chore: update version number to 0.1.24

fix: apply unread/starred filters in mailbox queries
security: fix push SSE breakage, harden APK updates and email rendering
2026-11-01 16:05:39 +00:00 · 2026-05-08 00:51:23 +02:00 · 2026-05-08 00:50:27 +02:00 · 2026-05-05 22:06:07 +02:00 · 2026-05-03 23:23:15 +02:00 · 2026-05-03 19:05:30 +02:00
41 changed files with 2120 additions and 118 deletions
@@ -41,6 +41,9 @@ import { useLocaleStore } from './src/stores/locale-store';
 import { useNetworkStore } from './src/stores/network-store';
 import { useUpdatesStore } from './src/stores/updates-store';
 import { UpdateBanner } from './src/components/UpdateBanner';
+import { OfflineCacheBanner } from './src/components/OfflineCacheBanner';
+import { useOfflineCacheStore } from './src/stores/offline-cache-store';
+import { runOfflineSync } from './src/lib/offline-sync';
 import { spacing, typography, type ThemePalette } from './src/theme/tokens';
 import { useColors } from './src/theme/colors';

@@ -76,6 +79,7 @@ function MainTabsNavigator({ navigation }: NativeStackScreenProps<RootStackParam
  return (
    <View style={{ flex: 1, backgroundColor: c.background }}>
      <UpdateBanner />
+      <OfflineCacheBanner />
    <Tab.Navigator
      screenOptions={{
        headerShown: false,
@@ -193,6 +197,18 @@ export default function App() {
    return useNetworkStore.getState().init();
  }, []);

+  // When the network flips back on while we're authenticated-but-offline
+  // (no live JMAP session), retry the session so the user lands back on
+  // live data without needing to relaunch.
+  React.useEffect(() => {
+    if (!isAuthenticated) return;
+    return useNetworkStore.subscribe((state, prev) => {
+      if (state.online && !prev.online && !useAuthStore.getState().session) {
+        void useAuthStore.getState().retrySession();
+      }
+    });
+  }, [isAuthenticated]);
+
  React.useEffect(() => {
    let cancelled = false;
    void (async () => {
@@ -206,6 +222,24 @@ export default function App() {
    return () => { cancelled = true; };
  }, []);

+  // Offline mail cache: hydrate the cache index on launch, and kick off a
+  // background sync once we have a live JMAP session and the user has the
+  // feature enabled. Re-runs whenever the user changes the days window.
+  const offlineCacheEnabled = useSettingsStore((s) => s.offlineCacheEnabled);
+  const offlineCacheDays = useSettingsStore((s) => s.offlineCacheDays);
+  const haveLiveSession = useAuthStore((s) => s.session != null);
+  React.useEffect(() => {
+    void useOfflineCacheStore.getState().hydrate();
+  }, []);
+  React.useEffect(() => {
+    if (!offlineCacheEnabled || !haveLiveSession) return;
+    // Slight delay so cold start doesn't compete with the inbox load.
+    const t = setTimeout(() => {
+      void runOfflineSync({ days: offlineCacheDays });
+    }, 2000);
+    return () => clearTimeout(t);
+  }, [offlineCacheEnabled, offlineCacheDays, haveLiveSession]);
+
  // Listen for FCM messages so the app can refresh state even when woken
  // from the background - the FirebaseMessagingService also posts the system
  // notification so the user sees it regardless of RN runtime state.
@@ -1 +1 @@
-0.1.19
+0.1.24
@@ -2,11 +2,9 @@
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.POST_NOTIFICATIONS"/>
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.REQUEST_INSTALL_PACKAGES"/>
-  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
-  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO"/>
-  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW"/>
+  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" android:maxSdkVersion="32"/>
+  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_MEDIA_IMAGES"/>
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE"/>
-  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
  <queries>
    <intent>
      <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW"/>
@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+package com.anonymous.bulwarkmobile
+
+import android.content.Context
+import android.content.SharedPreferences
+import android.security.KeyChain
+import android.security.KeyChainAliasCallback
+import android.util.Base64
+import com.facebook.react.bridge.Arguments
+import com.facebook.react.bridge.Promise
+import com.facebook.react.bridge.ReactApplicationContext
+import com.facebook.react.bridge.ReactContextBaseJavaModule
+import com.facebook.react.bridge.ReactMethod
+import com.facebook.react.bridge.ReadableMap
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream
+import java.net.HttpURLConnection
+import java.net.Socket
+import java.net.URL
+import java.security.Principal
+import java.security.PrivateKey
+import java.security.cert.X509Certificate
+import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection
+import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext
+import javax.net.ssl.SSLEngine
+import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory
+import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager
+import javax.net.ssl.TrustManagerFactory
+import javax.net.ssl.X509ExtendedKeyManager
+import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager
+import kotlin.concurrent.thread
+
+/**
+ * Bridges Android's KeyChain client-certificate machinery into JS so the
+ * mobile app can authenticate to a reverse proxy that asks for mTLS.
+ *
+ * Two surfaces:
+ *   1. `pickAlias` / `getAlias` / `clearAlias` — UI flow that lets the user
+ *      pick a cert installed in Android's system credential store. The
+ *      selected alias is persisted in SharedPreferences so the choice
+ *      survives app restarts.
+ *   2. `fetchSecure` — a fetch shim built on `HttpsURLConnection` that
+ *      injects the picked cert into the TLS handshake. JS-side `fetch`
+ *      can't present a client cert because RN's bundled OkHttp client
+ *      doesn't expose its KeyManager hook to userland; this method is
+ *      the workaround.
+ */
+class BulwarkClientCertModule(reactContext: ReactApplicationContext)
+    : ReactContextBaseJavaModule(reactContext) {
+
+    private val prefs: SharedPreferences =
+        reactContext.getSharedPreferences(PREFS_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE)
+
+    @Volatile private var cachedAlias: String? = prefs.getString(PREF_ALIAS, null)
+    @Volatile private var cachedFactory: SSLSocketFactory? = null
+    @Volatile private var cachedFactoryForAlias: String? = null
+
+    override fun getName(): String = MODULE_NAME
+
+    // ── alias management ────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    @ReactMethod
+    fun getAlias(promise: Promise) {
+        promise.resolve(cachedAlias)
+    }
+
+    @ReactMethod
+    fun clearAlias(promise: Promise) {
+        prefs.edit().remove(PREF_ALIAS).apply()
+        cachedAlias = null
+        invalidateFactory()
+        promise.resolve(null)
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Show the system "Choose a certificate" picker. Resolves with the
+     * selected alias, or `null` when the user dismisses the picker.
+     */
+    @ReactMethod
+    fun pickAlias(host: String?, promise: Promise) {
+        // ReactContextBaseJavaModule no longer exposes a Kotlin synthetic
+        // `currentActivity` property in RN 0.80+ (compiles as an unresolved
+        // reference). The explicit Java-style getter on the application
+        // context is the supported call site.
+        val activity: android.app.Activity? = reactApplicationContext.getCurrentActivity()
+        if (activity == null) {
+            promise.reject("no_activity", "No current activity to host the cert picker")
+            return
+        }
+        val callback = KeyChainAliasCallback { alias ->
+            // Callback runs off the main thread; persist + resolve directly.
+            if (alias.isNullOrBlank()) {
+                promise.resolve(null)
+                return@KeyChainAliasCallback
+            }
+            prefs.edit().putString(PREF_ALIAS, alias).apply()
+            cachedAlias = alias
+            invalidateFactory()
+            promise.resolve(alias)
+        }
+        try {
+            KeyChain.choosePrivateKeyAlias(
+                activity,
+                callback,
+                /* keyTypes */ arrayOf("RSA", "EC"),
+                /* issuers */ null,
+                /* host */ host,
+                /* port */ -1,
+                /* alias */ cachedAlias,
+            )
+        } catch (e: Exception) {
+            promise.reject("pick_failed", e.message, e)
+        }
+    }
+
+    // ── secure fetch ────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    /**
+     * Perform an HTTP request that presents the persisted client cert (if
+     * any) during the TLS handshake.
+     *
+     * @param request {url, method, headers: {k:v}, bodyBase64: string|null, timeoutMs: number}
+     *
+     * Resolves with `{status, statusText, headers, bodyBase64}` so JS can
+     * reconstruct a standard `Response`-like object.
+     */
+    @ReactMethod
+    fun fetchSecure(request: ReadableMap, promise: Promise) {
+        val url = request.getString("url")
+        if (url.isNullOrBlank()) {
+            promise.reject("bad_args", "url is required")
+            return
+        }
+        val method = (request.getString("method") ?: "GET").uppercase()
+        val timeoutMs = if (request.hasKey("timeoutMs")) request.getInt("timeoutMs") else 30_000
+        val headersMap = request.getMap("headers")
+        val bodyBase64 = request.getString("bodyBase64")
+        val bodyBytes = bodyBase64?.let { Base64.decode(it, Base64.NO_WRAP) }
+
+        thread(name = "BulwarkClientCert.fetch") {
+            try {
+                val conn = (URL(url).openConnection() as HttpURLConnection).apply {
+                    connectTimeout = timeoutMs
+                    readTimeout = timeoutMs
+                    requestMethod = method
+                    instanceFollowRedirects = true
+                    if (bodyBytes != null) {
+                        doOutput = true
+                        setFixedLengthStreamingMode(bodyBytes.size)
+                    }
+                }
+                if (conn is HttpsURLConnection && cachedAlias != null) {
+                    conn.sslSocketFactory = buildOrReuseSocketFactory()
+                }
+                headersMap?.let { h ->
+                    val it = h.keySetIterator()
+                    while (it.hasNextKey()) {
+                        val k = it.nextKey()
+                        val v = h.getString(k)
+                        if (v != null) conn.setRequestProperty(k, v)
+                    }
+                }
+                conn.connect()
+                if (bodyBytes != null) {
+                    conn.outputStream.use { out -> out.write(bodyBytes) }
+                }
+
+                val status = conn.responseCode
+                val statusText = conn.responseMessage ?: ""
+                val responseStream = try {
+                    conn.inputStream
+                } catch (_: Exception) {
+                    conn.errorStream
+                }
+                val responseBytes = if (responseStream != null) {
+                    val buf = ByteArrayOutputStream()
+                    responseStream.copyTo(buf)
+                    responseStream.close()
+                    buf.toByteArray()
+                } else {
+                    ByteArray(0)
+                }
+
+                val out = Arguments.createMap()
+                out.putInt("status", status)
+                out.putString("statusText", statusText)
+                val headers = Arguments.createMap()
+                // headerFields is a `Map<String?, List<String>>`; the null
+                // key is the HTTP status line, which we don't need to copy.
+                for ((name, values) in conn.headerFields) {
+                    if (name == null || values == null) continue
+                    headers.putString(name, values.joinToString(", "))
+                }
+                out.putMap("headers", headers)
+                out.putString("bodyBase64", Base64.encodeToString(responseBytes, Base64.NO_WRAP))
+                conn.disconnect()
+                promise.resolve(out)
+            } catch (e: Exception) {
+                promise.reject("fetch_failed", e.message ?: e.javaClass.simpleName, e)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // ── internals ───────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+    private fun invalidateFactory() {
+        cachedFactory = null
+        cachedFactoryForAlias = null
+    }
+
+    private fun buildOrReuseSocketFactory(): SSLSocketFactory {
+        val alias = cachedAlias ?: throw IllegalStateException("No client-cert alias selected")
+        val existing = cachedFactory
+        if (existing != null && cachedFactoryForAlias == alias) return existing
+
+        val ctx = reactApplicationContext
+        val km = KeyChainKeyManager(ctx, alias)
+        val tmf = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm())
+        tmf.init(null as java.security.KeyStore?)
+        val trustManagers = tmf.trustManagers
+        val tm = trustManagers.firstOrNull { it is X509TrustManager } as X509TrustManager?
+            ?: throw IllegalStateException("No X509TrustManager available")
+        val sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS")
+        sslContext.init(arrayOf(km), arrayOf<TrustManager>(tm), null)
+        val factory = sslContext.socketFactory
+        cachedFactory = factory
+        cachedFactoryForAlias = alias
+        return factory
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * X509ExtendedKeyManager that always returns the same KeyChain alias.
+     * KeyChain.getPrivateKey / getCertificateChain are blocking; we call
+     * them lazily during the TLS handshake, which is fine since the
+     * fetch already runs off-main-thread.
+     */
+    private class KeyChainKeyManager(
+        private val context: Context,
+        private val alias: String,
+    ) : X509ExtendedKeyManager() {
+
+        override fun chooseClientAlias(
+            keyTypes: Array<out String>?,
+            issuers: Array<out Principal>?,
+            socket: Socket?,
+        ): String = alias
+
+        override fun chooseEngineClientAlias(
+            keyType: Array<out String>?,
+            issuers: Array<out Principal>?,
+            engine: SSLEngine?,
+        ): String = alias
+
+        override fun getCertificateChain(alias: String?): Array<X509Certificate>? {
+            return try {
+                KeyChain.getCertificateChain(context, this.alias)
+            } catch (_: Exception) {
+                null
+            }
+        }
+
+        override fun getPrivateKey(alias: String?): PrivateKey? {
+            return try {
+                KeyChain.getPrivateKey(context, this.alias)
+            } catch (_: Exception) {
+                null
+            }
+        }
+
+        override fun getClientAliases(keyType: String?, issuers: Array<out Principal>?): Array<String> =
+            arrayOf(alias)
+
+        override fun getServerAliases(keyType: String?, issuers: Array<out Principal>?): Array<String> =
+            emptyArray()
+
+        override fun chooseServerAlias(
+            keyType: String?,
+            issuers: Array<out Principal>?,
+            socket: Socket?,
+        ): String? = null
+    }
+
+    companion object {
+        const val MODULE_NAME = "BulwarkClientCert"
+        private const val PREFS_NAME = "bulwark_client_cert"
+        private const val PREF_ALIAS = "alias"
+    }
+}
@@ -148,7 +148,36 @@ class BulwarkFcmModule(reactContext: ReactApplicationContext)
        conn.readTimeout = 3000
        conn.instanceFollowRedirects = true
        conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "bulwark-mobile")
-        conn.inputStream.use { BitmapFactory.decodeStream(it) }
+        // Cap the response to MAX_FAVICON_BYTES so a hostile / misconfigured
+        // server can't OOM the headless task with a multi-megabyte image.
+        // We also sample down to ~256x256 since it'll only render at 192px.
+        val stream = conn.inputStream
+        val bytes = stream.use { input ->
+            val limit = MAX_FAVICON_BYTES
+            val buf = ByteArrayOutputStream()
+            val chunk = ByteArray(8 * 1024)
+            var total = 0
+            while (true) {
+                val n = input.read(chunk)
+                if (n <= 0) break
+                total += n
+                if (total > limit) return@use null
+                buf.write(chunk, 0, n)
+            }
+            buf.toByteArray()
+        } ?: return null
+        val opts = BitmapFactory.Options().apply {
+            inJustDecodeBounds = true
+        }
+        BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytes, 0, bytes.size, opts)
+        var sample = 1
+        while ((opts.outWidth / sample) > 384 || (opts.outHeight / sample) > 384) {
+            sample *= 2
+        }
+        val decodeOpts = BitmapFactory.Options().apply {
+            inSampleSize = sample
+        }
+        BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytes, 0, bytes.size, decodeOpts)
    } catch (_: Exception) {
        null
    }
@@ -167,6 +196,9 @@ class BulwarkFcmModule(reactContext: ReactApplicationContext)
    fun removeListeners(count: Int) {}

    companion object {
+        // 1 MiB is plenty for a favicon; anything bigger is a sign of trouble.
+        private const val MAX_FAVICON_BYTES = 1 * 1024 * 1024
+
        @Volatile private var currentInstance: BulwarkFcmModule? = null

        fun emit(eventName: String, params: WritableMap?) {
@@ -7,7 +7,10 @@ import com.facebook.react.uimanager.ViewManager

 class BulwarkFcmPackage : ReactPackage {
    override fun createNativeModules(reactContext: ReactApplicationContext): List<NativeModule> =
-        listOf(BulwarkFcmModule(reactContext))
+        listOf(
+            BulwarkFcmModule(reactContext),
+            BulwarkClientCertModule(reactContext),
+        )

    override fun createViewManagers(reactContext: ReactApplicationContext): List<ViewManager<*, *>> =
        emptyList()
@@ -17,11 +17,23 @@ object NotificationTapStore {
        return value
    }

+    // The activity is exported (required by the LAUNCHER intent filter), so
+    // any third-party app on the device can craft a starting intent that
+    // includes these extras. Reject anything that doesn't look like the IDs
+    // our notification builder writes — preventing other apps from
+    // navigating us to a forged email/thread.
+    private val ID_PATTERN = Regex("^[A-Za-z0-9_-]{1,128}$")
+
    fun captureFromIntent(intent: Intent?): TapPayload? {
        val extras = intent?.extras ?: return null
-        val emailId = extras.getString(EXTRA_EMAIL_ID) ?: return null
-        val threadId = extras.getString(EXTRA_THREAD_ID) ?: return null
-        val subject = extras.getString(EXTRA_SUBJECT)
+        val emailId = extras.getString(EXTRA_EMAIL_ID)?.takeIf { ID_PATTERN.matches(it) }
+            ?: return null
+        val threadId = extras.getString(EXTRA_THREAD_ID)?.takeIf { ID_PATTERN.matches(it) }
+            ?: return null
+        // Subject is human-readable text and may legitimately contain anything;
+        // cap its length so a hostile launcher can't ship a 1MB string into
+        // the navigation payload.
+        val subject = extras.getString(EXTRA_SUBJECT)?.take(512)
        val payload = TapPayload(emailId, threadId, subject)
        pending = payload
        // Clear so a subsequent activity lifecycle event doesn't replay this.
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 {
  "name": "bulwark-mobile",
-  "version": "0.1.19",
+  "version": "0.1.24",
  "lockfileVersion": 3,
  "requires": true,
  "packages": {
    "": {
      "name": "bulwark-mobile",
-      "version": "0.1.19",
+      "version": "0.1.24",
      "license": "AGPL-3.0-only",
      "dependencies": {
        "@react-native-async-storage/async-storage": "2.2.0",
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
  "name": "bulwark-mobile",
-  "version": "0.1.19",
+  "version": "0.1.24",
  "license": "AGPL-3.0-only",
  "main": "index.ts",
  "scripts": {
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
    "web": "expo start --web",
    "test": "vitest run",
    "test:watch": "vitest",
+    "typecheck": "tsc --noEmit",
    "bump": "node scripts/bump-version.mjs",
    "sync-locales": "node scripts/sync-locales.mjs"
  },
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ vi.mock('../jmap-client', () => ({
  jmapClient: {
    accountId: 'acc-1',
    request: vi.fn(),
+    getMaxObjectsInGet: () => 500,
  },
 }));

@@ -41,7 +42,10 @@ describe('calendar operations', () => {
  });

  describe('queryEvents', () => {
-    it('should query events within date range', async () => {
+    it('should send a CalendarEvent/query without server-side filter', async () => {
+      // Stalwart rejects inCalendars/after/before, so we fetch unfiltered and
+      // filter client-side. Asserting on the absence of `filter` keeps that
+      // contract pinned.
      mockRequest.mockResolvedValue({
        methodResponses: [['CalendarEvent/query', { ids: ['ev1', 'ev2'] }, '0']],
      });
@@ -50,12 +54,9 @@ describe('calendar operations', () => {
      expect(result).toEqual(['ev1', 'ev2']);

      const call = mockRequest.mock.calls[0][0][0];
-      expect(call[1].filter).toEqual({
-        inCalendars: ['cal-1'],
-        after: '2026-03-01T00:00:00Z',
-        before: '2026-03-31T23:59:59Z',
-        types: ['Event'],
-      });
+      expect(call[0]).toBe('CalendarEvent/query');
+      expect(call[1].filter).toBeUndefined();
+      expect(call[1].accountId).toBe('acc-1');
    });
  });

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ vi.mock('../jmap-client', () => ({
  jmapClient: {
    accountId: 'acc-1',
    request: vi.fn(),
+    getMaxObjectsInGet: () => 500,
  },
 }));

@@ -50,14 +51,14 @@ describe('contacts operations', () => {
      expect(result).toEqual(['c1', 'c2']);
    });

-    it('should use default empty filter', async () => {
+    it('should omit filter when none provided', async () => {
      mockRequest.mockResolvedValue({
        methodResponses: [['ContactCard/query', { ids: [] }, '0']],
      });

      await queryContacts();
      const call = mockRequest.mock.calls[0][0][0];
-      expect(call[1].filter).toEqual({});
+      expect(call[1].filter).toBeUndefined();
    });
  });

@@ -90,6 +90,24 @@ describe('email operations', () => {
      const call = mockRequest.mock.calls[0][0][0];
      expect(call[1].filter).toEqual({ inMailbox: 'mb-1', hasKeyword: '$flagged' });
    });
+
+    it('should AND-wrap a FilterOperator instead of spreading it', async () => {
+      mockRequest.mockResolvedValue({
+        methodResponses: [['Email/query', { ids: [], total: 0 }, '0']],
+      });
+
+      const userFilter = {
+        operator: 'AND',
+        conditions: [{ inMailbox: 'mb-1' }, { notKeyword: '$seen' }],
+      };
+      await queryEmails('mb-1', { filter: userFilter });
+
+      const call = mockRequest.mock.calls[0][0][0];
+      expect(call[1].filter).toEqual({
+        operator: 'AND',
+        conditions: [{ inMailbox: 'mb-1' }, userFilter],
+      });
+    });
  });

  describe('getEmails', () => {
@@ -197,7 +215,7 @@ describe('email operations', () => {

      expect(result).toEqual(['e1']);
      const call = mockRequest.mock.calls[0][0][0];
-      expect(call[1].filter).toEqual({ text: 'test query' });
+      expect(call[1].filter).toEqual({ text: 'test* query*' });
    });

    it('should include mailbox filter if specified', async () => {
@@ -208,7 +226,7 @@ describe('email operations', () => {
      await searchEmails('query', 'mb-1');

      const call = mockRequest.mock.calls[0][0][0];
-      expect(call[1].filter).toEqual({ text: 'query', inMailbox: 'mb-1' });
+      expect(call[1].filter).toEqual({ text: 'query*', inMailbox: 'mb-1' });
    });
  });

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { File } from 'expo-file-system';
 import { jmapClient } from './jmap-client';
+import { secureFetch } from '../lib/client-cert';

 export async function uploadBlob(
  uri: string,
@@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ export async function uploadBlob(
  // empty/garbage upload.
  const bytes = await new File(uri).bytes();

-  const response = await fetch(uploadUrl, {
+  const response = await secureFetch(uploadUrl, {
    method: 'POST',
    headers: {
      'Content-Type': type || 'application/octet-stream',
@@ -93,10 +93,22 @@ export async function queryEmails(
  },
 ): Promise<{ ids: string[]; total: number }> {
  const accountId = jmapClient.accountId;
+  const inMailbox = { inMailbox: mailboxId };
+  const userFilter = options?.filter;
+  // JMAP filters are either a FilterCondition or a FilterOperator (operator +
+  // conditions) — never both. Spreading a FilterOperator next to `inMailbox`
+  // produces a hybrid object that servers reduce to the FilterCondition,
+  // silently dropping the operator's conditions (e.g. the "unread" toggle).
+  const filter =
+    !userFilter || Object.keys(userFilter).length === 0
+      ? inMailbox
+      : 'operator' in userFilter
+        ? { operator: 'AND', conditions: [inMailbox, userFilter] }
+        : { ...inMailbox, ...userFilter };
  const res = await jmapClient.request([
    ['Email/query', {
      accountId,
-      filter: { inMailbox: mailboxId, ...options?.filter },
+      filter,
      sort: options?.sort ?? [{ property: 'receivedAt', isAscending: false }],
      position: options?.position ?? 0,
      limit: options?.limit ?? 50,
@@ -135,6 +147,26 @@ export async function getFullEmail(id: string): Promise<Email> {
  return email;
 }

+// Batch variant for offline sync. JMAP servers cap how many objects can be
+// returned in a single Email/get; the caller should chunk to that ceiling
+// (the client exposes maxObjectsInGet via getMaxObjectsInGet()).
+export async function getFullEmails(ids: string[]): Promise<Email[]> {
+  if (ids.length === 0) return [];
+  const accountId = jmapClient.accountId;
+  const res = await jmapClient.request([
+    ['Email/get', {
+      accountId,
+      ids,
+      properties: EMAIL_FULL_PROPERTIES,
+      fetchHTMLBodyValues: true,
+      fetchTextBodyValues: true,
+      fetchAllBodyValues: true,
+      maxBodyValueBytes: 512000,
+    }, '0'],
+  ]);
+  return res.methodResponses[0][1].list as Email[];
+}
+
 export async function getThread(threadId: string): Promise<Thread> {
  const accountId = jmapClient.accountId;
  const res = await jmapClient.request(
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import type {
 } from './types';
 import { CAPABILITIES } from './types';
 import { generateAccountId } from '../lib/account-utils';
+import { secureFetch } from '../lib/client-cert';

 const LEGACY_CREDENTIALS_KEY = 'jmap_credentials';
 const CREDENTIALS_PREFIX = 'jmap_credentials__';
@@ -117,18 +118,38 @@ export class JMAPClient {
    const stored = await SecureStore.getItemAsync(credentialsKey(accountId));
    if (!stored) return false;

+    let creds: StoredCredentials;
+    try {
+      creds = JSON.parse(stored);
+    } catch {
+      // Corrupt entry — credentials can't be used. Caller should evict.
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    // Errors past this point propagate so callers can distinguish
+    // unrecoverable (AuthenticationError) from transient (NetworkError) and
+    // avoid clearing credentials when the server is just unreachable.
+    this.credentials = creds;
    try {
-      const creds: StoredCredentials = JSON.parse(stored);
-      this.credentials = creds;
      this.session = this.rewriteSessionUrls(
        await this.fetchSession(creds.serverUrl),
        creds.serverUrl,
      );
-      this._accountId = this.resolveAccountId(this.session);
-      return true;
-    } catch {
-      return false;
+    } catch (err) {
+      // Don't leave a half-populated client behind; the caller needs to know
+      // the session is unavailable. Credentials stay in memory so a retry
+      // after the network comes back doesn't need a re-login.
+      this.session = null;
+      this._accountId = null;
+      if (err instanceof AuthenticationError) throw err;
+      // Anything else is treated as transport-level. Wrapping rather than
+      // rethrowing the raw fetch error gives callers a single check.
+      throw new NetworkError(
+        err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Server unreachable',
+      );
    }
+    this._accountId = this.resolveAccountId(this.session);
+    return true;
  }

  async clearAccountCredentials(accountId: string): Promise<void> {
@@ -214,7 +235,7 @@ export class JMAPClient {

  private async fetchSession(baseUrl: string): Promise<JMAPSession> {
    const url = `${baseUrl}/.well-known/jmap`;
-    const response = await fetch(url, {
+    const response = await secureFetch(url, {
      headers: {
        Authorization: this.authHeader,
        Accept: 'application/json',
@@ -259,7 +280,7 @@ export class JMAPClient {
      methodCalls,
    };

-    const response = await fetch(this.session.apiUrl, {
+    const response = await secureFetch(this.session.apiUrl, {
      method: 'POST',
      headers: {
        'Content-Type': 'application/json',
@@ -314,7 +335,7 @@ export class JMAPClient {

  async fetchBlobArrayBuffer(blobId: string, name?: string, type?: string): Promise<ArrayBuffer> {
    const url = this.getBlobDownloadUrl(blobId, name, type);
-    const response = await fetch(url, {
+    const response = await secureFetch(url, {
      headers: { Authorization: this.authHeader },
    });
    if (response.status === 401) throw new AuthenticationError('Session expired');
@@ -332,6 +353,15 @@ export class AuthenticationError extends Error {
  }
 }

+// Server unreachable / transient transport failure. Callers should keep
+// stored credentials and surface an offline state rather than logging out.
+export class NetworkError extends Error {
+  constructor(message: string) {
+    super(message);
+    this.name = 'NetworkError';
+  }
+}
+
 export class RateLimitError extends Error {
  retryAfterMs: number;
  constructor(retryAfterMs: number) {
@@ -201,13 +201,35 @@ export function startPolling(
  return () => clearInterval(timer);
 }

+export interface StartPushOptions {
+  onStateChange: StateChangeHandler;
+  onError?: (error: Error) => void;
+}
+
 /**
- * Start real-time updates, preferring SSE with polling fallback.
+ * Start real-time updates, preferring SSE with polling fallback. The `_client`
+ * argument is unused today (the underlying event source uses the singleton
+ * `jmapClient`) but is part of the call signature so the host App can pass
+ * the active client reference and trigger React re-runs on account switch.
 */
 export function startPushUpdates(
-  onStateChange: StateChangeHandler,
+  _client: unknown,
+  opts: StartPushOptions,
 ): () => void {
-  const cleanup = connectEventSource(onStateChange);
-  if (cleanup) return cleanup;
-  return startPolling(onStateChange);
+  const onError = opts.onError;
+  const safeOnStateChange: StateChangeHandler = (change) => {
+    try {
+      opts.onStateChange(change);
+    } catch (err) {
+      if (onError) onError(err instanceof Error ? err : new Error(String(err)));
+    }
+  };
+  try {
+    const cleanup = connectEventSource(safeOnStateChange);
+    if (cleanup) return cleanup;
+    return startPolling(safeOnStateChange);
+  } catch (err) {
+    if (onError) onError(err instanceof Error ? err : new Error(String(err)));
+    return () => undefined;
+  }
 }
@@ -13,6 +13,45 @@ export interface LatestRelease {
  publishedAt: string;
  body: string;
  apkAsset: ReleaseAsset | null;
+  // Lower-case hex SHA-256 of the APK, parsed from a `*.apk.sha256` companion
+  // asset or from the release body. Null when the release didn't publish one;
+  // the installer falls back to relying solely on Android's package signing
+  // check in that case (still strong, but less defense-in-depth).
+  apkSha256: string | null;
+}
+
+const SHA256_RE = /\b([a-f0-9]{64})\b/i;
+
+function extractSha256(body: string, apkName: string | undefined): string | null {
+  if (!body) return null;
+  // Prefer a line that explicitly references the APK so we don't pick up the
+  // hash of an unrelated asset.
+  const lines = body.split(/\r?\n/);
+  if (apkName) {
+    for (const line of lines) {
+      if (line.includes(apkName)) {
+        const m = SHA256_RE.exec(line);
+        if (m) return m[1].toLowerCase();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  // Fallback: a single SHA256 anywhere in the body — common when the release
+  // notes just list one checksum.
+  const m = SHA256_RE.exec(body);
+  return m ? m[1].toLowerCase() : null;
+}
+
+async function fetchCompanionSha256(asset: ReleaseAsset | undefined): Promise<string | null> {
+  if (!asset) return null;
+  try {
+    const res = await fetch(asset.browser_download_url);
+    if (!res.ok) return null;
+    const text = await res.text();
+    const m = SHA256_RE.exec(text);
+    return m ? m[1].toLowerCase() : null;
+  } catch {
+    return null;
+  }
 }

 export async function fetchLatestRelease(repo: string = UPDATE_REPO): Promise<LatestRelease | null> {
@@ -32,6 +71,14 @@ export async function fetchLatestRelease(repo: string = UPDATE_REPO): Promise<La
    assets: ReleaseAsset[];
  };
  const apkAsset = json.assets.find((a) => a.name.endsWith('.apk')) ?? null;
+  const sha256Asset = apkAsset
+    ? json.assets.find(
+        (a) => a.name === `${apkAsset.name}.sha256` || a.name === `${apkAsset.name}.SHA256`,
+      )
+    : undefined;
+  const apkSha256 =
+    (await fetchCompanionSha256(sha256Asset)) ??
+    extractSha256(json.body || '', apkAsset?.name);
  return {
    tag: json.tag_name,
    name: json.name || json.tag_name,
@@ -39,5 +86,6 @@ export async function fetchLatestRelease(repo: string = UPDATE_REPO): Promise<La
    publishedAt: json.published_at,
    body: json.body || '',
    apkAsset,
+    apkSha256,
  };
 }
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ export default function EmailBodyView({ email, senderEmail }: EmailBodyViewProps
      <View style={[styles.webContainer, { height }]}>
        <WebView
          ref={webviewRef}
-          originWhitelist={['about:*']}
+          originWhitelist={['about:blank']}
          source={source}
          javaScriptEnabled
          injectedJavaScript={HEIGHT_REPORTER}
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+// Live banner that mirrors the UpdateBanner's footprint, surfaced while the
+// offline mail sync is running. Hidden once the sync settles to idle/done.
+
+import React from 'react';
+import { View, Text, StyleSheet, Pressable } from 'react-native';
+import { CloudDownload, X } from 'lucide-react-native';
+import { useOfflineCacheStore } from '../stores/offline-cache-store';
+import { formatBytes } from '../lib/offline-sync';
+import { spacing, radius, typography, type ThemePalette } from '../theme/tokens';
+import { useColors } from '../theme/colors';
+
+export function OfflineCacheBanner(): React.ReactElement | null {
+  const c = useColors();
+  const styles = React.useMemo(() => makeStyles(c), [c]);
+  const sync = useOfflineCacheStore((s) => s.sync);
+  const requestAbort = useOfflineCacheStore((s) => s.requestAbort);
+  const resetSync = useOfflineCacheStore((s) => s.resetSync);
+  const [hideTimer, setHideTimer] = React.useState<ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null>(null);
+
+  // Auto-dismiss the "done" state after a few seconds so the bar isn't a
+  // permanent fixture; the Settings screen still shows the cache stats.
+  React.useEffect(() => {
+    if (sync.phase === 'done' || sync.phase === 'cancelled') {
+      const t = setTimeout(() => resetSync(), 4000);
+      setHideTimer(t);
+      return () => clearTimeout(t);
+    }
+    if (hideTimer) clearTimeout(hideTimer);
+    return undefined;
+  // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
+  }, [sync.phase, resetSync]);
+
+  if (sync.phase === 'idle') return null;
+
+  const pct =
+    sync.total > 0
+      ? Math.min(100, Math.round((sync.completed / sync.total) * 100))
+      : sync.phase === 'done' ? 100 : 0;
+
+  let title = 'Offline sync';
+  let subtitle = '';
+  switch (sync.phase) {
+    case 'scanning':
+      title = 'Syncing offline mail';
+      subtitle = 'Scanning recent messages…';
+      break;
+    case 'fetching':
+      title = 'Syncing offline mail';
+      subtitle = `${sync.completed}/${sync.total} • ${formatBytes(sync.bytes)}`;
+      break;
+    case 'done':
+      title = 'Offline mail ready';
+      subtitle = sync.fetched > 0
+        ? `${sync.fetched} new message${sync.fetched === 1 ? '' : 's'} cached • ${formatBytes(sync.bytes)}`
+        : 'Already up to date';
+      break;
+    case 'cancelled':
+      title = 'Sync cancelled';
+      subtitle = `${sync.completed}/${sync.total} processed`;
+      break;
+    case 'error':
+      title = 'Offline sync failed';
+      subtitle = sync.message ?? 'Unable to download';
+      break;
+    default:
+      return null;
+  }
+
+  const showCancel = sync.phase === 'scanning' || sync.phase === 'fetching';
+  const showDismiss = sync.phase === 'done' || sync.phase === 'cancelled' || sync.phase === 'error';
+  const isError = sync.phase === 'error';
+
+  return (
+    <View style={[styles.banner, isError && styles.bannerError]}>
+      <CloudDownload size={16} color={c.primaryForeground} />
+      <View style={{ flex: 1 }}>
+        <Text style={styles.title}>{title}</Text>
+        {!!subtitle && <Text style={styles.subtitle}>{subtitle}</Text>}
+        {(sync.phase === 'fetching' || sync.phase === 'scanning') && (
+          <View style={styles.progressTrack}>
+            <View style={[styles.progressFill, { width: `${pct}%` }]} />
+          </View>
+        )}
+      </View>
+      {showCancel && (
+        <Pressable style={styles.cancelButton} onPress={requestAbort} hitSlop={6}>
+          <Text style={styles.cancelText}>Cancel</Text>
+        </Pressable>
+      )}
+      {showDismiss && (
+        <Pressable style={styles.dismiss} onPress={resetSync} hitSlop={8}>
+          <X size={14} color={c.primaryForeground} />
+        </Pressable>
+      )}
+    </View>
+  );
+}
+
+function makeStyles(c: ThemePalette) {
+  return StyleSheet.create({
+    banner: {
+      flexDirection: 'row',
+      alignItems: 'center',
+      gap: spacing.md,
+      paddingHorizontal: spacing.lg,
+      paddingVertical: spacing.sm,
+      backgroundColor: c.primary,
+    },
+    bannerError: { backgroundColor: c.error },
+    title: { ...typography.bodyMedium, color: c.primaryForeground },
+    subtitle: { ...typography.caption, color: c.primaryForeground, opacity: 0.85, marginTop: 2 },
+    progressTrack: {
+      marginTop: 6,
+      height: 3,
+      borderRadius: radius.full,
+      backgroundColor: 'rgba(255,255,255,0.25)',
+      overflow: 'hidden',
+    },
+    progressFill: {
+      height: '100%',
+      backgroundColor: c.primaryForeground,
+    },
+    cancelButton: {
+      paddingHorizontal: spacing.md,
+      paddingVertical: 6,
+      borderRadius: radius.sm,
+      backgroundColor: 'rgba(255,255,255,0.2)',
+    },
+    cancelText: { ...typography.captionMedium, color: c.primaryForeground },
+    dismiss: { padding: 4 },
+  });
+}
@@ -263,20 +263,30 @@ function buildEditorHtml(opts: {
    },
    insertLink: function (url, label) {
      editor.focus();
+      // Reject anything that isn't a safe scheme or an absolute path, so the
+      // user can't accidentally (or via a malicious paste) ship a
+      // javascript:/data: link to their recipient.
+      var safeSchemeRe = /^(https?:|mailto:|tel:|sms:|\/|\?|#)/i;
+      var trimmed = (url || '').trim();
+      if (!trimmed || !safeSchemeRe.test(trimmed)) return;
      var sel = window.getSelection();
      var hasSelection = sel && sel.rangeCount && !sel.getRangeAt(0).collapsed;
      if (hasSelection) {
-        try { document.execCommand('createLink', false, url); } catch (e) {}
+        try { document.execCommand('createLink', false, trimmed); } catch (e) {}
        // execCommand doesn't set rel; tag every anchor that points at this URL.
        Array.prototype.forEach.call(editor.getElementsByTagName('a'), function (a) {
-          if (a.getAttribute('href') === url) {
+          if (a.getAttribute('href') === trimmed) {
            a.setAttribute('rel', 'noopener noreferrer nofollow');
          }
        });
      } else {
-        var text = label && label.trim() ? label : url;
+        var text = label && label.trim() ? label : trimmed;
        var safe = text.replace(/&/g, '&amp;').replace(/</g, '&lt;').replace(/>/g, '&gt;');
-        var safeUrl = url.replace(/"/g, '&quot;');
+        var safeUrl = trimmed
+          .replace(/&/g, '&amp;')
+          .replace(/"/g, '&quot;')
+          .replace(/</g, '&lt;')
+          .replace(/>/g, '&gt;');
        var html = '<a href="' + safeUrl + '" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow">' + safe + '</a>';
        try { document.execCommand('insertHTML', false, html); } catch (e) {}
      }
@@ -409,7 +419,7 @@ const RichTextEditor = React.forwardRef<RichTextEditorHandle, Props>(function Ri
    <View style={[styles.container, { height }]}>
      <WebView
        ref={webViewRef}
-        originWhitelist={['about:*']}
+        originWhitelist={['about:blank']}
        source={{ html }}
        onMessage={onMessage}
        javaScriptEnabled
@@ -433,9 +443,11 @@ const RichTextEditor = React.forwardRef<RichTextEditorHandle, Props>(function Ri
        style={styles.webview}
        containerStyle={styles.webviewContainer}
        onShouldStartLoadWithRequest={(request) => {
-          // Allow only the initial about:blank doc + data URIs we emit ourselves.
+          // Allow only the initial about:blank doc + data URIs we emit
+          // ourselves. Reject `about:*` (e.g. about:srcdoc) and every other
+          // scheme so a paste-injected anchor can't navigate the editor.
          const url = request.url;
-          return !url || url === 'about:blank' || url.startsWith('data:') || url.startsWith('about:');
+          return !url || url === 'about:blank' || url.startsWith('data:');
        }}
      />
    </View>
@@ -487,7 +487,9 @@ function makeStyles(c: ThemePalette) {
    top: 0, bottom: 0, left: 0,
    width: '85%',
    maxWidth: 340,
-    backgroundColor: '#262626', // matches webmail bg-secondary (dark mode)
+    // Mirror webmail's bg-secondary in both palettes - was hardcoded to the
+    // dark-mode value, which left light mode unreadable (dark bg + dark text).
+    backgroundColor: c.secondary,
    borderRightWidth: 1,
    borderRightColor: c.border,
  },
@@ -537,7 +539,7 @@ function makeStyles(c: ThemePalette) {
    marginHorizontal: spacing.sm,
    marginTop: spacing.xs,
    marginBottom: spacing.sm,
-    backgroundColor: '#1f1f1f',
+    backgroundColor: c.popover,
    borderRadius: radius.md,
    borderWidth: 1,
    borderColor: c.border,
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ function makeStyles(c: ThemePalette) {
    left: 0,
    width: '85%',
    maxWidth: 340,
-    backgroundColor: '#262626',
+    backgroundColor: c.secondary,
    borderRightWidth: 1,
    borderRightColor: c.border,
  },
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ function makeStyles(c: ThemePalette) {
    top: 0, bottom: 0, left: 0,
    width: '85%',
    maxWidth: 340,
-    backgroundColor: '#262626',
+    backgroundColor: c.secondary,
    borderRightWidth: 1,
    borderRightColor: c.border,
  },
@@ -1,16 +1,36 @@
 import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
-import { View, Text, StyleSheet, Pressable, Linking, Alert } from 'react-native';
+import { View, Text, StyleSheet, Pressable, Linking, Alert, ActivityIndicator } from 'react-native';
 import Constants from 'expo-constants';
-import { ExternalLink } from 'lucide-react-native';
-import { SettingsSection, SettingItem, ToggleSwitch } from './settings-section';
+import { CloudDownload, ExternalLink } from 'lucide-react-native';
+import { SettingsSection, SettingItem, Select, ToggleSwitch } from './settings-section';
 import Button from '../Button';
 import { spacing, radius, typography, type ThemePalette } from '../../theme/tokens';
 import { useColors } from '../../theme/colors';
 import { useSettingsStore } from '../../stores/settings-store';
+import { useOfflineCacheStore } from '../../stores/offline-cache-store';
+import { runOfflineSync, formatBytes } from '../../lib/offline-sync';

 const APP_VERSION = Constants.expoConfig?.version ?? '0.0.0';
 const GIT_COMMIT = (Constants.expoConfig?.extra as { commit?: string } | undefined)?.commit ?? 'dev';

+const DAY_OPTIONS = [
+  { value: '1',  label: 'Last 24 hours' },
+  { value: '3',  label: 'Last 3 days' },
+  { value: '7',  label: 'Last 7 days' },
+  { value: '14', label: 'Last 14 days' },
+  { value: '30', label: 'Last 30 days' },
+  { value: '90', label: 'Last 90 days' },
+];
+
+function formatRelativeTime(ms: number | undefined): string {
+  if (!ms) return 'never';
+  const diff = Date.now() - ms;
+  if (diff < 60_000) return 'just now';
+  if (diff < 60 * 60_000) return `${Math.round(diff / 60_000)} min ago`;
+  if (diff < 24 * 60 * 60_000) return `${Math.round(diff / (60 * 60_000))} h ago`;
+  return `${Math.round(diff / (24 * 60 * 60_000))} d ago`;
+}
+
 const DEBUG_CATEGORIES = [
  { id: 'jmap',       label: 'JMAP',       description: 'JMAP request and response logs.' },
  { id: 'auth',       label: 'Auth',       description: 'Authentication and session events.' },
@@ -36,9 +56,36 @@ export function AboutDataSettings() {
  const [syncEnabled, setSyncEnabled] = useState(true);
  const [confirmReset, setConfirmReset] = useState(false);

+  const offlineEnabled = useSettingsStore((s) => s.offlineCacheEnabled);
+  const offlineDays = useSettingsStore((s) => s.offlineCacheDays);
+  const updateSetting = useSettingsStore((s) => s.updateSetting);
+  const cacheCount = useOfflineCacheStore((s) => s.totalCount());
+  const cacheBytes = useOfflineCacheStore((s) => s.totalSize());
+  const cacheHydrated = useOfflineCacheStore((s) => s.hydrated);
+  const cacheHydrate = useOfflineCacheStore((s) => s.hydrate);
+  const sync = useOfflineCacheStore((s) => s.sync);
+  const clearAllCache = useOfflineCacheStore((s) => s.clearAll);
+  const syncBusy = sync.phase === 'scanning' || sync.phase === 'fetching';
+
  useEffect(() => {
    if (!hydrated) void hydrate();
-  }, [hydrated, hydrate]);
+    if (!cacheHydrated) void cacheHydrate();
+  }, [hydrated, hydrate, cacheHydrated, cacheHydrate]);
+
+  const handleSyncNow = () => {
+    void runOfflineSync({ days: offlineDays });
+  };
+
+  const handleClearCache = () => {
+    Alert.alert(
+      'Clear offline mail',
+      `Remove ${cacheCount} cached message${cacheCount === 1 ? '' : 's'} (${formatBytes(cacheBytes)})?`,
+      [
+        { text: 'Cancel', style: 'cancel' },
+        { text: 'Clear', style: 'destructive', onPress: () => { void clearAllCache(); } },
+      ],
+    );
+  };

  const handleReset = () => {
    resetExternalContentPolicy('ask');
@@ -72,6 +119,80 @@ export function AboutDataSettings() {
        </View>
      </View>

+      <SettingsSection
+        title="Offline mail"
+        description="Download recent messages so they open instantly and remain readable without a connection. Bodies only — attachments are still fetched on demand."
+      >
+        <SettingItem
+          label="Cache recent mail"
+          description="When on, the app keeps message bodies for the selected window on this device."
+        >
+          <ToggleSwitch
+            checked={offlineEnabled}
+            onChange={(v) => updateSetting('offlineCacheEnabled', v)}
+          />
+        </SettingItem>
+        <SettingItem
+          label="Window"
+          description="How far back to cache, measured by message receipt date."
+        >
+          <Select
+            value={String(offlineDays)}
+            onChange={(v) => updateSetting('offlineCacheDays', Number(v))}
+            options={DAY_OPTIONS}
+          />
+        </SettingItem>
+
+        <View style={styles.cacheStatsBox}>
+          <View style={styles.cacheStatsHeader}>
+            <CloudDownload size={16} color={c.textSecondary} />
+            <Text style={styles.cacheStatsTitle}>
+              {cacheCount === 0
+                ? 'Nothing cached yet'
+                : `${cacheCount} message${cacheCount === 1 ? '' : 's'} • ${formatBytes(cacheBytes)}`}
+            </Text>
+          </View>
+          <Text style={styles.cacheStatsSub}>
+            {sync.phase === 'fetching'
+              ? `Downloading ${sync.completed}/${sync.total}…`
+              : sync.phase === 'scanning'
+                ? 'Scanning recent mail…'
+                : sync.phase === 'error'
+                  ? `Last sync failed: ${sync.message ?? 'unknown error'}`
+                  : `Last sync ${formatRelativeTime(sync.finishedAt)}`}
+          </Text>
+          {syncBusy && sync.total > 0 && (
+            <View style={styles.progressTrack}>
+              <View
+                style={[
+                  styles.progressFill,
+                  { width: `${Math.min(100, Math.round((sync.completed / sync.total) * 100))}%` },
+                ]}
+              />
+            </View>
+          )}
+          <View style={styles.cacheActions}>
+            <Button
+              variant="outline"
+              size="sm"
+              onPress={handleSyncNow}
+              disabled={!offlineEnabled || syncBusy}
+              icon={syncBusy ? <ActivityIndicator size="small" color={c.text} /> : undefined}
+            >
+              {syncBusy ? 'Syncing…' : 'Sync now'}
+            </Button>
+            <Button
+              variant="outline"
+              size="sm"
+              onPress={handleClearCache}
+              disabled={cacheCount === 0 || syncBusy}
+            >
+              Clear cache
+            </Button>
+          </View>
+        </View>
+      </SettingsSection>
+
      <SettingsSection title="Advanced" description="Low-level options and troubleshooting.">
        <SettingItem label="Debug mode" description="Enable verbose logging for support and development.">
          <ToggleSwitch checked={debugMode} onChange={setDebugMode} />
@@ -170,5 +291,29 @@ function makeStyles(c: ThemePalette) {
    color: c.mutedForeground,
    marginBottom: spacing.sm,
  },
+  cacheStatsBox: {
+    marginTop: spacing.md,
+    padding: spacing.md,
+    borderRadius: radius.md,
+    borderWidth: 1,
+    borderColor: c.border,
+    backgroundColor: c.muted,
+    gap: spacing.sm,
+  },
+  cacheStatsHeader: {
+    flexDirection: 'row',
+    alignItems: 'center',
+    gap: spacing.sm,
+  },
+  cacheStatsTitle: { ...typography.bodyMedium, color: c.text, flex: 1 },
+  cacheStatsSub: { ...typography.caption, color: c.mutedForeground },
+  progressTrack: {
+    height: 4,
+    borderRadius: radius.full,
+    backgroundColor: c.border,
+    overflow: 'hidden',
+  },
+  progressFill: { height: '100%', backgroundColor: c.primary },
+  cacheActions: { flexDirection: 'row', gap: spacing.sm, marginTop: 4 },
 });
 }
@@ -1,11 +1,18 @@
-import React, { useState } from 'react';
-import { View, Text, StyleSheet, Pressable } from 'react-native';
-import { Key, Smartphone, Lock, Eye, EyeOff, Shield, Monitor, Trash2 } from 'lucide-react-native';
+import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
+import { Alert, View, Text, StyleSheet, Pressable } from 'react-native';
+import { Key, Smartphone, Lock, Eye, EyeOff, ShieldCheck, Monitor, Trash2 } from 'lucide-react-native';
 import { SettingsSection, SettingItem, ToggleSwitch } from './settings-section';
 import Input from '../Input';
 import Button from '../Button';
 import { spacing, radius, typography, type ThemePalette } from '../../theme/tokens';
 import { useColors } from '../../theme/colors';
+import { jmapClient } from '../../api/jmap-client';
+import {
+  clearClientCertAlias,
+  getClientCertAlias,
+  isClientCertSupported,
+  pickClientCertAlias,
+} from '../../lib/client-cert';

 interface Session {
  id: string;
@@ -30,8 +37,96 @@ export function AccountSecuritySettings() {
  const [twoFactor, setTwoFactor] = useState(false);
  const [appPwds] = useState<{ id: string; label: string; created: string }[]>([]);

+  const certSupported = isClientCertSupported();
+  const [certAlias, setCertAlias] = useState<string | null>(null);
+  const [certBusy, setCertBusy] = useState(false);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!certSupported) return;
+    void getClientCertAlias().then(setCertAlias);
+  }, [certSupported]);
+
+  const onPickCert = async () => {
+    if (certBusy) return;
+    setCertBusy(true);
+    try {
+      // Hint the picker with the JMAP server host so it can pre-filter to certs
+      // issued for it when the OEM picker honours that.
+      const host = jmapClient.serverUrl ? new URL(jmapClient.serverUrl).hostname : null;
+      const alias = await pickClientCertAlias(host);
+      setCertAlias(alias);
+    } catch (err) {
+      Alert.alert('Pick failed', err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err));
+    } finally {
+      setCertBusy(false);
+    }
+  };
+
+  const onClearCert = async () => {
+    if (certBusy) return;
+    Alert.alert(
+      'Stop using client certificate?',
+      'New requests will no longer present a certificate. The certificate stays installed in Android.',
+      [
+        { text: 'Cancel', style: 'cancel' },
+        {
+          text: 'Clear',
+          style: 'destructive',
+          onPress: async () => {
+            setCertBusy(true);
+            try {
+              await clearClientCertAlias();
+              setCertAlias(null);
+            } finally {
+              setCertBusy(false);
+            }
+          },
+        },
+      ],
+    );
+  };
+
  return (
    <View style={styles.container}>
+      {certSupported && (
+        <SettingsSection
+          title="TLS client certificate"
+          description="Picks an installed Android certificate to authenticate to the server during the TLS handshake. Useful when the reverse proxy enforces mTLS."
+        >
+          <View style={styles.certRow}>
+            <ShieldCheck size={18} color={certAlias ? c.success : c.mutedForeground} />
+            <View style={{ flex: 1 }}>
+              <Text style={styles.certStatus}>
+                {certAlias ? `Active: ${certAlias}` : 'Not set'}
+              </Text>
+              <Text style={styles.certHint}>
+                Install the certificate via Android Settings → Security → Encryption &amp; credentials, then pick it here.
+              </Text>
+            </View>
+          </View>
+          <View style={styles.certActions}>
+            <Button
+              variant="outline"
+              size="sm"
+              disabled={certBusy}
+              onPress={() => { void onPickCert(); }}
+            >
+              {certAlias ? 'Choose another' : 'Pick certificate'}
+            </Button>
+            {certAlias && (
+              <Button
+                variant="outline"
+                size="sm"
+                disabled={certBusy}
+                onPress={() => { void onClearCert(); }}
+              >
+                Clear
+              </Button>
+            )}
+          </View>
+        </SettingsSection>
+      )}
+
      <SettingsSection title="Password" description="Change the password for this account.">
        <View style={{ gap: spacing.md }}>
          <View style={styles.pwField}>
@@ -196,5 +291,14 @@ function makeStyles(c: ThemePalette) {
    justifyContent: 'center',
    borderRadius: radius.sm,
  },
+  certRow: {
+    flexDirection: 'row',
+    alignItems: 'flex-start',
+    gap: spacing.md,
+    paddingVertical: spacing.md,
+  },
+  certStatus: { ...typography.bodyMedium, color: c.text },
+  certHint: { ...typography.caption, color: c.mutedForeground, marginTop: 4 },
+  certActions: { flexDirection: 'row', gap: spacing.sm, flexWrap: 'wrap' },
 });
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+// Bridge to the native BulwarkClientCert module. Wraps the alias pick / get /
+// clear flow and exposes a `secureFetch` that mirrors the global `fetch` API
+// closely enough that callers can swap them out.
+//
+// On non-Android platforms (or when the user has not picked a cert) we fall
+// straight back to the global `fetch` so we don't pay any bridge overhead.
+
+type Native = {
+  getAlias(): Promise<string | null>;
+  pickAlias(host: string | null): Promise<string | null>;
+  clearAlias(): Promise<void>;
+  fetchSecure(request: {
+    url: string;
+    method: string;
+    headers: Record<string, string>;
+    bodyBase64: string | null;
+    timeoutMs: number;
+  }): Promise<{
+    status: number;
+    statusText: string;
+    headers: Record<string, string>;
+    bodyBase64: string;
+  }>;
+};
+
+// Lazy-loaded so unit tests (which run in plain Node) don't have to parse the
+// `react-native` entry point. We resolve the module on first access; the
+// result is cached by the require cache.
+let nativeProbed = false;
+let nativeModule: Native | null = null;
+
+function getNative(): Native | null {
+  if (nativeProbed) return nativeModule;
+  nativeProbed = true;
+  try {
+    // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-require-imports
+    const rn = require('react-native') as {
+      Platform: { OS: string };
+      NativeModules: Record<string, unknown>;
+    };
+    if (rn.Platform.OS !== 'android') return (nativeModule = null);
+    nativeModule = (rn.NativeModules.BulwarkClientCert as Native | undefined) ?? null;
+  } catch {
+    nativeModule = null;
+  }
+  return nativeModule;
+}
+
+// Cached so the hot path can short-circuit without a bridge round-trip.
+let cachedAlias: string | null | undefined;
+
+export function isClientCertSupported(): boolean {
+  return getNative() != null;
+}
+
+export async function getClientCertAlias(): Promise<string | null> {
+  const native = getNative();
+  if (!native) return null;
+  if (cachedAlias !== undefined) return cachedAlias;
+  cachedAlias = await native.getAlias();
+  return cachedAlias;
+}
+
+export async function pickClientCertAlias(host: string | null): Promise<string | null> {
+  const native = getNative();
+  if (!native) throw new Error('Client certificates require Android');
+  const alias = await native.pickAlias(host);
+  cachedAlias = alias;
+  return alias;
+}
+
+export async function clearClientCertAlias(): Promise<void> {
+  const native = getNative();
+  if (!native) return;
+  await native.clearAlias();
+  cachedAlias = null;
+}
+
+// ── secureFetch ───────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+function bytesToBase64(bytes: Uint8Array): string {
+  let bin = '';
+  const chunk = 0x8000;
+  for (let i = 0; i < bytes.length; i += chunk) {
+    bin += String.fromCharCode.apply(null, Array.from(bytes.subarray(i, i + chunk)));
+  }
+  return globalThis.btoa ? globalThis.btoa(bin) : btoa(bin);
+}
+
+function base64ToBytes(b64: string): Uint8Array {
+  const bin = globalThis.atob ? globalThis.atob(b64) : atob(b64);
+  const out = new Uint8Array(bin.length);
+  for (let i = 0; i < bin.length; i++) out[i] = bin.charCodeAt(i);
+  return out;
+}
+
+async function bodyToBase64(body: BodyInit | null | undefined): Promise<string | null> {
+  if (body == null) return null;
+  if (typeof body === 'string') {
+    // UTF-8 encode then base64.
+    const encoder = new TextEncoder();
+    return bytesToBase64(encoder.encode(body));
+  }
+  if (body instanceof ArrayBuffer) {
+    return bytesToBase64(new Uint8Array(body));
+  }
+  if (ArrayBuffer.isView(body)) {
+    const view = body as ArrayBufferView;
+    return bytesToBase64(new Uint8Array(view.buffer, view.byteOffset, view.byteLength));
+  }
+  // Blob / FormData / URLSearchParams / ReadableStream are not used in the
+  // current code paths. If they appear, the caller should pre-serialize.
+  throw new Error(`secureFetch: unsupported body type ${(body as object).constructor?.name}`);
+}
+
+function flattenHeaders(input: HeadersInit | undefined): Record<string, string> {
+  const out: Record<string, string> = {};
+  if (!input) return out;
+  if (Array.isArray(input)) {
+    for (const [k, v] of input) out[k] = v;
+    return out;
+  }
+  if (typeof Headers !== 'undefined' && input instanceof Headers) {
+    input.forEach((v, k) => { out[k] = v; });
+    return out;
+  }
+  return { ...(input as Record<string, string>) };
+}
+
+function buildResponse(raw: {
+  status: number;
+  statusText: string;
+  headers: Record<string, string>;
+  bodyBase64: string;
+}): Response {
+  const bytes = raw.bodyBase64 ? base64ToBytes(raw.bodyBase64) : new Uint8Array(0);
+  const blob = new Blob([bytes as unknown as BlobPart]);
+  return new Response(blob, {
+    status: raw.status,
+    statusText: raw.statusText,
+    headers: raw.headers,
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Drop-in replacement for `fetch` that routes through the native client when
+ * the user has selected a client certificate. When no cert is set (or we're
+ * on iOS), it just calls the platform `fetch` and the caller pays no
+ * bridge overhead.
+ */
+export async function secureFetch(
+  url: string,
+  init?: RequestInit,
+): Promise<Response> {
+  const native = getNative();
+  if (!native) return fetch(url, init);
+  const alias = await getClientCertAlias();
+  if (!alias) return fetch(url, init);
+
+  const method = init?.method ?? 'GET';
+  const headers = flattenHeaders(init?.headers);
+  const bodyBase64 = await bodyToBase64(init?.body);
+  // Force Content-Length to come from the body bytes - some servers (Stalwart
+  // behind nginx in particular) reject chunked uploads when an explicit
+  // length isn't provided alongside the bytes.
+  if (bodyBase64 != null) {
+    const decoded = base64ToBytes(bodyBase64);
+    headers['Content-Length'] = String(decoded.byteLength);
+  }
+  try {
+    const raw = await native.fetchSecure({
+      url,
+      method,
+      headers,
+      bodyBase64,
+      timeoutMs: 30_000,
+    });
+    return buildResponse(raw);
+  } catch (err) {
+    // Surface as a TypeError to mimic fetch's network-error contract; keep
+    // the original message for diagnostics.
+    const msg = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);
+    throw new TypeError(`secureFetch failed: ${msg}`);
+  }
+}
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
-import { File, Paths } from 'expo-file-system';
+import { Directory, File, Paths } from 'expo-file-system';
 import * as Sharing from 'expo-sharing';
 import { jmapClient } from '../api/jmap-client';
 import { getDownloadUrl } from '../api/blob';
+import { getClientCertAlias, secureFetch } from './client-cert';

 const RFC822 = 'message/rfc822';

@@ -21,6 +22,40 @@ function safeAttachmentName(name: string | undefined, type: string | undefined):
 // itself with its bundled SharingFileProvider before launching the share
 // intent, so we must NOT pre-translate to `file.contentUri`.

+// Routes the download via the client-cert-aware native module when the user
+// has picked a cert, and via expo-file-system's native streaming downloader
+// otherwise. The streaming path scales to large attachments without buffering
+// in JS, so we keep using it as the default.
+async function downloadInto(
+  url: string,
+  dest: File,
+  parent: Directory,
+): Promise<File> {
+  const alias = await getClientCertAlias();
+  if (!alias) {
+    // The static returns a separately-typed `FileSystemFile`; we already
+    // have a fully-typed `File` referencing the same uri, so we ignore the
+    // return value and re-use our `dest` reference for downstream code.
+    await File.downloadFileAsync(url, dest, {
+      headers: { Authorization: authHeader() },
+      idempotent: true,
+    });
+    return dest;
+  }
+  const response = await secureFetch(url, {
+    headers: { Authorization: authHeader() },
+  });
+  if (!response.ok) {
+    throw new Error(`Download failed: ${response.status}`);
+  }
+  if (!parent.exists) parent.create({ intermediates: true, idempotent: true });
+  if (dest.exists) dest.delete();
+  const buffer = await response.arrayBuffer();
+  dest.create();
+  dest.write(new Uint8Array(buffer));
+  return dest;
+}
+
 export async function shareAttachment(
  blobId: string,
  name: string | undefined,
@@ -30,10 +65,7 @@ export async function shareAttachment(
  const mimeType = type || 'application/octet-stream';
  const dest = new File(Paths.cache, filename);
  const url = getDownloadUrl(blobId, filename, mimeType);
-  const downloaded = await File.downloadFileAsync(url, dest, {
-    headers: { Authorization: authHeader() },
-    idempotent: true,
-  });
+  const downloaded = await downloadInto(url, dest, Paths.cache);
  if (!(await Sharing.isAvailableAsync())) {
    throw new Error('Sharing is not available on this device');
  }
@@ -57,10 +89,7 @@ export async function downloadAttachment(
  const mimeType = type || 'application/octet-stream';
  const dest = new File(Paths.document, filename);
  const url = getDownloadUrl(blobId, filename, mimeType);
-  const downloaded = await File.downloadFileAsync(url, dest, {
-    headers: { Authorization: authHeader() },
-    idempotent: true,
-  });
+  const downloaded = await downloadInto(url, dest, Paths.document);
  if (!(await Sharing.isAvailableAsync())) {
    throw new Error('Sharing is not available on this device');
  }
@@ -72,7 +101,7 @@ export async function downloadAttachment(

 export async function fetchRawEmail(blobId: string): Promise<string> {
  const url = getDownloadUrl(blobId, 'email.eml', RFC822);
-  const r = await fetch(url, { headers: { Authorization: authHeader() } });
+  const r = await secureFetch(url, { headers: { Authorization: authHeader() } });
  if (!r.ok) throw new Error(`Download failed: ${r.status}`);
  return r.text();
 }
@@ -85,10 +114,7 @@ function safeFilename(subject: string | undefined): string {
 export async function shareEmailEml(blobId: string, subject?: string): Promise<void> {
  const dest = new File(Paths.cache, safeFilename(subject));
  const url = getDownloadUrl(blobId, dest.name, RFC822);
-  const downloaded = await File.downloadFileAsync(url, dest, {
-    headers: { Authorization: authHeader() },
-    idempotent: true,
-  });
+  const downloaded = await downloadInto(url, dest, Paths.cache);
  if (!(await Sharing.isAvailableAsync())) {
    throw new Error('Sharing is not available on this device');
  }
@@ -3,12 +3,18 @@ import { File, Paths } from 'expo-file-system';
 import * as FileSystemLegacy from 'expo-file-system/legacy';
 import * as IntentLauncher from 'expo-intent-launcher';
 import type { ReleaseAsset } from '../api/updates';
+import { Sha256 } from './sha256';

 const FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION = 0x00000001;
 const FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK = 0x10000000;

+// Bytes per file-read chunk while computing the post-download SHA-256. Larger
+// chunks are faster but balloon the JS string buffer (base64 reads on this
+// platform). 256 KiB keeps memory bounded while still amortising the bridge.
+const HASH_CHUNK_BYTES = 256 * 1024;
+
 export interface InstallProgress {
-  phase: 'downloading' | 'installing';
+  phase: 'downloading' | 'verifying' | 'installing';
  /** 0-1 during download; undefined for installing phase */
  progress?: number;
  /** Bytes received during current download */
@@ -19,10 +25,51 @@ export interface InstallProgress {

 export type InstallProgressListener = (p: InstallProgress) => void;

+export interface InstallParams {
+  asset: ReleaseAsset;
+  /** Optional lower-case hex SHA-256. When present, mismatched downloads abort. */
+  expectedSha256?: string | null;
+}
+
+function base64ToBytes(b64: string): Uint8Array {
+  const bin = globalThis.atob ? globalThis.atob(b64) : atob(b64);
+  const out = new Uint8Array(bin.length);
+  for (let i = 0; i < bin.length; i++) out[i] = bin.charCodeAt(i);
+  return out;
+}
+
+async function hashFile(uri: string, totalBytes: number, onProgress?: InstallProgressListener): Promise<string> {
+  const hasher = new Sha256();
+  let offset = 0;
+  while (offset < totalBytes || totalBytes === 0) {
+    const length = Math.min(HASH_CHUNK_BYTES, totalBytes ? totalBytes - offset : HASH_CHUNK_BYTES);
+    const chunkB64 = await FileSystemLegacy.readAsStringAsync(uri, {
+      encoding: FileSystemLegacy.EncodingType.Base64,
+      position: offset,
+      length,
+    });
+    if (!chunkB64) break;
+    const bytes = base64ToBytes(chunkB64);
+    if (bytes.length === 0) break;
+    hasher.update(bytes);
+    offset += bytes.length;
+    if (totalBytes > 0) {
+      onProgress?.({ phase: 'verifying', progress: offset / totalBytes });
+    }
+    if (bytes.length < length) break;
+  }
+  return hasher.digestHex();
+}
+
 export async function downloadAndInstallApk(
-  asset: ReleaseAsset,
+  params: InstallParams | ReleaseAsset,
  onProgress?: InstallProgressListener,
 ): Promise<void> {
+  // Backwards-compat: callers used to pass the asset directly. Promote to the
+  // params shape so the verification path is opt-in by passing a checksum.
+  const { asset, expectedSha256 }: InstallParams =
+    'asset' in params ? params : { asset: params, expectedSha256: null };
+
  if (Platform.OS !== 'android') {
    throw new Error('APK install is only supported on Android');
  }
@@ -53,6 +100,33 @@ export async function downloadAndInstallApk(
    throw new Error('APK download failed');
  }

+  // Size sanity check. GitHub's `assets[].size` is signed by their TLS cert,
+  // so a byte-count mismatch is a strong signal the file was truncated /
+  // tampered with in transport. Cheap to compute, fail-fast.
+  const info = await FileSystemLegacy.getInfoAsync(result.uri);
+  const actualSize = (info as { size?: number }).size ?? 0;
+  if (asset.size > 0 && actualSize !== asset.size) {
+    await tryDelete(result.uri);
+    throw new Error(
+      `APK size mismatch: expected ${asset.size} bytes, got ${actualSize}`,
+    );
+  }
+
+  // SHA-256 verification when the release publishes one. Without it, we still
+  // get Android's package-signer check at install time — which rejects an APK
+  // signed with a different key — but that fails late (after the user sees a
+  // confusing system dialog). Bailing here surfaces the problem cleanly.
+  if (expectedSha256) {
+    onProgress?.({ phase: 'verifying', progress: 0 });
+    const actual = await hashFile(result.uri, actualSize || asset.size, onProgress);
+    if (actual.toLowerCase() !== expectedSha256.toLowerCase()) {
+      await tryDelete(result.uri);
+      throw new Error(
+        `APK checksum mismatch: expected ${expectedSha256}, got ${actual}`,
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
  onProgress?.({ phase: 'installing' });

  const contentUri = await FileSystemLegacy.getContentUriAsync(result.uri);
@@ -64,6 +138,14 @@ export async function downloadAndInstallApk(
  });
 }

+async function tryDelete(uri: string): Promise<void> {
+  try {
+    await FileSystemLegacy.deleteAsync(uri, { idempotent: true });
+  } catch {
+    /* best effort */
+  }
+}
+
 /**
 * Open the system "Install unknown apps" settings page for this app, so the
 * user can grant permission to install APKs from the package installer.
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+// Background sync that fills the offline mail cache. Runs the discovery
+// query (Email/query filtered by `after`), then fetches full bodies in
+// batches, reporting progress to the offline-cache-store so the
+// OfflineCacheBanner and the Settings screen can show live updates.
+
+import { jmapClient } from '../api/jmap-client';
+import { queryEmailsByFilter, getFullEmails } from '../api/email';
+import { useOfflineCacheStore } from '../stores/offline-cache-store';
+import type { Email } from '../api/types';
+
+// Approximate the on-disk size of a serialised Email so we can show "Y MB
+// downloaded" without measuring AsyncStorage usage. Body values dominate; the
+// envelope is small. Using JSON.stringify().length is correct in code-units
+// not bytes, but it's close enough for a UI-facing estimate.
+function approxSize(email: Email): number {
+  try {
+    return JSON.stringify(email).length;
+  } catch {
+    return 0;
+  }
+}
+
+// Hard cap so a misconfigured "30 days" against a noisy account doesn't try
+// to enumerate 100k messages.
+const DISCOVERY_LIMIT = 5000;
+// Each Email/get request is bounded by the server's maxObjectsInGet. We
+// further chunk to keep individual responses small (a 50-message response
+// with full bodies + body values is already several MB).
+const FETCH_CHUNK_FALLBACK = 25;
+
+export interface RunOptions {
+  days: number;
+}
+
+export async function runOfflineSync(opts: RunOptions): Promise<void> {
+  const cache = useOfflineCacheStore.getState();
+  // If a sync is in flight, request its abort and wait for the next caller
+  // to start fresh. We don't queue — the most recent intent wins.
+  if (cache.sync.phase === 'scanning' || cache.sync.phase === 'fetching') {
+    cache.requestAbort();
+    return;
+  }
+  if (!cache.hydrated) await cache.hydrate();
+  cache.resetSync();
+
+  const startedAt = Date.now();
+  cache.setSyncState({ phase: 'scanning', startedAt });
+
+  const since = new Date(startedAt - opts.days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000).toISOString();
+
+  let ids: string[] = [];
+  try {
+    ids = await queryEmailsByFilter({ after: since }, DISCOVERY_LIMIT);
+  } catch (err) {
+    cache.setSyncState({
+      phase: 'error',
+      message: err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Discovery query failed',
+      finishedAt: Date.now(),
+    });
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // Drop entries from the cache that fell out of the lookback window — the
+  // user expects the cache to track "the last X days", not grow forever.
+  const keepSet = new Set(ids);
+  const stale = Object.keys(cache.index.entries).filter((id) => !keepSet.has(id));
+  if (stale.length > 0) {
+    await cache.remove(stale);
+  }
+
+  const total = ids.length;
+  cache.setSyncState({ phase: 'fetching', total, completed: 0, fetched: 0, bytes: 0 });
+
+  // Skip already-cached ids — bodies on disk are immutable per messageId.
+  const toFetch = ids.filter((id) => !cache.has(id));
+  const skipped = total - toFetch.length;
+  cache.setSyncState({ completed: skipped });
+
+  if (toFetch.length === 0) {
+    cache.setSyncState({
+      phase: 'done',
+      finishedAt: Date.now(),
+    });
+    return;
+  }
+
+  const chunkSize = Math.min(
+    FETCH_CHUNK_FALLBACK,
+    Math.max(1, jmapClient.getMaxObjectsInGet()),
+  );
+
+  let fetched = 0;
+  let bytes = 0;
+  let completed = skipped;
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < toFetch.length; i += chunkSize) {
+    if (useOfflineCacheStore.getState().consumeAbort()) {
+      cache.setSyncState({
+        phase: 'cancelled',
+        finishedAt: Date.now(),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const chunk = toFetch.slice(i, i + chunkSize);
+    let emails: Email[];
+    try {
+      emails = await getFullEmails(chunk);
+    } catch (err) {
+      cache.setSyncState({
+        phase: 'error',
+        message: err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Fetch failed',
+        finishedAt: Date.now(),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    for (const email of emails) {
+      const size = approxSize(email);
+      await cache.put(email, size);
+      fetched += 1;
+      bytes += size;
+      completed += 1;
+    }
+
+    // Some chunked ids may have been deleted server-side between query and
+    // fetch — they don't come back. Account for that in the completed count
+    // so the progress bar still finishes at 100%.
+    completed += chunk.length - emails.length;
+
+    cache.setSyncState({ completed, fetched, bytes });
+  }
+
+  cache.setSyncState({
+    phase: 'done',
+    completed: total,
+    fetched,
+    bytes,
+    finishedAt: Date.now(),
+  });
+}
+
+export function formatBytes(n: number): string {
+  if (n < 1024) return `${n} B`;
+  if (n < 1024 * 1024) return `${(n / 1024).toFixed(1)} KB`;
+  if (n < 1024 * 1024 * 1024) return `${(n / (1024 * 1024)).toFixed(1)} MB`;
+  return `${(n / (1024 * 1024 * 1024)).toFixed(2)} GB`;
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+// Minimal SHA-256 implementation. Used to verify APK update downloads against
+// the checksum published in the GitHub release body — the JS runtime has no
+// built-in `crypto.subtle.digest` and we don't currently depend on
+// `expo-crypto`. Public-domain algorithm (FIPS 180-4); typical sub-second per
+// MB on a modern phone, which is fine for the rare update flow.
+
+const K = new Uint32Array([
+  0x428a2f98, 0x71374491, 0xb5c0fbcf, 0xe9b5dba5, 0x3956c25b, 0x59f111f1,
+  0x923f82a4, 0xab1c5ed5, 0xd807aa98, 0x12835b01, 0x243185be, 0x550c7dc3,
+  0x72be5d74, 0x80deb1fe, 0x9bdc06a7, 0xc19bf174, 0xe49b69c1, 0xefbe4786,
+  0x0fc19dc6, 0x240ca1cc, 0x2de92c6f, 0x4a7484aa, 0x5cb0a9dc, 0x76f988da,
+  0x983e5152, 0xa831c66d, 0xb00327c8, 0xbf597fc7, 0xc6e00bf3, 0xd5a79147,
+  0x06ca6351, 0x14292967, 0x27b70a85, 0x2e1b2138, 0x4d2c6dfc, 0x53380d13,
+  0x650a7354, 0x766a0abb, 0x81c2c92e, 0x92722c85, 0xa2bfe8a1, 0xa81a664b,
+  0xc24b8b70, 0xc76c51a3, 0xd192e819, 0xd6990624, 0xf40e3585, 0x106aa070,
+  0x19a4c116, 0x1e376c08, 0x2748774c, 0x34b0bcb5, 0x391c0cb3, 0x4ed8aa4a,
+  0x5b9cca4f, 0x682e6ff3, 0x748f82ee, 0x78a5636f, 0x84c87814, 0x8cc70208,
+  0x90befffa, 0xa4506ceb, 0xbef9a3f7, 0xc67178f2,
+]);
+
+function rotr(x: number, n: number): number {
+  return (x >>> n) | (x << (32 - n));
+}
+
+export class Sha256 {
+  private h = new Uint32Array([
+    0x6a09e667, 0xbb67ae85, 0x3c6ef372, 0xa54ff53a,
+    0x510e527f, 0x9b05688c, 0x1f83d9ab, 0x5be0cd19,
+  ]);
+  private buffer = new Uint8Array(64);
+  private bufferLen = 0;
+  private byteCount = 0;
+
+  update(bytes: Uint8Array): void {
+    let i = 0;
+    this.byteCount += bytes.length;
+    while (i < bytes.length) {
+      const room = 64 - this.bufferLen;
+      const chunk = Math.min(room, bytes.length - i);
+      this.buffer.set(bytes.subarray(i, i + chunk), this.bufferLen);
+      this.bufferLen += chunk;
+      i += chunk;
+      if (this.bufferLen === 64) {
+        this.process(this.buffer);
+        this.bufferLen = 0;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  digestHex(): string {
+    // Final block: append 0x80, pad with zeros, then 8-byte big-endian length.
+    const totalBits = this.byteCount * 8;
+    this.buffer[this.bufferLen++] = 0x80;
+    if (this.bufferLen > 56) {
+      while (this.bufferLen < 64) this.buffer[this.bufferLen++] = 0;
+      this.process(this.buffer);
+      this.bufferLen = 0;
+    }
+    while (this.bufferLen < 56) this.buffer[this.bufferLen++] = 0;
+    // 64-bit length, big-endian. We can't represent >2^53 - JS bitops are
+    // 32-bit, so split into hi/lo words.
+    const hi = Math.floor(totalBits / 0x100000000);
+    const lo = totalBits >>> 0;
+    this.buffer[56] = (hi >>> 24) & 0xff;
+    this.buffer[57] = (hi >>> 16) & 0xff;
+    this.buffer[58] = (hi >>> 8) & 0xff;
+    this.buffer[59] = hi & 0xff;
+    this.buffer[60] = (lo >>> 24) & 0xff;
+    this.buffer[61] = (lo >>> 16) & 0xff;
+    this.buffer[62] = (lo >>> 8) & 0xff;
+    this.buffer[63] = lo & 0xff;
+    this.process(this.buffer);
+
+    let out = '';
+    for (let i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+      out += this.h[i].toString(16).padStart(8, '0');
+    }
+    return out;
+  }
+
+  private process(block: Uint8Array): void {
+    const w = new Uint32Array(64);
+    for (let i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+      w[i] =
+        (block[i * 4] << 24) |
+        (block[i * 4 + 1] << 16) |
+        (block[i * 4 + 2] << 8) |
+        block[i * 4 + 3];
+    }
+    for (let i = 16; i < 64; i++) {
+      const s0 = rotr(w[i - 15], 7) ^ rotr(w[i - 15], 18) ^ (w[i - 15] >>> 3);
+      const s1 = rotr(w[i - 2], 17) ^ rotr(w[i - 2], 19) ^ (w[i - 2] >>> 10);
+      w[i] = (w[i - 16] + s0 + w[i - 7] + s1) | 0;
+    }
+
+    let a = this.h[0], b = this.h[1], c = this.h[2], d = this.h[3];
+    let e = this.h[4], f = this.h[5], g = this.h[6], hh = this.h[7];
+
+    for (let i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
+      const S1 = rotr(e, 6) ^ rotr(e, 11) ^ rotr(e, 25);
+      const ch = (e & f) ^ (~e & g);
+      const temp1 = (hh + S1 + ch + K[i] + w[i]) | 0;
+      const S0 = rotr(a, 2) ^ rotr(a, 13) ^ rotr(a, 22);
+      const mj = (a & b) ^ (a & c) ^ (b & c);
+      const temp2 = (S0 + mj) | 0;
+      hh = g;
+      g = f;
+      f = e;
+      e = (d + temp1) | 0;
+      d = c;
+      c = b;
+      b = a;
+      a = (temp1 + temp2) | 0;
+    }
+
+    this.h[0] = (this.h[0] + a) | 0;
+    this.h[1] = (this.h[1] + b) | 0;
+    this.h[2] = (this.h[2] + c) | 0;
+    this.h[3] = (this.h[3] + d) | 0;
+    this.h[4] = (this.h[4] + e) | 0;
+    this.h[5] = (this.h[5] + f) | 0;
+    this.h[6] = (this.h[6] + g) | 0;
+    this.h[7] = (this.h[7] + hh) | 0;
+  }
+}
+
+export function sha256Hex(bytes: Uint8Array): string {
+  const h = new Sha256();
+  h.update(bytes);
+  return h.digestHex();
+}
@@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
 import React from 'react';
 import { View, Text, Pressable, StyleSheet, KeyboardAvoidingView, Platform, Image } from 'react-native';
 import { SafeAreaView } from 'react-native-safe-area-context';
+import Constants from 'expo-constants';
 import { Eye, EyeOff, X } from 'lucide-react-native';
 import { spacing, radius, typography, componentSizes, type ThemePalette } from '../theme/tokens';
 import { useColors } from '../theme/colors';
 import { Button, Input } from '../components';
 import { useAuthStore } from '../stores/auth-store';

+const APP_VERSION = Constants.expoConfig?.version ?? '0.0.0';
+
 interface LoginScreenProps {
  onLogin?: () => void;
  isAddMode?: boolean;
@@ -156,7 +159,7 @@ export default function LoginScreen({ onLogin, isAddMode, onCancel }: LoginScree

          {/* Footer */}
          <View style={styles.footer}>
-            <Text style={styles.footerText}>Bulwark Mobile v0.0.1</Text>
+            <Text style={styles.footerText}>Bulwark Mobile v{APP_VERSION}</Text>
            <Text style={styles.footerLink}>Privacy Policy</Text>
          </View>
        </View>
@@ -210,14 +210,20 @@ export default function SettingsScreen({ onLogout, onBack, onTabSelect }: Settin

  return (
    <SafeAreaView style={styles.container} edges={['top']}>
-      {/* Header - matches webmail mobile: h-14, border-b, back button + icon + title */}
+      {/* Header - matches webmail mobile: h-14, border-b, back button + icon + title.
+          Settings is a tab root, so the back button is only rendered when a
+          parent passes onBack (it'd otherwise lead nowhere). */}
      <View style={styles.header}>
-        <Pressable
-          onPress={onBack}
-          style={({ pressed }) => [styles.headerBackBtn, pressed && styles.headerBackBtnPressed]}
-        >
-          <ArrowLeft size={20} color={c.text} />
-        </Pressable>
+        {onBack ? (
+          <Pressable
+            onPress={onBack}
+            style={({ pressed }) => [styles.headerBackBtn, pressed && styles.headerBackBtnPressed]}
+          >
+            <ArrowLeft size={20} color={c.text} />
+          </Pressable>
+        ) : (
+          <View style={styles.headerLeftSpacer} />
+        )}
        <Settings size={20} color={c.mutedForeground} />
        <Text style={styles.headerTitle}>{t('settings.title', 'Settings')}</Text>
      </View>
@@ -310,6 +316,7 @@ function makeStyles(c: ThemePalette) {
      borderRadius: radius.md,
    },
    headerBackBtnPressed: { backgroundColor: c.accent },
+    headerLeftSpacer: { width: spacing.sm },
    headerTitle: { ...typography.h3, color: c.text },

    scrollArea: { flex: 1 },
@@ -1,42 +1,62 @@
 import { describe, it, expect, vi, beforeEach } from 'vitest';

-vi.mock('expo-secure-store', () => ({
-  setItemAsync: vi.fn(),
-  getItemAsync: vi.fn(),
-  deleteItemAsync: vi.fn(),
-}));
-
 vi.mock('../../api/jmap-client', () => ({
  jmapClient: {
    connect: vi.fn(),
    logout: vi.fn(),
    restoreSession: vi.fn(),
+    loadAccount: vi.fn(),
+    consumeLegacyCredentials: vi.fn(async () => null),
+    clearAccountCredentials: vi.fn(async () => undefined),
+    clearAllCredentials: vi.fn(async () => undefined),
+    reset: vi.fn(),
    accountId: 'acc-1',
    currentSession: { apiUrl: 'https://mail.example.com/jmap/' },
+    username: 'user',
+    serverUrl: 'https://mail.example.com',
  },
  AuthenticationError: class AuthenticationError extends Error {
    constructor(msg: string) { super(msg); this.name = 'AuthenticationError'; }
  },
+  NetworkError: class NetworkError extends Error {
+    constructor(msg: string) { super(msg); this.name = 'NetworkError'; }
+  },
+}));
+
+vi.mock('../../lib/push-notifications', () => ({
+  teardownPushNotifications: vi.fn(async () => undefined),
 }));

 import { jmapClient } from '../../api/jmap-client';
 import { useAuthStore } from '../auth-store';
+import { useAccountStore } from '../account-store';

 const mockConnect = jmapClient.connect as ReturnType<typeof vi.fn>;
 const mockLogout = jmapClient.logout as ReturnType<typeof vi.fn>;
-const mockRestore = jmapClient.restoreSession as ReturnType<typeof vi.fn>;
+const mockLoadAccount = jmapClient.loadAccount as ReturnType<typeof vi.fn>;
+
+function resetAccountStore(): void {
+  useAccountStore.setState({
+    accounts: [],
+    activeAccountId: null,
+    defaultAccountId: null,
+  });
+}

 beforeEach(() => {
  vi.clearAllMocks();
-  // Reset store state
+  resetAccountStore();
  useAuthStore.setState({
    isAuthenticated: false,
    isLoading: false,
+    hasRestoredSession: false,
    error: null,
    serverUrl: null,
    username: null,
    session: null,
    accountId: null,
+    activeAccountId: null,
+    client: null,
  });
 });

@@ -83,7 +103,7 @@ describe('auth-store', () => {
  });

  describe('logout', () => {
-    it('should reset all state', async () => {
+    it('should reset all state when no other accounts remain', async () => {
      useAuthStore.setState({ isAuthenticated: true, serverUrl: 'x', username: 'y' });
      mockLogout.mockResolvedValue(undefined);

@@ -97,23 +117,40 @@ describe('auth-store', () => {
  });

  describe('restoreSession', () => {
-    it('should restore on success', async () => {
-      mockRestore.mockResolvedValue(true);
+    it('should return false when there is no registered account', async () => {
+      const restored = await useAuthStore.getState().restoreSession();
+
+      expect(restored).toBe(false);
+      expect(useAuthStore.getState().isAuthenticated).toBe(false);
+      expect(useAuthStore.getState().hasRestoredSession).toBe(true);
+    });
+
+    it('should restore when loadAccount succeeds for the active account', async () => {
+      useAccountStore.setState({
+        accounts: [
+          {
+            id: 'acc-1',
+            serverUrl: 'https://mail.example.com',
+            username: 'user',
+            displayName: 'user',
+            email: 'user',
+            avatarColor: '#000',
+            lastLoginAt: 0,
+            isConnected: false,
+            hasError: false,
+            isDefault: true,
+          },
+        ],
+        activeAccountId: 'acc-1',
+        defaultAccountId: 'acc-1',
+      });
+      mockLoadAccount.mockResolvedValue(true);

      const restored = await useAuthStore.getState().restoreSession();

      expect(restored).toBe(true);
      expect(useAuthStore.getState().isAuthenticated).toBe(true);
    });
-
-    it('should return false when no session to restore', async () => {
-      mockRestore.mockResolvedValue(false);
-
-      const restored = await useAuthStore.getState().restoreSession();
-
-      expect(restored).toBe(false);
-      expect(useAuthStore.getState().isAuthenticated).toBe(false);
-    });
  });

  describe('clearError', () => {
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { create } from 'zustand';
-import { jmapClient, AuthenticationError } from '../api/jmap-client';
+import { jmapClient, AuthenticationError, NetworkError } from '../api/jmap-client';
 import type { JMAPSession } from '../api/types';
 import { useAccountStore } from './account-store';
 import { useEmailStore } from './email-store';
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ export interface AuthState {
  logoutAll: () => Promise<void>;
  switchAccount: (accountId: string) => Promise<void>;
  restoreSession: () => Promise<boolean>;
+  retrySession: () => Promise<boolean>;
  clearError: () => void;
 }

@@ -286,15 +287,56 @@ export const useAuthStore = create<AuthState>((set, get) => ({
        return false;
      }

-      const ok = await jmapClient.loadAccount(target.id);
-      if (!ok) {
-        accountStore.removeAccount(target.id);
-        set({ isLoading: false, hasRestoredSession: true });
-        return false;
+      try {
+        const ok = await jmapClient.loadAccount(target.id);
+        if (!ok) {
+          // No stored credentials (or corrupt) — genuine logout.
+          accountStore.removeAccount(target.id);
+          set({ isLoading: false, hasRestoredSession: true });
+          return false;
+        }
+      } catch (err) {
+        if (err instanceof NetworkError) {
+          // Server unreachable. Keep credentials, mark account offline, and
+          // surface the cached UI so the user can still browse persisted
+          // mail / contacts / calendar. The login screen would lose their
+          // settings without recourse, which is the bug we're fixing here.
+          accountStore.setActiveAccount(target.id);
+          accountStore.updateAccount(target.id, {
+            isConnected: false,
+            hasError: true,
+            errorMessage: err.message,
+          });
+          set({
+            isAuthenticated: true,
+            isLoading: false,
+            hasRestoredSession: true,
+            error: null,
+            serverUrl: target.serverUrl,
+            username: target.username,
+            session: null,
+            accountId: null,
+            activeAccountId: target.id,
+            client: jmapClient,
+          });
+          return true;
+        }
+        if (err instanceof AuthenticationError) {
+          // Server reachable but credentials rejected — drop them.
+          await jmapClient.clearAccountCredentials(target.id).catch(() => undefined);
+          accountStore.removeAccount(target.id);
+          set({ isLoading: false, hasRestoredSession: true, error: 'Session expired' });
+          return false;
+        }
+        throw err;
      }

      accountStore.setActiveAccount(target.id);
-      accountStore.updateAccount(target.id, { isConnected: true, hasError: false });
+      accountStore.updateAccount(target.id, {
+        isConnected: true,
+        hasError: false,
+        errorMessage: undefined,
+      });

      const session = jmapClient.currentSession!;
      applyConnectedState(set, session, target.serverUrl, target.username, target.id);
@@ -309,5 +351,51 @@ export const useAuthStore = create<AuthState>((set, get) => ({
    }
  },

+  // Re-attempt session establishment for the currently active account
+  // without disturbing UI state on failure. Used by the network-recovery
+  // watcher and any explicit "retry" button. Idempotent: returns true if
+  // a session is already live.
+  retrySession: async () => {
+    const { activeAccountId, session } = get();
+    if (!activeAccountId) return false;
+    if (session) return true;
+    const accountStore = useAccountStore.getState();
+    const target = accountStore.getAccountById(activeAccountId);
+    if (!target) return false;
+    try {
+      const ok = await jmapClient.loadAccount(activeAccountId);
+      if (!ok) return false;
+      accountStore.updateAccount(activeAccountId, {
+        isConnected: true,
+        hasError: false,
+        errorMessage: undefined,
+      });
+      const fresh = jmapClient.currentSession!;
+      applyConnectedState(set, fresh, target.serverUrl, target.username, activeAccountId);
+      refetchFeatureStores();
+      return true;
+    } catch (err) {
+      if (err instanceof AuthenticationError) {
+        // Now we know the credentials are bad — fall back to logout flow.
+        await jmapClient.clearAccountCredentials(activeAccountId).catch(() => undefined);
+        accountStore.removeAccount(activeAccountId);
+        set({
+          isAuthenticated: false,
+          isLoading: false,
+          hasRestoredSession: true,
+          error: 'Session expired',
+          serverUrl: null,
+          username: null,
+          session: null,
+          accountId: null,
+          activeAccountId: null,
+          client: null,
+        });
+      }
+      // NetworkError or anything else: stay where we are.
+      return false;
+    }
+  },
+
  clearError: () => set({ error: null }),
 }));
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 import { create } from 'zustand';
 import { persist, createJSONStorage } from 'zustand/middleware';
 import AsyncStorage from '@react-native-async-storage/async-storage';
-import type { Email, Mailbox } from '../api/types';
+import type { Email, Mailbox, StateChange } from '../api/types';
+import { jmapClient } from '../api/jmap-client';
 import {
  getMailboxes as fetchMailboxes,
  queryEmails,
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ import {
 } from '../api/email';
 import { toWildcardQuery } from '../lib/search-utils';
 import { useSettingsStore } from './settings-store';
+import { useOfflineCacheStore } from './offline-cache-store';

 export interface EmailFilters {
  from?: string;
@@ -56,6 +58,7 @@ export interface EmailState {
  selectMailbox: (mailboxId: string) => Promise<void>;
  loadMoreEmails: () => Promise<void>;
  refreshEmails: () => Promise<void>;
+  handleStateChange: (change: StateChange) => Promise<void>;
  getEmailDetail: (id: string) => Promise<Email>;
  markRead: (emailId: string) => Promise<void>;
  markUnread: (emailId: string) => Promise<void>;
@@ -149,15 +152,43 @@ export const useEmailStore = create<EmailState>()(
      filters: {},
      pendingUndo: null,
    });
+
+    // Seed from the offline cache immediately so changing folders shows
+    // something even before the network responds — and is the fallback
+    // when offline. The network result will replace this once it arrives.
+    const cacheStore = useOfflineCacheStore.getState();
+    if (!cacheStore.hydrated) await cacheStore.hydrate();
+    const limit = useSettingsStore.getState().emailsPerPage;
+    let cached: Email[] = [];
+    if (cacheStore.totalCount() > 0) {
+      try {
+        cached = await cacheStore.getEmailsInMailbox(mailboxId, Math.max(limit, 50));
+        if (cached.length > 0 && get().currentMailboxId === mailboxId) {
+          set({ emails: cached, totalEmails: cached.length });
+        }
+      } catch (err) {
+        console.warn('[email-store] cache seed failed:', err);
+      }
+    }
+
    try {
      const filter = buildJmapFilter(mailboxId, '', {});
-      const limit = useSettingsStore.getState().emailsPerPage;
      const { ids, total } = await queryEmails(mailboxId, { limit, filter });
      const emails = ids.length > 0 ? await fetchEmails(ids) : [];
+      // Race guard: don't overwrite if the user already moved to a different
+      // mailbox while this request was in flight.
+      if (get().currentMailboxId !== mailboxId) return;
      set({ emails, totalEmails: total, loading: false });
    } catch (err) {
      console.warn('[email-store] selectMailbox failed:', err);
-      set({ loading: false, error: err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Failed to load emails' });
+      if (get().currentMailboxId !== mailboxId) return;
+      // Keep whatever the cache seeded with; only surface the error when the
+      // cache is empty. With cached emails visible the OfflineBanner already
+      // tells the user the data is stale.
+      set({
+        loading: false,
+        error: cached.length > 0 ? null : (err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Failed to load emails'),
+      });
    }
  },

@@ -182,7 +213,7 @@ export const useEmailStore = create<EmailState>()(
  },

  refreshEmails: async () => {
-    const { currentMailboxId, searchQuery, filters } = get();
+    const { currentMailboxId, searchQuery, filters, emails: existing } = get();
    if (!currentMailboxId) return;
    // Keep existing emails visible while refreshing - swap atomically once
    // the new list is ready so pull-to-refresh doesn't flash an empty list.
@@ -195,10 +226,50 @@ export const useEmailStore = create<EmailState>()(
      set({ emails, totalEmails: total, loading: false });
    } catch (err) {
      console.warn('[email-store] refreshEmails failed:', err);
+      // If the list was empty before the refresh attempt, fall back to the
+      // offline cache so the user still sees something. Otherwise keep what
+      // they had visible and let the OfflineBanner explain.
+      if (existing.length === 0) {
+        try {
+          const cacheStore = useOfflineCacheStore.getState();
+          if (!cacheStore.hydrated) await cacheStore.hydrate();
+          if (cacheStore.totalCount() > 0) {
+            const limit = useSettingsStore.getState().emailsPerPage;
+            const cached = await cacheStore.getEmailsInMailbox(
+              currentMailboxId,
+              Math.max(limit, 50),
+            );
+            if (get().currentMailboxId === currentMailboxId && cached.length > 0) {
+              set({ emails: cached, totalEmails: cached.length, loading: false, error: null });
+              return;
+            }
+          }
+        } catch (cacheErr) {
+          console.warn('[email-store] refresh cache fallback failed:', cacheErr);
+        }
+      }
      set({ loading: false, error: err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Failed to load emails' });
    }
  },

+  handleStateChange: async (change) => {
+    if (!jmapClient.currentSession) return;
+    const accountId = jmapClient.accountId;
+    const accountChanges = change.changed?.[accountId];
+    if (!accountChanges) return;
+
+    const mailboxChanged = 'Mailbox' in accountChanges;
+    const emailChanged = 'Email' in accountChanges || 'EmailDelivery' in accountChanges;
+    if (!mailboxChanged && !emailChanged) return;
+
+    if (mailboxChanged) {
+      await get().fetchMailboxes();
+    }
+    if (emailChanged && get().currentMailboxId) {
+      await get().refreshEmails();
+    }
+  },
+
  setSearchQuery: (query) => {
    set({ searchQuery: query });
    void get().refreshEmails();
@@ -217,7 +288,27 @@ export const useEmailStore = create<EmailState>()(
  },

  getEmailDetail: async (id) => {
-    return getFullEmail(id);
+    // Try the network first so the user sees fresh keywords/flags. If that
+    // fails (offline / server unreachable), fall back to the offline cache
+    // when the message is in it. Without the cache hit, propagate the error
+    // so the caller can surface it.
+    try {
+      const fresh = await getFullEmail(id);
+      // Opportunistically refresh the cached copy so the next offline open
+      // reflects the latest keywords without needing a full sync.
+      const cache = useOfflineCacheStore.getState();
+      if (cache.has(id)) {
+        try {
+          const size = JSON.stringify(fresh).length;
+          await cache.put(fresh, size);
+        } catch { /* ignore — best-effort refresh */ }
+      }
+      return fresh;
+    } catch (err) {
+      const cached = await useOfflineCacheStore.getState().get(id);
+      if (cached) return cached;
+      throw err;
+    }
  },

  markRead: async (emailId) => {
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+// Persistent cache for full email bodies (and optional attachment blobs)
+// powering offline mail viewing. Bodies are JSON-serialised and kept in
+// AsyncStorage; attachment blobs go to expo-file-system under
+// `Paths.document/offline-attachments/`. The store also exposes the live
+// progress state the OfflineCacheBanner reads from.
+
+import { create } from 'zustand';
+import AsyncStorage from '@react-native-async-storage/async-storage';
+import type { Email } from '../api/types';
+
+const INDEX_KEY = 'webmail:offline-cache:index:v1';
+const ENTRY_KEY_PREFIX = 'webmail:offline-cache:entry:v1:';
+
+function entryKey(id: string): string {
+  return `${ENTRY_KEY_PREFIX}${id}`;
+}
+
+export interface OfflineCacheIndexEntry {
+  id: string;
+  receivedAt: string;
+  size: number;          // approx bytes of cached payload
+  cachedAt: number;
+}
+
+interface CacheIndex {
+  // Per-account is keyed at the storage layer (one app session = one account
+  // active at a time). Cross-account separation is left to a future change.
+  entries: Record<string, OfflineCacheIndexEntry>;
+}
+
+export type SyncPhase = 'idle' | 'scanning' | 'fetching' | 'done' | 'error' | 'cancelled';
+
+export interface SyncState {
+  phase: SyncPhase;
+  total: number;       // total emails the sync expects to process
+  completed: number;   // emails processed (skipped or fetched)
+  fetched: number;     // emails actually downloaded (not already cached)
+  bytes: number;       // bytes downloaded this run
+  message?: string;    // human-readable status (errors etc.)
+  startedAt?: number;
+  finishedAt?: number;
+}
+
+const IDLE: SyncState = { phase: 'idle', total: 0, completed: 0, fetched: 0, bytes: 0 };
+
+interface OfflineCacheState {
+  index: CacheIndex;
+  hydrated: boolean;
+  sync: SyncState;
+  // Allows the sync orchestrator to abort mid-run when the user disables the
+  // setting or kicks off a fresh sync. Stored on the singleton because
+  // AbortControllers need to survive across the function boundary.
+  abortRequested: boolean;
+
+  hydrate: () => Promise<void>;
+  has: (id: string) => boolean;
+  get: (id: string) => Promise<Email | null>;
+  put: (email: Email, approxBytes: number) => Promise<void>;
+  remove: (ids: string[]) => Promise<void>;
+  clearAll: () => Promise<void>;
+
+  // Returns cached emails whose `mailboxIds` include the given mailbox,
+  // sorted by `receivedAt` descending. Used by selectMailbox to seed the
+  // list when the network is unavailable. Loads each entry from
+  // AsyncStorage; the index doesn't carry the mailbox set.
+  getEmailsInMailbox: (mailboxId: string, limit?: number) => Promise<Email[]>;
+
+  totalSize: () => number;
+  totalCount: () => number;
+
+  setSyncState: (next: Partial<SyncState>) => void;
+  resetSync: () => void;
+  requestAbort: () => void;
+  consumeAbort: () => boolean;
+}
+
+function persistIndex(index: CacheIndex): void {
+  void AsyncStorage.setItem(INDEX_KEY, JSON.stringify(index)).catch((err) => {
+    console.warn('[offline-cache] persist index failed', err);
+  });
+}
+
+export const useOfflineCacheStore = create<OfflineCacheState>((set, get) => ({
+  index: { entries: {} },
+  hydrated: false,
+  sync: { ...IDLE },
+  abortRequested: false,
+
+  hydrate: async () => {
+    if (get().hydrated) return;
+    try {
+      const raw = await AsyncStorage.getItem(INDEX_KEY);
+      if (raw) {
+        const parsed = JSON.parse(raw) as CacheIndex;
+        if (parsed && typeof parsed === 'object' && parsed.entries) {
+          set({ index: parsed, hydrated: true });
+          return;
+        }
+      }
+    } catch (err) {
+      console.warn('[offline-cache] hydrate failed', err);
+    }
+    set({ hydrated: true });
+  },
+
+  has: (id) => Boolean(get().index.entries[id]),
+
+  get: async (id) => {
+    if (!get().index.entries[id]) return null;
+    try {
+      const raw = await AsyncStorage.getItem(entryKey(id));
+      if (!raw) return null;
+      return JSON.parse(raw) as Email;
+    } catch (err) {
+      console.warn('[offline-cache] get failed', id, err);
+      return null;
+    }
+  },
+
+  put: async (email, approxBytes) => {
+    try {
+      await AsyncStorage.setItem(entryKey(email.id), JSON.stringify(email));
+    } catch (err) {
+      console.warn('[offline-cache] put failed', email.id, err);
+      return;
+    }
+    const nextEntries = {
+      ...get().index.entries,
+      [email.id]: {
+        id: email.id,
+        receivedAt: email.receivedAt,
+        size: approxBytes,
+        cachedAt: Date.now(),
+      },
+    };
+    const index = { entries: nextEntries };
+    set({ index });
+    persistIndex(index);
+  },
+
+  remove: async (ids) => {
+    if (ids.length === 0) return;
+    await Promise.all(
+      ids.map((id) => AsyncStorage.removeItem(entryKey(id)).catch(() => undefined)),
+    );
+    const next = { ...get().index.entries };
+    for (const id of ids) delete next[id];
+    const index = { entries: next };
+    set({ index });
+    persistIndex(index);
+  },
+
+  clearAll: async () => {
+    const ids = Object.keys(get().index.entries);
+    await Promise.all(
+      ids.map((id) => AsyncStorage.removeItem(entryKey(id)).catch(() => undefined)),
+    );
+    const index = { entries: {} };
+    set({ index, sync: { ...IDLE } });
+    persistIndex(index);
+  },
+
+  getEmailsInMailbox: async (mailboxId, limit = 200) => {
+    // Sort the index by receivedAt descending first so we don't have to read
+    // entries we won't return — the index already carries receivedAt.
+    const sorted = Object.values(get().index.entries).sort((a, b) => {
+      const at = a.receivedAt ? new Date(a.receivedAt).getTime() : 0;
+      const bt = b.receivedAt ? new Date(b.receivedAt).getTime() : 0;
+      return bt - at;
+    });
+    const matches: Email[] = [];
+    for (const entry of sorted) {
+      if (matches.length >= limit) break;
+      try {
+        const raw = await AsyncStorage.getItem(entryKey(entry.id));
+        if (!raw) continue;
+        const email = JSON.parse(raw) as Email;
+        if (email.mailboxIds?.[mailboxId]) {
+          matches.push(email);
+        }
+      } catch {
+        // skip corrupt entries — they'll be replaced on next sync
+      }
+    }
+    return matches;
+  },
+
+  totalSize: () => {
+    let n = 0;
+    for (const e of Object.values(get().index.entries)) n += e.size;
+    return n;
+  },
+
+  totalCount: () => Object.keys(get().index.entries).length,
+
+  setSyncState: (next) => set({ sync: { ...get().sync, ...next } }),
+
+  resetSync: () => set({ sync: { ...IDLE }, abortRequested: false }),
+
+  requestAbort: () => set({ abortRequested: true }),
+
+  consumeAbort: () => {
+    const v = get().abortRequested;
+    if (v) set({ abortRequested: false });
+    return v;
+  },
+}));
@@ -131,6 +131,13 @@ interface PersistedSettings {

  // Plugins (UI-level enable map)
  pluginEnabled: Record<string, boolean>;
+
+  // Offline mail cache: download recent message bodies in the background so
+  // they can be opened without network. Days windows the lookback. Attachment
+  // caching is intentionally not implemented yet — bodies-only is much
+  // smaller and covers the "open recent mail offline" UX on its own.
+  offlineCacheEnabled: boolean;
+  offlineCacheDays: number;
 }

 const DEFAULT_PERSISTED: PersistedSettings = {
@@ -207,6 +214,9 @@ const DEFAULT_PERSISTED: PersistedSettings = {
  filtersExpandedView: false,

  pluginEnabled: {},
+
+  offlineCacheEnabled: false,
+  offlineCacheDays: 7,
 };

 export interface SettingsState extends PersistedSettings {
@@ -108,9 +108,15 @@ export const useUpdatesStore = create<UpdatesState>((set, get) => ({
    if (s.installing || !s.cachedLatest?.apkAsset) return;
    set({ installing: true, error: null, installProgress: { phase: 'downloading', progress: 0 } });
    try {
-      await downloadAndInstallApk(s.cachedLatest.apkAsset, (p) => {
-        set({ installProgress: p });
-      });
+      await downloadAndInstallApk(
+        {
+          asset: s.cachedLatest.apkAsset,
+          expectedSha256: s.cachedLatest.apkSha256,
+        },
+        (p) => {
+          set({ installProgress: p });
+        },
+      );
      set({ installing: false, installProgress: null });
    } catch (err) {
      set({
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// Vitest setup. Two pieces of plumbing the unit tests need:
+//
+// 1. AsyncStorage: the Zustand `persist` middleware used by several stores
+//    reaches in during `set()` calls, which on a `node` environment crashes
+//    inside the RN AsyncStorage shim (no `window` global). Swap in an
+//    in-memory implementation.
+// 2. react-native: the bundled entry point is Flow-typed and rolldown can't
+//    parse it. Stub the few surfaces used at module-load time so any store
+//    that transitively imports `react-native` (via push / client-cert
+//    bridges) loads cleanly. Tests that actually exercise native modules
+//    re-mock the relevant module locally.
+
+import { vi } from 'vitest';
+
+const memory = new Map<string, string>();
+
+vi.mock('@react-native-async-storage/async-storage', () => ({
+  default: {
+    getItem: vi.fn(async (key: string) => memory.get(key) ?? null),
+    setItem: vi.fn(async (key: string, value: string) => {
+      memory.set(key, value);
+    }),
+    removeItem: vi.fn(async (key: string) => {
+      memory.delete(key);
+    }),
+    clear: vi.fn(async () => {
+      memory.clear();
+    }),
+    getAllKeys: vi.fn(async () => Array.from(memory.keys())),
+    multiGet: vi.fn(async (keys: string[]) =>
+      keys.map((k) => [k, memory.get(k) ?? null] as [string, string | null]),
+    ),
+    multiSet: vi.fn(async (pairs: [string, string][]) => {
+      for (const [k, v] of pairs) memory.set(k, v);
+    }),
+    multiRemove: vi.fn(async (keys: string[]) => {
+      for (const k of keys) memory.delete(k);
+    }),
+  },
+}));
+
+vi.mock('react-native', () => {
+  class NativeEventEmitter {
+    addListener() {
+      return { remove: () => undefined };
+    }
+    removeAllListeners() {}
+  }
+  return {
+    Platform: { OS: 'android', Version: 33, select: <T,>(spec: { default?: T; android?: T; ios?: T }) => spec.android ?? spec.default ?? spec.ios },
+    NativeModules: {},
+    NativeEventEmitter,
+    PermissionsAndroid: {
+      RESULTS: { GRANTED: 'granted', DENIED: 'denied', NEVER_ASK_AGAIN: 'never_ask_again' },
+      request: async () => 'granted',
+    },
+    Linking: { openURL: async () => undefined },
+    Appearance: { getColorScheme: () => 'dark', addChangeListener: () => ({ remove: () => undefined }) },
+  };
+});
+
+vi.mock('expo-secure-store', () => ({
+  setItemAsync: vi.fn(async () => undefined),
+  getItemAsync: vi.fn(async () => null),
+  deleteItemAsync: vi.fn(async () => undefined),
+}));
@@ -5,5 +5,6 @@ export default defineConfig({
    globals: true,
    environment: 'node',
    include: ['src/**/__tests__/**/*.test.ts'],
+    setupFiles: ['src/test-setup.ts'],
  },
 });
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Linus Rath	00be851611	chore: update version number to 0.1.24	2026-05-08 00:51:23 +02:00
Linus Rath	71ff8930a2	fix: apply unread/starred filters in mailbox queries	2026-05-08 00:50:27 +02:00
Linus Rath	29b06a3a4f	security: fix push SSE breakage, harden APK updates and email rendering	2026-05-05 22:06:07 +02:00
Linus Rath	2911b8e7ac	chore: update version number to 0.1.23	2026-05-03 23:23:15 +02:00
Linus Rath	3d4779a689	feat: enhance offline email handling with caching and mailbox seeding	2026-05-03 19:05:30 +02:00
Linus Rath	641fde0505	chore: update version number to 0.1.22	2026-05-03 18:40:08 +02:00
Linus Rath	6d5195d9fa	feat: implement offline mail caching and sync functionality	2026-05-03 18:40:01 +02:00
Linus Rath	40f9da244f	chore: update version number to 0.1.21	2026-05-03 17:38:59 +02:00
Linus Rath	c7ea4d757c	feat: implement client certificate support with secure fetch and alias management	2026-05-03 17:33:54 +02:00
Linus Rath	1d89cb38cf	chore: update version number to 0.1.20	2026-05-03 17:15:31 +02:00
Linus Rath	abbbff2afa	feat: implement network recovery for authenticated users and enhance error handling in auth store	2026-05-03 17:15:17 +02:00
@@ -1 +1 @@
 .1.19
 .1.24