
 }

libs/utils/src/sync.rs

@@ -1,3 +1 @@
 pub mod heavier_once_cell;
-
-pub mod gate;

libs/utils/src/sync/gate.rs

@@ -1,158 +0,0 @@
-use std::{sync::Arc, time::Duration};
-
-/// Gates are a concurrency helper, primarily used for implementing safe shutdown.
-///
-/// Users of a resource call `enter()` to acquire a GateGuard, and the owner of
-/// the resource calls `close()` when they want to ensure that all holders of guards
-/// have released them, and that no future guards will be issued.
-pub struct Gate {
-    /// Each caller of enter() takes one unit from the semaphore. In close(), we
-    /// take all the units to ensure all GateGuards are destroyed.
-    sem: Arc<tokio::sync::Semaphore>,
-
-    /// For observability only: a name that will be used to log warnings if a particular
-    /// gate is holding up shutdown
-    name: String,
-}
-
-/// RAII guard for a [`Gate`]: as long as this exists, calls to [`Gate::close`] will
-/// not complete.
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub struct GateGuard(tokio::sync::OwnedSemaphorePermit);
-
-/// Observability helper: every `warn_period`, emit a log warning that we're still waiting on this gate
-async fn warn_if_stuck<Fut: std::future::Future>(
-    fut: Fut,
-    name: &str,
-    warn_period: std::time::Duration,
-) -> <Fut as std::future::Future>::Output {
-    let started = std::time::Instant::now();
-
-    let mut fut = std::pin::pin!(fut);
-
-    loop {
-        match tokio::time::timeout(warn_period, &mut fut).await {
-            Ok(ret) => return ret,
-            Err(_) => {
-                tracing::warn!(
-                    gate = name,
-                    elapsed_ms = started.elapsed().as_millis(),
-                    "still waiting, taking longer than expected..."
-                );
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub enum GateError {
-    GateClosed,
-}
-
-impl Gate {
-    const MAX_UNITS: u32 = u32::MAX;
-
-    pub fn new(name: String) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            sem: Arc::new(tokio::sync::Semaphore::new(Self::MAX_UNITS as usize)),
-            name,
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Acquire a guard that will prevent close() calls from completing. If close()
-    /// was already called, this will return an error which should be interpreted
-    /// as "shutting down".
-    ///
-    /// This function would typically be used from e.g. request handlers. While holding
-    /// the guard returned from this function, it is important to respect a CancellationToken
-    /// to avoid blocking close() indefinitely: typically types that contain a Gate will
-    /// also contain a CancellationToken.
-    pub fn enter(&self) -> Result<GateGuard, GateError> {
-        self.sem
-            .clone()
-            .try_acquire_owned()
-            .map(GateGuard)
-            .map_err(|_| GateError::GateClosed)
-    }
-
-    /// Types with a shutdown() method and a gate should call this method at the
-    /// end of shutdown, to ensure that all GateGuard holders are done.
-    ///
-    /// This will wait for all guards to be destroyed.  For this to complete promptly, it is
-    /// important that the holders of such guards are respecting a CancellationToken which has
-    /// been cancelled before entering this function.
-    pub async fn close(&self) {
-        warn_if_stuck(self.do_close(), &self.name, Duration::from_millis(1000)).await
-    }
-
-    /// Check if [`Self::close()`] has finished waiting for all [`Self::enter()`] users to finish.  This
-    /// is usually analoguous for "Did shutdown finish?" for types that include a Gate, whereas checking
-    /// the CancellationToken on such types is analogous to "Did shutdown start?"
-    pub fn close_complete(&self) -> bool {
-        self.sem.is_closed()
-    }
-
-    async fn do_close(&self) {
-        tracing::debug!(gate = self.name, "Closing Gate...");
-        match self.sem.acquire_many(Self::MAX_UNITS).await {
-            Ok(_units) => {
-                // While holding all units, close the semaphore.  All subsequent calls to enter() will fail.
-                self.sem.close();
-            }
-            Err(_) => {
-                // Semaphore closed: we are the only function that can do this, so it indicates a double-call.
-                // This is legal.  Timeline::shutdown for example is not protected from being called more than
-                // once.
-                tracing::debug!(gate = self.name, "Double close")
-            }
-        }
-        tracing::debug!(gate = self.name, "Closed Gate.")
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use futures::FutureExt;
-
-    use super::*;
-
-    #[tokio::test]
-    async fn test_idle_gate() {
-        // Having taken no gates, we should not be blocked in close
-        let gate = Gate::new("test".to_string());
-        gate.close().await;
-
-        // If a guard is dropped before entering, close should not be blocked
-        let gate = Gate::new("test".to_string());
-        let guard = gate.enter().unwrap();
-        drop(guard);
-        gate.close().await;
-
-        // Entering a closed guard fails
-        gate.enter().expect_err("enter should fail after close");
-    }
-
-    #[tokio::test]
-    async fn test_busy_gate() {
-        let gate = Gate::new("test".to_string());
-
-        let guard = gate.enter().unwrap();
-
-        let mut close_fut = std::pin::pin!(gate.close());
-
-        // Close should be blocked
-        assert!(close_fut.as_mut().now_or_never().is_none());
-
-        // Attempting to enter() should fail, even though close isn't done yet.
-        gate.enter()
-            .expect_err("enter should fail after entering close");
-
-        drop(guard);
-
-        // Guard is gone, close should finish
-        assert!(close_fut.as_mut().now_or_never().is_some());
-
-        // Attempting to enter() is still forbidden
-        gate.enter().expect_err("enter should fail finishing close");
-    }
-}

libs/utils/src/sync/heavier_once_cell.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
-use std::sync::{
-    atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering},
-    Arc, Mutex, MutexGuard,
-};
+use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex, MutexGuard};
 use tokio::sync::Semaphore;
 
 /// Custom design like [`tokio::sync::OnceCell`] but using [`OwnedSemaphorePermit`] instead of
@@ -13,7 +10,6 @@ use tokio::sync::Semaphore;
 /// [`OwnedSemaphorePermit`]: tokio::sync::OwnedSemaphorePermit
 pub struct OnceCell<T> {
     inner: Mutex<Inner<T>>,
-    initializers: AtomicUsize,
 }
 
 impl<T> Default for OnceCell<T> {
@@ -21,7 +17,6 @@ impl<T> Default for OnceCell<T> {
     fn default() -> Self {
         Self {
             inner: Default::default(),
-            initializers: AtomicUsize::new(0),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -54,7 +49,6 @@ impl<T> OnceCell<T> {
                 init_semaphore: Arc::new(sem),
                 value: Some(value),
             }),
-            initializers: AtomicUsize::new(0),
         }
     }
 
@@ -66,8 +60,8 @@ impl<T> OnceCell<T> {
     /// Initialization is panic-safe and cancellation-safe.
     pub async fn get_or_init<F, Fut, E>(&self, factory: F) -> Result<Guard<'_, T>, E>
     where
-        F: FnOnce(InitPermit) -> Fut,
-        Fut: std::future::Future<Output = Result<(T, InitPermit), E>>,
+        F: FnOnce() -> Fut,
+        Fut: std::future::Future<Output = Result<T, E>>,
     {
         let sem = {
             let guard = self.inner.lock().unwrap();
@@ -77,61 +71,29 @@ impl<T> OnceCell<T> {
             guard.init_semaphore.clone()
         };
 
-        let permit = {
-            // increment the count for the duration of queued
-            let _guard = CountWaitingInitializers::start(self);
-            sem.acquire_owned().await
-        };
+        let permit = sem.acquire_owned().await;
+        if permit.is_err() {
+            let guard = self.inner.lock().unwrap();
+            assert!(
+                guard.value.is_some(),
+                "semaphore got closed, must be initialized"
+            );
+            return Ok(Guard(guard));
+        } else {
+            // now we try
+            let value = factory().await?;
 
-        match permit {
-            Ok(permit) => {
-                let permit = InitPermit(permit);
-                let (value, _permit) = factory(permit).await?;
-
-                let guard = self.inner.lock().unwrap();
-
-                Ok(Self::set0(value, guard))
-            }
-            Err(_closed) => {
-                let guard = self.inner.lock().unwrap();
-                assert!(
-                    guard.value.is_some(),
-                    "semaphore got closed, must be initialized"
-                );
-                return Ok(Guard(guard));
-            }
+            let mut guard = self.inner.lock().unwrap();
+            assert!(
+                guard.value.is_none(),
+                "we won permit, must not be initialized"
+            );
+            guard.value = Some(value);
+            guard.init_semaphore.close();
+            Ok(Guard(guard))
         }
     }
 
-    /// Assuming a permit is held after previous call to [`Guard::take_and_deinit`], it can be used
-    /// to complete initializing the inner value.
-    ///
-    /// # Panics
-    ///
-    /// If the inner has already been initialized.
-    pub fn set(&self, value: T, _permit: InitPermit) -> Guard<'_, T> {
-        let guard = self.inner.lock().unwrap();
-
-        // cannot assert that this permit is for self.inner.semaphore, but we can assert it cannot
-        // give more permits right now.
-        if guard.init_semaphore.try_acquire().is_ok() {
-            drop(guard);
-            panic!("permit is of wrong origin");
-        }
-
-        Self::set0(value, guard)
-    }
-
-    fn set0(value: T, mut guard: std::sync::MutexGuard<'_, Inner<T>>) -> Guard<'_, T> {
-        if guard.value.is_some() {
-            drop(guard);
-            unreachable!("we won permit, must not be initialized");
-        }
-        guard.value = Some(value);
-        guard.init_semaphore.close();
-        Guard(guard)
-    }
-
     /// Returns a guard to an existing initialized value, if any.
     pub fn get(&self) -> Option<Guard<'_, T>> {
         let guard = self.inner.lock().unwrap();
@@ -141,28 +103,6 @@ impl<T> OnceCell<T> {
             None
         }
     }
-
-    /// Return the number of [`Self::get_or_init`] calls waiting for initialization to complete.
-    pub fn initializer_count(&self) -> usize {
-        self.initializers.load(Ordering::Relaxed)
-    }
-}
-
-/// DropGuard counter for queued tasks waiting to initialize, mainly accessible for the
-/// initializing task for example at the end of initialization.
-struct CountWaitingInitializers<'a, T>(&'a OnceCell<T>);
-
-impl<'a, T> CountWaitingInitializers<'a, T> {
-    fn start(target: &'a OnceCell<T>) -> Self {
-        target.initializers.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
-        CountWaitingInitializers(target)
-    }
-}
-
-impl<'a, T> Drop for CountWaitingInitializers<'a, T> {
-    fn drop(&mut self) {
-        self.0.initializers.fetch_sub(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
-    }
 }
 
 /// Uninteresting guard object to allow short-lived access to inspect or clone the held,
@@ -195,7 +135,7 @@ impl<'a, T> Guard<'a, T> {
     ///
     /// The permit will be on a semaphore part of the new internal value, and any following
     /// [`OnceCell::get_or_init`] will wait on it to complete.
-    pub fn take_and_deinit(&mut self) -> (T, InitPermit) {
+    pub fn take_and_deinit(&mut self) -> (T, tokio::sync::OwnedSemaphorePermit) {
         let mut swapped = Inner::default();
         let permit = swapped
             .init_semaphore
@@ -205,14 +145,11 @@ impl<'a, T> Guard<'a, T> {
         std::mem::swap(&mut *self.0, &mut swapped);
         swapped
             .value
-            .map(|v| (v, InitPermit(permit)))
+            .map(|v| (v, permit))
             .expect("guard is not created unless value has been initialized")
     }
 }
 
-/// Type held by OnceCell (de)initializing task.
-pub struct InitPermit(tokio::sync::OwnedSemaphorePermit);
-
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use super::*;
@@ -248,11 +185,11 @@ mod tests {
                     barrier.wait().await;
                     let won = {
                         let g = cell
-                            .get_or_init(|permit| {
+                            .get_or_init(|| {
                                 counters.factory_got_to_run.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
                                 async {
                                     counters.future_polled.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
-                                    Ok::<_, Infallible>((i, permit))
+                                    Ok::<_, Infallible>(i)
                                 }
                             })
                             .await
@@ -306,7 +243,7 @@ mod tests {
         deinitialization_started.wait().await;
 
         let started_at = tokio::time::Instant::now();
-        cell.get_or_init(|permit| async { Ok::<_, Infallible>((reinit, permit)) })
+        cell.get_or_init(|| async { Ok::<_, Infallible>(reinit) })
             .await
             .unwrap();
 
@@ -321,32 +258,18 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(*cell.get().unwrap(), reinit);
     }
 
-    #[test]
-    fn reinit_with_deinit_permit() {
-        let cell = Arc::new(OnceCell::new(42));
-
-        let (mol, permit) = cell.get().unwrap().take_and_deinit();
-        cell.set(5, permit);
-        assert_eq!(*cell.get().unwrap(), 5);
-
-        let (five, permit) = cell.get().unwrap().take_and_deinit();
-        assert_eq!(5, five);
-        cell.set(mol, permit);
-        assert_eq!(*cell.get().unwrap(), 42);
-    }
-
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn initialization_attemptable_until_ok() {
         let cell = OnceCell::default();
 
         for _ in 0..10 {
-            cell.get_or_init(|_permit| async { Err("whatever error") })
+            cell.get_or_init(|| async { Err("whatever error") })
                 .await
                 .unwrap_err();
         }
 
         let g = cell
-            .get_or_init(|permit| async { Ok::<_, Infallible>(("finally success", permit)) })
+            .get_or_init(|| async { Ok::<_, Infallible>("finally success") })
             .await
             .unwrap();
         assert_eq!(*g, "finally success");
@@ -358,11 +281,11 @@ mod tests {
 
         let barrier = tokio::sync::Barrier::new(2);
 
-        let initializer = cell.get_or_init(|permit| async {
+        let initializer = cell.get_or_init(|| async {
             barrier.wait().await;
             futures::future::pending::<()>().await;
 
-            Ok::<_, Infallible>(("never reached", permit))
+            Ok::<_, Infallible>("never reached")
         });
 
         tokio::select! {
@@ -375,7 +298,7 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(cell.get().is_none());
 
         let g = cell
-            .get_or_init(|permit| async { Ok::<_, Infallible>(("now initialized", permit)) })
+            .get_or_init(|| async { Ok::<_, Infallible>("now initialized") })
             .await
             .unwrap();
         assert_eq!(*g, "now initialized");

libs/utils/src/timeout.rs

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-use std::time::Duration;
-
-use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
-
-pub enum TimeoutCancellableError {
-    Timeout,
-    Cancelled,
-}
-
-/// Wrap [`tokio::time::timeout`] with a CancellationToken.
-///
-/// This wrapper is appropriate for any long running operation in a task
-/// that ought to respect a CancellationToken (which means most tasks).
-///
-/// The only time you should use a bare tokio::timeout is when the future `F`
-/// itself respects a CancellationToken: otherwise, always use this wrapper
-/// with your CancellationToken to ensure that your task does not hold up
-/// graceful shutdown.
-pub async fn timeout_cancellable<F>(
-    duration: Duration,
-    cancel: &CancellationToken,
-    future: F,
-) -> Result<F::Output, TimeoutCancellableError>
-where
-    F: std::future::Future,
-{
-    tokio::select!(
-        r = tokio::time::timeout(duration, future) => {
-            r.map_err(|_| TimeoutCancellableError::Timeout)
-
-        },
-        _ = cancel.cancelled() => {
-            Err(TimeoutCancellableError::Cancelled)
-
-        }
-    )
-}

libs/vm_monitor/Cargo.toml

@@ -19,12 +19,13 @@ inotify.workspace = true
 serde.workspace = true
 serde_json.workspace = true
 sysinfo.workspace = true
-tokio = { workspace = true, features = ["rt-multi-thread"] }
+tokio.workspace = true
 tokio-postgres.workspace = true
 tokio-stream.workspace = true
 tokio-util.workspace = true
 tracing.workspace = true
 tracing-subscriber.workspace = true
+workspace_hack = { version = "0.1", path = "../../workspace_hack" }
 
 [target.'cfg(target_os = "linux")'.dependencies]
 cgroups-rs = "0.3.3"

libs/vm_monitor/src/filecache.rs

@@ -21,6 +21,11 @@ pub struct FileCacheState {
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct FileCacheConfig {
+    /// Whether the file cache is *actually* stored in memory (e.g. by writing to
+    /// a tmpfs or shmem file). If true, the size of the file cache will be counted against the
+    /// memory available for the cgroup.
+    pub(crate) in_memory: bool,
+
     /// The size of the file cache, in terms of the size of the resource it consumes
     /// (currently: only memory)
     ///
@@ -54,9 +59,22 @@ pub struct FileCacheConfig {
     spread_factor: f64,
 }
 
-impl Default for FileCacheConfig {
-    fn default() -> Self {
+impl FileCacheConfig {
+    pub fn default_in_memory() -> Self {
         Self {
+            in_memory: true,
+            // 75 %
+            resource_multiplier: 0.75,
+            // 640 MiB; (512 + 128)
+            min_remaining_after_cache: NonZeroU64::new(640 * MiB).unwrap(),
+            // ensure any increase in file cache size is split 90-10 with 10% to other memory
+            spread_factor: 0.1,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn default_on_disk() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            in_memory: false,
             resource_multiplier: 0.75,
             // 256 MiB - lower than when in memory because overcommitting is safe; if we don't have
             // memory, the kernel will just evict from its page cache, rather than e.g. killing
@@ -65,9 +83,7 @@ impl Default for FileCacheConfig {
             spread_factor: 0.1,
         }
     }
-}
 
-impl FileCacheConfig {
     /// Make sure fields of the config are consistent.
     pub fn validate(&self) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
         // Single field validity

libs/vm_monitor/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-#![deny(unsafe_code)]
-#![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
 #![cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 
 use anyhow::Context;
@@ -41,6 +39,16 @@ pub struct Args {
     #[arg(short, long)]
     pub pgconnstr: Option<String>,
 
+    /// Flag to signal that the Postgres file cache is on disk (i.e. not in memory aside from the
+    /// kernel's page cache), and therefore should not count against available memory.
+    //
+    // NB: Ideally this flag would directly refer to whether the file cache is in memory (rather
+    // than a roundabout way, via whether it's on disk), but in order to be backwards compatible
+    // during the switch away from an in-memory file cache, we had to default to the previous
+    // behavior.
+    #[arg(long)]
+    pub file_cache_on_disk: bool,
+
     /// The address we should listen on for connection requests. For the
     /// agent, this is 0.0.0.0:10301. For the informant, this is 127.0.0.1:10369.
     #[arg(short, long)]

libs/vm_monitor/src/runner.rs

@@ -156,7 +156,10 @@ impl Runner {
         // memory limits.
         if let Some(connstr) = &args.pgconnstr {
             info!("initializing file cache");
-            let config = FileCacheConfig::default();
+            let config = match args.file_cache_on_disk {
+                true => FileCacheConfig::default_on_disk(),
+                false => FileCacheConfig::default_in_memory(),
+            };
 
             let mut file_cache = FileCacheState::new(connstr, config, token.clone())
                 .await
@@ -184,7 +187,10 @@ impl Runner {
                 info!("file cache size actually got set to {actual_size}")
             }
 
-            file_cache_disk_size = actual_size;
+            if args.file_cache_on_disk {
+                file_cache_disk_size = actual_size;
+            }
+
             state.filecache = Some(file_cache);
         }
 
@@ -233,11 +239,17 @@ impl Runner {
 
         let requested_mem = target.mem;
         let usable_system_memory = requested_mem.saturating_sub(self.config.sys_buffer_bytes);
-        let expected_file_cache_size = self
+        let (expected_file_cache_size, expected_file_cache_disk_size) = self
             .filecache
             .as_ref()
-            .map(|file_cache| file_cache.config.calculate_cache_size(usable_system_memory))
-            .unwrap_or(0);
+            .map(|file_cache| {
+                let size = file_cache.config.calculate_cache_size(usable_system_memory);
+                match file_cache.config.in_memory {
+                    true => (size, 0),
+                    false => (size, size),
+                }
+            })
+            .unwrap_or((0, 0));
         if let Some(cgroup) = &self.cgroup {
             let (last_time, last_history) = *cgroup.watcher.borrow();
 
@@ -261,7 +273,7 @@ impl Runner {
 
             let new_threshold = self
                 .config
-                .cgroup_threshold(usable_system_memory, expected_file_cache_size);
+                .cgroup_threshold(usable_system_memory, expected_file_cache_disk_size);
 
             let current = last_history.avg_non_reclaimable;
 
@@ -288,10 +300,13 @@ impl Runner {
                 .set_file_cache_size(expected_file_cache_size)
                 .await
                 .context("failed to set file cache size")?;
-            file_cache_disk_size = actual_usage;
+            if !file_cache.config.in_memory {
+                file_cache_disk_size = actual_usage;
+            }
             let message = format!(
-                "set file cache size to {} MiB",
+                "set file cache size to {} MiB (in memory = {})",
                 bytes_to_mebibytes(actual_usage),
+                file_cache.config.in_memory,
             );
             info!("downscale: {message}");
             status.push(message);
@@ -342,7 +357,9 @@ impl Runner {
                 .set_file_cache_size(expected_usage)
                 .await
                 .context("failed to set file cache size")?;
-            file_cache_disk_size = actual_usage;
+            if !file_cache.config.in_memory {
+                file_cache_disk_size = actual_usage;
+            }
 
             if actual_usage != expected_usage {
                 warn!(

libs/walproposer/src/api_bindings.rs

@@ -188,7 +188,6 @@ extern "C" fn recovery_download(
     }
 }
 
-#[allow(clippy::unnecessary_cast)]
 extern "C" fn wal_read(
     sk: *mut Safekeeper,
     buf: *mut ::std::os::raw::c_char,
@@ -422,7 +421,6 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for Level {
 }
 
 /// Take ownership of `Vec<u8>` from StringInfoData.
-#[allow(clippy::unnecessary_cast)]
 pub(crate) fn take_vec_u8(pg: &mut StringInfoData) -> Option<Vec<u8>> {
     if pg.data.is_null() {
         return None;

libs/walproposer/src/walproposer.rs

@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ impl Wrapper {
             .unwrap()
             .into_bytes_with_nul();
         assert!(safekeepers_list_vec.len() == safekeepers_list_vec.capacity());
-        let safekeepers_list = safekeepers_list_vec.as_mut_ptr() as *mut std::ffi::c_char;
+        let safekeepers_list = safekeepers_list_vec.as_mut_ptr() as *mut i8;
 
         let callback_data = Box::into_raw(Box::new(api)) as *mut ::std::os::raw::c_void;
 

pageserver/src/auth.rs

@@ -1,21 +1,22 @@
-use utils::auth::{AuthError, Claims, Scope};
+use anyhow::{bail, Result};
+use utils::auth::{Claims, Scope};
 use utils::id::TenantId;
 
-pub fn check_permission(claims: &Claims, tenant_id: Option<TenantId>) -> Result<(), AuthError> {
+pub fn check_permission(claims: &Claims, tenant_id: Option<TenantId>) -> Result<()> {
     match (&claims.scope, tenant_id) {
-        (Scope::Tenant, None) => Err(AuthError(
-            "Attempt to access management api with tenant scope. Permission denied".into(),
-        )),
+        (Scope::Tenant, None) => {
+            bail!("Attempt to access management api with tenant scope. Permission denied")
+        }
         (Scope::Tenant, Some(tenant_id)) => {
             if claims.tenant_id.unwrap() != tenant_id {
-                return Err(AuthError("Tenant id mismatch. Permission denied".into()));
+                bail!("Tenant id mismatch. Permission denied")
             }
             Ok(())
         }
         (Scope::PageServerApi, None) => Ok(()), // access to management api for PageServerApi scope
         (Scope::PageServerApi, Some(_)) => Ok(()), // access to tenant api using PageServerApi scope
-        (Scope::SafekeeperData, _) => Err(AuthError(
-            "SafekeeperData scope makes no sense for Pageserver".into(),
-        )),
+        (Scope::SafekeeperData, _) => {
+            bail!("SafekeeperData scope makes no sense for Pageserver")
+        }
     }
 }

pageserver/src/bin/pageserver.rs

@@ -34,11 +34,8 @@ use postgres_backend::AuthType;
 use utils::logging::TracingErrorLayerEnablement;
 use utils::signals::ShutdownSignals;
 use utils::{
-    auth::{JwtAuth, SwappableJwtAuth},
-    logging, project_build_tag, project_git_version,
-    sentry_init::init_sentry,
-    signals::Signal,
-    tcp_listener,
+    auth::JwtAuth, logging, project_build_tag, project_git_version, sentry_init::init_sentry,
+    signals::Signal, tcp_listener,
 };
 
 project_git_version!(GIT_VERSION);
@@ -324,12 +321,13 @@ fn start_pageserver(
     let http_auth;
     let pg_auth;
     if conf.http_auth_type == AuthType::NeonJWT || conf.pg_auth_type == AuthType::NeonJWT {
-        // unwrap is ok because check is performed when creating config, so path is set and exists
+        // unwrap is ok because check is performed when creating config, so path is set and file exists
         let key_path = conf.auth_validation_public_key_path.as_ref().unwrap();
-        info!("Loading public key(s) for verifying JWT tokens from {key_path:?}");
-
-        let jwt_auth = JwtAuth::from_key_path(key_path)?;
-        let auth: Arc<SwappableJwtAuth> = Arc::new(SwappableJwtAuth::new(jwt_auth));
+        info!(
+            "Loading public key for verifying JWT tokens from {:#?}",
+            key_path
+        );
+        let auth: Arc<JwtAuth> = Arc::new(JwtAuth::from_key_path(key_path)?);
 
         http_auth = match &conf.http_auth_type {
             AuthType::Trust => None,
@@ -412,7 +410,7 @@ fn start_pageserver(
 
     // Scan the local 'tenants/' directory and start loading the tenants
     let deletion_queue_client = deletion_queue.new_client();
-    let tenant_manager = BACKGROUND_RUNTIME.block_on(mgr::init_tenant_mgr(
+    BACKGROUND_RUNTIME.block_on(mgr::init_tenant_mgr(
         conf,
         TenantSharedResources {
             broker_client: broker_client.clone(),
@@ -422,7 +420,6 @@ fn start_pageserver(
         order,
         shutdown_pageserver.clone(),
     ))?;
-    let tenant_manager = Arc::new(tenant_manager);
 
     BACKGROUND_RUNTIME.spawn({
         let init_done_rx = init_done_rx;
@@ -551,7 +548,6 @@ fn start_pageserver(
         let router_state = Arc::new(
             http::routes::State::new(
                 conf,
-                tenant_manager,
                 http_auth.clone(),
                 remote_storage.clone(),
                 broker_client.clone(),

pageserver/src/config.rs

@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ pub struct PageServerConf {
     pub http_auth_type: AuthType,
     /// authentication method for libpq connections from compute
     pub pg_auth_type: AuthType,
-    /// Path to a file or directory containing public key(s) for verifying JWT tokens.
+    /// Path to a file containing public key for verifying JWT tokens.
     /// Used for both mgmt and compute auth, if enabled.
     pub auth_validation_public_key_path: Option<Utf8PathBuf>,
 
@@ -1314,6 +1314,12 @@ broker_endpoint = '{broker_endpoint}'
             assert_eq!(
                 parsed_remote_storage_config,
                 RemoteStorageConfig {
+                    max_concurrent_syncs: NonZeroUsize::new(
+                        remote_storage::DEFAULT_REMOTE_STORAGE_MAX_CONCURRENT_SYNCS
+                    )
+                        .unwrap(),
+                    max_sync_errors: NonZeroU32::new(remote_storage::DEFAULT_REMOTE_STORAGE_MAX_SYNC_ERRORS)
+                        .unwrap(),
                     storage: RemoteStorageKind::LocalFs(local_storage_path.clone()),
                 },
                 "Remote storage config should correctly parse the local FS config and fill other storage defaults"
@@ -1374,6 +1380,8 @@ broker_endpoint = '{broker_endpoint}'
             assert_eq!(
                 parsed_remote_storage_config,
                 RemoteStorageConfig {
+                    max_concurrent_syncs,
+                    max_sync_errors,
                     storage: RemoteStorageKind::AwsS3(S3Config {
                         bucket_name: bucket_name.clone(),
                         bucket_region: bucket_region.clone(),

pageserver/src/consumption_metrics.rs

@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ async fn calculate_synthetic_size_worker(
                 continue;
             }
 
-            if let Ok(tenant) = mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, true) {
+            if let Ok(tenant) = mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, true).await {
                 // TODO should we use concurrent_background_tasks_rate_limit() here, like the other background tasks?
                 // We can put in some prioritization for consumption metrics.
                 // Same for the loop that fetches computed metrics.

pageserver/src/consumption_metrics/metrics.rs

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use anyhow::Context;
 use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
 use consumption_metrics::EventType;
 use futures::stream::StreamExt;
-use pageserver_api::shard::ShardNumber;
+use serde_with::serde_as;
 use std::{sync::Arc, time::SystemTime};
 use utils::{
     id::{TenantId, TimelineId},
@@ -42,10 +42,13 @@ pub(super) enum Name {
 ///
 /// This is a denormalization done at the MetricsKey const methods; these should not be constructed
 /// elsewhere.
+#[serde_with::serde_as]
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub(crate) struct MetricsKey {
+    #[serde_as(as = "serde_with::DisplayFromStr")]
     pub(super) tenant_id: TenantId,
 
+    #[serde_as(as = "Option<serde_with::DisplayFromStr>")]
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
     pub(super) timeline_id: Option<TimelineId>,
 
@@ -203,6 +206,7 @@ pub(super) async fn collect_all_metrics(
             None
         } else {
             crate::tenant::mgr::get_tenant(id, true)
+                .await
                 .ok()
                 .map(|tenant| (id, tenant))
         }
@@ -230,11 +234,6 @@ where
     while let Some((tenant_id, tenant)) = tenants.next().await {
         let mut tenant_resident_size = 0;
 
-        // Sharded tenants report all consumption metrics from shard zero
-        if tenant.get_shard().number == ShardNumber(0) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
         for timeline in tenant.list_timelines() {
             let timeline_id = timeline.timeline_id;
 

pageserver/src/consumption_metrics/upload.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 use consumption_metrics::{Event, EventChunk, IdempotencyKey, CHUNK_SIZE};
+use serde_with::serde_as;
 use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
 use tracing::Instrument;
 
@@ -6,9 +7,12 @@ use super::{metrics::Name, Cache, MetricsKey, RawMetric};
 use utils::id::{TenantId, TimelineId};
 
 /// How the metrics from pageserver are identified.
+#[serde_with::serde_as]
 #[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize, Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
 struct Ids {
+    #[serde_as(as = "serde_with::DisplayFromStr")]
     pub(super) tenant_id: TenantId,
+    #[serde_as(as = "Option<serde_with::DisplayFromStr>")]
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
     pub(super) timeline_id: Option<TimelineId>,
 }

pageserver/src/control_plane_client.rs

@@ -57,10 +57,7 @@ impl ControlPlaneClient {
 
         if let Some(jwt) = &conf.control_plane_api_token {
             let mut headers = hyper::HeaderMap::new();
-            headers.insert(
-                "Authorization",
-                format!("Bearer {}", jwt.get_contents()).parse().unwrap(),
-            );
+            headers.insert("Authorization", jwt.get_contents().parse().unwrap());
             client = client.default_headers(headers);
         }
 

pageserver/src/deletion_queue.rs

@@ -10,15 +10,14 @@ use crate::control_plane_client::ControlPlaneGenerationsApi;
 use crate::metrics;
 use crate::tenant::remote_timeline_client::remote_layer_path;
 use crate::tenant::remote_timeline_client::remote_timeline_path;
-use crate::virtual_file::MaybeFatalIo;
 use crate::virtual_file::VirtualFile;
 use anyhow::Context;
 use camino::Utf8PathBuf;
 use hex::FromHex;
-use pageserver_api::shard::ShardIdentity;
 use remote_storage::{GenericRemoteStorage, RemotePath};
 use serde::Deserialize;
 use serde::Serialize;
+use serde_with::serde_as;
 use thiserror::Error;
 use tokio;
 use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
@@ -215,6 +214,7 @@ where
 /// during recovery as startup.
 const TEMP_SUFFIX: &str = "tmp";
 
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 struct DeletionList {
     /// Serialization version, for future use
@@ -243,6 +243,7 @@ struct DeletionList {
     validated: bool,
 }
 
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 struct DeletionHeader {
     /// Serialization version, for future use
@@ -270,9 +271,7 @@ impl DeletionHeader {
         let temp_path = path_with_suffix_extension(&header_path, TEMP_SUFFIX);
         VirtualFile::crashsafe_overwrite(&header_path, &temp_path, &header_bytes)
             .await
-            .maybe_fatal_err("save deletion header")?;
-
-        Ok(())
+            .map_err(Into::into)
     }
 }
 
@@ -301,7 +300,6 @@ impl DeletionList {
     fn push(
         &mut self,
         tenant: &TenantId,
-        shard: &ShardIdentity,
         timeline: &TimelineId,
         generation: Generation,
         objects: &mut Vec<RemotePath>,
@@ -328,7 +326,7 @@ impl DeletionList {
 
         let timeline_entry = tenant_entry.timelines.entry(*timeline).or_default();
 
-        let timeline_remote_path = remote_timeline_path(tenant, shard, timeline);
+        let timeline_remote_path = remote_timeline_path(tenant, timeline);
 
         self.size += objects.len();
         timeline_entry.extend(objects.drain(..).map(|p| {
@@ -343,9 +341,7 @@ impl DeletionList {
         let mut result = Vec::new();
         for (tenant, tenant_deletions) in self.tenants.into_iter() {
             for (timeline, timeline_layers) in tenant_deletions.timelines.into_iter() {
-                // FIXME: need to update DeletionList definition to store the ShardIdentity for each Tenant
-                let timeline_remote_path =
-                    remote_timeline_path(&tenant, &ShardIdentity::none(), &timeline);
+                let timeline_remote_path = remote_timeline_path(&tenant, &timeline);
                 result.extend(
                     timeline_layers
                         .into_iter()
@@ -364,7 +360,6 @@ impl DeletionList {
         let bytes = serde_json::to_vec(self).expect("Failed to serialize deletion list");
         VirtualFile::crashsafe_overwrite(&path, &temp_path, &bytes)
             .await
-            .maybe_fatal_err("save deletion list")
             .map_err(Into::into)
     }
 }
@@ -511,7 +506,6 @@ impl DeletionQueueClient {
     pub(crate) async fn push_layers(
         &self,
         tenant_id: TenantId,
-        shard: &ShardIdentity,
         timeline_id: TimelineId,
         current_generation: Generation,
         layers: Vec<(LayerFileName, Generation)>,
@@ -522,7 +516,6 @@ impl DeletionQueueClient {
             for (layer, generation) in layers {
                 layer_paths.push(remote_layer_path(
                     &tenant_id,
-                    shard,
                     &timeline_id,
                     &layer,
                     generation,
@@ -835,8 +828,7 @@ mod test {
             gen: Generation,
         ) -> anyhow::Result<String> {
             let tenant_id = self.harness.tenant_id;
-            let relative_remote_path =
-                remote_timeline_path(&tenant_id, &ShardIdentity::none(), &TIMELINE_ID);
+            let relative_remote_path = remote_timeline_path(&tenant_id, &TIMELINE_ID);
             let remote_timeline_path = self.remote_fs_dir.join(relative_remote_path.get_path());
             std::fs::create_dir_all(&remote_timeline_path)?;
             let remote_layer_file_name = format!("{}{}", file_name, gen.get_suffix());
@@ -900,6 +892,14 @@ mod test {
         std::fs::create_dir_all(remote_fs_dir)?;
         let remote_fs_dir = harness.conf.workdir.join("remote_fs").canonicalize_utf8()?;
         let storage_config = RemoteStorageConfig {
+            max_concurrent_syncs: std::num::NonZeroUsize::new(
+                remote_storage::DEFAULT_REMOTE_STORAGE_MAX_CONCURRENT_SYNCS,
+            )
+            .unwrap(),
+            max_sync_errors: std::num::NonZeroU32::new(
+                remote_storage::DEFAULT_REMOTE_STORAGE_MAX_SYNC_ERRORS,
+            )
+            .unwrap(),
             storage: RemoteStorageKind::LocalFs(remote_fs_dir.clone()),
         };
         let storage = GenericRemoteStorage::from_config(&storage_config).unwrap();
@@ -988,8 +988,7 @@ mod test {
         let tenant_id = ctx.harness.tenant_id;
 
         let content: Vec<u8> = "victim1 contents".into();
-        let relative_remote_path =
-            remote_timeline_path(&tenant_id, &ShardIdentity::none(), &TIMELINE_ID);
+        let relative_remote_path = remote_timeline_path(&tenant_id, &TIMELINE_ID);
         let remote_timeline_path = ctx.remote_fs_dir.join(relative_remote_path.get_path());
         let deletion_prefix = ctx.harness.conf.deletion_prefix();
 
@@ -1018,7 +1017,6 @@ mod test {
         client
             .push_layers(
                 tenant_id,
-                &ShardIdentity::none(),
                 TIMELINE_ID,
                 now_generation,
                 [(layer_file_name_1.clone(), layer_generation)].to_vec(),
@@ -1064,8 +1062,7 @@ mod test {
         ctx.set_latest_generation(latest_generation);
 
         let tenant_id = ctx.harness.tenant_id;
-        let relative_remote_path =
-            remote_timeline_path(&tenant_id, &ShardIdentity::none(), &TIMELINE_ID);
+        let relative_remote_path = remote_timeline_path(&tenant_id, &TIMELINE_ID);
         let remote_timeline_path = ctx.remote_fs_dir.join(relative_remote_path.get_path());
 
         // Initial state: a remote layer exists
@@ -1076,7 +1073,6 @@ mod test {
         client
             .push_layers(
                 tenant_id,
-                &ShardIdentity::none(),
                 TIMELINE_ID,
                 stale_generation,
                 [(EXAMPLE_LAYER_NAME.clone(), layer_generation)].to_vec(),
@@ -1092,7 +1088,6 @@ mod test {
         client
             .push_layers(
                 tenant_id,
-                &ShardIdentity::none(),
                 TIMELINE_ID,
                 latest_generation,
                 [(EXAMPLE_LAYER_NAME.clone(), layer_generation)].to_vec(),
@@ -1116,8 +1111,7 @@ mod test {
 
         let tenant_id = ctx.harness.tenant_id;
 
-        let relative_remote_path =
-            remote_timeline_path(&tenant_id, &ShardIdentity::none(), &TIMELINE_ID);
+        let relative_remote_path = remote_timeline_path(&tenant_id, &TIMELINE_ID);
         let remote_timeline_path = ctx.remote_fs_dir.join(relative_remote_path.get_path());
         let deletion_prefix = ctx.harness.conf.deletion_prefix();
 
@@ -1132,7 +1126,6 @@ mod test {
         client
             .push_layers(
                 tenant_id,
-                &ShardIdentity::none(),
                 TIMELINE_ID,
                 now_generation.previous(),
                 [(EXAMPLE_LAYER_NAME.clone(), layer_generation)].to_vec(),
@@ -1147,7 +1140,6 @@ mod test {
         client
             .push_layers(
                 tenant_id,
-                &ShardIdentity::none(),
                 TIMELINE_ID,
                 now_generation,
                 [(EXAMPLE_LAYER_NAME_ALT.clone(), layer_generation)].to_vec(),
@@ -1243,7 +1235,6 @@ pub(crate) mod mock {
                         for (layer, generation) in op.layers {
                             objects.push(remote_layer_path(
                                 &op.tenant_id,
-                                &ShardIdentity::none(),
                                 &op.timeline_id,
                                 &layer,
                                 generation,

pageserver/src/deletion_queue/deleter.rs

@@ -55,24 +55,21 @@ impl Deleter {
 
     /// Wrap the remote `delete_objects` with a failpoint
     async fn remote_delete(&self) -> Result<(), anyhow::Error> {
+        fail::fail_point!("deletion-queue-before-execute", |_| {
+            info!("Skipping execution, failpoint set");
+            metrics::DELETION_QUEUE
+                .remote_errors
+                .with_label_values(&["failpoint"])
+                .inc();
+            Err(anyhow::anyhow!("failpoint hit"))
+        });
+
         // A backoff::retry is used here for two reasons:
         // - To provide a backoff rather than busy-polling the API on errors
         // - To absorb transient 429/503 conditions without hitting our error
         //   logging path for issues deleting objects.
         backoff::retry(
-            || async {
-                fail::fail_point!("deletion-queue-before-execute", |_| {
-                    info!("Skipping execution, failpoint set");
-
-                    metrics::DELETION_QUEUE
-                        .remote_errors
-                        .with_label_values(&["failpoint"])
-                        .inc();
-                    Err(anyhow::anyhow!("failpoint: deletion-queue-before-execute"))
-                });
-
-                self.remote_storage.delete_objects(&self.accumulator).await
-            },
+            || async { self.remote_storage.delete_objects(&self.accumulator).await },
             |_| false,
             3,
             10,

pageserver/src/deletion_queue/list_writer.rs

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::fs::create_dir_all;
 use std::time::Duration;
 
-use pageserver_api::shard::ShardIdentity;
 use regex::Regex;
 use remote_storage::RemotePath;
 use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
@@ -35,8 +34,6 @@ use crate::deletion_queue::TEMP_SUFFIX;
 use crate::metrics;
 use crate::tenant::remote_timeline_client::remote_layer_path;
 use crate::tenant::storage_layer::LayerFileName;
-use crate::virtual_file::on_fatal_io_error;
-use crate::virtual_file::MaybeFatalIo;
 
 // The number of keys in a DeletionList before we will proactively persist it
 // (without reaching a flush deadline).  This aims to deliver objects of the order
@@ -198,7 +195,7 @@ impl ListWriter {
                     debug!("Deletion header {header_path} not found, first start?");
                     Ok(None)
                 } else {
-                    on_fatal_io_error(&e, "reading deletion header");
+                    Err(anyhow::anyhow!(e))
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -219,9 +216,16 @@ impl ListWriter {
         self.pending.sequence = validated_sequence + 1;
 
         let deletion_directory = self.conf.deletion_prefix();
-        let mut dir = tokio::fs::read_dir(&deletion_directory)
-            .await
-            .fatal_err("read deletion directory");
+        let mut dir = match tokio::fs::read_dir(&deletion_directory).await {
+            Ok(d) => d,
+            Err(e) => {
+                warn!("Failed to open deletion list directory {deletion_directory}: {e:#}");
+
+                // Give up: if we can't read the deletion list directory, we probably can't
+                // write lists into it later, so the queue won't work.
+                return Err(e.into());
+            }
+        };
 
         let list_name_pattern =
             Regex::new("(?<sequence>[a-zA-Z0-9]{16})-(?<version>[a-zA-Z0-9]{2}).list").unwrap();
@@ -229,7 +233,7 @@ impl ListWriter {
         let temp_extension = format!(".{TEMP_SUFFIX}");
         let header_path = self.conf.deletion_header_path();
         let mut seqs: Vec<u64> = Vec::new();
-        while let Some(dentry) = dir.next_entry().await.fatal_err("read deletion dentry") {
+        while let Some(dentry) = dir.next_entry().await? {
             let file_name = dentry.file_name();
             let dentry_str = file_name.to_string_lossy();
 
@@ -242,9 +246,11 @@ impl ListWriter {
                 info!("Cleaning up temporary file {dentry_str}");
                 let absolute_path =
                     deletion_directory.join(dentry.file_name().to_str().expect("non-Unicode path"));
-                tokio::fs::remove_file(&absolute_path)
-                    .await
-                    .fatal_err("delete temp file");
+                if let Err(e) = tokio::fs::remove_file(&absolute_path).await {
+                    // Non-fatal error: we will just leave the file behind but not
+                    // try and load it.
+                    warn!("Failed to clean up temporary file {absolute_path}: {e:#}");
+                }
 
                 continue;
             }
@@ -284,9 +290,7 @@ impl ListWriter {
         for s in seqs {
             let list_path = self.conf.deletion_list_path(s);
 
-            let list_bytes = tokio::fs::read(&list_path)
-                .await
-                .fatal_err("read deletion list");
+            let list_bytes = tokio::fs::read(&list_path).await?;
 
             let mut deletion_list = match serde_json::from_slice::<DeletionList>(&list_bytes) {
                 Ok(l) => l,
@@ -391,8 +395,6 @@ impl ListWriter {
                     for (layer, generation) in op.layers {
                         layer_paths.push(remote_layer_path(
                             &op.tenant_id,
-                            // TODO: store shard in deletion list
-                            &ShardIdentity::none(),
                             &op.timeline_id,
                             &layer,
                             generation,
@@ -402,8 +404,6 @@ impl ListWriter {
 
                     if !self.pending.push(
                         &op.tenant_id,
-                        // TODO: store shard in deletion list
-                        &ShardIdentity::none(),
                         &op.timeline_id,
                         op.generation,
                         &mut layer_paths,
@@ -411,8 +411,6 @@ impl ListWriter {
                         self.flush().await;
                         let retry_succeeded = self.pending.push(
                             &op.tenant_id,
-                            // TODO: store shard in deletion list
-                            &ShardIdentity::none(),
                             &op.timeline_id,
                             op.generation,
                             &mut layer_paths,

pageserver/src/deletion_queue/validator.rs

@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ use crate::config::PageServerConf;
 use crate::control_plane_client::ControlPlaneGenerationsApi;
 use crate::control_plane_client::RetryForeverError;
 use crate::metrics;
-use crate::virtual_file::MaybeFatalIo;
 
 use super::deleter::DeleterMessage;
 use super::DeletionHeader;
@@ -288,9 +287,16 @@ where
     async fn cleanup_lists(&mut self, list_paths: Vec<Utf8PathBuf>) {
         for list_path in list_paths {
             debug!("Removing deletion list {list_path}");
-            tokio::fs::remove_file(&list_path)
-                .await
-                .fatal_err("remove deletion list");
+
+            if let Err(e) = tokio::fs::remove_file(&list_path).await {
+                // Unexpected: we should have permissions and nothing else should
+                // be touching these files.  We will leave the file behind.  Subsequent
+                // pageservers will try and load it again: hopefully whatever storage
+                // issue (probably permissions) has been fixed by then.
+                tracing::error!("Failed to delete {list_path}: {e:#}");
+                metrics::DELETION_QUEUE.unexpected_errors.inc();
+                break;
+            }
         }
     }
 

pageserver/src/disk_usage_eviction_task.rs

@@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ pub async fn disk_usage_eviction_task_iteration_impl<U: Usage>(
                     return (evicted_bytes, evictions_failed);
                 };
 
-                let results = timeline.evict_layers(&batch).await;
+                let results = timeline.evict_layers(&batch, &cancel).await;
 
                 match results {
                     Ok(results) => {
@@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ async fn collect_eviction_candidates(
         if cancel.is_cancelled() {
             return Ok(EvictionCandidates::Cancelled);
         }
-        let tenant = match tenant::mgr::get_tenant(*tenant_id, true) {
+        let tenant = match tenant::mgr::get_tenant(*tenant_id, true).await {
             Ok(tenant) => tenant,
             Err(e) => {
                 // this can happen if tenant has lifecycle transition after we fetched it
@@ -554,11 +554,6 @@ async fn collect_eviction_candidates(
             }
         };
 
-        if tenant.cancel.is_cancelled() {
-            info!(%tenant_id, "Skipping tenant for eviction, it is shutting down");
-            continue;
-        }
-
         // collect layers from all timelines in this tenant
         //
         // If one of the timelines becomes `!is_active()` during the iteration,

pageserver/src/http/openapi_spec.yml

@@ -52,31 +52,6 @@ paths:
               schema:
                 type: object
 
-  /v1/reload_auth_validation_keys:
-    post:
-      description: Reloads the JWT public keys from their pre-configured location on disk.
-      responses:
-        "200":
-          description: The reload completed successfully.
-        "401":
-          description: Unauthorized Error
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: "#/components/schemas/UnauthorizedError"
-        "403":
-          description: Forbidden Error
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: "#/components/schemas/ForbiddenError"
-        "500":
-          description: Generic operation error (also hits if no keys were found)
-          content:
-            application/json:
-              schema:
-                $ref: "#/components/schemas/Error"
-
   /v1/tenant/{tenant_id}:
     parameters:
       - name: tenant_id
@@ -352,8 +327,7 @@ paths:
           in: query
           required: true
           schema:
-            type: string
-            format: hex
+            type: integer
           description: A LSN to get the timestamp
       responses:
         "200":
@@ -595,17 +569,7 @@ paths:
               schema:
                 $ref: "#/components/schemas/NotFoundError"
         "409":
-          description: |
-            The tenant is already known to Pageserver in some way,
-            and hence this `/attach` call has been rejected.
-
-            Some examples of how this can happen:
-            - tenant was created on this pageserver
-            - tenant attachment was started by an earlier call to `/attach`.
-
-            Callers should poll the tenant status's `attachment_status` field,
-            like for status 202. See the longer description for `POST /attach`
-            for details.
+          description: Tenant download is already in progress
           content:
             application/json:
               schema:

pageserver/src/http/routes.rs

@@ -17,10 +17,10 @@ use pageserver_api::models::{
     TenantLoadRequest, TenantLocationConfigRequest,
 };
 use remote_storage::GenericRemoteStorage;
+use serde_with::{serde_as, DisplayFromStr};
 use tenant_size_model::{SizeResult, StorageModel};
 use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
 use tracing::*;
-use utils::auth::JwtAuth;
 use utils::http::endpoint::request_span;
 use utils::http::json::json_request_or_empty_body;
 use utils::http::request::{get_request_param, must_get_query_param, parse_query_param};
@@ -36,8 +36,7 @@ use crate::pgdatadir_mapping::LsnForTimestamp;
 use crate::task_mgr::TaskKind;
 use crate::tenant::config::{LocationConf, TenantConfOpt};
 use crate::tenant::mgr::{
-    GetTenantError, SetNewTenantConfigError, TenantManager, TenantMapError, TenantMapInsertError,
-    TenantSlotError, TenantSlotUpsertError, TenantStateError,
+    GetTenantError, SetNewTenantConfigError, TenantMapInsertError, TenantStateError,
 };
 use crate::tenant::size::ModelInputs;
 use crate::tenant::storage_layer::LayerAccessStatsReset;
@@ -46,7 +45,7 @@ use crate::tenant::{LogicalSizeCalculationCause, PageReconstructError, TenantSha
 use crate::{config::PageServerConf, tenant::mgr};
 use crate::{disk_usage_eviction_task, tenant};
 use utils::{
-    auth::SwappableJwtAuth,
+    auth::JwtAuth,
     generation::Generation,
     http::{
         endpoint::{self, attach_openapi_ui, auth_middleware, check_permission_with},
@@ -64,8 +63,7 @@ use super::models::ConfigureFailpointsRequest;
 
 pub struct State {
     conf: &'static PageServerConf,
-    tenant_manager: Arc<TenantManager>,
-    auth: Option<Arc<SwappableJwtAuth>>,
+    auth: Option<Arc<JwtAuth>>,
     allowlist_routes: Vec<Uri>,
     remote_storage: Option<GenericRemoteStorage>,
     broker_client: storage_broker::BrokerClientChannel,
@@ -76,8 +74,7 @@ pub struct State {
 impl State {
     pub fn new(
         conf: &'static PageServerConf,
-        tenant_manager: Arc<TenantManager>,
-        auth: Option<Arc<SwappableJwtAuth>>,
+        auth: Option<Arc<JwtAuth>>,
         remote_storage: Option<GenericRemoteStorage>,
         broker_client: storage_broker::BrokerClientChannel,
         disk_usage_eviction_state: Arc<disk_usage_eviction_task::State>,
@@ -89,7 +86,6 @@ impl State {
             .collect::<Vec<_>>();
         Ok(Self {
             conf,
-            tenant_manager,
             auth,
             allowlist_routes,
             remote_storage,
@@ -151,59 +147,28 @@ impl From<PageReconstructError> for ApiError {
 impl From<TenantMapInsertError> for ApiError {
     fn from(tmie: TenantMapInsertError) -> ApiError {
         match tmie {
-            TenantMapInsertError::SlotError(e) => e.into(),
-            TenantMapInsertError::SlotUpsertError(e) => e.into(),
+            TenantMapInsertError::StillInitializing | TenantMapInsertError::ShuttingDown => {
+                ApiError::ResourceUnavailable(format!("{tmie}").into())
+            }
+            TenantMapInsertError::TenantAlreadyExists(id, state) => {
+                ApiError::Conflict(format!("tenant {id} already exists, state: {state:?}"))
+            }
+            TenantMapInsertError::TenantExistsSecondary(id) => {
+                ApiError::Conflict(format!("tenant {id} already exists as secondary"))
+            }
             TenantMapInsertError::Other(e) => ApiError::InternalServerError(e),
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl From<TenantSlotError> for ApiError {
-    fn from(e: TenantSlotError) -> ApiError {
-        use TenantSlotError::*;
-        match e {
-            NotFound(tenant_id) => {
-                ApiError::NotFound(anyhow::anyhow!("NotFound: tenant {tenant_id}").into())
-            }
-            e @ (AlreadyExists(_, _) | Conflict(_)) => ApiError::Conflict(format!("{e}")),
-            InProgress => {
-                ApiError::ResourceUnavailable("Tenant is being modified concurrently".into())
-            }
-            MapState(e) => e.into(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl From<TenantSlotUpsertError> for ApiError {
-    fn from(e: TenantSlotUpsertError) -> ApiError {
-        use TenantSlotUpsertError::*;
-        match e {
-            InternalError(e) => ApiError::InternalServerError(anyhow::anyhow!("{e}")),
-            MapState(e) => e.into(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl From<TenantMapError> for ApiError {
-    fn from(e: TenantMapError) -> ApiError {
-        use TenantMapError::*;
-        match e {
-            StillInitializing | ShuttingDown => {
-                ApiError::ResourceUnavailable(format!("{e}").into())
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 impl From<TenantStateError> for ApiError {
     fn from(tse: TenantStateError) -> ApiError {
         match tse {
+            TenantStateError::NotFound(tid) => ApiError::NotFound(anyhow!("tenant {}", tid).into()),
             TenantStateError::IsStopping(_) => {
                 ApiError::ResourceUnavailable("Tenant is stopping".into())
             }
-            TenantStateError::SlotError(e) => e.into(),
-            TenantStateError::SlotUpsertError(e) => e.into(),
-            TenantStateError::Other(e) => ApiError::InternalServerError(anyhow!(e)),
+            _ => ApiError::InternalServerError(anyhow::Error::new(tse)),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -224,7 +189,6 @@ impl From<GetTenantError> for ApiError {
                 // (We can produce this variant only in `mgr::get_tenant(..., active=true)` calls).
                 ApiError::ResourceUnavailable("Tenant not yet active".into())
             }
-            GetTenantError::MapState(e) => ApiError::ResourceUnavailable(format!("{e}").into()),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -279,9 +243,6 @@ impl From<crate::tenant::delete::DeleteTenantError> for ApiError {
             Get(g) => ApiError::from(g),
             e @ AlreadyInProgress => ApiError::Conflict(e.to_string()),
             Timeline(t) => ApiError::from(t),
-            NotAttached => ApiError::NotFound(anyhow::anyhow!("Tenant is not attached").into()),
-            SlotError(e) => e.into(),
-            SlotUpsertError(e) => e.into(),
             Other(o) => ApiError::InternalServerError(o),
             e @ InvalidState(_) => ApiError::PreconditionFailed(e.to_string().into_boxed_str()),
         }
@@ -303,7 +264,11 @@ async fn build_timeline_info(
         // we're executing this function, we will outlive the timeline on-disk state.
         info.current_logical_size_non_incremental = Some(
             timeline
-                .get_current_logical_size_non_incremental(info.last_record_lsn, ctx)
+                .get_current_logical_size_non_incremental(
+                    info.last_record_lsn,
+                    CancellationToken::new(),
+                    ctx,
+                )
                 .await?,
         );
     }
@@ -389,32 +354,6 @@ async fn status_handler(
     json_response(StatusCode::OK, StatusResponse { id: config.id })
 }
 
-async fn reload_auth_validation_keys_handler(
-    request: Request<Body>,
-    _cancel: CancellationToken,
-) -> Result<Response<Body>, ApiError> {
-    check_permission(&request, None)?;
-    let config = get_config(&request);
-    let state = get_state(&request);
-    let Some(shared_auth) = &state.auth else {
-        return json_response(StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST, ());
-    };
-    // unwrap is ok because check is performed when creating config, so path is set and exists
-    let key_path = config.auth_validation_public_key_path.as_ref().unwrap();
-    info!("Reloading public key(s) for verifying JWT tokens from {key_path:?}");
-
-    match JwtAuth::from_key_path(key_path) {
-        Ok(new_auth) => {
-            shared_auth.swap(new_auth);
-            json_response(StatusCode::OK, ())
-        }
-        Err(e) => {
-            warn!("Error reloading public keys from {key_path:?}: {e:}");
-            json_response(StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, ())
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 async fn timeline_create_handler(
     mut request: Request<Body>,
     _cancel: CancellationToken,
@@ -430,7 +369,7 @@ async fn timeline_create_handler(
     let state = get_state(&request);
 
     async {
-        let tenant = mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, true)?;
+        let tenant = mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, true).await?;
         match tenant.create_timeline(
             new_timeline_id,
             request_data.ancestor_timeline_id.map(TimelineId::from),
@@ -458,9 +397,6 @@ async fn timeline_create_handler(
             Err(e @ tenant::CreateTimelineError::AncestorNotActive) => {
                 json_response(StatusCode::SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE, HttpErrorBody::from_msg(e.to_string()))
             }
-            Err(tenant::CreateTimelineError::ShuttingDown) => {
-                json_response(StatusCode::SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,HttpErrorBody::from_msg("tenant shutting down".to_string()))
-            }
             Err(tenant::CreateTimelineError::Other(err)) => Err(ApiError::InternalServerError(err)),
         }
     }
@@ -480,7 +416,7 @@ async fn timeline_list_handler(
     let ctx = RequestContext::new(TaskKind::MgmtRequest, DownloadBehavior::Download);
 
     let response_data = async {
-        let tenant = mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, true)?;
+        let tenant = mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, true).await?;
         let timelines = tenant.list_timelines();
 
         let mut response_data = Vec::with_capacity(timelines.len());
@@ -519,7 +455,7 @@ async fn timeline_detail_handler(
     let ctx = RequestContext::new(TaskKind::MgmtRequest, DownloadBehavior::Download);
 
     let timeline_info = async {
-        let tenant = mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, true)?;
+        let tenant = mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, true).await?;
 
         let timeline = tenant
             .get_timeline(timeline_id, false)
@@ -563,8 +499,10 @@ async fn get_lsn_by_timestamp_handler(
     let result = timeline.find_lsn_for_timestamp(timestamp_pg, &ctx).await?;
 
     if version.unwrap_or(0) > 1 {
+        #[serde_as]
         #[derive(serde::Serialize)]
         struct Result {
+            #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
             lsn: Lsn,
             kind: &'static str,
         }
@@ -775,7 +713,7 @@ async fn tenant_status(
     check_permission(&request, Some(tenant_id))?;
 
     let tenant_info = async {
-        let tenant = mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, false)?;
+        let tenant = mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, false).await?;
 
         // Calculate total physical size of all timelines
         let mut current_physical_size = 0;
@@ -838,7 +776,7 @@ async fn tenant_size_handler(
     let headers = request.headers();
 
     let ctx = RequestContext::new(TaskKind::MgmtRequest, DownloadBehavior::Download);
-    let tenant = mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, true)?;
+    let tenant = mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, true).await?;
 
     // this can be long operation
     let inputs = tenant
@@ -873,8 +811,10 @@ async fn tenant_size_handler(
     }
 
     /// The type resides in the pageserver not to expose `ModelInputs`.
+    #[serde_with::serde_as]
     #[derive(serde::Serialize)]
     struct TenantHistorySize {
+        #[serde_as(as = "serde_with::DisplayFromStr")]
         id: TenantId,
         /// Size is a mixture of WAL and logical size, so the unit is bytes.
         ///
@@ -1095,7 +1035,7 @@ async fn get_tenant_config_handler(
     let tenant_id: TenantId = parse_request_param(&request, "tenant_id")?;
     check_permission(&request, Some(tenant_id))?;
 
-    let tenant = mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, false)?;
+    let tenant = mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, false).await?;
 
     let response = HashMap::from([
         (
@@ -1154,7 +1094,7 @@ async fn put_tenant_location_config_handler(
             .await
         {
             match e {
-                TenantStateError::SlotError(TenantSlotError::NotFound(_)) => {
+                TenantStateError::NotFound(_) => {
                     // This API is idempotent: a NotFound on a detach is fine.
                 }
                 _ => return Err(e.into()),
@@ -1166,14 +1106,20 @@ async fn put_tenant_location_config_handler(
     let location_conf =
         LocationConf::try_from(&request_data.config).map_err(ApiError::BadRequest)?;
 
-    state
-        .tenant_manager
-        .upsert_location(tenant_id, location_conf, &ctx)
-        .await
-        // TODO: badrequest assumes the caller was asking for something unreasonable, but in
-        // principle we might have hit something like concurrent API calls to the same tenant,
-        // which is not a 400 but a 409.
-        .map_err(ApiError::BadRequest)?;
+    mgr::upsert_location(
+        state.conf,
+        tenant_id,
+        location_conf,
+        state.broker_client.clone(),
+        state.remote_storage.clone(),
+        state.deletion_queue_client.clone(),
+        &ctx,
+    )
+    .await
+    // TODO: badrequest assumes the caller was asking for something unreasonable, but in
+    // principle we might have hit something like concurrent API calls to the same tenant,
+    // which is not a 400 but a 409.
+    .map_err(ApiError::BadRequest)?;
 
     json_response(StatusCode::OK, ())
 }
@@ -1186,6 +1132,7 @@ async fn handle_tenant_break(
     let tenant_id: TenantId = parse_request_param(&r, "tenant_id")?;
 
     let tenant = crate::tenant::mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, true)
+        .await
         .map_err(|_| ApiError::Conflict(String::from("no active tenant found")))?;
 
     tenant.set_broken("broken from test".to_owned()).await;
@@ -1490,7 +1437,7 @@ async fn active_timeline_of_active_tenant(
     tenant_id: TenantId,
     timeline_id: TimelineId,
 ) -> Result<Arc<Timeline>, ApiError> {
-    let tenant = mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, true)?;
+    let tenant = mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, true).await?;
     tenant
         .get_timeline(timeline_id, true)
         .map_err(|e| ApiError::NotFound(e.into()))
@@ -1667,8 +1614,6 @@ where
         );
 
         match handle.await {
-            // TODO: never actually return Err from here, always Ok(...) so that we can log
-            // spanned errors. Call api_error_handler instead and return appropriate Body.
             Ok(result) => result,
             Err(e) => {
                 // The handler task panicked. We have a global panic handler that logs the
@@ -1717,7 +1662,7 @@ where
 pub fn make_router(
     state: Arc<State>,
     launch_ts: &'static LaunchTimestamp,
-    auth: Option<Arc<SwappableJwtAuth>>,
+    auth: Option<Arc<JwtAuth>>,
 ) -> anyhow::Result<RouterBuilder<hyper::Body, ApiError>> {
     let spec = include_bytes!("openapi_spec.yml");
     let mut router = attach_openapi_ui(endpoint::make_router(), spec, "/swagger.yml", "/v1/doc");
@@ -1746,9 +1691,6 @@ pub fn make_router(
         .put("/v1/failpoints", |r| {
             testing_api_handler("manage failpoints", r, failpoints_handler)
         })
-        .post("/v1/reload_auth_validation_keys", |r| {
-            api_handler(r, reload_auth_validation_keys_handler)
-        })
         .get("/v1/tenant", |r| api_handler(r, tenant_list_handler))
         .post("/v1/tenant", |r| api_handler(r, tenant_create_handler))
         .get("/v1/tenant/:tenant_id", |r| api_handler(r, tenant_status))

pageserver/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-#![deny(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
-
 mod auth;
 pub mod basebackup;
 pub mod config;
@@ -63,6 +61,14 @@ pub async fn shutdown_pageserver(deletion_queue: Option<DeletionQueue>, exit_cod
     )
     .await;
 
+    // Shut down any page service tasks.
+    timed(
+        task_mgr::shutdown_tasks(Some(TaskKind::PageRequestHandler), None, None),
+        "shutdown PageRequestHandlers",
+        Duration::from_secs(1),
+    )
+    .await;
+
     // Shut down all the tenants. This flushes everything to disk and kills
     // the checkpoint and GC tasks.
     timed(
@@ -72,15 +78,6 @@ pub async fn shutdown_pageserver(deletion_queue: Option<DeletionQueue>, exit_cod
     )
     .await;
 
-    // Shut down any page service tasks: any in-progress work for particular timelines or tenants
-    // should already have been canclled via mgr::shutdown_all_tenants
-    timed(
-        task_mgr::shutdown_tasks(Some(TaskKind::PageRequestHandler), None, None),
-        "shutdown PageRequestHandlers",
-        Duration::from_secs(1),
-    )
-    .await;
-
     // Best effort to persist any outstanding deletions, to avoid leaking objects
     if let Some(mut deletion_queue) = deletion_queue {
         deletion_queue.shutdown(Duration::from_secs(5)).await;

pageserver/src/metrics.rs

@@ -962,32 +962,6 @@ static REMOTE_TIMELINE_CLIENT_BYTES_FINISHED_COUNTER: Lazy<IntCounterVec> = Lazy
     .expect("failed to define a metric")
 });
 
-pub(crate) struct TenantManagerMetrics {
-    pub(crate) tenant_slots: UIntGauge,
-    pub(crate) tenant_slot_writes: IntCounter,
-    pub(crate) unexpected_errors: IntCounter,
-}
-
-pub(crate) static TENANT_MANAGER: Lazy<TenantManagerMetrics> = Lazy::new(|| {
-    TenantManagerMetrics {
-    tenant_slots: register_uint_gauge!(
-        "pageserver_tenant_manager_slots",
-        "How many slots currently exist, including all attached, secondary and in-progress operations",
-    )
-    .expect("failed to define a metric"),
-    tenant_slot_writes: register_int_counter!(
-        "pageserver_tenant_manager_slot_writes",
-        "Writes to a tenant slot, including all of create/attach/detach/delete"
-    )
-    .expect("failed to define a metric"),
-    unexpected_errors: register_int_counter!(
-        "pageserver_tenant_manager_unexpected_errors_total",
-        "Number of unexpected conditions encountered: nonzero value indicates a non-fatal bug."
-    )
-    .expect("failed to define a metric"),
-}
-});
-
 pub(crate) struct DeletionQueueMetrics {
     pub(crate) keys_submitted: IntCounter,
     pub(crate) keys_dropped: IntCounter,
@@ -1225,6 +1199,15 @@ pub(crate) static WAL_REDO_TIME: Lazy<Histogram> = Lazy::new(|| {
     .expect("failed to define a metric")
 });
 
+pub(crate) static WAL_REDO_WAIT_TIME: Lazy<Histogram> = Lazy::new(|| {
+    register_histogram!(
+        "pageserver_wal_redo_wait_seconds",
+        "Time spent waiting for access to the Postgres WAL redo process",
+        redo_histogram_time_buckets!(),
+    )
+    .expect("failed to define a metric")
+});
+
 pub(crate) static WAL_REDO_RECORDS_HISTOGRAM: Lazy<Histogram> = Lazy::new(|| {
     register_histogram!(
         "pageserver_wal_redo_records_histogram",
@@ -1901,9 +1884,6 @@ pub fn preinitialize_metrics() {
     // Deletion queue stats
     Lazy::force(&DELETION_QUEUE);
 
-    // Tenant manager stats
-    Lazy::force(&TENANT_MANAGER);
-
     // countervecs
     [&BACKGROUND_LOOP_PERIOD_OVERRUN_COUNT]
         .into_iter()
@@ -1919,6 +1899,7 @@ pub fn preinitialize_metrics() {
         &READ_NUM_FS_LAYERS,
         &WAIT_LSN_TIME,
         &WAL_REDO_TIME,
+        &WAL_REDO_WAIT_TIME,
         &WAL_REDO_RECORDS_HISTOGRAM,
         &WAL_REDO_BYTES_HISTOGRAM,
     ]

pageserver/src/page_service.rs

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ use tracing::field;
 use tracing::*;
 use utils::id::ConnectionId;
 use utils::{
-    auth::{Claims, Scope, SwappableJwtAuth},
+    auth::{Claims, JwtAuth, Scope},
     id::{TenantId, TimelineId},
     lsn::Lsn,
     simple_rcu::RcuReadGuard,
@@ -55,20 +55,16 @@ use crate::metrics;
 use crate::metrics::LIVE_CONNECTIONS_COUNT;
 use crate::task_mgr;
 use crate::task_mgr::TaskKind;
+use crate::tenant;
 use crate::tenant::debug_assert_current_span_has_tenant_and_timeline_id;
 use crate::tenant::mgr;
-use crate::tenant::mgr::get_active_tenant_with_timeout;
-use crate::tenant::mgr::GetActiveTenantError;
-use crate::tenant::Timeline;
+use crate::tenant::mgr::GetTenantError;
+use crate::tenant::{Tenant, Timeline};
 use crate::trace::Tracer;
 
 use postgres_ffi::pg_constants::DEFAULTTABLESPACE_OID;
 use postgres_ffi::BLCKSZ;
 
-// How long we may block waiting for a [`TenantSlot::InProgress`]` and/or a [`Tenant`] which
-// is not yet in state [`TenantState::Active`].
-const ACTIVE_TENANT_TIMEOUT: Duration = Duration::from_millis(5000);
-
 /// Read the end of a tar archive.
 ///
 /// A tar archive normally ends with two consecutive blocks of zeros, 512 bytes each.
@@ -122,7 +118,7 @@ async fn read_tar_eof(mut reader: (impl AsyncRead + Unpin)) -> anyhow::Result<()
 pub async fn libpq_listener_main(
     conf: &'static PageServerConf,
     broker_client: storage_broker::BrokerClientChannel,
-    auth: Option<Arc<SwappableJwtAuth>>,
+    auth: Option<Arc<JwtAuth>>,
     listener: TcpListener,
     auth_type: AuthType,
     listener_ctx: RequestContext,
@@ -190,7 +186,7 @@ pub async fn libpq_listener_main(
 async fn page_service_conn_main(
     conf: &'static PageServerConf,
     broker_client: storage_broker::BrokerClientChannel,
-    auth: Option<Arc<SwappableJwtAuth>>,
+    auth: Option<Arc<JwtAuth>>,
     socket: tokio::net::TcpStream,
     auth_type: AuthType,
     connection_ctx: RequestContext,
@@ -218,34 +214,22 @@ async fn page_service_conn_main(
     // no write timeout is used, because the kernel is assumed to error writes after some time.
     let mut socket = tokio_io_timeout::TimeoutReader::new(socket);
 
-    let default_timeout_ms = 10 * 60 * 1000; // 10 minutes by default
-    let socket_timeout_ms = (|| {
-        fail::fail_point!("simulated-bad-compute-connection", |avg_timeout_ms| {
-            // Exponential distribution for simulating
-            // poor network conditions, expect about avg_timeout_ms to be around 15
-            // in tests
-            if let Some(avg_timeout_ms) = avg_timeout_ms {
-                let avg = avg_timeout_ms.parse::<i64>().unwrap() as f32;
-                let u = rand::random::<f32>();
-                ((1.0 - u).ln() / (-avg)) as u64
-            } else {
-                default_timeout_ms
-            }
-        });
-        default_timeout_ms
-    })();
-
-    // A timeout here does not mean the client died, it can happen if it's just idle for
-    // a while: we will tear down this PageServerHandler and instantiate a new one if/when
-    // they reconnect.
-    socket.set_timeout(Some(std::time::Duration::from_millis(socket_timeout_ms)));
+    // timeout should be lower, but trying out multiple days for
+    // <https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/4205>
+    socket.set_timeout(Some(std::time::Duration::from_secs(60 * 60 * 24 * 3)));
     let socket = std::pin::pin!(socket);
 
     // XXX: pgbackend.run() should take the connection_ctx,
     // and create a child per-query context when it invokes process_query.
     // But it's in a shared crate, so, we store connection_ctx inside PageServerHandler
     // and create the per-query context in process_query ourselves.
-    let mut conn_handler = PageServerHandler::new(conf, broker_client, auth, connection_ctx);
+    let mut conn_handler = PageServerHandler::new(
+        conf,
+        broker_client,
+        auth,
+        connection_ctx,
+        task_mgr::shutdown_token(),
+    );
     let pgbackend = PostgresBackend::new_from_io(socket, peer_addr, auth_type, None)?;
 
     match pgbackend
@@ -271,7 +255,7 @@ async fn page_service_conn_main(
 struct PageServerHandler {
     _conf: &'static PageServerConf,
     broker_client: storage_broker::BrokerClientChannel,
-    auth: Option<Arc<SwappableJwtAuth>>,
+    auth: Option<Arc<JwtAuth>>,
     claims: Option<Claims>,
 
     /// The context created for the lifetime of the connection
@@ -279,14 +263,19 @@ struct PageServerHandler {
     /// For each query received over the connection,
     /// `process_query` creates a child context from this one.
     connection_ctx: RequestContext,
+
+    /// A token that should fire when the tenant transitions from
+    /// attached state, or when the pageserver is shutting down.
+    cancel: CancellationToken,
 }
 
 impl PageServerHandler {
     pub fn new(
         conf: &'static PageServerConf,
         broker_client: storage_broker::BrokerClientChannel,
-        auth: Option<Arc<SwappableJwtAuth>>,
+        auth: Option<Arc<JwtAuth>>,
         connection_ctx: RequestContext,
+        cancel: CancellationToken,
     ) -> Self {
         PageServerHandler {
             _conf: conf,
@@ -294,6 +283,7 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
             auth,
             claims: None,
             connection_ctx,
+            cancel,
         }
     }
 
@@ -301,11 +291,7 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
     /// this rather than naked flush() in order to shut down promptly.  Without this, we would
     /// block shutdown of a tenant if a postgres client was failing to consume bytes we send
     /// in the flush.
-    async fn flush_cancellable<IO>(
-        &self,
-        pgb: &mut PostgresBackend<IO>,
-        cancel: &CancellationToken,
-    ) -> Result<(), QueryError>
+    async fn flush_cancellable<IO>(&self, pgb: &mut PostgresBackend<IO>) -> Result<(), QueryError>
     where
         IO: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + Sync + Unpin,
     {
@@ -313,7 +299,7 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
             flush_r = pgb.flush() => {
                 Ok(flush_r?)
             },
-            _ = cancel.cancelled() => {
+            _ = self.cancel.cancelled() => {
                 Err(QueryError::Shutdown)
             }
         )
@@ -322,7 +308,6 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
     fn copyin_stream<'a, IO>(
         &'a self,
         pgb: &'a mut PostgresBackend<IO>,
-        cancel: &'a CancellationToken,
     ) -> impl Stream<Item = io::Result<Bytes>> + 'a
     where
         IO: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + Sync + Unpin,
@@ -332,7 +317,7 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
                 let msg = tokio::select! {
                     biased;
 
-                    _ = cancel.cancelled() => {
+                    _ = self.cancel.cancelled() => {
                         // We were requested to shut down.
                         let msg = "pageserver is shutting down";
                         let _ = pgb.write_message_noflush(&BeMessage::ErrorResponse(msg, None));
@@ -372,7 +357,7 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
                         let query_error = QueryError::Disconnected(ConnectionError::Io(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::ConnectionReset, msg)));
                         // error can't happen here, ErrorResponse serialization should be always ok
                         pgb.write_message_noflush(&BeMessage::ErrorResponse(msg, Some(query_error.pg_error_code()))).map_err(|e| e.into_io_error())?;
-                        self.flush_cancellable(pgb, cancel).await.map_err(|e| io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, e.to_string()))?;
+                        self.flush_cancellable(pgb).await.map_err(|e| io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, e.to_string()))?;
                         Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::ConnectionReset, msg))?;
                     }
                     Err(QueryError::Disconnected(ConnectionError::Io(io_error))) => {
@@ -399,13 +384,12 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
     {
         debug_assert_current_span_has_tenant_and_timeline_id();
 
+        // NOTE: pagerequests handler exits when connection is closed,
+        //       so there is no need to reset the association
+        task_mgr::associate_with(Some(tenant_id), Some(timeline_id));
+
         // Make request tracer if needed
-        let tenant = mgr::get_active_tenant_with_timeout(
-            tenant_id,
-            ACTIVE_TENANT_TIMEOUT,
-            &task_mgr::shutdown_token(),
-        )
-        .await?;
+        let tenant = get_active_tenant_with_timeout(tenant_id, &ctx).await?;
         let mut tracer = if tenant.get_trace_read_requests() {
             let connection_id = ConnectionId::generate();
             let path = tenant
@@ -421,14 +405,9 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
             .get_timeline(timeline_id, true)
             .map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!(e))?;
 
-        // Avoid starting new requests if the timeline has already started shutting down,
-        // and block timeline shutdown until this request is complete, or drops out due
-        // to cancellation.
-        let _timeline_guard = timeline.gate.enter().map_err(|_| QueryError::Shutdown)?;
-
         // switch client to COPYBOTH
         pgb.write_message_noflush(&BeMessage::CopyBothResponse)?;
-        self.flush_cancellable(pgb, &timeline.cancel).await?;
+        self.flush_cancellable(pgb).await?;
 
         let metrics = metrics::SmgrQueryTimePerTimeline::new(&tenant_id, &timeline_id);
 
@@ -436,7 +415,7 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
             let msg = tokio::select! {
                 biased;
 
-                _ = timeline.cancel.cancelled() => {
+                _ = self.cancel.cancelled() => {
                     // We were requested to shut down.
                     info!("shutdown request received in page handler");
                     return Err(QueryError::Shutdown)
@@ -511,24 +490,9 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
                 }
             };
 
-            if let Err(e) = &response {
-                // Requests may fail as soon as we are Stopping, even if the Timeline's cancellation token wasn't fired yet,
-                // because wait_lsn etc will drop out
-                // is_stopping(): [`Timeline::flush_and_shutdown`] has entered
-                // is_canceled(): [`Timeline::shutdown`]` has entered
-                if timeline.cancel.is_cancelled() || timeline.is_stopping() {
-                    // If we fail to fulfil a request during shutdown, which may be _because_ of
-                    // shutdown, then do not send the error to the client.  Instead just drop the
-                    // connection.
-                    span.in_scope(|| info!("dropped response during shutdown: {e:#}"));
-                    return Err(QueryError::Shutdown);
-                }
-            }
-
             let response = response.unwrap_or_else(|e| {
                 // print the all details to the log with {:#}, but for the client the
-                // error message is enough.  Do not log if shutting down, as the anyhow::Error
-                // here includes cancellation which is not an error.
+                // error message is enough
                 span.in_scope(|| error!("error reading relation or page version: {:#}", e));
                 PagestreamBeMessage::Error(PagestreamErrorResponse {
                     message: e.to_string(),
@@ -536,7 +500,7 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
             });
 
             pgb.write_message_noflush(&BeMessage::CopyData(&response.serialize()))?;
-            self.flush_cancellable(pgb, &timeline.cancel).await?;
+            self.flush_cancellable(pgb).await?;
         }
         Ok(())
     }
@@ -558,14 +522,10 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
     {
         debug_assert_current_span_has_tenant_and_timeline_id();
 
+        task_mgr::associate_with(Some(tenant_id), Some(timeline_id));
         // Create empty timeline
         info!("creating new timeline");
-        let tenant = get_active_tenant_with_timeout(
-            tenant_id,
-            ACTIVE_TENANT_TIMEOUT,
-            &task_mgr::shutdown_token(),
-        )
-        .await?;
+        let tenant = get_active_tenant_with_timeout(tenant_id, &ctx).await?;
         let timeline = tenant
             .create_empty_timeline(timeline_id, base_lsn, pg_version, &ctx)
             .await?;
@@ -583,9 +543,9 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
         // Import basebackup provided via CopyData
         info!("importing basebackup");
         pgb.write_message_noflush(&BeMessage::CopyInResponse)?;
-        self.flush_cancellable(pgb, &tenant.cancel).await?;
+        self.flush_cancellable(pgb).await?;
 
-        let mut copyin_reader = pin!(StreamReader::new(self.copyin_stream(pgb, &tenant.cancel)));
+        let mut copyin_reader = pin!(StreamReader::new(self.copyin_stream(pgb)));
         timeline
             .import_basebackup_from_tar(
                 &mut copyin_reader,
@@ -622,10 +582,9 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
         IO: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Send + Sync + Unpin,
     {
         debug_assert_current_span_has_tenant_and_timeline_id();
+        task_mgr::associate_with(Some(tenant_id), Some(timeline_id));
 
-        let timeline = self
-            .get_active_tenant_timeline(tenant_id, timeline_id)
-            .await?;
+        let timeline = get_active_tenant_timeline(tenant_id, timeline_id, &ctx).await?;
         let last_record_lsn = timeline.get_last_record_lsn();
         if last_record_lsn != start_lsn {
             return Err(QueryError::Other(
@@ -639,8 +598,8 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
         // Import wal provided via CopyData
         info!("importing wal");
         pgb.write_message_noflush(&BeMessage::CopyInResponse)?;
-        self.flush_cancellable(pgb, &timeline.cancel).await?;
-        let mut copyin_reader = pin!(StreamReader::new(self.copyin_stream(pgb, &timeline.cancel)));
+        self.flush_cancellable(pgb).await?;
+        let mut copyin_reader = pin!(StreamReader::new(self.copyin_stream(pgb)));
         import_wal_from_tar(&timeline, &mut copyin_reader, start_lsn, end_lsn, &ctx).await?;
         info!("wal import complete");
 
@@ -833,9 +792,7 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
         let started = std::time::Instant::now();
 
         // check that the timeline exists
-        let timeline = self
-            .get_active_tenant_timeline(tenant_id, timeline_id)
-            .await?;
+        let timeline = get_active_tenant_timeline(tenant_id, timeline_id, &ctx).await?;
         let latest_gc_cutoff_lsn = timeline.get_latest_gc_cutoff_lsn();
         if let Some(lsn) = lsn {
             // Backup was requested at a particular LSN. Wait for it to arrive.
@@ -850,7 +807,7 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
 
         // switch client to COPYOUT
         pgb.write_message_noflush(&BeMessage::CopyOutResponse)?;
-        self.flush_cancellable(pgb, &timeline.cancel).await?;
+        self.flush_cancellable(pgb).await?;
 
         // Send a tarball of the latest layer on the timeline. Compress if not
         // fullbackup. TODO Compress in that case too (tests need to be updated)
@@ -902,7 +859,7 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
         }
 
         pgb.write_message_noflush(&BeMessage::CopyDone)?;
-        self.flush_cancellable(pgb, &timeline.cancel).await?;
+        self.flush_cancellable(pgb).await?;
 
         let basebackup_after = started
             .elapsed()
@@ -920,7 +877,7 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
 
     // when accessing management api supply None as an argument
     // when using to authorize tenant pass corresponding tenant id
-    fn check_permission(&self, tenant_id: Option<TenantId>) -> Result<(), QueryError> {
+    fn check_permission(&self, tenant_id: Option<TenantId>) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
         if self.auth.is_none() {
             // auth is set to Trust, nothing to check so just return ok
             return Ok(());
@@ -932,26 +889,7 @@ impl PageServerHandler {
             .claims
             .as_ref()
             .expect("claims presence already checked");
-        check_permission(claims, tenant_id).map_err(|e| QueryError::Unauthorized(e.0))
-    }
-
-    /// Shorthand for getting a reference to a Timeline of an Active tenant.
-    async fn get_active_tenant_timeline(
-        &self,
-        tenant_id: TenantId,
-        timeline_id: TimelineId,
-    ) -> Result<Arc<Timeline>, GetActiveTimelineError> {
-        let tenant = get_active_tenant_with_timeout(
-            tenant_id,
-            ACTIVE_TENANT_TIMEOUT,
-            &task_mgr::shutdown_token(),
-        )
-        .await
-        .map_err(GetActiveTimelineError::Tenant)?;
-        let timeline = tenant
-            .get_timeline(timeline_id, true)
-            .map_err(|e| GetActiveTimelineError::Timeline(anyhow::anyhow!(e)))?;
-        Ok(timeline)
+        check_permission(claims, tenant_id)
     }
 }
 
@@ -971,17 +909,16 @@ where
             .auth
             .as_ref()
             .unwrap()
-            .decode(str::from_utf8(jwt_response).context("jwt response is not UTF-8")?)
-            .map_err(|e| QueryError::Unauthorized(e.0))?;
+            .decode(str::from_utf8(jwt_response).context("jwt response is not UTF-8")?)?;
 
         if matches!(data.claims.scope, Scope::Tenant) && data.claims.tenant_id.is_none() {
-            return Err(QueryError::Unauthorized(
-                "jwt token scope is Tenant, but tenant id is missing".into(),
-            ));
+            return Err(QueryError::Other(anyhow::anyhow!(
+                "jwt token scope is Tenant, but tenant id is missing"
+            )));
         }
 
-        debug!(
-            "jwt scope check succeeded for scope: {:#?} by tenant id: {:?}",
+        info!(
+            "jwt auth succeeded for scope: {:#?} by tenant id: {:?}",
             data.claims.scope, data.claims.tenant_id,
         );
 
@@ -1003,13 +940,9 @@ where
         pgb: &mut PostgresBackend<IO>,
         query_string: &str,
     ) -> Result<(), QueryError> {
-        fail::fail_point!("simulated-bad-compute-connection", |_| {
-            info!("Hit failpoint for bad connection");
-            Err(QueryError::SimulatedConnectionError)
-        });
-
         let ctx = self.connection_ctx.attached_child();
         debug!("process query {query_string:?}");
+
         if query_string.starts_with("pagestream ") {
             let (_, params_raw) = query_string.split_at("pagestream ".len());
             let params = params_raw.split(' ').collect::<Vec<_>>();
@@ -1115,9 +1048,7 @@ where
                 .record("timeline_id", field::display(timeline_id));
 
             self.check_permission(Some(tenant_id))?;
-            let timeline = self
-                .get_active_tenant_timeline(tenant_id, timeline_id)
-                .await?;
+            let timeline = get_active_tenant_timeline(tenant_id, timeline_id, &ctx).await?;
 
             let end_of_timeline = timeline.get_last_record_rlsn();
 
@@ -1301,12 +1232,7 @@ where
 
             self.check_permission(Some(tenant_id))?;
 
-            let tenant = get_active_tenant_with_timeout(
-                tenant_id,
-                ACTIVE_TENANT_TIMEOUT,
-                &task_mgr::shutdown_token(),
-            )
-            .await?;
+            let tenant = get_active_tenant_with_timeout(tenant_id, &ctx).await?;
             pgb.write_message_noflush(&BeMessage::RowDescription(&[
                 RowDescriptor::int8_col(b"checkpoint_distance"),
                 RowDescriptor::int8_col(b"checkpoint_timeout"),
@@ -1352,16 +1278,67 @@ where
     }
 }
 
+#[derive(thiserror::Error, Debug)]
+enum GetActiveTenantError {
+    #[error(
+        "Timed out waiting {wait_time:?} for tenant active state. Latest state: {latest_state:?}"
+    )]
+    WaitForActiveTimeout {
+        latest_state: TenantState,
+        wait_time: Duration,
+    },
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    NotFound(GetTenantError),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    WaitTenantActive(tenant::WaitToBecomeActiveError),
+}
+
 impl From<GetActiveTenantError> for QueryError {
     fn from(e: GetActiveTenantError) -> Self {
         match e {
             GetActiveTenantError::WaitForActiveTimeout { .. } => QueryError::Disconnected(
                 ConnectionError::Io(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::TimedOut, e.to_string())),
             ),
-            GetActiveTenantError::WillNotBecomeActive(TenantState::Stopping { .. }) => {
-                QueryError::Shutdown
+            GetActiveTenantError::WaitTenantActive(e) => QueryError::Other(anyhow::Error::new(e)),
+            GetActiveTenantError::NotFound(e) => QueryError::Other(anyhow::Error::new(e)),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Get active tenant.
+///
+/// If the tenant is Loading, waits for it to become Active, for up to 30 s. That
+/// ensures that queries don't fail immediately after pageserver startup, because
+/// all tenants are still loading.
+async fn get_active_tenant_with_timeout(
+    tenant_id: TenantId,
+    _ctx: &RequestContext, /* require get a context to support cancellation in the future */
+) -> Result<Arc<Tenant>, GetActiveTenantError> {
+    let tenant = match mgr::get_tenant(tenant_id, false).await {
+        Ok(tenant) => tenant,
+        Err(e @ GetTenantError::NotFound(_)) => return Err(GetActiveTenantError::NotFound(e)),
+        Err(GetTenantError::NotActive(_)) => {
+            unreachable!("we're calling get_tenant with active_only=false")
+        }
+        Err(GetTenantError::Broken(_)) => {
+            unreachable!("we're calling get_tenant with active_only=false")
+        }
+    };
+    let wait_time = Duration::from_secs(30);
+    match tokio::time::timeout(wait_time, tenant.wait_to_become_active()).await {
+        Ok(Ok(())) => Ok(tenant),
+        // no .context(), the error message is good enough and some tests depend on it
+        Ok(Err(e)) => Err(GetActiveTenantError::WaitTenantActive(e)),
+        Err(_) => {
+            let latest_state = tenant.current_state();
+            if latest_state == TenantState::Active {
+                Ok(tenant)
+            } else {
+                Err(GetActiveTenantError::WaitForActiveTimeout {
+                    latest_state,
+                    wait_time,
+                })
             }
-            e => QueryError::Other(anyhow::anyhow!(e)),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -1382,3 +1359,18 @@ impl From<GetActiveTimelineError> for QueryError {
         }
     }
 }
+
+/// Shorthand for getting a reference to a Timeline of an Active tenant.
+async fn get_active_tenant_timeline(
+    tenant_id: TenantId,
+    timeline_id: TimelineId,
+    ctx: &RequestContext,
+) -> Result<Arc<Timeline>, GetActiveTimelineError> {
+    let tenant = get_active_tenant_with_timeout(tenant_id, ctx)
+        .await
+        .map_err(GetActiveTimelineError::Tenant)?;
+    let timeline = tenant
+        .get_timeline(timeline_id, true)
+        .map_err(|e| GetActiveTimelineError::Timeline(anyhow::anyhow!(e)))?;
+    Ok(timeline)
+}

pageserver/src/pgdatadir_mapping.rs

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use std::collections::{hash_map, HashMap, HashSet};
 use std::ops::ControlFlow;
 use std::ops::Range;
+use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
 use tracing::{debug, trace, warn};
 use utils::{bin_ser::BeSer, lsn::Lsn};
 
@@ -43,17 +44,6 @@ pub enum CalculateLogicalSizeError {
     Other(#[from] anyhow::Error),
 }
 
-impl From<PageReconstructError> for CalculateLogicalSizeError {
-    fn from(pre: PageReconstructError) -> Self {
-        match pre {
-            PageReconstructError::AncestorStopping(_) | PageReconstructError::Cancelled => {
-                Self::Cancelled
-            }
-            _ => Self::Other(pre.into()),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 #[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)]
 pub enum RelationError {
     #[error("Relation Already Exists")]
@@ -577,22 +567,30 @@ impl Timeline {
     pub async fn get_current_logical_size_non_incremental(
         &self,
         lsn: Lsn,
+        cancel: CancellationToken,
         ctx: &RequestContext,
     ) -> Result<u64, CalculateLogicalSizeError> {
         crate::tenant::debug_assert_current_span_has_tenant_and_timeline_id();
 
         // Fetch list of database dirs and iterate them
-        let buf = self.get(DBDIR_KEY, lsn, ctx).await?;
+        let buf = self.get(DBDIR_KEY, lsn, ctx).await.context("read dbdir")?;
         let dbdir = DbDirectory::des(&buf).context("deserialize db directory")?;
 
         let mut total_size: u64 = 0;
         for (spcnode, dbnode) in dbdir.dbdirs.keys() {
-            for rel in self.list_rels(*spcnode, *dbnode, lsn, ctx).await? {
-                if self.cancel.is_cancelled() {
+            for rel in self
+                .list_rels(*spcnode, *dbnode, lsn, ctx)
+                .await
+                .context("list rels")?
+            {
+                if cancel.is_cancelled() {
                     return Err(CalculateLogicalSizeError::Cancelled);
                 }
                 let relsize_key = rel_size_to_key(rel);
-                let mut buf = self.get(relsize_key, lsn, ctx).await?;
+                let mut buf = self
+                    .get(relsize_key, lsn, ctx)
+                    .await
+                    .with_context(|| format!("read relation size of {rel:?}"))?;
                 let relsize = buf.get_u32_le();
 
                 total_size += relsize as u64;
@@ -1288,11 +1286,9 @@ impl<'a> DatadirModification<'a> {
         self.pending_nblocks = 0;
 
         for (key, value) in self.pending_updates.drain() {
-            tracing::debug!("commit: put {} @ {}", key, lsn);
             writer.put(key, lsn, &value, ctx).await?;
         }
         for key_range in self.pending_deletions.drain(..) {
-            tracing::debug!("commit: delete {:?} @ {}", key_range, lsn);
             writer.delete(key_range, lsn).await?;
         }
 
@@ -1305,10 +1301,6 @@ impl<'a> DatadirModification<'a> {
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    pub fn is_no_op(&self) -> bool {
-        self.pending_updates.is_empty() && self.pending_deletions.is_empty()
-    }
-
     // Internal helper functions to batch the modifications
 
     async fn get(&self, key: Key, ctx: &RequestContext) -> Result<Bytes, PageReconstructError> {
@@ -1520,7 +1512,7 @@ fn rel_dir_to_key(spcnode: Oid, dbnode: Oid) -> Key {
     }
 }
 
-pub fn rel_block_to_key(rel: RelTag, blknum: BlockNumber) -> Key {
+fn rel_block_to_key(rel: RelTag, blknum: BlockNumber) -> Key {
     Key {
         field1: 0x00,
         field2: rel.spcnode,

pageserver/src/repository.rs

@@ -1,11 +1,106 @@
 use crate::walrecord::NeonWalRecord;
-use anyhow::Result;
+use anyhow::{bail, Result};
+use byteorder::{ByteOrder, BE};
 use bytes::Bytes;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use std::fmt;
 use std::ops::{AddAssign, Range};
 use std::time::Duration;
 
-pub use pageserver_api::key::{Key, KEY_SIZE};
+/// Key used in the Repository kv-store.
+///
+/// The Repository treats this as an opaque struct, but see the code in pgdatadir_mapping.rs
+/// for what we actually store in these fields.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Hash, PartialEq, Eq, Ord, PartialOrd, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct Key {
+    pub field1: u8,
+    pub field2: u32,
+    pub field3: u32,
+    pub field4: u32,
+    pub field5: u8,
+    pub field6: u32,
+}
+
+pub const KEY_SIZE: usize = 18;
+
+impl Key {
+    /// 'field2' is used to store tablespaceid for relations and small enum numbers for other relish.
+    /// As long as Neon does not support tablespace (because of lack of access to local file system),
+    /// we can assume that only some predefined namespace OIDs are used which can fit in u16
+    pub fn to_i128(&self) -> i128 {
+        assert!(self.field2 < 0xFFFF || self.field2 == 0xFFFFFFFF || self.field2 == 0x22222222);
+        (((self.field1 & 0xf) as i128) << 120)
+            | (((self.field2 & 0xFFFF) as i128) << 104)
+            | ((self.field3 as i128) << 72)
+            | ((self.field4 as i128) << 40)
+            | ((self.field5 as i128) << 32)
+            | self.field6 as i128
+    }
+
+    pub const fn from_i128(x: i128) -> Self {
+        Key {
+            field1: ((x >> 120) & 0xf) as u8,
+            field2: ((x >> 104) & 0xFFFF) as u32,
+            field3: (x >> 72) as u32,
+            field4: (x >> 40) as u32,
+            field5: (x >> 32) as u8,
+            field6: x as u32,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn next(&self) -> Key {
+        self.add(1)
+    }
+
+    pub fn add(&self, x: u32) -> Key {
+        let mut key = *self;
+
+        let r = key.field6.overflowing_add(x);
+        key.field6 = r.0;
+        if r.1 {
+            let r = key.field5.overflowing_add(1);
+            key.field5 = r.0;
+            if r.1 {
+                let r = key.field4.overflowing_add(1);
+                key.field4 = r.0;
+                if r.1 {
+                    let r = key.field3.overflowing_add(1);
+                    key.field3 = r.0;
+                    if r.1 {
+                        let r = key.field2.overflowing_add(1);
+                        key.field2 = r.0;
+                        if r.1 {
+                            let r = key.field1.overflowing_add(1);
+                            key.field1 = r.0;
+                            assert!(!r.1);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        key
+    }
+
+    pub fn from_slice(b: &[u8]) -> Self {
+        Key {
+            field1: b[0],
+            field2: u32::from_be_bytes(b[1..5].try_into().unwrap()),
+            field3: u32::from_be_bytes(b[5..9].try_into().unwrap()),
+            field4: u32::from_be_bytes(b[9..13].try_into().unwrap()),
+            field5: b[13],
+            field6: u32::from_be_bytes(b[14..18].try_into().unwrap()),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn write_to_byte_slice(&self, buf: &mut [u8]) {
+        buf[0] = self.field1;
+        BE::write_u32(&mut buf[1..5], self.field2);
+        BE::write_u32(&mut buf[5..9], self.field3);
+        BE::write_u32(&mut buf[9..13], self.field4);
+        buf[13] = self.field5;
+        BE::write_u32(&mut buf[14..18], self.field6);
+    }
+}
 
 pub fn key_range_size(key_range: &Range<Key>) -> u32 {
     let start = key_range.start;
@@ -34,6 +129,49 @@ pub fn singleton_range(key: Key) -> Range<Key> {
     key..key.next()
 }
 
+impl fmt::Display for Key {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        write!(
+            f,
+            "{:02X}{:08X}{:08X}{:08X}{:02X}{:08X}",
+            self.field1, self.field2, self.field3, self.field4, self.field5, self.field6
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+impl Key {
+    pub const MIN: Key = Key {
+        field1: u8::MIN,
+        field2: u32::MIN,
+        field3: u32::MIN,
+        field4: u32::MIN,
+        field5: u8::MIN,
+        field6: u32::MIN,
+    };
+    pub const MAX: Key = Key {
+        field1: u8::MAX,
+        field2: u32::MAX,
+        field3: u32::MAX,
+        field4: u32::MAX,
+        field5: u8::MAX,
+        field6: u32::MAX,
+    };
+
+    pub fn from_hex(s: &str) -> Result<Self> {
+        if s.len() != 36 {
+            bail!("parse error");
+        }
+        Ok(Key {
+            field1: u8::from_str_radix(&s[0..2], 16)?,
+            field2: u32::from_str_radix(&s[2..10], 16)?,
+            field3: u32::from_str_radix(&s[10..18], 16)?,
+            field4: u32::from_str_radix(&s[18..26], 16)?,
+            field5: u8::from_str_radix(&s[26..28], 16)?,
+            field6: u32::from_str_radix(&s[28..36], 16)?,
+        })
+    }
+}
+
 /// A 'value' stored for a one Key.
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub enum Value {

pageserver/src/task_mgr.rs

@@ -299,6 +299,10 @@ pub enum TaskKind {
 
 #[derive(Default)]
 struct MutableTaskState {
+    /// Tenant and timeline that this task is associated with.
+    tenant_id: Option<TenantId>,
+    timeline_id: Option<TimelineId>,
+
     /// Handle for waiting for the task to exit. It can be None, if the
     /// the task has already exited.
     join_handle: Option<JoinHandle<()>>,
@@ -315,11 +319,6 @@ struct PageServerTask {
     // To request task shutdown, just cancel this token.
     cancel: CancellationToken,
 
-    /// Tasks may optionally be launched for a particular tenant/timeline, enabling
-    /// later cancelling tasks for that tenant/timeline in [`shutdown_tasks`]
-    tenant_id: Option<TenantId>,
-    timeline_id: Option<TimelineId>,
-
     mutable: Mutex<MutableTaskState>,
 }
 
@@ -345,9 +344,11 @@ where
         kind,
         name: name.to_string(),
         cancel: cancel.clone(),
-        tenant_id,
-        timeline_id,
-        mutable: Mutex::new(MutableTaskState { join_handle: None }),
+        mutable: Mutex::new(MutableTaskState {
+            tenant_id,
+            timeline_id,
+            join_handle: None,
+        }),
     });
 
     TASKS.lock().unwrap().insert(task_id, Arc::clone(&task));
@@ -417,6 +418,8 @@ async fn task_finish(
 
     let mut shutdown_process = false;
     {
+        let task_mut = task.mutable.lock().unwrap();
+
         match result {
             Ok(Ok(())) => {
                 debug!("Task '{}' exited normally", task_name);
@@ -425,13 +428,13 @@ async fn task_finish(
                 if shutdown_process_on_error {
                     error!(
                         "Shutting down: task '{}' tenant_id: {:?}, timeline_id: {:?} exited with error: {:?}",
-                        task_name, task.tenant_id, task.timeline_id, err
+                        task_name, task_mut.tenant_id, task_mut.timeline_id, err
                     );
                     shutdown_process = true;
                 } else {
                     error!(
                         "Task '{}' tenant_id: {:?}, timeline_id: {:?} exited with error: {:?}",
-                        task_name, task.tenant_id, task.timeline_id, err
+                        task_name, task_mut.tenant_id, task_mut.timeline_id, err
                     );
                 }
             }
@@ -439,13 +442,13 @@ async fn task_finish(
                 if shutdown_process_on_error {
                     error!(
                         "Shutting down: task '{}' tenant_id: {:?}, timeline_id: {:?} panicked: {:?}",
-                        task_name, task.tenant_id, task.timeline_id, err
+                        task_name, task_mut.tenant_id, task_mut.timeline_id, err
                     );
                     shutdown_process = true;
                 } else {
                     error!(
                         "Task '{}' tenant_id: {:?}, timeline_id: {:?} panicked: {:?}",
-                        task_name, task.tenant_id, task.timeline_id, err
+                        task_name, task_mut.tenant_id, task_mut.timeline_id, err
                     );
                 }
             }
@@ -457,6 +460,17 @@ async fn task_finish(
     }
 }
 
+// expected to be called from the task of the given id.
+pub fn associate_with(tenant_id: Option<TenantId>, timeline_id: Option<TimelineId>) {
+    CURRENT_TASK.with(|ct| {
+        let mut task_mut = ct.mutable.lock().unwrap();
+        task_mut.tenant_id = tenant_id;
+        task_mut.timeline_id = timeline_id;
+    });
+}
+
+/// Is there a task running that matches the criteria
+
 /// Signal and wait for tasks to shut down.
 ///
 ///
@@ -479,16 +493,17 @@ pub async fn shutdown_tasks(
     {
         let tasks = TASKS.lock().unwrap();
         for task in tasks.values() {
+            let task_mut = task.mutable.lock().unwrap();
             if (kind.is_none() || Some(task.kind) == kind)
-                && (tenant_id.is_none() || task.tenant_id == tenant_id)
-                && (timeline_id.is_none() || task.timeline_id == timeline_id)
+                && (tenant_id.is_none() || task_mut.tenant_id == tenant_id)
+                && (timeline_id.is_none() || task_mut.timeline_id == timeline_id)
             {
                 task.cancel.cancel();
                 victim_tasks.push((
                     Arc::clone(task),
                     task.kind,
-                    task.tenant_id,
-                    task.timeline_id,
+                    task_mut.tenant_id,
+                    task_mut.timeline_id,
                 ));
             }
         }

pageserver/src/tenant.rs

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ use anyhow::{bail, Context};
 use camino::{Utf8Path, Utf8PathBuf};
 use futures::FutureExt;
 use pageserver_api::models::TimelineState;
-use pageserver_api::shard::ShardIdentity;
 use remote_storage::DownloadError;
 use remote_storage::GenericRemoteStorage;
 use storage_broker::BrokerClientChannel;
@@ -27,7 +26,6 @@ use tracing::*;
 use utils::completion;
 use utils::crashsafe::path_with_suffix_extension;
 use utils::fs_ext;
-use utils::sync::gate::Gate;
 
 use std::cmp::min;
 use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;
@@ -56,8 +54,6 @@ use self::config::TenantConf;
 use self::delete::DeleteTenantFlow;
 use self::metadata::LoadMetadataError;
 use self::metadata::TimelineMetadata;
-use self::mgr::GetActiveTenantError;
-use self::mgr::GetTenantError;
 use self::mgr::TenantsMap;
 use self::remote_timeline_client::RemoteTimelineClient;
 use self::timeline::uninit::TimelineUninitMark;
@@ -170,7 +166,6 @@ pub struct TenantSharedResources {
 /// for an attached tenant is a subset of the [`LocationConf`], represented
 /// in this struct.
 pub(super) struct AttachedTenantConf {
-    shard: ShardIdentity,
     tenant_conf: TenantConfOpt,
     location: AttachedLocationConfig,
 }
@@ -179,7 +174,6 @@ impl AttachedTenantConf {
     fn try_from(location_conf: LocationConf) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
         match &location_conf.mode {
             LocationMode::Attached(attach_conf) => Ok(Self {
-                shard: location_conf.shard,
                 tenant_conf: location_conf.tenant_conf,
                 location: attach_conf.clone(),
             }),
@@ -258,20 +252,6 @@ pub struct Tenant {
     eviction_task_tenant_state: tokio::sync::Mutex<EvictionTaskTenantState>,
 
     pub(crate) delete_progress: Arc<tokio::sync::Mutex<DeleteTenantFlow>>,
-
-    // Cancellation token fires when we have entered shutdown().  This is a parent of
-    // Timelines' cancellation token.
-    pub(crate) cancel: CancellationToken,
-
-    // Users of the Tenant such as the page service must take this Gate to avoid
-    // trying to use a Tenant which is shutting down.
-    pub(crate) gate: Gate,
-}
-
-impl std::fmt::Debug for Tenant {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
-        write!(f, "{} ({})", self.tenant_id, self.current_state())
-    }
 }
 
 pub(crate) enum WalRedoManager {
@@ -379,6 +359,34 @@ impl Debug for SetStoppingError {
     }
 }
 
+#[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)]
+pub(crate) enum WaitToBecomeActiveError {
+    WillNotBecomeActive {
+        tenant_id: TenantId,
+        state: TenantState,
+    },
+    TenantDropped {
+        tenant_id: TenantId,
+    },
+}
+
+impl std::fmt::Display for WaitToBecomeActiveError {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        match self {
+            WaitToBecomeActiveError::WillNotBecomeActive { tenant_id, state } => {
+                write!(
+                    f,
+                    "Tenant {} will not become active. Current state: {:?}",
+                    tenant_id, state
+                )
+            }
+            WaitToBecomeActiveError::TenantDropped { tenant_id } => {
+                write!(f, "Tenant {tenant_id} will not become active (dropped)")
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 #[derive(thiserror::Error, Debug)]
 pub enum CreateTimelineError {
     #[error("a timeline with the given ID already exists")]
@@ -387,8 +395,6 @@ pub enum CreateTimelineError {
     AncestorLsn(anyhow::Error),
     #[error("ancestor timeline is not active")]
     AncestorNotActive,
-    #[error("tenant shutting down")]
-    ShuttingDown,
     #[error(transparent)]
     Other(#[from] anyhow::Error),
 }
@@ -520,7 +526,7 @@ impl Tenant {
         resources: TenantSharedResources,
         attached_conf: AttachedTenantConf,
         init_order: Option<InitializationOrder>,
-        tenants: &'static std::sync::RwLock<TenantsMap>,
+        tenants: &'static tokio::sync::RwLock<TenantsMap>,
         mode: SpawnMode,
         ctx: &RequestContext,
     ) -> anyhow::Result<Arc<Tenant>> {
@@ -688,11 +694,9 @@ impl Tenant {
         // Get list of remote timelines
         // download index files for every tenant timeline
         info!("listing remote timelines");
-        let shard = self.tenant_conf.read().unwrap().shard.clone();
         let (remote_timeline_ids, other_keys) = remote_timeline_client::list_remote_timelines(
             remote_storage,
             self.tenant_id,
-            &shard,
             cancel.clone(),
         )
         .await?;
@@ -1153,7 +1157,6 @@ impl Tenant {
                 self.deletion_queue_client.clone(),
                 self.conf,
                 self.tenant_id,
-                self.tenant_conf.read().unwrap().shard.clone(),
                 timeline_id,
                 self.generation,
             );
@@ -1521,11 +1524,6 @@ impl Tenant {
             )));
         }
 
-        let _gate = self
-            .gate
-            .enter()
-            .map_err(|_| CreateTimelineError::ShuttingDown)?;
-
         if let Ok(existing) = self.get_timeline(new_timeline_id, false) {
             debug!("timeline {new_timeline_id} already exists");
 
@@ -1810,7 +1808,6 @@ impl Tenant {
         freeze_and_flush: bool,
     ) -> Result<(), completion::Barrier> {
         span::debug_assert_current_span_has_tenant_id();
-
         // Set tenant (and its timlines) to Stoppping state.
         //
         // Since we can only transition into Stopping state after activation is complete,
@@ -1836,7 +1833,6 @@ impl Tenant {
             }
             Err(SetStoppingError::AlreadyStopping(other)) => {
                 // give caller the option to wait for this this shutdown
-                info!("Tenant::shutdown: AlreadyStopping");
                 return Err(other);
             }
         };
@@ -1847,16 +1843,9 @@ impl Tenant {
             timelines.values().for_each(|timeline| {
                 let timeline = Arc::clone(timeline);
                 let span = Span::current();
-                js.spawn(async move {
-                    if freeze_and_flush {
-                        timeline.flush_and_shutdown().instrument(span).await
-                    } else {
-                        timeline.shutdown().instrument(span).await
-                    }
-                });
+                js.spawn(async move { timeline.shutdown(freeze_and_flush).instrument(span).await });
             })
         };
-        tracing::info!("Waiting for timelines...");
         while let Some(res) = js.join_next().await {
             match res {
                 Ok(()) => {}
@@ -1866,21 +1855,12 @@ impl Tenant {
             }
         }
 
-        // We cancel the Tenant's cancellation token _after_ the timelines have all shut down.  This permits
-        // them to continue to do work during their shutdown methods, e.g. flushing data.
-        tracing::debug!("Cancelling CancellationToken");
-        self.cancel.cancel();
-
         // shutdown all tenant and timeline tasks: gc, compaction, page service
         // No new tasks will be started for this tenant because it's in `Stopping` state.
         //
         // this will additionally shutdown and await all timeline tasks.
-        tracing::debug!("Waiting for tasks...");
         task_mgr::shutdown_tasks(None, Some(self.tenant_id), None).await;
 
-        // Wait for any in-flight operations to complete
-        self.gate.close().await;
-
         Ok(())
     }
 
@@ -2041,7 +2021,7 @@ impl Tenant {
         self.state.subscribe()
     }
 
-    pub(crate) async fn wait_to_become_active(&self) -> Result<(), GetActiveTenantError> {
+    pub(crate) async fn wait_to_become_active(&self) -> Result<(), WaitToBecomeActiveError> {
         let mut receiver = self.state.subscribe();
         loop {
             let current_state = receiver.borrow_and_update().clone();
@@ -2049,9 +2029,11 @@ impl Tenant {
                 TenantState::Loading | TenantState::Attaching | TenantState::Activating(_) => {
                     // in these states, there's a chance that we can reach ::Active
                     receiver.changed().await.map_err(
-                        |_e: tokio::sync::watch::error::RecvError|
-                            // Tenant existed but was dropped: report it as non-existent
-                            GetActiveTenantError::NotFound(GetTenantError::NotFound(self.tenant_id))
+                        |_e: tokio::sync::watch::error::RecvError| {
+                            WaitToBecomeActiveError::TenantDropped {
+                                tenant_id: self.tenant_id,
+                            }
+                        },
                     )?;
                 }
                 TenantState::Active { .. } => {
@@ -2059,7 +2041,10 @@ impl Tenant {
                 }
                 TenantState::Broken { .. } | TenantState::Stopping { .. } => {
                     // There's no chance the tenant can transition back into ::Active
-                    return Err(GetActiveTenantError::WillNotBecomeActive(current_state));
+                    return Err(WaitToBecomeActiveError::WillNotBecomeActive {
+                        tenant_id: self.tenant_id,
+                        state: current_state,
+                    });
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -2125,14 +2110,6 @@ where
 }
 
 impl Tenant {
-    pub fn get_tenant_id(&self) -> TenantId {
-        self.tenant_id
-    }
-
-    pub(crate) fn get_shard(&self) -> ShardIdentity {
-        self.tenant_conf.read().unwrap().shard.clone()
-    }
-
     pub fn tenant_specific_overrides(&self) -> TenantConfOpt {
         self.tenant_conf.read().unwrap().tenant_conf
     }
@@ -2290,7 +2267,6 @@ impl Tenant {
             initial_logical_size_can_start.cloned(),
             initial_logical_size_attempt.cloned().flatten(),
             state,
-            self.cancel.child_token(),
         );
 
         Ok(timeline)
@@ -2380,8 +2356,6 @@ impl Tenant {
             cached_synthetic_tenant_size: Arc::new(AtomicU64::new(0)),
             eviction_task_tenant_state: tokio::sync::Mutex::new(EvictionTaskTenantState::default()),
             delete_progress: Arc::new(tokio::sync::Mutex::new(DeleteTenantFlow::default())),
-            cancel: CancellationToken::default(),
-            gate: Gate::new(format!("Tenant<{tenant_id}>")),
         }
     }
 
@@ -2999,7 +2973,6 @@ impl Tenant {
                 self.deletion_queue_client.clone(),
                 self.conf,
                 self.tenant_id,
-                self.tenant_conf.read().unwrap().shard.clone(),
                 timeline_id,
                 self.generation,
             );
@@ -3546,6 +3519,10 @@ pub(crate) mod harness {
             let remote_fs_dir = conf.workdir.join("localfs");
             std::fs::create_dir_all(&remote_fs_dir).unwrap();
             let config = RemoteStorageConfig {
+                // TODO: why not remote_storage::DEFAULT_REMOTE_STORAGE_MAX_CONCURRENT_SYNCS,
+                max_concurrent_syncs: std::num::NonZeroUsize::new(2_000_000).unwrap(),
+                // TODO: why not remote_storage::DEFAULT_REMOTE_STORAGE_MAX_SYNC_ERRORS,
+                max_sync_errors: std::num::NonZeroU32::new(3_000_000).unwrap(),
                 storage: RemoteStorageKind::LocalFs(remote_fs_dir.clone()),
             };
             let remote_storage = GenericRemoteStorage::from_config(&config).unwrap();
@@ -3715,7 +3692,7 @@ mod tests {
     use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
 
     static TEST_KEY: Lazy<Key> =
-        Lazy::new(|| Key::from_slice(&hex!("010000000033333333444444445500000001")));
+        Lazy::new(|| Key::from_slice(&hex!("112222222233333333444444445500000001")));
 
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn test_basic() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
@@ -3811,9 +3788,9 @@ mod tests {
         let writer = tline.writer().await;
 
         #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-        let TEST_KEY_A: Key = Key::from_hex("110000000033333333444444445500000001").unwrap();
+        let TEST_KEY_A: Key = Key::from_hex("112222222233333333444444445500000001").unwrap();
         #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-        let TEST_KEY_B: Key = Key::from_hex("110000000033333333444444445500000002").unwrap();
+        let TEST_KEY_B: Key = Key::from_hex("112222222233333333444444445500000002").unwrap();
 
         // Insert a value on the timeline
         writer
@@ -4259,7 +4236,11 @@ mod tests {
         metadata_bytes[8] ^= 1;
         std::fs::write(metadata_path, metadata_bytes)?;
 
-        let err = harness.try_load_local(&ctx).await.expect_err("should fail");
+        let err = harness
+            .try_load_local(&ctx)
+            .await
+            .err()
+            .expect("should fail");
         // get all the stack with all .context, not only the last one
         let message = format!("{err:#}");
         let expected = "failed to load metadata";
@@ -4393,7 +4374,7 @@ mod tests {
 
         let mut keyspace = KeySpaceAccum::new();
 
-        let mut test_key = Key::from_hex("010000000033333333444444445500000000").unwrap();
+        let mut test_key = Key::from_hex("012222222233333333444444445500000000").unwrap();
         let mut blknum = 0;
         for _ in 0..50 {
             for _ in 0..10000 {
@@ -4439,7 +4420,7 @@ mod tests {
 
         const NUM_KEYS: usize = 1000;
 
-        let mut test_key = Key::from_hex("010000000033333333444444445500000000").unwrap();
+        let mut test_key = Key::from_hex("012222222233333333444444445500000000").unwrap();
 
         let mut keyspace = KeySpaceAccum::new();
 
@@ -4520,7 +4501,7 @@ mod tests {
 
         const NUM_KEYS: usize = 1000;
 
-        let mut test_key = Key::from_hex("010000000033333333444444445500000000").unwrap();
+        let mut test_key = Key::from_hex("012222222233333333444444445500000000").unwrap();
 
         let mut keyspace = KeySpaceAccum::new();
 
@@ -4611,7 +4592,7 @@ mod tests {
         const NUM_KEYS: usize = 100;
         const NUM_TLINES: usize = 50;
 
-        let mut test_key = Key::from_hex("010000000033333333444444445500000000").unwrap();
+        let mut test_key = Key::from_hex("012222222233333333444444445500000000").unwrap();
         // Track page mutation lsns across different timelines.
         let mut updated = [[Lsn(0); NUM_KEYS]; NUM_TLINES];
 
@@ -4745,7 +4726,7 @@ mod tests {
             // Keeps uninit mark in place
             let raw_tline = tline.raw_timeline().unwrap();
             raw_tline
-                .shutdown()
+                .shutdown(false)
                 .instrument(info_span!("test_shutdown", tenant_id=%raw_tline.tenant_id))
                 .await;
             std::mem::forget(tline);

pageserver/src/tenant/blob_io.rs

@@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ mod tests {
                 let mut sz: u16 = rng.gen();
                 // Make 50% of the arrays small
                 if rng.gen() {
-                    sz &= 63;
+                    sz |= 63;
                 }
                 random_array(sz.into())
             })

pageserver/src/tenant/config.rs

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
 //!
 use anyhow::Context;
 use pageserver_api::models;
-use pageserver_api::shard::{ShardCount, ShardIdentity, ShardNumber, ShardStripeSize};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use std::num::NonZeroU64;
 use std::time::Duration;
@@ -86,11 +85,6 @@ pub(crate) enum LocationMode {
 /// but have distinct LocationConf.
 #[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub(crate) struct LocationConf {
-    /// Detailed identity of this TenantShard.  The shard number and count usually
-    /// appear in the keys of maps containing tenants, but it is convenient to also
-    /// store it here.
-    pub(crate) shard: ShardIdentity,
-
     /// The location-specific part of the configuration, describes the operating
     /// mode of this pageserver for this tenant.
     pub(crate) mode: LocationMode,
@@ -162,7 +156,6 @@ impl LocationConf {
     /// possible state.  This function should eventually be removed.
     pub(crate) fn attached_single(tenant_conf: TenantConfOpt, generation: Generation) -> Self {
         Self {
-            shard: ShardIdentity::none(),
             mode: LocationMode::Attached(AttachedLocationConfig {
                 generation,
                 attach_mode: AttachmentMode::Single,
@@ -233,21 +226,7 @@ impl LocationConf {
             }
         };
 
-        let shard = if conf.shard_count == 0 {
-            ShardIdentity::none()
-        } else {
-            ShardIdentity::new(
-                ShardNumber(conf.shard_number),
-                ShardCount(conf.shard_count),
-                ShardStripeSize(conf.shard_stripe_size),
-            )
-        };
-
-        Ok(Self {
-            shard,
-            mode,
-            tenant_conf,
-        })
+        Ok(Self { mode, tenant_conf })
     }
 }
 
@@ -257,7 +236,6 @@ impl Default for LocationConf {
     // => tech debt since https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/1555
     fn default() -> Self {
         Self {
-            shard: ShardIdentity::none(),
             mode: LocationMode::Attached(AttachedLocationConfig {
                 generation: Generation::none(),
                 attach_mode: AttachmentMode::Single,

pageserver/src/tenant/delete.rs

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ use crate::{
 };
 
 use super::{
-    mgr::{GetTenantError, TenantSlotError, TenantSlotUpsertError, TenantsMap},
+    mgr::{GetTenantError, TenantsMap},
     remote_timeline_client::{FAILED_REMOTE_OP_RETRIES, FAILED_UPLOAD_WARN_THRESHOLD},
     span,
     timeline::delete::DeleteTimelineFlow,
@@ -33,21 +33,12 @@ pub(crate) enum DeleteTenantError {
     #[error("GetTenant {0}")]
     Get(#[from] GetTenantError),
 
-    #[error("Tenant not attached")]
-    NotAttached,
-
     #[error("Invalid state {0}. Expected Active or Broken")]
     InvalidState(TenantState),
 
     #[error("Tenant deletion is already in progress")]
     AlreadyInProgress,
 
-    #[error("Tenant map slot error {0}")]
-    SlotError(#[from] TenantSlotError),
-
-    #[error("Tenant map slot upsert error {0}")]
-    SlotUpsertError(#[from] TenantSlotUpsertError),
-
     #[error("Timeline {0}")]
     Timeline(#[from] DeleteTimelineError),
 
@@ -282,12 +273,12 @@ impl DeleteTenantFlow {
     pub(crate) async fn run(
         conf: &'static PageServerConf,
         remote_storage: Option<GenericRemoteStorage>,
-        tenants: &'static std::sync::RwLock<TenantsMap>,
-        tenant: Arc<Tenant>,
+        tenants: &'static tokio::sync::RwLock<TenantsMap>,
+        tenant_id: TenantId,
     ) -> Result<(), DeleteTenantError> {
         span::debug_assert_current_span_has_tenant_id();
 
-        let mut guard = Self::prepare(&tenant).await?;
+        let (tenant, mut guard) = Self::prepare(tenants, tenant_id).await?;
 
         if let Err(e) = Self::run_inner(&mut guard, conf, remote_storage.as_ref(), &tenant).await {
             tenant.set_broken(format!("{e:#}")).await;
@@ -387,7 +378,7 @@ impl DeleteTenantFlow {
         guard: DeletionGuard,
         tenant: &Arc<Tenant>,
         preload: Option<TenantPreload>,
-        tenants: &'static std::sync::RwLock<TenantsMap>,
+        tenants: &'static tokio::sync::RwLock<TenantsMap>,
         init_order: Option<InitializationOrder>,
         ctx: &RequestContext,
     ) -> Result<(), DeleteTenantError> {
@@ -414,8 +405,15 @@ impl DeleteTenantFlow {
     }
 
     async fn prepare(
-        tenant: &Arc<Tenant>,
-    ) -> Result<tokio::sync::OwnedMutexGuard<Self>, DeleteTenantError> {
+        tenants: &tokio::sync::RwLock<TenantsMap>,
+        tenant_id: TenantId,
+    ) -> Result<(Arc<Tenant>, tokio::sync::OwnedMutexGuard<Self>), DeleteTenantError> {
+        let m = tenants.read().await;
+
+        let tenant = m
+            .get(&tenant_id)
+            .ok_or(GetTenantError::NotFound(tenant_id))?;
+
         // FIXME: unsure about active only. Our init jobs may not be cancellable properly,
         // so at least for now allow deletions only for active tenants. TODO recheck
         // Broken and Stopping is needed for retries.
@@ -449,14 +447,14 @@ impl DeleteTenantFlow {
             )));
         }
 
-        Ok(guard)
+        Ok((Arc::clone(tenant), guard))
     }
 
     fn schedule_background(
         guard: OwnedMutexGuard<Self>,
         conf: &'static PageServerConf,
         remote_storage: Option<GenericRemoteStorage>,
-        tenants: &'static std::sync::RwLock<TenantsMap>,
+        tenants: &'static tokio::sync::RwLock<TenantsMap>,
         tenant: Arc<Tenant>,
     ) {
         let tenant_id = tenant.tenant_id;
@@ -489,7 +487,7 @@ impl DeleteTenantFlow {
         mut guard: OwnedMutexGuard<Self>,
         conf: &PageServerConf,
         remote_storage: Option<GenericRemoteStorage>,
-        tenants: &'static std::sync::RwLock<TenantsMap>,
+        tenants: &'static tokio::sync::RwLock<TenantsMap>,
         tenant: &Arc<Tenant>,
     ) -> Result<(), DeleteTenantError> {
         // Tree sort timelines, schedule delete for them. Mention retries from the console side.
@@ -537,18 +535,10 @@ impl DeleteTenantFlow {
             .await
             .context("cleanup_remaining_fs_traces")?;
 
-        {
-            let mut locked = tenants.write().unwrap();
-            if locked.remove(&tenant.tenant_id).is_none() {
-                warn!("Tenant got removed from tenants map during deletion");
-            };
-
-            // FIXME: we should not be modifying this from outside of mgr.rs.
-            // This will go away when we simplify deletion (https://github.com/neondatabase/neon/issues/5080)
-            crate::metrics::TENANT_MANAGER
-                .tenant_slots
-                .set(locked.len() as u64);
-        }
+        let mut locked = tenants.write().await;
+        if locked.remove(&tenant.tenant_id).is_none() {
+            warn!("Tenant got removed from tenants map during deletion");
+        };
 
         *guard = Self::Finished;
 

pageserver/src/tenant/metadata.rs

@@ -406,123 +406,4 @@ mod tests {
             METADATA_OLD_FORMAT_VERSION, METADATA_FORMAT_VERSION
         );
     }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_metadata_bincode_serde() {
-        let original_metadata = TimelineMetadata::new(
-            Lsn(0x200),
-            Some(Lsn(0x100)),
-            Some(TIMELINE_ID),
-            Lsn(0),
-            Lsn(0),
-            Lsn(0),
-            // Any version will do here, so use the default
-            crate::DEFAULT_PG_VERSION,
-        );
-        let metadata_bytes = original_metadata
-            .to_bytes()
-            .expect("Cannot create bytes array from metadata");
-
-        let metadata_bincode_be_bytes = original_metadata
-            .ser()
-            .expect("Cannot serialize the metadata");
-
-        // 8 bytes for the length of the vector
-        assert_eq!(metadata_bincode_be_bytes.len(), 8 + metadata_bytes.len());
-
-        let expected_bincode_bytes = {
-            let mut temp = vec![];
-            let len_bytes = metadata_bytes.len().to_be_bytes();
-            temp.extend_from_slice(&len_bytes);
-            temp.extend_from_slice(&metadata_bytes);
-            temp
-        };
-        assert_eq!(metadata_bincode_be_bytes, expected_bincode_bytes);
-
-        let deserialized_metadata = TimelineMetadata::des(&metadata_bincode_be_bytes).unwrap();
-        // Deserialized metadata has the metadata header, which is different from the serialized one.
-        //   Reference: TimelineMetaData::to_bytes()
-        let expected_metadata = {
-            let mut temp_metadata = original_metadata;
-            let body_bytes = temp_metadata
-                .body
-                .ser()
-                .expect("Cannot serialize the metadata body");
-            let metadata_size = METADATA_HDR_SIZE + body_bytes.len();
-            let hdr = TimelineMetadataHeader {
-                size: metadata_size as u16,
-                format_version: METADATA_FORMAT_VERSION,
-                checksum: crc32c::crc32c(&body_bytes),
-            };
-            temp_metadata.hdr = hdr;
-            temp_metadata
-        };
-        assert_eq!(deserialized_metadata, expected_metadata);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_metadata_bincode_serde_ensure_roundtrip() {
-        let original_metadata = TimelineMetadata::new(
-            Lsn(0x200),
-            Some(Lsn(0x100)),
-            Some(TIMELINE_ID),
-            Lsn(0),
-            Lsn(0),
-            Lsn(0),
-            // Any version will do here, so use the default
-            crate::DEFAULT_PG_VERSION,
-        );
-        let expected_bytes = vec![
-            /* bincode length encoding bytes */
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, // 8 bytes for the length of the serialized vector
-            /* TimelineMetadataHeader */
-            4, 37, 101, 34, 0, 70, 0, 4, // checksum, size, format_version (4 + 2 + 2)
-            /* TimelineMetadataBodyV2 */
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, // disk_consistent_lsn (8 bytes)
-            1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, // prev_record_lsn (9 bytes)
-            1, 17, 34, 51, 68, 85, 102, 119, 136, 17, 34, 51, 68, 85, 102, 119,
-            136, // ancestor_timeline (17 bytes)
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // ancestor_lsn (8 bytes)
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // latest_gc_cutoff_lsn (8 bytes)
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // initdb_lsn (8 bytes)
-            0, 0, 0, 15, // pg_version (4 bytes)
-            /* padding bytes */
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-            0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-        ];
-        let metadata_ser_bytes = original_metadata.ser().unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(metadata_ser_bytes, expected_bytes);
-
-        let expected_metadata = {
-            let mut temp_metadata = original_metadata;
-            let body_bytes = temp_metadata
-                .body
-                .ser()
-                .expect("Cannot serialize the metadata body");
-            let metadata_size = METADATA_HDR_SIZE + body_bytes.len();
-            let hdr = TimelineMetadataHeader {
-                size: metadata_size as u16,
-                format_version: METADATA_FORMAT_VERSION,
-                checksum: crc32c::crc32c(&body_bytes),
-            };
-            temp_metadata.hdr = hdr;
-            temp_metadata
-        };
-        let des_metadata = TimelineMetadata::des(&metadata_ser_bytes).unwrap();
-        assert_eq!(des_metadata, expected_metadata);
-    }
 }

pageserver/src/tenant/remote_timeline_client.rs

@@ -188,7 +188,6 @@ use anyhow::Context;
 use camino::Utf8Path;
 use chrono::{NaiveDateTime, Utc};
 
-use pageserver_api::shard::ShardIdentity;
 use scopeguard::ScopeGuard;
 use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
 use utils::backoff::{
@@ -299,7 +298,6 @@ pub struct RemoteTimelineClient {
     runtime: tokio::runtime::Handle,
 
     tenant_id: TenantId,
-    shard: ShardIdentity,
     timeline_id: TimelineId,
     generation: Generation,
 
@@ -324,12 +322,9 @@ impl RemoteTimelineClient {
         deletion_queue_client: DeletionQueueClient,
         conf: &'static PageServerConf,
         tenant_id: TenantId,
-        shard: ShardIdentity,
         timeline_id: TimelineId,
         generation: Generation,
     ) -> RemoteTimelineClient {
-        tracing::info!("RemoteTimelineClient::new shard={}", shard.slug());
-
         RemoteTimelineClient {
             conf,
             runtime: if cfg!(test) {
@@ -339,7 +334,6 @@ impl RemoteTimelineClient {
                 BACKGROUND_RUNTIME.handle().clone()
             },
             tenant_id,
-            shard,
             timeline_id,
             generation,
             storage_impl: remote_storage,
@@ -467,7 +461,6 @@ impl RemoteTimelineClient {
         let index_part = download::download_index_part(
             &self.storage_impl,
             &self.tenant_id,
-            &self.shard,
             &self.timeline_id,
             self.generation,
             cancel,
@@ -510,7 +503,6 @@ impl RemoteTimelineClient {
                 self.conf,
                 &self.storage_impl,
                 self.tenant_id,
-                &self.shard,
                 self.timeline_id,
                 layer_file_name,
                 layer_metadata,
@@ -901,7 +893,6 @@ impl RemoteTimelineClient {
                 upload::upload_index_part(
                     &self.storage_impl,
                     &self.tenant_id,
-                    &self.shard,
                     &self.timeline_id,
                     self.generation,
                     &index_part_with_deleted_at,
@@ -960,7 +951,6 @@ impl RemoteTimelineClient {
                 .map(|(file_name, meta)| {
                     remote_layer_path(
                         &self.tenant_id,
-                        &self.shard,
                         &self.timeline_id,
                         &file_name,
                         meta.generation,
@@ -974,8 +964,7 @@ impl RemoteTimelineClient {
 
         // Do not delete index part yet, it is needed for possible retry. If we remove it first
         // and retry will arrive to different pageserver there wont be any traces of it on remote storage
-        let timeline_storage_path =
-            remote_timeline_path(&self.tenant_id, &self.shard, &self.timeline_id);
+        let timeline_storage_path = remote_timeline_path(&self.tenant_id, &self.timeline_id);
 
         // Execute all pending deletions, so that when we proceed to do a list_prefixes below, we aren't
         // taking the burden of listing all the layers that we already know we should delete.
@@ -1011,12 +1000,7 @@ impl RemoteTimelineClient {
             .unwrap_or(
                 // No generation-suffixed indices, assume we are dealing with
                 // a legacy index.
-                remote_index_path(
-                    &self.tenant_id,
-                    &self.shard,
-                    &self.timeline_id,
-                    Generation::none(),
-                ),
+                remote_index_path(&self.tenant_id, &self.timeline_id, Generation::none()),
             );
 
         let remaining_layers: Vec<RemotePath> = remaining
@@ -1194,20 +1178,13 @@ impl RemoteTimelineClient {
 
             let upload_result: anyhow::Result<()> = match &task.op {
                 UploadOp::UploadLayer(ref layer, ref layer_metadata) => {
-                    let remote_path = remote_layer_path(
-                        &self.tenant_id,
-                        &self.shard,
-                        &self.timeline_id,
-                        &layer.layer_desc().filename(),
-                        self.generation,
-                    );
-
-                    let local_path = layer.local_path();
+                    let path = layer.local_path();
                     upload::upload_timeline_layer(
+                        self.conf,
                         &self.storage_impl,
-                        local_path,
-                        remote_path,
+                        path,
                         layer_metadata,
+                        self.generation,
                     )
                     .measure_remote_op(
                         self.tenant_id,
@@ -1231,7 +1208,6 @@ impl RemoteTimelineClient {
                     let res = upload::upload_index_part(
                         &self.storage_impl,
                         &self.tenant_id,
-                        &self.shard,
                         &self.timeline_id,
                         self.generation,
                         index_part,
@@ -1257,7 +1233,6 @@ impl RemoteTimelineClient {
                     .deletion_queue_client
                     .push_layers(
                         self.tenant_id,
-                        &self.shard,
                         self.timeline_id,
                         self.generation,
                         delete.layers.clone(),
@@ -1528,33 +1503,24 @@ impl RemoteTimelineClient {
     }
 }
 
-pub fn remote_timelines_path(tenant_id: &TenantId, shard: &ShardIdentity) -> RemotePath {
-    let path = format!(
-        "tenants/{tenant_id}{}/{TIMELINES_SEGMENT_NAME}",
-        shard.slug()
-    );
+pub fn remote_timelines_path(tenant_id: &TenantId) -> RemotePath {
+    let path = format!("tenants/{tenant_id}/{TIMELINES_SEGMENT_NAME}");
     RemotePath::from_string(&path).expect("Failed to construct path")
 }
 
-pub fn remote_timeline_path(
-    tenant_id: &TenantId,
-    shard: &ShardIdentity,
-    timeline_id: &TimelineId,
-) -> RemotePath {
-    remote_timelines_path(tenant_id, shard).join(Utf8Path::new(&timeline_id.to_string()))
+pub fn remote_timeline_path(tenant_id: &TenantId, timeline_id: &TimelineId) -> RemotePath {
+    remote_timelines_path(tenant_id).join(Utf8Path::new(&timeline_id.to_string()))
 }
 
 pub fn remote_layer_path(
     tenant_id: &TenantId,
-    shard: &ShardIdentity,
     timeline_id: &TimelineId,
     layer_file_name: &LayerFileName,
     generation: Generation,
 ) -> RemotePath {
     // Generation-aware key format
     let path = format!(
-        "tenants/{tenant_id}{0}/{TIMELINES_SEGMENT_NAME}/{timeline_id}/{1}{2}",
-        shard.slug(),
+        "tenants/{tenant_id}/{TIMELINES_SEGMENT_NAME}/{timeline_id}/{0}{1}",
         layer_file_name.file_name(),
         generation.get_suffix()
     );
@@ -1564,13 +1530,11 @@ pub fn remote_layer_path(
 
 pub fn remote_index_path(
     tenant_id: &TenantId,
-    shard: &ShardIdentity,
     timeline_id: &TimelineId,
     generation: Generation,
 ) -> RemotePath {
     RemotePath::from_string(&format!(
-        "tenants/{tenant_id}{0}/{TIMELINES_SEGMENT_NAME}/{timeline_id}/{1}{2}",
-        shard.slug(),
+        "tenants/{tenant_id}/{TIMELINES_SEGMENT_NAME}/{timeline_id}/{0}{1}",
         IndexPart::FILE_NAME,
         generation.get_suffix()
     ))
@@ -1578,7 +1542,7 @@ pub fn remote_index_path(
 }
 
 /// Given the key of an index, parse out the generation part of the name
-pub fn parse_remote_index_path(path: RemotePath) -> Option<Generation> {
+pub(crate) fn parse_remote_index_path(path: RemotePath) -> Option<Generation> {
     let file_name = match path.get_path().file_name() {
         Some(f) => f,
         None => {
@@ -1594,6 +1558,29 @@ pub fn parse_remote_index_path(path: RemotePath) -> Option<Generation> {
     }
 }
 
+/// Files on the remote storage are stored with paths, relative to the workdir.
+/// That path includes in itself both tenant and timeline ids, allowing to have a unique remote storage path.
+///
+/// Errors if the path provided does not start from pageserver's workdir.
+pub fn remote_path(
+    conf: &PageServerConf,
+    local_path: &Utf8Path,
+    generation: Generation,
+) -> anyhow::Result<RemotePath> {
+    let stripped = local_path
+        .strip_prefix(&conf.workdir)
+        .context("Failed to strip workdir prefix")?;
+
+    let suffixed = format!("{0}{1}", stripped, generation.get_suffix());
+
+    RemotePath::new(Utf8Path::new(&suffixed)).with_context(|| {
+        format!(
+            "to resolve remote part of path {:?} for base {:?}",
+            local_path, conf.workdir
+        )
+    })
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use super::*;
@@ -1690,7 +1677,6 @@ mod tests {
                 conf: self.harness.conf,
                 runtime: tokio::runtime::Handle::current(),
                 tenant_id: self.harness.tenant_id,
-                shard: ShardIdentity::none(),
                 timeline_id: TIMELINE_ID,
                 generation,
                 storage_impl: self.harness.remote_storage.clone(),
@@ -2024,13 +2010,7 @@ mod tests {
         std::fs::create_dir_all(remote_timeline_dir).expect("creating test dir should work");
 
         let index_path = test_state.harness.remote_fs_dir.join(
-            remote_index_path(
-                &test_state.harness.tenant_id,
-                &ShardIdentity::none(),
-                &TIMELINE_ID,
-                generation,
-            )
-            .get_path(),
+            remote_index_path(&test_state.harness.tenant_id, &TIMELINE_ID, generation).get_path(),
         );
         eprintln!("Writing {index_path}");
         std::fs::write(&index_path, index_part_bytes).unwrap();

pageserver/src/tenant/remote_timeline_client/download.rs

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ use std::time::Duration;
 
 use anyhow::{anyhow, Context};
 use camino::Utf8Path;
-use pageserver_api::shard::ShardIdentity;
 use tokio::fs;
 use tokio::io::AsyncWriteExt;
 use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;
@@ -41,7 +40,6 @@ pub async fn download_layer_file<'a>(
     conf: &'static PageServerConf,
     storage: &'a GenericRemoteStorage,
     tenant_id: TenantId,
-    shard: &ShardIdentity,
     timeline_id: TimelineId,
     layer_file_name: &'a LayerFileName,
     layer_metadata: &'a LayerFileMetadata,
@@ -54,7 +52,6 @@ pub async fn download_layer_file<'a>(
 
     let remote_path = remote_layer_path(
         &tenant_id,
-        shard,
         &timeline_id,
         layer_file_name,
         layer_metadata.generation,
@@ -173,10 +170,9 @@ pub fn is_temp_download_file(path: &Utf8Path) -> bool {
 pub async fn list_remote_timelines(
     storage: &GenericRemoteStorage,
     tenant_id: TenantId,
-    shard: &ShardIdentity,
     cancel: CancellationToken,
 ) -> anyhow::Result<(HashSet<TimelineId>, HashSet<String>)> {
-    let remote_path = remote_timelines_path(&tenant_id, shard);
+    let remote_path = remote_timelines_path(&tenant_id);
 
     fail::fail_point!("storage-sync-list-remote-timelines", |_| {
         anyhow::bail!("storage-sync-list-remote-timelines");
@@ -216,12 +212,11 @@ pub async fn list_remote_timelines(
 async fn do_download_index_part(
     storage: &GenericRemoteStorage,
     tenant_id: &TenantId,
-    shard: &ShardIdentity,
     timeline_id: &TimelineId,
     index_generation: Generation,
     cancel: CancellationToken,
 ) -> Result<IndexPart, DownloadError> {
-    let remote_path = remote_index_path(tenant_id, shard, timeline_id, index_generation);
+    let remote_path = remote_index_path(tenant_id, timeline_id, index_generation);
 
     let index_part_bytes = download_retry_forever(
         || async {
@@ -258,7 +253,6 @@ async fn do_download_index_part(
 pub(super) async fn download_index_part(
     storage: &GenericRemoteStorage,
     tenant_id: &TenantId,
-    shard: &ShardIdentity,
     timeline_id: &TimelineId,
     my_generation: Generation,
     cancel: CancellationToken,
@@ -267,15 +261,8 @@ pub(super) async fn download_index_part(
 
     if my_generation.is_none() {
         // Operating without generations: just fetch the generation-less path
-        return do_download_index_part(
-            storage,
-            tenant_id,
-            shard,
-            timeline_id,
-            my_generation,
-            cancel,
-        )
-        .await;
+        return do_download_index_part(storage, tenant_id, timeline_id, my_generation, cancel)
+            .await;
     }
 
     // Stale case: If we were intentionally attached in a stale generation, there may already be a remote
@@ -285,7 +272,6 @@ pub(super) async fn download_index_part(
     let res = do_download_index_part(
         storage,
         tenant_id,
-        shard,
         timeline_id,
         my_generation,
         cancel.clone(),
@@ -313,7 +299,6 @@ pub(super) async fn download_index_part(
     let res = do_download_index_part(
         storage,
         tenant_id,
-        shard,
         timeline_id,
         my_generation.previous(),
         cancel.clone(),
@@ -336,7 +321,7 @@ pub(super) async fn download_index_part(
 
     // General case/fallback: if there is no index at my_generation or prev_generation, then list all index_part.json
     // objects, and select the highest one with a generation <= my_generation.
-    let index_prefix = remote_index_path(tenant_id, shard, timeline_id, Generation::none());
+    let index_prefix = remote_index_path(tenant_id, timeline_id, Generation::none());
     let indices = backoff::retry(
         || async { storage.list_files(Some(&index_prefix)).await },
         |_| false,
@@ -362,21 +347,14 @@ pub(super) async fn download_index_part(
     match max_previous_generation {
         Some(g) => {
             tracing::debug!("Found index_part in generation {g:?}");
-            do_download_index_part(storage, tenant_id, shard, timeline_id, g, cancel).await
+            do_download_index_part(storage, tenant_id, timeline_id, g, cancel).await
         }
         None => {
             // Migration from legacy pre-generation state: we have a generation but no prior
             // attached pageservers did.  Try to load from a no-generation path.
             tracing::info!("No index_part.json* found");
-            do_download_index_part(
-                storage,
-                tenant_id,
-                shard,
-                timeline_id,
-                Generation::none(),
-                cancel,
-            )
-            .await
+            do_download_index_part(storage, tenant_id, timeline_id, Generation::none(), cancel)
+                .await
         }
     }
 }

pageserver/src/tenant/remote_timeline_client/index.rs

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ use std::collections::HashMap;
 
 use chrono::NaiveDateTime;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use serde_with::{serde_as, DisplayFromStr};
 use utils::bin_ser::SerializeError;
 
 use crate::tenant::metadata::TimelineMetadata;
@@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ impl LayerFileMetadata {
 ///
 /// This type needs to be backwards and forwards compatible. When changing the fields,
 /// remember to add a test case for the changed version.
+#[serde_as]
 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct IndexPart {
     /// Debugging aid describing the version of this type.
@@ -76,6 +78,7 @@ pub struct IndexPart {
     // 'disk_consistent_lsn' is a copy of the 'disk_consistent_lsn' in the metadata.
     // It's duplicated for convenience when reading the serialized structure, but is
     // private because internally we would read from metadata instead.
+    #[serde_as(as = "DisplayFromStr")]
     disk_consistent_lsn: Lsn,
 
     #[serde(rename = "metadata_bytes")]
@@ -152,7 +155,7 @@ pub struct IndexLayerMetadata {
 
     #[serde(default = "Generation::none")]
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Generation::is_none")]
-    pub generation: Generation,
+    pub(super) generation: Generation,
 }
 
 impl From<LayerFileMetadata> for IndexLayerMetadata {