Neil caa465d1da fix(automations): stop tick latency counting against the missed-run grace (#20819)
* fix(automations): stop tick latency counting against the missed-run grace

The scheduler compared wall-clock lateness straight against the grace budget,
but evaluation runs on a fixed 60s interval that is never aligned to an
occurrence. With grace 0, any tick arriving after the scheduled instant -- in
practice every tick -- recorded skipped_missed and told the user "Orca was
unavailable during the missed-run grace window" while Orca had been up the
whole time. A zero-grace automation effectively never ran.

Grace is a downtime catch-up budget. An occurrence that came due while the
scheduler was running was never missed; it is waiting for the next tick. The
service now tracks continuous availability and only charges lateness to grace
for occurrences that came due while it was stopped.

Downtime behaviour is unchanged, and the new test asserts that half too.

The missed-run branch moved to dispatch-refusal.ts, which already owns
non-dispatch outcomes, keeping service.ts under max-lines without a disable.

Fixes #11299

* fix(automations): use a tick-latency tolerance instead of process liveness

Review caught two real defects in the first cut:

- availableSince is process liveness, not continuous execution. A suspended
  process (system sleep) keeps its start time, so an occurrence that came due
  during a multi-hour sleep skipped the grace check entirely and replayed on
  wake -- exactly the downtime case grace exists for.
- The restart edge: an occurrence due after the last tick but before stop()
  was reclassified as downtime and skipped with zero grace.

Elapsed lateness cannot be faked by suspension and needs no restart
bookkeeping, so the budget is now grace + two tick intervals. Both edges
disappear rather than being special-cased.

Also fixes a hollow test: workspaceId 'wt1' has no worktree separator, so the
target refused and the run recorded skipped_unavailable -- a 'not
skipped_missed' assertion passed without ever dispatching. Tests now use a
valid id and assert 'dispatching' directly, and cover the sleep, tolerance
boundary and restart cases.

* fix(automations): scope to the verified tolerance and document the stall gap

Review found three defects, all real:

- The 'as never' cast failed the changed-code casting gate. AutomationRendererChannel
  is a Pick<> precisely so a test can pass the real shape; cast removed.
- The restart test never restarted: evaluateAt advanced 60s internally, so the
  first pass already dispatched and the second was a no-op. It now evaluates
  exactly once and asserts no run exists before the second pass.
- tickMs * 2 does not bound a pass that holds the re-entrancy guard across a slow
  serve-mode dispatch.

I tried a busy-window fix for the third and could not test it honestly -- the
case needs a genuinely slow in-pass dispatch, and both attempts passed with the
fix disabled. Rather than ship logic I cannot prove, the tolerance stays at the
verified shape and the gap is documented where the next reader will find it,
with the reason 'time since last pass' is the wrong bound (a suspended process
runs no passes either).

Not a regression: on main that automation never ran at all.

* fix(automations): name the check for what it does and correct its message

Two review points, both fair:

- missedDuringDowntime consulted nothing about availability once the liveness
  flag was removed; it is elapsed lateness against grace plus tolerance.
  Renamed missedBeyondGrace so callers read the real contract.
- The run error still claimed 'Orca was unavailable' -- the same false statement
  #11299 was filed about, now reachable for a genuinely late run rather than a
  merely tick-delayed one. It states what was actually observed instead.

Also documented the deliberate trade CodeRabbit raised: elapsed lateness cannot
tell a short outage from a late tick, so a zero-grace run due during an outage
shorter than the tolerance dispatches instead of skipping. The alternative got
the far worse case wrong -- a multi-hour sleep replayed on wake.
2026-09-15 02:50:00 -07:00
2026-09-15 06:20:16 +00:00
2026-05-04 20:42:03 -07:00
2026-03-16 22:27:51 -07:00
2026-03-28 10:19:14 -07:00

Orca Orca

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The AI Orchestrator for 100x builders.
Run Codex, ClaudeCode, OpenCode or Pi side-by-side — each in its own worktree, tracked in one place.

Download Orca

Orca desktop app running agents in parallel worktrees, with the Orca mobile companion app in the corner

Features

Mobile Companion

Monitor and steer your agents from your phone — get notified when an agent finishes and send follow-ups from anywhere.

iOS App Store · TestFlight · Android APK 0.0.48 · Docs →

Orca desktop with the mobile companion app

Parallel Worktrees

Fan one prompt across five agents, each in its own isolated git worktree — compare the results and merge the winner.

Docs →

Parallel worktree orchestration

Terminal Splits

Ghostty-class terminals with WebGL rendering, infinite splits, and scrollback that survives restarts.

Docs →

Terminal splits

Design Mode

Click any UI element in a real Chromium window to send its HTML, CSS, and a cropped screenshot straight into your agent's prompt.

Docs →

Embedded browser and Design Mode

GitHub & Linear, Native

Browse PRs, issues, and project boards in-app — open a worktree from any task and review without a context switch.

Docs →

GitHub and Linear task workflows in Orca

SSH Worktrees

Run agents on a beefy remote box with full file editing, git, and terminals — auto-reconnect and port forwarding included.

Docs →

Remote worktrees over SSH

Annotate AI Diffs

Drop comments on any diff line and ship them back to the agent — review, edit, and commit without leaving Orca.

Docs →

Annotate AI-generated diffs

Drag Files to Agents

VS Code's editor with autosave everywhere — drag files or images straight into an agent prompt.

Docs →

Drag files and images into an agent prompt

Orca CLI

Agents drive Orca too — script every workflow with orca worktree create, snapshot, click, and fill.

Docs →

Script Orca from the CLI

Also in the box:

  • Quick open — Search across worktrees, files, agents, commands, and repo context without leaving your flow.
  • Account switcher & usage tracking — See Claude and Codex usage and rate-limit resets, and hot-swap accounts without re-logging in.
  • Rich repo previews — Preview Markdown, images, PDFs, and repo docs in the workspace.
  • Computer Use — Let agents operate desktop apps and visible UI when a workflow needs real interaction.
  • Notifications and unread state — Know when an agent finishes or needs attention, then mark threads unread to come back later.
  • And many, many more — we ship daily, so this list is perpetually behind. The changelog is the real feature list.

Supported Agents

Works with any CLI agent — if it runs in a terminal, it runs in Orca.

Claude Code logo Claude Code   Codex logo Codex   Grok logo Grok   Cursor logo Cursor   GitHub Copilot logo GitHub Copilot   OpenCode logo OpenCode   MiMo Code logo MiMo Code   Amp logo Amp   OpenClaude logo OpenClaude   Antigravity logo Antigravity   Pi logo Pi   oh-my-pi logo oh-my-pi   Hermes Agent logo Hermes Agent   Devin logo Devin   Goose logo Goose   Auggie logo Auggie   Autohand Code logo Autohand Code   Charm logo Charm   Cline logo Cline   Codebuff logo Codebuff   Command Code logo Command Code   Continue logo Continue   Droid logo Droid   Kilocode logo Kilocode   Kimi logo Kimi   Kiro logo Kiro   Mistral Vibe logo Mistral Vibe   Qwen Code logo Qwen Code   Rovo Dev logo Rovo Dev   + any CLI agent


Install

Desktop — macOS, Windows, Linux

Or via a package manager:

# macOS (Homebrew)
brew install --cask stablyai/orca/orca

# Arch Linux (AUR) — or stably-orca-git to build from source
yay -S stably-orca-bin

Mobile Companion — iOS, Android

Pair with your desktop app to monitor and steer your agents from your phone.


Community & Support

  • Discord: Join the community on Discord.

  • Twitter / X: Follow @orca_build for updates and announcements.

  • WeChat: Scan to join the Orca community WeChat group 8. Group 8 may be full; if so, scan the Group 9 QR code instead.

    WeChat group 8 QR code for the Orca community  WeChat group 9 QR code for the Orca community

  • Feedback & Ideas: We ship fast. Missing something? Request a new feature.

  • Privacy: See the privacy & telemetry docs for what anonymous usage data Orca collects and how to opt out.

  • Show Support: Star this repo to follow along with our daily ships.


Developing

Want to contribute or run locally? See our CONTRIBUTING.md guide.

The relay that pairs the mobile app with a desktop host is also in this repository under cloud/, with a separate pnpm workspace and setup guide.

Orca contributors

GitHub star history chart for stablyai/orca

Signed Builds

Windows code signing sponored/provided by SignPath.io, certificate by SignPath Foundation.

License

Orca is free and open source under the MIT License.

S
Description
Orca is the ADE for working with a fleet of parallel agents. Run any coding agent with your own subscription. Available on desktop, mobile and remote runtime.
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