feat(ai): support benchmark report routes and parameter translations

* feat(mcp): add 1Panel MCP and enhance MCP credential management

* feat(i18n): implement MCP document localization and remove legacy code

agent/app/api/v2/ai.go

@@ -114,6 +114,18 @@ func (b *BaseApi) SearchOllamaModel(c *gin.Context) {
 	})
 }
 
+func (b *BaseApi) SyncOllamaModelAccount(c *gin.Context) {
+	var req dto.OllamaModelAccountSync
+	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if err := aiToolService.SyncAccount(req); err != nil {
+		helper.BadRequest(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	helper.Success(c)
+}
+
 // @Tags AI
 // @Summary Page Ollama models
 // @Accept json

agent/app/api/v2/ai_benchmark.go

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package v2
+
+import (
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/api/v2/helper"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/service"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+)
+
+func (b *BaseApi) AIBenchmarkSources(c *gin.Context) {
+	sources, err := service.AIBenchmarkSources(c.Query("kind"), c.Query("selected"))
+	if err != nil {
+		helper.BadRequest(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	helper.SuccessWithData(c, sources)
+}

agent/app/api/v2/alert.go

@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ import (
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/repo"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/constant"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/i18n"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/webhook_sender"
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 )
 
@@ -290,7 +293,7 @@ func (b *BaseApi) PageAlertConfig(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Security ApiKeyAuth
 // @Security Timestamp
 // @Router /alert/config/update [post]
-// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["id","displayName"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"更新告警配置 [id][displayName]","formatEN":"update alert config [id][displayName]"}
+// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["displayName"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"更新告警配置 [displayName]","formatEN":"update alert config [displayName]"}
 func (b *BaseApi) UpdateAlertConfig(c *gin.Context) {
 	var req dto.AlertConfigUpdate
 	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {
@@ -318,13 +321,15 @@ func (b *BaseApi) UpdateAlertConfig(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Security ApiKeyAuth
 // @Security Timestamp
 // @Router /alert/config/status [post]
-// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["id","status"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"更新告警配置状态 [id][status]","formatEN":"update alert config status [id][status]"}
+// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["status"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"更新告警配置状态 [name][status]","formatEN":"update alert config status [name][status]"}
 func (b *BaseApi) UpdateAlertConfigStatus(c *gin.Context) {
 	var req dto.AlertConfigStatusUpdate
 	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {
 		return
 	}
-	if err := alertService.UpdateAlertConfigStatus(req, loadAuditUser(c)); err != nil {
+	name, err := alertService.UpdateAlertConfigStatus(req, loadAuditUser(c))
+	helper.SetOperationLogValues(c, map[string]string{"name": name})
+	if err != nil {
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
 		return
 	}
@@ -350,13 +355,14 @@ func loadAuditUser(c *gin.Context) string {
 // @Security ApiKeyAuth
 // @Security Timestamp
 // @Router /alert/config/del [post]
-// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["id"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"删除告警配置 [id]","formatEN":"delete alert config [id]"}
+// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":[],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"删除告警配置 [name]","formatEN":"delete alert config [name]"}
 func (b *BaseApi) DeleteAlertConfig(c *gin.Context) {
 	var req dto.DeleteRequest
 	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {
 		return
 	}
-	err := alertService.DeleteAlertConfig(req.ID)
+	name, err := alertService.DeleteAlertConfig(req.ID)
+	helper.SetOperationLogValues(c, map[string]string{"name": name})
 	if err != nil {
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
 		return
@@ -378,10 +384,24 @@ func (b *BaseApi) TestAlertConfig(c *gin.Context) {
 		return
 	}
 	if req.Type == constant.Custom {
-		result, err := alertService.TestCustomAlertConfig(req)
+		lang := strings.TrimSpace(c.GetHeader("Accept-Language"))
+		if lang == "" {
+			lang = i18n.GetLanguageFromDB()
+		}
+		result, err := alertService.TestCustomAlertConfig(req, lang)
 		if err != nil {
-			helper.InternalServer(c, err)
-			return
+			if global.LOG != nil {
+				global.LOG.Warnf("webhook test preparation failed: configID=%d error=%q", req.ID,
+					webhook_sender.DiagnosticText(err.Error(), webhook_sender.Request{
+						Format: webhook_sender.BodyJSON, Body: []byte(req.Config),
+					}))
+			}
+			result = dto.AlertConfigTestResult{Success: false}
+		}
+		result.Response = ""
+		result.Message = ""
+		if !result.Success {
+			result.Message = i18n.GetMsgByKeyAndLang(lang, "ErrWebhookTestFailed")
 		}
 		helper.SuccessWithData(c, result)
 		return

agent/app/api/v2/app.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto/request"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/i18n"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/appicon"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/mcpapi"
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 )
 
@@ -160,10 +161,25 @@ func (b *BaseApi) GetAppDetailByID(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Router /apps/install [post]
 // @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["name"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"安装应用 [name]","formatEN":"Install app [name]"}
 func (b *BaseApi) InstallApp(c *gin.Context) {
+	mcpRequest, trustedMCP := mcpapi.Check(c.Request)
+	if mcpRequest && !trustedMCP {
+		c.AbortWithStatus(http.StatusForbidden)
+		return
+	}
 	var req request.AppInstallCreate
 	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {
 		return
 	}
+	if mcpRequest {
+		req.MCPPreserveWebsiteDir = true
+		if value, exists := req.Params["WEBSITE_DIR"]; exists {
+			directory, ok := value.(string)
+			if !ok || directory == "" || directory != settingService.GetWebsiteDir() {
+				c.AbortWithStatus(http.StatusForbidden)
+				return
+			}
+		}
+	}
 	install, err := appService.Install(req, true)
 	if err != nil {
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)

agent/app/api/v2/app_install.go

@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
 package v2
 
 import (
+	"net/http"
+
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto/request"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/service"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/mcpapi"
 
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/api/v2/helper"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
@@ -336,11 +340,25 @@ func (b *BaseApi) UpdateAppConfig(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Security Timestamp
 // @Router /apps/installed/info/:appInstallId [get]
 func (b *BaseApi) GetAppInstallInfo(c *gin.Context) {
+	mcpRequest, trustedMCP := mcpapi.Check(c.Request)
+	if mcpRequest && !trustedMCP {
+		c.AbortWithStatus(http.StatusForbidden)
+		return
+	}
 	appInstallId, err := helper.GetIntParamByKey(c, "appInstallId")
 	if err != nil {
 		helper.BadRequest(c, err)
 		return
 	}
+	if mcpRequest {
+		info, err := (&service.AppInstallService{}).GetAppInstallInfoForMCP(c.Request.Context(), appInstallId)
+		if err != nil {
+			helper.InternalServer(c, err)
+			return
+		}
+		helper.SuccessWithData(c, info)
+		return
+	}
 	info, err := appInstallService.GetAppInstallInfo(appInstallId)
 	if err != nil {
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)

agent/app/api/v2/container.go

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ func (b *BaseApi) SearchContainer(c *gin.Context) {
 		return
 	}
 
-	total, list, err := containerService.Page(req)
+	total, list, err := containerService.Page(c.Request.Context(), req)
 	if err != nil {
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
 		return
@@ -249,9 +249,10 @@ func (b *BaseApi) ListContainerByImage(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Success 200 {object} dto.ContainerStatus
 // @Security ApiKeyAuth
 // @Security Timestamp
+// @Param containersOnly query boolean false "Only count containers"
 // @Router /containers/status [get]
 func (b *BaseApi) LoadContainerStatus(c *gin.Context) {
-	data, err := containerService.LoadStatus()
+	data, err := containerService.LoadStatus(c.Request.Context(), c.Query("containersOnly") == "true")
 	if err != nil {
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
 		return
@@ -415,9 +416,14 @@ func (b *BaseApi) LoadResourceLimit(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Success 200 {array} dto.ContainerListStats
 // @Security ApiKeyAuth
 // @Security Timestamp
+// @Param ids query string false "Comma-separated container IDs; omitted selects all containers"
 // @Router /containers/list/stats [get]
 func (b *BaseApi) ContainerListStats(c *gin.Context) {
-	data, err := containerService.ContainerListStats()
+	var ids []string
+	if _, supplied := c.Request.URL.Query()["ids"]; supplied {
+		ids = strings.FieldsFunc(c.Query("ids"), func(r rune) bool { return r == ',' })
+	}
+	data, err := containerService.ContainerListStats(c.Request.Context(), ids)
 	if err != nil {
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
 		return

agent/app/api/v2/database.go

@@ -2,9 +2,12 @@ package v2
 
 import (
 	"encoding/base64"
+	"net/http"
 
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/api/v2/helper"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/service"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/mcpapi"
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 )
 
@@ -98,11 +101,25 @@ func (b *BaseApi) SearchDatabase(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Param type path string true "type"
 // @Router /databases/db/list/:type [get]
 func (b *BaseApi) ListDatabase(c *gin.Context) {
+	mcpRequest, trustedMCP := mcpapi.Check(c.Request)
+	if mcpRequest && !trustedMCP {
+		c.AbortWithStatus(http.StatusForbidden)
+		return
+	}
 	dbType, err := helper.GetStrParamByKey(c, "type")
 	if err != nil {
 		helper.BadRequest(c, err)
 		return
 	}
+	if mcpRequest {
+		list, err := (&service.DatabaseService{}).ListForMCP(c.Request.Context(), dbType)
+		if err != nil {
+			helper.BadRequest(c, err)
+			return
+		}
+		helper.SuccessWithData(c, list)
+		return
+	}
 	list, err := databaseService.List(dbType)
 	if err != nil {
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)

agent/app/api/v2/database_mysql.go

@@ -3,9 +3,12 @@ package v2
 import (
 	"context"
 	"encoding/base64"
+	"net/http"
 
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/api/v2/helper"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/service"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/mcpapi"
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 )
 
@@ -19,6 +22,11 @@ import (
 // @Router /databases [post]
 // @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["name"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"创建 mysql 数据库 [name]","formatEN":"create mysql database [name]"}
 func (b *BaseApi) CreateMysql(c *gin.Context) {
+	mcpRequest, trustedMCP := mcpapi.Check(c.Request)
+	if mcpRequest && !trustedMCP {
+		c.AbortWithStatus(http.StatusForbidden)
+		return
+	}
 	var req dto.MysqlDBCreate
 	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {
 		return
@@ -32,6 +40,16 @@ func (b *BaseApi) CreateMysql(c *gin.Context) {
 		}
 		req.Password = string(password)
 	}
+	if mcpRequest {
+		created, err := (&service.MysqlService{}).CreateForMCP(c.Request.Context(), req)
+		if err != nil {
+			helper.InternalServer(c, err)
+			return
+		}
+		nodeID, _ := mcpapi.NodeID(c.Request)
+		helper.SuccessWithData(c, map[string]any{"id": created.ID, "database": created.MysqlName, "name": created.Name, "nodeId": nodeID})
+		return
+	}
 
 	if _, err := mysqlService.Create(context.Background(), req); err != nil {
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
@@ -513,11 +531,25 @@ func (b *BaseApi) LoadRemoteAccess(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Security Timestamp
 // @Router /databases/status [post]
 func (b *BaseApi) LoadStatus(c *gin.Context) {
+	mcpRequest, trustedMCP := mcpapi.Check(c.Request)
+	if mcpRequest && !trustedMCP {
+		c.AbortWithStatus(http.StatusForbidden)
+		return
+	}
 	var req dto.OperationWithNameAndType
 	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {
 		return
 	}
 
+	if mcpRequest {
+		data, err := (&service.MysqlService{}).LoadStatusForMCP(c.Request.Context(), req)
+		if err != nil {
+			helper.InternalServer(c, err)
+			return
+		}
+		helper.SuccessWithData(c, data)
+		return
+	}
 	data, err := mysqlService.LoadStatus(req)
 	if err != nil {
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)

agent/app/api/v2/database_redis.go

@@ -86,17 +86,23 @@ func (b *BaseApi) CheckHasCli(c *gin.Context) {
 
 // @Tags Database Redis
 // @Summary Install redis-cli
-// @Success 200
+// @Accept json
+// @Param request body dto.RedisCliInstall true "request"
+// @Success 200 {string} string
 // @Security ApiKeyAuth
 // @Security Timestamp
 // @Router /databases/redis/install/cli [post]
 func (b *BaseApi) InstallCli(c *gin.Context) {
-	if err := redisService.InstallCli(); err != nil {
+	var req dto.RedisCliInstall
+	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	data, err := redisService.InstallCli(req)
+	if err != nil {
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
 		return
 	}
-
-	helper.Success(c)
+	helper.SuccessWithData(c, data)
 }
 
 // @Tags Database Redis

agent/app/api/v2/firewall.go

@@ -2,14 +2,14 @@ package v2
 
 import (
 	"errors"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/buserr"
 	"net/http"
-	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/api/v2/helper"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/repo"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/service"
+
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/docker"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/filter"
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 )
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ func (b *BaseApi) OperateFirewall(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Security Timestamp
 // @Router /hosts/firewall/forward/base [post]
 func (b *BaseApi) LoadForwardingBaseInfo(c *gin.Context) {
-	data, err := forwardingService.LoadBaseInfo()
+	data, err := forwardingService.LoadBaseInfo(c.Request.Context())
 	if err != nil {
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
 		return
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ func (b *BaseApi) SearchForwardingRules(c *gin.Context) {
 	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&request, c); err != nil {
 		return
 	}
-	total, items, err := forwardingService.SearchRules(request)
+	total, items, err := forwardingService.SearchRules(c.Request.Context(), request)
 	if err != nil {
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
 		return
@@ -260,28 +260,6 @@ func (b *BaseApi) LoadFirewallNativeDetail(c *gin.Context) {
 	helper.SuccessWithData(c, info)
 }
 
-// @Tags Firewall
-// @Summary Adopt an external firewall rule
-// @Accept json
-// @Param request body dto.FirewallRuleAdopt true "request"
-// @Success 200
-// @Failure 400 {object} dto.Response
-// @Security ApiKeyAuth
-// @Security Timestamp
-// @Router /hosts/firewall/rules/adopt [post]
-// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":[],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"纳管防火墙规则","formatEN":"adopt firewall rule"}
-func (b *BaseApi) AdoptFirewallRule(c *gin.Context) {
-	var request dto.FirewallRuleAdopt
-	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&request, c); err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-	if err := firewallService.Adopt(c.Request.Context(), request); err != nil {
-		handleFirewallRuleError(c, err)
-		return
-	}
-	helper.Success(c)
-}
-
 // @Tags Firewall
 // @Summary Queue firewall rule creation
 // @Description Creation and import return a taskID immediately; validation and execution results are written to the task log.
@@ -307,69 +285,9 @@ func (b *BaseApi) CreateFirewallRules(c *gin.Context) {
 	helper.SuccessWithData(c, result)
 }
 
-// @Tags Firewall
-// @Summary Preview firewall rule synchronization
-// @Accept json
-// @Param request body dto.FirewallRuleSyncRequest true "request"
-// @Success 200 {object} dto.FirewallRuleSyncPreview
-// @Failure 400 {object} dto.Response
-// @Security ApiKeyAuth
-// @Security Timestamp
-// @Router /hosts/firewall/rules/sync/preview [post]
-func (b *BaseApi) PreviewFirewallRuleSync(c *gin.Context) {
-	var request dto.FirewallRuleSyncRequest
-	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&request, c); err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-	result, err := firewallService.PreviewRuleSync(c.Request.Context(), c.ClientIP(), request)
-	if err != nil {
-		handleFirewallRuleError(c, err)
-		return
-	}
-	helper.SuccessWithData(c, result)
-}
-
-// @Tags Firewall
-// @Summary Load the currently executing firewall rule synchronization task
-// @Success 200 {object} dto.FirewallRuleSyncTask
-// @Security ApiKeyAuth
-// @Security Timestamp
-// @Router /hosts/firewall/rules/sync/task [get]
-func (b *BaseApi) LoadFirewallRuleSyncTask(c *gin.Context) {
-	result, err := firewallService.CurrentRuleSyncTask()
-	if err != nil {
-		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
-		return
-	}
-	helper.SuccessWithData(c, result)
-}
-
-// @Tags Firewall
-// @Summary Synchronize firewall rules to a target backend
-// @Accept json
-// @Param request body dto.FirewallRuleSyncRequest true "request"
-// @Success 200 {object} dto.FirewallRuleSyncResult
-// @Failure 400 {object} dto.Response
-// @Security ApiKeyAuth
-// @Security Timestamp
-// @Router /hosts/firewall/rules/sync [post]
-// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["subsystem","sourceProvider","targetProvider"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"同步 [subsystem] 防火墙规则到 [targetProvider]","formatEN":"sync [subsystem] firewall rules to [targetProvider]"}
-func (b *BaseApi) SyncFirewallRules(c *gin.Context) {
-	var request dto.FirewallRuleSyncRequest
-	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&request, c); err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-	result, err := firewallService.SyncRules(c.Request.Context(), c.ClientIP(), request)
-	if err != nil {
-		handleFirewallRuleError(c, err)
-		return
-	}
-	helper.SuccessWithData(c, result)
-}
-
 // @Tags Firewall
 // @Summary Queue firewall rule deletion
-// @Description Deletes managed rules by UUID or unprotected before-chain rules by instance key. Returns a taskID immediately; results are written to the task log.
+// @Description Deletes non-whitelist rules by scope and instance key. Returns a taskID immediately; results are written to the task log.
 // @Accept json
 // @Param request body dto.FirewallRuleDelete true "request"
 // @Success 200 {object} dto.FirewallRuleDeleteResponse
@@ -392,7 +310,7 @@ func (b *BaseApi) DeleteFirewallRules(c *gin.Context) {
 }
 
 // @Tags Firewall
-// @Summary Update a managed unified firewall v2 rule
+// @Summary Update a firewall rule
 // @Accept json
 // @Param request body dto.FirewallRuleUpdate true "request"
 // @Success 200
@@ -400,16 +318,13 @@ func (b *BaseApi) DeleteFirewallRules(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Security ApiKeyAuth
 // @Security Timestamp
 // @Router /hosts/firewall/rules/update [post]
-// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["uuid"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"更新防火墙规则 [uuid]","formatEN":"update firewall rule [uuid]"}
+// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":[],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"更新防火墙规则","formatEN":"update firewall rule"}
 func (b *BaseApi) UpdateFirewallRule(c *gin.Context) {
 	var request dto.FirewallRuleUpdate
 	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&request, c); err != nil {
 		return
 	}
-	if !normalizeFirewallRuleUUID(c, &request.UUID) {
-		return
-	}
-	if err := firewallService.Update(c.Request.Context(), c.ClientIP(), request); err != nil {
+	if err := firewallService.Update(c.Request.Context(), request); err != nil {
 		handleFirewallRuleError(c, err)
 		return
 	}
@@ -417,7 +332,7 @@ func (b *BaseApi) UpdateFirewallRule(c *gin.Context) {
 }
 
 // @Tags Firewall
-// @Summary Reorder a managed unified firewall v2 rule
+// @Summary Reorder a firewall rule
 // @Accept json
 // @Param request body dto.FirewallRuleReorder true "request"
 // @Success 200
@@ -425,53 +340,41 @@ func (b *BaseApi) UpdateFirewallRule(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Security ApiKeyAuth
 // @Security Timestamp
 // @Router /hosts/firewall/rules/reorder [post]
-// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["uuid"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"调整防火墙规则顺序 [uuid]","formatEN":"reorder firewall rule [uuid]"}
+// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":[],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"调整防火墙规则顺序","formatEN":"reorder firewall rule"}
 func (b *BaseApi) ReorderFirewallRule(c *gin.Context) {
 	var request dto.FirewallRuleReorder
 	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&request, c); err != nil {
 		return
 	}
-	if !normalizeFirewallRuleUUID(c, &request.UUID) {
-		return
-	}
-	if err := firewallService.Reorder(c.Request.Context(), c.ClientIP(), request); err != nil {
+	if err := firewallService.Reorder(c.Request.Context(), request); err != nil {
 		handleFirewallRuleError(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 	helper.Success(c)
 }
 
-func normalizeFirewallRuleUUID(c *gin.Context, value *string) bool {
-	if value == nil {
-		helper.BadRequest(c, repo.ErrFirewallPersistenceInvalid)
-		return false
-	}
-	*value = strings.TrimSpace(*value)
-	if *value == "" {
-		helper.BadRequest(c, repo.ErrFirewallPersistenceInvalid)
-		return false
-	}
-	return true
-}
-
 func handleFirewallRuleError(c *gin.Context, err error) {
+	var businessErr buserr.BusinessError
+	isBusinessError := errors.As(err, &businessErr)
 	switch {
 	case errors.Is(err, filter.ErrProtectedRule):
 		helper.ErrorWithBusinessCode(c, http.StatusBadRequest, "FW_LOCKOUT_RISK", "ErrInvalidParams", err)
 	case errors.Is(err, filter.ErrRuleStale):
 		helper.ErrorWithBusinessCode(c, http.StatusConflict, "FW_RULE_STALE", "ErrInvalidParams", err)
-	case errors.Is(err, repo.ErrFirewallRuleRevisionConflict):
-		helper.ErrorWithBusinessCode(c, http.StatusConflict, "FW_RULE_REVISION_CONFLICT", "ErrInvalidParams", err)
-	case errors.Is(err, filter.ErrManagedScopeChange):
-		helper.ErrorWithBusinessCode(c, http.StatusBadRequest, "FW_SCOPE_UNSUPPORTED", "ErrFirewallRuleScopeChange", err)
 	case errors.Is(err, filter.ErrUnsupportedScope), errors.Is(err, filter.ErrInvalidScope),
 		errors.Is(err, filter.ErrProviderUnavailable), errors.Is(err, filter.ErrAdapterUnavailable):
 		helper.ErrorWithBusinessCode(c, http.StatusBadRequest, "FW_SCOPE_UNSUPPORTED", "ErrInvalidParams", err)
-	case errors.Is(err, filter.ErrInvalidRule), errors.Is(err, filter.ErrRuleOperation), errors.Is(err, filter.ErrRuleConflict),
-		errors.Is(err, repo.ErrFirewallPersistenceInvalid):
+	case errors.Is(err, filter.ErrInvalidRule), errors.Is(err, filter.ErrRuleOperation):
 		helper.ErrorWithBusinessCode(c, http.StatusBadRequest, "FW_RULE_UNSUPPORTED", "ErrInvalidParams", err)
-	case errors.Is(err, filter.ErrVerificationFailed):
-		helper.ErrorWithBusinessCode(c, http.StatusInternalServerError, "FW_VERIFY_FAILED", "ErrInternalServer", err)
+	case isBusinessError && businessErr.Msg == "ErrRecordExist":
+		c.JSON(http.StatusOK, dto.Response{Code: http.StatusConflict, ErrorCode: "FW_RULE_DUPLICATE", Message: err.Error()})
+		c.Abort()
+	case isBusinessError && businessErr.Msg == "ErrFirewallRuleConflict":
+		c.JSON(http.StatusOK, dto.Response{Code: http.StatusConflict, ErrorCode: "FW_RULE_CONFLICT", Message: err.Error()})
+		c.Abort()
+	case isBusinessError && businessErr.Msg == "ErrInvalidParams":
+		c.JSON(http.StatusOK, dto.Response{Code: http.StatusBadRequest, ErrorCode: "FW_RULE_UNSUPPORTED", Message: err.Error()})
+		c.Abort()
 	default:
 		helper.ErrorWithBusinessCode(c, http.StatusInternalServerError, "FW_APPLY_FAILED", "ErrInternalServer", err)
 	}
@@ -494,7 +397,7 @@ func (b *BaseApi) LoadFirewallSettings(c *gin.Context) {
 
 // @Tags Firewall
 // @Summary Create firewall port whitelist rules
-// @Description Saves whitelist configuration only. Missing rules are added on startup, restart, initialization, or synchronization; existing rules are not removed.
+// @Description Saves whitelist configuration and applies missing allowances; existing rules are not removed.
 // @Accept json
 // @Param request body dto.FirewallPortWhitelistCreate true "request"
 // @Success 200
@@ -516,7 +419,7 @@ func (b *BaseApi) CreateFirewallPortWhitelist(c *gin.Context) {
 
 // @Tags Firewall
 // @Summary Update firewall port whitelist rules
-// @Description Saves whitelist configuration only. Missing rules are added on startup, restart, initialization, or synchronization; existing rules are not removed.
+// @Description Saves whitelist configuration and applies missing allowances; existing rules are not removed.
 // @Accept json
 // @Param request body dto.FirewallPortWhitelistUpdate true "request"
 // @Success 200
@@ -538,7 +441,7 @@ func (b *BaseApi) UpdateFirewallPortWhitelist(c *gin.Context) {
 
 // @Tags Firewall
 // @Summary Delete firewall port whitelist rules
-// @Description Saves whitelist configuration only. Missing rules are added on startup, restart, initialization, or synchronization; existing rules are not removed.
+// @Description Removes whitelist configuration; existing firewall rules are not removed.
 // @Accept json
 // @Param request body dto.FirewallPortWhitelistDelete true "request"
 // @Success 200
@@ -573,14 +476,10 @@ func (b *BaseApi) OperateFirewallBackend(c *gin.Context) {
 		return
 	}
 	if err := firewallSettingService.Operate(c.Request.Context(), request); err != nil {
-		if errors.Is(err, service.ErrFirewallBackendCleanupRequired) {
-			helper.ErrorWithBusinessCode(
-				c,
-				http.StatusConflict,
-				"FW_BACKEND_CLEANUP_REQUIRED",
-				"ErrInvalidParams",
-				err,
-			)
+		var businessErr buserr.BusinessError
+		if errors.As(err, &businessErr) && businessErr.Msg == "ErrFirewallBackendCleanupRequired" {
+			c.JSON(http.StatusOK, dto.Response{Code: http.StatusConflict, ErrorCode: "FW_BACKEND_CLEANUP_REQUIRED", Message: err.Error()})
+			c.Abort()
 			return
 		}
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
@@ -619,21 +518,6 @@ func (b *BaseApi) ListDockerPublishedPorts(c *gin.Context) {
 	helper.SuccessWithData(c, data)
 }
 
-// @Tags Firewall
-// @Summary Sync Docker port guard rules
-// @Success 200
-// @Security ApiKeyAuth
-// @Security Timestamp
-// @Router /hosts/firewall/docker/sync [post]
-// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":[],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"同步 Docker 端口防护规则","formatEN":"sync Docker port guard rules"}
-func (b *BaseApi) SyncDockerPortGuard(c *gin.Context) {
-	if err := dockerPortGuardService.Reconcile(c.Request.Context()); err != nil {
-		handleDockerPortGuardError(c, err)
-		return
-	}
-	helper.Success(c)
-}
-
 // @Tags Firewall
 // @Summary Operate Docker port guard
 // @Accept json
@@ -672,7 +556,7 @@ func (b *BaseApi) OperateDockerPortGuard(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Security ApiKeyAuth
 // @Security Timestamp
 // @Router /hosts/firewall/docker/policies/delete/batch [post]
-// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["uuids"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"删除 Docker 端口防护策略 [uuids]","formatEN":"delete Docker port guard policies [uuids]"}
+// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":[],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"删除 Docker 端口防护策略","formatEN":"delete Docker port guard policies"}
 func (b *BaseApi) DeleteDockerPortGuardPolicies(c *gin.Context) {
 	var request dto.DockerPortGuardPolicyBatchDelete
 	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&request, c); err != nil {
@@ -709,21 +593,88 @@ func (b *BaseApi) UpsertDockerPortGuardPolicies(c *gin.Context) {
 }
 
 func handleDockerPortGuardError(c *gin.Context, err error) {
-	if errors.Is(err, service.ErrDockerIptablesChainUnavailable) {
-		helper.ErrorWithBusinessCode(c, http.StatusServiceUnavailable, "FW_DOCKER_IPTABLES_CHAIN_UNAVAILABLE", "ErrDockerIptablesChainUnavailable", err)
-		return
+	var businessErr buserr.BusinessError
+	if errors.As(err, &businessErr) {
+		code, errorCode := http.StatusInternalServerError, ""
+		switch businessErr.Msg {
+		case "ErrDockerIptablesChainUnavailable":
+			code, errorCode = http.StatusServiceUnavailable, "FW_DOCKER_IPTABLES_CHAIN_UNAVAILABLE"
+		case "ErrDockerNftablesChainUnavailable":
+			code, errorCode = http.StatusServiceUnavailable, "FW_DOCKER_NFTABLES_CHAIN_UNAVAILABLE"
+		case "ErrInvalidParams":
+			code, errorCode = http.StatusBadRequest, "FW_DOCKER_GUARD_INVALID"
+		case "ErrDockerFailed":
+			code, errorCode = http.StatusServiceUnavailable, "FW_DOCKER_UNAVAILABLE"
+		}
+		if errorCode != "" {
+			c.JSON(http.StatusOK, dto.Response{Code: code, ErrorCode: errorCode, Message: err.Error()})
+			c.Abort()
+			return
+		}
 	}
-	if errors.Is(err, service.ErrDockerNftablesChainUnavailable) {
-		helper.ErrorWithBusinessCode(c, http.StatusServiceUnavailable, "FW_DOCKER_NFTABLES_CHAIN_UNAVAILABLE", "ErrDockerNftablesChainUnavailable", err)
-		return
-	}
-	if errors.Is(err, service.ErrDockerGuardInvalid) {
-		helper.ErrorWithBusinessCode(c, http.StatusBadRequest, "FW_DOCKER_GUARD_INVALID", "ErrInvalidParams", err)
-		return
-	}
-	if errors.Is(err, service.ErrDockerUnavailable) {
+	if errors.Is(err, docker.ErrUnavailable) {
 		helper.ErrorWithBusinessCode(c, http.StatusServiceUnavailable, "FW_DOCKER_UNAVAILABLE", "ErrDockerFailed", err)
 		return
 	}
 	helper.ErrorWithBusinessCode(c, http.StatusInternalServerError, "FW_DOCKER_GUARD_FAILED", "ErrInternalServer", err)
 }
+
+// @Tags Firewall
+// @Summary List firewall rule backups
+// @Param subsystem query string false "Firewall subsystem" Enums(system,forwarding,docker) default(system)
+// @Success 200 {object} dto.FirewallRuleBackups
+// @Security ApiKeyAuth
+// @Security Timestamp
+// @Router /hosts/firewall/rules/backups [get]
+func (b *BaseApi) ListFirewallRuleBackups(c *gin.Context) {
+	result, err := firewallService.ListRuleBackups(c.Request.Context(), c.DefaultQuery("subsystem", "system"))
+	if err != nil {
+		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	helper.SuccessWithData(c, result)
+}
+
+// @Tags Firewall
+// @Summary Initialize, repair or bind one firewall address family
+// @Accept json
+// @Param request body dto.FirewallFamilyOperation true "request"
+// @Success 200 {object} dto.FilterChainOperationResponse
+// @Security ApiKeyAuth
+// @Security Timestamp
+// @Router /hosts/firewall/family/operate [post]
+// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["subsystem","family","operation"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"[operation] [subsystem] [family] 防火墙链","formatEN":"[operation] [subsystem] [family] firewall chains"}
+func (b *BaseApi) OperateFirewallFamily(c *gin.Context) {
+	var request dto.FirewallFamilyOperation
+	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&request, c); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	result, err := firewallSettingService.OperateFamily(request)
+	if err != nil {
+		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	helper.SuccessWithData(c, result)
+}
+
+// @Tags Firewall
+// @Summary Update firewall IPv6 support
+// @Accept json
+// @Param request body dto.FirewallIPv6Operation true "request"
+// @Success 200 {object} dto.FilterChainOperationResponse
+// @Security ApiKeyAuth
+// @Security Timestamp
+// @Router /hosts/firewall/settings/ipv6 [post]
+// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["status"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"设置防火墙 IPv6 支持为 [status]","formatEN":"Set firewall IPv6 support to [status]"}
+func (b *BaseApi) OperateFirewallIPv6(c *gin.Context) {
+	var request dto.FirewallIPv6Operation
+	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&request, c); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	result, err := firewallSettingService.OperateIPv6(request)
+	if err != nil {
+		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	helper.SuccessWithData(c, result)
+}

agent/app/api/v2/helper/helper.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package helper
 import (
 	"compress/gzip"
 	"context"
+	"encoding/base64"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
@@ -11,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/mcpapi"
 	"gorm.io/gorm"
 
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
@@ -21,6 +23,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 func ErrorWithDetail(ctx *gin.Context, code int, msgKey string, err error) {
+	mcpapi.SetBusinessErrorHeader(ctx.Request, ctx.Writer.Header(), err)
 	res := dto.Response{
 		Code:    code,
 		Message: "",
@@ -31,6 +34,7 @@ func ErrorWithDetail(ctx *gin.Context, code int, msgKey string, err error) {
 }
 
 func ErrorWithBusinessCode(ctx *gin.Context, code int, businessCode, msgKey string, err error) {
+	mcpapi.SetBusinessErrorHeader(ctx.Request, ctx.Writer.Header(), err)
 	res := dto.Response{
 		Code:      code,
 		ErrorCode: businessCode,
@@ -41,6 +45,7 @@ func ErrorWithBusinessCode(ctx *gin.Context, code int, businessCode, msgKey stri
 }
 
 func ErrorWithDetailAndData(ctx *gin.Context, code int, msgKey string, err error, data interface{}) {
+	mcpapi.SetBusinessErrorHeader(ctx.Request, ctx.Writer.Header(), err)
 	res := dto.Response{
 		Code: code,
 		Data: data,
@@ -184,3 +189,23 @@ func GetParamInt32(paramName string, c *gin.Context) (int32, error) {
 	intNum, _ := strconv.Atoi(idParam)
 	return int32(intNum), nil
 }
+
+// SetOperationLogValues supplies server-resolved values to Core's operation log.
+// Call before writing the response. Only pass public audit fields, never credentials.
+func SetOperationLogValues(c *gin.Context, values map[string]string) {
+	const header = "X-Op-Resolved"
+	resolved := make(map[string]string)
+	if data, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(c.Writer.Header().Get(header)); err == nil {
+		_ = json.Unmarshal(data, &resolved)
+	}
+	if resolved == nil {
+		resolved = make(map[string]string)
+	}
+	for key, value := range values {
+		resolved[key] = value
+	}
+	data, err := json.Marshal(resolved)
+	if err == nil {
+		c.Header(header, base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(data))
+	}
+}

agent/app/api/v2/monitor.go

@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
 package v2
 
 import (
-	"sort"
-
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/api/v2/helper"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
-	"github.com/shirou/gopsutil/v4/disk"
-	"github.com/shirou/gopsutil/v4/net"
 )
 
 // @Tags Monitor
@@ -32,14 +28,19 @@ func (b *BaseApi) LoadMonitor(c *gin.Context) {
 }
 
 // @Tags Monitor
-// @Summary Clean monitor data
+// @Summary Clean host or GPU monitor data
+// @Param request body dto.MonitorClean true "request"
 // @Success 200
 // @Security ApiKeyAuth
 // @Security Timestamp
 // @Router /hosts/monitor/clean [post]
-// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":[],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"清空监控数据","formatEN":"clean monitor datas"}
+// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["type"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"清空 [type] 监控数据","formatEN":"clean [type] monitoring data"}
 func (b *BaseApi) CleanMonitor(c *gin.Context) {
-	if err := monitorService.CleanData(); err != nil {
+	var req dto.MonitorClean
+	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if err := monitorService.CleanData(req.Type); err != nil {
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
 		return
 	}
@@ -91,14 +92,7 @@ func (b *BaseApi) UpdateMonitorSetting(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Security Timestamp
 // @Router /hosts/monitor/netoptions [get]
 func (b *BaseApi) GetNetworkOptions(c *gin.Context) {
-	netStat, _ := net.IOCounters(true)
-	var options []string
-	options = append(options, "all")
-	for _, net := range netStat {
-		options = append(options, net.Name)
-	}
-	sort.Strings(options)
-	helper.SuccessWithData(c, options)
+	helper.SuccessWithData(c, monitorService.LoadNetworkOptions())
 }
 
 // @Tags Monitor
@@ -108,12 +102,5 @@ func (b *BaseApi) GetNetworkOptions(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Security Timestamp
 // @Router /hosts/monitor/iooptions [get]
 func (b *BaseApi) GetIOOptions(c *gin.Context) {
-	diskStat, _ := disk.IOCounters()
-	var options []string
-	options = append(options, "all")
-	for _, net := range diskStat {
-		options = append(options, net.Name)
-	}
-	sort.Strings(options)
-	helper.SuccessWithData(c, options)
+	helper.SuccessWithData(c, monitorService.LoadIOOptions())
 }

agent/app/api/v2/monitor_vllm.go

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+package v2
+
+import (
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/api/v2/helper"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+)
+
+func (b *BaseApi) LoadVLLMMonitor(c *gin.Context) {
+	var req dto.MonitorVLLMSearch
+	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	data, err := monitorService.LoadVLLMMonitorData(c.Request.Context(), req)
+	if err != nil {
+		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	helper.SuccessWithData(c, data)
+}
+
+func (b *BaseApi) LoadVLLMCurrent(c *gin.Context) {
+	var req dto.MonitorVLLMCurrent
+	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	data, err := monitorService.LoadVLLMCurrent(c.Request.Context(), req)
+	if err != nil {
+		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	helper.SuccessWithData(c, data)
+}
+
+func (b *BaseApi) CleanVLLMMonitor(c *gin.Context) {
+	var req dto.MonitorVLLMClean
+	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if err := monitorService.CleanVLLMMonitor(req); err != nil {
+		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	helper.Success(c)
+}

agent/app/api/v2/quick_directory.go

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+package v2
+
+import (
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/api/v2/helper"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+)
+
+// @Tags Dashboard
+// @Summary List quick directories
+// @Success 200 {array} model.QuickDirectory
+// @Security ApiKeyAuth
+// @Security Timestamp
+// @Router /dashboard/quick/directory [get]
+func (b *BaseApi) ListQuickDirectories(c *gin.Context) {
+	items, err := dashboardService.ListQuickDirectories()
+	if err != nil {
+		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	helper.SuccessWithData(c, items)
+}
+
+// @Tags Dashboard
+// @Summary Create quick directory
+// @Accept json
+// @Param request body dto.QuickDirectoryCreate true "request"
+// @Success 200
+// @Security ApiKeyAuth
+// @Security Timestamp
+// @Router /dashboard/quick/directory [post]
+func (b *BaseApi) CreateQuickDirectory(c *gin.Context) {
+	var req dto.QuickDirectoryCreate
+	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	item, err := dashboardService.CreateQuickDirectory(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	helper.SuccessWithData(c, item)
+}
+
+// @Tags Dashboard
+// @Summary Update quick directory
+// @Accept json
+// @Param request body dto.QuickDirectoryUpdate true "request"
+// @Success 200
+// @Security ApiKeyAuth
+// @Security Timestamp
+// @Router /dashboard/quick/directory/update [post]
+func (b *BaseApi) UpdateQuickDirectory(c *gin.Context) {
+	var req dto.QuickDirectoryUpdate
+	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	item, err := dashboardService.UpdateQuickDirectory(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	helper.SuccessWithData(c, item)
+}
+
+// @Tags Dashboard
+// @Summary Delete quick directory
+// @Accept json
+// @Param request body dto.QuickDirectoryDelete true "request"
+// @Success 200
+// @Security ApiKeyAuth
+// @Security Timestamp
+// @Router /dashboard/quick/directory/del [post]
+func (b *BaseApi) DeleteQuickDirectory(c *gin.Context) {
+	var req dto.QuickDirectoryDelete
+	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if err := dashboardService.DeleteQuickDirectory(req); err != nil {
+		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	helper.Success(c)
+}

agent/app/api/v2/runtime.go

@@ -61,13 +61,14 @@ func (b *BaseApi) CreateRuntime(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Security ApiKeyAuth
 // @Security Timestamp
 // @Router /runtimes/del [post]
-// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["id"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"删除运行环境 [id]","formatEN":"Delete runtime [id]"}
+// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":[],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"删除运行环境 [name]","formatEN":"Delete runtime [name]"}
 func (b *BaseApi) DeleteRuntime(c *gin.Context) {
 	var req request.RuntimeDelete
 	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {
 		return
 	}
-	err := runtimeService.Delete(req)
+	name, err := runtimeService.Delete(req)
+	helper.SetOperationLogValues(c, map[string]string{"name": name})
 	if err != nil {
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
 		return
@@ -169,7 +170,7 @@ func (b *BaseApi) GetNodePackageRunScript(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Security ApiKeyAuth
 // @Security Timestamp
 // @Router /runtimes/operate [post]
-// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["id"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[],"formatZH":"操作运行环境 [id]","formatEN":"Operate runtime [id]"}
+// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["ID"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[{"input_column":"id","input_value":"ID","isList":false,"db":"runtimes","output_column":"name","output_value":"name"}],"formatZH":"操作运行环境 [name]","formatEN":"Operate runtime [name]"}
 func (b *BaseApi) OperateRuntime(c *gin.Context) {
 	var req request.RuntimeOperate
 	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {

agent/app/api/v2/ssh.go

@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ func (b *BaseApi) CreateRootCert(c *gin.Context) {
 	}
 	if err := loadCertAfterDecrypt(&req); err != nil {
 		helper.BadRequest(c, err)
+		return
 	}
 	if err := sshService.CreateRootCert(req); err != nil {
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
@@ -107,6 +108,7 @@ func (b *BaseApi) EditRootCert(c *gin.Context) {
 	}
 	if err := loadCertAfterDecrypt(&req); err != nil {
 		helper.BadRequest(c, err)
+		return
 	}
 	if err := sshService.EditRootCert(req); err != nil {
 		helper.InternalServer(c, err)

agent/app/api/v2/terminal.go

@@ -243,6 +243,16 @@ func loadTerminalIdentity(c *gin.Context) (terminal.Identity, bool) {
 		UserID:        strings.TrimSpace(c.GetHeader(terminal.HeaderUserID)),
 		AuthSessionID: strings.TrimSpace(c.GetHeader(terminal.HeaderAuthSessionID)),
 	}
+	if value := c.GetHeader(terminal.HeaderAuthLeaseUntil); value != "" {
+		millis, err := strconv.ParseInt(value, 10, 64)
+		if err != nil || millis <= 0 {
+			return terminal.Identity{}, false
+		}
+		identity.AuthLeaseUntil = time.UnixMilli(millis)
+		if maximum := time.Now().Add(90 * time.Second); identity.AuthLeaseUntil.After(maximum) {
+			identity.AuthLeaseUntil = maximum
+		}
+	}
 	return identity, identity.Valid()
 }
 

agent/app/api/v2/terminal_capabilities.go

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+package v2
+
+import (
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/api/v2/helper"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+)
+
+func (b *BaseApi) TerminalCapabilities(c *gin.Context) {
+	helper.SuccessWithData(c, gin.H{"apiKeyLeaseVersion": 1})
+}

agent/app/api/v2/website.go

@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ func (b *BaseApi) ChangeDefaultServer(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Security ApiKeyAuth
 // @Security Timestamp
 // @Router /websites/php/version [post]
-// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["websiteId"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[{"input_column":"id","input_value":"websiteId","isList":false,"db":"websites","output_column":"primary_domain","output_value":"domain"}],"formatZH":"php 版本变更 [domain]","formatEN":"php version update [domain]"}
+// @x-panel-log {"bodyKeys":["websiteID"],"paramKeys":[],"BeforeFunctions":[{"input_column":"id","input_value":"websiteID","isList":false,"db":"websites","output_column":"primary_domain","output_value":"domain"}],"formatZH":"php 版本变更 [domain]","formatEN":"php version update [domain]"}
 func (b *BaseApi) ChangePHPVersion(c *gin.Context) {
 	var req request.WebsitePHPVersionReq
 	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {

agent/app/api/v2/website_ca.go

@@ -1,13 +1,16 @@
 package v2
 
 import (
+	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
 	"strconv"
+	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/api/v2/helper"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto/request"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/buserr"
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 )
 
@@ -176,3 +179,64 @@ func (b *BaseApi) DownloadCAFile(c *gin.Context) {
 	c.Header("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename*=utf-8''"+url.PathEscape(info.Name()))
 	http.ServeContent(c.Writer, c.Request, info.Name(), info.ModTime(), file)
 }
+
+// @Tags Website CA
+// @Summary Upload website CA archive
+// @Accept multipart/form-data
+// @Param file formData file true "ZIP containing ca.crt and ca.key"
+// @Success 200
+// @Security ApiKeyAuth
+// @Security Timestamp
+// @Router /websites/ca/upload [post]
+func (b *BaseApi) UploadWebsiteCA(c *gin.Context) {
+	c.Request.Body = http.MaxBytesReader(c.Writer, c.Request.Body, 11<<20)
+	if err := c.Request.ParseMultipartForm(11 << 20); err != nil {
+		helper.InternalServer(c, buserr.New("ErrCAUpload"))
+		return
+	}
+	if c.Request.MultipartForm != nil {
+		defer c.Request.MultipartForm.RemoveAll()
+	}
+	file, err := c.FormFile("file")
+	if err != nil || file.Size > 10<<20 || !strings.HasSuffix(strings.ToLower(file.Filename), ".zip") {
+		helper.InternalServer(c, buserr.New("ErrCAUpload"))
+		return
+	}
+	stream, err := file.Open()
+	if err != nil {
+		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	defer stream.Close()
+	data, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(stream, (10<<20)+1))
+	if err != nil {
+		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	if err = websiteCAService.Upload(file.Filename[:len(file.Filename)-len(".zip")], data); err != nil {
+		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	helper.Success(c)
+}
+
+// @Tags Website CA
+// @Summary Import website CA from PEM or server files
+// @Accept json
+// @Param request body request.WebsiteCAImport true "request"
+// @Success 200
+// @Security ApiKeyAuth
+// @Security Timestamp
+// @Router /websites/ca/import [post]
+func (b *BaseApi) ImportWebsiteCA(c *gin.Context) {
+	c.Request.Body = http.MaxBytesReader(c.Writer, c.Request.Body, 3<<20)
+	var req request.WebsiteCAImport
+	if err := helper.CheckBindAndValidate(&req, c); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if err := websiteCAService.Import(req); err != nil {
+		helper.InternalServer(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	helper.Success(c)
+}

agent/app/dto/agents.go

@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ type AgentCreateReq struct {
 	WebUIPort         int      `json:"webUIPort" validate:"required,min=1,max=65535"`
 	BridgePort        int      `json:"bridgePort"`
 	AllowedOrigins    []string `json:"allowedOrigins"`
-	AgentType         string   `json:"agentType" validate:"required,oneof=openclaw copaw hermes-agent"`
+	AgentType         string   `json:"agentType" validate:"required,oneof=openclaw copaw hermes-agent deepseek-harness octop"`
+	AccessHost        string   `json:"accessHost"`
 	Model             string   `json:"model"`
 	AccountID         uint     `json:"accountId"`
 	Token             string   `json:"token"`
@@ -110,6 +111,7 @@ type AgentBatchOperateResult struct {
 }
 
 type AgentItem struct {
+	AccessHost           string    `json:"accessHost"`
 	ID                   uint      `json:"id"`
 	Name                 string    `json:"name"`
 	Remark               string    `json:"remark"`
@@ -384,6 +386,7 @@ type AgentAccountProviderCountReq struct {
 }
 
 type AgentAccountInfo struct {
+	AppInstallID    uint                `json:"appInstallId"`
 	ID              uint                `json:"id"`
 	MasterAccountID uint                `json:"masterAccountId"`
 	Provider        string              `json:"provider"`

agent/app/dto/ai.go

@@ -24,6 +24,12 @@ type OllamaModelName struct {
 	TaskID string `json:"taskID"`
 }
 
+type OllamaModelAccountSync struct {
+	ID                      uint   `json:"id" validate:"required"`
+	ModelAccountBaseURLType string `json:"modelAccountBaseURLType" validate:"required,oneof=container localhost systemIP custom"`
+	ModelAccountBaseURL     string `json:"modelAccountBaseURL"`
+}
+
 type OllamaBindDomain struct {
 	Domain       string `json:"domain" validate:"required"`
 	AppInstallID uint   `json:"appInstallID" validate:"required"`

agent/app/dto/ai_benchmark.go

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+package dto
+
+type AIBenchmarkSource struct {
+	ID        string   `json:"id"`
+	Kind      string   `json:"kind"`
+	Name      string   `json:"name"`
+	Status    string   `json:"status"`
+	BaseURL   string   `json:"baseUrl"`
+	Endpoint  string   `json:"endpoint"`
+	Models    []string `json:"models"`
+	Tokenizer string   `json:"tokenizer"`
+	Message   string   `json:"message"`
+}

agent/app/dto/alert.go

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ type AlertBase struct {
 }
 
 type PushAlert struct {
+	Result    string `json:"result,omitempty"`
 	TaskName  string `json:"taskName"`
 	AlertType string `json:"alertType"`
 	EntryID   uint   `json:"entryID"`
@@ -53,6 +54,7 @@ type AlertDTO struct {
 	Method         string    `json:"method"`
 	Title          string    `json:"title"`
 	Project        string    `json:"project"`
+	TaskName       string    `json:"taskName,omitempty"`
 	Status         string    `json:"status"`
 	SendCount      uint      `json:"sendCount"`
 	AdvancedParams string    `json:"advancedParams"`

agent/app/dto/container.go

@@ -171,7 +171,8 @@ type ContainerItemStats struct {
 	BuildCacheReclaimable int64 `json:"buildCacheReclaimable"`
 }
 type ContainerListStats struct {
-	ContainerID string `json:"containerID"`
+	ContainerID   string `json:"containerID"`
+	ContainerName string `json:"containerName"`
 
 	CPUTotalUsage uint64  `json:"cpuTotalUsage"`
 	SystemUsage   uint64  `json:"systemUsage"`

agent/app/dto/cronjob.go

@@ -51,9 +51,10 @@ type CronjobOperate struct {
 	Secret            string `json:"secret"`
 	Args              string `json:"args"`
 
-	AlertCount  uint   `json:"alertCount"`
-	AlertTitle  string `json:"alertTitle"`
-	AlertMethod string `json:"alertMethod"`
+	AlertCount       uint   `json:"alertCount"`
+	AlertTitle       string `json:"alertTitle"`
+	AlertMethod      string `json:"alertMethod"`
+	AlertTriggerMode string `json:"alertTriggerMode" validate:"omitempty,oneof=failed success both"`
 
 	CleanLogConfig
 }
@@ -126,7 +127,8 @@ type CronjobInfo struct {
 	Secret           string `json:"secret"`
 	Args             string `json:"args"`
 
-	AlertCount uint `json:"alertCount"`
+	AlertCount       uint   `json:"alertCount"`
+	AlertTriggerMode string `json:"alertTriggerMode"`
 }
 
 type CronjobImport struct {
@@ -169,9 +171,10 @@ type CronjobTrans struct {
 	SourceAccounts  []string `json:"sourceAccounts"`
 	DownloadAccount string   `json:"downloadAccount"`
 
-	AlertCount  uint   `json:"alertCount"`
-	AlertTitle  string `json:"alertTitle"`
-	AlertMethod string `json:"alertMethod"`
+	AlertCount       uint   `json:"alertCount"`
+	AlertTitle       string `json:"alertTitle"`
+	AlertMethod      string `json:"alertMethod"`
+	AlertTriggerMode string `json:"alertTriggerMode" validate:"omitempty,oneof=failed success both"`
 }
 type TransHelper struct {
 	Name       string `json:"name"`

agent/app/dto/dashboard.go

@@ -31,7 +31,27 @@ type DashboardBase struct {
 }
 
 type ChangeQuicks struct {
-	Quicks []QuickJump `json:"quicks"`
+	Quicks []QuickVisibility `json:"quicks" validate:"required,dive"`
+}
+
+type QuickVisibility struct {
+	ID     uint `json:"id" validate:"required"`
+	IsShow bool `json:"isShow"`
+}
+
+type QuickDirectoryCreate struct {
+	Path  string `json:"path" validate:"required"`
+	Alias string `json:"alias"`
+}
+
+type QuickDirectoryDelete struct {
+	ID     uint `json:"id" validate:"required"`
+	Legacy bool `json:"legacy"`
+}
+
+type QuickDirectoryUpdate struct {
+	QuickDirectoryDelete
+	QuickDirectoryCreate
 }
 
 type QuickJump struct {

agent/app/dto/database.go

@@ -22,6 +22,10 @@ type DBBaseInfo struct {
 	Port          int64  `json:"port"`
 }
 
+type RedisCliInstall struct {
+	TaskID string `json:"taskID" validate:"omitempty,uuid"`
+}
+
 // mysql
 type MysqlDBSearch struct {
 	PageInfo

agent/app/dto/firewall.go

@@ -2,11 +2,13 @@ package dto
 
 import (
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall"
+	dockerfirewall "github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/docker_guard"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/filter"
-	firewallsync "github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/sync"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/forwarding"
 )
 
 type FirewallSubsystemStatus struct {
+	IPv6Enabled     bool                        `json:"ipv6Enabled"`
 	Name            string                      `json:"name"`
 	Backend         string                      `json:"backend"`
 	ConflictBackend string                      `json:"conflictBackend,omitempty"`
@@ -18,13 +20,13 @@ type FirewallSubsystemStatus struct {
 	PingStatus      string                      `json:"pingStatus"`
 	Message         string                      `json:"message,omitempty"`
 	Reason          string                      `json:"reason,omitempty"`
-	SyncError       string                      `json:"syncError,omitempty"`
 	LifecycleTaskID string                      `json:"lifecycleTaskID,omitempty"`
 	IPv4            FirewallBackendFamilyStatus `json:"ipv4"`
 	IPv6            FirewallBackendFamilyStatus `json:"ipv6"`
 }
 
 type FirewallLifecycleOperation struct {
+	BackupFile        string `json:"backupFile,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,max=255"`
 	Operation         string `json:"operation" validate:"required,oneof=start stop restart disableBanPing enableBanPing"`
 	WithDockerRestart bool   `json:"withDockerRestart"`
 }
@@ -49,10 +51,12 @@ type FirewallBackendOption struct {
 }
 
 type FirewallBackendFamilyStatus struct {
-	Available   bool   `json:"available"`
-	Initialized bool   `json:"initialized"`
-	Bound       bool   `json:"bound"`
-	Reason      string `json:"reason,omitempty"`
+	Partial      bool     `json:"partial"`
+	Available    bool     `json:"available"`
+	Initialized  bool     `json:"initialized"`
+	Bound        bool     `json:"bound"`
+	Reason       string   `json:"reason,omitempty"`
+	RAInterfaces []string `json:"raInterfaces,omitempty"`
 }
 
 type FirewallBackendGroup struct {
@@ -62,6 +66,7 @@ type FirewallBackendGroup struct {
 }
 
 type FirewallSettings struct {
+	IPv6Enabled   bool                   `json:"ipv6Enabled"`
 	System        FirewallBackendGroup   `json:"system"`
 	Forwarding    FirewallBackendGroup   `json:"forwarding"`
 	Docker        FirewallBackendGroup   `json:"docker"`
@@ -90,6 +95,17 @@ type FirewallBackendOperation struct {
 	Operation string `json:"operation" validate:"required,oneof=select initialize cleanup"`
 }
 
+type FirewallIPv6Operation struct {
+	Status string `json:"status" validate:"required,oneof=Enable Disable"`
+}
+
+type FirewallFamilyOperation struct {
+	Subsystem string `json:"subsystem" validate:"required,oneof=system forwarding docker"`
+	Backend   string `json:"backend" validate:"required,oneof=iptables nftables"`
+	Family    string `json:"family" validate:"required,oneof=ipv4 ipv6"`
+	Operation string `json:"operation" validate:"required,oneof=initialize repair bind"`
+}
+
 type FilterChainOperation struct {
 	Name    string `json:"name" validate:"required,eq=1PANEL_BASIC"`
 	Operate string `json:"operate" validate:"required,oneof=init-base bind-base unbind-base"`
@@ -102,42 +118,55 @@ type FilterChainOperationResponse struct {
 }
 
 type FirewallInitializationTask struct {
-	TaskID string `json:"taskID,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,max=64"`
+	BackupFile string `json:"backupFile,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,max=255"`
+	TaskID     string `json:"taskID,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,max=64"`
 }
 
 type FirewallSystemPort = firewall.SystemPort
 
 type FirewallRuleInventoryResponse struct {
-	IPv4Range    filter.PositionRange   `json:"ipv4Range"`
-	IPv6Range    filter.PositionRange   `json:"ipv6Range"`
-	Total        int64                  `json:"total"`
-	AllTotal     int64                  `json:"allTotal"`
-	ManagedTotal int64                  `json:"managedTotal"`
-	Items        []filter.InventoryItem `json:"items"`
-	Notices      []filter.ScopeNotice   `json:"notices,omitempty"`
+	IPv4Range filter.PositionRange   `json:"ipv4Range"`
+	IPv6Range filter.PositionRange   `json:"ipv6Range"`
+	Total     int64                  `json:"total"`
+	AllTotal  int64                  `json:"allTotal"`
+	Items     []filter.InventoryItem `json:"items"`
+	Notices   []filter.ScopeNotice   `json:"notices,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type FirewallRuleBackup struct {
+	Name       string          `json:"name"`
+	Provider   filter.Provider `json:"provider"`
+	RuleCount  int             `json:"ruleCount"`
+	ModifiedAt int64           `json:"modifiedAt"`
+}
+
+type FirewallRuleBackups struct {
+	Directory string               `json:"directory"`
+	Files     []FirewallRuleBackup `json:"files"`
 }
 
 type FirewallRuleResetResponse struct {
-	Removed  int  `json:"removed"`
-	Disabled bool `json:"disabled"`
+	BackupPath string `json:"backupPath"`
+	Removed    int    `json:"removed"`
+	Disabled   bool   `json:"disabled"`
 }
 
 type FirewallRuleReset struct {
+	Subsystem         string          `json:"subsystem,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,oneof=system forwarding docker"`
+	Backup            *bool           `json:"backup,omitempty" default:"true"`
 	Provider          filter.Provider `json:"provider,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,oneof=firewalld ufw iptables nftables"`
 	WithDockerRestart bool            `json:"withDockerRestart"`
 }
 
 type FirewallRuleInventory struct {
-	Refresh bool `json:"refresh,omitempty"`
 	PageInfo
-	Scope         filter.Scope            `json:"scope,omitempty"`
-	Scopes        []filter.Scope          `json:"scopes,omitempty" validate:"max=16"`
-	All           bool                    `json:"all,omitempty"`
-	Info          string                  `json:"info"`
-	Families      []filter.Family         `json:"families,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,dive,oneof=ipv4 ipv6"`
-	Actions       []string                `json:"actions,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,dive,oneof=accept deny"`
-	States        []filter.InventoryState `json:"states,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,dive,oneof=managed adopted external drifted protected"`
-	ExcludeChains []string                `json:"excludeChains,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,dive,oneof=1PANEL_BASIC_BEFORE 1PANEL_BASIC 1PANEL_BASIC_AFTER"`
+	Scope         filter.Scope    `json:"scope,omitempty"`
+	Scopes        []filter.Scope  `json:"scopes,omitempty" validate:"max=16"`
+	All           bool            `json:"all,omitempty"`
+	Info          string          `json:"info"`
+	Families      []filter.Family `json:"families,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,dive,oneof=ipv4 ipv6"`
+	Actions       []string        `json:"actions,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,dive,oneof=accept deny"`
+	ExcludeChains []string        `json:"excludeChains,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,dive,oneof=1PANEL_BASIC_BEFORE 1PANEL_BASIC 1PANEL_BASIC_AFTER"`
 }
 
 type FirewallNativeDetail struct {
@@ -148,6 +177,7 @@ type FirewallNativeDetail struct {
 }
 
 type DockerPortGuardBase struct {
+	IPv6Enabled bool                        `json:"ipv6Enabled"`
 	Name        string                      `json:"name"`
 	Version     string                      `json:"version"`
 	IsExist     bool                        `json:"isExist"`
@@ -160,6 +190,7 @@ type DockerPortGuardBase struct {
 }
 
 type DockerPortGuardFamilyStatus struct {
+	Partial     bool   `json:"partial"`
 	State       string `json:"state"`
 	Reason      string `json:"reason,omitempty"`
 	Initialized bool   `json:"initialized"`
@@ -180,11 +211,8 @@ type DockerPortGuardEndpoint struct {
 	Application      string   `json:"application,omitempty"`
 	PolicyUUID       string   `json:"policyUUID,omitempty"`
 	Mode             string   `json:"mode,omitempty"`
-	NativeAction     string   `json:"nativeAction,omitempty"`
-	ReadOnly         bool     `json:"readOnly,omitempty"`
 	Sources          []string `json:"sources"`
 	Effective        bool     `json:"effective"`
-	Description      string   `json:"description,omitempty"`
 	TrafficPath      string   `json:"trafficPath"`
 	ManagementTarget string   `json:"managementTarget"`
 	ManagementReason string   `json:"managementReason,omitempty"`
@@ -221,6 +249,7 @@ type DockerPortGuardEndpointIdentity struct {
 
 type DockerPortGuardPolicyBatch struct {
 	Policies []DockerPortGuardPolicy `json:"policies" validate:"required,min=1,dive"`
+	Import   bool                    `json:"import"`
 }
 
 type DockerPortGuardPolicyBatchDelete struct {
@@ -229,29 +258,27 @@ type DockerPortGuardPolicyBatchDelete struct {
 
 type DockerPortGuardPolicy struct {
 	DockerPortGuardEndpointIdentity
-	Mode        string   `json:"mode" validate:"required,oneof=deny_sources allow_sources deny_all"`
-	Sources     []string `json:"sources" validate:"dive,required,max=64"`
-	Description string   `json:"description" validate:"max=256"`
+	Mode    string   `json:"mode" validate:"required,oneof=deny_sources allow_sources deny_all accept_sources accept_all"`
+	Sources []string `json:"sources" validate:"dive,required,max=64"`
 }
 
 type DockerPortGuardOperation struct {
-	Operation string `json:"operation" validate:"required,oneof=initialize bind unbind"`
-	TaskID    string `json:"taskID,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,max=64"`
-}
-
-type FirewallRuleAdopt struct {
-	Scope       filter.Scope `json:"scope" validate:"required"`
-	InstanceKey string       `json:"instanceKey" validate:"required,max=128"`
+	BackupFile string `json:"backupFile,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,max=255"`
+	Operation  string `json:"operation" validate:"required,oneof=initialize bind unbind"`
+	TaskID     string `json:"taskID,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,max=64"`
 }
 
 type FirewallRuleCreateItem struct {
-	Rule       filter.FirewallRule `json:"rule" validate:"required"`
-	SourceKind string              `json:"sourceKind" validate:"omitempty,oneof=user imported"`
-	SourceID   string              `json:"sourceID"`
+	Raw         string              `json:"raw,omitempty"`
+	ParseStatus filter.ParseStatus  `json:"parseStatus,omitempty"`
+	Rule        filter.FirewallRule `json:"rule" validate:"required"`
+	SourceKind  string              `json:"sourceKind" validate:"omitempty,oneof=user imported"`
 }
 
 type FirewallRuleCreate struct {
-	Items []FirewallRuleCreateItem `json:"items" validate:"required,min=1,dive"`
+	BackupFile string                   `json:"backupFile,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,max=255"`
+	Initialize bool                     `json:"initialize"`
+	Items      []FirewallRuleCreateItem `json:"items" validate:"dive"`
 }
 
 type FirewallRuleCreateResponse struct {
@@ -270,66 +297,13 @@ type FirewallRuleCreateFailure struct {
 	Error  string              `json:"error,omitempty"`
 }
 
-type FirewallRuleSyncRequest struct {
-	Subsystem      string          `json:"subsystem" validate:"omitempty,oneof=system forwarding docker"`
-	SourceProvider filter.Provider `json:"sourceProvider,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,oneof=firewalld ufw iptables nftables"`
-	TargetProvider filter.Provider `json:"targetProvider" validate:"required,oneof=firewalld ufw iptables nftables"`
-	ResetSource    bool            `json:"resetSource"`
-	TaskID         string          `json:"taskID,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,max=64"`
-}
-
-type FirewallRuleSyncItem struct {
-	SourceUUID  string                   `json:"sourceUUID"`
-	Rule        *filter.FirewallRule     `json:"rule,omitempty"`
-	ForwardRule *ForwardRule             `json:"forwardRule,omitempty"`
-	DockerRule  *DockerPortGuardEndpoint `json:"dockerRule,omitempty"`
-	Status      firewallsync.Status      `json:"status"`
-	ReasonCode  firewallsync.ReasonCode  `json:"reasonCode,omitempty"`
-	Reason      string                   `json:"reason,omitempty"`
-}
-
-type FirewallRuleSyncPreview struct {
-	Subsystem      string                 `json:"subsystem"`
-	SourceProvider filter.Provider        `json:"sourceProvider,omitempty"`
-	TargetProvider filter.Provider        `json:"targetProvider"`
-	Total          int                    `json:"total"`
-	Ready          int                    `json:"ready"`
-	Existing       int                    `json:"existing"`
-	Removed        int                    `json:"removed"`
-	Blocked        int                    `json:"blocked"`
-	Items          []FirewallRuleSyncItem `json:"items"`
-}
-
-type FirewallRuleSyncResult struct {
-	Subsystem      string                    `json:"subsystem"`
-	SourceProvider filter.Provider           `json:"sourceProvider,omitempty"`
-	TargetProvider filter.Provider           `json:"targetProvider"`
-	Total          int                       `json:"total"`
-	Succeeded      int                       `json:"succeeded"`
-	Skipped        int                       `json:"skipped"`
-	Removed        int                       `json:"removed"`
-	Failed         int                       `json:"failed"`
-	Errors         []FirewallRuleSyncFailure `json:"errors,omitempty"`
-	TaskID         string                    `json:"taskID,omitempty"`
-	Queued         bool                      `json:"queued,omitempty"`
-}
-
-type FirewallRuleSyncTask struct {
-	TaskID    string `json:"taskID,omitempty"`
-	Executing bool   `json:"executing"`
-}
-
-type FirewallRuleSyncFailure struct {
-	SourceUUID  string                   `json:"sourceUUID"`
-	Rule        *filter.FirewallRule     `json:"rule,omitempty"`
-	ForwardRule *ForwardRule             `json:"forwardRule,omitempty"`
-	DockerRule  *DockerPortGuardEndpoint `json:"dockerRule,omitempty"`
-	Error       string                   `json:"error"`
-}
-
 type FirewallRuleDelete struct {
-	UUIDs       []string                   `json:"uuids" validate:"omitempty,dive,required,max=64"`
-	BeforeRules []FirewallRuleDeleteTarget `json:"beforeRules,omitempty" validate:"omitempty,dive"`
+	Targets []FirewallRuleDeleteItem `json:"targets" validate:"required,min=1,dive"`
+}
+
+type FirewallRuleDeleteItem struct {
+	FirewallRuleDeleteTarget
+	Observed filter.ObservedRule `json:"observed" validate:"required"`
 }
 
 type FirewallRuleDeleteTarget struct {
@@ -346,13 +320,13 @@ type FirewallRuleDeleteResponse struct {
 }
 
 type FirewallRuleDeleteFailure struct {
-	Index int    `json:"index"`
-	UUID  string `json:"uuid"`
-	Error string `json:"error"`
+	Index       int    `json:"index"`
+	InstanceKey string `json:"instanceKey"`
+	Error       string `json:"error"`
 }
 
 type FirewallRuleUpdate struct {
-	UUID        string               `json:"uuid" validate:"required,max=64"`
+	FirewallRuleDeleteTarget
 	Rule        *filter.FirewallRule `json:"rule,omitempty" validate:"required_without_all=Description OrderIndex Priority,excluded_with=Description OrderIndex Priority"`
 	Description *string              `json:"description,omitempty" validate:"excluded_with=Rule"`
 	OrderIndex  *int64               `json:"orderIndex,omitempty" validate:"excluded_with=Rule Priority"`
@@ -360,26 +334,21 @@ type FirewallRuleUpdate struct {
 }
 
 type FirewallRuleReorder struct {
-	UUID           string `json:"uuid" validate:"required,max=64"`
+	FirewallRuleDeleteTarget
 	TargetPosition *int64 `json:"targetPosition"`
 	Priority       *int   `json:"priority"`
 }
 
-func (p *FirewallRuleSyncPreview) Add(item FirewallRuleSyncItem) {
-	p.Items = append(p.Items, item)
-	switch item.Status {
-	case firewallsync.StatusReady:
-		p.Ready++
-		p.Total++
-	case firewallsync.StatusExisting:
-		p.Existing++
-		p.Total++
-	case firewallsync.StatusRemove:
-		p.Removed++
-	case firewallsync.StatusBlocked:
-		p.Blocked++
-		if item.ReasonCode != firewallsync.ReasonReadOnlyRule {
-			p.Total++
-		}
-	}
+type FirewallRuleExportItem struct {
+	filter.FirewallRule
+	Raw         string             `json:"raw,omitempty"`
+	ParseStatus filter.ParseStatus `json:"parseStatus,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type FirewallSubsystemBackup struct {
+	Families   []string                        `json:"families,omitempty"`
+	Subsystem  string                          `json:"subsystem"`
+	Provider   filter.Provider                 `json:"provider"`
+	Forwarding []forwarding.Rule               `json:"forwarding"`
+	Docker     *dockerfirewall.PolicyInventory `json:"docker,omitempty"`
 }

agent/app/dto/forwarding.go

@@ -24,15 +24,11 @@ type ForwardRule struct {
 
 	UsedStatus  string `json:"usedStatus"`
 	Description string `json:"description"`
-
-	IsDesired  bool   `json:"isDesired"`
-	IsRuntime  bool   `json:"isRuntime"`
-	SyncStatus string `json:"syncStatus"`
 }
 
 type ForwardRuleOperate struct {
-	ForceDelete bool                   `json:"forceDelete"`
-	Rules       []ForwardRuleOperation `json:"rules" validate:"required,min=1,dive"`
+	Import bool                   `json:"import"`
+	Rules  []ForwardRuleOperation `json:"rules" validate:"required,min=1,dive"`
 }
 
 type ForwardRuleOperation struct {

agent/app/dto/monitor.go

@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
 package dto
 
-import "time"
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
+)
 
 type MonitorSearch struct {
 	Param     string    `json:"param" validate:"required,oneof=all cpu memory load io network"`
@@ -26,24 +31,33 @@ type Process struct {
 }
 
 type MonitorSetting struct {
-	MonitorStatus    string `json:"monitorStatus"`
-	MonitorStoreDays string `json:"monitorStoreDays"`
-	MonitorInterval  string `json:"monitorInterval"`
-	DefaultNetwork   string `json:"defaultNetwork"`
-	DefaultIO        string `json:"defaultIO"`
+	GPUMonitorStatus     string `json:"gpuMonitorStatus"`
+	GPUMonitorStoreDays  string `json:"gpuMonitorStoreDays"`
+	GPUMonitorInterval   string `json:"gpuMonitorInterval"`
+	VLLMMonitorStatus    string `json:"vllmMonitorStatus"`
+	VLLMMonitorStoreDays string `json:"vllmMonitorStoreDays"`
+	VLLMMonitorInterval  string `json:"vllmMonitorInterval"`
+	MonitorStatus        string `json:"monitorStatus"`
+	MonitorStoreDays     string `json:"monitorStoreDays"`
+	MonitorInterval      string `json:"monitorInterval"`
+	DefaultNetwork       string `json:"defaultNetwork"`
+	DefaultIO            string `json:"defaultIO"`
 }
 
 type MonitorSettingUpdate struct {
-	Key   string `json:"key" validate:"required,oneof=MonitorStatus MonitorStoreDays MonitorInterval DefaultNetwork DefaultIO"`
+	Key   string `json:"key" validate:"required,oneof=MonitorStatus MonitorStoreDays MonitorInterval GPUMonitorStatus GPUMonitorStoreDays GPUMonitorInterval VLLMMonitorStatus VLLMMonitorStoreDays VLLMMonitorInterval DefaultNetwork DefaultIO"`
 	Value string `json:"value"`
 }
 
 type MonitorGPUOptions struct {
+	Supported bool           `json:"supported"`
 	GPUType   string         `json:"gpuType"`
 	ChartHide []GPUChartHide `json:"chartHide"`
 	Options   []string       `json:"options"`
 }
 type GPUChartHide struct {
+	DeviceID    string `json:"deviceID"`
+	Legacy      bool   `json:"legacy"`
 	ProductName string `json:"productName"`
 	Type        string `json:"type"`
 	Process     bool   `json:"process"`
@@ -55,23 +69,54 @@ type GPUChartHide struct {
 	Speed       bool   `json:"speed"`
 }
 type MonitorGPUSearch struct {
+	Aggregation string    `json:"aggregation" validate:"omitempty,oneof=avg max"`
+	DeviceID    string    `json:"deviceID"`
+	Legacy      bool      `json:"legacy"`
 	ProductName string    `json:"productName"`
 	StartTime   time.Time `json:"startTime"`
 	EndTime     time.Time `json:"endTime"`
 }
 type MonitorGPUData struct {
-	Date             []time.Time `json:"date"`
-	GPUValue         []float64   `json:"gpuValue"`
-	TemperatureValue []float64   `json:"temperatureValue"`
-	PowerTotal       []float64   `json:"powerTotal"`
-	PowerUsed        []float64   `json:"powerUsed"`
-	PowerPercent     []float64   `json:"powerPercent"`
-	MemoryTotal      []float64   `json:"memoryTotal"`
-	MemoryUsed       []float64   `json:"memoryUsed"`
-	MemoryPercent    []float64   `json:"memoryPercent"`
-	SpeedValue       []int       `json:"speedValue"`
+	MemoryActivity     []*float64 `json:"memoryActivity"`
+	EncoderUtil        []*float64 `json:"encoderUtil"`
+	DecoderUtil        []*float64 `json:"decoderUtil"`
+	JPEGUtil           []*float64 `json:"jpegUtil"`
+	OFAUtil            []*float64 `json:"ofaUtil"`
+	MediaUtil          []*float64 `json:"mediaUtil"`
+	ComputeUtil        []*float64 `json:"computeUtil"`
+	CopyUtil           []*float64 `json:"copyUtil"`
+	HotspotTemperature []*float64 `json:"hotspotTemperature"`
+	FanRPM             []*float64 `json:"fanRPM"`
+	AICPUUtil          []*float64 `json:"aiCPUUtil"`
+	CtrlCPUUtil        []*float64 `json:"ctrlCPUUtil"`
+	DDRUsed            []*float64 `json:"ddrUsed"`
+	DDRTotal           []*float64 `json:"ddrTotal"`
+	HBMUsed            []*float64 `json:"hbmUsed"`
+	HBMTotal           []*float64 `json:"hbmTotal"`
+	DDRBandwidth       []*float64 `json:"ddrBandwidth"`
+	HBMBandwidth       []*float64 `json:"hbmBandwidth"`
+	MemoryBandwidth    []*float64 `json:"memoryBandwidth"`
+	MediaFrequency     []*float64 `json:"mediaFrequency"`
+	HugepagesUsed      []*float64 `json:"hugepagesUsed"`
+	HugepagesTotal     []*float64 `json:"hugepagesTotal"`
 
-	ProcessCount []int          `json:"processCount"`
+	BucketSeconds          int64       `json:"bucketSeconds"`
+	SampleCount            int64       `json:"sampleCount"`
+	MemoryTemperatureValue []*float64  `json:"memoryTemperatureValue"`
+	FrequencyValue         []*float64  `json:"frequencyValue"`
+	MemoryFrequencyValue   []*float64  `json:"memoryFrequencyValue"`
+	Date                   []time.Time `json:"date"`
+	GPUValue               []*float64  `json:"gpuValue"`
+	TemperatureValue       []*float64  `json:"temperatureValue"`
+	PowerTotal             []*float64  `json:"powerTotal"`
+	PowerUsed              []*float64  `json:"powerUsed"`
+	PowerPercent           []*float64  `json:"powerPercent"`
+	MemoryTotal            []*float64  `json:"memoryTotal"`
+	MemoryUsed             []*float64  `json:"memoryUsed"`
+	MemoryPercent          []*float64  `json:"memoryPercent"`
+	SpeedValue             []*float64  `json:"speedValue"`
+
+	ProcessCount []*float64     `json:"processCount"`
 	GPUProcesses [][]GPUProcess `json:"gpuProcesses"`
 }
 
@@ -81,3 +126,34 @@ type GPUProcess struct {
 	ProcessName string `json:"processName"`
 	UsedMemory  string `json:"usedMemory"`
 }
+
+type MonitorVLLMSearch struct {
+	Group        string    `json:"group" validate:"omitempty,oneof=overview latency requests"`
+	AppInstallID uint      `json:"appInstallID" validate:"required"`
+	StartTime    time.Time `json:"startTime" validate:"required"`
+	EndTime      time.Time `json:"endTime" validate:"required"`
+	Aggregation  string    `json:"aggregation" validate:"omitempty,oneof=avg max"`
+}
+
+type MonitorVLLMData struct {
+	SampleCount   int64               `json:"sampleCount"`
+	BucketSeconds int64               `json:"bucketSeconds"`
+	Points        []model.MonitorVLLM `json:"points"`
+}
+
+type MonitorVLLMCurrent struct {
+	AppInstallID uint `json:"appInstallID" validate:"required"`
+}
+
+type MonitorVLLMCurrentData struct {
+	model.MonitorVLLM
+	Metrics map[string]json.RawMessage `json:"metrics,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type MonitorVLLMClean struct {
+	AppInstallID uint `json:"appInstallID" validate:"required"`
+}
+
+type MonitorClean struct {
+	Type string `json:"type" validate:"required,oneof=host gpu"`
+}

agent/app/dto/request/app.go

@@ -23,6 +23,12 @@ type AppInstallCreate struct {
 	Services    map[string]string      `json:"services"`
 	TaskID      string                 `json:"taskID"`
 
+	SyncModelAccount        *bool  `json:"syncModelAccount"`
+	ModelAccountBaseURLType string `json:"modelAccountBaseURLType" validate:"omitempty,oneof=container localhost systemIP custom"`
+	ModelAccountBaseURL     string `json:"modelAccountBaseURL"`
+
+	MCPPreserveWebsiteDir bool `json:"-"`
+
 	AppContainerConfig
 	NodePushConfig
 }
@@ -122,9 +128,12 @@ type AppInstallDelete struct {
 }
 
 type AppInstalledUpdate struct {
-	InstallId uint                   `json:"installId" validate:"required"`
-	Params    map[string]interface{} `json:"params" validate:"required"`
-	TaskID    string                 `json:"-"`
+	SyncModelAccount        *bool                  `json:"syncModelAccount"`
+	ModelAccountBaseURLType string                 `json:"modelAccountBaseURLType" validate:"omitempty,oneof=container localhost systemIP custom"`
+	ModelAccountBaseURL     string                 `json:"modelAccountBaseURL"`
+	InstallId               uint                   `json:"installId" validate:"required"`
+	Params                  map[string]interface{} `json:"params" validate:"required"`
+	TaskID                  string                 `json:"-"`
 	AppContainerConfig
 }
 

agent/app/dto/request/website_ssl.go

@@ -182,3 +182,12 @@ type WebsiteSSLFileUpload struct {
 	PushNode    bool   `json:"pushNode"`
 	Nodes       string `json:"nodes"`
 }
+
+type WebsiteCAImport struct {
+	Name            string `json:"name" validate:"required,max=128"`
+	Type            string `json:"type" validate:"required,oneof=paste local"`
+	Certificate     string `json:"certificate" validate:"required_if=Type paste"`
+	PrivateKey      string `json:"privateKey" validate:"required_if=Type paste"`
+	CertificatePath string `json:"certificatePath" validate:"required_if=Type local"`
+	PrivateKeyPath  string `json:"privateKeyPath" validate:"required_if=Type local"`
+}

agent/app/dto/response/app.go

@@ -50,19 +50,21 @@ type TagDTO struct {
 }
 
 type AppInstalledCheck struct {
-	IsExist       bool      `json:"isExist"`
-	Name          string    `json:"name"`
-	App           string    `json:"app"`
-	Version       string    `json:"version"`
-	Status        string    `json:"status"`
-	CreatedAt     time.Time `json:"createdAt"`
-	LastBackupAt  string    `json:"lastBackupAt"`
-	AppInstallID  uint      `json:"appInstallId"`
-	ContainerName string    `json:"containerName"`
-	InstallPath   string    `json:"installPath"`
-	HttpPort      int       `json:"httpPort"`
-	HttpsPort     int       `json:"httpsPort"`
-	WebsiteDir    string    `json:"websiteDir"`
+	ModelAccountBaseURLType string    `json:"modelAccountBaseURLType"`
+	ModelAccountBaseURL     string    `json:"modelAccountBaseURL"`
+	IsExist                 bool      `json:"isExist"`
+	Name                    string    `json:"name"`
+	App                     string    `json:"app"`
+	Version                 string    `json:"version"`
+	Status                  string    `json:"status"`
+	CreatedAt               time.Time `json:"createdAt"`
+	LastBackupAt            string    `json:"lastBackupAt"`
+	AppInstallID            uint      `json:"appInstallId"`
+	ContainerName           string    `json:"containerName"`
+	InstallPath             string    `json:"installPath"`
+	HttpPort                int       `json:"httpPort"`
+	HttpsPort               int       `json:"httpsPort"`
+	WebsiteDir              string    `json:"websiteDir"`
 }
 
 type AppDetailDTO struct {
@@ -184,7 +186,13 @@ type AppParam struct {
 }
 
 type AppConfig struct {
-	Params     []AppParam `json:"params"`
-	RawCompose string     `json:"rawCompose"`
+	AppKey                  string     `json:"appKey"`
+	Name                    string     `json:"name"`
+	HttpPort                int        `json:"httpPort"`
+	SyncModelAccount        bool       `json:"syncModelAccount"`
+	ModelAccountBaseURLType string     `json:"modelAccountBaseURLType"`
+	ModelAccountBaseURL     string     `json:"modelAccountBaseURL"`
+	Params                  []AppParam `json:"params"`
+	RawCompose              string     `json:"rawCompose"`
 	request.AppContainerConfig
 }

agent/app/dto/ssh.go

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ type RootCertOperate struct {
 	ID             uint   `json:"id"`
 	Name           string `json:"name"`
 	Mode           string `json:"mode"`
-	EncryptionMode string `json:"encryptionMode" validate:"required,oneof=rsa ed25519 ecdsa dsa"`
+	EncryptionMode string `json:"encryptionMode"`
 	PassPhrase     string `json:"passPhrase"`
 	PublicKey      string `json:"publicKey"`
 	PrivateKey     string `json:"privateKey"`

agent/app/model/agent_account.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package model
 
 type AgentAccount struct {
 	BaseModel
+	AppInstallID    uint   `json:"appInstallId"`
 	Provider        string `json:"provider"`
 	Name            string `json:"name"`
 	APIKey          string `json:"apiKey"`

agent/app/model/app_install.go

@@ -28,6 +28,10 @@ type AppInstall struct {
 	Favorite      bool   `json:"favorite"`
 	SortOrder     int    `json:"sortOrder" gorm:"default:0"`
 
+	SyncModelAccount        bool   `json:"syncModelAccount"`
+	ModelAccountBaseURLType string `json:"modelAccountBaseURLType"`
+	ModelAccountBaseURL     string `json:"modelAccountBaseURL"`
+
 	App App `json:"app" gorm:"-:migration"`
 }
 

agent/app/model/app_launcher.go

@@ -5,6 +5,13 @@ type AppLauncher struct {
 	Key string `json:"key"`
 }
 
+type QuickDirectory struct {
+	BaseModel
+	Path   string `json:"path"`
+	Alias  string `json:"alias"`
+	Legacy bool   `json:"legacy" gorm:"-"`
+}
+
 type QuickJump struct {
 	BaseModel
 	Name      string `json:"name"`

agent/app/model/firewall.go

@@ -1,222 +0,0 @@
-package model
-
-import (
-	"crypto/sha256"
-	"encoding/hex"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"fmt"
-	"sort"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/filter"
-)
-
-const FirewallRuleSequenceStep int64 = 1 << 32
-
-type DockerPortGuardPolicy struct {
-	BaseModel
-
-	UUID         string `gorm:"size:64;not null;uniqueIndex" json:"uuid"`
-	ReadOnly     bool   `gorm:"not null;default:false;uniqueIndex:idx_docker_port_guard_endpoint" json:"-"`
-	Family       string `gorm:"size:16;not null;uniqueIndex:idx_docker_port_guard_endpoint" json:"family"`
-	HostIP       string `gorm:"size:64;not null;uniqueIndex:idx_docker_port_guard_endpoint" json:"hostIP"`
-	HostPort     uint16 `gorm:"not null;uniqueIndex:idx_docker_port_guard_endpoint" json:"hostPort"`
-	Protocol     string `gorm:"size:8;not null;uniqueIndex:idx_docker_port_guard_endpoint" json:"protocol"`
-	Mode         string `gorm:"size:32;not null" json:"mode"`
-	Sources      string `gorm:"type:text" json:"-"`
-	Description  string `gorm:"type:text" json:"description"`
-	NativeAction string `gorm:"size:32;not null;default:''" json:"-"`
-	NativeRules  string `gorm:"type:text" json:"-"`
-	Sequence     int64  `gorm:"not null;default:0" json:"-"`
-}
-
-type ForwardingRule struct {
-	BaseModel
-
-	Family     string `gorm:"size:16;not null;uniqueIndex:idx_forwarding_rule_identity" json:"family"`
-	Protocol   string `gorm:"size:8;not null;uniqueIndex:idx_forwarding_rule_identity" json:"protocol"`
-	Port       string `gorm:"size:32;not null;uniqueIndex:idx_forwarding_rule_identity" json:"port"`
-	TargetIP   string `gorm:"size:64;not null;uniqueIndex:idx_forwarding_rule_identity" json:"targetIP"`
-	TargetPort string `gorm:"size:32;not null;uniqueIndex:idx_forwarding_rule_identity" json:"targetPort"`
-	Interface  string `gorm:"size:32;not null;default:'';uniqueIndex:idx_forwarding_rule_identity" json:"interface"`
-}
-
-type FirewallRule struct {
-	UUID   string `gorm:"size:64;primaryKey" json:"uuid"`
-	Family string `gorm:"size:16;not null" json:"family"`
-
-	Protocol           string `gorm:"size:32;not null" json:"protocol"`
-	SourceAddress      string `gorm:"size:255" json:"sourceAddress"`
-	SourcePort         string `gorm:"size:64" json:"sourcePort"`
-	DestinationAddress string `gorm:"size:255" json:"destinationAddress"`
-	DestinationPort    string `gorm:"size:64" json:"destinationPort"`
-	Interface          string `gorm:"size:128" json:"interface"`
-	ConnectionStates   string `gorm:"type:text" json:"connectionStates"`
-	Action             string `gorm:"size:32;not null" json:"action"`
-	Description        string `gorm:"type:text" json:"description"`
-	CompatibilityError string `gorm:"type:text" json:"compatibilityError,omitempty"`
-	Priority           *int   `json:"priority,omitempty"`
-	Sequence           *int64 `gorm:"index" json:"sequence,omitempty"`
-
-	Origin   string `gorm:"size:32;not null" json:"origin"`
-	Owner    string `gorm:"size:320;not null" json:"owner"`
-	Revision uint   `gorm:"not null;default:1" json:"revision"`
-}
-
-func FirewallRuleOwner(sourceKind, sourceID string) string {
-	sourceKind = strings.TrimSpace(sourceKind)
-	sourceID = strings.TrimSpace(sourceID)
-	if sourceID == "" {
-		return sourceKind
-	}
-	return sourceKind + ":" + sourceID
-}
-
-func FirewallRuleFromDomain(rule filter.FirewallRule) (FirewallRule, error) {
-	normalized, err := filter.NormalizeRule(rule)
-	if err != nil {
-		return FirewallRule{}, err
-	}
-	switch normalized.NativeKind {
-	case "", filter.NativeKindRule, filter.NativeKindZonePort, filter.NativeKindRichRule, filter.NativeKindUFWRule:
-	default:
-		return FirewallRule{}, fmt.Errorf("%w: native rule %q cannot be stored as a provider-neutral policy", filter.ErrUnsupportedScope, normalized.NativeKind)
-	}
-	record := FirewallRule{
-		Family:             string(normalized.Scope.Family),
-		Protocol:           normalized.Protocol,
-		SourceAddress:      normalized.SourceAddress,
-		SourcePort:         normalized.SourcePort,
-		DestinationAddress: normalized.DestinationAddress,
-		DestinationPort:    normalized.DestinationPort,
-		Interface:          normalized.Interface,
-		ConnectionStates:   strings.Join(normalized.ConnectionStates, ","),
-		Action:             string(normalized.Action),
-		Description:        normalized.Description,
-	}
-	if normalized.Scope.Provider == filter.ProviderFirewalld {
-		record.Priority = normalized.Priority
-	}
-	return record, nil
-}
-
-func (rule FirewallRule) PolicyKey() string {
-	payload, _ := json.Marshal(struct {
-		Family             string `json:"family"`
-		Protocol           string `json:"protocol"`
-		SourceAddress      string `json:"sourceAddress,omitempty"`
-		SourcePort         string `json:"sourcePort,omitempty"`
-		DestinationAddress string `json:"destinationAddress,omitempty"`
-		DestinationPort    string `json:"destinationPort,omitempty"`
-		Interface          string `json:"interface,omitempty"`
-		ConnectionStates   string `json:"connectionStates,omitempty"`
-		Action             string `json:"action"`
-	}{
-		Family: rule.Family, Protocol: rule.Protocol,
-		SourceAddress: rule.SourceAddress, SourcePort: rule.SourcePort,
-		DestinationAddress: rule.DestinationAddress, DestinationPort: rule.DestinationPort,
-		Interface: rule.Interface, ConnectionStates: rule.ConnectionStates, Action: rule.Action,
-	})
-	sum := sha256.Sum256(payload)
-	return hex.EncodeToString(sum[:])
-}
-
-func (rule FirewallRule) RulesForProvider(provider filter.Provider) ([]filter.FirewallRule, error) {
-	if rule.CompatibilityError != "" {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", filter.ErrUnsupportedScope, rule.CompatibilityError)
-	}
-	connectionStates := make([]string, 0)
-	if rule.ConnectionStates != "" {
-		connectionStates = strings.Split(rule.ConnectionStates, ",")
-	}
-	base := filter.FirewallRule{
-		Protocol: rule.Protocol, SourceAddress: rule.SourceAddress, SourcePort: rule.SourcePort,
-		DestinationAddress: rule.DestinationAddress, DestinationPort: rule.DestinationPort,
-		Interface: rule.Interface, ConnectionStates: connectionStates,
-		Action: filter.Action(rule.Action), Description: rule.Description,
-	}
-	if provider != filter.ProviderUFW && strings.EqualFold(strings.TrimSpace(base.Protocol), "all") &&
-		strings.TrimSpace(base.SourcePort) == "" && strings.TrimSpace(base.DestinationPort) != "" {
-		base.Protocol = "tcp/udp"
-	}
-	if provider == filter.ProviderFirewalld {
-		base.Priority = rule.Priority
-	}
-	families := []filter.Family{filter.Family(rule.Family)}
-	if provider != filter.ProviderFirewalld && families[0] == filter.FamilyInet {
-		hasIPv4, hasIPv6 := ruleAddressFamilies(base)
-		switch {
-		case hasIPv4 && hasIPv6:
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: inet policy contains both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses", filter.ErrUnsupportedScope)
-		case hasIPv6 || strings.EqualFold(base.Protocol, "icmpv6"):
-			families = []filter.Family{filter.FamilyIPv6}
-		case hasIPv4:
-			families = []filter.Family{filter.FamilyIPv4}
-		default:
-			families = []filter.Family{filter.FamilyIPv4, filter.FamilyIPv6}
-		}
-	}
-	result := make([]filter.FirewallRule, 0, len(families))
-	for _, family := range families {
-		compiled := base
-		compiled.Scope = filter.Scope{Provider: provider, Family: family, Direction: filter.DirectionInput}
-		switch provider {
-		case filter.ProviderIptables, filter.ProviderNftables:
-			compiled.Scope.Table, compiled.Scope.Chain = "filter", filter.IptablesInputChain
-		case filter.ProviderFirewalld:
-			compiled.Scope.Zone = filter.FirewalldInputZone
-		case filter.ProviderUFW:
-			compiled.Scope.Chain = filter.UFWInputChain
-		default:
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: unsupported firewall provider %q", filter.ErrProviderUnavailable, provider)
-		}
-		expanded, err := filter.ExpandAtomicRules(compiled)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		result = append(result, expanded...)
-	}
-	return result, nil
-}
-
-func SortFirewallRules(rules []FirewallRule, provider filter.Provider) {
-	sort.SliceStable(rules, func(i, j int) bool {
-		left, right := rules[i], rules[j]
-		if provider == filter.ProviderFirewalld {
-			switch {
-			case left.Priority == nil && right.Priority != nil:
-				return false
-			case left.Priority != nil && right.Priority == nil:
-				return true
-			case left.Priority != nil && right.Priority != nil && *left.Priority != *right.Priority:
-				return *left.Priority < *right.Priority
-			}
-		} else {
-			switch {
-			case left.Sequence == nil && right.Sequence != nil:
-				return false
-			case left.Sequence != nil && right.Sequence == nil:
-				return true
-			case left.Sequence != nil && right.Sequence != nil && *left.Sequence != *right.Sequence:
-				return *left.Sequence < *right.Sequence
-			}
-		}
-		return left.UUID < right.UUID
-	})
-}
-
-func ruleAddressFamilies(rule filter.FirewallRule) (bool, bool) {
-	hasIPv4, hasIPv6 := false, false
-	for _, address := range []string{rule.SourceAddress, rule.DestinationAddress} {
-		address = strings.TrimSpace(address)
-		if address == "" {
-			continue
-		}
-		if strings.Contains(address, ":") {
-			hasIPv6 = true
-		} else {
-			hasIPv4 = true
-		}
-	}
-	return hasIPv4, hasIPv6
-}

agent/app/model/monitor.go

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 package model
 
+import "time"
+
 type MonitorBase struct {
 	BaseModel
 	Cpu         float64     `json:"cpu"`
@@ -33,14 +35,88 @@ type MonitorNetwork struct {
 }
 
 type MonitorGPU struct {
+	MemoryUtil         *float64 `json:"memoryUtil"`
+	MemoryActivity     *float64 `json:"memoryActivity"`
+	EncoderUtil        *float64 `json:"encoderUtil"`
+	DecoderUtil        *float64 `json:"decoderUtil"`
+	JPEGUtil           *float64 `json:"jpegUtil"`
+	OFAUtil            *float64 `json:"ofaUtil"`
+	MediaUtil          *float64 `json:"mediaUtil"`
+	ComputeUtil        *float64 `json:"computeUtil"`
+	CopyUtil           *float64 `json:"copyUtil"`
+	HotspotTemperature *float64 `json:"hotspotTemperature"`
+	FanRPM             *float64 `json:"fanRPM"`
+	AICPUUtil          *float64 `json:"aiCPUUtil"`
+	CtrlCPUUtil        *float64 `json:"ctrlCPUUtil"`
+	DDRUsed            *float64 `json:"ddrUsed"`
+	DDRTotal           *float64 `json:"ddrTotal"`
+	HBMUsed            *float64 `json:"hbmUsed"`
+	HBMTotal           *float64 `json:"hbmTotal"`
+	DDRBandwidth       *float64 `json:"ddrBandwidth"`
+	HBMBandwidth       *float64 `json:"hbmBandwidth"`
+	MemoryBandwidth    *float64 `json:"memoryBandwidth"`
+	MediaFrequency     *float64 `json:"mediaFrequency"`
+	HugepagesUsed      *float64 `json:"hugepagesUsed"`
+	HugepagesTotal     *float64 `json:"hugepagesTotal"`
+
+	MemoryTemperature *float64 `json:"memoryTemperature"`
+	DeviceID          string   `json:"deviceID"`
+	DeviceType        string   `json:"deviceType"`
+	ProcessStatus     string   `json:"processStatus"`
+	Frequency         *float64 `json:"frequency"`
+	MemoryFrequency   *float64 `json:"memoryFrequency"`
+	IntervalSeconds   int      `json:"intervalSeconds"`
 	BaseModel
-	ProductName   string  `json:"productName"`
-	GPUUtil       float64 `json:"gpuUtil"`
-	Temperature   float64 `json:"temperature"`
-	PowerDraw     float64 `json:"powerDraw"`
-	MaxPowerLimit float64 `json:"maxPowerLimit"`
-	MemUsed       float64 `json:"memUsed"`
-	MemTotal      float64 `json:"memTotal"`
-	FanSpeed      int     `json:"fanSpeed"`
-	Processes     string  `json:"processes"`
+	ProductName   string   `json:"productName"`
+	GPUUtil       *float64 `json:"gpuUtil"`
+	Temperature   *float64 `json:"temperature"`
+	PowerDraw     *float64 `json:"powerDraw"`
+	MaxPowerLimit *float64 `json:"maxPowerLimit"`
+	MemUsed       *float64 `json:"memUsed"`
+	MemTotal      *float64 `json:"memTotal"`
+	FanSpeed      *float64 `json:"fanSpeed"`
+	Processes     string   `json:"processes"`
+}
+
+type MonitorVLLM struct {
+	ID                      uint               `json:"-" gorm:"primarykey;autoIncrement"`
+	CreatedAt               time.Time          `json:"createdAt"`
+	AppInstallID            uint               `json:"appInstallID"`
+	Status                  string             `json:"status"`
+	RawMetrics              string             `json:"-"`
+	HistogramDeltas         string             `json:"-"`
+	IntervalSeconds         float64            `json:"intervalSeconds" gorm:"-"`
+	SampleIntervalSeconds   int                `json:"-"`
+	RequestDeltas           string             `json:"-"`
+	CompletedRequests       *float64           `json:"completedRequests" gorm:"-"`
+	QueueTime               *float64           `json:"queueTime"`
+	AverageGenerationTokens *float64           `json:"averageGenerationTokens"`
+	PrefixCacheHitRate      *float64           `json:"prefixCacheHitRate"`
+	FinishReasons           map[string]float64 `json:"finishReasons" gorm:"-"`
+	PromptDistribution      map[string]float64 `json:"promptDistribution" gorm:"-"`
+	GenerationDistribution  map[string]float64 `json:"generationDistribution" gorm:"-"`
+
+	Running               *float64 `json:"running"`
+	Waiting               *float64 `json:"waiting"`
+	CacheUsage            *float64 `json:"cacheUsage"`
+	PromptThroughput      *float64 `json:"promptThroughput"`
+	GenerationThroughput  *float64 `json:"generationThroughput"`
+	RequestThroughput     *float64 `json:"requestThroughput"`
+	TimeToFirstToken      *float64 `json:"timeToFirstToken"`
+	TimePerOutputToken    *float64 `json:"timePerOutputToken"`
+	RequestLatency        *float64 `json:"requestLatency"`
+	PrefillTime           *float64 `json:"prefillTime"`
+	DecodeTime            *float64 `json:"decodeTime"`
+	TimeToFirstTokenP50   *float64 `json:"timeToFirstTokenP50"`
+	TimeToFirstTokenP90   *float64 `json:"timeToFirstTokenP90"`
+	TimeToFirstTokenP95   *float64 `json:"timeToFirstTokenP95"`
+	TimeToFirstTokenP99   *float64 `json:"timeToFirstTokenP99"`
+	TimePerOutputTokenP50 *float64 `json:"timePerOutputTokenP50"`
+	TimePerOutputTokenP90 *float64 `json:"timePerOutputTokenP90"`
+	TimePerOutputTokenP95 *float64 `json:"timePerOutputTokenP95"`
+	TimePerOutputTokenP99 *float64 `json:"timePerOutputTokenP99"`
+	RequestLatencyP50     *float64 `json:"requestLatencyP50"`
+	RequestLatencyP90     *float64 `json:"requestLatencyP90"`
+	RequestLatencyP95     *float64 `json:"requestLatencyP95"`
+	RequestLatencyP99     *float64 `json:"requestLatencyP99"`
 }

agent/app/provider/catalog.go

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ var catalog = map[string]Meta{
 			{APIType: "openai-responses", BaseURL: "https://api.deepseek.com"},
 			anthropicAPIConfig("https://api.deepseek.com/anthropic", AuthModeXAPIKey),
 		},
-		Models: []Model{{ID: "deepseek-v4-flash", Name: "deepseek-v4-flash"}, {ID: "deepseek-v4-pro", Name: "deepseek-v4-pro"}},
+		Models: []Model{{ID: "deepseek-flash", Name: "deepseek-flash"}, {ID: "deepseek-v4-pro", Name: "deepseek-v4-pro"}},
 	},
 	"bailian-coding-plan": {
 		Key: "bailian-coding-plan", DisplayNameKey: "AIProviderBailianCodingPlan", Sort: 30, DefaultAPIType: "openai-completions", EnvKey: "QWEN_API_KEY",
@@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ var catalog = map[string]Meta{
 			{ID: "kimi-k2.5", Name: "Kimi K2.5"},
 			{ID: "qwen3.5-plus", Name: "Qwen3.5-Plus"},
 			{ID: "glm-5", Name: "GLM-5"},
-			{ID: "MiniMax-M2.5", Name: "MiniMax M2.5"},
 			{ID: "qwen3.6-plus", Name: "Qwen3.6-Plus"},
 			{ID: "qwen3.7-plus", Name: "Qwen3.7-Plus"},
 		},
@@ -114,7 +113,7 @@ var catalog = map[string]Meta{
 			{APIType: "openai-completions", BaseURL: "https://api.minimaxi.com/v1"},
 			{APIType: "minimax-images", BaseURL: "https://api.minimaxi.com"},
 		},
-		Models: []Model{{ID: "MiniMax-M3", Name: "MiniMax M3"}, {ID: "MiniMax-M2.7", Name: "MiniMax M2.7"}, {ID: "MiniMax-M2.7-highspeed", Name: "MiniMax M2.7 highspeed"}},
+		Models: []Model{{ID: "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", Name: "MiniMax M3.1 Flash"}, {ID: "MiniMax-M3", Name: "MiniMax M3"}},
 	},
 	"xiaomi": {
 		Key: "xiaomi", DisplayName: "Xiaomi", Sort: 46, DefaultAPIType: "openai-completions", EnvKey: "XIAOMI_API_KEY",

agent/app/provider/minimax_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+package provider
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"reflect"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestMiniMaxCatalog(t *testing.T) {
+	meta, ok := Get("minimax")
+	if !ok || !reflect.DeepEqual(meta.Models, []Model{{ID: "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", Name: "MiniMax M3.1 Flash"}, {ID: "MiniMax-M3", Name: "MiniMax M3"}}) {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected MiniMax models: %+v", meta.Models)
+	}
+	if meta.DefaultAPIType != "anthropic-messages" {
+		t.Fatalf("changed default protocol: %s", meta.DefaultAPIType)
+	}
+	for _, provider := range All() {
+		for _, model := range provider.Models {
+			if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(model.ID), "minimax") && model.ID != "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash" && model.ID != "MiniMax-M3" {
+				t.Errorf("legacy suggestion in %s: %s", provider.Key, model.ID)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMiniMaxVerificationRequests(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, region := range []string{"https://api.minimaxi.com", "https://api.minimax.io"} {
+		for _, protocol := range []string{"anthropic-messages", "openai-completions"} {
+			for _, auth := range []string{AuthModeXAPIKey, AuthModeBearer} {
+				for _, model := range []string{"MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "MiniMax-M3", "MiniMax-M2.7", "MiniMax-M2.7-highspeed", "custom-model"} {
+					t.Run(region+"/"+protocol+"/"+auth+"/"+model, func(t *testing.T) {
+						base, endpoint := region+"/v1", "/chat/completions"
+						if protocol == "anthropic-messages" {
+							base, endpoint = region+"/anthropic", "/v1/messages"
+						}
+						built := BuildVerifyRequest("minimax", protocol, auth, base, "test-key", model)
+						if built.URL != base+endpoint {
+							t.Fatalf("URL = %s", built.URL)
+						}
+						var captured map[string]interface{}
+						server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+							if r.Method != http.MethodPost || r.URL.Path != strings.TrimPrefix(base, region)+endpoint {
+								t.Errorf("unexpected request: %s %s", r.Method, r.URL.Path)
+							}
+							if protocol == "anthropic-messages" && auth == AuthModeXAPIKey {
+								if r.Header.Get("x-api-key") != "test-key" || r.Header.Get("Authorization") != "" {
+									t.Error("incorrect API key authentication")
+								}
+							} else if r.Header.Get("Authorization") != "Bearer test-key" {
+								t.Error("incorrect bearer authentication")
+							}
+							if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&captured); err != nil {
+								t.Error(err)
+							}
+							w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+						}))
+						defer server.Close()
+						if err := VerifyAccount("minimax", protocol, auth, server.URL+strings.TrimPrefix(base, region), "test-key", model); err != nil {
+							t.Fatal(err)
+						}
+						if captured["model"] != model || captured["stream"] != false || captured["max_tokens"] != float64(defaultVerifyMaxTokens) {
+							t.Fatalf("unexpected serialized body: %#v", captured)
+						}
+						if model == "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash" {
+							if protocol == "anthropic-messages" {
+								if !reflect.DeepEqual(captured["thinking"], map[string]interface{}{"type": "adaptive"}) || !reflect.DeepEqual(captured["output_config"], map[string]interface{}{"effort": "max"}) || captured["reasoning_effort"] != nil {
+									t.Fatalf("invalid Anthropic Flash reasoning: %#v", captured)
+								}
+							} else if captured["reasoning_effort"] != "max" || captured["thinking"] != nil || captured["output_config"] != nil {
+								t.Fatalf("invalid OpenAI Flash reasoning: %#v", captured)
+							}
+						} else if captured["reasoning_effort"] != nil || captured["thinking"] != nil || captured["output_config"] != nil {
+							t.Fatalf("changed legacy/custom reasoning: %#v", captured)
+						}
+					})
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMiniMaxExplicitGatewayAndCustomModels(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, provider := range []string{"bailian-coding-plan", "custom", "openrouter"} {
+		for _, protocol := range []string{"openai-completions", "anthropic-messages"} {
+			for _, model := range []string{"MiniMax-M2.5", "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "my-custom-model"} {
+				request := BuildVerifyRequest(provider, protocol, AuthModeBearer, "https://example.test/v1", "test-key", model)
+				var body map[string]interface{}
+				if err := json.Unmarshal(request.Body, &body); err != nil {
+					t.Fatal(err)
+				}
+				if body["model"] != model || body["reasoning_effort"] != nil || body["output_config"] != nil || body["thinking"] != nil {
+					t.Fatalf("changed explicit %s request: %#v", provider, body)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}

agent/app/provider/verify.go

@@ -118,10 +118,15 @@ func BuildVerifyRequest(provider, apiType, authMode, baseURL, apiKey, model stri
 			headers["x-api-key"] = apiKey
 		}
 		headers["anthropic-version"] = "2023-06-01"
-		request.Body = mustJSON(map[string]interface{}{
+		body := map[string]interface{}{
 			"model": model, "max_tokens": defaultVerifyMaxTokens, "stream": false,
 			"messages": []map[string]interface{}{{"role": "user", "content": []map[string]string{{"type": "text", "text": "test"}}}},
-		})
+		}
+		if provider == "minimax" && model == "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash" {
+			body["thinking"] = map[string]string{"type": "adaptive"}
+			body["output_config"] = map[string]string{"effort": "max"}
+		}
+		request.Body = mustJSON(body)
 	case "openai-responses":
 		request.URL = baseURL + "/responses"
 		headers["Authorization"] = "Bearer " + apiKey
@@ -131,9 +136,13 @@ func BuildVerifyRequest(provider, apiType, authMode, baseURL, apiKey, model stri
 		if (provider != "ollama" && provider != "llmman") || strings.TrimSpace(apiKey) != "" {
 			headers["Authorization"] = "Bearer " + apiKey
 		}
-		request.Body = mustJSON(map[string]interface{}{
+		body := map[string]interface{}{
 			"model": model, "messages": []map[string]string{{"role": "user", "content": "test"}}, "max_tokens": defaultVerifyMaxTokens, "stream": false,
-		})
+		}
+		if provider == "minimax" && model == "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash" {
+			body["reasoning_effort"] = "max"
+		}
+		request.Body = mustJSON(body)
 	}
 	return request
 }

agent/app/repo/agent_account.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
 	"gorm.io/gorm"
 )
 
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ type IAgentAccountRepo interface {
 	DeleteByID(id uint) error
 	List(opts ...DBOption) ([]model.AgentAccount, error)
 	CountTextByProviders(providers []string) (map[string]int64, error)
+	SaveLocal(account *model.AgentAccount, models []model.AgentAccountModel) error
 }
 
 func NewIAgentAccountRepo() IAgentAccountRepo {
@@ -97,6 +99,25 @@ func (a AgentAccountRepo) CountTextByProviders(providers []string) (map[string]i
 	return counts, nil
 }
 
+func (a AgentAccountRepo) SaveLocal(account *model.AgentAccount, models []model.AgentAccountModel) error {
+	return global.DB.Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
+		if err := tx.Save(account).Error; err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := tx.Where("account_id = ?", account.ID).Delete(&model.AgentAccountModel{}).Error; err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if len(models) == 0 {
+			return nil
+		}
+		for i := range models {
+			models[i].AccountID = account.ID
+			models[i].SortOrder = i + 1
+		}
+		return tx.Create(&models).Error
+	})
+}
+
 func normalizeProviders(providers []string) []string {
 	seen := make(map[string]struct{}, len(providers))
 	result := make([]string, 0, len(providers))

agent/app/repo/app_launcher.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package repo
 import (
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
 )
 
 type LauncherRepo struct{}
@@ -17,6 +18,11 @@ type ILauncherRepo interface {
 	GetQuickJump(opts ...DBOption) (model.QuickJump, error)
 	ListQuickJump(withAll bool) []model.QuickJump
 	UpdateQuicks(quicks []model.QuickJump) error
+	ListQuickDirectories() ([]model.QuickDirectory, error)
+	CountQuickDirectories() (int64, error)
+	CreateQuickDirectory(item *model.QuickDirectory) error
+	UpdateQuickDirectory(item *model.QuickDirectory) error
+	DeleteQuickDirectory(id uint, legacy bool) error
 }
 
 func NewILauncherRepo() ILauncherRepo {
@@ -95,13 +101,73 @@ func (u *LauncherRepo) UpdateQuicks(quicks []model.QuickJump) error {
 	for _, item := range quicks {
 		if err := tx.Model(&model.QuickJump{}).Where("id = ?", item.ID).Updates(map[string]interface{}{
 			"is_show": item.IsShow,
-			"detail":  item.Detail,
-			"alias":   item.Alias,
 		}).Error; err != nil {
 			tx.Rollback()
 			return err
 		}
 	}
-	tx.Commit()
+	return tx.Commit().Error
+}
+
+// Legacy entries remain in the overview configuration until explicitly deleted.
+func legacyQuickDirectories(db *gorm.DB) *gorm.DB {
+	return db.Model(&model.QuickJump{}).Where("name = ? AND is_show = ? AND detail <> ?", "File", true, "")
+}
+
+func (u *LauncherRepo) ListQuickDirectories() ([]model.QuickDirectory, error) {
+	items := make([]model.QuickDirectory, 0)
+	if err := global.DB.Order("id ASC").Find(&items).Error; err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	var quicks []model.QuickJump
+	if err := legacyQuickDirectories(global.DB).Order("id ASC").Find(&quicks).Error; err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	for _, quick := range quicks {
+		items = append(items, model.QuickDirectory{BaseModel: quick.BaseModel, Path: quick.Detail, Alias: quick.Alias, Legacy: true})
+	}
+	return items, nil
+}
+func (u *LauncherRepo) CountQuickDirectories() (int64, error) {
+	var count, legacyCount int64
+	if err := global.DB.Model(&model.QuickDirectory{}).Count(&count).Error; err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	if err := legacyQuickDirectories(global.DB).Count(&legacyCount).Error; err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	return count + legacyCount, nil
+}
+func (u *LauncherRepo) CreateQuickDirectory(item *model.QuickDirectory) error {
+	return global.DB.Create(item).Error
+}
+func (u *LauncherRepo) UpdateQuickDirectory(item *model.QuickDirectory) error {
+	var result *gorm.DB
+	if item.Legacy {
+		result = legacyQuickDirectories(global.DB).Where("id = ?", item.ID).Updates(map[string]interface{}{"detail": item.Path, "alias": item.Alias})
+	} else {
+		result = global.DB.Model(&model.QuickDirectory{}).Where("id = ?", item.ID).Updates(map[string]interface{}{"path": item.Path, "alias": item.Alias})
+	}
+	if result.Error != nil {
+		return result.Error
+	}
+	if result.RowsAffected == 0 {
+		return gorm.ErrRecordNotFound
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+func (u *LauncherRepo) DeleteQuickDirectory(id uint, legacy bool) error {
+	var result *gorm.DB
+	if legacy {
+		result = legacyQuickDirectories(global.DB).Where("id = ?", id).Updates(map[string]interface{}{"detail": nil, "alias": nil})
+	} else {
+		result = global.DB.Delete(&model.QuickDirectory{}, id)
+	}
+	if result.Error != nil {
+		return result.Error
+	}
+	if result.RowsAffected == 0 {
+		return gorm.ErrRecordNotFound
+	}
 	return nil
 }

agent/app/repo/docker_port_guard.go

@@ -1,77 +0,0 @@
-package repo
-
-import (
-	"context"
-
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
-	"gorm.io/gorm"
-	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
-)
-
-type IDockerPortGuardRepo interface {
-	ListManaged(context.Context) ([]model.DockerPortGuardPolicy, error)
-	ListRuntimeReadOnly(context.Context) ([]model.DockerPortGuardPolicy, error)
-	DeleteBatch(context.Context, []string) error
-	UpsertBatch(context.Context, []model.DockerPortGuardPolicy) error
-	ReplaceRuntimeReadOnly(context.Context, []model.DockerPortGuardPolicy) error
-}
-
-type DockerPortGuardRepo struct{}
-
-func NewIDockerPortGuardRepo() IDockerPortGuardRepo { return &DockerPortGuardRepo{} }
-
-func (r *DockerPortGuardRepo) ListManaged(ctx context.Context) ([]model.DockerPortGuardPolicy, error) {
-	var policies []model.DockerPortGuardPolicy
-	err := global.DB.WithContext(ctx).
-		Where("read_only = ?", false).
-		Order("family, host_ip, host_port, protocol").
-		Find(&policies).Error
-	return policies, err
-}
-
-func (r *DockerPortGuardRepo) ListRuntimeReadOnly(ctx context.Context) ([]model.DockerPortGuardPolicy, error) {
-	var policies []model.DockerPortGuardPolicy
-	err := global.DB.WithContext(ctx).
-		Where("read_only = ?", true).
-		Order("family, sequence, host_ip, host_port, protocol").
-		Find(&policies).Error
-	return policies, err
-}
-
-func (r *DockerPortGuardRepo) DeleteBatch(ctx context.Context, uuids []string) error {
-	return global.DB.WithContext(ctx).
-		Where("read_only = ? AND uuid IN ?", false, uuids).
-		Delete(&model.DockerPortGuardPolicy{}).Error
-}
-
-func (r *DockerPortGuardRepo) UpsertBatch(ctx context.Context, policies []model.DockerPortGuardPolicy) error {
-	return global.DB.WithContext(ctx).Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
-		for i := range policies {
-			policies[i].ReadOnly = false
-			if err := tx.Clauses(clause.OnConflict{
-				Columns:   []clause.Column{{Name: "read_only"}, {Name: "family"}, {Name: "host_ip"}, {Name: "host_port"}, {Name: "protocol"}},
-				DoUpdates: clause.AssignmentColumns([]string{"mode", "sources", "description", "updated_at"}),
-			}).Create(&policies[i]).Error; err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-		}
-		return nil
-	})
-}
-
-func (r *DockerPortGuardRepo) ReplaceRuntimeReadOnly(ctx context.Context, policies []model.DockerPortGuardPolicy) error {
-	return global.DB.WithContext(ctx).Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
-		if err := tx.Where("read_only = ?", true).
-			Delete(&model.DockerPortGuardPolicy{}).Error; err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if len(policies) == 0 {
-			return nil
-		}
-		for i := range policies {
-			policies[i].ReadOnly = true
-		}
-		return tx.Create(&policies).Error
-	})
-}

agent/app/repo/firewall_rule.go

@@ -1,144 +0,0 @@
-package repo
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"errors"
-	"fmt"
-
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/constant"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
-	"github.com/google/uuid"
-	"gorm.io/gorm"
-)
-
-var (
-	ErrFirewallRuleRevisionConflict = errors.New("firewall rule revision conflict")
-	ErrFirewallPersistenceInvalid   = errors.New("invalid firewall persistence record")
-)
-
-type IFirewallRuleRepo interface {
-	Create(context.Context, *model.FirewallRule) error
-	GetByUUID(context.Context, string) (model.FirewallRule, error)
-	List(context.Context, ...DBOption) ([]model.FirewallRule, error)
-	UpdateWithRevision(context.Context, string, uint, map[string]interface{}) error
-	DeleteWithRevision(context.Context, string, uint) error
-}
-
-type FirewallRuleRepo struct {
-	db *gorm.DB
-}
-
-func NewIFirewallRuleRepo() IFirewallRuleRepo {
-	return &FirewallRuleRepo{}
-}
-
-func NewFirewallRuleRepo(db *gorm.DB) *FirewallRuleRepo {
-	return &FirewallRuleRepo{db: db}
-}
-
-func (r *FirewallRuleRepo) Create(ctx context.Context, rule *model.FirewallRule) error {
-	if err := prepareFirewallRule(rule); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return r.dbFor(ctx).Create(rule).Error
-}
-
-func (r *FirewallRuleRepo) GetByUUID(ctx context.Context, ruleUUID string) (model.FirewallRule, error) {
-	var rule model.FirewallRule
-	err := r.dbFor(ctx).Where("uuid = ?", ruleUUID).First(&rule).Error
-	return rule, err
-}
-
-func (r *FirewallRuleRepo) List(ctx context.Context, opts ...DBOption) ([]model.FirewallRule, error) {
-	var rules []model.FirewallRule
-	db := r.dbFor(ctx).Model(&model.FirewallRule{})
-	for _, opt := range opts {
-		db = opt(db)
-	}
-	return rules, db.Find(&rules).Error
-}
-
-func (r *FirewallRuleRepo) UpdateWithRevision(ctx context.Context, ruleUUID string, expectedRevision uint, updates map[string]interface{}) error {
-	updates = sanitizeRuleUpdates(updates)
-	updates["revision"] = gorm.Expr("revision + 1")
-	result := r.dbFor(ctx).Model(&model.FirewallRule{}).
-		Where("uuid = ? AND revision = ?", ruleUUID, expectedRevision).
-		Updates(updates)
-	if result.Error != nil {
-		return result.Error
-	}
-	if result.RowsAffected == 0 {
-		return ErrFirewallRuleRevisionConflict
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (r *FirewallRuleRepo) DeleteWithRevision(ctx context.Context, ruleUUID string, expectedRevision uint) error {
-	result := r.dbFor(ctx).
-		Where("uuid = ? AND revision = ?", ruleUUID, expectedRevision).
-		Delete(&model.FirewallRule{})
-	if result.Error != nil {
-		return result.Error
-	}
-	if result.RowsAffected == 0 {
-		return ErrFirewallRuleRevisionConflict
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (r *FirewallRuleRepo) dbFor(ctx context.Context) *gorm.DB {
-	return firewallDB(ctx, r.db)
-}
-
-func firewallDB(ctx context.Context, fallback *gorm.DB) *gorm.DB {
-	if ctx == nil {
-		ctx = context.Background()
-	}
-	if tx, ok := ctx.Value(constant.DB).(*gorm.DB); ok && tx != nil {
-		return tx.WithContext(ctx)
-	}
-	if fallback == nil {
-		fallback = global.DB
-	}
-	return fallback.WithContext(ctx)
-}
-
-func prepareFirewallRule(rule *model.FirewallRule) error {
-	if rule == nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("%w: rule is nil", ErrFirewallPersistenceInvalid)
-	}
-	if rule.Family == "" || rule.Protocol == "" || rule.Action == "" {
-		return fmt.Errorf("%w: atomic rule identity fields are required", ErrFirewallPersistenceInvalid)
-	}
-	if rule.UUID == "" {
-		rule.UUID = uuid.NewString()
-	}
-	if rule.Revision == 0 {
-		rule.Revision = 1
-	}
-	if rule.Origin == "" {
-		rule.Origin = constant.FirewallRuleOriginCreated
-	}
-	if rule.Owner == "" {
-		rule.Owner = constant.FirewallRuleSourceUser
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func sanitizeRuleUpdates(updates map[string]interface{}) map[string]interface{} {
-	result := cloneUpdates(updates)
-	delete(result, "id")
-	delete(result, "uuid")
-	delete(result, "revision")
-	delete(result, "created_at")
-	return result
-}
-
-func cloneUpdates(updates map[string]interface{}) map[string]interface{} {
-	result := make(map[string]interface{}, len(updates)+1)
-	for key, value := range updates {
-		result[key] = value
-	}
-	return result
-}

agent/app/repo/forwarding_rule.go

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-package repo
-
-import (
-	"context"
-
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
-	"gorm.io/gorm"
-)
-
-type IForwardingRuleRepo interface {
-	List(context.Context) ([]model.ForwardingRule, error)
-	ReplaceAll(context.Context, []model.ForwardingRule) error
-}
-
-type ForwardingRuleRepo struct{}
-
-func NewIForwardingRuleRepo() IForwardingRuleRepo { return &ForwardingRuleRepo{} }
-
-func (r *ForwardingRuleRepo) List(ctx context.Context) ([]model.ForwardingRule, error) {
-	var rules []model.ForwardingRule
-	err := global.DB.WithContext(ctx).Order("id ASC").Find(&rules).Error
-	return rules, err
-}
-
-func (r *ForwardingRuleRepo) ReplaceAll(ctx context.Context, rules []model.ForwardingRule) error {
-	return global.DB.WithContext(ctx).Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
-		if err := tx.Session(&gorm.Session{AllowGlobalUpdate: true}).Delete(&model.ForwardingRule{}).Error; err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if len(rules) == 0 {
-			return nil
-		}
-		return tx.Create(&rules).Error
-	})
-}

agent/app/repo/monitor.go

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 package repo
 
 import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
@@ -10,11 +12,25 @@ import (
 
 type MonitorRepo struct{}
 
+type GPUHistoryPoint struct {
+	model.MonitorGPU
+	Bucket        int64
+	PowerPercent  *float64
+	MemoryPercent *float64
+	ProcessCount  *float64
+}
+
 type IMonitorRepo interface {
+	CleanHost() error
+	CleanGPU() error
 	GetBase(opts ...DBOption) ([]model.MonitorBase, error)
-	GetGPU(opts ...DBOption) ([]model.MonitorGPU, error)
+	CountGPU(opts ...DBOption) (int64, error)
+	GetGPUHistory(start time.Time, bucketSeconds int64, aggregation string, opts ...DBOption) ([]GPUHistoryPoint, error)
+	GetGPUDevices() ([]model.MonitorGPU, error)
 	GetIO(opts ...DBOption) ([]model.MonitorIO, error)
 	GetNetwork(opts ...DBOption) ([]model.MonitorNetwork, error)
+	GetIONames() ([]string, error)
+	GetNetworkNames() ([]string, error)
 
 	CreateMonitorBase(model model.MonitorBase) error
 	BatchCreateMonitorGPU(list []model.MonitorGPU) error
@@ -25,13 +41,26 @@ type IMonitorRepo interface {
 	DelMonitorIO(timeForDelete time.Time) error
 	DelMonitorNet(timeForDelete time.Time) error
 
-	WithByProductName(name string) DBOption
+	WithByGPUDevice(deviceID, name string, legacy bool) DBOption
 }
 
 func NewIMonitorRepo() IMonitorRepo {
 	return &MonitorRepo{}
 }
 
+func (s *MonitorRepo) CleanHost() error {
+	for _, item := range []interface{}{&model.MonitorBase{}, &model.MonitorIO{}, &model.MonitorNetwork{}} {
+		if err := global.MonitorDB.Where("1 = 1").Delete(item).Error; err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (s *MonitorRepo) CleanGPU() error {
+	return global.GPUMonitorDB.Where("1 = 1").Delete(&model.MonitorGPU{}).Error
+}
+
 func (u *MonitorRepo) GetBase(opts ...DBOption) ([]model.MonitorBase, error) {
 	var data []model.MonitorBase
 	db := global.MonitorDB
@@ -59,14 +88,16 @@ func (u *MonitorRepo) GetNetwork(opts ...DBOption) ([]model.MonitorNetwork, erro
 	err := db.Find(&data).Error
 	return data, err
 }
-func (u *MonitorRepo) GetGPU(opts ...DBOption) ([]model.MonitorGPU, error) {
-	var data []model.MonitorGPU
-	db := global.GPUMonitorDB
-	for _, opt := range opts {
-		db = opt(db)
-	}
-	err := db.Find(&data).Error
-	return data, err
+func (u *MonitorRepo) GetIONames() ([]string, error) {
+	var names []string
+	err := global.MonitorDB.Model(&model.MonitorIO{}).Distinct().Pluck("name", &names).Error
+	return names, err
+}
+
+func (u *MonitorRepo) GetNetworkNames() ([]string, error) {
+	var names []string
+	err := global.MonitorDB.Model(&model.MonitorNetwork{}).Distinct().Pluck("name", &names).Error
+	return names, err
 }
 
 func (u *MonitorRepo) CreateMonitorBase(model model.MonitorBase) error {
@@ -97,8 +128,67 @@ func (s *MonitorRepo) DelMonitorGPU(timeForDelete time.Time) error {
 	return global.GPUMonitorDB.Where("created_at < ?", timeForDelete).Delete(&model.MonitorGPU{}).Error
 }
 
-func (s *MonitorRepo) WithByProductName(name string) DBOption {
-	return func(g *gorm.DB) *gorm.DB {
-		return g.Where("product_name = ?", name)
+func (u *MonitorRepo) GetGPUDevices() ([]model.MonitorGPU, error) {
+	var data []model.MonitorGPU
+	err := global.GPUMonitorDB.Model(&model.MonitorGPU{}).Select("device_id, product_name, device_type").Group("device_id, product_name, device_type").Order("product_name, device_id").Find(&data).Error
+	return data, err
+}
+
+func (u *MonitorRepo) WithByGPUDevice(deviceID, name string, legacy bool) DBOption {
+	return func(db *gorm.DB) *gorm.DB {
+		if deviceID != "" {
+			return db.Where("device_id = ?", deviceID)
+		}
+		db = db.Where("product_name = ?", name)
+		if legacy {
+			db = db.Where("device_id IS NULL OR device_id = ''")
+		}
+		return db
 	}
 }
+
+func (u *MonitorRepo) CountGPU(opts ...DBOption) (int64, error) {
+	db := global.GPUMonitorDB.Model(&model.MonitorGPU{})
+	for _, opt := range opts {
+		db = opt(db)
+	}
+	var count int64
+	err := db.Count(&count).Error
+	return count, err
+}
+
+func (u *MonitorRepo) GetGPUHistory(start time.Time, bucketSeconds int64, aggregation string, opts ...DBOption) ([]GPUHistoryPoint, error) {
+	db := global.GPUMonitorDB.Model(&model.MonitorGPU{})
+	for _, opt := range opts {
+		db = opt(db)
+	}
+	expressions := []string{
+		"CASE WHEN max_power_limit > 0 THEN 100.0 * power_draw / max_power_limit END",
+		"CASE WHEN mem_total > 0 AND mem_used IS NOT NULL THEN 100.0 * mem_used / mem_total ELSE memory_util END",
+		"CASE WHEN (process_status = 'ok' OR process_status IS NULL OR process_status = '') AND json_valid(processes) THEN CASE WHEN json_type(processes) = 'array' THEN json_array_length(processes) END END",
+	}
+	aliases := []string{"power_percent", "memory_percent", "process_count"}
+	columns := []string{"*"}
+	if bucketSeconds > 0 {
+		operation := "AVG"
+		if aggregation == "max" {
+			operation = "MAX"
+		}
+		columns = []string{fmt.Sprintf("(CAST(strftime('%%s', created_at) AS INTEGER) - %d) / %d AS bucket", start.Unix(), bucketSeconds)}
+		for _, column := range []string{"memory_activity", "encoder_util", "decoder_util", "jpeg_util", "ofa_util", "media_util", "compute_util", "copy_util", "hotspot_temperature", "fan_rpm", "ai_cpu_util", "ctrl_cpu_util", "ddr_used", "ddr_total", "hbm_used", "hbm_total", "ddr_bandwidth", "hbm_bandwidth", "memory_bandwidth", "media_frequency", "hugepages_used", "hugepages_total", "gpu_util", "temperature", "memory_temperature", "power_draw", "max_power_limit", "mem_used", "mem_total", "frequency", "memory_frequency", "fan_speed"} {
+			columns = append(columns, operation+"("+column+") AS "+column)
+		}
+		for i := range expressions {
+			expressions[i] = operation + "(" + expressions[i] + ")"
+		}
+		db = db.Group("bucket").Order("bucket ASC")
+	} else {
+		db = db.Order("created_at ASC, id ASC")
+	}
+	for i, expression := range expressions {
+		columns = append(columns, expression+" AS "+aliases[i])
+	}
+	var data []GPUHistoryPoint
+	err := db.Select(strings.Join(columns, ", ")).Scan(&data).Error
+	return data, err
+}

agent/app/repo/monitor_vllm.go

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+package repo
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+)
+
+type VLLMMonitorRepo struct{}
+
+type VLLMHistoryPoint struct {
+	model.MonitorVLLM
+	Bucket            int64
+	CompletedRequests *float64
+}
+
+func (r *VLLMMonitorRepo) Create(point *model.MonitorVLLM) error {
+	return global.VLLMMonitorDB.Create(point).Error
+}
+
+func (r *VLLMMonitorRepo) Latest(id uint) (model.MonitorVLLM, error) {
+	var point model.MonitorVLLM
+	db := global.VLLMMonitorDB.Where("app_install_id = ?", id)
+	err := db.Order("created_at DESC, id DESC").First(&point).Error
+	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+		return point, nil
+	}
+	return point, err
+}
+
+func (r *VLLMMonitorRepo) CleanTarget(id uint) error {
+	return global.VLLMMonitorDB.Where("app_install_id = ?", id).Delete(&model.MonitorVLLM{}).Error
+}
+
+func (r *VLLMMonitorRepo) DeleteBefore(before time.Time) error {
+	return global.VLLMMonitorDB.Where("created_at < ?", before).Delete(&model.MonitorVLLM{}).Error
+}
+
+func (r *VLLMMonitorRepo) Count(ctx context.Context, id uint, start, end time.Time) (int64, error) {
+	var count int64
+	db := global.VLLMMonitorDB.WithContext(ctx).Model(&model.MonitorVLLM{}).Where("app_install_id = ? AND created_at >= ? AND created_at <= ?", id, start, end)
+	err := db.Count(&count).Error
+	return count, err
+}
+
+func (r *VLLMMonitorRepo) History(ctx context.Context, id uint, start, end time.Time, seconds int64, aggregation, group string) ([]VLLMHistoryPoint, error) {
+	db := global.VLLMMonitorDB.WithContext(ctx).Model(&model.MonitorVLLM{}).Where("app_install_id = ? AND created_at >= ? AND created_at <= ?", id, start, end)
+	var metrics []string
+	if group == "" || group == "overview" {
+		metrics = append(metrics, "running", "waiting", "cache_usage", "prompt_throughput", "generation_throughput", "request_throughput")
+		if seconds <= 0 || aggregation == "max" {
+			metrics = append(metrics, "prefix_cache_hit_rate")
+		}
+	}
+	if seconds <= 0 || aggregation == "max" {
+		if group == "" || group == "latency" {
+			metrics = append(metrics, "queue_time", "time_to_first_token", "time_per_output_token", "request_latency", "prefill_time", "decode_time", "time_to_first_token_p50", "time_to_first_token_p90", "time_to_first_token_p95", "time_to_first_token_p99", "time_per_output_token_p50", "time_per_output_token_p90", "time_per_output_token_p95", "time_per_output_token_p99", "request_latency_p50", "request_latency_p90", "request_latency_p95", "request_latency_p99")
+		}
+		if group == "" || group == "requests" {
+			metrics = append(metrics, "average_generation_tokens")
+		}
+	}
+	var columns []string
+	if seconds > 0 {
+		operation := "AVG"
+		if aggregation == "max" {
+			operation = "MAX"
+		}
+		columns = []string{fmt.Sprintf("(CAST(strftime('%%s', created_at) AS INTEGER) - %d) / %d AS bucket", start.Unix(), seconds)}
+		for _, column := range metrics {
+			columns = append(columns, operation+"("+column+") AS "+column)
+		}
+		db = db.Group("bucket").Order("bucket ASC")
+	} else {
+		columns = append([]string{"id", "created_at", "app_install_id", "status", "sample_interval_seconds"}, metrics...)
+		if group == "" || group == "requests" {
+			columns = append(columns, "histogram_deltas", "request_deltas")
+		}
+		db = db.Order("created_at ASC, id ASC")
+	}
+	if group == "" || group == "overview" {
+		count := "CASE WHEN json_valid(request_deltas) THEN CASE WHEN json_extract(request_deltas, '$.seconds') > 0 THEN ROUND(request_throughput * json_extract(request_deltas, '$.seconds')) END END"
+		if seconds > 0 {
+			count = "SUM(" + count + ")"
+		}
+		columns = append(columns, count+" AS completed_requests")
+	}
+	var points []VLLMHistoryPoint
+	err := db.Select(strings.Join(columns, ", ")).Scan(&points).Error
+	return points, err
+}
+
+func (r *VLLMMonitorRepo) WalkDeltas(ctx context.Context, id uint, start, end time.Time, seconds int64, aggregation, group string, visit func(int64, string, string) error) error {
+	histograms, requests := "''", "''"
+	if group == "" || group == "requests" || (group == "latency" && aggregation != "max") {
+		histograms = "COALESCE(histogram_deltas, '')"
+	}
+	if group == "" || group == "requests" || (group == "overview" && aggregation != "max") {
+		requests = "COALESCE(request_deltas, '')"
+	}
+	if histograms == "''" && requests == "''" {
+		return ctx.Err()
+	}
+	bucket := fmt.Sprintf("(CAST(strftime('%%s', created_at) AS INTEGER) - %d) / %d", start.Unix(), seconds)
+	rows, err := global.VLLMMonitorDB.WithContext(ctx).Model(&model.MonitorVLLM{}).
+		Where("app_install_id = ? AND created_at >= ? AND created_at <= ?", id, start, end).
+		Select(bucket + ", " + histograms + ", " + requests).Rows()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer rows.Close()
+	for rows.Next() {
+		if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		var index int64
+		var histograms, requests string
+		if err := rows.Scan(&index, &histograms, &requests); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := visit(index, histograms, requests); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return rows.Err()
+}

agent/app/repo/setting.go

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 package repo
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"errors"
 
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
 	"gorm.io/gorm"
+	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
 )
 
 type SettingRepo struct{}
@@ -14,17 +16,22 @@ type ISettingRepo interface {
 	GetList(opts ...DBOption) ([]model.Setting, error)
 	Get(opts ...DBOption) (model.Setting, error)
 	GetValueByKey(key string) (string, error)
+	GetCoreValueByKey(key string) (string, error)
 	Create(key, value string) error
 	Update(key, value string) error
 	WithByKey(key string) DBOption
 
 	UpdateOrCreate(key, value string) error
+	UpdateValues(map[string]string) error
 
 	GetDescription(opts ...DBOption) (model.CommonDescription, error)
 	GetDescriptionList(opts ...DBOption) ([]model.CommonDescription, error)
 	CreateDescription(data *model.CommonDescription) error
+	SaveDescriptions(context.Context, []model.CommonDescription) error
 	UpdateDescription(id string, val map[string]interface{}) error
 	DelDescription(id string) error
+	DeleteDescriptions(context.Context, string, []string, bool) (int64, error)
+	WithDescriptionIDs(ids []string) DBOption
 	WithByDescriptionID(id string) DBOption
 }
 
@@ -68,6 +75,17 @@ func (s *SettingRepo) GetValueByKey(key string) (string, error) {
 	return setting.Value, nil
 }
 
+func (s *SettingRepo) GetCoreValueByKey(key string) (string, error) {
+	if global.CoreDB == nil {
+		return "", errors.New("core database is unavailable")
+	}
+	var setting model.Setting
+	if err := global.CoreDB.Where("key = ?", key).First(&setting).Error; err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return setting.Value, nil
+}
+
 func (s *SettingRepo) WithByKey(key string) DBOption {
 	return func(g *gorm.DB) *gorm.DB {
 		return g.Where("key = ?", key)
@@ -90,6 +108,25 @@ func (s *SettingRepo) UpdateOrCreate(key, value string) error {
 	return global.DB.Model(&setting).UpdateColumn("value", value).Error
 }
 
+func (s *SettingRepo) UpdateValues(values map[string]string) error {
+	return global.DB.Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
+		for key, value := range values {
+			var setting model.Setting
+			err := tx.Where("key = ?", key).First(&setting).Error
+			if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+				if err := tx.Create(&model.Setting{Key: key, Value: value}).Error; err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+			} else if err != nil {
+				return err
+			} else if err := tx.Model(&setting).UpdateColumn("value", value).Error; err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+		return nil
+	})
+}
+
 func (s *SettingRepo) GetDescriptionList(opts ...DBOption) ([]model.CommonDescription, error) {
 	var lists []model.CommonDescription
 	db := global.DB.Model(&model.CommonDescription{})
@@ -111,14 +148,42 @@ func (s *SettingRepo) GetDescription(opts ...DBOption) (model.CommonDescription,
 func (s *SettingRepo) CreateDescription(data *model.CommonDescription) error {
 	return global.DB.Create(data).Error
 }
+
+func (s *SettingRepo) SaveDescriptions(ctx context.Context, descriptions []model.CommonDescription) error {
+	return global.DB.WithContext(ctx).Clauses(clause.OnConflict{
+		Columns:   []clause.Column{{Name: "id"}},
+		DoUpdates: clause.AssignmentColumns([]string{"description"}),
+	}).CreateInBatches(&descriptions, 100).Error
+}
+
 func (s *SettingRepo) UpdateDescription(id string, val map[string]interface{}) error {
 	return global.DB.Model(&model.CommonDescription{}).Where("id = ?", id).Updates(val).Error
 }
 func (s *SettingRepo) DelDescription(id string) error {
 	return global.DB.Where("id = ?", id).Delete(&model.CommonDescription{}).Error
 }
+
+func (s *SettingRepo) DeleteDescriptions(ctx context.Context, kind string, ids []string, emptyOnly bool) (int64, error) {
+	var deleted int64
+	for start := 0; start < len(ids); start += 500 {
+		query := global.DB.WithContext(ctx).Where("type = ? AND id IN ?", kind, ids[start:min(start+500, len(ids))])
+		if emptyOnly {
+			query = query.Where("description = ? AND is_pinned = ?", "", false)
+		}
+		result := query.Delete(&model.CommonDescription{})
+		deleted += result.RowsAffected
+		if result.Error != nil {
+			return deleted, result.Error
+		}
+	}
+	return deleted, nil
+}
 func (s *SettingRepo) WithByDescriptionID(id string) DBOption {
 	return func(g *gorm.DB) *gorm.DB {
 		return g.Where("id = ?", id)
 	}
 }
+
+func (s *SettingRepo) WithDescriptionIDs(ids []string) DBOption {
+	return func(db *gorm.DB) *gorm.DB { return db.Where("id IN ?", ids) }
+}

agent/app/repo/task.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package repo
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/constant"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
@@ -110,7 +111,9 @@ func (t TaskRepo) Update(ctx context.Context, task *model.Task) error {
 }
 
 func (t TaskRepo) UpdateRunningTaskToFailed() error {
-	return getTaskDb(t.WithByStatus(constant.StatusExecuting)).Model(&model.Task{}).Updates(map[string]interface{}{"status": constant.StatusFailed, "error_msg": "1Panel restart causes failure"}).Error
+	return getTaskDb(t.WithByStatus(constant.StatusExecuting)).Model(&model.Task{}).Updates(map[string]interface{}{
+		"status": constant.StatusFailed, "error_msg": constant.InterruptedMsg, "end_at": time.Now(),
+	}).Error
 }
 
 func (t TaskRepo) CountExecutingTask() (int64, error) {

agent/app/service/agents.go

@@ -142,6 +142,9 @@ const (
 
 func (a AgentService) Create(req dto.AgentCreateReq) (*dto.AgentItem, error) {
 	agentType := req.AgentType
+	if err := validateNativeAgentCreate(req); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 	if err := checkPortExist(req.WebUIPort); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -237,6 +240,8 @@ func (a AgentService) Create(req dto.AgentCreateReq) (*dto.AgentItem, error) {
 		}
 	} else if agentType == constant.AppCopaw {
 		dashboardAuth = normalizeAgentDashboardAuth(req.DashboardUsername, req.DashboardPassword)
+	} else if agentType == constant.AppDeepSeekHarness || agentType == constant.AppOctop {
+		dashboardAuth = agentDashboardAuth{Username: req.DashboardUsername, Password: req.DashboardPassword}
 	}
 
 	params := map[string]interface{}{
@@ -245,6 +250,12 @@ func (a AgentService) Create(req dto.AgentCreateReq) (*dto.AgentItem, error) {
 		constant.HostIP:      "",
 	}
 	setAgentWebUIParams(params, agentType, detail.Version, req.WebUIPort)
+	if agentType == constant.AppDeepSeekHarness {
+		params["HTTPS_ACCESS_HOST"] = req.AccessHost
+	}
+	if agentType == constant.AppOctop {
+		params["OCTOP_LOG_LEVEL"] = "info"
+	}
 	if agentType == constant.AppOpenclaw {
 		if allowedOrigin := firstAllowedOrigin(allowedOrigins); allowedOrigin != "" {
 			params["ALLOWED_ORIGIN"] = allowedOrigin
@@ -738,7 +749,7 @@ func requiresAgentAccount(agentType string) bool {
 }
 
 func setAgentWebUIParams(params map[string]interface{}, agentType, appVersion string, webUIPort int) {
-	if agentType == constant.AppOpenclaw && isOpenclawHTTPSWindowVersion(appVersion) {
+	if agentType == constant.AppDeepSeekHarness || agentType == constant.AppOpenclaw && isOpenclawHTTPSWindowVersion(appVersion) {
 		params["PANEL_APP_PORT_HTTPS"] = webUIPort
 		return
 	}
@@ -1044,7 +1055,7 @@ func (a AgentService) CreateAccount(req dto.AgentAccountCreateReq) error {
 		return err
 	}
 	validateAvailability := req.ValidateAvailability == nil || *req.ValidateAvailability
-	resolvedInput, err := resolveAgentAccountInput(provider, req.APIType, req.AuthMode, req.APIKey, req.BaseURL, verifyModel, validateAvailability)
+	resolvedInput, err := resolveAgentAccountInput(provider, req.APIType, req.AuthMode, req.APIKey, req.BaseURL, verifyModel, validateAvailability, false)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -1097,12 +1108,15 @@ func (a AgentService) UpdateAccount(req dto.AgentAccountUpdateReq) error {
 	if strings.TrimSpace(requestedVerifyModel) == "" {
 		requestedVerifyModel = account.VerifyModel
 	}
-	verifyModel, err := resolveAgentAccountVerifyModel(provider, requestedVerifyModel, models)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
+	verifyModel := ""
+	if account.AppInstallID == 0 || len(models) > 0 {
+		verifyModel, err = resolveAgentAccountVerifyModel(provider, requestedVerifyModel, models)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
 	}
 	validateAvailability := req.ValidateAvailability == nil || *req.ValidateAvailability
-	resolvedInput, err := resolveAgentAccountInput(provider, req.APIType, req.AuthMode, req.APIKey, req.BaseURL, verifyModel, validateAvailability)
+	resolvedInput, err := resolveAgentAccountInput(provider, req.APIType, req.AuthMode, req.APIKey, req.BaseURL, verifyModel, validateAvailability, account.AppInstallID != 0 && len(models) == 0)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -1116,7 +1130,7 @@ func (a AgentService) UpdateAccount(req dto.AgentAccountUpdateReq) error {
 	account.Remark = req.Remark
 	account.Verified = true
 
-	if err := global.DB.Save(account).Error; err != nil {
+	if err := agentAccountRepo.Save(account); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	terminalai.InvalidateTerminalRuntimeCache()
@@ -1147,13 +1161,34 @@ func (a AgentService) PageAccounts(req dto.AgentAccountSearch) (int64, []dto.Age
 	if err != nil {
 		return 0, nil, err
 	}
+	installIDs := make([]uint, 0, len(list))
+	for _, account := range list {
+		if account.AppInstallID != 0 {
+			installIDs = append(installIDs, account.AppInstallID)
+		}
+	}
+	localInstalls := make(map[uint]bool, len(installIDs))
+	if len(installIDs) > 0 {
+		installs, err := appInstallRepo.ListBy(context.Background(), repo.WithByIDs(installIDs))
+		if err != nil {
+			return 0, nil, err
+		}
+		for _, install := range installs {
+			localInstalls[install.ID] = true
+		}
+	}
 	items := make([]dto.AgentAccountInfo, 0, len(list))
 	for _, item := range list {
 		apiKey := ""
 		if item.RememberAPIKey {
 			apiKey = item.APIKey
 		}
+		appInstallID := uint(0)
+		if localInstalls[item.AppInstallID] {
+			appInstallID = item.AppInstallID
+		}
 		items = append(items, dto.AgentAccountInfo{
+			AppInstallID:    appInstallID,
 			ID:              item.ID,
 			MasterAccountID: item.MasterAccountID,
 			Provider:        item.Provider,
@@ -1351,13 +1386,27 @@ func (a AgentService) SyncAgentsByAccount(account *model.AgentAccount) error {
 }
 
 func (a AgentService) VerifyAccount(req dto.AgentAccountVerifyReq) error {
-	_, err := resolveAgentAccountInput(req.Provider, req.APIType, req.AuthMode, req.APIKey, req.BaseURL, req.Model, true)
+	_, err := resolveAgentAccountInput(req.Provider, req.APIType, req.AuthMode, req.APIKey, req.BaseURL, req.Model, true, false)
 	return err
 }
 
 func (a AgentService) DeleteAccount(req dto.AgentAccountDeleteReq) error {
 	agentAccountMutationMu.Lock()
 	defer agentAccountMutationMu.Unlock()
+	account, err := agentAccountRepo.GetFirst(repo.WithByID(req.ID))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if account.AppInstallID != 0 && account.Provider != "ollama" {
+		_, err := appInstallRepo.GetFirst(repo.WithByID(account.AppInstallID))
+		if err == nil {
+			return buserr.WithDetail("ErrInvalidParams", "Delete the local inference engine instead", nil)
+		}
+		if !errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
 	if err := global.DB.Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
 		var agentCount int64
 		if err := tx.Model(&model.Agent{}).Where("account_id = ?", req.ID).Count(&agentCount).Error; err != nil {

agent/app/service/agents_local.go

@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/repo"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/constant"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
+	terminalai "github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/terminal/ai"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+)
+
+func SyncLocalModelAccount(install model.AppInstall, accountID uint, baseURL string, models []dto.AgentAccountModel, updateBaseURL, createIfMissing bool) (*model.AgentAccount, error) {
+	if install.ID == 0 || (install.App.Key != "ollama" && install.App.Key != "vllm") {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid local model installation")
+	}
+	agentAccountMutationMu.Lock()
+	defer agentAccountMutationMu.Unlock()
+	account, err := agentAccountRepo.GetFirst(repo.WithByAppInstallID(install.ID))
+	if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) && accountID != 0 {
+		account, err = agentAccountRepo.GetFirst(repo.WithByID(accountID), repo.WithByProvider(install.App.Key))
+		if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		if err == nil && account.AppInstallID != 0 && account.AppInstallID != install.ID {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("model account belongs to another installation")
+		}
+	}
+	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+		if !createIfMissing {
+			return nil, nil
+		}
+		name := install.Name
+		for suffix := 1; ; suffix++ {
+			existing, err := agentAccountRepo.List(repo.WithByProvider(install.App.Key), repo.WithByName(name))
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			if len(existing) == 0 {
+				break
+			}
+			name = fmt.Sprintf("%s-%d", install.Name, suffix)
+		}
+		apiType, apiKey := "openai-completions", "vllm-local"
+		if install.App.Key == "ollama" {
+			apiType, apiKey = "openai-responses", "ollama-local"
+		}
+		account = &model.AgentAccount{Name: name, Provider: install.App.Key, BaseURL: baseURL, APIType: apiType, APIKey: apiKey, RememberAPIKey: true, Verified: true}
+	}
+	accountChanged := account.ID == 0 || account.AppInstallID != install.ID || (updateBaseURL && account.BaseURL != baseURL)
+	account.AppInstallID = install.ID
+	if updateBaseURL {
+		account.BaseURL = baseURL
+	}
+	rows := make([]model.AgentAccountModel, 0, len(models))
+	verifyModelExists := account.VerifyModel == ""
+	for _, item := range models {
+		rows = append(rows, model.AgentAccountModel{Model: item.ID, Name: item.Name})
+		if item.ID == account.VerifyModel {
+			verifyModelExists = true
+		}
+	}
+	if !verifyModelExists {
+		account.VerifyModel = ""
+		accountChanged = true
+	}
+	var previous []model.AgentAccountModel
+	if account.ID != 0 {
+		previous, err = agentAccountModelRepo.List(repo.WithByAccountID(account.ID), repo.WithOrderAsc("sort_order"), repo.WithOrderAsc("id"))
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	modelsChanged := len(previous) != len(rows)
+	if !modelsChanged {
+		for i := range rows {
+			if previous[i].Model != rows[i].Model || previous[i].Name != rows[i].Name {
+				modelsChanged = true
+				break
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if modelsChanged {
+		err = agentAccountRepo.SaveLocal(account, rows)
+	} else if accountChanged {
+		err = agentAccountRepo.Save(account)
+	} else {
+		return account, nil
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	terminalai.InvalidateTerminalRuntimeCache()
+	terminalai.InvalidateFileAIRuntimeCache()
+	return account, nil
+}
+
+func SyncOllamaModelAccount(createIfMissing bool) error {
+	app, err := appRepo.GetFirst(appRepo.WithKey("ollama"))
+	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	install, err := appInstallRepo.GetFirst(appInstallRepo.WithAppId(app.ID))
+	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if !install.SyncModelAccount {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return syncOllamaModelAccount(install, fmt.Sprintf("http://%s:11434/v1", install.ContainerName), false, createIfMissing)
+}
+
+func syncOllamaModelAccount(install model.AppInstall, baseURL string, updateBaseURL, createIfMissing bool) error {
+	models, err := aiRepo.List(repo.WithByStatus(constant.StatusSuccess), repo.WithOrderAsc("name"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	items := make([]dto.AgentAccountModel, 0, len(models))
+	for _, item := range models {
+		items = append(items, dto.AgentAccountModel{ID: item.Name, Name: item.Name})
+	}
+	_, err = SyncLocalModelAccount(install, 0, baseURL, items, updateBaseURL, createIfMissing)
+	return err
+}
+
+func loadOllamaModelAccountAddress(install model.AppInstall) (string, string, error) {
+	addressType := install.ModelAccountBaseURLType
+	if addressType == "" {
+		addressType = "container"
+	}
+	account, err := agentAccountRepo.GetFirst(repo.WithByAppInstallID(install.ID), repo.WithByProvider("ollama"))
+	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+		return addressType, install.ModelAccountBaseURL, nil
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", "", err
+	}
+	if addressType != "custom" {
+		expectedURL, err := ResolveLocalModelAccountBaseURL(addressType, "", install.ContainerName, "11434", install.HttpPort)
+		if err != nil {
+			return "", "", err
+		}
+		if strings.TrimRight(account.BaseURL, "/") != expectedURL {
+			addressType = "custom"
+		}
+	}
+	return addressType, account.BaseURL, nil
+}
+
+func CleanupLocalModelAccount(installID uint) {
+	if installID == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+	accounts, err := agentAccountRepo.List(repo.WithByAppInstallID(installID))
+	if err != nil {
+		global.LOG.Errorf("load local model accounts: %v", err)
+		return
+	}
+	for _, account := range accounts {
+		if err := (AgentService{}).DeleteAccount(dto.AgentAccountDeleteReq{ID: account.ID}); err != nil {
+			global.LOG.Warnf("keep local model account %d after uninstall: %v", account.ID, err)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func ResolveLocalModelAccountBaseURL(addressType, customURL, containerName, containerPort string, hostPort int) (string, error) {
+	switch addressType {
+	case "custom":
+		baseURL := strings.TrimRight(strings.TrimSpace(customURL), "/")
+		if !strings.HasPrefix(baseURL, "http://") && !strings.HasPrefix(baseURL, "https://") {
+			return "", fmt.Errorf("model account base URL must start with http:// or https://")
+		}
+		return baseURL, nil
+	case "localhost":
+		return fmt.Sprintf("http://127.0.0.1:%d/v1", hostPort), nil
+	case "systemIP":
+		systemIP, err := settingRepo.GetValueByKey("SystemIP")
+		if err != nil {
+			return "", err
+		}
+		systemIP = strings.TrimSpace(systemIP)
+		if systemIP == "" {
+			systemIP = "127.0.0.1"
+		}
+		return fmt.Sprintf("http://%s:%d/v1", systemIP, hostPort), nil
+	default:
+		return fmt.Sprintf("http://%s:%s/v1", containerName, containerPort), nil
+	}
+}

agent/app/service/agents_minimax_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
+	providercatalog "github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/provider"
+)
+
+func TestMiniMaxOpenclawModelMetadata(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, provider := range []string{"minimax", "custom", "bailian-coding-plan"} {
+		for _, protocol := range []string{"anthropic-messages", "openai-completions"} {
+			for _, id := range []string{"MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "MiniMax-M3", "MiniMax-M2.7", "MiniMax-M2.5", "saved-custom"} {
+				t.Run(provider+"/"+protocol+"/"+id, func(t *testing.T) {
+					account := &model.AgentAccount{Provider: provider, APIType: protocol, BaseURL: "https://example.test/v1", APIKey: "test-key"}
+					_, entry, _, _, err := buildOpenclawAccountModelConfig(account, dto.AgentAccountModel{ID: id, Name: "Saved name"})
+					if err != nil {
+						t.Fatal(err)
+					}
+					payload, err := json.Marshal(entry)
+					if err != nil {
+						t.Fatal(err)
+					}
+					var actual modelEntry
+					if err := json.Unmarshal(payload, &actual); err != nil {
+						t.Fatal(err)
+					}
+					if actual.ID != id || actual.Name != "Saved name" {
+						t.Fatalf("changed saved identity: %s", payload)
+					}
+					if provider == "minimax" && id == "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash" {
+						if actual.ContextWindow != 1000000 || actual.MaxTokens != 524288 || !reflect.DeepEqual(actual.Input, []string{"text", "image"}) {
+							t.Fatalf("incorrect direct Flash metadata: %s", payload)
+						}
+					} else if actual.ContextWindow != 0 || actual.MaxTokens != 0 {
+						t.Fatalf("changed existing/gateway limits: %s", payload)
+					}
+				})
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMiniMaxPreservesSavedOpenclawMetadata(t *testing.T) {
+	current := &modelsConfig{Mode: "merge", Providers: map[string]modelProvider{
+		"minimax": {Models: []modelEntry{{ID: "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", Input: []string{"text"}, ContextWindow: 32000, MaxTokens: 4096}}},
+	}}
+	conf := map[string]interface{}{}
+	if err := applyOpenclawModelsConfig(conf, current); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	next := &modelsConfig{Mode: "merge", Providers: map[string]modelProvider{
+		"minimax": {Models: []modelEntry{{ID: "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", Input: []string{"text", "image"}, ContextWindow: 1000000, MaxTokens: 524288}}},
+	}}
+	preserveOpenclawModelMetadata(conf, next)
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(next.Providers["minimax"].Models, current.Providers["minimax"].Models) {
+		t.Fatalf("saved metadata changed: %+v", next)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMiniMaxDefaultAccountRequest(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, protocol := range []string{"anthropic-messages", "openai-completions"} {
+		account := &model.AgentAccount{Provider: "minimax", APIType: protocol}
+		models, err := buildInitialAgentAccountModels(account, nil)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		selected, err := resolveAgentAccountVerifyModel("minimax", "", models)
+		if err != nil || selected != "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash" || len(models) != 2 || models[1].ID != "MiniMax-M3" {
+			t.Fatalf("unexpected default: %s, %+v, %v", selected, models, err)
+		}
+		request := providercatalog.BuildVerifyRequest("minimax", protocol, "", "https://example.test", "test-key", selected)
+		var body map[string]interface{}
+		if err := json.Unmarshal(request.Body, &body); err != nil || body["model"] != selected {
+			t.Fatalf("default request: %s, %v", request.Body, err)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMiniMaxHermesConfiguration(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, protocol := range []string{"anthropic-messages", "openai-completions"} {
+		for _, id := range []string{"MiniMax-M3.1-Flash", "MiniMax-M3", "MiniMax-M2.7", "my-custom-model"} {
+			dir := t.TempDir()
+			account := &model.AgentAccount{Provider: "minimax", APIType: protocol, BaseURL: "https://api.minimaxi.com/anthropic", APIKey: "test-key"}
+			if err := writeHermesConfig(dir, account, id, ""); err != nil {
+				t.Fatal(err)
+			}
+			conf, err := readHermesConfig(filepath.Join(dir, "config.yaml"))
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatal(err)
+			}
+			if conf.Model.Default != id || conf.Model.Provider != "minimax-cn" || conf.Model.BaseURL != account.BaseURL {
+				t.Fatalf("changed Hermes selection: %+v", conf.Model)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMiniMaxExplicitAccountModels(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, provider := range []string{"minimax", "bailian-coding-plan", "custom"} {
+		account := &model.AgentAccount{Provider: provider, APIType: "openai-completions"}
+		requested := []dto.AgentAccountModel{{ID: "MiniMax-M2.5", Name: "Saved legacy"}, {ID: "my-custom-model", Name: "Saved custom"}}
+		actual, err := buildInitialAgentAccountModels(account, requested)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		if !reflect.DeepEqual(actual, requested) {
+			t.Fatalf("changed explicit %s models: %+v", provider, actual)
+		}
+	}
+}

agent/app/service/agents_native.go

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"regexp"
+	"strings"
+	"unicode"
+	"unicode/utf8"
+
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/buserr"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/constant"
+)
+
+var deepSeekUsernamePattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^[A-Za-z0-9._-]+$`)
+var deepSeekHostLabelPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^[A-Za-z0-9](?:[A-Za-z0-9-]{0,61}[A-Za-z0-9])?$`)
+
+func isDeepSeekAccessHost(value string) bool {
+	if ip := net.ParseIP(value); ip != nil {
+		return ip.To4() != nil && !strings.Contains(value, ":")
+	}
+	if value == "" || len(value) > 253 || strings.Trim(value, "0123456789.") == "" {
+		return false
+	}
+	for _, label := range strings.Split(value, ".") {
+		if !deepSeekHostLabelPattern.MatchString(label) {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func validateNativeAgentCreate(req dto.AgentCreateReq) error {
+	if req.AgentType != constant.AppDeepSeekHarness && req.AgentType != constant.AppOctop {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if strings.TrimSpace(req.DashboardUsername) == "" || strings.ContainsAny(req.DashboardUsername, "\r\n\x00") {
+		return buserr.WithDetail("ErrInvalidParams", "dashboardUsername", nil)
+	}
+	if strings.ContainsAny(req.DashboardPassword, "\r\n\x00") || req.DashboardPassword != strings.TrimSpace(req.DashboardPassword) {
+		return buserr.WithDetail("ErrInvalidParams", "dashboardPassword", nil)
+	}
+	if req.AgentType == constant.AppDeepSeekHarness {
+		if !isDeepSeekAccessHost(req.AccessHost) {
+			return buserr.WithDetail("ErrInvalidParams", "accessHost", nil)
+		}
+		if !deepSeekUsernamePattern.MatchString(req.DashboardUsername) {
+			return buserr.WithDetail("ErrInvalidParams", "dashboardUsername", nil)
+		}
+		if utf8.RuneCountInString(req.DashboardPassword) < 12 {
+			return buserr.WithDetail("ErrInvalidParams", "dashboardPassword", nil)
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+	hasLetter, hasDigit := false, false
+	for _, char := range req.DashboardPassword {
+		hasLetter = hasLetter || unicode.IsLetter(char)
+		hasDigit = hasDigit || unicode.IsDigit(char)
+	}
+	if utf8.RuneCountInString(req.DashboardPassword) < 8 || !hasLetter || !hasDigit {
+		return buserr.WithDetail("ErrInvalidParams", "dashboardPassword", nil)
+	}
+	switch strings.ToLower(req.DashboardPassword) {
+	case "password", "password1", "password12", "password123", "12345678", "123456789", "qwerty123",
+		"admin123", "welcome1", "letmein1", "changeme1", "octop123", "abc12345", "iloveyou1":
+		return buserr.WithDetail("ErrInvalidParams", "dashboardPassword", nil)
+	}
+	return nil
+}

agent/app/service/agents_utils.go

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ func ensureContainerRunning(containerName string) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func resolveAgentAccountInput(provider, apiType, authMode, apiKey, baseURL, modelID string, validateAvailability bool) (resolvedAgentAccountInput, error) {
+func resolveAgentAccountInput(provider, apiType, authMode, apiKey, baseURL, modelID string, validateAvailability, allowEmptyModel bool) (resolvedAgentAccountInput, error) {
 	resolvedAPIKey := strings.TrimSpace(apiKey)
 	resolvedAPIType := strings.TrimSpace(apiType)
 	resolvedAuthMode, err := providercatalog.ResolveAuthMode(provider, resolvedAPIType, authMode)
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ func resolveAgentAccountInput(provider, apiType, authMode, apiKey, baseURL, mode
 		return resolvedAgentAccountInput{}, err
 	}
 	modelID = strings.TrimSpace(modelID)
-	if modelID == "" {
+	if modelID == "" && !allowEmptyModel {
 		return resolvedAgentAccountInput{}, buserr.New("ErrAgentAccountModelsRequired")
 	}
 	imageAPI := providercatalog.IsImageAPIType(resolvedAPIType)
@@ -415,6 +415,15 @@ func buildAgentItem(agent *model.Agent, appInstall *model.AppInstall, envMap map
 		} else {
 			item.WebUIPort = appInstall.HttpPort
 		}
+		if agentType == constant.AppDeepSeekHarness {
+			item.WebUIPort = appInstall.HttpsPort
+			if values, err := readAgentEnvMap(appInstall.GetEnvPath()); err == nil {
+				accessHost := values["HTTPS_ACCESS_HOST"]
+				if isDeepSeekAccessHost(accessHost) {
+					item.AccessHost = accessHost
+				}
+			}
+		}
 		item.Path = appInstall.GetPath()
 		item.Status = appInstall.Status
 		item.Message = appInstall.Message
@@ -442,7 +451,8 @@ func localizedAgentProviderName(provider string) string {
 }
 
 func isAgentAppKey(appKey string) bool {
-	return appKey == constant.AppOpenclaw || appKey == constant.AppCopaw || appKey == constant.AppHermesAgent
+	return appKey == constant.AppOpenclaw || appKey == constant.AppCopaw || appKey == constant.AppHermesAgent ||
+		appKey == constant.AppDeepSeekHarness || appKey == constant.AppOctop
 }
 
 func isOpenclawLegacyHTTPVersion(version string) bool {
@@ -652,7 +662,7 @@ func checkAgentUpgradable(install model.AppInstall) bool {
 		if len(ignores) > 0 {
 			continue
 		}
-		if common.IsCrossVersion(install.Version, item.Version) && !install.App.CrossVersionUpdate {
+		if isCrossAppVersion(install.App.Key, install.Version, item.Version) && !install.App.CrossVersionUpdate {
 			continue
 		}
 		versions = append(versions, item.Version)
@@ -660,12 +670,12 @@ func checkAgentUpgradable(install model.AppInstall) bool {
 	if len(versions) == 0 {
 		return false
 	}
-	versions = common.GetSortedVersions(versions)
+	versions = sortAppVersions(install.App.Key, versions)
 	lastVersion := versions[0]
-	if common.IsCrossVersion(install.Version, lastVersion) {
+	if isCrossAppVersion(install.App.Key, install.Version, lastVersion) {
 		return install.App.CrossVersionUpdate
 	}
-	return common.CompareVersion(lastVersion, install.Version)
+	return isNewerAppVersion(install.App.Key, lastVersion, install.Version)
 }
 
 type openclawConfig struct {
@@ -1253,7 +1263,12 @@ func buildOpenclawAccountModelConfig(account *model.AgentAccount, model dto.Agen
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", modelEntry{}, "", modelProvider{}, err
 	}
-	return providerPatch.PrimaryModel, buildOpenclawModelEntry(providerPatch.ModelID, model), providerPatch.ProviderKey, modelProvider{
+	entry := buildOpenclawModelEntry(providerPatch.ModelID, model)
+	if account.Provider == "minimax" && providerPatch.ModelID == "MiniMax-M3.1-Flash" {
+		entry.ContextWindow = 1000000
+		entry.MaxTokens = 524288
+	}
+	return providerPatch.PrimaryModel, entry, providerPatch.ProviderKey, modelProvider{
 		ApiKey:     providerPatch.APIKey,
 		BaseUrl:    providerPatch.BaseURL,
 		Api:        providerPatch.APIType,
@@ -1641,6 +1656,10 @@ func agentDashboardAuthEnvKeys(agentType string) (string, string, bool) {
 		return hermesDashboardUsernameEnvKey, hermesDashboardPasswordEnvKey, true
 	case constant.AppCopaw:
 		return qwenPawAuthUsernameEnvKey, qwenPawAuthPasswordEnvKey, true
+	case constant.AppDeepSeekHarness:
+		return "DSH_AUTH_USERNAME", "DSH_AUTH_PASSWORD", true
+	case constant.AppOctop:
+		return "OCTOP_ADMIN_USERNAME", "OCTOP_DEFAULT_PASSWORD", true
 	default:
 		return "", "", false
 	}

agent/app/service/ai.go

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ type IAIToolService interface {
 	Recreate(req dto.OllamaModelName) error
 	Delete(req dto.ForceDelete) error
 	Sync() ([]dto.OllamaModelDropList, error)
+	SyncAccount(req dto.OllamaModelAccountSync) error
 	LoadDetail(name string) (string, error)
 	BindDomain(req dto.OllamaBindDomain) error
 	GetBindDomain(req dto.OllamaBindDomainReq) (*dto.OllamaBindDomainRes, error)
@@ -125,6 +126,9 @@ func (u *AIToolService) Create(req dto.OllamaModelName) error {
 		if err := taskItem.Execute(); err != nil {
 			_ = aiRepo.Update(info.ID, map[string]interface{}{"status": constant.StatusFailed, "message": err.Error()})
 		}
+		if err := SyncOllamaModelAccount(false); err != nil {
+			global.LOG.Errorf("sync Ollama model account after pull: %v", err)
+		}
 	}()
 	return nil
 }
@@ -179,6 +183,9 @@ func (u *AIToolService) Recreate(req dto.OllamaModelName) error {
 		if err := taskItem.Execute(); err != nil {
 			_ = aiRepo.Update(modelInfo.ID, map[string]interface{}{"status": constant.StatusFailed, "message": err.Error()})
 		}
+		if err := SyncOllamaModelAccount(false); err != nil {
+			global.LOG.Errorf("sync Ollama model account after pull: %v", err)
+		}
 	}()
 	return nil
 }
@@ -202,7 +209,7 @@ func (u *AIToolService) Delete(req dto.ForceDelete) error {
 		logItem := path.Join(global.Dir.DataDir, "log", "AITools", item.Name)
 		_ = os.Remove(logItem)
 	}
-	return nil
+	return SyncOllamaModelAccount(false)
 }
 
 func (u *AIToolService) Sync() ([]dto.OllamaModelDropList, error) {
@@ -250,7 +257,28 @@ func (u *AIToolService) Sync() ([]dto.OllamaModelDropList, error) {
 		_ = aiRepo.Create(&item)
 	}
 
-	return dropList, nil
+	return dropList, SyncOllamaModelAccount(false)
+}
+
+func (u *AIToolService) SyncAccount(req dto.OllamaModelAccountSync) error {
+	install, err := appInstallRepo.GetFirst(repo.WithByID(req.ID))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if install.App.Key != "ollama" {
+		return buserr.New("ErrInvalidParams")
+	}
+	baseURL, err := ResolveLocalModelAccountBaseURL(req.ModelAccountBaseURLType, req.ModelAccountBaseURL, install.ContainerName, "11434", install.HttpPort)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := syncOllamaModelAccount(install, baseURL, true, true); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return appInstallRepo.BatchUpdateBy(map[string]interface{}{
+		"model_account_base_url_type": req.ModelAccountBaseURLType,
+		"model_account_base_url":      baseURL,
+	}, repo.WithByID(install.ID))
 }
 
 func (u *AIToolService) BindDomain(req dto.OllamaBindDomain) error {

agent/app/service/ai_benchmark.go

@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"net"
+	"net/http"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"sort"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/docker"
+	"github.com/mattn/go-shellwords"
+)
+
+func AIBenchmarkSources(kind, selected string) ([]dto.AIBenchmarkSource, error) {
+	if kind != "vllm" && kind != "ollama" {
+		return nil, errors.New("unsupported benchmark source")
+	}
+	selectedID := strings.SplitN(selected, ":", 2)[0]
+	type instance struct {
+		id              uint
+		name, container string
+		port            int
+	}
+	instances := []instance{}
+	apps, err := appRepo.GetBy(appRepo.WithKey(kind))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	for _, app := range apps {
+		installs, err := appInstallRepo.ListBy(context.Background(), appInstallRepo.WithAppId(app.ID))
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		for _, install := range installs {
+			if selected != "" && strconv.FormatUint(uint64(install.ID), 10) != selectedID {
+				continue
+			}
+			instances = append(instances, instance{id: install.ID, name: install.Name, container: install.ContainerName, port: install.HttpPort})
+		}
+	}
+	results := []dto.AIBenchmarkSource{}
+	if len(instances) == 0 {
+		return results, nil
+	}
+	client, err := docker.NewDockerClient()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer client.Close()
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(client.DaemonHost(), "unix://") {
+		return nil, errors.New("benchmark shortcuts require a Docker daemon on the main node; enter the remote service address manually")
+	}
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 15*time.Second)
+	defer cancel()
+	for _, instance := range instances {
+		base := dto.AIBenchmarkSource{Kind: kind, Name: instance.name, Endpoint: "/v1/chat/completions", Models: []string{}, Status: "unknown"}
+		inspected, err := client.ContainerInspect(ctx, instance.container)
+		if err != nil {
+			base.ID = strconv.FormatUint(uint64(instance.id), 10)
+			base.Message = "container inspection unavailable"
+			results = append(results, base)
+			continue
+		}
+		if inspected.State != nil {
+			base.Status = inspected.State.Status
+		}
+		args := []string{}
+		if inspected.Config != nil {
+			args = append(args, inspected.Config.Entrypoint...)
+			args = append(args, inspected.Config.Cmd...)
+		}
+		if len(args) >= 3 && (args[0] == "sh" || args[0] == "bash" || strings.HasSuffix(args[0], "/sh") || strings.HasSuffix(args[0], "/bash")) && args[1] == "-c" {
+			parser := shellwords.NewParser()
+			parser.ParseEnv = false
+			parser.ParseBacktick = false
+			if parsed, err := parser.Parse(args[2]); err == nil {
+				args = parsed
+			}
+		}
+		flags := map[string]string{}
+		for i, arg := range args {
+			if key, value, ok := strings.Cut(arg, "="); ok && strings.HasPrefix(key, "--") {
+				flags[key] = value
+			} else if strings.HasPrefix(arg, "--") && i+1 < len(args) && !strings.HasPrefix(args[i+1], "--") {
+				flags[arg] = args[i+1]
+			}
+		}
+		if name := flags["--served-model-name"]; name != "" {
+			base.Models = []string{name}
+		}
+		tokenizer := flags["--tokenizer"]
+		if tokenizer == "" {
+			tokenizer = flags["--model"]
+			for i, arg := range args {
+				if tokenizer == "" && arg == "serve" && i+1 < len(args) && !strings.HasPrefix(args[i+1], "-") {
+					tokenizer = args[i+1]
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if kind != "ollama" && tokenizer != "" {
+			if !filepath.IsAbs(tokenizer) {
+				base.Tokenizer = tokenizer
+			} else {
+				longest := 0
+				for _, mount := range inspected.Mounts {
+					relative, err := filepath.Rel(mount.Destination, tokenizer)
+					if err == nil && relative != ".." && !strings.HasPrefix(relative, ".."+string(filepath.Separator)) && len(mount.Destination) > longest {
+						candidate := filepath.Join(mount.Source, relative)
+						if info, err := os.Stat(candidate); err == nil && info.IsDir() {
+							base.Tokenizer = candidate
+							longest = len(mount.Destination)
+						}
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		ports := map[int]string{}
+		if instance.port > 0 {
+			ports[instance.port] = "127.0.0.1"
+		}
+		if inspected.NetworkSettings != nil {
+			for _, bindings := range inspected.NetworkSettings.Ports {
+				for _, binding := range bindings {
+					port, _ := strconv.Atoi(binding.HostPort)
+					if port > 0 {
+						host := binding.HostIP
+						if host == "" || host == "0.0.0.0" || host == "::" {
+							host = "127.0.0.1"
+						}
+						ports[port] = host
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if len(ports) == 0 && inspected.HostConfig != nil && inspected.HostConfig.NetworkMode == "host" {
+			port, _ := strconv.Atoi(flags["--port"])
+			if port > 0 {
+				ports[port] = "127.0.0.1"
+			}
+		}
+		ordered := []int{}
+		for port := range ports {
+			ordered = append(ordered, port)
+		}
+		sort.Ints(ordered)
+		if len(ordered) == 0 {
+			ordered = append(ordered, 0)
+		}
+		for _, port := range ordered {
+			source := base
+			source.ID = fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", instance.id, port)
+			if selected != "" && source.ID != selected {
+				continue
+			}
+			if port > 0 {
+				source.BaseURL = "http://" + net.JoinHostPort(ports[port], strconv.Itoa(port))
+			}
+			if selected == source.ID && source.BaseURL != "" && source.Status == "running" {
+				endpoint := "/v1/models"
+				if kind == "ollama" {
+					endpoint = "/api/tags"
+				}
+				request, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, source.BaseURL+endpoint, nil)
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+				response, err := (&http.Client{Timeout: 3 * time.Second, CheckRedirect: func(*http.Request, []*http.Request) error { return http.ErrUseLastResponse }}).Do(request)
+				if err != nil {
+					source.Message = "model list unavailable; enter the served model name"
+				} else {
+					raw, readErr := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(response.Body, 2*1024*1024))
+					response.Body.Close()
+					if response.StatusCode == http.StatusOK && readErr == nil {
+						var data struct {
+							Data []struct {
+								ID string `json:"id"`
+							} `json:"data"`
+							Models []struct {
+								Name string `json:"name"`
+							} `json:"models"`
+						}
+						if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &data); err == nil {
+							source.Models = []string{}
+							for _, model := range data.Data {
+								source.Models = append(source.Models, model.ID)
+							}
+							for _, model := range data.Models {
+								source.Models = append(source.Models, model.Name)
+							}
+						}
+					} else {
+						source.Message = fmt.Sprintf("model list HTTP %d; provide model name and credentials if required", response.StatusCode)
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			results = append(results, source)
+		}
+	}
+	return results, nil
+}

agent/app/service/ai_gateway_recover.go

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/buserr"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/files"
+)
+
+func prepareAIGatewayAppRecover(install *model.AppInstall, recoverFile, secret string) (string, func(), error) {
+	noop := func() {}
+	if !isAIGatewayApp(install.App.Key) {
+		return "", noop, nil
+	}
+	tmpDir, err := os.MkdirTemp(global.Dir.TmpDir, "ai-gateway-recover-")
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", noop, err
+	}
+	cleanup := func() { _ = os.RemoveAll(tmpDir) }
+	fail := func(err error) (string, func(), error) {
+		cleanup()
+		return "", noop, err
+	}
+	if err := files.NewFileOp().TarGzExtractPro(recoverFile, tmpDir, secret); err != nil {
+		return fail(err)
+	}
+	backupDir := filepath.Join(tmpDir, strings.ReplaceAll(filepath.Base(recoverFile), ".tar.gz", ""))
+	for _, name := range []string{"app.json", "app.tar.gz"} {
+		info, err := os.Lstat(filepath.Join(backupDir, name))
+		if err != nil || !info.Mode().IsRegular() {
+			return fail(buserr.New("AppBackupFileIncomplete"))
+		}
+	}
+	metadata, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(backupDir, "app.json"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return fail(err)
+	}
+	var backup model.AppInstall
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(metadata, &backup); err != nil {
+		return fail(fmt.Errorf("unmarshal app.json failed: %w", err))
+	}
+	if backup.App.Key != install.App.Key || backup.Name != install.Name {
+		return fail(buserr.New("AppAttributesNotMatch"))
+	}
+	// Historical backups already include Version. Unsuffixed releases are
+	// SQLite; no new metadata field is required. Missing versions are invalid,
+	// not evidence that an archive contains SQLite data.
+	if strings.TrimSpace(backup.Version) == "" || strings.TrimSpace(install.Version) == "" {
+		return fail(buserr.New("AppBackupFileIncomplete"))
+	}
+	// Deliberately do not compare version order: restoring an older version of
+	// the same database type is required for failed-upgrade rollbacks.
+	if !isAIGatewayUpgradeVersionAllowed(install.App.Key, install.Version, backup.Version) {
+		return fail(buserr.New("ErrAIGatewayRecoverDatabaseTypeMismatch"))
+	}
+	return backupDir, cleanup, nil
+}

agent/app/service/ai_gateway_upgrade.go

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"sort"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/common"
+)
+
+const aiGatewayAppKey = "ai-gateway"
+
+func isAIGatewayApp(appKey string) bool {
+	return appKey == aiGatewayAppKey || appKey == "local"+aiGatewayAppKey
+}
+
+func isAIGatewayPostgresVersion(version string) bool {
+	return strings.HasSuffix(version, "-pg") || strings.HasSuffix(version, "-postgres")
+}
+
+// Database variants are deployment choices, not interchangeable upgrades.
+func isAIGatewayUpgradeVersionAllowed(appKey, currentVersion, targetVersion string) bool {
+	return !isAIGatewayApp(appKey) ||
+		isAIGatewayPostgresVersion(currentVersion) == isAIGatewayPostgresVersion(targetVersion)
+}
+
+func sortAIGatewayVersions(versions []string) {
+	sort.SliceStable(versions, func(i, j int) bool {
+		if common.CompareVersion(versions[i], versions[j]) {
+			return true
+		}
+		if common.CompareVersion(versions[j], versions[i]) {
+			return false
+		}
+		// Prefer SQLite only when the numeric versions are equal.
+		return !isAIGatewayPostgresVersion(versions[i]) && isAIGatewayPostgresVersion(versions[j])
+	})
+}

agent/app/service/alert.go

@@ -4,11 +4,8 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"mime"
-	"sort"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
 
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
@@ -17,14 +14,13 @@ import (
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/constant"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/i18n"
+	alertUtil "github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/alert"
 	alertconfig "github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/alert_config"
 	alertwebhook "github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/alert_webhook"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/cmd"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/copier"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/email"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/xpack"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/xpack/providers"
-	"github.com/shirou/gopsutil/v4/disk"
 )
 
 type AlertService struct{}
@@ -78,10 +74,10 @@ type IAlertService interface {
 	GetAlertConfig(req dto.AlertConfigQuery) ([]model.AlertConfig, error)
 	PageAlertConfig(req dto.AlertConfigPageReq) (int64, []model.AlertConfig, error)
 	UpdateAlertConfig(req dto.AlertConfigUpdate, operator string) error
-	UpdateAlertConfigStatus(req dto.AlertConfigStatusUpdate, operator string) error
-	DeleteAlertConfig(id uint) error
+	UpdateAlertConfigStatus(req dto.AlertConfigStatusUpdate, operator string) (string, error)
+	DeleteAlertConfig(id uint) (string, error)
 	TestAlertConfig(req dto.AlertConfigTest) (bool, error)
-	TestCustomAlertConfig(req dto.AlertConfigTest) (dto.AlertConfigTestResult, error)
+	TestCustomAlertConfig(req dto.AlertConfigTest, lang string) (dto.AlertConfigTestResult, error)
 }
 
 func NewIAlertService() IAlertService {
@@ -109,7 +105,38 @@ func (a AlertService) PageAlert(search dto.AlertSearch) (int64, []dto.AlertDTO,
 		return 0, nil, err
 	}
 
+	cronjobProjects := make(map[string]uint)
+	var cronjobIDs []uint
 	for _, item := range alerts {
+		if alertUtil.GetCronJobType(item.Type) != "cronJob" {
+			continue
+		}
+		if _, exists := cronjobProjects[item.Project]; exists {
+			continue
+		}
+		id, parseErr := strconv.ParseUint(item.Project, 10, strconv.IntSize)
+		if parseErr != nil || id == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		cronjobProjects[item.Project] = uint(id)
+		cronjobIDs = append(cronjobIDs, uint(id))
+	}
+	cronjobsByID := make(map[uint]model.Cronjob)
+	if len(cronjobIDs) > 0 {
+		cronjobs, err := cronjobRepo.List(repo.WithByIDs(cronjobIDs))
+		if err != nil {
+			return 0, nil, err
+		}
+		for _, cronjob := range cronjobs {
+			cronjobsByID[cronjob.ID] = cronjob
+		}
+	}
+
+	for _, item := range alerts {
+		var taskName string
+		if cronjob, exists := cronjobsByID[cronjobProjects[item.Project]]; exists && cronjob.Type == item.Type {
+			taskName = cronjob.Name
+		}
 
 		result = append(result, dto.AlertDTO{
 			ID:             item.ID,
@@ -119,6 +146,7 @@ func (a AlertService) PageAlert(search dto.AlertSearch) (int64, []dto.AlertDTO,
 			Method:         item.Method,
 			Title:          item.Title,
 			Project:        item.Project,
+			TaskName:       taskName,
 			Status:         item.Status,
 			SendCount:      item.SendCount,
 			AdvancedParams: item.AdvancedParams,
@@ -190,6 +218,16 @@ func (a AlertService) CreateAlert(create dto.AlertCreate, operator string) error
 			return err
 		}
 	} else {
+		advanced, err := prepareCronJobAlertParams(create.Type, "", create.AdvancedParams)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		create.AdvancedParams = advanced
+		if create.Status != constant.AlertDisable {
+			if err := a.validateCronJobAlertChannels(create.Type, advanced, create.Method); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
 		alertInfo.Status = constant.AlertEnable
 		if err := copier.Copy(&alertInfo, &create); err != nil {
 			return buserr.WithErr("ErrStructTransform", err)
@@ -207,11 +245,24 @@ func (a AlertService) CreateAlert(create dto.AlertCreate, operator string) error
 }
 
 func (a AlertService) UpdateAlert(req dto.AlertUpdate, operator string) error {
+	if alertUtil.GetCronJobType(req.Type) == "cronJob" {
+		previous, err := alertRepo.Get(repo.WithByID(req.ID))
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		req.AdvancedParams, err = prepareCronJobAlertParams(req.Type, previous.AdvancedParams, req.AdvancedParams)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
 	methodTypes, err := a.validateAlertMethodReferences(req.Method)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	if req.Status != constant.AlertDisable {
+		if err := a.validateCronJobAlertChannels(req.Type, req.AdvancedParams, req.Method); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
 		if err := a.validateAlertMethodEntitlement(methodTypes); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -278,6 +329,9 @@ func (a AlertService) UpdateStatus(id uint, status string) error {
 		return err
 	}
 	if status == constant.AlertEnable {
+		if err := a.validateCronJobAlertChannels(alertInfo.Type, alertInfo.AdvancedParams, alertInfo.Method); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
 		if err := a.validateAlertMethodEntitlement(methodTypes); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -299,122 +353,14 @@ func (a AlertService) UpdateStatus(id uint, status string) error {
 }
 
 func (a AlertService) GetDisks() ([]dto.DiskDTO, error) {
-	var disks []dto.DiskDTO
-	excludes := map[string]struct{}{
-		"/mnt/cdrom": {}, "/boot": {}, "/boot/efi": {}, "/dev": {}, "/dev/shm": {},
-		"/run/lock": {}, "/run": {}, "/run/shm": {}, "/run/user": {},
+	infos := loadDiskInfo(true)
+	disks := make([]dto.DiskDTO, 0, len(infos))
+	for _, item := range infos {
+		disks = append(disks, dto.DiskDTO(item))
 	}
-	stdout, err := executeDiskCommand()
-	if err != nil {
-		return disks, nil
-	}
-
-	lines := strings.Split(stdout, "\n")
-	var mounts []dto.AlertDiskInfo
-
-	for _, line := range lines {
-		fields := strings.Fields(line)
-		if len(fields) < 7 {
-			continue
-		}
-		mountPoint := strings.Join(fields[6:], " ")
-		if shouldExclude(fields, mountPoint, excludes) {
-			continue
-		}
-		mounts = append(mounts, dto.AlertDiskInfo{Type: fields[1], Device: fields[0], Mount: mountPoint})
-
-	}
-
-	var (
-		wg sync.WaitGroup
-		mu sync.Mutex
-	)
-	wg.Add(len(mounts))
-	for i := 0; i < len(mounts); i++ {
-		go func(timeoutCh <-chan time.Time, mount dto.AlertDiskInfo) {
-			defer wg.Done()
-
-			var itemData dto.DiskDTO
-			itemData.Path = mount.Mount
-			itemData.Type = mount.Type
-			itemData.Device = mount.Device
-			select {
-			case <-timeoutCh:
-				mu.Lock()
-				disks = append(disks, itemData)
-				mu.Unlock()
-				global.LOG.Errorf("load disk info from %s failed, err: timeout", mount.Mount)
-			default:
-				state, err := disk.Usage(mount.Mount)
-				if err != nil {
-					mu.Lock()
-					disks = append(disks, itemData)
-					mu.Unlock()
-					global.LOG.Errorf("load disk info from %s failed, err: %v", mount.Mount, err)
-					return
-				}
-				itemData.Total = state.Total
-				itemData.Free = state.Free
-				itemData.Used = state.Used
-				itemData.UsedPercent = state.UsedPercent
-				itemData.InodesTotal = state.InodesTotal
-				itemData.InodesUsed = state.InodesUsed
-				itemData.InodesFree = state.InodesFree
-				itemData.InodesUsedPercent = state.InodesUsedPercent
-				mu.Lock()
-				disks = append(disks, itemData)
-				mu.Unlock()
-			}
-		}(time.After(5*time.Second), mounts[i])
-	}
-	wg.Wait()
-
-	sort.Slice(disks, func(i, j int) bool {
-		return disks[i].Path < disks[j].Path
-	})
 	return disks, nil
 }
 
-func executeDiskCommand() (string, error) {
-	cmdMgr := cmd.NewCommandMgr(cmd.WithTimeout(2 * time.Second))
-	stdout, err := cmdMgr.RunWithStdout("df", "-hT", "-P")
-	if err != nil {
-		cmdMgr2 := cmd.NewCommandMgr(cmd.WithTimeout(1 * time.Second))
-		stdout, err = cmdMgr2.RunWithStdout("df", "-lhT", "-P")
-	}
-	if err != nil {
-		return stdout, err
-	}
-	var lines []string
-	for _, line := range strings.Split(stdout, "\n") {
-		if !strings.Contains(line, "/") || strings.Contains(line, "tmpfs") || strings.Contains(line, "snap/core") || strings.Contains(line, "udev") {
-			continue
-		}
-		lines = append(lines, line)
-	}
-	if len(lines) == 0 {
-		return "", nil
-	}
-	return strings.Join(lines, "\n"), nil
-}
-
-func shouldExclude(fields []string, mountPoint string, excludes map[string]struct{}) bool {
-	if strings.HasPrefix(mountPoint, "/snap") || len(strings.Split(mountPoint, "/")) > 10 {
-		return true
-	}
-	if strings.TrimSpace(fields[1]) == "tmpfs" {
-		return true
-	}
-	if strings.Contains(fields[2], "K") {
-		return true
-	}
-	if strings.Contains(mountPoint, "docker") {
-		return true
-	}
-	_, excluded := excludes[mountPoint]
-	return excluded
-}
-
 func (a AlertService) PageAlertLogs(search dto.AlertLogSearch) (int64, []dto.AlertLogDTO, error) {
 	var (
 		opts   []repo.DBOption
@@ -677,25 +623,26 @@ func (a AlertService) updateCustomAlertConfig(req dto.AlertConfigUpdate, operato
 	})
 }
 
-func (a AlertService) UpdateAlertConfigStatus(req dto.AlertConfigStatusUpdate, operator string) error {
+func (a AlertService) UpdateAlertConfigStatus(req dto.AlertConfigStatusUpdate, operator string) (string, error) {
 	if err := validateAlertConfigStatus(req.Status); err != nil {
-		return err
+		return "", err
 	}
 	config, err := alertRepo.GetConfigById(req.ID)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return "", err
 	}
+	name := alertConfigLogName(config.Config, config.Title)
 	if req.Status == constant.AlertEnable {
 		if err := a.validateCommunityAlertConfigType(config.Type); err != nil {
-			return err
+			return name, err
 		}
 		if config.Type == constant.Custom {
 			if _, err := alertwebhook.Resolve(config); err != nil {
-				return err
+				return name, err
 			}
 		}
 	}
-	return alertRepo.UpdateAlertConfig(map[string]interface{}{
+	return name, alertRepo.UpdateAlertConfig(map[string]interface{}{
 		"status":      req.Status,
 		"update_user": operator,
 	}, repo.WithByID(req.ID))
@@ -867,19 +814,20 @@ func alertConfigSMSPhone(configData string) string {
 	return strings.TrimSpace(cfg.Phone)
 }
 
-func (a AlertService) DeleteAlertConfig(id uint) error {
-	_, err := alertRepo.GetConfigById(id)
+func (a AlertService) DeleteAlertConfig(id uint) (string, error) {
+	config, err := alertRepo.GetConfigById(id)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return "", err
 	}
+	name := alertConfigLogName(config.Config, config.Title)
 	usedAlerts, err := alertRepo.List(alertRepo.WithByAlertMethodContainsConfigID(id))
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return name, err
 	}
 	if len(usedAlerts) > 0 {
-		return buserr.New("ErrAlertConfigInUse")
+		return name, buserr.New("ErrAlertConfigInUse")
 	}
-	return alertRepo.DeleteAlertConfig(repo.WithByID(id))
+	return name, alertRepo.DeleteAlertConfig(repo.WithByID(id))
 }
 
 func (a AlertService) TestAlertConfig(req dto.AlertConfigTest) (bool, error) {
@@ -905,7 +853,7 @@ func (a AlertService) TestAlertConfig(req dto.AlertConfigTest) (bool, error) {
 
 	msg := email.EmailMessage{
 		Subject: i18n.GetMsgByKey("TestAlertTitle"),
-		Body:    i18n.GetMsgByKey("TestAlert"),
+		Body:    i18n.GetMsgByKey("TestAlertMessage"),
 		IsHTML:  false,
 	}
 	transport := xpack.MultiNodeProvider.LoadRequestTransport()
@@ -953,7 +901,7 @@ func resolveEmailTestConfig(req dto.AlertConfigTest) (dto.AlertEmailConfig, erro
 	return emailConfig, nil
 }
 
-func (a AlertService) TestCustomAlertConfig(req dto.AlertConfigTest) (dto.AlertConfigTestResult, error) {
+func (a AlertService) TestCustomAlertConfig(req dto.AlertConfigTest, lang string) (dto.AlertConfigTestResult, error) {
 	if req.Type != constant.Custom {
 		return dto.AlertConfigTestResult{}, fmt.Errorf("alert config test type must be custom")
 	}
@@ -982,12 +930,15 @@ func (a AlertService) TestCustomAlertConfig(req dto.AlertConfigTest) (dto.AlertC
 	}
 	tester, ok := xpack.AlertProvider.(providers.CustomWebhookTester)
 	if !ok {
+		if global.LOG != nil {
+			global.LOG.Warnf("webhook test failed: %v", providers.ErrCustomWebhookUnsupported)
+		}
 		return dto.AlertConfigTestResult{
 			Success: false,
 			Message: providers.ErrCustomWebhookUnsupported.Error(),
 		}, nil
 	}
-	return tester.TestCustomWebhook(resolved)
+	return tester.TestCustomWebhook(resolved, lang)
 }
 
 func (a AlertService) ExternalUpdateAlert(updateAlert dto.AlertCreate, operator string) error {
@@ -1021,6 +972,23 @@ func (a AlertService) ExternalUpdateAlert(updateAlert dto.AlertCreate, operator
 		alertRepo.WithByType(updateAlert.Type),
 		alertRepo.WithByProject(updateAlert.Project),
 	)
+	advanced, err := prepareCronJobAlertParams(updateAlert.Type, alertInfo.AdvancedParams, updateAlert.AdvancedParams)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	updateAlert.AdvancedParams = advanced
+	if alertUtil.GetCronJobType(updateAlert.Type) == "cronJob" {
+		upMap["advanced_params"] = advanced
+	}
+	if newStatus == constant.AlertEnable {
+		method := updateAlert.Method
+		if method == "" {
+			method = alertInfo.Method
+		}
+		if err := a.validateCronJobAlertChannels(updateAlert.Type, advanced, method); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
 
 	if alertInfo.ID > 0 {
 		shouldUpdate := false
@@ -1034,6 +1002,9 @@ func (a AlertService) ExternalUpdateAlert(updateAlert dto.AlertCreate, operator
 		if val, ok := upMap["method"]; ok && val != "" && val != alertInfo.Method {
 			shouldUpdate = true
 		}
+		if val, ok := upMap["advanced_params"]; ok && val != alertInfo.AdvancedParams {
+			shouldUpdate = true
+		}
 
 		if shouldUpdate {
 			if err := alertRepo.Update(
@@ -1055,3 +1026,32 @@ func (a AlertService) ExternalUpdateAlert(updateAlert dto.AlertCreate, operator
 
 	return nil
 }
+
+func prepareCronJobAlertParams(alertType, previous, incoming string) (string, error) {
+	if alertUtil.GetCronJobType(alertType) != "cronJob" {
+		return incoming, nil
+	}
+	return alertUtil.MergeCronJobAlertParams(previous, incoming)
+}
+
+func (a AlertService) validateCronJobAlertChannels(alertType, advanced, method string) error {
+	if alertUtil.GetCronJobType(alertType) != "cronJob" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	mode, err := alertUtil.CronJobAlertTriggerMode(advanced)
+	if err != nil || mode != alertUtil.CronJobAlertSuccess {
+		return err
+	}
+	_, err = a.validateAlertMethodReferences(method)
+	return err
+}
+
+func alertConfigLogName(config, title string) string {
+	var value struct {
+		DisplayName string `json:"displayName"`
+	}
+	if json.Unmarshal([]byte(config), &value) == nil && strings.TrimSpace(value.DisplayName) != "" {
+		return strings.TrimSpace(value.DisplayName)
+	}
+	return title
+}

agent/app/service/alert_helper.go

@@ -30,10 +30,11 @@ import (
 )
 
 const (
-	ResourceAlertInterval = 30
-	CheckIntervalSec      = 3
-	LoadCheckIntervalMin  = 5
-	sshIPLoginWindow      = 30 * time.Minute
+	ResourceAlertInterval     = 30
+	CheckIntervalSec          = 3
+	LoadCheckIntervalMin      = 5
+	sshIPLoginWindow          = 30 * time.Minute
+	sslAutoRenewAlertSkipDays = 31
 )
 
 type AlertTaskHelper struct {
@@ -529,11 +530,15 @@ func loadSSHLogin(alert dto.AlertDTO) {
 	if err != nil {
 		global.LOG.Errorf("Failed to load ssh login logs: %v", err)
 	}
+	interfaceAddrs, err := net.InterfaceAddrs()
+	if err != nil {
+		global.LOG.Warnf("Failed to load local IP addresses for ssh login alert: %v", err)
+	}
 	count, records := summarizeSSHLoginHistories(
 		histories,
 		now,
 		failedWindow,
-		strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(alert.AdvancedParams), "\n"),
+		sshSuccessLoginWhitelist(alert.AdvancedParams, interfaceAddrs),
 	)
 	isAlert := count >= int(alert.Count)
 	if isAlert {
@@ -569,6 +574,19 @@ func loadSSHLogin(alert dto.AlertDTO) {
 	}
 }
 
+func sshSuccessLoginWhitelist(configured string, interfaceAddrs []net.Addr) []string {
+	whitelist := strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(configured), "\n")
+	whitelist = append(whitelist, "127.0.0.0/8", "::1")
+	for _, addr := range interfaceAddrs {
+		ipNet, ok := addr.(*net.IPNet)
+		if !ok || ipNet.IP == nil || ipNet.IP.IsUnspecified() {
+			continue
+		}
+		whitelist = append(whitelist, ipNet.IP.String())
+	}
+	return whitelist
+}
+
 func filterLoginLogsNotInWhitelist(records []model.LoginLog, whitelist []string) []model.LoginLog {
 	filtered := make([]model.LoginLog, 0, len(records))
 	for _, record := range records {
@@ -864,7 +882,7 @@ func calculateSSLExpiryDays(sslList []model.WebsiteSSL, cycle uint) (map[int][]s
 		daysDiff := int(math.Ceil(
 			ssl.ExpireDate.Sub(currentDate).Hours() / 24,
 		))
-		if daysDiff > 0 && int(cycle) >= daysDiff {
+		if daysDiff > 0 && int(cycle) >= daysDiff && !shouldSuppressSSLExpiryAlert(ssl, daysDiff) {
 			daysDiffMap[daysDiff] = append(daysDiffMap[daysDiff], ssl.PrimaryDomain)
 			projectMap[ssl.ID] = append(projectMap[ssl.ID], ssl.ExpireDate)
 		}
@@ -872,6 +890,10 @@ func calculateSSLExpiryDays(sslList []model.WebsiteSSL, cycle uint) (map[int][]s
 	return daysDiffMap, projectMap
 }
 
+func shouldSuppressSSLExpiryAlert(ssl model.WebsiteSSL, remainingDays int) bool {
+	return ssl.AutoRenew && remainingDays < sslAutoRenewAlertSkipDays
+}
+
 func calculateWebsiteExpiryDays(websites []model.Website, cycle uint) (map[int][]string, map[uint][]time.Time) {
 	currentDate := time.Now()
 	daysDiffMap := make(map[int][]string)
@@ -1044,50 +1066,37 @@ func processAllDisks(alert dto.AlertDTO) error {
 		global.LOG.Errorf("error getting disk list, err: %v", err)
 		return err
 	}
-	var errMsgs []string
 	for _, item := range diskList {
-		err := checkAndCreateDiskAlert(alert, item.Path)
-		if err != nil {
-			errMsg := fmt.Sprintf("disk path %s process failed: %v", item.Path, err)
-			errMsgs = append(errMsgs, errMsg)
-			global.LOG.Errorf("%s", errMsg)
+		if item.Total == 0 {
 			continue
 		}
-	}
-	if len(errMsgs) > 0 {
-		return fmt.Errorf("batch process disks failed, error count: %d, details: %s", len(errMsgs), strings.Join(errMsgs, "; "))
+		checkAndCreateDiskAlert(alert, item.Path, &disk.UsageStat{Used: item.Used, UsedPercent: item.UsedPercent})
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
 func processSingleDisk(alert dto.AlertDTO) error {
-	err := checkAndCreateDiskAlert(alert, alert.Project)
+	usageStat, err := loadDiskUsageWithTimeout(alert.Project, true)
 	if err != nil {
-		global.LOG.Errorf("%s", err.Error())
+		global.LOG.Errorf("error getting disk usage for %s, err: %v", alert.Project, err)
 		return err
 	}
+	checkAndCreateDiskAlert(alert, alert.Project, usageStat)
 	return nil
 }
 
-func checkAndCreateDiskAlert(alert dto.AlertDTO, path string) error {
-	usageStat, err := psutil.DISK.GetUsage(path, false)
-	if err != nil {
-		global.LOG.Errorf("error getting disk usage for %s, err: %v", path, err)
-		return err
-	}
-
+func checkAndCreateDiskAlert(alert dto.AlertDTO, path string, usageStat *disk.UsageStat) {
 	usedTotal, usedStr := calculateUsedTotal(alert.Cycle, usageStat)
 	commonTotal := float64(alert.Count)
 	if alert.Cycle == 1 {
 		commonTotal *= 1024 * 1024 * 1024
 	}
 	if usedTotal < commonTotal {
-		return nil
+		return
 	}
 	params := createAlertDiskParams(path, usedStr)
 	sender := NewAlertSender(alert, alert.Project)
 	sender.ResourceSend(path, params)
-	return nil
 }
 
 func calculateUsedTotal(cycle uint, usageStat *disk.UsageStat) (float64, string) {

agent/app/service/app.go

@@ -258,26 +258,35 @@ func (a AppService) GetAppDetail(appID uint, version, appType string) (response.
 		fileOp := files.NewFileOp()
 
 		versionPath := filepath.Join(app.GetAppResourcePath(), detail.Version)
-		if !fileOp.Stat(versionPath) || detail.Update {
-			if err = downloadApp(app, detail, nil, nil); err != nil && !fileOp.Stat(versionPath) {
-				return appDetailDTO, err
-			}
+		if err = downloadApp(app, detail, nil, nil); err != nil && !fileOp.Stat(versionPath) {
+			return appDetailDTO, err
+		}
+		if err == nil && app.Resource == constant.AppResourceRemote {
+			detail.Update = false
+			appDetailDTO.Update = false
 		}
 		switch app.Type {
 		case constant.RuntimePHP:
-			paramsPath := filepath.Join(versionPath, "data.yml")
-			if !fileOp.Stat(paramsPath) {
-				return appDetailDTO, buserr.WithDetail("ErrFileNotExist", paramsPath, nil)
-			}
-			param, err := fileOp.GetContent(paramsPath)
-			if err != nil {
-				return appDetailDTO, err
-			}
 			paramMap := make(map[string]interface{})
-			if err = yaml.Unmarshal(param, &paramMap); err != nil {
-				return appDetailDTO, err
+			if app.Resource == constant.AppResourceRemote {
+				if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(detail.Params), &paramMap); err != nil {
+					return appDetailDTO, err
+				}
+				appDetailDTO.Params = paramMap
+			} else {
+				paramsPath := filepath.Join(versionPath, "data.yml")
+				if !fileOp.Stat(paramsPath) {
+					return appDetailDTO, buserr.WithDetail("ErrFileNotExist", paramsPath, nil)
+				}
+				param, err := fileOp.GetContent(paramsPath)
+				if err != nil {
+					return appDetailDTO, err
+				}
+				if err = yaml.Unmarshal(param, &paramMap); err != nil {
+					return appDetailDTO, err
+				}
+				appDetailDTO.Params = paramMap["additionalProperties"]
 			}
-			appDetailDTO.Params = paramMap["additionalProperties"]
 			composePath := filepath.Join(versionPath, "docker-compose.yml")
 			if !fileOp.Stat(composePath) {
 				return appDetailDTO, buserr.WithDetail("ErrFileNotExist", composePath, nil)
@@ -308,6 +317,12 @@ func (a AppService) GetAppDetail(appID uint, version, appType string) (response.
 	if appDetailDTO.DockerCompose == "" {
 		filename := filepath.Base(appDetailDTO.DownloadUrl)
 		dockerComposeUrl := fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", strings.TrimSuffix(appDetailDTO.DownloadUrl, filename), "docker-compose.yml")
+		if app.Resource == constant.AppResourceRemote {
+			dockerComposeUrl, err = currentAppDownloadURL(dockerComposeUrl)
+			if err != nil {
+				return appDetailDTO, err
+			}
+		}
 		statusCode, composeRes, err := req_helper.HandleRequest(dockerComposeUrl, http.MethodGet, constant.TimeOut20s)
 		if statusCode == http.StatusNotFound {
 			return appDetailDTO, buserr.New("ErrAppVersionUnavailable")
@@ -434,6 +449,12 @@ func (a AppService) installWithHooks(req request.AppInstallCreate, executeScript
 	} else {
 		if appDetail.DockerCompose == "" {
 			dockerComposeUrl := fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s/1panel/%s/%s/docker-compose.yml", global.AppRepoURL(), global.CONF.Base.Mode, app.Key, appDetail.Version)
+			if app.Resource == constant.AppResourceRemote {
+				dockerComposeUrl, err = currentAppDownloadURL(dockerComposeUrl)
+				if err != nil {
+					return
+				}
+			}
 			var statusCode int
 			statusCode, composeRes, err = req_helper.HandleRequest(dockerComposeUrl, http.MethodGet, constant.TimeOut20s)
 			if statusCode == http.StatusNotFound {
@@ -478,6 +499,22 @@ func (a AppService) installWithHooks(req request.AppInstallCreate, executeScript
 	req.Params[constant.ContainerName] = containerName
 	appInstall.ContainerName = containerName
 
+	modelAccountBaseURL := ""
+	if app.Key == "ollama" {
+		appInstall.SyncModelAccount = req.SyncModelAccount == nil || *req.SyncModelAccount
+		appInstall.ModelAccountBaseURLType = req.ModelAccountBaseURLType
+		if appInstall.ModelAccountBaseURLType == "" {
+			appInstall.ModelAccountBaseURLType = "container"
+		}
+		appInstall.ModelAccountBaseURL = req.ModelAccountBaseURL
+	}
+	if app.Key == "ollama" && appInstall.SyncModelAccount {
+		modelAccountBaseURL, err = ResolveLocalModelAccountBaseURL(req.ModelAccountBaseURLType, req.ModelAccountBaseURL, containerName, "11434", httpPort)
+		if err != nil {
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
 	index := 0
 	serviceName := ""
 	for k := range servicesMap {
@@ -550,6 +587,11 @@ func (a AppService) installWithHooks(req request.AppInstallCreate, executeScript
 
 	installTask, err := task.NewTaskWithOps(appInstall.Name, task.TaskInstall, task.TaskScopeApp, req.TaskID, appInstall.ID)
 	if err != nil {
+		appInstall.Status = constant.StatusInstallErr
+		appInstall.Message = err.Error()
+		if saveErr := appInstallRepo.Save(context.Background(), appInstall); saveErr != nil {
+			err = fmt.Errorf("%w; save failed install status: %v", err, saveErr)
+		}
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -557,7 +599,7 @@ func (a AppService) installWithHooks(req request.AppInstallCreate, executeScript
 		return
 	}
 
-	installApp := func(t *task.Task) error {
+	installApp := func(t *task.Task) (err error) {
 		if err = copyData(t, app, appDetail, appInstall, req); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -583,6 +625,10 @@ func (a AppService) installWithHooks(req request.AppInstallCreate, executeScript
 			return err
 		}
 		updateToolApp(appInstall)
+		if app.Key == "ollama" && appInstall.SyncModelAccount {
+			_, err := SyncLocalModelAccount(*appInstall, 0, modelAccountBaseURL, nil, false, true)
+			return err
+		}
 		return nil
 	}
 

agent/app/service/app_install.go

@@ -159,6 +159,14 @@ func (a *AppInstallService) CheckExist(req request.AppInstalledInfo) (*response.
 	}
 
 	res.ContainerName = appInstall.ContainerName
+	res.ModelAccountBaseURLType = appInstall.ModelAccountBaseURLType
+	res.ModelAccountBaseURL = appInstall.ModelAccountBaseURL
+	if app.Key == "ollama" {
+		res.ModelAccountBaseURLType, res.ModelAccountBaseURL, err = loadOllamaModelAccountAddress(appInstall)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
 	res.Name = appInstall.Name
 	res.Version = appInstall.Version
 	res.CreatedAt = appInstall.CreatedAt
@@ -339,6 +347,11 @@ func operateAppWithLifecycleScripts(install model.AppInstall, req request.AppIns
 
 	operationTask, err := task.NewTaskWithOps(install.Name, taskType, task.TaskScopeApp, req.TaskID, install.ID)
 	if err != nil {
+		install.Status = constant.StatusUpErr
+		install.Message = err.Error()
+		if saveErr := appInstallRepo.Save(context.Background(), &install); saveErr != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("%w; save failed operation status: %v", err, saveErr)
+		}
 		return err
 	}
 	operation := string(req.Operate)
@@ -433,6 +446,32 @@ func (a *AppInstallService) Update(req request.AppInstalledUpdate) error {
 		}
 	}
 
+	modelAccountBaseURL := ""
+	if installed.App.Key == "ollama" {
+		if req.SyncModelAccount != nil {
+			installed.SyncModelAccount = *req.SyncModelAccount
+		}
+		if req.ModelAccountBaseURLType != "" {
+			installed.ModelAccountBaseURLType = req.ModelAccountBaseURLType
+			installed.ModelAccountBaseURL = req.ModelAccountBaseURL
+		} else if installed.SyncModelAccount {
+			installed.ModelAccountBaseURLType, installed.ModelAccountBaseURL, err = loadOllamaModelAccountAddress(oldInstalled)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+		if installed.SyncModelAccount {
+			containerName := installed.ContainerName
+			if req.Advanced && req.ContainerName != "" {
+				containerName = req.ContainerName
+			}
+			modelAccountBaseURL, err = ResolveLocalModelAccountBaseURL(installed.ModelAccountBaseURLType, installed.ModelAccountBaseURL, containerName, "11434", installed.HttpPort)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
 	backupDockerCompose := installed.DockerCompose
 	if req.Advanced {
 		composeMap := make(map[string]interface{})
@@ -558,6 +597,9 @@ func (a *AppInstallService) Update(req request.AppInstalledUpdate) error {
 	if proxyChanged && website.ID != 0 && currentProxyErr != nil {
 		global.LOG.Error(buserr.WithErr("ErrUpdateBuWebsite", currentProxyErr).Error())
 	}
+	if installed.App.Key == "ollama" && installed.SyncModelAccount {
+		return syncOllamaModelAccount(installed, modelAccountBaseURL, true, true)
+	}
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -567,11 +609,15 @@ func (a *AppInstallService) SyncAll(systemInit bool) error {
 		return err
 	}
 	for _, i := range allList {
-		if i.Status == constant.StatusInstalling || i.Status == constant.StatusUpgrading || i.Status == constant.StatusRebuilding || i.Status == constant.StatusUninstalling {
+		if appInstallOperationInterruptedOnRestart(i.Status) {
 			if systemInit {
-				i.Status = constant.StatusError
-				i.Message = "1Panel restart causes the task to terminate"
-				_ = appInstallRepo.Save(context.Background(), &i)
+				i.Status = appInstallOperationFailureStatus(i.Status)
+				i.Message = constant.InterruptedMsg
+				if err := appInstallRepo.Save(context.Background(), &i); err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+			} else if err := syncAppInstallStatus(&i, false); err != nil {
+				global.LOG.Errorf("sync install app[%s] error,mgs: %s", i.Name, err.Error())
 			}
 			continue
 		}
@@ -678,14 +724,17 @@ func (a *AppInstallService) GetUpdateVersions(req request.AppUpdateVersion) ([]d
 		if !canAccessVllmVersion(app.Key, detail.Version) {
 			continue
 		}
+		if !isAIGatewayUpgradeVersionAllowed(app.Key, install.Version, detail.Version) {
+			continue
+		}
 		ignores, _ := appIgnoreUpgradeRepo.List(runtimeRepo.WithDetailId(detail.ID), appIgnoreUpgradeRepo.WithScope("version"))
 		if len(ignores) > 0 {
 			continue
 		}
-		if common.IsCrossVersion(install.Version, detail.Version) && !app.CrossVersionUpdate {
+		if isCrossAppVersion(app.Key, install.Version, detail.Version) && !app.CrossVersionUpdate {
 			continue
 		}
-		canUpgrade := common.CompareVersion(detail.Version, install.Version)
+		canUpgrade := isNewerAppVersion(app.Key, detail.Version, install.Version)
 		if app.Key == vllmAppKeyForUpgrade {
 			currentImage := loadVllmImageFromEnv(install.Env)
 			canUpgrade = isVllmUpgradeCandidate(install.Version, detail.Version, currentImage)
@@ -695,6 +744,12 @@ func (a *AppInstallService) GetUpdateVersions(req request.AppUpdateVersion) ([]d
 			if req.UpdateVersion != "" && req.UpdateVersion == detail.Version && detail.DockerCompose == "" && !app.IsLocalApp() {
 				filename := filepath.Base(detail.DownloadUrl)
 				dockerComposeUrl := fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", strings.TrimSuffix(detail.DownloadUrl, filename), "docker-compose.yml")
+				if app.Resource == constant.AppResourceRemote {
+					dockerComposeUrl, err = currentAppDownloadURL(dockerComposeUrl)
+					if err != nil {
+						return versions, err
+					}
+				}
 				statusCode, composeRes, err := req_helper.HandleRequest(dockerComposeUrl, http.MethodGet, constant.TimeOut20s)
 				if statusCode == http.StatusNotFound {
 					return versions, buserr.New("ErrAppVersionUnavailable")
@@ -726,7 +781,7 @@ func (a *AppInstallService) GetUpdateVersions(req request.AppUpdateVersion) ([]d
 		}
 	}
 	sort.Slice(versions, func(i, j int) bool {
-		return common.CompareVersion(versions[i].Version, versions[j].Version)
+		return appVersionSortBefore(app.Key, versions[i].Version, versions[j].Version)
 	})
 	return versions, nil
 }
@@ -916,6 +971,18 @@ func (a *AppInstallService) GetParams(id uint) (*response.AppConfig, error) {
 	config := getAppCommonConfig(envs)
 	config.DockerCompose = install.DockerCompose
 	res.Params = params
+	res.AppKey = install.App.Key
+	res.Name = install.Name
+	res.HttpPort = install.HttpPort
+	res.SyncModelAccount = install.SyncModelAccount
+	res.ModelAccountBaseURLType = install.ModelAccountBaseURLType
+	res.ModelAccountBaseURL = install.ModelAccountBaseURL
+	if install.App.Key == "ollama" {
+		res.ModelAccountBaseURLType, res.ModelAccountBaseURL, err = loadOllamaModelAccountAddress(install)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
 	if config.ContainerName == "" {
 		config.ContainerName = install.ContainerName
 	}
@@ -931,10 +998,34 @@ func (a *AppInstallService) GetParams(id uint) (*response.AppConfig, error) {
 }
 
 func syncAppInstallStatus(appInstall *model.AppInstall, force bool) error {
+	operation := ""
+	switch appInstall.Status {
+	case constant.StatusInstalling:
+		operation = task.TaskInstall
+	case constant.StatusUpgrading:
+		operation = task.TaskUpgrade
+	case constant.StatusRebuilding:
+		operation = task.TaskBuild
+	case constant.StatusUninstalling:
+		operation = task.TaskUninstall
+	case constant.StatusStarting, constant.StatusWaiting:
+		operation = task.TaskUpdate
+	case constant.StatusRestarting:
+		operation = task.TaskRestart
+	}
+	if operation != "" {
+		if err := reconcileAppInstallTaskFailure(appInstall, operation, global.DB, global.TaskDB); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
 	switch appInstall.Status {
 	case constant.StatusInstalling, constant.StatusRebuilding, constant.StatusUpgrading, constant.StatusUninstalling,
 		constant.StatusStarting, constant.StatusRestarting, constant.StatusWaiting:
 		return nil
+	case constant.StatusInstallErr, constant.StatusUpgradeErr, constant.StatusUpErr:
+		if !force {
+			return nil
+		}
 	}
 	cli, err := docker.NewClient()
 	if err != nil {

agent/app/service/app_mcp.go

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"os"
+	"path"
+
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto/request"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/constant"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+)
+
+func prepareMCPWebsiteDirectory(req request.AppInstallCreate) error {
+	changed := errors.New("MCP website directory changed; inspect the installation before retrying")
+	directory, ok := req.Params["WEBSITE_DIR"].(string)
+	if !ok || directory == "" || global.DB == nil {
+		return changed
+	}
+	return global.DB.Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
+		var setting model.Setting
+		err := tx.Where("key = ?", "WEBSITE_DIR").First(&setting).Error
+		missing := errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound)
+		if err != nil && !missing {
+			return err
+		}
+		current := setting.Value
+		if current == "" {
+			current = path.Join(global.Dir.BaseDir, "1panel", "www")
+		}
+		if directory != current {
+			return changed
+		}
+		if missing {
+			if err := tx.Create(&model.Setting{Key: "WEBSITE_DIR", Value: directory}).Error; err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		} else if setting.Value == "" {
+			result := tx.Model(&model.Setting{}).Where("id = ? AND value = ?", setting.ID, "").Update("value", directory)
+			if result.Error != nil {
+				return result.Error
+			}
+			if result.RowsAffected != 1 {
+				return changed
+			}
+		}
+		if err := os.MkdirAll(path.Join(directory, "conf.d"), constant.DirPerm); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		return nil
+	})
+}

agent/app/service/app_operation_status.go

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/constant"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+)
+
+func appInstallOperationFailureStatus(status string) string {
+	switch status {
+	case constant.StatusInstalling:
+		return constant.StatusInstallErr
+	case constant.StatusUpgrading:
+		return constant.StatusUpgradeErr
+	case constant.StatusUninstalling:
+		return constant.StatusError
+	default:
+		return constant.StatusUpErr
+	}
+}
+
+func appInstallOperationPending(status string) bool {
+	switch status {
+	case constant.StatusInstalling, constant.StatusRebuilding, constant.StatusUpgrading, constant.StatusUninstalling,
+		constant.StatusStarting, constant.StatusRestarting, constant.StatusWaiting:
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+func appInstallOperationInterruptedOnRestart(status string) bool {
+	// ReStarting can also describe a container's Docker restart policy.
+	return appInstallOperationPending(status) && status != constant.StatusRestarting
+}
+
+func reconcileAppInstallTaskFailure(install *model.AppInstall, operation string, appDB, taskDB *gorm.DB) error {
+	if !appInstallOperationPending(install.Status) {
+		return nil
+	}
+	var operationTask model.Task
+	err := taskDB.Where("type = ? AND resource_id = ? AND operate = ?", "App", install.ID, operation).
+		Order("created_at DESC").First(&operationTask).Error
+	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if operationTask.Status != constant.StatusFailed && operationTask.Status != constant.StatusCanceled {
+		return nil
+	}
+	// A previous operation must not turn a newly queued retry into a failure.
+	if operationTask.CreatedAt.Before(install.UpdatedAt) &&
+		(operationTask.EndAt.IsZero() || operationTask.EndAt.Before(install.UpdatedAt)) {
+		return nil
+	}
+	message := operationTask.ErrorMsg
+	if message == "" {
+		message = "the application operation task failed"
+	}
+	status := appInstallOperationFailureStatus(install.Status)
+	result := appDB.Model(&model.AppInstall{}).
+		Where("id = ? AND status = ? AND updated_at = ?", install.ID, install.Status, install.UpdatedAt).
+		Updates(map[string]interface{}{"status": status, "message": message})
+	if result.Error != nil {
+		return result.Error
+	}
+	if result.RowsAffected > 0 {
+		install.Status = status
+		install.Message = message
+	}
+	return nil
+}

agent/app/service/app_operation_status_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/constant"
+	"github.com/glebarez/sqlite"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
+	"gorm.io/gorm/logger"
+)
+
+func operationStatusTestDB(t *testing.T) (*gorm.DB, *gorm.DB, model.AppInstall) {
+	t.Helper()
+	open := func(name string, schema interface{}) *gorm.DB {
+		db, err := gorm.Open(sqlite.Open(filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), name)), &gorm.Config{
+			Logger: logger.Default.LogMode(logger.Silent),
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		if err := db.AutoMigrate(schema); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		t.Cleanup(func() {
+			sqlDB, _ := db.DB()
+			if sqlDB != nil {
+				_ = sqlDB.Close()
+			}
+		})
+		return db
+	}
+	appDB := open("apps.db", &model.AppInstall{})
+	taskDB := open("tasks.db", &model.Task{})
+	install := model.AppInstall{
+		Name: "gb10-ds-vision", AppId: 1, AppDetailId: 1,
+		Version: "nvidia-gb10-dspark-0.1.1", ContainerName: "vllm-dspark-1", ServiceName: "vllm-dspark",
+		Status: constant.StatusStarting, Env: `{"MODEL_DIR":"/models/vision"}`,
+	}
+	if err := appDB.Omit(clause.Associations).Create(&install).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	return appDB, taskDB, install
+}
+
+func TestAppInstallFailedTaskRecoversPendingState(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, state := range []string{constant.StatusStarting, constant.StatusWaiting, constant.StatusRestarting, constant.StatusInstalling} {
+		t.Run(state, func(t *testing.T) {
+			appDB, taskDB, install := operationStatusTestDB(t)
+			install.Status = state
+			if err := appDB.Omit(clause.Associations).Save(&install).Error; err != nil {
+				t.Fatal(err)
+			}
+			task := model.Task{ID: "failed", Type: "App", Operate: "TaskUpdate", ResourceID: install.ID,
+				Status: constant.StatusFailed, ErrorMsg: "model startup script failed", CreatedAt: install.UpdatedAt.Add(time.Second), EndAt: install.UpdatedAt.Add(2 * time.Second)}
+			if err := taskDB.Create(&task).Error; err != nil {
+				t.Fatal(err)
+			}
+			if err := reconcileAppInstallTaskFailure(&install, task.Operate, appDB, taskDB); err != nil {
+				t.Fatal(err)
+			}
+			want := constant.StatusUpErr
+			if state == constant.StatusInstalling {
+				want = constant.StatusInstallErr
+			}
+			var stored model.AppInstall
+			if err := appDB.First(&stored, install.ID).Error; err != nil {
+				t.Fatal(err)
+			}
+			if install.Status != want || stored.Status != want || stored.Message != task.ErrorMsg || stored.Env != install.Env {
+				t.Fatalf("recovered state = %s/%s, message %q, env %q", install.Status, stored.Status, stored.Message, stored.Env)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAppInstallPendingStateKeepsActiveAndUnrelatedTasks(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, taskStatus := range []string{constant.StatusExecuting, constant.StatusSuccess, "missing", "previous-failure", "other-resource"} {
+		t.Run(taskStatus, func(t *testing.T) {
+			appDB, taskDB, install := operationStatusTestDB(t)
+			task := model.Task{ID: "task", Type: "App", Operate: "TaskUpdate", ResourceID: install.ID,
+				Status: taskStatus, CreatedAt: install.UpdatedAt.Add(time.Second), EndAt: install.UpdatedAt.Add(2 * time.Second)}
+			if taskStatus == "previous-failure" {
+				task.Status = constant.StatusFailed
+				task.CreatedAt = install.UpdatedAt.Add(-2 * time.Hour)
+				task.EndAt = install.UpdatedAt.Add(-time.Hour)
+			}
+			if taskStatus == "other-resource" {
+				task.Status = constant.StatusFailed
+				task.ResourceID++
+			}
+			if taskStatus != "missing" {
+				if err := taskDB.Create(&task).Error; err != nil {
+					t.Fatal(err)
+				}
+			}
+			if err := reconcileAppInstallTaskFailure(&install, task.Operate, appDB, taskDB); err != nil {
+				t.Fatal(err)
+			}
+			if install.Status != constant.StatusStarting {
+				t.Fatalf("unrelated or active task changed pending state to %s", install.Status)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAppInstallRecoveryDoesNotOverwriteConcurrentRetry(t *testing.T) {
+	appDB, taskDB, install := operationStatusTestDB(t)
+	task := model.Task{ID: "failed", Type: "App", Operate: "TaskUpdate", ResourceID: install.ID,
+		Status: constant.StatusCanceled, ErrorMsg: "interrupted", CreatedAt: install.UpdatedAt.Add(time.Second), EndAt: install.UpdatedAt.Add(2 * time.Second)}
+	if err := taskDB.Create(&task).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := appDB.Callback().Update().Before("gorm:update").Register("new-operation", func(db *gorm.DB) {
+		if err := db.Exec("UPDATE app_installs SET updated_at = ?, message = ? WHERE id = ?", install.UpdatedAt.Add(time.Hour), "new attempt", install.ID).Error; err != nil {
+			t.Error(err)
+		}
+	}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := reconcileAppInstallTaskFailure(&install, task.Operate, appDB, taskDB); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	var stored model.AppInstall
+	if err := appDB.First(&stored, install.ID).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if stored.Status != constant.StatusStarting || stored.Message != "new attempt" {
+		t.Fatalf("recovery overwrote a newer operation: %s, %s", stored.Status, stored.Message)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAppInstallRestartRecoveryCoversLifecycleStates(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, state := range []string{constant.StatusStarting, constant.StatusWaiting, constant.StatusInstalling} {
+		if !appInstallOperationInterruptedOnRestart(state) {
+			t.Errorf("restart recovery omitted %s", state)
+		}
+	}
+	for _, state := range []string{constant.StatusRunning, constant.StatusStopped, constant.StatusRestarting} {
+		if appInstallOperationInterruptedOnRestart(state) {
+			t.Errorf("restart recovery changes a Docker runtime state: %s", state)
+		}
+	}
+}

agent/app/service/app_sync_task.go

@@ -191,7 +191,11 @@ func (c *appSyncContext) processOneApp(item appWorkItem) appWorkResult {
 
 		if _, ok := InitTypes[app.Type]; ok {
 			dockerComposeUrl := fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", versionUrl, "docker-compose.yml")
-			_, composeRes, err := req_helper.HandleRequestWithClient(&c.httpClient, dockerComposeUrl, http.MethodGet, constant.TimeOut20s)
+			dockerComposeUrl, err := appDownloadURL(dockerComposeUrl, strconv.Itoa(c.list.LastModified))
+			var composeRes []byte
+			if err == nil {
+				_, composeRes, err = req_helper.HandleRequestWithClient(&c.httpClient, dockerComposeUrl, http.MethodGet, constant.TimeOut20s)
+			}
 			if err == nil {
 				detail.DockerCompose = string(composeRes)
 			} else {

agent/app/service/app_upgrade.go

@@ -40,14 +40,13 @@ const (
 	appUpgradeDown
 	appUpgradeMutated
 	appUpgradeStarted
-	appUpgradeReady
 	appUpgradeCommitted
 )
 
-const composeServiceLabel = "com.docker.compose.service"
-
 var appUpgradeLocks sync.Map
 
+const composeServiceLabel = "com.docker.compose.service"
+
 type appUpgradeSnapshot interface {
 	Restore() error
 	Cleanup()
@@ -107,6 +106,14 @@ func upgradeInstall(req request.AppInstallUpgrade) error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+	if !isAIGatewayUpgradeVersionAllowed(install.App.Key, install.Version, detail.Version) {
+		return buserr.New("ErrAIGatewayDatabaseTypeMismatch")
+	}
+	if isHermesApp(install.App.Key) &&
+		(!isNewerAppVersion(install.App.Key, detail.Version, install.Version) ||
+			(isCrossAppVersion(install.App.Key, install.Version, detail.Version) && !install.App.CrossVersionUpdate)) {
+		return buserr.New("ErrHermesUpgradeVersion")
+	}
 	if err = checkVllmVersionAccess(install.App.Key, detail.Version); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -439,15 +446,14 @@ func (u *appUpgradeContext) cutover(t *task.Task) error {
 	t.LogSuccess(logStr)
 	u.phase = appUpgradeStarted
 
-	t.LogStart(i18n.GetMsgByKey("UpgradeWaitReady"))
-	containerNames, err := waitAppContainersReady(context.Background(), u.candidate)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.LogFailedWithErr(i18n.GetMsgByKey("UpgradeWaitReady"), err)
-		return err
+	containerNames, discoverErr := discoverUpgradeContainerNames(u.candidate, u.envContent)
+	if discoverErr != nil {
+		t.Logf("WARNING: discover upgraded application containers failed: %v", discoverErr)
+	} else if len(containerNames) > 0 {
+		u.candidate.ContainerName = strings.Join(containerNames, ",")
+	} else {
+		t.Log("WARNING: no containers found for the upgraded application")
 	}
-	t.LogSuccess(i18n.GetMsgByKey("UpgradeWaitReady"))
-	u.phase = appUpgradeReady
-	u.candidate.ContainerName = strings.Join(containerNames, ",")
 	u.candidate.Status = constant.StatusRunning
 	u.candidate.Message = ""
 
@@ -472,6 +478,11 @@ func (u *appUpgradeContext) cutover(t *task.Task) error {
 	} else if err = appInstallRepo.Save(context.Background(), &u.candidate); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+	if discoverErr == nil && len(containerNames) > 0 {
+		if syncErr := syncAppInstallStatus(&u.candidate, true); syncErr != nil {
+			t.Logf("WARNING: sync upgraded application status failed: %v", syncErr)
+		}
+	}
 	u.phase = appUpgradeCommitted
 	u.deleteOldImages(t)
 	return nil
@@ -591,9 +602,6 @@ func (u *appUpgradeContext) rollback(t *task.Task) (rollbackErr error) {
 }
 
 func (u *appUpgradeContext) finishRollback() error {
-	if _, err := waitAppContainersReady(context.Background(), u.original); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
 	restored := u.original
 	if err := appInstallRepo.Save(context.Background(), &restored); err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -881,28 +889,7 @@ func (s *upgradeFileSnapshot) Cleanup() {
 	}
 }
 
-type appContainerReadinessClient interface {
-	ContainerList(context.Context, container.ListOptions) ([]container.Summary, error)
-	ContainerInspect(context.Context, string) (container.InspectResponse, error)
-}
-
-func waitAppContainersReady(ctx context.Context, install model.AppInstall) ([]string, error) {
-	client, err := docker.NewDockerClient()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	defer client.Close()
-	return waitAppContainersReadyWithClient(ctx, client, install)
-}
-
-func waitAppContainersReadyWithClient(ctx context.Context, client appContainerReadinessClient, install model.AppInstall) ([]string, error) {
-	envContent, err := os.ReadFile(install.GetEnvPath())
-	if err != nil {
-		envContent, err = renderUpgradeEnv(&install, nil)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	}
+func discoverUpgradeContainerNames(install model.AppInstall, envContent []byte) ([]string, error) {
 	project, err := docker.GetComposeProject(install.Name, install.GetPath(), []byte(install.DockerCompose), envContent, false)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -916,36 +903,24 @@ func waitAppContainersReadyWithClient(ctx context.Context, client appContainerRe
 	if len(expectedServices) == 0 {
 		return strings.Split(install.ContainerName, ","), nil
 	}
-	options := container.ListOptions{
-		All: true,
-		Filters: filters.NewArgs(
-			filters.Arg("label", composeWorkdirLabel+"="+install.GetPath()),
-		),
+	client, err := docker.NewDockerClient()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
-	containers, err := client.ContainerList(ctx, options)
+	defer client.Close()
+	containers, err := client.ContainerList(context.Background(), container.ListOptions{
+		All:     true,
+		Filters: filters.NewArgs(filters.Arg("label", composeWorkdirLabel+"="+install.GetPath())),
+	})
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	foundServices := make(map[string]bool, len(expectedServices))
 	containerNames := make([]string, 0, len(containers))
 	for _, item := range containers {
-		serviceName := item.Labels[composeServiceLabel]
-		if _, ok := expectedServices[serviceName]; !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		if err = waitContainerReady(ctx, client, item.ID); err != nil {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("container %s is not ready: %w", serviceName, err)
-		}
-		foundServices[serviceName] = true
-		if len(item.Names) > 0 {
+		if _, ok := expectedServices[item.Labels[composeServiceLabel]]; ok && len(item.Names) > 0 {
 			containerNames = append(containerNames, strings.TrimPrefix(item.Names[0], "/"))
 		}
 	}
-	for serviceName := range expectedServices {
-		if !foundServices[serviceName] {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("container for service %s was not created", serviceName)
-		}
-	}
 	sort.Strings(containerNames)
 	return containerNames, nil
 }

agent/app/service/app_utils.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"maps"
 	"math"
 	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
 	"os"
 	"path"
 	"path/filepath"
@@ -352,22 +353,34 @@ func deleteAppInstall(deleteReq request.AppInstallDelete) error {
 		if dir != nil {
 			logStr := i18n.GetMsgByKey("Stop") + i18n.GetMsgByKey("App")
 			t.Log(logStr)
+			cleanupFailed := false
 
 			if deleteReq.UseLifecycleScripts {
-				if err = runScript(t, &install, "uninstall"); err != nil {
-					return err
+				if scriptErr := runScript(t, &install, "uninstall"); scriptErr != nil {
+					cleanupFailed = true
+					if !deleteReq.ForceDelete {
+						return scriptErr
+					}
 				}
 			} else {
-				out, err := compose.Down(install.GetComposePath())
-				if err != nil && !deleteReq.ForceDelete {
-					return handleErr(install, err, out)
+				out, downErr := compose.Down(install.GetComposePath())
+				if downErr != nil {
+					cleanupFailed = true
+					if !deleteReq.ForceDelete {
+						return handleErr(install, downErr, out)
+					}
 				}
-				if err = runScript(t, &install, "uninstall"); err != nil {
-					_, _ = compose.Up(install.GetComposePath())
-					return err
+				if scriptErr := runScript(t, &install, "uninstall"); scriptErr != nil {
+					cleanupFailed = true
+					if !deleteReq.ForceDelete {
+						_, _ = compose.Up(install.GetComposePath())
+						return scriptErr
+					}
 				}
 			}
-			t.LogSuccess(logStr)
+			if !cleanupFailed {
+				t.LogSuccess(logStr)
+			}
 			if deleteReq.DeleteImage {
 				content, err := op.GetContent(install.GetEnvPath())
 				if err != nil {
@@ -456,7 +469,12 @@ func deleteAppInstall(deleteReq request.AppInstallDelete) error {
 		if err == nil && len(entries) == 0 {
 			_ = op.DeleteDir(parentDir)
 		}
-		tx.Commit()
+		if err := tx.Commit().Error; err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if install.App.Key == "ollama" || install.App.Key == "vllm" {
+			CleanupLocalModelAccount(install.ID)
+		}
 
 		existApps, _ := appInstallRepo.ListBy(context.Background(), appInstallRepo.WithAppId(install.AppId))
 		if len(existApps) == 0 {
@@ -466,8 +484,9 @@ func deleteAppInstall(deleteReq request.AppInstallDelete) error {
 	}
 	uninstallTask.AddSubTask(task.GetTaskName(install.Name, task.TaskUninstall, task.TaskScopeApp), uninstall, nil)
 	go func() {
-		if err := uninstallTask.Execute(); err != nil && !deleteReq.ForceDelete {
+		if err := uninstallTask.Execute(); err != nil {
 			install.Status = constant.StatusError
+			install.Message = err.Error()
 			_ = appInstallRepo.Save(context.Background(), &install)
 		}
 	}()
@@ -878,16 +897,52 @@ func handleMap(params map[string]interface{}, envParams map[string]string) {
 	}
 }
 
+func appDownloadURL(rawURL, version string) (string, error) {
+	parsedURL, err := url.Parse(rawURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	query := parsedURL.Query()
+	query.Set("v", version)
+	parsedURL.RawQuery = query.Encode()
+	return parsedURL.String(), nil
+}
+
+func currentAppDownloadURL(rawURL string) (string, error) {
+	storeVersion, err := settingRepo.GetValueByKey("AppStoreLastModified")
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return appDownloadURL(rawURL, storeVersion)
+}
+
 func downloadApp(app model.App, appDetail model.AppDetail, appInstall *model.AppInstall, logger *logrus.Logger) (err error) {
 	if app.IsLocalApp() || app.IsCustomApp() {
 		return nil
 	}
+	defer func() {
+		if err != nil && appInstall != nil {
+			appInstall.Status = constant.StatusDownloadErr
+			appInstall.Message = err.Error()
+		}
+	}()
 	appResourceDir := path.Join(global.Dir.AppResourceDir, app.Resource)
 	appDownloadDir := app.GetAppResourcePath()
 	appVersionDir := path.Join(appDownloadDir, appDetail.Version)
 	fileOp := files.NewFileOp()
+	storeVersion, err := settingRepo.GetValueByKey("AppStoreLastModified")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	cacheVersionPath := path.Join(appVersionDir, ".1panel-appstore-version")
 	if !appDetail.Update && fileOp.Stat(appVersionDir) {
-		return
+		if cachedVersion, readErr := os.ReadFile(cacheVersionPath); readErr == nil && string(cachedVersion) == storeVersion {
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+	downloadURL, err := appDownloadURL(appDetail.DownloadUrl, storeVersion)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
 	if !fileOp.Stat(appDownloadDir) {
 		_ = fileOp.CreateDir(appDownloadDir, constant.DirPerm)
@@ -896,23 +951,14 @@ func downloadApp(app model.App, appDetail model.AppDetail, appInstall *model.App
 		_ = fileOp.CreateDir(appVersionDir, constant.DirPerm)
 	}
 	if logger == nil {
-		global.LOG.Infof("download app [%s] from %s", app.Name, appDetail.DownloadUrl)
+		global.LOG.Infof("download app [%s] from %s", app.Name, downloadURL)
 	} else {
-		logger.Printf("download app [%s] from %s", app.Name, appDetail.DownloadUrl)
+		logger.Printf("download app [%s] from %s", app.Name, downloadURL)
 	}
 
 	filePath := path.Join(appVersionDir, app.Key+"-"+appDetail.Version+".tar.gz")
 
-	defer func() {
-		if err != nil {
-			if appInstall != nil {
-				appInstall.Status = constant.StatusDownloadErr
-				appInstall.Message = err.Error()
-			}
-		}
-	}()
-
-	if err = files.DownloadFileWithProxy(appDetail.DownloadUrl, filePath); err != nil {
+	if err = files.DownloadFileWithProxy(downloadURL, filePath); err != nil {
 		if logger == nil {
 			global.LOG.Errorf("download app [%s] error %v", app.Name, err)
 		} else {
@@ -929,6 +975,9 @@ func downloadApp(app model.App, appDetail model.AppDetail, appInstall *model.App
 		return
 	}
 	_ = fileOp.DeleteFile(filePath)
+	if err = os.WriteFile(cacheVersionPath, []byte(storeVersion), constant.FilePerm); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
 	appDetail.Update = false
 	_ = appDetailRepo.Update(context.Background(), appDetail)
 	return
@@ -1393,9 +1442,8 @@ func handleErr(install model.AppInstall, err error, out string) error {
 }
 
 func doNotNeedSync(installed model.AppInstall) bool {
-	return installed.Status == constant.StatusInstalling || installed.Status == constant.StatusRebuilding || installed.Status == constant.StatusUpgrading ||
-		installed.Status == constant.StatusSyncing || installed.Status == constant.StatusUninstalling || installed.Status == constant.StatusInstallErr ||
-		installed.Status == constant.StatusStarting || installed.Status == constant.StatusRestarting || installed.Status == constant.StatusWaiting
+	return appInstallOperationPending(installed.Status) || installed.Status == constant.StatusSyncing ||
+		installed.Status == constant.StatusInstallErr || installed.Status == constant.StatusUpgradeErr || installed.Status == constant.StatusUpErr
 }
 
 func synAppInstall(containers map[string]container.Summary, appInstall *model.AppInstall, force bool) {
@@ -1489,6 +1537,11 @@ func handleInstalled(appInstallList []model.AppInstall, updated, sync, checkUpda
 	}
 
 	for _, installed := range appInstallList {
+		if sync && appInstallOperationPending(installed.Status) {
+			if err := syncAppInstallStatus(&installed, false); err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+		}
 		if updated && ignoreUpdate(installed) {
 			continue
 		}
@@ -1554,11 +1607,14 @@ func handleInstalled(appInstallList []model.AppInstall, updated, sync, checkUpda
 
 		var versions []string
 		for _, appDetail := range details {
+			if !isAIGatewayUpgradeVersionAllowed(installed.App.Key, installed.Version, appDetail.Version) {
+				continue
+			}
 			ignores, _ := appIgnoreUpgradeRepo.List(runtimeRepo.WithDetailId(appDetail.ID), appIgnoreUpgradeRepo.WithScope("version"))
 			if len(ignores) > 0 {
 				continue
 			}
-			if common.IsCrossVersion(installed.Version, appDetail.Version) && !installed.App.CrossVersionUpdate {
+			if isCrossAppVersion(installed.App.Key, installed.Version, appDetail.Version) && !installed.App.CrossVersionUpdate {
 				continue
 			}
 			versions = append(versions, appDetail.Version)
@@ -1573,7 +1629,7 @@ func handleInstalled(appInstallList []model.AppInstall, updated, sync, checkUpda
 			continue
 		}
 
-		versions = common.GetSortedVersions(versions)
+		versions = sortAppVersions(installed.App.Key, versions)
 		lastVersion := versions[0]
 
 		if installed.App.Key == constant.AppMysql || installed.App.Key == constant.AppMysqlCluster {
@@ -1588,10 +1644,10 @@ func handleInstalled(appInstallList []model.AppInstall, updated, sync, checkUpda
 			}
 		}
 
-		if common.IsCrossVersion(installed.Version, lastVersion) {
+		if isCrossAppVersion(installed.App.Key, installed.Version, lastVersion) {
 			installDTO.CanUpdate = installed.App.CrossVersionUpdate
 		} else {
-			installDTO.CanUpdate = common.CompareVersion(lastVersion, installed.Version)
+			installDTO.CanUpdate = isNewerAppVersion(installed.App.Key, lastVersion, installed.Version)
 		}
 
 		if updated {
@@ -1964,6 +2020,9 @@ func getAppTags(appID uint, lang string) ([]response.TagDTO, error) {
 
 func handleSiteDir(app model.App, appDetail model.AppDetail, req request.AppInstallCreate, t *task.Task) error {
 	if app.Key == "openresty" && (app.Resource == "remote" || app.Resource == "custom") && common.CompareVersion(appDetail.Version, "1.27") {
+		if req.MCPPreserveWebsiteDir {
+			return prepareMCPWebsiteDirectory(req)
+		}
 		if dir, ok := req.Params["WEBSITE_DIR"]; ok {
 			siteDir := dir.(string)
 			if siteDir == "" || !strings.HasPrefix(siteDir, "/") {
@@ -2262,7 +2321,12 @@ func getAppVersions(key string, details []model.AppDetail) []string {
 		}
 		versionsRaw = append(versionsRaw, detail.Version)
 	}
-	versions = common.GetSortedVersions(versionsRaw)
+	if isAIGatewayApp(key) {
+		sortAIGatewayVersions(versionsRaw)
+		versions = versionsRaw
+	} else {
+		versions = sortAppVersions(key, versionsRaw)
+	}
 	if hasLatest {
 		versions = append([]string{latestVersion}, versions...)
 	}

agent/app/service/backup_app.go

@@ -132,11 +132,9 @@ func (u *BackupService) AppRecover(req dto.CommonRecover) error {
 	if !fileOp.Stat(req.File) {
 		return buserr.WithName("ErrFileNotFound", req.File)
 	}
-	if _, err := compose.Down(install.GetComposePath()); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
 	if err := handleAppRecover(&install, nil, req.File, false, req.Secret, req.TaskID); err != nil {
 		global.LOG.Errorf("recover app %s failed, err: %v", req.DetailName, err)
+		return err
 	}
 	return nil
 }
@@ -200,8 +198,20 @@ func handleAppBackup(install *model.AppInstall, parentTask *task.Task, recordID
 }
 
 func handleAppRecover(install *model.AppInstall, parentTask *task.Task, recoverFile string, isRollback bool, secret, taskID string) error {
+	// Validate AI Gateway backups before stopping the app, creating rollback
+	// backups, or touching its files/database. Keep the validated extraction for
+	// the restore so uploaded/encrypted archives are not unpacked twice.
+	preparedPath, cleanup, err := prepareAIGatewayAppRecover(install, recoverFile, secret)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if parentTask == nil && !isRollback {
+		if _, err := compose.Down(install.GetComposePath()); err != nil {
+			cleanup()
+			return err
+		}
+	}
 	var (
-		err          error
 		recoverTask  *task.Task
 		isOk         = false
 		rollbackFile string
@@ -210,11 +220,13 @@ func handleAppRecover(install *model.AppInstall, parentTask *task.Task, recoverF
 	if parentTask == nil {
 		recoverTask, err = task.NewTaskWithOps(install.Name, task.TaskRecover, task.TaskScopeBackup, taskID, install.ID)
 		if err != nil {
+			cleanup()
 			return err
 		}
 	}
 
 	recoverApp := func(t *task.Task) error {
+		defer cleanup()
 		fileOp := files.NewFileOp()
 		if !isRollback {
 			rollbackFile = path.Join(global.Dir.TmpDir, fmt.Sprintf("app/%s_%s.tar.gz", install.Name, time.Now().Format(constant.DateTimeSlimLayout)))
@@ -223,10 +235,13 @@ func handleAppRecover(install *model.AppInstall, parentTask *task.Task, recoverF
 			}
 		}
 
-		if err := fileOp.TarGzExtractPro(recoverFile, path.Dir(recoverFile), secret); err != nil {
-			return err
+		tmpPath := preparedPath
+		if tmpPath == "" {
+			if err := fileOp.TarGzExtractPro(recoverFile, path.Dir(recoverFile), secret); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			tmpPath = strings.ReplaceAll(recoverFile, ".tar.gz", "")
 		}
-		tmpPath := strings.ReplaceAll(recoverFile, ".tar.gz", "")
 		if err := fileOp.TarGzExtractPro(tmpPath+"/app.tar.gz", tmpPath, ""); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -236,7 +251,7 @@ func handleAppRecover(install *model.AppInstall, parentTask *task.Task, recoverF
 			} else {
 				_, _ = compose.Up(install.GetComposePath())
 			}
-			_ = os.RemoveAll(strings.ReplaceAll(recoverFile, ".tar.gz", ""))
+			_ = os.RemoveAll(tmpPath)
 		}()
 
 		if !fileOp.Stat(tmpPath+"/app.json") || !fileOp.Stat(tmpPath+"/app.tar.gz") {
@@ -397,6 +412,7 @@ func handleAppRecover(install *model.AppInstall, parentTask *task.Task, recoverF
 	}
 	recoverTask.AddSubTask(task.GetTaskName(install.Name, task.TaskRecover, task.TaskScopeBackup), recoverApp, rollBackApp)
 	go func() {
+		defer cleanup()
 		_ = recoverTask.Execute()
 	}()
 	return nil

agent/app/service/backup_compose.go

@@ -371,43 +371,39 @@ func loadComposePathAndFiles(composeName string, dockerClient *client.Client) (s
 		}
 		config := targetContainer.Labels[composeConfigLabel]
 		workdir := targetContainer.Labels[composeWorkdirLabel]
-		if len(config) != 0 && len(workdir) != 0 && strings.Contains(config, workdir) {
-			composePath = config
-		} else {
-			composePath = workdir
+		files, err := resolveComposeFiles(workdir, config)
+		if err != nil {
+			return "", nil, err
 		}
+		composePath = strings.Join(files, ",")
 	}
-	composeFiles := normalizeComposeFiles(composePath)
-	if len(composeFiles) == 0 {
-		return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("compose file not found for %s", composeName)
+	composeFiles, err := normalizeComposeFiles(composePath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", nil, err
 	}
-	return composePath, composeFiles, nil
+	return strings.Join(composeFiles, ","), composeFiles, nil
 }
 
-func normalizeComposeFiles(composePath string) []string {
-	items := strings.Split(composePath, ",")
-	result := make([]string, 0)
-	seen := make(map[string]struct{})
-	for _, item := range items {
-		item = strings.TrimSpace(item)
-		if item == "" {
-			continue
-		}
-		stat, err := os.Stat(item)
-		if err == nil && stat.IsDir() {
-			item = path.Join(item, "docker-compose.yml")
-		}
-		if _, err := os.Stat(item); err != nil {
-			continue
-		}
-		if _, ok := seen[item]; ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		seen[item] = struct{}{}
-		result = append(result, item)
+func normalizeComposeFiles(composePath string) ([]string, error) {
+	files, err := resolveComposeFiles("", composePath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
-	sort.Strings(result)
-	return result
+	for i, file := range files {
+		info, err := os.Stat(file)
+		if err == nil && info.IsDir() {
+			file = filepath.Join(file, "docker-compose.yml")
+			info, err = os.Stat(file)
+			files[i] = file
+		}
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		if !info.Mode().IsRegular() {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("compose path %s is not a regular file", file)
+		}
+	}
+	return files, nil
 }
 
 func (c *composeBackupContext) close() {
@@ -621,20 +617,46 @@ func safeJoinWithinBase(baseDir, name string) (string, error) {
 }
 
 func stepRestoreComposeFiles(recoverCtx *composeRecoverContext) error {
-	if recoverCtx.targetDir != "" {
-		_ = os.RemoveAll(recoverCtx.targetDir)
+	composeFiles := recoverCtx.meta.Files
+	if strings.TrimSpace(recoverCtx.meta.ComposePath) != "" {
+		filesByPath := make(map[string]composeBackupFile, len(composeFiles))
+		for _, item := range composeFiles {
+			filesByPath[filepath.Clean(item.OriginalPath)] = item
+		}
+		orderedFiles := make([]composeBackupFile, 0, len(composeFiles))
+		for _, file := range strings.Split(recoverCtx.meta.ComposePath, ",") {
+			file = strings.TrimSpace(file)
+			if file == "" {
+				continue
+			}
+			file = filepath.Clean(file)
+			item, ok := filesByPath[file]
+			if !ok {
+				if len(composeFiles) != 1 || file != filepath.Dir(composeFiles[0].OriginalPath) {
+					return fmt.Errorf("compose file %s is missing from backup metadata", file)
+				}
+				item = composeFiles[0]
+			}
+			orderedFiles = append(orderedFiles, item)
+		}
+		composeFiles = orderedFiles
 	}
-	if err := os.MkdirAll(recoverCtx.targetDir, os.ModePerm); err != nil {
-		return err
+	if len(composeFiles) == 0 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("compose files are missing from backup metadata")
 	}
-	restored := make([]string, 0, len(recoverCtx.meta.Files))
-	for _, item := range recoverCtx.meta.Files {
+	restored := make([]string, 0, len(composeFiles))
+	sourceByTarget := make(map[string]string, len(composeFiles))
+	for _, item := range composeFiles {
 		backupPath, err := safeJoinWithinBase(recoverCtx.tmpDir, item.BackupPath)
 		if err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("invalid compose backup path %q, err: %v", item.BackupPath, err)
 		}
-		if !recoverCtx.fileOp.Stat(backupPath) {
-			continue
+		info, err := os.Stat(backupPath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if !info.Mode().IsRegular() {
+			return fmt.Errorf("compose backup path %s is not a regular file", backupPath)
 		}
 		targetName := item.FileName
 		if item.RelativePath != "" {
@@ -650,6 +672,29 @@ func stepRestoreComposeFiles(recoverCtx *composeRecoverContext) error {
 		if err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("invalid compose target path %q, err: %v", targetName, err)
 		}
+		sourcePath := item.OriginalPath
+		if sourcePath == "" {
+			sourcePath = backupPath
+		}
+		sourcePath = filepath.Clean(sourcePath)
+		if previous, ok := sourceByTarget[targetPath]; ok && previous != sourcePath {
+			return fmt.Errorf("compose files %q and %q resolve to the same restore path %q", previous, sourcePath, targetPath)
+		}
+		sourceByTarget[targetPath] = sourcePath
+		restored = append(restored, targetPath)
+	}
+	if recoverCtx.targetDir != "" {
+		_ = os.RemoveAll(recoverCtx.targetDir)
+	}
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(recoverCtx.targetDir, os.ModePerm); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	for i, item := range composeFiles {
+		backupPath, err := safeJoinWithinBase(recoverCtx.tmpDir, item.BackupPath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid compose backup path %q, err: %v", item.BackupPath, err)
+		}
+		targetPath := restored[i]
 		if err := os.MkdirAll(path.Dir(targetPath), os.ModePerm); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -660,7 +705,6 @@ func stepRestoreComposeFiles(recoverCtx *composeRecoverContext) error {
 		if err := recoverCtx.fileOp.SaveFile(targetPath, string(content), fs.ModePerm); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		restored = append(restored, targetPath)
 	}
 	envPath := path.Join(recoverCtx.tmpDir, "compose_files", ".env")
 	if recoverCtx.fileOp.Stat(envPath) {
@@ -672,14 +716,6 @@ func stepRestoreComposeFiles(recoverCtx *composeRecoverContext) error {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
-	if len(restored) == 0 {
-		defaultPath := path.Join(recoverCtx.targetDir, "docker-compose.yml")
-		if !recoverCtx.fileOp.Stat(defaultPath) {
-			return fmt.Errorf("compose file not found in backup data")
-		}
-		restored = append(restored, defaultPath)
-	}
-	sort.Strings(restored)
 	recoverCtx.composePath = strings.Join(restored, ",")
 	return nil
 }

agent/app/service/container.go

@@ -58,10 +58,10 @@ type ContainerService struct{}
 var containerLogAnsiRegex = regexp.MustCompile("\x1b\\[[0-9;?]*[A-Za-z]|\x1b=|\x1b>")
 
 type IContainerService interface {
-	Page(req dto.PageContainer) (int64, interface{}, error)
+	Page(ctx context.Context, req dto.PageContainer) (int64, interface{}, error)
 	List() []dto.ContainerOptions
 	ListByImage(imageName string) []dto.ContainerOptions
-	LoadStatus() (dto.ContainerStatus, error)
+	LoadStatus(ctx context.Context, containersOnly bool) (dto.ContainerStatus, error)
 	PageNetwork(req dto.SearchWithPage) (int64, interface{}, error)
 	ListNetwork() ([]dto.Options, error)
 	PageVolume(req dto.SearchWithPage) (int64, interface{}, error)
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ type IContainerService interface {
 	ContainerUpdate(req dto.ContainerOperate) error
 	ContainerUpgrade(req dto.ContainerUpgrade) error
 	ContainerInfo(req dto.OperationWithName) (*dto.ContainerOperate, error)
-	ContainerListStats() ([]dto.ContainerListStats, error)
+	ContainerListStats(ctx context.Context, ids []string) ([]dto.ContainerListStats, error)
 	ContainerItemStats(ctx context.Context, req dto.OperationWithName) (dto.ContainerItemStats, error)
 	LoadResourceLimit() (*dto.ResourceLimit, error)
 	ContainerRename(req dto.ContainerRename) error
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ func NewIContainerService() IContainerService {
 	return &ContainerService{}
 }
 
-func (u *ContainerService) Page(req dto.PageContainer) (int64, interface{}, error) {
+func (u *ContainerService) Page(ctx context.Context, req dto.PageContainer) (int64, interface{}, error) {
 	client, err := docker.NewDockerClient()
 	if err != nil {
 		return 0, nil, err
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ func (u *ContainerService) Page(req dto.PageContainer) (int64, interface{}, erro
 		options.Filters = filters.NewArgs()
 		options.Filters.Add("label", req.Filters)
 	}
-	containers, err := client.ContainerList(context.Background(), options)
+	containers, err := client.ContainerList(ctx, options)
 	if err != nil {
 		return 0, nil, err
 	}
@@ -206,27 +206,30 @@ func (u *ContainerService) ListByImage(imageName string) []dto.ContainerOptions
 	return options
 }
 
-func (u *ContainerService) LoadStatus() (dto.ContainerStatus, error) {
+func (u *ContainerService) LoadStatus(ctx context.Context, containersOnly bool) (dto.ContainerStatus, error) {
 	var data dto.ContainerStatus
 	client, err := docker.NewDockerClient()
 	if err != nil {
 		return data, err
 	}
 	defer client.Close()
-	c := context.Background()
-
-	images, _ := client.ImageList(c, image.ListOptions{All: true})
-	data.ImageCount = len(images)
-	repo, _ := imageRepoRepo.List()
-	data.RepoCount = len(repo)
-	templates, _ := composeRepo.List()
-	data.ComposeTemplateCount = len(templates)
-	networks, _ := client.NetworkList(c, network.ListOptions{})
-	data.NetworkCount = len(networks)
-	volumes, _ := client.VolumeList(c, volume.ListOptions{})
-	data.VolumeCount = len(volumes.Volumes)
-	data.ComposeCount = loadComposeCount(client)
-	containers, _ := client.ContainerList(c, container.ListOptions{All: true})
+	if !containersOnly {
+		images, _ := client.ImageList(ctx, image.ListOptions{All: true})
+		data.ImageCount = len(images)
+		repo, _ := imageRepoRepo.List()
+		data.RepoCount = len(repo)
+		templates, _ := composeRepo.List()
+		data.ComposeTemplateCount = len(templates)
+		networks, _ := client.NetworkList(ctx, network.ListOptions{})
+		data.NetworkCount = len(networks)
+		volumes, _ := client.VolumeList(ctx, volume.ListOptions{})
+		data.VolumeCount = len(volumes.Volumes)
+		data.ComposeCount = loadComposeCount(client)
+	}
+	containers, err := client.ContainerList(ctx, container.ListOptions{All: true})
+	if err != nil {
+		return data, err
+	}
 	data.ContainerCount = len(containers)
 	for _, item := range containers {
 		switch item.State {
@@ -292,25 +295,48 @@ func (u *ContainerService) ContainerItemStats(ctx context.Context, req dto.Opera
 	}
 	return data, nil
 }
-func (u *ContainerService) ContainerListStats() ([]dto.ContainerListStats, error) {
+func (u *ContainerService) ContainerListStats(ctx context.Context, ids []string) ([]dto.ContainerListStats, error) {
 	client, err := docker.NewDockerClient()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	defer client.Close()
-	list, err := client.ContainerList(context.Background(), container.ListOptions{All: true})
+	options := container.ListOptions{All: true}
+	if ids != nil {
+		if len(ids) == 0 {
+			return []dto.ContainerListStats{}, nil
+		}
+		options.Filters = filters.NewArgs()
+		for _, id := range ids {
+			options.Filters.Add("id", id)
+		}
+	}
+	list, err := client.ContainerList(ctx, options)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	datas := make([]dto.ContainerListStats, len(list))
+	jobs := make(chan int)
 	var wg sync.WaitGroup
-	wg.Add(len(list))
-	for i := 0; i < len(list); i++ {
-		go func(index int, item container.Summary) {
-			datas[index] = loadCpuAndMem(client, item.ID)
-			wg.Done()
-		}(i, list[i])
+	for worker := 0; worker < min(8, len(list)); worker++ {
+		wg.Add(1)
+		go func() {
+			defer wg.Done()
+			for index := range jobs {
+				datas[index].ContainerID = list[index].ID
+				if ctx.Err() == nil && list[index].State == "running" {
+					datas[index] = loadCpuAndMem(ctx, client, list[index].ID)
+				}
+				if len(list[index].Names) > 0 {
+					datas[index].ContainerName = strings.TrimPrefix(list[index].Names[0], "/")
+				}
+			}
+		}()
 	}
+	for index := range list {
+		jobs <- index
+	}
+	close(jobs)
 	wg.Wait()
 	return datas, nil
 }
@@ -326,40 +352,47 @@ func (u *ContainerService) Inspect(req dto.InspectReq) (string, error) {
 	case "container":
 		inspectInfo, err = client.ContainerInspect(context.Background(), req.ID)
 	case "compose":
-		filePath := ""
-		cli, err := docker.NewDockerClient()
-		if err != nil {
-			return "", err
-		}
-		defer cli.Close()
+		config, workdir := "", ""
 		options := container.ListOptions{All: true}
 		options.Filters = filters.NewArgs()
 		options.Filters.Add("label", fmt.Sprintf("%s=%s", composeProjectLabel, req.ID))
-		containers, err := cli.ContainerList(context.Background(), options)
+		containers, err := client.ContainerList(context.Background(), options)
 		if err != nil {
 			return "", err
 		}
-		for _, container := range containers {
-			config := container.Labels[composeConfigLabel]
-			if len(req.Detail) != 0 && strings.Contains(config, req.Detail) {
-				config = req.Detail
-			}
-			workdir := container.Labels[composeWorkdirLabel]
-			if len(config) != 0 && len(workdir) != 0 && strings.Contains(config, workdir) {
-				filePath = config
-				break
-			} else {
-				filePath = workdir
-				break
-			}
-		}
 		if len(containers) == 0 {
-			composeItem, _ := composeRepo.GetRecord(repo.WithByName(req.ID))
-			filePath = composeItem.Path
+			composeItem, err := composeRepo.GetRecord(repo.WithByName(req.ID))
+			if err != nil {
+				return "", err
+			}
+			config = composeItem.Path
+			workdir = filepath.Dir(primaryComposePath(config))
+		} else {
+			config = containers[0].Labels[composeConfigLabel]
+			workdir = containers[0].Labels[composeWorkdirLabel]
 		}
-		if _, err := os.Stat(filePath); err != nil {
+		composeFiles, err := resolveComposeFiles(workdir, config)
+		if err != nil {
 			return "", err
 		}
+		filePath := composeFiles[0]
+		if strings.TrimSpace(req.Detail) != "" {
+			selectedFiles, err := resolveComposeFiles(workdir, req.Detail)
+			if err != nil {
+				return "", err
+			}
+			if len(selectedFiles) != 1 || !slices.Contains(composeFiles, selectedFiles[0]) {
+				return "", fmt.Errorf("compose file %s does not belong to project %s", req.Detail, req.ID)
+			}
+			filePath = selectedFiles[0]
+		}
+		info, err := os.Stat(filePath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return "", err
+		}
+		if !info.Mode().IsRegular() {
+			return "", fmt.Errorf("compose path %s is not a regular file", filePath)
+		}
 		content, err := os.ReadFile(filePath)
 		if err != nil {
 			return "", err
@@ -383,11 +416,6 @@ func (u *ContainerService) Inspect(req dto.InspectReq) (string, error) {
 }
 
 func (u *ContainerService) Prune(req dto.ContainerPrune) error {
-	client, err := docker.NewDockerClient()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	defer client.Close()
 	name := ""
 	switch req.PruneType {
 	case "container":
@@ -408,6 +436,14 @@ func (u *ContainerService) Prune(req dto.ContainerPrune) error {
 	}
 
 	taskItem.AddSubTask(i18n.GetMsgByKey("TaskClean"), func(t *task.Task) error {
+		if err := t.TaskCtx.Err(); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		client, err := docker.NewDockerClient()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		defer client.Close()
 		pruneFilters := filters.NewArgs()
 		if req.WithTagAll {
 			pruneFilters.Add("dangling", "false")
@@ -431,10 +467,7 @@ func (u *ContainerService) Prune(req dto.ContainerPrune) error {
 			}
 			SpaceReclaimed = int(rep.SpaceReclaimed)
 		case "network":
-			_, err := client.NetworksPrune(context.Background(), pruneFilters)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
+			return cleanUnusedNetworks(t, client)
 		case "volume":
 			versions, err := client.ServerVersion(context.Background())
 			if err != nil {
@@ -803,33 +836,33 @@ func (u *ContainerService) ContainerLogClean(req dto.OperationWithName) error {
 func (u *ContainerService) StreamLogs(ctx *gin.Context, params dto.StreamLog) {
 	messageChan := make(chan string, 1024)
 	errorChan := make(chan error, 1)
-	doneChan := make(chan struct{})
-
-	go func() {
-		<-ctx.Request.Context().Done()
-		close(doneChan)
-	}()
+	logCtx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx.Request.Context())
+	defer cancel()
+	doneChan := logCtx.Done()
 	go collectLogs(doneChan, params, messageChan, errorChan)
 	ctx.Stream(func(w io.Writer) bool {
-		select {
-		case msg, ok := <-messageChan:
-			if !ok {
-				return false
-			}
-			_, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "data: %s\n\n", msg)
-			if err != nil {
-				return false
-			}
-			return true
-		case err := <-errorChan:
-			if err != nil {
-				_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(w, "event: error\ndata: %v\n\n", err.Error())
-			}
-			return false
-		}
+		return writeContainerLogMessage(w, doneChan, messageChan, errorChan)
 	})
 }
 
+func writeContainerLogMessage(w io.Writer, done <-chan struct{}, messages <-chan string, errors <-chan error) bool {
+	select {
+	case <-done:
+		return false
+	case message, ok := <-messages:
+		if ok {
+			_, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "data: %s\n\n", message)
+			return err == nil
+		}
+		// The collector closes both channels when it finishes. Drain all buffered
+		// logs before handling its result, or a ready error channel can drop the tail.
+		if err := <-errors; err != nil {
+			_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(w, "event: error\ndata: %v\n\n", err)
+		}
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
 func collectLogs(done <-chan struct{}, params dto.StreamLog, messageChan chan<- string, errorChan chan<- error) {
 	defer close(messageChan)
 	defer close(errorChan)
@@ -1715,11 +1748,13 @@ func selectImageRepo(imageName string, repos []model.ImageRepo) *model.ImageRepo
 	return selected
 }
 
-func loadCpuAndMem(client *client.Client, containerItem string) dto.ContainerListStats {
+func loadCpuAndMem(ctx context.Context, client *client.Client, containerItem string) dto.ContainerListStats {
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, 3*time.Second)
+	defer cancel()
 	data := dto.ContainerListStats{
 		ContainerID: containerItem,
 	}
-	res, err := client.ContainerStats(context.Background(), containerItem, false)
+	res, err := client.ContainerStats(ctx, containerItem, false)
 	if err != nil {
 		return data
 	}

agent/app/service/container_compose.go

@@ -71,10 +71,9 @@ func (u *ContainerService) PageCompose(req dto.SearchWithPage) (int64, interface
 			ContainerCount: 0,
 			CreatedAt:      localItem.CreatedAt.Format(constant.DateTimeLayout),
 			ConfigFile:     localItem.Path,
-			Workdir:        strings.TrimSuffix(localItem.Path, "/docker-compose.yml"),
+			Workdir:        filepath.Dir(primaryComposePath(localItem.Path)),
 		}
 		composeItemLocal.CreatedBy = "1Panel"
-		composeItemLocal.Path = localItem.Path
 		composeLocalMap[localItem.Name] = composeItemLocal
 	}
 
@@ -112,11 +111,6 @@ func (u *ContainerService) PageCompose(req dto.SearchWithPage) (int64, interface
 				if ok {
 					composeItem.CreatedBy = createdBy
 				}
-				if len(config) != 0 && len(workdir) != 0 && strings.Contains(config, workdir) {
-					composeItem.Path = config
-				} else {
-					composeItem.Path = workdir
-				}
 				for i := 0; i < len(composeCreatedByLocal); i++ {
 					if composeCreatedByLocal[i].Name == name {
 						composeItem.CreatedBy = "1Panel"
@@ -147,7 +141,9 @@ func (u *ContainerService) PageCompose(req dto.SearchWithPage) (int64, interface
 
 	for key, value := range mergedMap {
 		value.Name = key
-		value.ComposeFileExists = composeFileExists(value.Workdir, value.ConfigFile)
+		composeFiles, err := resolveComposeFiles(value.Workdir, value.ConfigFile)
+		value.Path = strings.Join(composeFiles, ",")
+		value.ComposeFileExists = err == nil && composeFileExists(composeFiles)
 		value.IsPinned = pinnedByName[key]
 		records = append(records, value)
 	}
@@ -192,29 +188,6 @@ func (u *ContainerService) PageCompose(req dto.SearchWithPage) (int64, interface
 	return int64(total), listItem, nil
 }
 
-func composeFileExists(workdir, configFile string) bool {
-	workdir = strings.TrimSpace(workdir)
-	configFile = strings.TrimSpace(configFile)
-	if configFile == "" {
-		return false
-	}
-	for _, item := range strings.Split(configFile, ",") {
-		file := strings.TrimSpace(item)
-		if file == "" {
-			continue
-		}
-		if !filepath.IsAbs(file) && workdir != "" {
-			file = filepath.Join(workdir, file)
-		}
-		file = filepath.Clean(file)
-		info, err := os.Stat(file)
-		if err == nil && !info.IsDir() {
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
 func (u *ContainerService) TestCompose(req dto.ComposeCreate) (bool, error) {
 	if err := validateComposeCreateName(req); err != nil {
 		return false, err
@@ -522,10 +495,6 @@ func isComposeProjectNameEmptyError(err error) bool {
 }
 
 func (u *ContainerService) ComposeOperation(req dto.ComposeOperation) error {
-	if len(req.Path) == 0 && req.Operation == "delete" {
-		_ = composeRepo.DeleteRecord(repo.WithByName(req.Name))
-		return nil
-	}
 	if cmd.CheckIllegal(req.Path, req.Operation) {
 		return buserr.New("ErrCmdIllegal")
 	}
@@ -535,13 +504,19 @@ func (u *ContainerService) ComposeOperation(req dto.ComposeOperation) error {
 		}
 		if req.WithFile {
 			for _, item := range strings.Split(req.Path, ",") {
-				if len(item) != 0 {
-					_ = os.RemoveAll(path.Dir(item))
+				item = strings.TrimSpace(item)
+				if !filepath.IsAbs(item) || filepath.Dir(item) == "/" {
+					continue
+				}
+				info, err := os.Stat(item)
+				if err == nil && info.Mode().IsRegular() {
+					if err := os.RemoveAll(filepath.Dir(item)); err != nil && !req.Force {
+						return err
+					}
 				}
 			}
 		}
-		_ = composeRepo.DeleteRecord(repo.WithByName(req.Name))
-		return nil
+		return composeRepo.DeleteRecord(repo.WithByName(req.Name))
 	}
 	if req.Operation == "up" {
 		if stdout, err := compose.Up(req.Path, req.Name); err != nil {
@@ -584,13 +559,13 @@ func (u *ContainerService) ComposeUpdate(req dto.ComposeUpdate) error {
 			write.Flush()
 
 			global.LOG.Infof("docker-compose.yml %s has been replaced, now start to docker-compose restart", req.DetailPath)
-			if err := newComposeEnv(req.DetailPath, req.Env); err != nil {
+			if err := newComposeEnv(primaryComposePath(req.Path), req.Env); err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
 
 			if err := compose.UpWithTask(req.Path, t, req.ForcePull, req.Name); err != nil {
 				global.LOG.Errorf("update failed when handle compose up, err: %s, now try to recreate the old compose file", err)
-				if err := recreateCompose(string(oldFile), req.Path, req.Name); err != nil {
+				if err := recreateCompose(string(oldFile), req.Path, req.DetailPath, req.Name); err != nil {
 					return fmt.Errorf("update failed and recreate old compose file also failed, err: %v", err)
 				}
 				return fmt.Errorf("update failed when handle compose up, err: %s", err)
@@ -702,9 +677,18 @@ func (u *ContainerService) loadPath(req *dto.ComposeCreate) error {
 }
 
 func removeContainerForCompose(composeName, composePath string) error {
-	if _, err := os.Stat(composePath); err == nil {
-		if stdout, err := compose.Operate(composePath, "down", composeName); err != nil {
-			return errors.New(stdout)
+	composeFiles, err := resolveComposeFiles("", composePath)
+	filesAvailable := err == nil
+	for _, file := range composeFiles {
+		info, err := os.Stat(file)
+		if err != nil || !info.Mode().IsRegular() {
+			filesAvailable = false
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	if filesAvailable {
+		if stdout, err := compose.Operate(strings.Join(composeFiles, ","), "down", composeName); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("docker-compose down failed, std: %s, err: %w", stdout, err)
 		}
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -722,14 +706,17 @@ func removeContainerForCompose(composeName, composePath string) error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+	var removeErrors []error
 	for _, c := range containers {
-		_ = client.ContainerRemove(ctx, c.ID, container.RemoveOptions{RemoveVolumes: true, Force: true})
+		if err := client.ContainerRemove(ctx, c.ID, container.RemoveOptions{RemoveVolumes: true, Force: true}); err != nil {
+			removeErrors = append(removeErrors, fmt.Errorf("remove container %s failed: %w", c.ID, err))
+		}
 	}
-	return nil
+	return errors.Join(removeErrors...)
 }
 
-func recreateCompose(content, path, projectName string) error {
-	file, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_TRUNC, 0640)
+func recreateCompose(content, composePath, detailPath, projectName string) error {
+	file, err := os.OpenFile(detailPath, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_TRUNC, 0640)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -738,7 +725,7 @@ func recreateCompose(content, path, projectName string) error {
 	_, _ = write.WriteString(content)
 	write.Flush()
 
-	if stdout, err := compose.Up(path, projectName); err != nil {
+	if stdout, err := compose.Up(composePath, projectName); err != nil {
 		return errors.New(string(stdout))
 	}
 	return nil
@@ -746,6 +733,9 @@ func recreateCompose(content, path, projectName string) error {
 
 func loadEnv(list []dto.ComposeInfo) []dto.ComposeInfo {
 	for i := 0; i < len(list); i++ {
+		if list[i].Path == "" {
+			continue
+		}
 		tmpPath := list[i].Path
 		if strings.Contains(list[i].Path, ",") {
 			tmpPath = strings.Split(list[i].Path, ",")[0]
@@ -774,3 +764,35 @@ func newComposeEnv(pathItem string, env string) error {
 	}
 	return nil
 }
+
+func resolveComposeFiles(workdir, configFile string) ([]string, error) {
+	workdir = strings.TrimSpace(workdir)
+	var files []string
+	for _, item := range strings.Split(configFile, ",") {
+		file := strings.TrimSpace(item)
+		if file == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+		if !filepath.IsAbs(file) {
+			if !filepath.IsAbs(workdir) {
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot resolve compose file %s without an absolute working directory", file)
+			}
+			file = filepath.Join(workdir, file)
+		}
+		files = append(files, filepath.Clean(file))
+	}
+	if len(files) == 0 {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("compose config file is not specified")
+	}
+	return files, nil
+}
+
+func composeFileExists(files []string) bool {
+	for _, file := range files {
+		info, err := os.Stat(file)
+		if err == nil && info.Mode().IsRegular() {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}

agent/app/service/container_network.go

@@ -2,16 +2,24 @@ package service
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"sort"
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/task"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/buserr"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/i18n"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/docker"
+	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/container"
 	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/network"
+	"github.com/docker/docker/client"
+	"github.com/docker/docker/errdefs"
 )
 
+var networkCleanupSlot = make(chan struct{}, 1)
+
 func (u *ContainerService) PageNetwork(req dto.SearchWithPage) (int64, interface{}, error) {
 	client, err := docker.NewDockerClient()
 	if err != nil {
@@ -172,3 +180,114 @@ func (u *ContainerService) CreateNetwork(req dto.NetworkCreate) error {
 	}
 	return nil
 }
+
+func cleanUnusedNetworks(t *task.Task, cli *client.Client) error {
+	ctx := t.TaskCtx
+	select {
+	case networkCleanupSlot <- struct{}{}:
+		defer func() { <-networkCleanupSlot }()
+	case <-ctx.Done():
+		return ctx.Err()
+	}
+	if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	networks, err := cli.NetworkList(ctx, network.ListOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		if ctx.Err() != nil {
+			return ctx.Err()
+		}
+		return err
+	}
+	deleted, skipped, failed := 0, 0, 0
+	defer func() {
+		t.Log(i18n.GetMsgWithMap("NetworkCleanupSummary", map[string]interface{}{
+			"deleted": deleted, "skipped": skipped, "failed": failed,
+		}))
+	}()
+	var used map[string]bool
+	sort.Slice(networks, func(i, j int) bool { return networks[i].Name < networks[j].Name })
+	for _, n := range networks {
+		if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		switch n.Name {
+		case "none", "host", "bridge", "1panel-network":
+			skipped++
+			continue
+		}
+		if n.Scope != "local" || n.Ingress || n.ConfigOnly {
+			skipped++
+			continue
+		}
+		values := map[string]interface{}{"name": n.Name, "id": n.ID}
+		if used == nil {
+			containers, err := cli.ContainerList(ctx, container.ListOptions{All: true})
+			if err != nil {
+				if ctx.Err() != nil {
+					return ctx.Err()
+				}
+				return err
+			}
+			used = make(map[string]bool)
+			for _, c := range containers {
+				if c.NetworkSettings == nil {
+					continue
+				}
+				for name, endpoint := range c.NetworkSettings.Networks {
+					used[name] = true
+					if endpoint != nil {
+						used[endpoint.NetworkID] = true
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if used[n.Name] || used[n.ID] {
+			skipped++
+			t.Log(i18n.GetMsgWithMap("NetworkCleanupConnected", values))
+			continue
+		}
+		inspected, err := cli.NetworkInspect(ctx, n.ID, network.InspectOptions{})
+		if err != nil {
+			if ctx.Err() != nil {
+				return ctx.Err()
+			}
+			if errdefs.IsNotFound(err) {
+				skipped++
+			} else {
+				failed++
+				t.Logf("Failed to inspect network [%s] (%s): %v", n.Name, n.ID, err)
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+		if len(inspected.Containers) > 0 {
+			skipped++
+			t.Log(i18n.GetMsgWithMap("NetworkCleanupConnected", values))
+			continue
+		}
+		if err := cli.NetworkRemove(ctx, n.ID); err != nil {
+			if ctx.Err() != nil {
+				return ctx.Err()
+			}
+			switch {
+			case errdefs.IsNotFound(err):
+				skipped++
+			case errdefs.IsConflict(err):
+				skipped++
+				t.Log(i18n.GetMsgWithMap("NetworkCleanupConnected", values))
+			default:
+				failed++
+				t.Logf("Failed to remove network [%s] (%s): %v", n.Name, n.ID, err)
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+		deleted++
+	}
+	if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if failed > 0 {
+		return errors.New(i18n.GetMsgByKey("NetworkCleanupPartialFailure"))
+	}
+	return nil
+}

agent/app/service/cronjob.go

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/buserr"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/constant"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
+	alertUtil "github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/alert"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/docker"
 	"github.com/jinzhu/copier"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
@@ -75,6 +76,7 @@ func (u *CronjobService) SearchWithPage(search dto.PageCronjob) (int64, interfac
 			EntryID:   cronjob.ID,
 		}
 		alertInfo, _ := alertRepo.Get(alertRepo.WithByType(alertBase.AlertType), alertRepo.WithByProject(strconv.Itoa(int(alertBase.EntryID))), repo.WithByStatus(constant.AlertEnable))
+		item.AlertTriggerMode, _ = alertUtil.CronJobAlertTriggerMode(alertInfo.AdvancedParams)
 		if alertInfo.SendCount != 0 {
 			item.AlertCount = alertInfo.SendCount
 		} else {
@@ -98,9 +100,11 @@ func (u *CronjobService) LoadInfo(req dto.OperateByID) (*dto.CronjobOperate, err
 		AlertType: cronjob.Type,
 		EntryID:   cronjob.ID,
 	}
-	alertInfo, _ := alertRepo.Get(alertRepo.WithByType(alertBase.AlertType), alertRepo.WithByProject(strconv.Itoa(int(alertBase.EntryID))), repo.WithByStatus(constant.AlertEnable))
+	alertInfo, _ := alertRepo.Get(alertRepo.WithByType(alertBase.AlertType), alertRepo.WithByProject(strconv.Itoa(int(alertBase.EntryID))))
 	item.AlertMethod = alertInfo.Method
-	if alertInfo.SendCount != 0 {
+	item.AlertTitle = alertInfo.Title
+	item.AlertTriggerMode, _ = alertUtil.CronJobAlertTriggerMode(alertInfo.AdvancedParams)
+	if alertInfo.Status == constant.AlertEnable {
 		item.AlertCount = alertInfo.SendCount
 	} else {
 		item.AlertCount = 0
@@ -195,11 +199,12 @@ func (u *CronjobService) Export(req dto.OperateByIDs) (string, error) {
 			}
 		}
 		item.SourceAccounts, item.DownloadAccount, _ = loadBackupNamesByID(cronjob.SourceAccountIDs, cronjob.DownloadAccountID)
-		alertInfo, _ := alertRepo.Get(alertRepo.WithByType(cronjob.Type), alertRepo.WithByProject(strconv.Itoa(int(cronjob.ID))), repo.WithByStatus(constant.AlertEnable))
-		if alertInfo.SendCount != 0 {
+		alertInfo, _ := alertRepo.Get(alertRepo.WithByType(cronjob.Type), alertRepo.WithByProject(strconv.Itoa(int(cronjob.ID))))
+		item.AlertTitle = alertInfo.Title
+		item.AlertMethod = alertInfo.Method
+		item.AlertTriggerMode, _ = alertUtil.CronJobAlertTriggerMode(alertInfo.AdvancedParams)
+		if alertInfo.Status == constant.AlertEnable {
 			item.AlertCount = alertInfo.SendCount
-			item.AlertTitle = alertInfo.Title
-			item.AlertMethod = alertInfo.Method
 		} else {
 			item.AlertCount = 0
 		}
@@ -213,6 +218,17 @@ func (u *CronjobService) Export(req dto.OperateByIDs) (string, error) {
 }
 
 func (u *CronjobService) Import(req []dto.CronjobTrans, operator string) error {
+	for _, item := range req {
+		advanced, err := cronJobAlertAdvancedParams(item.AlertTriggerMode)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if item.AlertCount != 0 {
+			if err := (AlertService{}).validateCronJobAlertChannels(item.Type, advanced, item.AlertMethod); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+	}
 	for _, item := range req {
 		cronjobItem, _ := cronjobRepo.Get(repo.WithByName(item.Name))
 		if cronjobItem.ID != 0 {
@@ -395,17 +411,27 @@ func (u *CronjobService) Import(req []dto.CronjobTrans, operator string) error {
 		} else {
 			cronjob.Status = constant.StatusDisable
 		}
-		_ = cronjobRepo.Create(&cronjob)
-		if item.AlertCount != 0 && item.AlertTitle != "" && item.AlertMethod != "" {
+		if err := cronjobRepo.Create(&cronjob); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if item.AlertTitle != "" && item.AlertMethod != "" {
+			advanced, _ := cronJobAlertAdvancedParams(item.AlertTriggerMode)
+			status := constant.AlertEnable
+			if item.AlertCount == 0 {
+				status = constant.AlertDisable
+			}
 			createAlert := dto.AlertCreate{
-				Title:     item.AlertTitle,
-				SendCount: item.AlertCount,
-				Method:    item.AlertMethod,
-				Type:      cronjob.Type,
-				Project:   strconv.Itoa(int(cronjob.ID)),
-				Status:    constant.AlertEnable,
+				Title:          item.AlertTitle,
+				SendCount:      item.AlertCount,
+				Method:         item.AlertMethod,
+				Type:           cronjob.Type,
+				Project:        strconv.Itoa(int(cronjob.ID)),
+				Status:         status,
+				AdvancedParams: advanced,
+			}
+			if err := NewIAlertService().CreateAlert(createAlert, operator); err != nil {
+				return err
 			}
-			_ = NewIAlertService().CreateAlert(createAlert, operator)
 		}
 	}
 	return nil
@@ -562,6 +588,15 @@ func (u *CronjobService) HandleOnce(id uint) error {
 }
 
 func (u *CronjobService) Create(req dto.CronjobOperate, operator string) error {
+	advanced, err := cronJobAlertAdvancedParams(req.AlertTriggerMode)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if req.AlertCount != 0 {
+		if err := (AlertService{}).validateCronJobAlertChannels(req.Type, advanced, req.AlertMethod); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
 	cronjob, _ := cronjobRepo.Get(repo.WithByName(req.Name))
 	if cronjob.ID != 0 {
 		return buserr.New("ErrRecordExist")
@@ -603,12 +638,13 @@ func (u *CronjobService) Create(req dto.CronjobOperate, operator string) error {
 	}
 	if req.AlertCount != 0 && req.AlertTitle != "" && req.AlertMethod != "" {
 		createAlert := dto.AlertCreate{
-			Title:     req.AlertTitle,
-			SendCount: req.AlertCount,
-			Method:    req.AlertMethod,
-			Type:      cronjob.Type,
-			Project:   strconv.Itoa(int(cronjob.ID)),
-			Status:    constant.AlertEnable,
+			Title:          req.AlertTitle,
+			SendCount:      req.AlertCount,
+			Method:         req.AlertMethod,
+			Type:           cronjob.Type,
+			Project:        strconv.Itoa(int(cronjob.ID)),
+			Status:         constant.AlertEnable,
+			AdvancedParams: advanced,
 		}
 		err := NewIAlertService().CreateAlert(createAlert, operator)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -682,6 +718,10 @@ func (u *CronjobService) Delete(req dto.CronjobBatchDelete) error {
 }
 
 func (u *CronjobService) Update(id uint, req dto.CronjobOperate, operator string) error {
+	advanced, err := cronJobAlertAdvancedParams(req.AlertTriggerMode)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
 	var cronjob model.Cronjob
 	if err := copier.Copy(&cronjob, &req); err != nil {
 		return buserr.WithDetail("ErrStructTransform", err.Error(), nil)
@@ -697,6 +737,20 @@ func (u *CronjobService) Update(id uint, req dto.CronjobOperate, operator string
 	if err != nil {
 		return buserr.New("ErrRecordNotFound")
 	}
+	if req.AlertCount != 0 {
+		previous, _ := alertRepo.Get(alertRepo.WithByType(cronModel.Type), alertRepo.WithByProject(strconv.Itoa(int(id))))
+		merged, err := prepareCronJobAlertParams(cronModel.Type, previous.AdvancedParams, advanced)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		method := req.AlertMethod
+		if method == "" {
+			method = previous.Method
+		}
+		if err := (AlertService{}).validateCronJobAlertChannels(cronModel.Type, merged, method); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
 	upMap := make(map[string]interface{})
 	cronjob.EntryIDs = cronModel.EntryIDs
 	cronjob.Type = cronModel.Type
@@ -753,11 +807,12 @@ func (u *CronjobService) Update(id uint, req dto.CronjobOperate, operator string
 		return err
 	}
 	updateAlert := dto.AlertCreate{
-		Title:     req.AlertTitle,
-		SendCount: req.AlertCount,
-		Method:    req.AlertMethod,
-		Type:      cronjob.Type,
-		Project:   strconv.Itoa(int(cronModel.ID)),
+		Title:          req.AlertTitle,
+		SendCount:      req.AlertCount,
+		Method:         req.AlertMethod,
+		Type:           cronjob.Type,
+		Project:        strconv.Itoa(int(cronModel.ID)),
+		AdvancedParams: advanced,
 	}
 	err = NewIAlertService().ExternalUpdateAlert(updateAlert, operator)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -766,6 +821,17 @@ func (u *CronjobService) Update(id uint, req dto.CronjobOperate, operator string
 	return nil
 }
 
+func cronJobAlertAdvancedParams(mode string) (string, error) {
+	if mode == "" {
+		return "", nil
+	}
+	data, err := json.Marshal(map[string]string{"alertTriggerMode": mode})
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return alertUtil.MergeCronJobAlertParams("", string(data))
+}
+
 func (u *CronjobService) UpdateStatus(id uint, status string) error {
 	cronjob, _ := cronjobRepo.Get(repo.WithByID(id))
 	if cronjob.ID == 0 {

agent/app/service/cronjob_backup.go

@@ -412,6 +412,7 @@ func addSkipTask(source string, taskItem *task.Task) {
 		taskItem.Log(i18n.GetMsgByKey("NoSuchResource"))
 		return nil
 	}, nil)
+	taskItem.SubTasks[len(taskItem.SubTasks)-1].StepAlias = cronJobSkippedStep
 }
 
 func loadDbsForJob(cronjob model.Cronjob) []DatabaseHelper {

agent/app/service/cronjob_helper.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"bufio"
 	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/constant"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/i18n"
+	alertUtil "github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/alert"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/cmd"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/files"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/ntp"
@@ -56,10 +58,11 @@ func (u *CronjobService) HandleJob(cronjob *model.Cronjob) {
 					_ = taskRepo.Save(context.Background(), taskItem.Task)
 				}
 				cronjobRepo.EndRecords(record, constant.StatusFailed, err.Error(), record.Records)
-				handleCronJobAlert(cronjob)
+				handleCronJobAlert(cronjob, cronJobAlertResult(taskItem, err))
 				return
 			}
 			cronjobRepo.EndRecords(record, constant.StatusSuccess, "", record.Records)
+			handleCronJobAlert(cronjob, cronJobAlertResult(taskItem, nil))
 		}()
 		return
 	}
@@ -70,19 +73,20 @@ func (u *CronjobService) HandleJob(cronjob *model.Cronjob) {
 			record.TaskID = ""
 		}
 		cronjobRepo.EndRecords(record, constant.StatusFailed, err.Error(), record.Records)
-		handleCronJobAlert(cronjob)
+		handleCronJobAlert(cronjob, cronJobAlertResult(taskItem, err))
 		return
 	}
 	go func() {
 		if err := taskItem.Execute(); err != nil {
-			taskItem, _ := taskRepo.GetFirst(taskRepo.WithByID(record.TaskID))
-			if len(taskItem.ID) == 0 {
+			storedTask, _ := taskRepo.GetFirst(taskRepo.WithByID(record.TaskID))
+			if len(storedTask.ID) == 0 {
 				record.TaskID = ""
 			}
 			cronjobRepo.EndRecords(record, constant.StatusFailed, err.Error(), record.Records)
-			handleCronJobAlert(cronjob)
+			handleCronJobAlert(cronjob, cronJobAlertResult(taskItem, err))
 		} else {
 			cronjobRepo.EndRecords(record, constant.StatusSuccess, "", record.Records)
+			handleCronJobAlert(cronjob, cronJobAlertResult(taskItem, nil))
 		}
 	}()
 }
@@ -482,8 +486,33 @@ func hasBackup(cronjobType string) bool {
 	return cronjobType == "app" || cronjobType == "database" || cronjobType == "website" || cronjobType == "directory" || cronjobType == "snapshot" || cronjobType == "log" || cronjobType == "cutWebsiteLog"
 }
 
-func handleCronJobAlert(cronjob *model.Cronjob) {
+const cronJobSkippedStep = "cronjob-skipped"
+
+func cronJobAlertResult(taskItem *task.Task, err error) string {
+	if errors.Is(err, context.Canceled) || taskItem.Task.Status == constant.StatusCanceled ||
+		(taskItem.TaskCtx != nil && taskItem.TaskCtx.Err() != nil) {
+		return ""
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return alertUtil.CronJobAlertFailed
+	}
+	if taskItem.Task.Status != constant.StatusSuccess {
+		return ""
+	}
+	for _, subTask := range taskItem.SubTasks {
+		if subTask.StepAlias != cronJobSkippedStep {
+			return alertUtil.CronJobAlertSuccess
+		}
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func handleCronJobAlert(cronjob *model.Cronjob, result string) {
+	if result == "" {
+		return
+	}
 	pushAlert := dto.PushAlert{
+		Result:    result,
 		TaskName:  cronjob.Name,
 		AlertType: cronjob.Type,
 		EntryID:   cronjob.ID,

agent/app/service/dashboard.go

@@ -43,6 +43,10 @@ type IDashboardService interface {
 
 	LoadQuickOptions() []dto.QuickJump
 	ChangeQuick(req dto.ChangeQuicks) error
+	ListQuickDirectories() ([]model.QuickDirectory, error)
+	CreateQuickDirectory(req dto.QuickDirectoryCreate) (*model.QuickDirectory, error)
+	UpdateQuickDirectory(req dto.QuickDirectoryUpdate) (*model.QuickDirectory, error)
+	DeleteQuickDirectory(req dto.QuickDirectoryDelete) error
 
 	LoadAppLauncher(ctx *gin.Context) ([]dto.AppLauncher, error)
 	ChangeShow(req dto.SettingUpdate) error
@@ -242,7 +246,7 @@ func (u *DashboardService) LoadCurrentInfo(ioOption string, netOption string) *d
 	currentInfo.SwapMemoryUsed = swapInfo.Used
 	currentInfo.SwapMemoryUsedPercent = swapInfo.UsedPercent
 
-	currentInfo.DiskData = loadDiskInfo()
+	currentInfo.DiskData = loadDiskInfo(false)
 	currentInfo.GPUData, currentInfo.NPUData, currentInfo.XPUData = loadAcceleratorInfo()
 
 	if ioOption == "all" {
@@ -397,16 +401,15 @@ func (u *DashboardService) LoadQuickOptions() []dto.QuickJump {
 }
 func (u *DashboardService) ChangeQuick(req dto.ChangeQuicks) error {
 	showCount := 0
-	var quicks []model.QuickJump
+	quicks := make([]model.QuickJump, 0, len(req.Quicks))
 	for _, item := range req.Quicks {
-		var quick model.QuickJump
 		if item.IsShow {
 			showCount++
 		}
-		if err := copier.Copy(&quick, &item); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		quicks = append(quicks, quick)
+		quicks = append(quicks, model.QuickJump{
+			BaseModel: model.BaseModel{ID: item.ID},
+			IsShow:    item.IsShow,
+		})
 	}
 	if showCount == 0 {
 		return buserr.New("ErrMinQuickJump")
@@ -455,24 +458,9 @@ type diskInfo struct {
 	Device string
 }
 
-func loadDiskInfo() []dto.DiskInfo {
+func loadDiskInfo(forceRefresh bool) []dto.DiskInfo {
 	var datas []dto.DiskInfo
-	cmdMgr := cmd.NewCommandMgr(cmd.WithTimeout(2 * time.Second))
-	format := `NR>1 && !/tmpfs|snap\/core|udev/ {printf "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\n", $1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7}`
-	stdout, err := cmdMgr.RunPipe(
-		cmd.PipeCommand{Name: "df", Args: []string{"-hT", "-P"}},
-		cmd.PipeCommand{Name: "awk", Args: []string{format}},
-	)
-	if err != nil {
-		cmdMgr2 := cmd.NewCommandMgr(cmd.WithTimeout(1 * time.Second))
-		stdout, err = cmdMgr2.RunPipe(
-			cmd.PipeCommand{Name: "df", Args: []string{"-lhT", "-P"}},
-			cmd.PipeCommand{Name: "awk", Args: []string{format}},
-		)
-		if err != nil {
-			return datas
-		}
-	}
+	stdout := loadDiskMounts()
 	lines := strings.Split(stdout, "\n")
 
 	var mounts []diskInfo
@@ -520,43 +508,22 @@ func loadDiskInfo() []dto.DiskInfo {
 			itemData.Type = mount.Type
 			itemData.Device = mount.Device
 
-			type diskResult struct {
-				state *disk.UsageStat
-				err   error
-			}
-			resultCh := make(chan diskResult, 1)
-
-			go func() {
-				state, err := psutil.DISK.GetUsage(mount.Mount, false)
-				resultCh <- diskResult{state: state, err: err}
-			}()
-
-			select {
-			case <-time.After(5 * time.Second):
-				mu.Lock()
-				datas = append(datas, itemData)
-				mu.Unlock()
-				global.LOG.Errorf("load disk info from %s failed, err: timeout", mount.Mount)
-			case result := <-resultCh:
-				if result.err != nil {
-					mu.Lock()
-					datas = append(datas, itemData)
-					mu.Unlock()
-					global.LOG.Errorf("load disk info from %s failed, err: %v", mount.Mount, result.err)
-					return
-				}
-				itemData.Total = result.state.Total
-				itemData.Free = result.state.Free
-				itemData.Used = result.state.Used
-				itemData.UsedPercent = result.state.UsedPercent
-				itemData.InodesTotal = result.state.InodesTotal
-				itemData.InodesUsed = result.state.InodesUsed
-				itemData.InodesFree = result.state.InodesFree
-				itemData.InodesUsedPercent = result.state.InodesUsedPercent
-				mu.Lock()
-				datas = append(datas, itemData)
-				mu.Unlock()
+			state, err := loadDiskUsageWithTimeout(mount.Mount, forceRefresh)
+			if err != nil {
+				global.LOG.Errorf("load disk info from %s failed, err: %v", mount.Mount, err)
+			} else {
+				itemData.Total = state.Total
+				itemData.Free = state.Free
+				itemData.Used = state.Used
+				itemData.UsedPercent = state.UsedPercent
+				itemData.InodesTotal = state.InodesTotal
+				itemData.InodesUsed = state.InodesUsed
+				itemData.InodesFree = state.InodesFree
+				itemData.InodesUsedPercent = state.InodesUsedPercent
 			}
+			mu.Lock()
+			datas = append(datas, itemData)
+			mu.Unlock()
 		}(mounts[i])
 	}
 	wg.Wait()
@@ -567,6 +534,69 @@ func loadDiskInfo() []dto.DiskInfo {
 	return datas
 }
 
+var diskMountsMu sync.Mutex
+
+func loadDiskMounts() string {
+	if !diskMountsMu.TryLock() {
+		return ""
+	}
+	resultCh := make(chan string, 1)
+	go func() {
+		var stdout string
+		defer func() {
+			diskMountsMu.Unlock()
+			resultCh <- stdout
+		}()
+		cmdMgr := cmd.NewCommandMgr(cmd.WithTimeout(2 * time.Second))
+		format := `NR>1 && !/tmpfs|snap\/core|udev/ {printf "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\n", $1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7}`
+		output, err := cmdMgr.RunPipe(
+			cmd.PipeCommand{Name: "df", Args: []string{"-hT", "-P"}},
+			cmd.PipeCommand{Name: "awk", Args: []string{format}},
+		)
+		if err != nil {
+			global.LOG.Errorf("load disk info with df -hT -P failed, err: %v", err)
+			cmdMgr2 := cmd.NewCommandMgr(cmd.WithTimeout(1 * time.Second))
+			output, err = cmdMgr2.RunPipe(
+				cmd.PipeCommand{Name: "df", Args: []string{"-lhT", "-P"}},
+				cmd.PipeCommand{Name: "awk", Args: []string{format}},
+			)
+			if err != nil {
+				global.LOG.Errorf("load disk info with df -lhT -P failed, err: %v", err)
+				return
+			}
+		}
+
+		stdout = output
+	}()
+	timer := time.NewTimer(3 * time.Second)
+	defer timer.Stop()
+	select {
+	case stdout := <-resultCh:
+		return stdout
+	case <-timer.C:
+		global.LOG.Error("load disk mounts timed out; df collection is still running")
+		return ""
+	}
+}
+
+func loadDiskUsageWithTimeout(path string, forceRefresh bool) (*disk.UsageStat, error) {
+	type diskResult struct {
+		state *disk.UsageStat
+		err   error
+	}
+	resultCh := make(chan diskResult, 1)
+	go func() {
+		state, err := psutil.DISK.GetUsage(path, forceRefresh)
+		resultCh <- diskResult{state: state, err: err}
+	}()
+	select {
+	case <-time.After(5 * time.Second):
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("load disk usage from %s: timeout", path)
+	case result := <-resultCh:
+		return result.state, result.err
+	}
+}
+
 func loadAcceleratorInfo() ([]dto.GPUInfo, []dto.NPUInfo, []dto.XPUInfo) {
 	ok, client := accelerator.New()
 	if !ok {
@@ -586,6 +616,9 @@ func loadAcceleratorInfo() ([]dto.GPUInfo, []dto.NPUInfo, []dto.XPUInfo) {
 		xpuData []dto.XPUInfo
 	)
 	for _, device := range snapshot.Devices {
+		if device.ParentID != "" {
+			continue
+		}
 		switch device.Kind {
 		case accelerator.KindGPU:
 			if device.GPU == nil {
@@ -595,7 +628,11 @@ func loadAcceleratorInfo() ([]dto.GPUInfo, []dto.NPUInfo, []dto.XPUInfo) {
 			if err := copier.Copy(&dataItem, device.GPU); err != nil {
 				continue
 			}
-			dataItem.PowerUsage = dataItem.PowerDraw + " / " + dataItem.MaxPowerLimit
+			dataItem.MaxPowerLimit = device.GPU.PowerLimit
+			dataItem.PowerUsage = dataItem.PowerDraw
+			if dataItem.MaxPowerLimit != "" {
+				dataItem.PowerUsage += " / " + dataItem.MaxPowerLimit
+			}
 			dataItem.MemoryUsage = dataItem.MemUsed + " / " + dataItem.MemTotal
 			gpuData = append(gpuData, dataItem)
 		case accelerator.KindNPU:
@@ -672,6 +709,13 @@ func loadQuickJump(base *dto.DashboardBase) {
 	quicks := launcherRepo.ListQuickJump(false)
 	for i := 0; i < len(quicks); i++ {
 		switch quicks[i].Name {
+		case "File":
+			count, err := launcherRepo.CountQuickDirectories()
+			if err != nil {
+				global.LOG.Errorf("load quick directory count: %v", err)
+			}
+			quicks[i].Detail = fmt.Sprintf("%d", count)
+			quicks[i].Alias = ""
 		case "Agent":
 			quicks[i].Detail = fmt.Sprintf("%d", base.AgentNumber)
 		case "Website":

agent/app/service/database_mysql.go

@@ -433,6 +433,10 @@ func (u *MysqlService) ListDBOption() ([]dto.MysqlOption, error) {
 }
 
 func (u *MysqlService) Create(ctx context.Context, req dto.MysqlDBCreate) (*model.DatabaseMysql, error) {
+	return u.create(ctx, req, false)
+}
+
+func (u *MysqlService) create(ctx context.Context, req dto.MysqlDBCreate, mcpBounded bool) (*model.DatabaseMysql, error) {
 	if cmd.CheckIllegal(req.Name, req.Username, req.Password, req.Format, req.Collation, req.Permission) {
 		return nil, buserr.New("ErrCmdIllegal")
 	}
@@ -470,13 +474,13 @@ func (u *MysqlService) Create(ctx context.Context, req dto.MysqlDBCreate) (*mode
 		return nil, errors.New("cannot set root as user name")
 	}
 
-	cli, version, err := LoadMysqlClientByFrom(req.Database)
+	cli, version, err := loadMysqlClientByFrom(req.Database, mcpBounded)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	createItem.MysqlName = req.Database
 	defer cli.Close()
-	if err := cli.Create(client.CreateInfo{
+	createInfo := client.CreateInfo{
 		Name:       req.Name,
 		Format:     req.Format,
 		Collation:  req.Collation,
@@ -485,9 +489,31 @@ func (u *MysqlService) Create(ctx context.Context, req dto.MysqlDBCreate) (*mode
 		Permission: req.Permission,
 		Version:    version,
 		Timeout:    300,
-	}); err != nil {
+	}
+	if mcpBounded {
+		local, ok := cli.(*client.Local)
+		if !ok {
+			return nil, errors.New("an installed local MySQL instance is required")
+		}
+		deadline := time.Now().Add(300 * time.Second)
+		if writeDeadline, ok := ctx.Deadline(); ok && writeDeadline.Add(-10*time.Second).Before(deadline) {
+			deadline = writeDeadline.Add(-10 * time.Second)
+		}
+		sqlContext, cancel := context.WithDeadline(ctx, deadline)
+		err = local.CreateWithContext(sqlContext, createInfo)
+		cancel()
+	} else {
+		err = cli.Create(createInfo)
+	}
+	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
+	if mcpBounded {
+		if err := persistMCPMysqlMetadata(ctx, req, permissionHosts, &createItem); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		return &createItem, nil
+	}
 	if len(req.Username) != 0 {
 		if err := saveDatabaseUserCredentials(dbType, req.Database, req.Username, req.Permission, req.Password, req.Description); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
@@ -506,6 +532,45 @@ func (u *MysqlService) Create(ctx context.Context, req dto.MysqlDBCreate) (*mode
 	return &createItem, nil
 }
 
+func persistMCPMysqlMetadata(ctx context.Context, req dto.MysqlDBCreate, hosts []string, item *model.DatabaseMysql) error {
+	return global.DB.WithContext(ctx).Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
+		if req.Username != "" {
+			key := global.CONF.Base.EncryptKey
+			if key == "" {
+				var setting model.Setting
+				if err := tx.Where("key = ?", "EncryptKey").First(&setting).Error; err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+				key = setting.Value
+			}
+			password, err := encrypt.StringEncryptWithKey(req.Password, key)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			for _, host := range hosts {
+				var user model.DatabaseUser
+				err := tx.Where("type = ? AND database = ? AND username = ? AND host = ?", "mysql", req.Database, req.Username, host).First(&user).Error
+				if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+					return err
+				}
+				user.Type, user.Database, user.Username, user.Host = "mysql", req.Database, req.Username, host
+				user.Password, user.IsDelete = password, false
+				if req.Description != "" {
+					user.Description = req.Description
+				}
+				if err := tx.Save(&user).Error; err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+				grant := model.DatabaseUserGrant{Type: "mysql", Database: req.Database, DBName: req.Name, Username: req.Username, Host: host}
+				if err := tx.Where("type = ? AND database = ? AND db_name = ? AND username = ? AND host = ?", grant.Type, grant.Database, grant.DBName, grant.Username, grant.Host).FirstOrCreate(&grant).Error; err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return tx.Create(item).Error
+	})
+}
+
 func (u *MysqlService) ListUsers(req dto.MysqlUserSearch) ([]dto.MysqlUser, error) {
 	dbType, err := resolveDatabaseUserType(req.Database)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -1398,7 +1463,14 @@ func (u *MysqlService) LoadStatus(req dto.OperationWithNameAndType) (*dto.MysqlS
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	statusMap, err := executeSqlForMaps(app.ContainerName, app.Key, app.Password, "show global status;")
+	return loadMysqlStatus(req, app, executeSqlForMaps, executeSqlForRows)
+}
+
+func loadMysqlStatus(req dto.OperationWithNameAndType, app *repo.RootInfo,
+	maps func(string, string, string, string) (map[string]string, error),
+	rowsQuery func(string, string, string, string) ([]string, error),
+) (*dto.MysqlStatus, error) {
+	statusMap, err := maps(app.ContainerName, app.Key, app.Password, "show global status;")
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -1426,7 +1498,7 @@ func (u *MysqlService) LoadStatus(req dto.OperationWithNameAndType) (*dto.MysqlS
 	if common.CompareAppVersion(app.Version, "8.4.0") && (req.Type == constant.AppMysql || req.Type == constant.AppMysqlCluster) {
 		masterStatus = "show binary log status;"
 	}
-	rows, err := executeSqlForRows(app.ContainerName, app.Key, app.Password, masterStatus)
+	rows, err := rowsQuery(app.ContainerName, app.Key, app.Password, masterStatus)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -1531,6 +1603,10 @@ func updateMyCnf(oldFiles []string, group string, param string, value interface{
 }
 
 func LoadMysqlClientByFrom(database string) (mysql.MysqlClient, string, error) {
+	return loadMysqlClientByFrom(database, false)
+}
+
+func loadMysqlClientByFrom(database string, mcpLocalOnly bool) (mysql.MysqlClient, string, error) {
 	var (
 		dbInfo  client.DBInfo
 		version string
@@ -1542,6 +1618,9 @@ func LoadMysqlClientByFrom(database string) (mysql.MysqlClient, string, error) {
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, "", err
 	}
+	if mcpLocalOnly && (databaseItem.ID == 0 || databaseItem.From != "local" || databaseItem.Type != "mysql" || databaseItem.AppInstallID == 0) {
+		return nil, "", errors.New("an installed local MySQL instance is required")
+	}
 	dbInfo.Type = databaseItem.Type
 	dbInfo.From = databaseItem.From
 	dbInfo.Database = database

agent/app/service/database_mysql_mcp.go

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/mcpapi"
+)
+
+func (u *MysqlService) CreateForMCP(ctx context.Context, req dto.MysqlDBCreate) (*model.DatabaseMysql, error) {
+	if req.From != "local" || ctx.Err() != nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("invalid MCP database target or request")
+	}
+	writeContext, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.WithoutCancel(ctx), 310*time.Second)
+	defer cancel()
+	created, err := u.create(writeContext, req, true)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, mcpapi.SanitizeBusinessError(err, "database creation failed; inspect the invocation before retrying")
+	}
+	return created, nil
+}

agent/app/service/database_redis.go

@@ -8,6 +8,12 @@ import (
 	"os"
 	"os/exec"
 	"strings"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/task"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/buserr"
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
 
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/repo"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
@@ -17,12 +23,15 @@ import (
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/compose"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/docker"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/encrypt"
-	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/container"
+	dockerclient "github.com/docker/docker/client"
 	_ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
 )
 
 type RedisService struct{}
 
+// The CLI container is shared by all remote Redis databases on this node.
+var redisCliInstallMutex sync.Mutex
+
 type IRedisService interface {
 	UpdateConf(req dto.RedisConfUpdate) error
 	UpdatePersistenceConf(req dto.RedisConfPersistenceUpdate) error
@@ -33,7 +42,7 @@ type IRedisService interface {
 	LoadPersistenceConf(req dto.LoadRedisStatus) (*dto.RedisPersistence, error)
 
 	CheckHasCli() bool
-	InstallCli() error
+	InstallCli(req dto.RedisCliInstall) (string, error)
 }
 
 func NewIRedisService() IRedisService {
@@ -61,30 +70,65 @@ func (u *RedisService) UpdateConf(req dto.RedisConfUpdate) error {
 }
 
 func (u *RedisService) CheckHasCli() bool {
-	client, err := docker.NewDockerClient()
-	if err != nil {
-		return false
-	}
-	defer client.Close()
-	containerLists, err := client.ContainerList(context.Background(), container.ListOptions{})
-	if err != nil {
-		return false
-	}
-	for _, item := range containerLists {
-		if strings.ReplaceAll(item.Names[0], "/", "") == "1Panel-redis-cli-tools" {
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
+	installed, _ := u.checkCliInstalled()
+	return installed
 }
 
-func (u *RedisService) InstallCli() error {
+func (u *RedisService) checkCliInstalled() (bool, error) {
+	client, err := docker.NewDockerClient()
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+	defer client.Close()
+	info, err := client.ContainerInspect(context.Background(), "1Panel-redis-cli-tools")
+	if dockerclient.IsErrNotFound(err) {
+		return false, nil
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+	return info.ContainerJSONBase != nil && info.State != nil && info.State.Running, nil
+}
+
+func (u *RedisService) InstallCli(req dto.RedisCliInstall) (string, error) {
+	if !redisCliInstallMutex.TryLock() {
+		return "", buserr.New("TaskIsExecuting")
+	}
+	defer redisCliInstallMutex.Unlock()
 	item := dto.ContainerOperate{
+		TaskID:   req.TaskID,
 		Name:     "1Panel-redis-cli-tools",
 		Image:    "redis:7.4.4",
 		Networks: []dto.ContainerNetwork{{Network: "1panel-network"}},
 	}
-	return NewIContainerService().ContainerCreate(item, false)
+	running, err := taskRepo.GetFirst(
+		repo.WithByName(task.GetTaskName(item.Name, task.TaskCreate, task.TaskScopeContainer)),
+		repo.WithByType(task.TaskScopeContainer),
+		taskRepo.WithByStatus(constant.StatusExecuting),
+	)
+	if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if running.ID != "" {
+		return running.ID, nil
+	}
+	installed, err := u.checkCliInstalled()
+	if err != nil || installed {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if item.TaskID == "" {
+		item.TaskID = uuid.NewString()
+	}
+	if _, err := taskRepo.GetFirst(taskRepo.WithByID(item.TaskID)); !errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+		if err != nil {
+			return "", err
+		}
+		return "", buserr.New("TaskIsExecuting")
+	}
+	if err := NewIContainerService().ContainerCreate(item, true); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return item.TaskID, nil
 }
 
 func (u *RedisService) ChangePassword(req dto.ChangeRedisPass) error {

agent/app/service/device.go

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ func (u *DeviceService) LoadBaseInfo() (dto.DeviceBaseInfo, error) {
 	if baseInfo.SwapMemoryTotal != 0 {
 		baseInfo.SwapDetails = loadSwap()
 	}
-	disks := loadDiskInfo()
+	disks := loadDiskInfo(false)
 	for _, item := range disks {
 		baseInfo.MaxSize += item.Free
 	}

agent/app/service/docker.go

@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/common"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/controller"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/docker"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/docker_guard"
+
+	dockerfirewall "github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/docker_guard"
 )
 
 const dockerNftablesMinVersion = "29.0.0"
@@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ func (u *DockerService) UpdateFirewallBackend(backend string) error {
 		return fmt.Errorf("Docker Engine %s or later is required for the nftables firewall backend", dockerNftablesMinVersion)
 	}
 	if backend == constant.FirewallProviderNftables {
-		if err := docker_guard.CheckIPv4Forwarding(); err != nil {
+		if err := dockerfirewall.CheckIPv4Forwarding(); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
@@ -282,7 +283,8 @@ func (u *DockerService) UpdateConf(req dto.SettingUpdate, withRestart bool) erro
 			delete(daemonMap, "ipv6")
 			delete(daemonMap, "fixed-cidr-v6")
 			delete(daemonMap, "ip6tables")
-			if configuredDockerFirewallBackend() != constant.FirewallProviderNftables {
+			backend, _ := settingRepo.GetValueByKey(constant.FirewallDockerBackendKey)
+			if !strings.EqualFold(strings.TrimSpace(backend), constant.FirewallProviderNftables) {
 				delete(daemonMap, "experimental")
 			}
 		}
@@ -485,6 +487,9 @@ func (u *DockerService) OperateDocker(req dto.DockerOperation) error {
 	if err := controller.Handle(req.Operation, service); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+	if req.Operation == "start" || req.Operation == "restart" {
+		return RestoreDockerPortGuard(context.Background())
+	}
 	return nil
 }
 

agent/app/service/entry.go

@@ -32,10 +32,11 @@ var (
 	scriptRepo  = repo.NewIScriptRepo()
 	cronjobRepo = repo.NewICronjobRepo()
 
-	hostRepo    = repo.NewIHostRepo()
-	ftpRepo     = repo.NewIFtpRepo()
-	clamRepo    = repo.NewIClamRepo()
-	monitorRepo = repo.NewIMonitorRepo()
+	hostRepo        = repo.NewIHostRepo()
+	ftpRepo         = repo.NewIFtpRepo()
+	clamRepo        = repo.NewIClamRepo()
+	monitorRepo     = repo.NewIMonitorRepo()
+	vllmMonitorRepo = &repo.VLLMMonitorRepo{}
 
 	settingRepo = repo.NewISettingRepo()
 	backupRepo  = repo.NewIBackupRepo()

agent/app/service/file.go

@@ -439,13 +439,15 @@ func (f *FileService) Compress(c request.FileCompress) error {
 	if err := preflightCompressTool(files.CompressType(c.Type)); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	taskItem, err := task.NewTask(c.Name, task.TaskExec, task.TaskScopeTask, c.TaskID, 1)
+	taskName := i18n.GetMsgWithMap("FileTaskCompress", map[string]interface{}{"dst": strconv.Quote(filepath.Join(c.Dst, c.Name))})
+	taskItem, err := task.NewTask(taskName, task.TaskExec, task.TaskScopeTask, c.TaskID, 1)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	go func() {
-		taskItem.AddSubTask(c.Name, func(t *task.Task) error {
-			t.LogStart(c.Name)
+		taskItem.AddSubTask(taskName, func(t *task.Task) error {
+			logFileTaskSources(t, c.Files)
+			t.Log(i18n.GetMsgWithMap("FileTaskFormat", map[string]interface{}{"format": strconv.Quote(c.Type)}))
 			compressType := files.CompressType(c.Type)
 			dstFile := filepath.Join(c.Dst, c.Name)
 			success := false
@@ -516,13 +518,15 @@ func (f *FileService) DeCompress(c request.FileDeCompress) error {
 	if err := preflightDecompressTool(files.CompressType(c.Type)); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	taskItem, err := task.NewTask(c.Path, task.TaskExec, task.TaskScopeTask, c.TaskID, 1)
+	taskName := i18n.GetMsgWithMap("FileTaskDecompress", map[string]interface{}{"dst": strconv.Quote(c.Dst)})
+	taskItem, err := task.NewTask(taskName, task.TaskExec, task.TaskScopeTask, c.TaskID, 1)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	go func() {
-		taskItem.AddSubTask(c.Path, func(t *task.Task) error {
-			t.LogStart(c.Path)
+		taskItem.AddSubTask(taskName, func(t *task.Task) error {
+			logFileTaskSources(t, []string{c.Path})
+			t.Log(i18n.GetMsgWithMap("FileTaskFormat", map[string]interface{}{"format": strconv.Quote(c.Type)}))
 			dstExisted := fo.Stat(c.Dst)
 			parentDir := filepath.Dir(c.Dst)
 			if !fo.Stat(parentDir) {
@@ -878,6 +882,16 @@ func (f *FileService) ChangeName(req request.FileRename) error {
 	if hasInvalidFileName(req.NewName) {
 		return buserr.New("ErrInvalidChar")
 	}
+	if req.OldName == req.NewName {
+		return nil
+	}
+	// os.Rename silently replaces an existing target on Linux, so reject the
+	// rename here to avoid losing the target file without confirmation.
+	if _, err := os.Lstat(req.NewName); err == nil {
+		return buserr.New("ErrFileIsExist")
+	} else if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		return err
+	}
 	fo := files.NewFileOp()
 	content, mode, shouldRecordHistory := readEditableFileHistoryContent(req.OldName)
 	if err := fo.Rename(req.OldName, req.NewName); err != nil {
@@ -914,6 +928,12 @@ func (f *FileService) Wget(w request.FileWget) (string, error) {
 	return key, fo.DownloadFileWithProcess(w.Url, filepath.Join(w.Path, w.Name), key, options)
 }
 
+func logFileTaskSources(t *task.Task, sources []string) {
+	for _, source := range sources {
+		t.Log(i18n.GetMsgWithMap("FileTaskSource", map[string]interface{}{"path": strconv.Quote(source)}))
+	}
+}
+
 func (f *FileService) MvFile(m request.FileMove) error {
 	fo := files.NewFileOp()
 	if err := validateFileMove(fo, m); err != nil {
@@ -925,15 +945,24 @@ func (f *FileService) MvFile(m request.FileMove) error {
 	if !fileTransferLocks.Acquire(m.TaskID, getFileTransferPaths(m)) {
 		return buserr.New("TaskIsExecuting")
 	}
-	taskItem, err := task.NewTask(m.NewPath, task.TaskExec, task.TaskScopeTask, m.TaskID, 1)
+	nameKey := "FileTaskCopy"
+	if m.Type == "cut" {
+		nameKey = "FileTaskMove"
+	}
+	taskName := i18n.GetMsgWithMap(nameKey, map[string]interface{}{"dst": strconv.Quote(m.NewPath)})
+	taskItem, err := task.NewTask(taskName, task.TaskExec, task.TaskScopeTask, m.TaskID, 1)
 	if err != nil {
 		fileTransferLocks.Release(m.TaskID)
 		return err
 	}
 	go func() {
 		defer fileTransferLocks.Release(m.TaskID)
-		taskItem.AddSubTaskWithOps(m.NewPath, func(t *task.Task) error {
-			t.LogStart(m.NewPath)
+		taskItem.AddSubTaskWithOps(taskName, func(t *task.Task) error {
+			logFileTaskSources(t, m.OldPaths)
+			logFileTaskSources(t, m.CoverPaths)
+			if m.Name != "" {
+				t.Log(i18n.GetMsgWithMap("FileTaskRename", map[string]interface{}{"name": strconv.Quote(m.Name)}))
+			}
 			err := f.moveFileWithContext(t.TaskCtx, m)
 			if err != nil && t.TaskCtx.Err() != nil {
 				return t.TaskCtx.Err()
@@ -1291,7 +1320,7 @@ func (f *FileService) BatchCheckFiles(req request.FilePathsCheck) []response.Exi
 }
 
 func (f *FileService) GetHostMount() []dto.DiskInfo {
-	return loadDiskInfo()
+	return loadDiskInfo(false)
 }
 
 func (f *FileService) GetUsersAndGroups() (*response.UserGroupResponse, error) {

agent/app/service/file_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto/request"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/buserr"
+)
+
+func TestChangeNameRejectsExistingTarget(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	oldPath := filepath.Join(dir, "old.txt")
+	targetPath := filepath.Join(dir, "target.txt")
+	// Binary source content keeps this test independent of the file-history DB.
+	if err := os.WriteFile(oldPath, []byte("old\x00"), 0644); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := os.WriteFile(targetPath, []byte("target"), 0644); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	err := (&FileService{}).ChangeName(request.FileRename{OldName: oldPath, NewName: targetPath})
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected an error when the target name already exists")
+	}
+	var bizErr buserr.BusinessError
+	if !errors.As(err, &bizErr) || bizErr.Msg != "ErrFileIsExist" {
+		t.Fatalf("expected ErrFileIsExist, got %v", err)
+	}
+
+	content, err := os.ReadFile(targetPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if string(content) != "target" {
+		t.Fatalf("target file was overwritten, content = %q", content)
+	}
+	if _, err := os.Stat(oldPath); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("source file should still exist after a rejected rename: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestChangeNameRenamesToNewName(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	oldPath := filepath.Join(dir, "old")
+	newPath := filepath.Join(dir, "new")
+	if err := os.Mkdir(oldPath, 0755); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	if err := (&FileService{}).ChangeName(request.FileRename{OldName: oldPath, NewName: newPath}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if _, err := os.Stat(newPath); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("renamed path does not exist: %v", err)
+	}
+	if _, err := os.Stat(oldPath); !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		t.Fatalf("old path should be gone, stat err = %v", err)
+	}
+}

agent/app/service/firewall_rule_task.go

@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
-package service
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/repo"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/task"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/i18n"
-)
-
-const (
-	firewallTaskHost       = "FirewallTaskHost"
-	firewallTaskForwarding = "FirewallTaskForwarding"
-	firewallTaskDocker     = "FirewallTaskDocker"
-)
-
-func firewallTaskName(operation, subsystem, backend string) string {
-	name := i18n.GetMsgByKey(subsystem)
-	if backend != "" {
-		name += " · " + backend
-	}
-	key := "FirewallRule" + operation
-	if operation == task.TaskExec {
-		key = "FirewallTaskInitialize"
-	}
-	return i18n.GetMsgWithMap(key, map[string]interface{}{"name": name})
-}
-
-func queueFirewallRuleTask(subsystem, operation string, labels []string, apply func(context.Context) error) (dto.FilterChainOperationResponse, error) {
-	taskItem, err := task.NewTask(firewallTaskName(operation, subsystem, ""), operation, task.TaskScopeFirewall, "", 0)
-	if err != nil {
-		return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{}, err
-	}
-	taskItem.AddSubTaskWithOps(taskItem.Name, func(t *task.Task) error {
-		t.Logf("rules=%d", len(labels))
-		err := t.TaskCtx.Err()
-		if err == nil {
-			err = apply(t.TaskCtx)
-		}
-		succeeded, failed := 0, 0
-		for _, label := range labels {
-			if err != nil {
-				failed++
-				t.LogFailedWithErr(label, err)
-			} else {
-				succeeded++
-				t.LogSuccess(label)
-			}
-		}
-		t.Log(i18n.GetMsgWithMap("FirewallRuleOperationResult", map[string]interface{}{
-			"succeeded": succeeded, "failed": failed,
-		}))
-		return err
-	}, nil, 0, 0)
-	if err := repo.NewITaskRepo().Save(context.Background(), taskItem.Task); err != nil {
-		taskItem.LogFailedWithErr(taskItem.Name, err)
-		closeUnstartedFirewallTask(taskItem)
-		return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{}, fmt.Errorf("save firewall rule task: %w", err)
-	}
-	go func() { _ = taskItem.Execute() }()
-	return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{TaskID: taskItem.TaskID, Queued: true}, nil
-}
-
-func closeUnstartedFirewallTask(t *task.Task) {
-	if cancel, ok := global.LoadTaskCancel(t.TaskID); ok {
-		cancel()
-	}
-	global.RemoveTaskCancel(t.TaskID)
-	if closer, ok := t.Logger.Out.(io.Closer); ok {
-		_ = closer.Close()
-	}
-}

agent/app/service/firewall_selection.go

@@ -1,65 +0,0 @@
-package service
-
-import (
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/constant"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/lifecycle"
-)
-
-func selectedDockerFirewallBackend(fallback string) string {
-	selected := configuredDockerFirewallBackend()
-	if selected == constant.FirewallProviderIptables || selected == constant.FirewallProviderNftables {
-		return selected
-	}
-	fallback = strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(fallback))
-	if fallback == constant.FirewallProviderNftables {
-		return fallback
-	}
-	return constant.FirewallProviderIptables
-}
-
-func configuredDockerFirewallBackend() string {
-	if global.DB == nil {
-		return ""
-	}
-	selected, _ := settingRepo.GetValueByKey(constant.FirewallDockerBackendKey)
-	selected = strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(selected))
-	if selected == constant.FirewallProviderIptables || selected == constant.FirewallProviderNftables {
-		return selected
-	}
-	return ""
-}
-
-func selectedSystemFirewallClient() (lifecycle.Client, error) {
-	if provider := configuredSystemFirewallBackend(); provider != "" {
-		return lifecycle.NewClientFor(provider)
-	}
-	client, err := lifecycle.NewClient()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	_ = settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallSystemBackendKey, client.Name())
-	return client, nil
-}
-
-func configuredSystemFirewallBackend() string {
-	if global.DB == nil {
-		return ""
-	}
-	provider, _ := settingRepo.GetValueByKey(constant.FirewallSystemBackendKey)
-	return strings.TrimSpace(provider)
-}
-
-func NewSelectedSystemFirewallClient() (lifecycle.Client, error) {
-	return selectedSystemFirewallClient()
-}
-
-func selectedSystemFirewallProvider() (string, error) {
-	client, err := selectedSystemFirewallClient()
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	return client.Name(), nil
-}

agent/app/service/firewall_setting.go

@@ -5,20 +5,20 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
-	"os"
-	"reflect"
 	"slices"
+	"strings"
 	"sync"
 
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/task"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/buserr"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/constant"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/cmd"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/docker_guard"
+	dockerfirewall "github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/docker_guard"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/filter"
-	filterruntime "github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/filter/runtime"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/forwarding"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/iptables_helper"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/lifecycle"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/nftables_helper"
@@ -31,211 +31,124 @@ type IFirewallSettingService interface {
 	DeletePortWhitelist(context.Context, dto.FirewallPortWhitelistDelete) error
 	Load(context.Context) (dto.FirewallSettings, error)
 	Operate(context.Context, dto.FirewallBackendOperation) error
+	OperateFamily(dto.FirewallFamilyOperation) (dto.FilterChainOperationResponse, error)
+	OperateIPv6(dto.FirewallIPv6Operation) (dto.FilterChainOperationResponse, error)
 }
 
 type FirewallSettingService struct{}
 
 var firewallWhitelistMu sync.Mutex
 
-var ErrFirewallBackendCleanupRequired = errors.New("firewall backend cleanup required")
-
-func firewallBackendCleanupRequired(current, target string) error {
-	return fmt.Errorf(
-		"%w: current backend %s still contains 1Panel runtime rules; clean it up before switching to %s",
-		ErrFirewallBackendCleanupRequired,
-		current,
-		target,
-	)
-}
-
-func NewIFirewallSettingService() IFirewallSettingService {
-	return &FirewallSettingService{}
-}
-
-func (s *FirewallSettingService) CreatePortWhitelist(ctx context.Context, request dto.FirewallPortWhitelistCreate) error {
-	return savePortWhitelist(ctx, func(current []firewall.PortWhitelist) ([]firewall.PortWhitelist, error) {
-		return append(current, request.Rule), nil
-	})
-}
-
-func (s *FirewallSettingService) UpdatePortWhitelist(ctx context.Context, request dto.FirewallPortWhitelistUpdate) error {
-	return savePortWhitelist(ctx, func(current []firewall.PortWhitelist) ([]firewall.PortWhitelist, error) {
-		index, err := findPortWhitelistRule(current, request.OldRule)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
+func (s *FirewallSettingService) CreatePortWhitelist(ctx context.Context, request dto.FirewallPortWhitelistCreate) (result error) {
+	firewallWhitelistMu.Lock()
+	firewallRuleMutationMu.Lock()
+	defer func() {
+		firewallRuleMutationMu.Unlock()
+		firewallWhitelistMu.Unlock()
+		if result == nil {
+			result = newFirewallService().SyncPortWhitelist(ctx)
 		}
-		current[index] = request.Rule
-		return current, nil
-	})
+	}()
+	current, err := loadFirewallPortWhiteList()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	current = append(current, request.Rule)
+	current, err = firewall.ValidatePortWhitelist(current)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := validateFirewallWhitelistFamilies(current); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	value, err := json.Marshal(current)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallPortWhiteList, string(value))
+}
+
+func (s *FirewallSettingService) UpdatePortWhitelist(ctx context.Context, request dto.FirewallPortWhitelistUpdate) (result error) {
+	firewallWhitelistMu.Lock()
+	firewallRuleMutationMu.Lock()
+	defer func() {
+		firewallRuleMutationMu.Unlock()
+		firewallWhitelistMu.Unlock()
+		if result == nil {
+			result = newFirewallService().SyncPortWhitelist(ctx)
+		}
+	}()
+	current, err := loadFirewallPortWhiteList()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	index, err := findPortWhitelistRule(current, request.OldRule)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	current[index] = request.Rule
+	current, err = firewall.ValidatePortWhitelist(current)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := validateFirewallWhitelistFamilies(current); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	value, err := json.Marshal(current)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallPortWhiteList, string(value))
 }
 
 func (s *FirewallSettingService) DeletePortWhitelist(ctx context.Context, request dto.FirewallPortWhitelistDelete) error {
-	if request.Rule == nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("select one firewall port whitelist rule to delete")
-	}
-	return savePortWhitelist(ctx, func(current []firewall.PortWhitelist) ([]firewall.PortWhitelist, error) {
-		index, err := findPortWhitelistRule(current, *request.Rule)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		return slices.Delete(current, index, index+1), nil
-	})
-}
-
-func findPortWhitelistRule(rules []firewall.PortWhitelist, target firewall.PortWhitelist) (int, error) {
-	index := slices.IndexFunc(rules, func(rule firewall.PortWhitelist) bool {
-		return samePortWhitelistRule(rule, target)
-	})
-	if index < 0 {
-		return -1, fmt.Errorf("firewall port whitelist rule has changed or no longer exists; refresh and retry")
-	}
-	return index, nil
-}
-
-func samePortWhitelistRule(left, right firewall.PortWhitelist) bool {
-	if reflect.DeepEqual(left, right) {
-		return true
-	}
-	normalizedLeft, err := firewall.ValidatePortWhitelist([]firewall.PortWhitelist{left})
-	if err != nil {
-		return false
-	}
-	normalizedRight, err := firewall.ValidatePortWhitelist([]firewall.PortWhitelist{right})
-	if err != nil {
-		return false
-	}
-	slices.Sort(normalizedLeft[0].Sources)
-	slices.Sort(normalizedRight[0].Sources)
-	return reflect.DeepEqual(normalizedLeft[0], normalizedRight[0])
-}
-
-func savePortWhitelist(ctx context.Context, change func([]firewall.PortWhitelist) ([]firewall.PortWhitelist, error)) error {
 	firewallWhitelistMu.Lock()
-	defer firewallWhitelistMu.Unlock()
 	firewallRuleMutationMu.Lock()
-	defer firewallRuleMutationMu.Unlock()
-	defer filterruntime.InvalidateInventory()
-	return global.DB.WithContext(ctx).Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
-		current, err := loadPortWhitelistSetting(tx)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		desired, err := change(current)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		desired, err = firewall.ValidatePortWhitelist(desired)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		value, err := json.Marshal(desired)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		return tx.Where("key = ?", constant.FirewallPortWhiteList).Assign(map[string]interface{}{"value": string(value)}).
-			FirstOrCreate(&model.Setting{Key: constant.FirewallPortWhiteList}).Error
-	})
-}
-
-func checkFirewallRuleWhitelistProtection(provider filter.Provider, record model.FirewallRule) error {
-	ports, err := loadFirewallPortWhiteList()
+	defer func() {
+		firewallRuleMutationMu.Unlock()
+		firewallWhitelistMu.Unlock()
+	}()
+	current, err := loadFirewallPortWhiteList()
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	rules, err := record.RulesForProvider(provider)
+	if request.Rule == nil {
+		return filter.ErrInvalidRule
+	}
+	index, err := findPortWhitelistRule(current, *request.Rule)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	for _, rule := range rules {
-		if filter.RuleMatchesPortWhitelist(rule, ports) {
-			return filter.ErrProtectedRule
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func loadPortWhitelistSetting(db *gorm.DB) ([]firewall.PortWhitelist, error) {
-	var setting model.Setting
-	if err := db.Where("key = ?", constant.FirewallPortWhiteList).First(&setting).Error; errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
-		setting.Value = constant.FirewallPortWhiteListValue
-	} else if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	var rules []firewall.PortWhitelist
-	err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(setting.Value), &rules)
-	return rules, err
-}
-
-func loadSSHWhitelistPortFrom(path string) (string, error) {
-	directives, _, err := parseSSHConfigTree(path)
-	if errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
-		return defaultSSHPort, nil
-	}
+	current = slices.Delete(current, index, index+1)
+	current, err = firewall.ValidatePortWhitelist(current)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
+		return err
 	}
-	return loadSSHPortValues(directives)[0], nil
-}
-
-func customWhitelist(entries []firewall.PortWhitelist) []firewall.PortWhitelist {
-	result := make([]firewall.PortWhitelist, 0, len(entries))
-	for _, entry := range entries {
-		if entry.Type == "" {
-			result = append(result, entry)
-		}
+	if err := validateFirewallWhitelistFamilies(current); err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
-	return result
-}
-
-func InitializeFirewallWhitelistPorts(entries []firewall.PortWhitelist) ([]firewall.PortWhitelist, error) {
-	entries = slices.Clone(entries)
-	var sshPort string
-	for i := range entries {
-		entry := &entries[i]
-		if entry.Type == "" || entry.Port != "" {
-			continue
-		}
-		switch entry.Type {
-		case firewall.PortWhitelistTypePanel:
-			entry.Port = LoadPanelPort()
-		case firewall.PortWhitelistTypeSSH:
-			if sshPort == "" {
-				var err error
-				sshPort, err = loadSSHWhitelistPortFrom(sshPath)
-				if err != nil {
-					return nil, err
-				}
-			}
-			entry.Port = sshPort
-		}
+	value, err := json.Marshal(current)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
-	return firewall.ValidatePortWhitelist(entries)
-}
-
-func updateSystemAccessPortWhitelist(ctx context.Context, serviceType string, ports []string) error {
-	return savePortWhitelist(ctx, func(entries []firewall.PortWhitelist) ([]firewall.PortWhitelist, error) {
-		for i := range entries {
-			if entries[i].Type == serviceType {
-				if len(ports) == 0 {
-					return nil, fmt.Errorf("firewall whitelist %s requires a port", serviceType)
-				}
-				entries[i].Port = ports[0]
-			}
-		}
-		return entries, nil
-	})
+	return settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallPortWhiteList, string(value))
 }
 
 func (s *FirewallSettingService) Load(ctx context.Context) (dto.FirewallSettings, error) {
-	result := dto.FirewallSettings{PingStatus: firewall.LoadPingStatus()}
+	families, err := loadFirewallFamilies()
+	if err != nil {
+		return dto.FirewallSettings{}, err
+	}
+	result := dto.FirewallSettings{PingStatus: firewall.LoadPingStatus(), IPv6Enabled: slices.Contains(families, constant.FirewallFamilyIPv6)}
 
 	installed := make(map[string]bool)
 	for _, name := range lifecycle.InstalledProviders() {
 		installed[name] = true
 	}
-	result.System.Selected = configuredSystemFirewallBackend()
+	systemBackend, _ := settingRepo.GetValueByKey(constant.FirewallSystemBackendKey)
+	result.System.Selected = strings.TrimSpace(systemBackend)
 	if result.System.Selected == "" {
-		if client, err := lifecycle.NewClient(); err == nil {
+		if client, err := lifecycle.NewClient(""); err == nil {
 			result.System.Selected = client.Name()
 		}
 	}
@@ -248,16 +161,16 @@ func (s *FirewallSettingService) Load(ctx context.Context) (dto.FirewallSettings
 	} {
 		option := dto.FirewallBackendOption{Name: name, Installed: installed[name], Supported: true}
 		if option.Installed && name == result.System.Selected {
-			client, err := lifecycle.NewClientFor(name)
+			client, err := lifecycle.NewClient(name)
 			if err != nil {
 				option.Message = err.Error()
-			} else if supportsManagedFilterChains(name) {
-				option.Initialized, option.Bound, err = loadFirewallInitStatus(name, "base")
+			} else if name == constant.FirewallProviderIptables || name == constant.FirewallProviderNftables {
+				overview, err := loadSystemFirewallOverview(name, "base", families)
 				if err != nil {
 					option.Message = err.Error()
 				}
-				option.IPv4 = loadSystemFirewallFamilyInfo(name, constant.FirewallFamilyIPv4)
-				option.IPv6 = loadSystemFirewallFamilyInfo(name, constant.FirewallFamilyIPv6)
+				option.Initialized, option.Bound = overview.IsInit, overview.IsBind
+				option.IPv4, option.IPv6 = overview.IPv4, overview.IPv6
 			} else if option.Active, err = client.Status(); err != nil {
 				option.Message = err.Error()
 			}
@@ -270,32 +183,29 @@ func (s *FirewallSettingService) Load(ctx context.Context) (dto.FirewallSettings
 		result.System.Options = append(result.System.Options, option)
 	}
 
-	result.Forwarding.Selected = configuredForwardingBackend()
+	forwardingBackend, _ := settingRepo.GetValueByKey(constant.FirewallForwardingBackendKey)
+	result.Forwarding.Selected = strings.TrimSpace(forwardingBackend)
+	if result.Forwarding.Selected == "" {
+		result.Forwarding.Selected = constant.FirewallProviderIptables
+	}
 	result.Forwarding.Current = result.Forwarding.Selected
 	for _, name := range []string{constant.FirewallProviderIptables, constant.FirewallProviderNftables} {
 		option := dto.FirewallBackendOption{Name: name, Installed: installed[name], Supported: true}
 		if option.Installed && name == result.Forwarding.Selected {
-			manager, err := newForwardingManagerFor(name)
+			manager, err := newForwardingAdapterFor(ctx, name)
 			if err != nil {
 				option.Message = err.Error()
-			} else if status, err := manager.Status(); err != nil {
-				option.Message = err.Error()
 			} else {
-				option.Initialized, option.Bound = status.IsInit, status.IsBind
-				ipv4Init, ipv4Bound, ipv4Err := manager.FamilyStatus(constant.FirewallFamilyIPv4)
-				ipv6Init, ipv6Bound, ipv6Err := manager.FamilyStatus(constant.FirewallFamilyIPv6)
-				option.IPv4 = dto.FirewallBackendFamilyStatus{
-					Available: ipv4Err == nil, Initialized: ipv4Init, Bound: ipv4Bound,
+				status, statusErr := loadForwardingFirewallOverview(manager, families)
+				option.IPv4, option.IPv6 = status.IPv4, status.IPv6
+				if statusErr != nil {
+					option.Message = statusErr.Error()
+				} else {
+					option.Initialized, option.Bound = status.IsInit, status.IsBind
 				}
-				option.IPv6 = dto.FirewallBackendFamilyStatus{
-					Available: ipv6Err == nil, Initialized: ipv6Init, Bound: ipv6Bound,
-				}
-				if name == constant.FirewallProviderIptables {
-					if commands, commandErr := lifecycle.ResolveIptablesCommands(); commandErr == nil {
-						option.IPv6.Available = option.IPv6.Available && commands.IPv6Available()
-						if !commands.IPv6Available() {
-							option.IPv6.Reason = docker_guard.ReasonCommandMissing
-						}
+				if result.IPv6Enabled && name == constant.FirewallProviderIptables && !option.IPv6.Available {
+					if commands, err := lifecycle.ResolveIptablesCommands(); err == nil && !commands.IPv6Available() {
+						option.IPv6.Reason = dockerfirewall.ReasonCommandMissing
 					}
 				}
 			}
@@ -313,7 +223,11 @@ func (s *FirewallSettingService) Load(ctx context.Context) (dto.FirewallSettings
 	if dockerInstalled {
 		dockerVersion = loadDockerEngineVersion(ctx)
 	}
-	result.Docker.Selected = configuredDockerFirewallBackend()
+	dockerBackend, _ := settingRepo.GetValueByKey(constant.FirewallDockerBackendKey)
+	dockerBackend = strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(dockerBackend))
+	if dockerBackend == constant.FirewallProviderIptables || dockerBackend == constant.FirewallProviderNftables {
+		result.Docker.Selected = dockerBackend
+	}
 	result.Docker.Current = result.Docker.Selected
 	for _, name := range []string{constant.FirewallProviderIptables, constant.FirewallProviderNftables} {
 		option := dto.FirewallBackendOption{
@@ -326,20 +240,25 @@ func (s *FirewallSettingService) Load(ctx context.Context) (dto.FirewallSettings
 			option.Active = false
 		}
 		if option.Active {
-			guard := docker_guard.NewRuntime(name)
-			ipv4, ipv6 := guard.Status(docker_guard.FamilyIPv4), guard.Status(docker_guard.FamilyIPv6)
-			option.Initialized = ipv4.Initialized || ipv6.Initialized
-			option.Bound = ipv4.Bound || ipv6.Bound
-			option.IPv4.Initialized, option.IPv4.Bound = ipv4.Initialized, ipv4.Bound
-			option.IPv6.Initialized, option.IPv6.Bound = ipv6.Initialized, ipv6.Bound
-			option.IPv4.Available = ipv4.Reason != docker_guard.ReasonCommandMissing
-			option.IPv6.Available = ipv6.Reason != docker_guard.ReasonCommandMissing
-			option.IPv4.Reason, option.IPv6.Reason = ipv4.Reason, ipv6.Reason
+			guard := newDockerFirewallRuntime(ctx, name)
+			for _, family := range families {
+				status := guard.Status(family)
+				option.Initialized = option.Initialized || status.Initialized
+				option.Bound = option.Bound || status.Bound
+				info := dto.FirewallBackendFamilyStatus{
+					Available:   status.Reason != dockerfirewall.ReasonCommandMissing,
+					Initialized: status.Initialized, Bound: status.Bound, Reason: status.Reason,
+				}
+				if family == constant.FirewallFamilyIPv4 {
+					option.IPv4 = info
+				} else {
+					option.IPv6 = info
+				}
+			}
 		}
 		result.Docker.Options = append(result.Docker.Options, option)
 	}
-	var err error
-	result.PortWhitelist, err = loadPortWhitelistSetting(global.DB.WithContext(ctx))
+	result.PortWhitelist, err = loadPortWhitelistSetting()
 	if err != nil {
 		return result, err
 	}
@@ -353,33 +272,11 @@ func (s *FirewallSettingService) Load(ctx context.Context) (dto.FirewallSettings
 	return result, err
 }
 
-func loadSystemFirewallFamilyStatus(provider, family string) (bool, bool, error) {
-	switch provider {
-	case constant.FirewallProviderIptables:
-		return iptables_helper.LoadFamilyInitStatus(family, "base")
-	case constant.FirewallProviderNftables:
-		return nftables_helper.LoadFamilyInitStatus(filter.Family(family), "base")
-	default:
-		return false, false, fmt.Errorf("unsupported firewall provider %q", provider)
-	}
-}
-
-func loadSystemFirewallFamilyInfo(provider, family string) dto.FirewallBackendFamilyStatus {
-	if provider == constant.FirewallProviderIptables && family == constant.FirewallFamilyIPv6 {
-		commands, err := lifecycle.ResolveIptablesCommands()
-		if err != nil || !commands.IPv6Available() {
-			return dto.FirewallBackendFamilyStatus{Reason: docker_guard.ReasonCommandMissing}
-		}
-	}
-	initialized, bound, err := loadSystemFirewallFamilyStatus(provider, family)
-	return dto.FirewallBackendFamilyStatus{
-		Available:   err == nil,
-		Initialized: initialized,
-		Bound:       bound,
-	}
-}
-
 func (s *FirewallSettingService) Operate(ctx context.Context, request dto.FirewallBackendOperation) error {
+	if request.Operation == "cleanup" {
+		_, err := newFirewallService().Reset(ctx, dto.FirewallRuleReset{Subsystem: request.Subsystem, Provider: filter.Provider(request.Backend)})
+		return err
+	}
 	if err := lockFirewallLifecycleIdle(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -387,7 +284,7 @@ func (s *FirewallSettingService) Operate(ctx context.Context, request dto.Firewa
 	if request.Subsystem != "system" && request.Backend != constant.FirewallProviderIptables && request.Backend != constant.FirewallProviderNftables {
 		return fmt.Errorf("%s only supports iptables or nftables", request.Subsystem)
 	}
-	if request.Subsystem == "system" && !supportsManagedFilterChains(request.Backend) && request.Operation != "select" {
+	if request.Subsystem == "system" && (request.Backend != constant.FirewallProviderIptables && request.Backend != constant.FirewallProviderNftables) && request.Operation != "select" {
 		return fmt.Errorf("%s does not support initialization or cleanup", request.Backend)
 	}
 	switch request.Subsystem {
@@ -397,13 +294,12 @@ func (s *FirewallSettingService) Operate(ctx context.Context, request dto.Firewa
 		}
 		if request.Operation == "initialize" {
 			service := newFirewallService()
-			rulesErr := service.restoreStoredFirewallRules(ctx, filter.Provider(request.Backend), nil)
 			whitelistErr := service.SyncPortWhitelist(ctx)
-			return errors.Join(rulesErr, whitelistErr)
+			return whitelistErr
 		}
 		return nil
 	case "forwarding":
-		return s.operateForwarding(request)
+		return s.operateForwarding(ctx, request)
 	case "docker":
 		return s.operateDocker(ctx, request)
 	default:
@@ -411,72 +307,224 @@ func (s *FirewallSettingService) Operate(ctx context.Context, request dto.Firewa
 	}
 }
 
-func (s *FirewallSettingService) operateDocker(ctx context.Context, request dto.FirewallBackendOperation) error {
-	guard := docker_guard.NewRuntime(request.Backend)
-	if request.Operation == "cleanup" {
-		if err := guard.Cleanup(); err != nil {
+func (s *FirewallSettingService) OperateFamily(request dto.FirewallFamilyOperation) (dto.FilterChainOperationResponse, error) {
+	if request.Family != constant.FirewallFamilyIPv4 && request.Family != constant.FirewallFamilyIPv6 {
+		return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{}, filter.ErrInvalidScope
+	}
+	if request.Backend != constant.FirewallProviderIptables && request.Backend != constant.FirewallProviderNftables {
+		return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{}, filter.ErrUnsupportedScope
+	}
+	if request.Operation != "initialize" && request.Operation != "repair" && request.Operation != "bind" {
+		return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{}, filter.ErrRuleOperation
+	}
+	subsystem := ""
+	switch request.Subsystem {
+	case "system":
+		subsystem = firewallTaskHost
+	case "forwarding":
+		subsystem = firewallTaskForwarding
+	case "docker":
+		subsystem = firewallTaskDocker
+	default:
+		return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{}, filter.ErrInvalidScope
+	}
+	if err := task.CheckScopeTaskIsExecuting(task.TaskScopeFirewall, 0); err != nil {
+		return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{}, err
+	}
+	return queueFirewallRuleTask(subsystem, task.TaskExec, "", nil, func(t *task.Task) error {
+		if err := lockFirewallLifecycleIdle(); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		return settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallDockerPortGuardStatusKey, constant.StatusDisable)
-	}
-	previous, _ := settingRepo.GetValueByKey(constant.FirewallDockerBackendKey)
-	if request.Operation == "select" {
-		current := previous
-		if current == "" {
-			current = alternateDirectBackend(request.Backend)
-		}
-		initialized, err := dockerGuardBackendInitialized(current)
+		defer firewallLifecycleTaskMu.Unlock()
+		t.Logf("backend=%s family=%s operation=%s", request.Backend, request.Family, request.Operation)
+		families, err := loadFirewallFamilies()
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		if current != request.Backend && initialized {
-			return firewallBackendCleanupRequired(current, request.Backend)
+		if !slices.Contains(families, request.Family) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("IPv6 firewall support is disabled")
 		}
-	}
-	if err := settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallDockerBackendKey, request.Backend); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if request.Operation == "select" {
-		if err := (&DockerService{}).UpdateFirewallBackend(request.Backend); err != nil {
-			_ = settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallDockerBackendKey, previous)
-			return err
+		initialize := request.Operation != "bind"
+		switch request.Subsystem {
+		case "system":
+			firewallWhitelistMu.Lock()
+			defer firewallWhitelistMu.Unlock()
+			if err := newFirewallService().checkSelectedProvider(t.TaskCtx, filter.Provider(request.Backend)); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			ports, err := loadFirewallPortWhiteList()
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			required, err := firewall.RequiredPortWhitelist(ports)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			firewallRuleMutationMu.Lock()
+			if request.Backend == constant.FirewallProviderIptables {
+				err = iptables_helper.OperateFamily(request.Family, initialize, required)
+			} else {
+				err = nftables_helper.OperateFamily(filter.Family(request.Family), initialize, required)
+			}
+			firewallRuleMutationMu.Unlock()
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if initialize {
+				if err := newFirewallService().applyPortWhitelist(t.TaskCtx, ports, nil, filter.Family(request.Family)); err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+			}
+			return settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate("IptablesStatus", constant.StatusEnable)
+		case "forwarding":
+			forwardingMutationMu.Lock()
+			defer forwardingMutationMu.Unlock()
+			manager, err := newForwardingAdapter(t.TaskCtx)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if manager.Name() != request.Backend {
+				return filter.ErrProviderUnavailable
+			}
+			if err := manager.OperateFamily(request.Family, initialize); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			rules, err := manager.List()
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if err := persistForwardingRules(manager, rules); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			return settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallForwardingInitializedKey, constant.StatusEnable)
+		default:
+			dockerPortGuardServiceMu.Lock()
+			defer dockerPortGuardServiceMu.Unlock()
+			runtime, backend, err := newDockerPortGuardService().runtimeForDocker(t.TaskCtx)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if backend != request.Backend {
+				return filter.ErrProviderUnavailable
+			}
+			if err := runtime.OperateFamily(request.Family, initialize); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			inventory, err := runtime.ListPolicies()
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if err := persistDockerRules(backend, inventory); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			return settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallDockerPortGuardStatusKey, constant.StatusEnable)
 		}
-	}
-	if request.Operation == "initialize" {
-		if err := newDockerPortGuardService().Operate(ctx, dto.DockerPortGuardOperation{Operation: "initialize"}); err != nil {
-			_ = settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallDockerBackendKey, previous)
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
+	})
 }
 
-func dockerGuardBackendInitialized(backend string) (bool, error) {
-	guard := docker_guard.NewRuntime(backend)
-	for _, family := range []string{docker_guard.FamilyIPv4, docker_guard.FamilyIPv6} {
-		initialized, err := guard.Initialized(family)
-		if err != nil {
-			return false, err
-		}
-		if initialized {
-			return true, nil
-		}
+func (s *FirewallSettingService) OperateIPv6(request dto.FirewallIPv6Operation) (dto.FilterChainOperationResponse, error) {
+	if request.Status != constant.StatusEnable && request.Status != constant.StatusDisable {
+		return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{}, filter.ErrInvalidRule
 	}
-	return false, nil
+	if err := task.CheckScopeTaskIsExecuting(task.TaskScopeFirewall, 0); err != nil {
+		return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{}, err
+	}
+	return queueFirewallRuleTask(firewallTaskHost, task.TaskExec, "", nil, func(t *task.Task) error {
+		if err := lockFirewallLifecycleIdle(); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		defer firewallLifecycleTaskMu.Unlock()
+		firewallWhitelistMu.Lock()
+		defer firewallWhitelistMu.Unlock()
+		firewallRuleMutationMu.Lock()
+		defer firewallRuleMutationMu.Unlock()
+		forwardingMutationMu.Lock()
+		defer forwardingMutationMu.Unlock()
+		dockerPortGuardServiceMu.Lock()
+		defer dockerPortGuardServiceMu.Unlock()
+		if request.Status == constant.StatusEnable {
+			return settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallIPv6SupportKey, request.Status)
+		}
+		ports, err := loadFirewallPortWhiteList()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		value, err := json.Marshal(ipv4PortWhitelist(ports))
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		installed := lifecycle.InstalledProviders()
+		for _, selection := range []struct{ subsystem, key string }{
+			{"system", constant.FirewallSystemBackendKey},
+			{"forwarding", constant.FirewallForwardingBackendKey},
+			{"docker", constant.FirewallDockerBackendKey},
+		} {
+			backend, err := settingRepo.GetValueByKey(selection.key)
+			if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+				return err
+			}
+			backend = strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(backend))
+			if backend == "" {
+				if selection.subsystem == "system" {
+					if len(installed) == 0 {
+						continue
+					}
+					client, err := NewSelectedSystemFirewallClient()
+					if err != nil {
+						return err
+					}
+					backend = client.Name()
+				} else {
+					backend = constant.FirewallProviderIptables
+				}
+			}
+			if !slices.Contains(installed, backend) || (backend != constant.FirewallProviderIptables && backend != constant.FirewallProviderNftables) {
+				continue
+			}
+			t.Logf("disable IPv6 firewall bindings: subsystem=%s backend=%s", selection.subsystem, backend)
+			switch selection.subsystem {
+			case "system":
+				if backend == constant.FirewallProviderIptables {
+					err = iptables_helper.UnbindIPv6BaseChains()
+				} else {
+					err = nftables_helper.SetTableDormant(t.TaskCtx, "ip6", nftables_helper.TableName)
+					if err == nil {
+						err = nftables_helper.PersistRuleset(t.TaskCtx)
+					}
+				}
+			case "forwarding":
+				var manager forwarding.Adapter
+				manager, err = newForwardingAdapterFor(t.TaskCtx, backend)
+				if err == nil {
+					err = manager.UnbindFamily(constant.FirewallFamilyIPv6)
+				}
+			case "docker":
+				err = newDockerFirewallRuntime(t.TaskCtx, backend).Unbind(constant.FirewallFamilyIPv6)
+			}
+			if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, filter.ErrFamilyUnavailable) {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+		if err := t.TaskCtx.Err(); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		return settingRepo.UpdateValues(map[string]string{constant.FirewallIPv6SupportKey: request.Status, constant.FirewallPortWhiteList: string(value)})
+	})
+}
+
+func NewIFirewallSettingService() IFirewallSettingService {
+	return &FirewallSettingService{}
 }
 
 func (s *FirewallSettingService) operateSystem(request dto.FirewallBackendOperation) error {
 	firewallRuleMutationMu.Lock()
 	defer firewallRuleMutationMu.Unlock()
-	if _, err := lifecycle.NewClientFor(request.Backend); err != nil {
+	if _, err := lifecycle.NewClient(request.Backend); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if request.Operation == "cleanup" {
-		return cleanupSystemBackend(request.Backend)
-	}
 	previous, _ := settingRepo.GetValueByKey(constant.FirewallSystemBackendKey)
 	if previous == "" {
-		if client, err := lifecycle.NewClient(); err == nil {
+		if client, err := lifecycle.NewClient(""); err == nil {
 			previous = client.Name()
 		}
 	}
@@ -486,7 +534,7 @@ func (s *FirewallSettingService) operateSystem(request dto.FirewallBackendOperat
 			return err
 		}
 		if initialized {
-			return firewallBackendCleanupRequired(previous, request.Backend)
+			return buserr.WithMap("ErrFirewallBackendCleanupRequired", map[string]interface{}{"current": previous, "target": request.Backend}, nil)
 		}
 	}
 	if err := settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallSystemBackendKey, request.Backend); err != nil {
@@ -512,21 +560,14 @@ func (s *FirewallSettingService) operateSystem(request dto.FirewallBackendOperat
 }
 
 func systemFirewallBackendInitialized(backend string) (bool, error) {
-	return systemFirewallBackendInitializedWithClientFactory(backend, lifecycle.NewClientFor)
-}
-
-func systemFirewallBackendInitializedWithClientFactory(
-	backend string,
-	newClient func(string) (lifecycle.Client, error),
-) (bool, error) {
-	client, err := newClient(backend)
+	client, err := lifecycle.NewClient(backend)
 	if err != nil {
 		if errors.Is(err, lifecycle.ErrNotInstalled) {
 			return false, nil
 		}
 		return false, err
 	}
-	if supportsManagedFilterChains(backend) {
+	if backend == constant.FirewallProviderIptables || backend == constant.FirewallProviderNftables {
 		for _, family := range []string{constant.FirewallFamilyIPv4, constant.FirewallFamilyIPv6} {
 			initialized, _, err := loadSystemFirewallFamilyStatus(backend, family)
 			if family == constant.FirewallFamilyIPv6 && errors.Is(err, filter.ErrFamilyUnavailable) {
@@ -544,73 +585,39 @@ func systemFirewallBackendInitializedWithClientFactory(
 	return client.Status()
 }
 
-func cleanupSystemBackend(backend string) error {
-	switch backend {
-	case constant.FirewallProviderIptables:
-		return newIptablesHelperManager().Cleanup()
-	case constant.FirewallProviderNftables:
-		return newNftablesHelperManager().Cleanup()
-	default:
-		return fmt.Errorf("cleanup is only available for 1Panel-owned iptables and nftables resources")
-	}
-}
-
-func cleanupInactiveSystemBackend(backend string) error {
-	switch backend {
-	case constant.FirewallProviderIptables:
-		return (&iptables_helper.Manager{}).Cleanup()
-	case constant.FirewallProviderNftables:
-		return (&nftables_helper.Manager{}).Cleanup()
-	default:
-		return fmt.Errorf("cleanup is only available for 1Panel-owned iptables and nftables resources")
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *FirewallSettingService) operateForwarding(request dto.FirewallBackendOperation) error {
-	manager, err := newForwardingManagerFor(request.Backend)
-	if err != nil {
+func (s *FirewallSettingService) operateForwarding(ctx context.Context, request dto.FirewallBackendOperation) error {
+	if _, err := newForwardingAdapterFor(ctx, request.Backend); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if request.Operation == "cleanup" {
-		if err := manager.Cleanup(); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if err := settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallForwardingInitializedKey, constant.StatusDisable); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		recordForwardingSyncError(nil)
-		return nil
-	}
 	previous, _ := settingRepo.GetValueByKey(constant.FirewallForwardingBackendKey)
 	if request.Operation == "select" {
 		current := previous
 		if current == "" {
-			detected, err := newForwardingManager()
+			detected, err := newForwardingAdapter(ctx)
 			if err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
 			current = detected.Name()
 		}
-		initialized, err := forwardingBackendInitialized(current)
+		initialized, err := forwardingBackendInitialized(ctx, current)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 		if current != request.Backend && initialized {
-			return firewallBackendCleanupRequired(current, request.Backend)
+			return buserr.WithMap("ErrFirewallBackendCleanupRequired", map[string]interface{}{"current": current, "target": request.Backend}, nil)
 		}
 	}
 	if err := settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallForwardingBackendKey, request.Backend); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	if request.Operation == "initialize" {
-		return newForwardingService().Enable()
+		return newForwardingService().Enable(ctx)
 	}
-	recordForwardingSyncError(nil)
 	return nil
 }
 
-func forwardingBackendInitialized(backend string) (bool, error) {
-	manager, err := newForwardingManagerFor(backend)
+func forwardingBackendInitialized(ctx context.Context, backend string) (bool, error) {
+	manager, err := newForwardingAdapterFor(ctx, backend)
 	if err != nil {
 		if errors.Is(err, lifecycle.ErrNotInstalled) {
 			return false, nil
@@ -629,9 +636,53 @@ func forwardingBackendInitialized(backend string) (bool, error) {
 	return false, nil
 }
 
-func alternateDirectBackend(backend string) string {
-	if backend == constant.FirewallProviderNftables {
-		return constant.FirewallProviderIptables
+func (s *FirewallSettingService) operateDocker(ctx context.Context, request dto.FirewallBackendOperation) error {
+
+	previous, _ := settingRepo.GetValueByKey(constant.FirewallDockerBackendKey)
+	if request.Operation == "select" {
+		current := previous
+		if current == "" {
+			current = constant.FirewallProviderNftables
+			if request.Backend == constant.FirewallProviderNftables {
+				current = constant.FirewallProviderIptables
+			}
+		}
+		initialized, err := dockerGuardBackendInitialized(ctx, current)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if current != request.Backend && initialized {
+			return buserr.WithMap("ErrFirewallBackendCleanupRequired", map[string]interface{}{"current": current, "target": request.Backend}, nil)
+		}
 	}
-	return constant.FirewallProviderNftables
+	if err := settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallDockerBackendKey, request.Backend); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if request.Operation == "select" {
+		if err := (&DockerService{}).UpdateFirewallBackend(request.Backend); err != nil {
+			_ = settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallDockerBackendKey, previous)
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if request.Operation == "initialize" {
+		if err := newDockerPortGuardService().Operate(ctx, dto.DockerPortGuardOperation{Operation: "initialize"}); err != nil {
+			_ = settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallDockerBackendKey, previous)
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func dockerGuardBackendInitialized(ctx context.Context, backend string) (bool, error) {
+	guard := newDockerFirewallRuntime(ctx, backend)
+	for _, family := range []string{dockerfirewall.FamilyIPv4, dockerfirewall.FamilyIPv6} {
+		initialized, err := guard.Initialized(family)
+		if err != nil {
+			return false, err
+		}
+		if initialized {
+			return true, nil
+		}
+	}
+	return false, nil
 }

agent/app/service/forward.go

@@ -4,78 +4,56 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"slices"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
 
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/repo"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/task"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/buserr"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/constant"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
-	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/i18n"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/filter"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/forwarding"
 	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/firewall/lifecycle"
 )
 
 type IForwardingService interface {
-	LoadBaseInfo() (dto.FirewallSubsystemStatus, error)
-	SearchRules(request dto.ForwardRuleSearch) (int64, []dto.ForwardRule, error)
+	LoadBaseInfo(ctx context.Context) (dto.FirewallSubsystemStatus, error)
+	ExportBackup(context.Context, filter.Provider) (dto.FirewallSubsystemBackup, error)
+	SearchRules(ctx context.Context, request dto.ForwardRuleSearch) (int64, []dto.ForwardRule, error)
 	OperateRules(dto.ForwardRuleOperate) (dto.FilterChainOperationResponse, error)
-	Enable() error
+	Enable(ctx context.Context) error
 	QueueInitialization(dto.FirewallInitializationTask) (dto.FilterChainOperationResponse, error)
 	Restore(context.Context) error
 }
 
 type ForwardingService struct {
-	managerFactory func() (*forwarding.Manager, error)
-	rules          repo.IForwardingRuleRepo
-	enabled        func() (bool, error)
-	persistBackend func(string) error
-	markEnabled    func() error
+	clientFactory func(context.Context) (forwarding.Adapter, error)
 }
 
 var errForwardingBackendUnavailable = errors.New("no supported forwarding backend detected")
+
 var forwardingMutationMu sync.Mutex
 
-const (
-	forwardingSyncConverged   = "converged"
-	forwardingSyncMissing     = "missing"
-	forwardingSyncRuntimeOnly = "runtime_only"
-)
-
-var (
-	forwardingSyncStateMu sync.RWMutex
-	forwardingLastSyncErr error
-)
-
-func NewIForwardingService() IForwardingService {
-	return newForwardingService()
-}
-
-func newForwardingService() *ForwardingService {
-	return &ForwardingService{
-		managerFactory: newForwardingManager,
-		rules:          repo.NewIForwardingRuleRepo(),
-		enabled:        forwardingPersistedEnabled,
-		markEnabled: func() error {
-			return settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallForwardingInitializedKey, constant.StatusEnable)
-		},
-		persistBackend: func(backend string) error {
-			return settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallForwardingBackendKey, backend)
-		},
+func (s *ForwardingService) LoadBaseInfo(ctx context.Context) (dto.FirewallSubsystemStatus, error) {
+	families, err := loadFirewallFamilies()
+	if err != nil {
+		return dto.FirewallSubsystemStatus{}, err
+	}
+	selected, _ := settingRepo.GetValueByKey(constant.FirewallForwardingBackendKey)
+	selected = strings.TrimSpace(selected)
+	if selected == "" {
+		selected = constant.FirewallProviderIptables
 	}
-}
-
-func (s *ForwardingService) LoadBaseInfo() (dto.FirewallSubsystemStatus, error) {
-	selected := configuredForwardingBackend()
 	baseInfo := dto.FirewallSubsystemStatus{
-		Version: "-", Name: forwardingDisplayName(selected), Backend: selected, SyncError: lastForwardingSyncError(),
+		Version: "-", Name: selected, Backend: selected, IPv6Enabled: len(families) > 1,
 	}
-	manager, err := s.managerFactory()
+	if selected == constant.FirewallProviderIptables || selected == constant.FirewallProviderNftables {
+		baseInfo.Name += "-forward"
+	}
+	manager, err := s.clientFactory(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
 		if errors.Is(err, errForwardingBackendUnavailable) {
 			baseInfo.Reason = constant.FirewallBackendNotInstalled
@@ -83,119 +61,83 @@ func (s *ForwardingService) LoadBaseInfo() (dto.FirewallSubsystemStatus, error)
 		}
 		return baseInfo, err
 	}
-	status, err := manager.Status()
+	client, err := lifecycle.NewClient(manager.Name())
 	if err != nil {
 		return baseInfo, err
 	}
+	version, versionErr := client.Version()
+	status, statusErr := loadForwardingFirewallOverview(manager, families)
+	if err := errors.Join(versionErr, statusErr); err != nil {
+		return baseInfo, err
+	}
 	baseInfo.IsExist = true
-	baseInfo.Name, baseInfo.Backend = forwardingDisplayName(status.Name), status.Name
-	baseInfo.Version = status.Version
+	baseInfo.Name, baseInfo.Backend = manager.Name(), manager.Name()
+	if baseInfo.Backend == constant.FirewallProviderIptables || baseInfo.Backend == constant.FirewallProviderNftables {
+		baseInfo.Name += "-forward"
+	}
+	baseInfo.Version = version
 	baseInfo.PingStatus = firewall.LoadPingStatus()
 	baseInfo.IsInit, baseInfo.IsBind = status.IsInit, status.IsBind
-	baseInfo.IPv4 = loadForwardingFamilyInfo(manager, status.Name, constant.FirewallFamilyIPv4)
-	baseInfo.IPv6 = loadForwardingFamilyInfo(manager, status.Name, constant.FirewallFamilyIPv6)
+	baseInfo.IPv4, baseInfo.IPv6 = status.IPv4, status.IPv6
 	return baseInfo, nil
 }
 
-func loadForwardingFamilyInfo(manager *forwarding.Manager, backend, family string) dto.FirewallBackendFamilyStatus {
-	initialized, bound, err := manager.FamilyStatus(family)
-	available := err == nil
-	if backend == constant.FirewallProviderIptables && family == constant.FirewallFamilyIPv6 {
-		commands, commandErr := lifecycle.ResolveIptablesCommands()
-		available = available && commandErr == nil && commands.IPv6Available()
+func (s *ForwardingService) ExportBackup(ctx context.Context, provider filter.Provider) (dto.FirewallSubsystemBackup, error) {
+	var manager forwarding.Adapter
+	var err error
+	if provider == "" {
+		manager, err = s.clientFactory(ctx)
+	} else {
+		manager, err = newForwardingAdapterFor(ctx, string(provider))
 	}
-	return dto.FirewallBackendFamilyStatus{Available: available, Initialized: initialized, Bound: bound}
+	if err != nil {
+		return dto.FirewallSubsystemBackup{}, err
+	}
+	rules, err := manager.List()
+	if err != nil {
+		return dto.FirewallSubsystemBackup{}, err
+	}
+	return forwardingBackup(manager, rules)
 }
 
-func forwardingDisplayName(backend string) string {
-	switch backend {
-	case constant.FirewallProviderIptables, constant.FirewallProviderNftables:
-		return backend + "-forward"
-	default:
-		return backend
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *ForwardingService) SearchRules(request dto.ForwardRuleSearch) (int64, []dto.ForwardRule, error) {
-	if request.Strategy != "" {
-		return 0, nil, nil
-	}
-	stored, err := s.rules.List(context.Background())
+func (s *ForwardingService) SearchRules(ctx context.Context, request dto.ForwardRuleSearch) (int64, []dto.ForwardRule, error) {
+	manager, err := s.clientFactory(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
 		return 0, nil, err
 	}
-	manager, err := s.managerFactory()
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, nil, err
-	}
-	runtime, err := manager.List("", "")
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, nil, err
-	}
-	inventory, err := mergeForwardingInventory(stored, runtime)
+	rules, err := manager.List()
 	if err != nil {
 		return 0, nil, err
 	}
+	items := make([]dto.ForwardRule, 0, len(rules))
 	keyword := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(request.Info))
-	filtered := inventory[:0]
-	for _, item := range inventory {
-		if keyword == "" || forwardingRuleMatchesKeyword(item, keyword) {
-			filtered = append(filtered, item)
+	for _, rule := range rules {
+		if keyword != "" && !strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(strings.Join([]string{rule.Family, rule.Protocol, rule.Port, rule.TargetIP, rule.TargetPort, rule.Interface}, " ")), keyword) {
+			continue
 		}
+		items = append(items, dto.ForwardRule{Num: strconv.Itoa(len(items) + 1), Family: rule.Family, Protocol: rule.Protocol, Port: rule.Port, TargetIP: rule.TargetIP, TargetPort: rule.TargetPort, Interface: rule.Interface})
 	}
-	inventory = filtered
-	total := len(inventory)
-	start, end := (request.Page-1)*request.PageSize, request.Page*request.PageSize
+	total := len(items)
 	if request.All {
-		start, end = 0, total
+		return int64(total), items, nil
 	}
-	if start > total {
-		return int64(total), make([]dto.ForwardRule, 0), nil
-	}
-	if end > total {
-		end = total
-	}
-	pageRules := inventory[start:end]
-	var items []dto.ForwardRule
-	if pageRules != nil {
-		items = make([]dto.ForwardRule, 0, len(pageRules))
-	}
-	for index, item := range pageRules {
-		items = append(items, dto.ForwardRule{
-			ID:         item.ID,
-			Num:        strconv.Itoa(start + index + 1),
-			Family:     item.Rule.Family,
-			Protocol:   item.Rule.Protocol,
-			Port:       item.Rule.Port,
-			TargetIP:   item.Rule.TargetIP,
-			TargetPort: item.Rule.TargetPort,
-			Interface:  item.Rule.Interface,
-			IsDesired:  item.IsDesired,
-			IsRuntime:  item.IsRuntime,
-			SyncStatus: item.SyncStatus(),
-		})
-	}
-	return int64(total), items, nil
-}
-
-func forwardingRuleMatchesKeyword(item forwardingInventoryItem, keyword string) bool {
-	values := []string{
-		item.Rule.Family, item.Rule.Protocol, item.Rule.Port, item.Rule.TargetIP,
-		item.Rule.TargetPort, item.Rule.Interface, item.SyncStatus(),
-	}
-	for _, value := range values {
-		if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(value), keyword) {
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
+	start := min(max(request.Page-1, 0)*max(request.PageSize, 1), total)
+	end := min(start+max(request.PageSize, 1), total)
+	return int64(total), items[start:end], nil
 }
 
 func (s *ForwardingService) OperateRules(request dto.ForwardRuleOperate) (dto.FilterChainOperationResponse, error) {
-	labels := make([]string, len(request.Rules))
+	count := 0
+	for _, rule := range request.Rules {
+		if rule.Operation == "add" {
+			count += strings.Count(rule.Protocol, "/") + 1
+		}
+		if count > filter.MaxAtomicExpansion {
+			return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{}, fmt.Errorf("create or import at most %d rules per batch (after expansion)", filter.MaxAtomicExpansion)
+		}
+	}
 	operation := task.TaskCreate
-	for i, rule := range request.Rules {
-		labels[i] = fmt.Sprintf("[%d/%d] %s %s %s %s -> %s:%s", i+1, len(request.Rules), rule.Operation, rule.Family, rule.Protocol, rule.Port, rule.TargetIP, rule.TargetPort)
+	for _, rule := range request.Rules {
 		if rule.Operation != "add" {
 			operation = task.TaskUpdate
 		}
@@ -203,375 +145,144 @@ func (s *ForwardingService) OperateRules(request dto.ForwardRuleOperate) (dto.Fi
 	if forwardingOperationsOnlyRemove(request.Rules) {
 		operation = task.TaskDelete
 	}
-	return queueFirewallRuleTask(firewallTaskForwarding, operation, labels, func(ctx context.Context) error {
-		return s.operateRules(ctx, request)
-	})
-}
-
-func (s *ForwardingService) operateRules(ctx context.Context, request dto.ForwardRuleOperate) error {
-	forwardingMutationMu.Lock()
-	defer forwardingMutationMu.Unlock()
-	if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	stored, err := s.rules.List(ctx)
+	taskItem, err := task.NewTask(firewallTaskName(operation, firewallTaskForwarding, ""), operation, task.TaskScopeFirewall, "", 0)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	desired, err := applyForwardingOperations(forwardingRulesFromModels(stored), request.Rules)
-	if errors.Is(err, forwarding.ErrRuleExists) {
-		return buserr.New("ErrRecordExist")
-	} else if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if err := s.rules.ReplaceAll(ctx, forwardingRuleModels(desired)); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if err := s.reconcile(desired); err != nil {
-		recordForwardingSyncError(err)
-		if request.ForceDelete && forwardingOperationsOnlyRemove(request.Rules) {
-			if global.LOG != nil {
-				global.LOG.Error(err)
-			}
-			return nil
-		}
-		return err
-	}
-	recordForwardingSyncError(nil)
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *ForwardingService) Enable() error {
-	forwardingMutationMu.Lock()
-	defer forwardingMutationMu.Unlock()
-	manager, err := s.managerFactory()
-	if err != nil {
-		recordForwardingSyncError(err)
-		return err
-	}
-	if err := s.persistForwardingEnabled(); err != nil {
-		recordForwardingSyncError(err)
-		return err
-	}
-	if err := s.activateManager(manager); err != nil {
-		recordForwardingSyncError(err)
-		return err
-	}
-	rules, err := s.rules.List(context.Background())
-	if err != nil {
-		recordForwardingSyncError(err)
-		return err
-	}
-	err = manager.Reconcile(forwardingRulesFromModels(rules))
-	recordForwardingSyncError(err)
-	return err
-}
-
-func (s *ForwardingService) QueueInitialization(
-	request dto.FirewallInitializationTask,
-) (dto.FilterChainOperationResponse, error) {
-	if err := task.CheckScopeTaskIsExecuting(task.TaskScopeFirewall, 0); err != nil {
 		return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{}, err
 	}
-	taskItem, err := task.NewTask(firewallTaskName(task.TaskExec, firewallTaskForwarding, ""), task.TaskExec, task.TaskScopeFirewall, request.TaskID, 0)
-	if err != nil {
-		return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{}, fmt.Errorf("create forwarding initialization task: %w", err)
-	}
-	var manager *forwarding.Manager
-	var backend string
-	taskItem.AddSubTask(i18n.GetMsgByKey("FirewallEnableForwardingStep"), func(t *task.Task) error {
-		forwardingMutationMu.Lock()
-		defer forwardingMutationMu.Unlock()
-		var err error
-		manager, err = s.managerFactory()
-		if err != nil {
-			recordForwardingSyncError(err)
-			return err
-		}
-		backend = manager.Name()
-		t.Logf("backend=%s", backend)
-		if err := s.persistForwardingEnabled(); err != nil {
-			recordForwardingSyncError(err)
-			return err
-		}
-		if err := s.activateManager(manager); err != nil {
-			recordForwardingSyncError(err)
-			return err
-		}
-		return nil
-	}, nil)
-	taskItem.AddSubTask(i18n.GetMsgByKey("FirewallRestoreForwardingRulesStep"), func(t *task.Task) error {
-		forwardingMutationMu.Lock()
-		defer forwardingMutationMu.Unlock()
-		rules, err := s.rules.List(t.TaskCtx)
-		if err != nil {
-			recordForwardingSyncError(err)
-			return err
-		}
-		err = manager.Reconcile(forwardingRulesFromModels(rules))
-		recordForwardingSyncError(err)
-		return err
-	}, nil)
-	if err := repo.NewITaskRepo().Save(context.Background(), taskItem.Task); err != nil {
-		return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{}, fmt.Errorf("save forwarding initialization task: %w", err)
+	taskItem.AddSubTaskWithOps(taskItem.Name, func(t *task.Task) error {
+		return s.operateRules(t.TaskCtx, request, t, false)
+	}, nil, 0, 0)
+	if err := taskRepo.Save(context.Background(), taskItem.Task); err != nil {
+		taskItem.LogFailedWithErr(taskItem.Name, err)
+		closeUnstartedFirewallTask(taskItem)
+		return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{}, err
 	}
 	go func() { _ = taskItem.Execute() }()
 	return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{TaskID: taskItem.TaskID, Queued: true}, nil
 }
 
+func (s *ForwardingService) Enable(ctx context.Context) error {
+	forwardingMutationMu.Lock()
+	defer forwardingMutationMu.Unlock()
+	manager, err := s.clientFactory(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	rules, err := manager.List()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	families, err := loadFirewallFamilies()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := initializeForwarding(manager, families); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return persistForwardingRules(manager, rules)
+}
+
+func (s *ForwardingService) QueueInitialization(request dto.FirewallInitializationTask) (dto.FilterChainOperationResponse, error) {
+	if err := task.CheckScopeTaskIsExecuting(task.TaskScopeFirewall, 0); err != nil {
+		return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{}, err
+	}
+	var backup dto.FirewallSubsystemBackup
+	if request.BackupFile != "" {
+		var err error
+		backup, err = readFirewallSubsystemBackup(request.BackupFile, "forwarding")
+		if err != nil {
+			return dto.FilterChainOperationResponse{}, err
+		}
+	}
+	operations := dto.ForwardRuleOperate{Rules: make([]dto.ForwardRuleOperation, 0, len(backup.Forwarding))}
+	for _, rule := range backup.Forwarding {
+		operations.Rules = append(operations.Rules, dto.ForwardRuleOperation{Operation: "add", Family: rule.Family, Protocol: rule.Protocol, Port: rule.Port, TargetIP: rule.TargetIP, TargetPort: rule.TargetPort, Interface: rule.Interface})
+	}
+	return queueFirewallRuleTask(firewallTaskForwarding, task.TaskExec, request.TaskID, nil, func(t *task.Task) error {
+		return s.operateRules(t.TaskCtx, operations, t, true, backup.Families...)
+	})
+}
+
 func (s *ForwardingService) Restore(ctx context.Context) error {
 	forwardingMutationMu.Lock()
 	defer forwardingMutationMu.Unlock()
-	enabled, err := s.forwardingEnabled()
-	if err != nil || !enabled {
-		if err != nil {
-			recordForwardingSyncError(err)
-		}
-		return err
-	}
-	manager, err := s.managerFactory()
-	if err != nil {
-		recordForwardingSyncError(err)
-		return err
-	}
-	stored, err := s.rules.List(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		recordForwardingSyncError(err)
-		return err
-	}
-	if err := s.activateManager(manager); err != nil {
-		recordForwardingSyncError(err)
-		return err
-	}
-	err = manager.Reconcile(forwardingRulesFromModels(stored))
-	recordForwardingSyncError(err)
-	return err
-}
-
-func (s *ForwardingService) reconcile(rules []forwarding.Rule) error {
-	manager, err := s.managerFactory()
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return s.reconcileWithManager(manager, rules)
-}
-
-func (s *ForwardingService) reconcileWithManager(manager *forwarding.Manager, rules []forwarding.Rule) error {
-	enabled, err := s.forwardingEnabled()
-	if err != nil || !enabled {
-		return err
-	}
-	if err := s.activateManager(manager); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return manager.Reconcile(rules)
-}
-
-func (s *ForwardingService) activateManager(manager *forwarding.Manager) error {
-	if err := s.saveForwardingBackend(manager.Name()); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return manager.Enable()
-}
-
-func (s *ForwardingService) forwardingEnabled() (bool, error) {
-	if s.enabled != nil {
-		return s.enabled()
-	}
-	return forwardingPersistedEnabled()
-}
-
-func (s *ForwardingService) saveForwardingBackend(backend string) error {
-	if s.persistBackend != nil {
-		return s.persistBackend(backend)
-	}
-	return settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallForwardingBackendKey, backend)
-}
-
-func (s *ForwardingService) persistForwardingEnabled() error {
-	if s.markEnabled != nil {
-		return s.markEnabled()
-	}
-	return settingRepo.UpdateOrCreate(constant.FirewallForwardingInitializedKey, constant.StatusEnable)
-}
-
-func forwardingPersistedEnabled() (bool, error) {
 	status, err := settingRepo.GetValueByKey(constant.FirewallForwardingInitializedKey)
-	return status == constant.StatusEnable, err
-}
-
-func forwardingRulesFromModels(stored []model.ForwardingRule) []forwarding.Rule {
-	rules := make([]forwarding.Rule, 0, len(stored))
-	for _, rule := range stored {
-		rules = append(rules, forwarding.Rule{
-			Family: rule.Family, Protocol: rule.Protocol, Port: rule.Port, TargetIP: rule.TargetIP,
-			TargetPort: rule.TargetPort, Interface: rule.Interface,
-		})
+	if err != nil || status != constant.StatusEnable {
+		return err
 	}
-	return rules
-}
-
-func forwardingRuleModels(rules []forwarding.Rule) []model.ForwardingRule {
-	stored := make([]model.ForwardingRule, 0, len(rules))
-	for _, rule := range rules {
-		stored = append(stored, model.ForwardingRule{
-			Family: rule.Family, Protocol: rule.Protocol, Port: rule.Port, TargetIP: rule.TargetIP,
-			TargetPort: rule.TargetPort, Interface: rule.Interface,
-		})
+	manager, err := s.clientFactory(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
-	return stored
-}
-
-type forwardingInventoryItem struct {
-	ID        uint
-	Rule      forwarding.Rule
-	IsDesired bool
-	IsRuntime bool
-}
-
-func (i forwardingInventoryItem) SyncStatus() string {
-	switch {
-	case i.IsDesired && i.IsRuntime:
-		return forwardingSyncConverged
-	case i.IsDesired:
-		return forwardingSyncMissing
-	default:
-		return forwardingSyncRuntimeOnly
+	backup, err := readFirewallSubsystemBackup("forwarding-"+manager.Name()+".rules", "forwarding")
+	if errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
+		return nil
 	}
-}
-
-func mergeForwardingInventory(
-	stored []model.ForwardingRule,
-	runtime []forwarding.Rule,
-) ([]forwardingInventoryItem, error) {
-	items := make([]forwardingInventoryItem, 0, len(stored)+len(runtime))
-	byIdentity := make(map[string]int, len(stored)+len(runtime))
-	for _, record := range stored {
-		rule, err := forwarding.NormalizeRule(forwarding.Rule{
-			Family: record.Family, Protocol: record.Protocol, Port: record.Port, TargetIP: record.TargetIP,
-			TargetPort: record.TargetPort, Interface: record.Interface,
-		})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	families, err := loadFirewallFamilies()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if !slices.Contains(families, constant.FirewallFamilyIPv6) {
+		before := len(backup.Forwarding)
+		backup.Forwarding = slices.DeleteFunc(backup.Forwarding, func(rule forwarding.Rule) bool { return rule.Family == constant.FirewallFamilyIPv6 })
+		logFirewallIPv6Skipped(nil, "forwarding startup", before-len(backup.Forwarding))
+	}
+	missing := make(map[string]bool)
+	needsBind := false
+	for _, family := range families {
+		initialized, bound, err := manager.FamilyStatus(family)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("normalize desired forwarding rule: %w", err)
+			return err
 		}
-		key := rule.Identity()
-		byIdentity[key] = len(items)
-		items = append(items, forwardingInventoryItem{ID: record.ID, Rule: rule, IsDesired: true})
+		missing[family] = !initialized
+		needsBind = needsBind || (initialized && !bound)
 	}
-	for _, observed := range runtime {
-		rule, err := forwarding.NormalizeRule(observed)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("normalize runtime forwarding rule: %w", err)
-		}
-		key := rule.Identity()
-		if index, exists := byIdentity[key]; exists {
-			items[index].IsRuntime = true
+	restoreIPv6 := slices.Contains(backup.Families, forwarding.FamilyIPv6)
+	for _, rule := range backup.Forwarding {
+		restoreIPv6 = restoreIPv6 || rule.Family == forwarding.FamilyIPv6
+	}
+	if !missing[forwarding.FamilyIPv4] && (!missing[forwarding.FamilyIPv6] || !restoreIPv6) && !needsBind {
+		return nil
+	}
+	current, err := manager.List()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	seen := make(map[string]int, len(current))
+	for _, rule := range current {
+		seen[rule.Identity()]++
+	}
+	for _, family := range families {
+		if family == forwarding.FamilyIPv6 && missing[family] && !restoreIPv6 {
 			continue
 		}
-		byIdentity[key] = len(items)
-		items = append(items, forwardingInventoryItem{Rule: rule, IsRuntime: true})
-	}
-	return items, nil
-}
-
-func recordForwardingSyncError(err error) {
-	forwardingSyncStateMu.Lock()
-	forwardingLastSyncErr = err
-	forwardingSyncStateMu.Unlock()
-}
-
-func lastForwardingSyncError() string {
-	forwardingSyncStateMu.RLock()
-	defer forwardingSyncStateMu.RUnlock()
-	if forwardingLastSyncErr == nil {
-		return ""
-	}
-	return forwardingLastSyncErr.Error()
-}
-
-func applyForwardingOperations(current []forwarding.Rule, requested []dto.ForwardRuleOperation) ([]forwarding.Rule, error) {
-	desired := make([]forwarding.Rule, 0, len(current)+len(requested))
-	for _, rule := range current {
-		normalized, err := forwarding.NormalizeRule(rule)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("normalize persisted forwarding rule: %w", err)
+		if err := manager.OperateFamily(family, missing[family]); err != nil {
+			return err
 		}
-		desired = append(desired, normalized)
-	}
-	for _, operation := range requested {
-		for _, protocol := range strings.Split(operation.Protocol, "/") {
-			rule, err := forwarding.NormalizeRule(forwarding.Rule{
-				Family: operation.Family, Protocol: protocol, Port: operation.Port, TargetIP: operation.TargetIP,
-				TargetPort: operation.TargetPort, Interface: operation.Interface,
-			})
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
+		if !missing[family] {
+			continue
+		}
+		rules := make([]forwarding.Rule, 0)
+		for _, rule := range backup.Forwarding {
+			if rule.Family != family {
+				continue
 			}
-			index := forwardingRuleIndex(desired, rule)
-			switch forwarding.OperationType(operation.Operation) {
-			case forwarding.OperationAdd:
-				if index >= 0 {
-					return nil, forwarding.ErrRuleExists
-				}
-				desired = append(desired, rule)
-			case forwarding.OperationRemove:
-				if index >= 0 {
-					desired = append(desired[:index], desired[index+1:]...)
-				}
-			default:
-				return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported forwarding operation %q", operation.Operation)
+			if seen[rule.Identity()] > 0 {
+				seen[rule.Identity()]--
+				continue
 			}
+			rules = append(rules, rule)
+		}
+		if err := manager.CreateRules(ctx, rules); err != nil {
+			return err
 		}
 	}
-	return desired, nil
+	return nil
 }
 
-func forwardingRuleIndex(rules []forwarding.Rule, wanted forwarding.Rule) int {
-	wantedIdentity := wanted.Identity()
-	for index, rule := range rules {
-		if rule.Identity() == wantedIdentity {
-			return index
-		}
-	}
-	return -1
-}
-
-func forwardingOperationsOnlyRemove(operations []dto.ForwardRuleOperation) bool {
-	if len(operations) == 0 {
-		return false
-	}
-	for _, operation := range operations {
-		if operation.Operation != string(forwarding.OperationRemove) {
-			return false
-		}
-	}
-	return true
-}
-
-func newForwardingManager() (*forwarding.Manager, error) {
-	return newForwardingManagerFor(configuredForwardingBackend())
-}
-
-func configuredForwardingBackend() string {
-	selected, _ := settingRepo.GetValueByKey(constant.FirewallForwardingBackendKey)
-	selected = strings.TrimSpace(selected)
-	if selected == "" {
-		return constant.FirewallProviderIptables
-	}
-	return selected
-}
-
-func newForwardingManagerFor(backend string) (*forwarding.Manager, error) {
-	client, err := lifecycle.NewClientFor(backend)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf(
-			"%w: selected forwarding backend %s: %w",
-			errForwardingBackendUnavailable, backend, err,
-		)
-	}
-	adapter, err := forwarding.New(client.Name())
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return forwarding.NewManager(adapter, client), nil
+func NewIForwardingService() IForwardingService {
+	return newForwardingService()
 }

agent/app/service/hermes_versions.go

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"regexp"
+	"sort"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/constant"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/common"
+)
+
+// Release names at https://github.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent/releases pair
+// these historical calendar tags with their semantic versions. This includes
+// every calendar version published in the 1Panel app store. Do not rewrite
+// stored versions: backup metadata, restore and rollback retain the original tag.
+var hermesHistoricalVersions = map[string]string{
+	"2026.3.12":   "0.2.0",
+	"2026.3.17":   "0.3.0",
+	"2026.3.23":   "0.4.0",
+	"2026.3.28":   "0.5.0",
+	"2026.3.30":   "0.6.0",
+	"2026.4.3":    "0.7.0",
+	"2026.4.8":    "0.8.0",
+	"2026.4.13":   "0.9.0",
+	"2026.4.16":   "0.10.0",
+	"2026.4.23":   "0.11.0",
+	"2026.4.30":   "0.12.0",
+	"2026.5.7":    "0.13.0",
+	"2026.5.16":   "0.14.0",
+	"2026.5.28":   "0.15.0",
+	"2026.5.29":   "0.15.1",
+	"2026.5.29.2": "0.15.2",
+	"2026.6.5":    "0.16.0",
+	"2026.6.19":   "0.17.0",
+	"2026.7.1":    "0.18.0",
+	"2026.7.7":    "0.18.1",
+	"2026.7.7.2":  "0.18.2",
+	"2026.7.20":   "0.19.0",
+	"2026.7.30":   "0.19.1",
+	"2026.8.3":    "0.20.0",
+	"2026.8.13":   "0.20.1",
+	"2026.8.16":   "0.20.2",
+	"2026.8.16.2": "0.20.3",
+	"2026.8.18":   "0.20.4",
+	"2026.8.19":   "0.20.5",
+	"2026.8.27":   "0.20.6",
+	"2026.8.31":   "0.21.0",
+	"2026.9.7":    "0.21.1",
+	"2026.9.11":   "0.21.2",
+	"2026.9.14":   "0.21.3",
+	"2026.9.21":   "0.21.4",
+	"2026.9.24":   "0.21.5",
+}
+
+var hermesReleaseVersion = regexp.MustCompile(`^(0|[1-9][0-9]*)\.(0|[1-9][0-9]*)\.(0|[1-9][0-9]*)$`)
+
+func isHermesApp(key string) bool {
+	return key == constant.AppHermesAgent || key == "local"+constant.AppHermesAgent
+}
+
+func hermesComparableVersion(version string) (string, bool) {
+	version = strings.TrimPrefix(version, "v")
+	if mapped, ok := hermesHistoricalVersions[version]; ok {
+		return mapped, true
+	}
+	parts := hermesReleaseVersion.FindStringSubmatch(version)
+	if len(parts) == 0 {
+		return "", false
+	}
+	for i, part := range parts[1:] {
+		n, err := strconv.Atoi(part)
+		if err != nil || (i == 0 && n >= 2000) {
+			// An unknown calendar tag must not become a huge semantic major.
+			return "", false
+		}
+	}
+	return version, true
+}
+
+func isNewerAppVersion(key, target, current string) bool {
+	if !isHermesApp(key) {
+		return common.CompareVersion(target, current)
+	}
+	targetVersion, targetOK := hermesComparableVersion(target)
+	currentVersion, currentOK := hermesComparableVersion(current)
+	return targetOK && currentOK && common.CompareVersion(targetVersion, currentVersion)
+}
+
+func isCrossAppVersion(key, current, target string) bool {
+	if !isHermesApp(key) {
+		return common.IsCrossVersion(current, target)
+	}
+	currentVersion, currentOK := hermesComparableVersion(current)
+	targetVersion, targetOK := hermesComparableVersion(target)
+	return currentOK && targetOK && common.IsCrossVersion(currentVersion, targetVersion)
+}
+
+func appVersionSortBefore(key, left, right string) bool {
+	if !isHermesApp(key) {
+		return common.CompareVersion(left, right)
+	}
+	lv, lok := hermesComparableVersion(left)
+	rv, rok := hermesComparableVersion(right)
+	if lok != rok {
+		return lok
+	}
+	if !lok {
+		return common.CompareVersion(left, right)
+	}
+	if lv != rv {
+		return common.CompareVersion(lv, rv)
+	}
+	// Prefer the official semantic spelling when both aliases are available.
+	return strings.TrimPrefix(left, "v") == lv && strings.TrimPrefix(right, "v") != rv
+}
+
+func sortAppVersions(key string, versions []string) []string {
+	if !isHermesApp(key) {
+		return common.GetSortedVersions(versions)
+	}
+	sort.SliceStable(versions, func(i, j int) bool {
+		return appVersionSortBefore(key, versions[i], versions[j])
+	})
+	return versions
+}

agent/app/service/image.go

@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/container"
 	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/image"
 	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/registry"
-	"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/archive"
+	"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/jsonmessage"
+	"github.com/moby/go-archive"
 )
 
 type ImageService struct{}
@@ -325,18 +326,16 @@ func (u *ImageService) ImageLoad(req dto.ImageLoad) error {
 	}
 
 	go func() {
-		client, err := docker.NewDockerClient()
-		if err != nil {
-			taskItem.Log("Failed to create Docker client: " + err.Error())
-			return
-		}
-		defer client.Close()
-
 		for _, itemPath := range req.Paths {
 			currentPath := itemPath
 			itemName := path.Base(currentPath)
 			taskItem.AddSubTask(i18n.GetWithName("TaskImport", itemName), func(t *task.Task) error {
 				taskItem.Logf("----------------- %s -----------------", itemName)
+				client, err := docker.NewDockerClient()
+				if err != nil {
+					return err
+				}
+				defer client.Close()
 				file, err := os.Open(currentPath)
 				if err != nil {
 					return err
@@ -347,14 +346,7 @@ func (u *ImageService) ImageLoad(req dto.ImageLoad) error {
 					return err
 				}
 				defer res.Body.Close()
-				content, err := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
-				if err != nil {
-					return err
-				}
-				if strings.Contains(string(content), "Error") {
-					return errors.New(string(content))
-				}
-				return nil
+				return consumeImageLoadResponse(res.Body, taskItem.Log)
 			}, nil)
 		}
 		_ = taskItem.Execute()
@@ -362,6 +354,29 @@ func (u *ImageService) ImageLoad(req dto.ImageLoad) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+// Docker may report load failures in a successful HTTP response's JSON stream.
+func consumeImageLoadResponse(reader io.Reader, log func(string)) error {
+	decoder := json.NewDecoder(reader)
+	for {
+		var message jsonmessage.JSONMessage
+		if err := decoder.Decode(&message); err != nil {
+			if errors.Is(err, io.EOF) {
+				return nil
+			}
+			return err
+		}
+		if message.Error != nil && message.Error.Message != "" {
+			return message.Error
+		}
+		if message.ErrorMessage != "" {
+			return errors.New(message.ErrorMessage)
+		}
+		if text := strings.TrimSpace(message.Stream); text != "" {
+			log(text)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func (u *ImageService) ImageSave(req dto.ImageSave) error {
 	taskItem, err := task.NewTaskWithOps(req.Name, task.TaskExport, task.TaskScopeImage, req.TaskID, 1)
 	if err != nil {

agent/app/service/mcp_mysql_errors.go

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"regexp"
+	"strings"
+	"unicode"
+	"unicode/utf8"
+
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/utils/mcpapi"
+)
+
+const mcpMysqlStoppedMessage = "The selected MySQL instance is not running. Start the database service and try the query again."
+const mcpMysqlConnectionFailedMessage = "Cannot connect to the selected MySQL instance. Check the database service, connection settings and panel logs."
+
+var errMCPMysqlStopped = mcpapi.NewBusinessError(mcpapi.CodeMySQLStopped, mcpMysqlStoppedMessage)
+var errMCPMysqlConnectionFailed = mcpapi.NewBusinessError(mcpapi.CodeMySQLConnectionFailed, mcpMysqlConnectionFailedMessage)
+
+var mcpMysqlStoppedPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^Error response from daemon: [Cc]ontainer [A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9_.-]{0,127} is not running$`)
+var mcpMysqlConnectionPatterns = []*regexp.Regexp{
+	regexp.MustCompile(`^ERROR 2002 \(HY000\): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '[^'\r\n]{1,1000}' \([0-9]{1,10}\)$`),
+	regexp.MustCompile(`^ERROR 2003 \(HY000\): Can't connect to MySQL server on '[^'\r\n]{1,1000}' \([0-9]{1,10}\)$`),
+	regexp.MustCompile(`^ERROR 1045 \(28000\): Access denied for user '[^'\r\n]{1,128}'@'[^'\r\n]{1,255}' \(using password: (YES|NO)\)$`),
+}
+
+func classifyMCPMysqlReadFailure(stderr string) error {
+	generic := errors.New("local MySQL status query failed")
+	if len(stderr) == 0 || len(stderr) > 2048 || !utf8.ValidString(stderr) {
+		return generic
+	}
+	warning := "mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure."
+	stderr = strings.TrimPrefix(stderr, warning+"\n")
+	if strings.HasSuffix(stderr, "\r\n") {
+		stderr = strings.TrimSuffix(stderr, "\r\n")
+	} else {
+		stderr = strings.TrimSuffix(stderr, "\n")
+	}
+	if strings.IndexFunc(stderr, unicode.IsControl) >= 0 {
+		return generic
+	}
+	if mcpMysqlStoppedPattern.MatchString(stderr) {
+		return errMCPMysqlStopped
+	}
+	for _, pattern := range mcpMysqlConnectionPatterns {
+		if pattern.MatchString(stderr) {
+			return errMCPMysqlConnectionFailed
+		}
+	}
+	return generic
+}

agent/app/service/mcp_queries.go

@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"io"
+	"os/exec"
+	"sort"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/dto/response"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/model"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/app/repo"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/constant"
+	"github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/agent/global"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+)
+
+const mcpMysqlQueryTimeout = 30 * time.Second
+const mcpMysqlQueryOutputLimit = 1 << 20
+
+func mcpLocalMysqlQuery(ctx context.Context) *gorm.DB {
+	return global.DB.WithContext(ctx).Table("databases AS d").
+		Joins("JOIN app_installs AS ai ON ai.id = d.app_install_id AND ai.name = d.name").
+		Joins("JOIN apps AS a ON a.id = ai.app_id").
+		Where("d.type = ? AND d.\"from\" = ? AND a.key = ?", constant.AppMysql, "local", constant.AppMysql).
+		Where("ai.status <> ? AND ai.container_name <> ?", constant.StatusDeleted, "")
+}
+
+func (u *DatabaseService) ListForMCP(ctx context.Context, dbType string) ([]dto.DatabaseOption, error) {
+	if dbType != constant.AppMysql {
+		return nil, errors.New("only installed local MySQL instances are supported")
+	}
+	result := make([]dto.DatabaseOption, 0)
+	err := mcpLocalMysqlQuery(ctx).Select("d.id, d.type, d.\"from\", d.name AS database, ai.version").Order("d.id").Scan(&result).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("cannot read local MySQL instances")
+	}
+	return result, nil
+}
+
+type mcpMysqlReadRunner func(context.Context, string, string, string) (string, error)
+
+func (u *MysqlService) LoadStatusForMCP(ctx context.Context, req dto.OperationWithNameAndType) (*dto.MysqlStatus, error) {
+	return u.loadStatusForMCP(ctx, req, runMCPMysqlRead)
+}
+func (u *MysqlService) loadStatusForMCP(ctx context.Context, req dto.OperationWithNameAndType, run mcpMysqlReadRunner) (*dto.MysqlStatus, error) {
+	if req.Type != constant.AppMysql || req.Name == "" || len(req.Name) > 128 || strings.TrimSpace(req.Name) != req.Name || strings.ContainsAny(req.Name, "\x00\r\n/\\") || ctx.Err() != nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("an explicitly named installed local MySQL instance is required")
+	}
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, mcpMysqlQueryTimeout)
+	defer cancel()
+	var target struct {
+		ID                          uint
+		ContainerName, Version, Env string
+	}
+	if err := mcpLocalMysqlQuery(ctx).Where("d.name = ?", req.Name).Select("d.id, ai.container_name, ai.version, ai.env").Take(&target).Error; err != nil || target.ID == 0 {
+		return nil, errors.New("the installed local MySQL instance is unavailable")
+	}
+	var env map[string]any
+	if json.Unmarshal([]byte(target.Env), &env) != nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("local MySQL configuration is unavailable")
+	}
+	password, ok := env["PANEL_DB_ROOT_PASSWORD"].(string)
+	if !ok || password == "" {
+		return nil, errors.New("local MySQL configuration is unavailable")
+	}
+	app := &repo.RootInfo{ContainerName: target.ContainerName, Version: target.Version, Key: constant.AppMysql, Password: password}
+	rows := func(container, _, password, sql string) ([]string, error) {
+		if ctx.Err() != nil {
+			return nil, errors.New("local MySQL status query failed")
+		}
+		output, err := run(ctx, container, password, sql)
+		if err != nil {
+			if err == errMCPMysqlStopped || err == errMCPMysqlConnectionFailed {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			return nil, errors.New("local MySQL status query failed")
+		}
+		return strings.Split(output, "\n"), nil
+	}
+	maps := func(container, dbType, password, sql string) (map[string]string, error) {
+		lines, err := rows(container, dbType, password, sql)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		values := map[string]string{}
+		for _, line := range lines {
+			if pair := strings.Split(line, "\t"); len(pair) == 2 {
+				values[pair[0]] = pair[1]
+			}
+		}
+		return values, nil
+	}
+	return loadMysqlStatus(req, app, maps, rows)
+}
+
+type mcpQueryOutput struct {
+	buffer   bytes.Buffer
+	mu       sync.Mutex
+	exceeded bool
+}
+
+func (b *mcpQueryOutput) Write(data []byte) (int, error) {
+	b.mu.Lock()
+	defer b.mu.Unlock()
+	if len(data) > mcpMysqlQueryOutputLimit-b.buffer.Len() {
+		b.exceeded = true
+		return 0, errors.New("query output limit exceeded")
+	}
+	return b.buffer.Write(data)
+}
+func (b *mcpQueryOutput) Len() int {
+	b.mu.Lock()
+	defer b.mu.Unlock()
+	return b.buffer.Len()
+}
+func (b *mcpQueryOutput) String() string {
+	b.mu.Lock()
+	defer b.mu.Unlock()
+	return b.buffer.String()
+}
+func runMCPMysqlRead(ctx context.Context, container, password, sql string) (string, error) {
+	switch sql {
+	case "show global status;", "show master status;", "show binary log status;":
+	default:
+		return "", errors.New("unsupported MySQL monitoring query")
+	}
+	command := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "docker", "exec", container, "mysql", "-uroot", "-p"+password, "-e", sql)
+	output := &mcpQueryOutput{}
+	var stderr bytes.Buffer
+	command.Stdout, command.Stderr = output, io.MultiWriter(output, &stderr)
+	runErr := command.Run()
+	if ctx.Err() != nil || output.exceeded {
+		return "", errors.New("local MySQL status query failed")
+	}
+	if runErr != nil {
+		return "", classifyMCPMysqlReadFailure(stderr.String())
+	}
+	value := strings.ReplaceAll(output.String(), "mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.\n", "")
+	if strings.HasPrefix(value, "ERROR ") {
+		return "", errors.New("local MySQL status query failed")
+	}
+	return value, nil
+}
+
+func (a *AppInstallService) GetAppInstallInfoForMCP(ctx context.Context, id uint) (*response.AppInstallInfo, error) {
+	var installed model.AppInstall
+	if id == 0 {
+		return nil, errors.New("invalid installed application")
+	}
+	err := global.DB.WithContext(ctx).Preload("App").Where("id = ?", id).First(&installed).Error
+	if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
+		return &response.AppInstallInfo{Status: constant.StatusDeleted}, nil
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("installed application metadata is unavailable")
+	}
+	var env map[string]any
+	if json.Unmarshal([]byte(installed.Env), &env) != nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("installed application metadata is unavailable")
+	}
+	result := &response.AppInstallInfo{ID: installed.ID, Name: installed.Name, Version: installed.Version, Status: installed.Status, HttpPort: installed.HttpPort, AppKey: installed.App.Key, AppPorts: []int{}}
+	for key, value := range env {
+		if !strings.Contains(strings.ToUpper(key), "PANEL_APP_PORT") {
+			continue
+		}
+		var port int
+		switch item := value.(type) {
+		case string:
+			port, _ = strconv.Atoi(item)
+		case float64:
+			if item == float64(int(item)) {
+				port = int(item)
+			}
+		}
+		if port > 0 && port <= 65535 {
+			result.AppPorts = append(result.AppPorts, port)
+		}
+	}
+	sort.Ints(result.AppPorts)
+	return result, nil
+}