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neon/docker-compose/ext-src/postgis-src/README-Neon.md
a-masterov 208cbd52d4 Add postgis to the test image (#11672)
## Problem
We don't currently run tests for PostGIS in our test environment.

## Summary of Changes
- Added PostGIS test support for PostgreSQL v16 and v17
- Configured different PostGIS versions based on PostgreSQL version:
  - PostgreSQL v17: PostGIS 3.5.0
  - PostgreSQL v14/v15/v16: PostGIS 3.3.3
- Added necessary test scripts and configurations

This ensures our PostgreSQL implementation remains compatible with this
widely-used extension.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alexander Bayandin <alexander@neon.tech>
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2025-06-04 09:57:31 +00:00

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# PostGIS Testing in Neon
This directory contains configuration files and patches for running PostGIS tests in the Neon database environment.
## Overview
PostGIS is a spatial database extension for PostgreSQL that adds support for geographic objects. Testing PostGIS compatibility ensures that Neon's modifications to PostgreSQL don't break compatibility with this critical extension.
## PostGIS Versions
- PostgreSQL v17: PostGIS 3.5.0
- PostgreSQL v14/v15/v16: PostGIS 3.3.3
## Test Configuration
The test setup includes:
- `postgis-no-upgrade-test.patch`: Disables upgrade tests by removing the upgrade test section from regress/runtest.mk
- `postgis-regular-v16.patch`: Version-specific patch for PostgreSQL v16
- `postgis-regular-v17.patch`: Version-specific patch for PostgreSQL v17
- `regular-test.sh`: Script to run PostGIS tests as a regular user
- `neon-test.sh`: Script to handle version-specific test configurations
- `raster_outdb_template.sql`: Template for raster tests with explicit file paths
## Excluded Tests
**Important Note:** The test exclusions listed below are specifically for regular-user tests against staging instances. These exclusions are necessary because staging instances run with limited privileges and cannot perform operations requiring superuser access. Docker-compose based tests are not affected by these exclusions.
### Tests Requiring Superuser Permissions
These tests cannot be run as a regular user:
- `estimatedextent`
- `regress/core/legacy`
- `regress/core/typmod`
- `regress/loader/TestSkipANALYZE`
- `regress/loader/TestANALYZE`
### Tests Requiring Filesystem Access
These tests need direct filesystem access that is only possible for superusers:
- `loader/load_outdb`
### Tests with Flaky Results
These tests have assumptions that don't always hold true:
- `regress/core/computed_columns` - Assumes computed columns always outperform alternatives, which is not consistently true
### Tests Requiring Tunable Parameter Modifications
These tests attempt to modify the `postgis.gdal_enabled_drivers` parameter, which is only accessible to superusers:
- `raster/test/regress/rt_wkb`
- `raster/test/regress/rt_addband`
- `raster/test/regress/rt_setbandpath`
- `raster/test/regress/rt_fromgdalraster`
- `raster/test/regress/rt_asgdalraster`
- `raster/test/regress/rt_astiff`
- `raster/test/regress/rt_asjpeg`
- `raster/test/regress/rt_aspng`
- `raster/test/regress/permitted_gdal_drivers`
- Loader tests: `BasicOutDB`, `Tiled10x10`, `Tiled10x10Copy`, `Tiled8x8`, `TiledAuto`, `TiledAutoSkipNoData`, `TiledAutoCopyn`
### Topology Tests (v17 only)
- `populate_topology_layer`
- `renametopogeometrycolumn`
## Other Modifications
- Binary.sql tests are modified to use explicit file paths
- Server-side SQL COPY commands (which require superuser privileges) are converted to client-side `\copy` commands
- Upgrade tests are disabled