Elastic unbounded range query (#624)

* Tidy up

fmt

remove unneccessary -> Result<()> followed by run.unwrap() in a test

* Adding support for elasticsearch-style unbounded queries

Extend the UserInputBound to include Unbounded, so we can reuse formatting and
internal query format

* Still working on elastic-style range queries

Fixes #498

Merge the elastic_range into range

Reformat to make code easier to follow, use optional() macro to return Some

* Fixed bugs

Made the range parser insensitive to whitespace between the ":" and the range.

Removed optional parsing of field.

Added a unit test for the range parser.

Derived PartialEq to compare the results of parsing as structs, instead of
strings. Found a bug with that unit test - "*}" was parsed as an
UserInputBound::Exclusive, instead of UserInputBound::Unbounded. Added an early
detection-and-return for * in the original range parser

* Correct failing test

Assume that we will use "{*" for Unbounded ranges

* Add a note in the changelog

cargo-fmt

* Moved parenthesis to a newline to make nested if-else more visible
This commit is contained in:
petr-tik
2019-08-12 00:24:47 +01:00
committed by Paul Masurel
parent 941f06eb9f
commit 028b0a749c
5 changed files with 127 additions and 38 deletions

View File

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ Tantivy 0.11.0
- Various bugfixes in the query parser.
- Better handling of hyphens in query parser. (#609)
- Better handling of whitespaces.
- Closes #498 - add support for Elastic-style unbounded range queries for alphanumeric types eg. "title:>hello", "weight:>=70.5", "height:<200" (@petr-tik)
Tantivy 0.10.1

View File

@@ -83,28 +83,71 @@ parser! {
}
parser! {
/// Function that parses a range out of a Stream
/// Supports ranges like:
/// [5 TO 10], {5 TO 10}, [* TO 10], [10 TO *], {10 TO *], >5, <=10
/// [a TO *], [a TO c], [abc TO bcd}
fn range[I]()(I) -> UserInputLeaf
where [I: Stream<Item = char>] {
let range_term_val = || {
word().or(negative_number()).or(char('*').with(value("*".to_string())))
};
// check for unbounded range in the form of <5, <=10, >5, >=5
let elastic_unbounded_range = (choice([attempt(string(">=")),
attempt(string("<=")),
attempt(string("<")),
attempt(string(">"))])
.skip(spaces()),
range_term_val()).
map(|(comparison_sign, bound): (&str, String)|
match comparison_sign {
">=" => return (UserInputBound::Inclusive(bound), UserInputBound::Unbounded),
"<=" => return (UserInputBound::Unbounded, UserInputBound::Inclusive(bound)),
"<" => return (UserInputBound::Unbounded, UserInputBound::Exclusive(bound)),
">" => return (UserInputBound::Exclusive(bound), UserInputBound::Unbounded),
// default case
_ => return (UserInputBound::Unbounded, UserInputBound::Unbounded)
});
let lower_bound = (one_of("{[".chars()), range_term_val())
.map(|(boundary_char, lower_bound): (char, String)|
if boundary_char == '{' { UserInputBound::Exclusive(lower_bound) }
else { UserInputBound::Inclusive(lower_bound) });
if lower_bound == "*" {
UserInputBound::Unbounded
} else {
if boundary_char == '{' {
UserInputBound::Exclusive(lower_bound)
} else {
UserInputBound::Inclusive(lower_bound)
}
});
let upper_bound = (range_term_val(), one_of("}]".chars()))
.map(|(higher_bound, boundary_char): (String, char)|
if boundary_char == '}' { UserInputBound::Exclusive(higher_bound) }
else { UserInputBound::Inclusive(higher_bound) });
(
optional(field()),
lower_bound
.skip((spaces(), string("TO"), spaces())),
upper_bound,
).map(|(field, lower, upper)| UserInputLeaf::Range {
field,
lower,
upper
if higher_bound == "*" {
UserInputBound::Unbounded
} else {
if boundary_char == '}' {
UserInputBound::Exclusive(higher_bound)
} else {
UserInputBound::Inclusive(higher_bound)
}
});
// return only lower and upper
let lower_to_upper = (lower_bound.
skip((spaces(),
string("TO"),
spaces())),
upper_bound);
(optional(field()).skip(spaces()),
// try elastic first, if it matches, the range is unbounded
attempt(elastic_unbounded_range).or(lower_to_upper))
.map(|(field, (lower, upper))|
// Construct the leaf from extracted field (optional)
// and bounds
UserInputLeaf::Range {
field,
lower,
upper
})
}
}
@@ -258,6 +301,49 @@ mod test {
);
}
#[test]
fn test_parse_elastic_query_ranges() {
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("title: >a", "title:{\"a\" TO \"*\"}");
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("title:>=a", "title:[\"a\" TO \"*\"}");
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("title: <a", "title:{\"*\" TO \"a\"}");
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("title:<=a", "title:{\"*\" TO \"a\"]");
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("title:<=bsd", "title:{\"*\" TO \"bsd\"]");
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("weight: >70", "weight:{\"70\" TO \"*\"}");
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("weight:>=70", "weight:[\"70\" TO \"*\"}");
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("weight: <70", "weight:{\"*\" TO \"70\"}");
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("weight:<=70", "weight:{\"*\" TO \"70\"]");
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("weight: >60.7", "weight:{\"60.7\" TO \"*\"}");
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("weight: <= 70", "weight:{\"*\" TO \"70\"]");
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("weight: <= 70.5", "weight:{\"*\" TO \"70.5\"]");
}
#[test]
fn test_range_parser() {
// testing the range() parser separately
let res = range().parse("title: <hello").unwrap().0;
let expected = UserInputLeaf::Range {
field: Some("title".to_string()),
lower: UserInputBound::Unbounded,
upper: UserInputBound::Exclusive("hello".to_string()),
};
let res2 = range().parse("title:{* TO hello}").unwrap().0;
assert_eq!(res, expected);
assert_eq!(res2, expected);
let expected_weight = UserInputLeaf::Range {
field: Some("weight".to_string()),
lower: UserInputBound::Inclusive("71.2".to_string()),
upper: UserInputBound::Unbounded,
};
let res3 = range().parse("weight: >=71.2").unwrap().0;
let res4 = range().parse("weight:[71.2 TO *}").unwrap().0;
assert_eq!(res3, expected_weight);
assert_eq!(res4, expected_weight);
}
#[test]
fn test_parse_query_to_triming_spaces() {
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper(" abc", "\"abc\"");
@@ -291,7 +377,7 @@ mod test {
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("[1 TO 5]", "[\"1\" TO \"5\"]");
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("foo:{a TO z}", "foo:{\"a\" TO \"z\"}");
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("foo:[1 TO toto}", "foo:[\"1\" TO \"toto\"}");
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("foo:[* TO toto}", "foo:[\"*\" TO \"toto\"}");
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("foo:[* TO toto}", "foo:{\"*\" TO \"toto\"}");
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("foo:[1 TO *}", "foo:[\"1\" TO \"*\"}");
test_parse_query_to_ast_helper("foo:[1.1 TO *}", "foo:[\"1.1\" TO \"*\"}");
test_is_parse_err("abc + ");

View File

@@ -369,6 +369,7 @@ impl QueryParser {
match *bound {
UserInputBound::Inclusive(_) => Ok(Bound::Included(term)),
UserInputBound::Exclusive(_) => Ok(Bound::Excluded(term)),
UserInputBound::Unbounded => Ok(Bound::Unbounded),
}
}

View File

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ use std::fmt::{Debug, Formatter};
use crate::query::Occur;
#[derive(PartialEq)]
pub enum UserInputLeaf {
Literal(UserInputLiteral),
All,
@@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ impl Debug for UserInputLeaf {
}
}
#[derive(PartialEq)]
pub struct UserInputLiteral {
pub field_name: Option<String>,
pub phrase: String,
@@ -49,9 +51,11 @@ impl fmt::Debug for UserInputLiteral {
}
}
#[derive(PartialEq)]
pub enum UserInputBound {
Inclusive(String),
Exclusive(String),
Unbounded,
}
impl UserInputBound {
@@ -59,6 +63,7 @@ impl UserInputBound {
match *self {
UserInputBound::Inclusive(ref word) => write!(formatter, "[\"{}\"", word),
UserInputBound::Exclusive(ref word) => write!(formatter, "{{\"{}\"", word),
UserInputBound::Unbounded => write!(formatter, "{{\"*\""),
}
}
@@ -66,6 +71,7 @@ impl UserInputBound {
match *self {
UserInputBound::Inclusive(ref word) => write!(formatter, "\"{}\"]", word),
UserInputBound::Exclusive(ref word) => write!(formatter, "\"{}\"}}", word),
UserInputBound::Unbounded => write!(formatter, "\"*\"}}"),
}
}
@@ -73,6 +79,7 @@ impl UserInputBound {
match *self {
UserInputBound::Inclusive(ref contents) => contents,
UserInputBound::Exclusive(ref contents) => contents,
UserInputBound::Unbounded => &"*",
}
}
}

View File

@@ -338,39 +338,33 @@ mod tests {
use crate::collector::Count;
use crate::schema::{Document, Field, Schema, INDEXED};
use crate::Index;
use crate::Result;
use std::collections::Bound;
#[test]
fn test_range_query_simple() {
fn run() -> Result<()> {
let mut schema_builder = Schema::builder();
let year_field = schema_builder.add_u64_field("year", INDEXED);
let schema = schema_builder.build();
let mut schema_builder = Schema::builder();
let year_field = schema_builder.add_u64_field("year", INDEXED);
let schema = schema_builder.build();
let index = Index::create_in_ram(schema);
{
let mut index_writer = index.writer_with_num_threads(1, 6_000_000).unwrap();
for year in 1950u64..2017u64 {
let num_docs_within_year = 10 + (year - 1950) * (year - 1950);
for _ in 0..num_docs_within_year {
index_writer.add_document(doc!(year_field => year));
}
let index = Index::create_in_ram(schema);
{
let mut index_writer = index.writer_with_num_threads(1, 6_000_000).unwrap();
for year in 1950u64..2017u64 {
let num_docs_within_year = 10 + (year - 1950) * (year - 1950);
for _ in 0..num_docs_within_year {
index_writer.add_document(doc!(year_field => year));
}
index_writer.commit().unwrap();
}
let reader = index.reader().unwrap();
let searcher = reader.searcher();
let docs_in_the_sixties = RangeQuery::new_u64(year_field, 1960u64..1970u64);
// ... or `1960..=1969` if inclusive range is enabled.
let count = searcher.search(&docs_in_the_sixties, &Count)?;
assert_eq!(count, 2285);
Ok(())
index_writer.commit().unwrap();
}
let reader = index.reader().unwrap();
let searcher = reader.searcher();
run().unwrap();
let docs_in_the_sixties = RangeQuery::new_u64(year_field, 1960u64..1970u64);
// ... or `1960..=1969` if inclusive range is enabled.
let count = searcher.search(&docs_in_the_sixties, &Count).unwrap();
assert_eq!(count, 2285);
}
#[test]