fix: bump lance dependencies to v4.0.0-beta.12

Update workspace lance dependency version constraints from =3.0.0-rc.3
to =4.0.0-beta.12 so the sophon workspace patch can apply the local
lance submodule. Previously the version mismatch caused cargo to use
the git-tagged 3.x version alongside the 4.x submodule, causing type
incompatibilities.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

.bumpversion.toml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 [tool.bumpversion]
-current_version = "0.26.1"
+current_version = "0.27.0-beta.3"
 parse = """(?x)
     (?P<major>0|[1-9]\\d*)\\.
     (?P<minor>0|[1-9]\\d*)\\.

.github/workflows/build_linux_wheel/action.yml

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ runs:
       if: ${{ inputs.arm-build == 'false' }}
       uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
       with:
+        maturin-version: "1.12.4"
         command: build
         working-directory: python
         docker-options: "-e PIP_EXTRA_INDEX_URL='https://pypi.fury.io/lance-format/ https://pypi.fury.io/lancedb/'"
@@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ runs:
       if: ${{ inputs.arm-build == 'true' }}
       uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
       with:
+        maturin-version: "1.12.4"
         command: build
         working-directory: python
         docker-options: "-e PIP_EXTRA_INDEX_URL='https://pypi.fury.io/lance-format/ https://pypi.fury.io/lancedb/'"

.github/workflows/build_mac_wheel/action.yml

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ runs:
       uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
       with:
         command: build
+        maturin-version: "1.12.4"
         # TODO: pass through interpreter
         args: ${{ inputs.args }}
         docker-options: "-e PIP_EXTRA_INDEX_URL='https://pypi.fury.io/lance-format/ https://pypi.fury.io/lancedb/'"

.github/workflows/build_windows_wheel/action.yml

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ runs:
       uses: PyO3/maturin-action@v1
       with:
         command: build
+        maturin-version: "1.12.4"
         args: ${{ inputs.args }}
         docker-options: "-e PIP_EXTRA_INDEX_URL='https://pypi.fury.io/lance-format/ https://pypi.fury.io/lancedb/'"
         working-directory: python

.github/workflows/codex-fix-ci.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+name: Codex Fix CI
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      workflow_run_url:
+        description: "Failing CI workflow run URL (e.g., https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb/actions/runs/12345678)"
+        required: true
+        type: string
+      branch:
+        description: "Branch to fix (e.g., main, release/v2.0, or feature-branch)"
+        required: true
+        type: string
+      guidelines:
+        description: "Additional guidelines for the fix (optional)"
+        required: false
+        type: string
+
+permissions:
+  contents: write
+  pull-requests: write
+  actions: read
+
+jobs:
+  fix-ci:
+    runs-on: warp-ubuntu-latest-x64-4x
+    timeout-minutes: 60
+    env:
+      CC: clang
+      CXX: clang++
+    steps:
+      - name: Show inputs
+        run: |
+          echo "workflow_run_url = ${{ inputs.workflow_run_url }}"
+          echo "branch = ${{ inputs.branch }}"
+          echo "guidelines = ${{ inputs.guidelines }}"
+
+      - name: Checkout Repo
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          ref: ${{ inputs.branch }}
+          fetch-depth: 0
+          persist-credentials: true
+
+      - name: Set up Node.js
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+        with:
+          node-version: 20
+
+      - name: Install Codex CLI
+        run: npm install -g @openai/codex
+
+      - name: Install Rust toolchain
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
+        with:
+          toolchain: stable
+          components: clippy, rustfmt
+
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
+
+      - name: Install system dependencies
+        run: |
+          sudo apt-get update
+          sudo apt-get install -y protobuf-compiler libssl-dev
+
+      - name: Set up Python
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        with:
+          python-version: '3.11'
+
+      - name: Install Python dependencies
+        run: |
+          pip install maturin ruff pytest pyarrow pandas polars
+
+      - name: Set up Java
+        uses: actions/setup-java@v4
+        with:
+          distribution: temurin
+          java-version: '11'
+          cache: maven
+
+      - name: Install Node.js dependencies for TypeScript bindings
+        run: |
+          cd nodejs
+          npm ci
+
+      - name: Configure git user
+        run: |
+          git config user.name "lancedb automation"
+          git config user.email "robot@lancedb.com"
+
+      - name: Run Codex to fix CI failure
+        env:
+          WORKFLOW_RUN_URL: ${{ inputs.workflow_run_url }}
+          BRANCH: ${{ inputs.branch }}
+          GUIDELINES: ${{ inputs.guidelines }}
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.ROBOT_TOKEN }}
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.ROBOT_TOKEN }}
+          OPENAI_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.CODEX_TOKEN }}
+        run: |
+          set -euo pipefail
+
+          cat <<EOF >/tmp/codex-prompt.txt
+          You are running inside the lancedb repository on a GitHub Actions runner. Your task is to fix a CI failure.
+
+          Input parameters:
+          - Failing workflow run URL: ${WORKFLOW_RUN_URL}
+          - Branch to fix: ${BRANCH}
+          - Additional guidelines: ${GUIDELINES:-"None provided"}
+
+          Follow these steps exactly:
+
+          1. Extract the run ID from the workflow URL. The URL format is https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb/actions/runs/<run_id>.
+
+          2. Use "gh run view <run_id> --json jobs,conclusion,name" to get information about the failed run.
+
+          3. Identify which jobs failed. For each failed job, use "gh run view <run_id> --job <job_id> --log-failed" to get the failure logs.
+
+          4. Analyze the failure logs to understand what went wrong. Common failures include:
+             - Compilation errors
+             - Test failures
+             - Clippy warnings treated as errors
+             - Formatting issues
+             - Dependency issues
+
+          5. Based on the analysis, fix the issues in the codebase:
+             - For compilation errors: Fix the code that doesn't compile
+             - For test failures: Fix the failing tests or the code they test
+             - For clippy warnings: Apply the suggested fixes
+             - For formatting issues: Run "cargo fmt --all"
+             - For other issues: Apply appropriate fixes
+
+          6. After making fixes, verify them locally:
+             - Run "cargo fmt --all" to ensure formatting is correct
+             - Run "cargo clippy --workspace --tests --all-features -- -D warnings" to check for issues
+             - Run ONLY the specific failing tests to confirm they pass now:
+               - For Rust test failures: Run the specific test with "cargo test -p <crate> <test_name>"
+               - For Python test failures: Build with "cd python && maturin develop" then run "pytest <specific_test_file>::<test_name>"
+               - For Java test failures: Run "cd java && mvn test -Dtest=<TestClass>#<testMethod>"
+               - For TypeScript test failures: Run "cd nodejs && npm run build && npm test -- --testNamePattern='<test_name>'"
+               - Do NOT run the full test suite - only run the tests that were failing
+
+          7. If the additional guidelines are provided, follow them as well.
+
+          8. Inspect "git status --short" and "git diff" to review your changes.
+
+          9. Create a fix branch: "git checkout -b codex/fix-ci-<run_id>".
+
+          10. Stage all changes with "git add -A" and commit with message "fix: resolve CI failures from run <run_id>".
+
+          11. Push the branch: "git push origin codex/fix-ci-<run_id>". If the remote branch exists, delete it first with "gh api -X DELETE repos/lancedb/lancedb/git/refs/heads/codex/fix-ci-<run_id>" then push. Do NOT use "git push --force" or "git push -f".
+
+          12. Create a pull request targeting "${BRANCH}":
+              - Title: "ci: <short summary describing the fix>" (e.g., "ci: fix clippy warnings in lancedb" or "ci: resolve test flakiness in vector search")
+              - First, write the PR body to /tmp/pr-body.md using a heredoc (cat <<'PREOF' > /tmp/pr-body.md). The body should include:
+                - Link to the failing workflow run
+                - Summary of what failed
+                - Description of the fixes applied
+              - Then run "gh pr create --base ${BRANCH} --body-file /tmp/pr-body.md".
+
+          13. Display the new PR URL, "git status --short", and a summary of what was fixed.
+
+          Constraints:
+          - Use bash commands for all operations.
+          - Do not merge the PR.
+          - Do not modify GitHub workflow files unless they are the cause of the failure.
+          - If any command fails, diagnose and attempt to fix the issue instead of aborting immediately.
+          - If you cannot fix the issue automatically, create the PR anyway with a clear explanation of what you tried and what remains to be fixed.
+          - env "GH_TOKEN" is available, use "gh" tools for GitHub-related operations.
+          EOF
+
+          printenv OPENAI_API_KEY | codex login --with-api-key
+          codex --config shell_environment_policy.ignore_default_excludes=true exec --dangerously-bypass-approvals-and-sandbox "$(cat /tmp/codex-prompt.txt)"

.github/workflows/nodejs.yml

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ on:
     paths:
       - Cargo.toml
       - nodejs/**
+      - rust/**
       - docs/src/js/**
       - .github/workflows/nodejs.yml
       - docker-compose.yml
@@ -77,8 +78,11 @@ jobs:
         fetch-depth: 0
         lfs: true
     - uses: actions/setup-node@v3
+      name: Setup Node.js 20 for build
       with:
-        node-version: ${{ matrix.node-version }}
+        # @napi-rs/cli v3 requires Node >= 20.12 (via @inquirer/prompts@8).
+        # Build always on Node 20; tests run on the matrix version below.
+        node-version: 20
         cache: 'npm'
         cache-dependency-path: nodejs/package-lock.json
     - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
@@ -86,12 +90,16 @@ jobs:
       run: |
         sudo apt update
         sudo apt install -y protobuf-compiler libssl-dev
-        npm install -g @napi-rs/cli
     - name: Build
       run: |
         npm ci --include=optional
         npm run build:debug -- --profile ci
-        npm run tsc
+    - uses: actions/setup-node@v3
+      name: Setup Node.js ${{ matrix.node-version }} for test
+      with:
+        node-version: ${{ matrix.node-version }}
+    - name: Compile TypeScript
+      run: npm run tsc
     - name: Setup localstack
       working-directory: .
       run: docker compose up --detach --wait
@@ -144,7 +152,6 @@ jobs:
     - name: Install dependencies
       run: |
         brew install protobuf
-        npm install -g @napi-rs/cli
     - name: Build
       run: |
         npm ci --include=optional

.github/workflows/npm-publish.yml

@@ -128,16 +128,13 @@ jobs:
           - target: x86_64-unknown-linux-musl
             # This one seems to need some extra memory
             host: ubuntu-2404-8x-x64
-            # https://github.com/napi-rs/napi-rs/blob/main/alpine.Dockerfile
-            docker: ghcr.io/napi-rs/napi-rs/nodejs-rust:lts-alpine
             features: fp16kernels
             pre_build: |-
               set -e &&
-              apk add protobuf-dev curl &&
-              ln -s /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-alpine-linux-musl/14.2.0/crtbeginS.o /usr/lib/crtbeginS.o &&
-              ln -s /usr/lib/libgcc_s.so /usr/lib/libgcc.so &&
-              CC=gcc &&
-              CXX=g++
+              sudo apt-get update &&
+              sudo apt-get install -y protobuf-compiler pkg-config &&
+              rustup target add x86_64-unknown-linux-musl &&
+              export EXTRA_ARGS="-x"
           - target: aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
             host: ubuntu-2404-8x-x64
             # https://github.com/napi-rs/napi-rs/blob/main/debian-aarch64.Dockerfile
@@ -153,15 +150,13 @@ jobs:
               rustup target add aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
           - target: aarch64-unknown-linux-musl
             host: ubuntu-2404-8x-x64
-            # https://github.com/napi-rs/napi-rs/blob/main/alpine.Dockerfile
-            docker: ghcr.io/napi-rs/napi-rs/nodejs-rust:lts-alpine
             features: ","
             pre_build: |-
               set -e &&
-              apk add protobuf-dev &&
+              sudo apt-get update &&
+              sudo apt-get install -y protobuf-compiler &&
               rustup target add aarch64-unknown-linux-musl &&
-              export CC_aarch64_unknown_linux_musl=aarch64-linux-musl-gcc &&
-              export CXX_aarch64_unknown_linux_musl=aarch64-linux-musl-g++
+              export EXTRA_ARGS="-x"
     name: build - ${{ matrix.settings.target }}
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.settings.host }}
     defaults:
@@ -192,12 +187,18 @@ jobs:
             .cargo-cache
             target/
           key: nodejs-${{ matrix.settings.target }}-cargo-${{ matrix.settings.host }}
-      - name: Setup toolchain
-        run: ${{ matrix.settings.setup }}
-        if: ${{ matrix.settings.setup }}
-        shell: bash
       - name: Install dependencies
         run: npm ci
+      - name: Install Zig
+        uses: mlugg/setup-zig@v2
+        if: ${{ contains(matrix.settings.target, 'musl') }}
+        with:
+          version: 0.14.1
+      - name: Install cargo-zigbuild
+        uses: taiki-e/install-action@v2
+        if: ${{ contains(matrix.settings.target, 'musl') }}
+        with:
+          tool: cargo-zigbuild
       - name: Build in docker
         uses: addnab/docker-run-action@v3
         if: ${{ matrix.settings.docker }}
@@ -210,24 +211,24 @@ jobs:
           run: |
             set -e
             ${{ matrix.settings.pre_build }}
-            npx napi build --platform  --release --no-const-enum \
+            npx napi build --platform --release \
               --features ${{ matrix.settings.features }} \
               --target ${{ matrix.settings.target }} \
               --dts ../lancedb/native.d.ts \
               --js ../lancedb/native.js \
               --strip \
-              dist/
+              --output-dir dist/
       - name: Build
         run: |
           ${{ matrix.settings.pre_build }}
-          npx napi build --platform  --release --no-const-enum \
+          npx napi build --platform --release \
               --features ${{ matrix.settings.features }} \
               --target ${{ matrix.settings.target }} \
               --dts ../lancedb/native.d.ts \
               --js ../lancedb/native.js \
               --strip \
               $EXTRA_ARGS \
-              dist/
+              --output-dir dist/
         if: ${{ !matrix.settings.docker }}
         shell: bash
       - name: Upload artifact
@@ -355,7 +356,8 @@ jobs:
           if [[ $DRY_RUN == "true" ]]; then
             ARGS="$ARGS --dry-run"
           fi
-          if [[ $GITHUB_REF =~ refs/tags/v(.*)-beta.* ]]; then
+          VERSION=$(node -p "require('./package.json').version")
+          if [[ $VERSION == *-* ]]; then
             ARGS="$ARGS --tag preview"
           fi
           npm publish $ARGS

.github/workflows/python.yml

@@ -8,7 +8,12 @@ on:
     paths:
       - Cargo.toml
       - python/**
+      - rust/**
       - .github/workflows/python.yml
+      - .github/workflows/build_linux_wheel/**
+      - .github/workflows/build_mac_wheel/**
+      - .github/workflows/build_windows_wheel/**
+      - .github/workflows/run_tests/**
 
 concurrency:
   group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event.pull_request.number || github.ref }}

.github/workflows/rust.yml

@@ -100,7 +100,9 @@ jobs:
           lfs: true
       - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
       - name: Install dependencies
-        run: sudo apt install -y protobuf-compiler libssl-dev
+        run: |
+          sudo apt update
+          sudo apt install -y protobuf-compiler libssl-dev
       - uses: rui314/setup-mold@v1
       - name: Make Swap
         run: |
@@ -183,7 +185,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
     strategy:
       matrix:
-        msrv: ["1.88.0"] # This should match up with rust-version in Cargo.toml
+        msrv: ["1.91.0"] # This should match up with rust-version in Cargo.toml
     env:
       # Need up-to-date compilers for kernels
       CC: clang-18

Cargo.toml

@@ -5,30 +5,30 @@ exclude = ["python"]
 resolver = "2"
 
 [workspace.package]
-edition = "2021"
+edition = "2024"
 authors = ["LanceDB Devs <dev@lancedb.com>"]
 license = "Apache-2.0"
 repository = "https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb"
 description = "Serverless, low-latency vector database for AI applications"
 keywords = ["lancedb", "lance", "database", "vector", "search"]
 categories = ["database-implementations"]
-rust-version = "1.88.0"
+rust-version = "1.91.0"
 
 [workspace.dependencies]
-lance = { "version" = "=2.0.0", default-features = false }
-lance-core = "=2.0.0"
-lance-datagen = "=2.0.0"
-lance-file = "=2.0.0"
-lance-io = { "version" = "=2.0.0", default-features = false }
-lance-index = "=2.0.0"
-lance-linalg = "=2.0.0"
-lance-namespace = "=2.0.0"
-lance-namespace-impls = { "version" = "=2.0.0", default-features = false }
-lance-table = "=2.0.0"
-lance-testing = "=2.0.0"
-lance-datafusion = "=2.0.0"
-lance-encoding = "=2.0.0"
-lance-arrow = "=2.0.0"
+lance = { "version" = "=4.0.0-beta.12", default-features = false, "tag" = "v4.0.0-beta.12", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-core = { "version" = "=4.0.0-beta.12", "tag" = "v4.0.0-beta.12", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-datagen = { "version" = "=4.0.0-beta.12", "tag" = "v4.0.0-beta.12", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-file = { "version" = "=4.0.0-beta.12", "tag" = "v4.0.0-beta.12", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-io = { "version" = "=4.0.0-beta.12", default-features = false, "tag" = "v4.0.0-beta.12", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-index = { "version" = "=4.0.0-beta.12", "tag" = "v4.0.0-beta.12", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-linalg = { "version" = "=4.0.0-beta.12", "tag" = "v4.0.0-beta.12", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-namespace = { "version" = "=4.0.0-beta.12", "tag" = "v4.0.0-beta.12", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-namespace-impls = { "version" = "=4.0.0-beta.12", default-features = false, "tag" = "v4.0.0-beta.12", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-table = { "version" = "=4.0.0-beta.12", "tag" = "v4.0.0-beta.12", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-testing = { "version" = "=4.0.0-beta.12", "tag" = "v4.0.0-beta.12", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-datafusion = { "version" = "=4.0.0-beta.12", "tag" = "v4.0.0-beta.12", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-encoding = { "version" = "=4.0.0-beta.12", "tag" = "v4.0.0-beta.12", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
+lance-arrow = { "version" = "=4.0.0-beta.12", "tag" = "v4.0.0-beta.12", "git" = "https://github.com/lance-format/lance.git" }
 ahash = "0.8"
 # Note that this one does not include pyarrow
 arrow = { version = "57.2", optional = false }
@@ -40,13 +40,15 @@ arrow-schema = "57.2"
 arrow-select = "57.2"
 arrow-cast = "57.2"
 async-trait = "0"
-datafusion = { version = "51.0", default-features = false }
-datafusion-catalog = "51.0"
-datafusion-common = { version = "51.0", default-features = false }
-datafusion-execution = "51.0"
-datafusion-expr = "51.0"
-datafusion-physical-plan = "51.0"
-datafusion-physical-expr = "51.0"
+datafusion = { version = "52.1", default-features = false }
+datafusion-catalog = "52.1"
+datafusion-common = { version = "52.1", default-features = false }
+datafusion-execution = "52.1"
+datafusion-expr = "52.1"
+datafusion-functions = "52.1"
+datafusion-physical-plan = "52.1"
+datafusion-physical-expr = "52.1"
+datafusion-sql = "52.1"
 env_logger = "0.11"
 half = { "version" = "2.7.1", default-features = false, features = [
     "num-traits",

Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+.PHONY: licenses
+
+licenses:
+	cargo about generate about.hbs -o RUST_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.html -c about.toml
+	cd python && cargo about generate ../about.hbs -o RUST_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.html -c ../about.toml
+	cd python && uv sync --all-extras && uv tool run pip-licenses --python .venv/bin/python --format=markdown --with-urls --output-file=PYTHON_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md
+	cd nodejs && cargo about generate ../about.hbs -o RUST_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.html -c ../about.toml
+	cd nodejs && npx license-checker --markdown --out NODEJS_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md
+	cd java && ./mvnw license:aggregate-add-third-party -q

about.hbs

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+<html>
+
+<head>
+    <style>
+        @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
+            body {
+                background: #333;
+                color: white;
+            }
+            a {
+                color: skyblue;
+            }
+        }
+        .container {
+            font-family: sans-serif;
+            max-width: 800px;
+            margin: 0 auto;
+        }
+        .intro {
+            text-align: center;
+        }
+        .licenses-list {
+            list-style-type: none;
+            margin: 0;
+            padding: 0;
+        }
+        .license-used-by {
+            margin-top: -10px;
+        }
+        .license-text {
+            max-height: 200px;
+            overflow-y: scroll;
+            white-space: pre-wrap;
+        }
+    </style>
+</head>
+
+<body>
+    <main class="container">
+        <div class="intro">
+            <h1>Third Party Licenses</h1>
+            <p>This page lists the licenses of the projects used in cargo-about.</p>
+        </div>
+    
+        <h2>Overview of licenses:</h2>
+        <ul class="licenses-overview">
+            {{#each overview}}
+            <li><a href="#{{id}}">{{name}}</a> ({{count}})</li>
+            {{/each}}
+        </ul>
+
+        <h2>All license text:</h2>
+        <ul class="licenses-list">
+            {{#each licenses}}
+            <li class="license">
+                <h3 id="{{id}}">{{name}}</h3>
+                <h4>Used by:</h4>
+                <ul class="license-used-by">
+                    {{#each used_by}}
+                    <li><a href="{{#if crate.repository}} {{crate.repository}} {{else}} https://crates.io/crates/{{crate.name}} {{/if}}">{{crate.name}} {{crate.version}}</a></li>
+                    {{/each}}
+                </ul>
+                <pre class="license-text">{{text}}</pre>
+            </li>
+            {{/each}}
+        </ul>
+    </main>
+</body>
+
+</html>

about.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+accepted = [
+    "0BSD",
+    "Apache-2.0",
+    "Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception",
+    "BSD-2-Clause",
+    "BSD-3-Clause",
+    "BSL-1.0",
+    "bzip2-1.0.6",
+    "CC0-1.0",
+    "CDDL-1.0",
+    "CDLA-Permissive-2.0",
+    "ISC",
+    "MIT",
+    "MPL-2.0",
+    "OpenSSL",
+    "Unicode-3.0",
+    "Zlib",
+]

docs/src/java/java.md

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ Add the following dependency to your `pom.xml`:
 <dependency>
     <groupId>com.lancedb</groupId>
     <artifactId>lancedb-core</artifactId>
-    <version>0.26.1</version>
+    <version>0.27.0-beta.3</version>
 </dependency>
 ```
 

docs/src/js/interfaces/DeleteResult.md

@@ -8,6 +8,14 @@
 
 ## Properties
 
+### numDeletedRows
+
+```ts
+numDeletedRows: number;
+```
+
+***
+
 ### version
 
 ```ts

java/JAVA_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+
+List of third-party dependencies grouped by their license type.
+
+    Apache 2.0:
+
+        * error-prone annotations (com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.28.0 - https://errorprone.info/error_prone_annotations)
+
+    Apache License 2.0:
+
+        * JsonNullable Jackson module (org.openapitools:jackson-databind-nullable:0.2.6 - https://github.com/OpenAPITools/jackson-databind-nullable)
+
+    Apache License V2.0:
+
+        * FlatBuffers Java API (com.google.flatbuffers:flatbuffers-java:23.5.26 - https://github.com/google/flatbuffers)
+
+    Apache License, Version 2.0:
+
+        * Apache Commons Codec (commons-codec:commons-codec:1.15 - https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-codec/)
+        * Apache HttpClient (org.apache.httpcomponents.client5:httpclient5:5.2.1 - https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-5.0.x/5.2.1/httpclient5/)
+        * Apache HttpComponents Core HTTP/1.1 (org.apache.httpcomponents.core5:httpcore5:5.2 - https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-core-5.2.x/5.2/httpcore5/)
+        * Apache HttpComponents Core HTTP/2 (org.apache.httpcomponents.core5:httpcore5-h2:5.2 - https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-core-5.2.x/5.2/httpcore5-h2/)
+        * Arrow Format (org.apache.arrow:arrow-format:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-format/)
+        * Arrow Java C Data Interface (org.apache.arrow:arrow-c-data:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-c-data/)
+        * Arrow Java Dataset (org.apache.arrow:arrow-dataset:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-dataset/)
+        * Arrow Memory - Core (org.apache.arrow:arrow-memory-core:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-memory/arrow-memory-core/)
+        * Arrow Memory - Netty (org.apache.arrow:arrow-memory-netty:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-memory/arrow-memory-netty/)
+        * Arrow Vectors (org.apache.arrow:arrow-vector:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-vector/)
+        * Guava: Google Core Libraries for Java (com.google.guava:guava:33.3.1-jre - https://github.com/google/guava)
+        * J2ObjC Annotations (com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:3.0.0 - https://github.com/google/j2objc/)
+        * Netty/Buffer (io.netty:netty-buffer:4.1.104.Final - https://netty.io/netty-buffer/)
+        * Netty/Common (io.netty:netty-common:4.1.104.Final - https://netty.io/netty-common/)
+
+    Apache-2.0:
+
+        * Apache Commons Lang (org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.18.0 - https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/)
+        * lance-namespace-apache-client (org.lance:lance-namespace-apache-client:0.4.5 - https://github.com/openapitools/openapi-generator)
+        * lance-namespace-core (org.lance:lance-namespace-core:0.4.5 - https://lance.org/format/namespace/lance-namespace-core/)
+
+    EDL 1.0:
+
+        * Jakarta Activation API jar (jakarta.activation:jakarta.activation-api:1.2.2 - https://github.com/eclipse-ee4j/jaf/jakarta.activation-api)
+
+    Eclipse Distribution License - v 1.0:
+
+        * Eclipse Collections API (org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections-api:11.1.0 - https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse-collections/eclipse-collections-api)
+        * Eclipse Collections Main Library (org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections:11.1.0 - https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse-collections/eclipse-collections)
+        * Jakarta XML Binding API (jakarta.xml.bind:jakarta.xml.bind-api:2.3.3 - https://github.com/eclipse-ee4j/jaxb-api/jakarta.xml.bind-api)
+
+    Eclipse Public License - v 1.0:
+
+        * Eclipse Collections API (org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections-api:11.1.0 - https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse-collections/eclipse-collections-api)
+        * Eclipse Collections Main Library (org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections:11.1.0 - https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse-collections/eclipse-collections)
+
+    The Apache Software License, Version 2.0:
+
+        * FindBugs-jsr305 (com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2 - http://findbugs.sourceforge.net/)
+        * Guava InternalFutureFailureAccess and InternalFutures (com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.2 - https://github.com/google/guava/failureaccess)
+        * Guava ListenableFuture only (com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava - https://github.com/google/guava/listenablefuture)
+        * Jackson datatype: JSR310 (com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310:2.16.0 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-modules-java8/jackson-datatype-jsr310)
+        * Jackson module: Old JAXB Annotations (javax.xml.bind) (com.fasterxml.jackson.module:jackson-module-jaxb-annotations:2.17.1 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-modules-base)
+        * Jackson-annotations (com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.16.0 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson)
+        * Jackson-core (com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.16.0 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core)
+        * jackson-databind (com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.15.2 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson)
+        * Jackson-JAXRS: base (com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs:jackson-jaxrs-base:2.17.1 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-jaxrs-providers/jackson-jaxrs-base)
+        * Jackson-JAXRS: JSON (com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs:jackson-jaxrs-json-provider:2.17.1 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-jaxrs-providers/jackson-jaxrs-json-provider)
+        * JAR JNI Loader (org.questdb:jar-jni:1.1.1 - https://github.com/questdb/rust-maven-plugin)
+        * Lance Core (org.lance:lance-core:2.0.0 - https://lance.org/)
+
+    The MIT License:
+
+        * Checker Qual (org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.43.0 - https://checkerframework.org/)

java/lancedb-core/JAVA_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+
+List of third-party dependencies grouped by their license type.
+
+    Apache 2.0:
+
+        * error-prone annotations (com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.28.0 - https://errorprone.info/error_prone_annotations)
+
+    Apache License 2.0:
+
+        * JsonNullable Jackson module (org.openapitools:jackson-databind-nullable:0.2.6 - https://github.com/OpenAPITools/jackson-databind-nullable)
+
+    Apache License V2.0:
+
+        * FlatBuffers Java API (com.google.flatbuffers:flatbuffers-java:23.5.26 - https://github.com/google/flatbuffers)
+
+    Apache License, Version 2.0:
+
+        * Apache Commons Codec (commons-codec:commons-codec:1.15 - https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-codec/)
+        * Apache HttpClient (org.apache.httpcomponents.client5:httpclient5:5.2.1 - https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-5.0.x/5.2.1/httpclient5/)
+        * Apache HttpComponents Core HTTP/1.1 (org.apache.httpcomponents.core5:httpcore5:5.2 - https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-core-5.2.x/5.2/httpcore5/)
+        * Apache HttpComponents Core HTTP/2 (org.apache.httpcomponents.core5:httpcore5-h2:5.2 - https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-core-5.2.x/5.2/httpcore5-h2/)
+        * Arrow Format (org.apache.arrow:arrow-format:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-format/)
+        * Arrow Java C Data Interface (org.apache.arrow:arrow-c-data:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-c-data/)
+        * Arrow Java Dataset (org.apache.arrow:arrow-dataset:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-dataset/)
+        * Arrow Memory - Core (org.apache.arrow:arrow-memory-core:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-memory/arrow-memory-core/)
+        * Arrow Memory - Netty (org.apache.arrow:arrow-memory-netty:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-memory/arrow-memory-netty/)
+        * Arrow Vectors (org.apache.arrow:arrow-vector:15.0.0 - https://arrow.apache.org/arrow-vector/)
+        * Guava: Google Core Libraries for Java (com.google.guava:guava:33.3.1-jre - https://github.com/google/guava)
+        * J2ObjC Annotations (com.google.j2objc:j2objc-annotations:3.0.0 - https://github.com/google/j2objc/)
+        * Netty/Buffer (io.netty:netty-buffer:4.1.104.Final - https://netty.io/netty-buffer/)
+        * Netty/Common (io.netty:netty-common:4.1.104.Final - https://netty.io/netty-common/)
+
+    Apache-2.0:
+
+        * Apache Commons Lang (org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.18.0 - https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/)
+        * lance-namespace-apache-client (org.lance:lance-namespace-apache-client:0.4.5 - https://github.com/openapitools/openapi-generator)
+        * lance-namespace-core (org.lance:lance-namespace-core:0.4.5 - https://lance.org/format/namespace/lance-namespace-core/)
+
+    EDL 1.0:
+
+        * Jakarta Activation API jar (jakarta.activation:jakarta.activation-api:1.2.2 - https://github.com/eclipse-ee4j/jaf/jakarta.activation-api)
+
+    Eclipse Distribution License - v 1.0:
+
+        * Eclipse Collections API (org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections-api:11.1.0 - https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse-collections/eclipse-collections-api)
+        * Eclipse Collections Main Library (org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections:11.1.0 - https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse-collections/eclipse-collections)
+        * Jakarta XML Binding API (jakarta.xml.bind:jakarta.xml.bind-api:2.3.3 - https://github.com/eclipse-ee4j/jaxb-api/jakarta.xml.bind-api)
+
+    Eclipse Public License - v 1.0:
+
+        * Eclipse Collections API (org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections-api:11.1.0 - https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse-collections/eclipse-collections-api)
+        * Eclipse Collections Main Library (org.eclipse.collections:eclipse-collections:11.1.0 - https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse-collections/eclipse-collections)
+
+    The Apache Software License, Version 2.0:
+
+        * FindBugs-jsr305 (com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2 - http://findbugs.sourceforge.net/)
+        * Guava InternalFutureFailureAccess and InternalFutures (com.google.guava:failureaccess:1.0.2 - https://github.com/google/guava/failureaccess)
+        * Guava ListenableFuture only (com.google.guava:listenablefuture:9999.0-empty-to-avoid-conflict-with-guava - https://github.com/google/guava/listenablefuture)
+        * Jackson datatype: JSR310 (com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310:2.16.0 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-modules-java8/jackson-datatype-jsr310)
+        * Jackson module: Old JAXB Annotations (javax.xml.bind) (com.fasterxml.jackson.module:jackson-module-jaxb-annotations:2.17.1 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-modules-base)
+        * Jackson-annotations (com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.16.0 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson)
+        * Jackson-core (com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.16.0 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core)
+        * jackson-databind (com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.15.2 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson)
+        * Jackson-JAXRS: base (com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs:jackson-jaxrs-base:2.17.1 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-jaxrs-providers/jackson-jaxrs-base)
+        * Jackson-JAXRS: JSON (com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs:jackson-jaxrs-json-provider:2.17.1 - https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-jaxrs-providers/jackson-jaxrs-json-provider)
+        * JAR JNI Loader (org.questdb:jar-jni:1.1.1 - https://github.com/questdb/rust-maven-plugin)
+        * Lance Core (org.lance:lance-core:2.0.0 - https://lance.org/)
+
+    The MIT License:
+
+        * Checker Qual (org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.43.0 - https://checkerframework.org/)

java/lancedb-core/pom.xml

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
     <parent>
       <groupId>com.lancedb</groupId>
       <artifactId>lancedb-parent</artifactId>
-      <version>0.26.1-final.0</version>
+      <version>0.27.0-beta.3</version>
       <relativePath>../pom.xml</relativePath>
     </parent>
 

java/pom.xml

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
     <groupId>com.lancedb</groupId>
     <artifactId>lancedb-parent</artifactId>
-    <version>0.26.1-final.0</version>
+    <version>0.27.0-beta.3</version>
     <packaging>pom</packaging>
     <name>${project.artifactId}</name>
     <description>LanceDB Java SDK Parent POM</description>
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
     <properties>
         <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
         <arrow.version>15.0.0</arrow.version>
-        <lance-core.version>2.0.0</lance-core.version>
+        <lance-core.version>3.1.0-beta.2</lance-core.version>
         <spotless.skip>false</spotless.skip>
         <spotless.version>2.30.0</spotless.version>
         <spotless.java.googlejavaformat.version>1.7</spotless.java.googlejavaformat.version>
@@ -160,6 +160,19 @@
                 <groupId>com.diffplug.spotless</groupId>
                 <artifactId>spotless-maven-plugin</artifactId>
             </plugin>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
+                <artifactId>license-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+                <version>2.4.0</version>
+                <configuration>
+                    <outputDirectory>${project.basedir}</outputDirectory>
+                    <thirdPartyFilename>JAVA_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md</thirdPartyFilename>
+                    <fileTemplate>/org/codehaus/mojo/license/third-party-file-groupByLicense.ftl</fileTemplate>
+                    <includedScopes>compile,runtime</includedScopes>
+                    <excludedScopes>test,provided</excludedScopes>
+                    <sortArtifactByName>true</sortArtifactByName>
+                </configuration>
+            </plugin>
         </plugins>
         <pluginManagement>
             <plugins>

nodejs/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "lancedb-nodejs"
 edition.workspace = true
-version = "0.26.1"
+version = "0.27.0-beta.3"
 license.workspace = true
 description.workspace = true
 repository.workspace = true
@@ -19,11 +19,11 @@ arrow-schema.workspace = true
 env_logger.workspace = true
 futures.workspace = true
 lancedb = { path = "../rust/lancedb", default-features = false }
-napi = { version = "2.16.8", default-features = false, features = [
+napi = { version = "3.8.3", default-features = false, features = [
     "napi9",
     "async"
 ] }
-napi-derive = "2.16.4"
+napi-derive = "3.5.2"
 # Prevent dynamic linking of lzma, which comes from datafusion
 lzma-sys = { version = "*", features = ["static"] }
 log.workspace = true
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ aws-lc-sys = "=0.28.0"
 aws-lc-rs = "=1.13.0"
 
 [build-dependencies]
-napi-build = "2.1"
+napi-build = "2.3.1"
 
 [features]
 default = ["remote", "lancedb/aws", "lancedb/gcs", "lancedb/azure", "lancedb/dynamodb", "lancedb/oss", "lancedb/huggingface"]

nodejs/NODEJS_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md

@@ -0,0 +1,668 @@
+[@75lb/deep-merge@1.1.2](https://github.com/75lb/deep-merge) - MIT
+[@aashutoshrathi/word-wrap@1.2.6](https://github.com/aashutoshrathi/word-wrap) - MIT
+[@ampproject/remapping@2.2.1](https://github.com/ampproject/remapping) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/crc32@3.0.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/crc32c@3.0.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/ie11-detection@3.0.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/sha1-browser@3.0.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/sha256-browser@3.0.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/sha256-browser@5.2.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/sha256-js@3.0.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/sha256-js@5.2.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/supports-web-crypto@3.0.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/supports-web-crypto@5.2.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/util@3.0.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-crypto/util@5.2.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-crypto-helpers) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-dynamodb@3.602.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-kms@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-s3@3.550.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-sso-oidc@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-sso-oidc@3.600.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-sso@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-sso@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-sts@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/client-sts@3.600.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/core@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/core@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-env@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-env@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-http@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-http@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-ini@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-ini@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-node@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-node@3.600.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-process@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-process@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-sso@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-sso@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-web-identity@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/credential-provider-web-identity@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/endpoint-cache@3.572.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-bucket-endpoint@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-endpoint-discovery@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-expect-continue@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-flexible-checksums@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-host-header@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-host-header@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-location-constraint@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-logger@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-logger@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-recursion-detection@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-recursion-detection@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-sdk-s3@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-signing@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-ssec@3.537.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-user-agent@3.540.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/middleware-user-agent@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/region-config-resolver@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/region-config-resolver@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/signature-v4-multi-region@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/token-providers@3.549.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/token-providers@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/types@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/types@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-arn-parser@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-endpoints@3.540.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-endpoints@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-locate-window@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-user-agent-browser@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-user-agent-browser@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-user-agent-node@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-user-agent-node@3.598.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/util-utf8-browser@3.259.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@aws-sdk/xml-builder@3.535.0](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js-v3) - Apache-2.0
+[@babel/code-frame@7.26.2](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/compat-data@7.23.5](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/core@7.23.7](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/generator@7.23.6](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-compilation-targets@7.23.6](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-environment-visitor@7.22.20](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-function-name@7.23.0](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-hoist-variables@7.22.5](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-module-imports@7.22.15](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-module-transforms@7.23.3](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-plugin-utils@7.22.5](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-simple-access@7.22.5](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-split-export-declaration@7.22.6](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-string-parser@7.25.9](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-validator-identifier@7.25.9](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helper-validator-option@7.23.5](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/helpers@7.27.0](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/parser@7.27.0](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-async-generators@7.8.4](https://github.com/babel/babel/tree/master/packages/babel-plugin-syntax-async-generators) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-bigint@7.8.3](https://github.com/babel/babel/tree/master/packages/babel-plugin-syntax-bigint) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-class-properties@7.12.13](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-import-meta@7.10.4](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-json-strings@7.8.3](https://github.com/babel/babel/tree/master/packages/babel-plugin-syntax-json-strings) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-jsx@7.23.3](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-logical-assignment-operators@7.10.4](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-nullish-coalescing-operator@7.8.3](https://github.com/babel/babel/tree/master/packages/babel-plugin-syntax-nullish-coalescing-operator) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-numeric-separator@7.10.4](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-object-rest-spread@7.8.3](https://github.com/babel/babel/tree/master/packages/babel-plugin-syntax-object-rest-spread) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-optional-catch-binding@7.8.3](https://github.com/babel/babel/tree/master/packages/babel-plugin-syntax-optional-catch-binding) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-optional-chaining@7.8.3](https://github.com/babel/babel/tree/master/packages/babel-plugin-syntax-optional-chaining) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-top-level-await@7.14.5](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/plugin-syntax-typescript@7.23.3](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/template@7.27.0](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/traverse@7.23.7](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@babel/types@7.27.0](https://github.com/babel/babel) - MIT
+[@bcoe/v8-coverage@0.2.3](https://github.com/demurgos/v8-coverage) - MIT
+[@biomejs/biome@1.8.3](https://github.com/biomejs/biome) - MIT OR Apache-2.0
+[@biomejs/cli-darwin-arm64@1.8.3](https://github.com/biomejs/biome) - MIT OR Apache-2.0
+[@eslint-community/eslint-utils@4.4.0](https://github.com/eslint-community/eslint-utils) - MIT
+[@eslint-community/regexpp@4.10.0](https://github.com/eslint-community/regexpp) - MIT
+[@eslint/eslintrc@2.1.4](https://github.com/eslint/eslintrc) - MIT
+[@eslint/js@8.57.0](https://github.com/eslint/eslint) - MIT
+[@huggingface/jinja@0.3.2](https://github.com/huggingface/huggingface.js) - MIT
+[@huggingface/transformers@3.0.2](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.js) - Apache-2.0
+[@humanwhocodes/config-array@0.11.14](https://github.com/humanwhocodes/config-array) - Apache-2.0
+[@humanwhocodes/module-importer@1.0.1](https://github.com/humanwhocodes/module-importer) - Apache-2.0
+[@humanwhocodes/object-schema@2.0.2](https://github.com/humanwhocodes/object-schema) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@img/sharp-darwin-arm64@0.33.5](https://github.com/lovell/sharp) - Apache-2.0
+[@img/sharp-libvips-darwin-arm64@1.0.4](https://github.com/lovell/sharp-libvips) - LGPL-3.0-or-later
+[@isaacs/cliui@8.0.2](https://github.com/yargs/cliui) - ISC
+[@isaacs/fs-minipass@4.0.1](https://github.com/npm/fs-minipass) - ISC
+[@istanbuljs/load-nyc-config@1.1.0](https://github.com/istanbuljs/load-nyc-config) - ISC
+[@istanbuljs/schema@0.1.3](https://github.com/istanbuljs/schema) - MIT
+[@jest/console@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/core@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/environment@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/expect-utils@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/expect@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/fake-timers@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/globals@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/reporters@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/schemas@29.6.3](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/source-map@29.6.3](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/test-result@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/test-sequencer@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/transform@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jest/types@29.6.3](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[@jridgewell/gen-mapping@0.3.3](https://github.com/jridgewell/gen-mapping) - MIT
+[@jridgewell/resolve-uri@3.1.1](https://github.com/jridgewell/resolve-uri) - MIT
+[@jridgewell/set-array@1.1.2](https://github.com/jridgewell/set-array) - MIT
+[@jridgewell/sourcemap-codec@1.4.15](https://github.com/jridgewell/sourcemap-codec) - MIT
+[@jridgewell/trace-mapping@0.3.22](https://github.com/jridgewell/trace-mapping) - MIT
+[@lancedb/lancedb@0.26.2](https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb) - Apache-2.0
+[@napi-rs/cli@2.18.3](https://github.com/napi-rs/napi-rs) - MIT
+[@nodelib/fs.scandir@2.1.5](https://github.com/nodelib/nodelib/tree/master/packages/fs/fs.scandir) - MIT
+[@nodelib/fs.stat@2.0.5](https://github.com/nodelib/nodelib/tree/master/packages/fs/fs.stat) - MIT
+[@nodelib/fs.walk@1.2.8](https://github.com/nodelib/nodelib/tree/master/packages/fs/fs.walk) - MIT
+[@pkgjs/parseargs@0.11.0](https://github.com/pkgjs/parseargs) - MIT
+[@protobufjs/aspromise@1.1.2](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/base64@1.1.2](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/codegen@2.0.4](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/eventemitter@1.1.0](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/fetch@1.1.0](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/float@1.0.2](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/inquire@1.1.0](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/path@1.1.2](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/pool@1.1.0](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@protobufjs/utf8@1.1.0](https://github.com/dcodeIO/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@shikijs/core@1.10.3](https://github.com/shikijs/shiki) - MIT
+[@sinclair/typebox@0.27.8](https://github.com/sinclairzx81/typebox) - MIT
+[@sinonjs/commons@3.0.1](https://github.com/sinonjs/commons) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@sinonjs/fake-timers@10.3.0](https://github.com/sinonjs/fake-timers) - BSD-3-Clause
+[@smithy/abort-controller@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/abort-controller@3.1.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/chunked-blob-reader-native@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/chunked-blob-reader@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/config-resolver@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/config-resolver@3.0.3](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/core@1.4.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/core@2.2.3](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/credential-provider-imds@2.3.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/credential-provider-imds@3.1.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/eventstream-codec@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/eventstream-serde-browser@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/eventstream-serde-config-resolver@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/eventstream-serde-node@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/eventstream-serde-universal@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/fetch-http-handler@2.5.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/fetch-http-handler@3.1.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/hash-blob-browser@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/hash-node@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/hash-node@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/hash-stream-node@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/invalid-dependency@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/invalid-dependency@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/is-array-buffer@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/is-array-buffer@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/md5-js@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-content-length@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-content-length@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-endpoint@2.5.1](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-endpoint@3.0.3](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-retry@2.3.1](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-retry@3.0.6](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-serde@2.3.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-serde@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-stack@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/middleware-stack@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/node-config-provider@2.3.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/node-config-provider@3.1.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/node-http-handler@2.5.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/node-http-handler@3.1.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/property-provider@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/property-provider@3.1.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/protocol-http@3.3.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/protocol-http@4.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/querystring-builder@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/querystring-builder@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/querystring-parser@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/querystring-parser@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/service-error-classification@2.1.5](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/service-error-classification@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/shared-ini-file-loader@2.4.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/shared-ini-file-loader@3.1.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/signature-v4@2.2.1](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/signature-v4@3.1.1](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/smithy-client@2.5.1](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/smithy-client@3.1.4](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/types@2.12.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/types@3.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/url-parser@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/url-parser@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-base64@2.3.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-base64@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-body-length-browser@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-body-length-browser@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-body-length-node@2.3.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-body-length-node@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-buffer-from@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-buffer-from@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-config-provider@2.3.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-config-provider@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-defaults-mode-browser@2.2.1](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-defaults-mode-browser@3.0.6](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-defaults-mode-node@2.3.1](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-defaults-mode-node@3.0.6](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-endpoints@1.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-endpoints@2.0.3](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-hex-encoding@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-hex-encoding@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-middleware@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-middleware@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-retry@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-retry@3.0.2](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-stream@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-stream@3.0.4](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-uri-escape@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-uri-escape@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-utf8@2.3.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-utf8@3.0.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-waiter@2.2.0](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@smithy/util-waiter@3.1.1](https://github.com/awslabs/smithy-typescript) - Apache-2.0
+[@swc/helpers@0.5.12](https://github.com/swc-project/swc) - Apache-2.0
+[@types/axios@0.14.0](https://github.com/mzabriskie/axios) - MIT
+[@types/babel__core@7.20.5](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/babel__generator@7.6.8](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/babel__template@7.4.4](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/babel__traverse@7.20.5](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/command-line-args@5.2.3](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/command-line-usage@5.0.2](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/command-line-usage@5.0.4](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/graceful-fs@4.1.9](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/hast@3.0.4](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/istanbul-lib-coverage@2.0.6](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/istanbul-lib-report@3.0.3](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/istanbul-reports@3.0.4](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/jest@29.5.12](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/json-schema@7.0.15](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/node-fetch@2.6.11](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/node@18.19.26](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/node@20.16.10](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/node@20.17.9](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/node@22.7.4](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/semver@7.5.6](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/stack-utils@2.0.3](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/tmp@0.2.6](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/unist@3.0.2](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/yargs-parser@21.0.3](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@types/yargs@17.0.32](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) - MIT
+[@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - MIT
+[@typescript-eslint/parser@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - BSD-2-Clause
+[@typescript-eslint/scope-manager@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - MIT
+[@typescript-eslint/type-utils@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - MIT
+[@typescript-eslint/types@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - MIT
+[@typescript-eslint/typescript-estree@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - BSD-2-Clause
+[@typescript-eslint/utils@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - MIT
+[@typescript-eslint/visitor-keys@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - MIT
+[@ungap/structured-clone@1.2.0](https://github.com/ungap/structured-clone) - ISC
+[abort-controller@3.0.0](https://github.com/mysticatea/abort-controller) - MIT
+[acorn-jsx@5.3.2](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn-jsx) - MIT
+[acorn@8.11.3](https://github.com/acornjs/acorn) - MIT
+[agentkeepalive@4.5.0](https://github.com/node-modules/agentkeepalive) - MIT
+[ajv@6.12.6](https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv) - MIT
+[ansi-escapes@4.3.2](https://github.com/sindresorhus/ansi-escapes) - MIT
+[ansi-regex@5.0.1](https://github.com/chalk/ansi-regex) - MIT
+[ansi-regex@6.1.0](https://github.com/chalk/ansi-regex) - MIT
+[ansi-styles@4.3.0](https://github.com/chalk/ansi-styles) - MIT
+[ansi-styles@5.2.0](https://github.com/chalk/ansi-styles) - MIT
+[ansi-styles@6.2.1](https://github.com/chalk/ansi-styles) - MIT
+[anymatch@3.1.3](https://github.com/micromatch/anymatch) - ISC
+[apache-arrow@15.0.0](https://github.com/apache/arrow) - Apache-2.0
+[apache-arrow@16.0.0](https://github.com/apache/arrow) - Apache-2.0
+[apache-arrow@17.0.0](https://github.com/apache/arrow) - Apache-2.0
+[apache-arrow@18.0.0](https://github.com/apache/arrow) - Apache-2.0
+[argparse@1.0.10](https://github.com/nodeca/argparse) - MIT
+[argparse@2.0.1](https://github.com/nodeca/argparse) - Python-2.0
+[array-back@3.1.0](https://github.com/75lb/array-back) - MIT
+[array-back@6.2.2](https://github.com/75lb/array-back) - MIT
+[array-union@2.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/array-union) - MIT
+[asynckit@0.4.0](https://github.com/alexindigo/asynckit) - MIT
+[axios@1.8.4](https://github.com/axios/axios) - MIT
+[babel-jest@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[babel-plugin-istanbul@6.1.1](https://github.com/istanbuljs/babel-plugin-istanbul) - BSD-3-Clause
+[babel-plugin-jest-hoist@29.6.3](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[babel-preset-current-node-syntax@1.0.1](https://github.com/nicolo-ribaudo/babel-preset-current-node-syntax) - MIT
+[babel-preset-jest@29.6.3](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[balanced-match@1.0.2](https://github.com/juliangruber/balanced-match) - MIT
+[base-64@0.1.0](https://github.com/mathiasbynens/base64) - MIT
+[bowser@2.11.0](https://github.com/lancedikson/bowser) - MIT
+[brace-expansion@1.1.11](https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion) - MIT
+[brace-expansion@2.0.1](https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion) - MIT
+[braces@3.0.3](https://github.com/micromatch/braces) - MIT
+[browserslist@4.22.2](https://github.com/browserslist/browserslist) - MIT
+[bs-logger@0.2.6](https://github.com/huafu/bs-logger) - MIT
+[bser@2.1.1](https://github.com/facebook/watchman) - Apache-2.0
+[buffer-from@1.1.2](https://github.com/LinusU/buffer-from) - MIT
+[callsites@3.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/callsites) - MIT
+[camelcase@5.3.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/camelcase) - MIT
+[camelcase@6.3.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/camelcase) - MIT
+[caniuse-lite@1.0.30001579](https://github.com/browserslist/caniuse-lite) - CC-BY-4.0
+[chalk-template@0.4.0](https://github.com/chalk/chalk-template) - MIT
+[chalk@4.1.2](https://github.com/chalk/chalk) - MIT
+[char-regex@1.0.2](https://github.com/Richienb/char-regex) - MIT
+[charenc@0.0.2](https://github.com/pvorb/node-charenc) - BSD-3-Clause
+[chownr@3.0.0](https://github.com/isaacs/chownr) - BlueOak-1.0.0
+[ci-info@3.9.0](https://github.com/watson/ci-info) - MIT
+[cjs-module-lexer@1.2.3](https://github.com/nodejs/cjs-module-lexer) - MIT
+[cliui@8.0.1](https://github.com/yargs/cliui) - ISC
+[co@4.6.0](https://github.com/tj/co) - MIT
+[collect-v8-coverage@1.0.2](https://github.com/SimenB/collect-v8-coverage) - MIT
+[color-convert@2.0.1](https://github.com/Qix-/color-convert) - MIT
+[color-name@1.1.4](https://github.com/colorjs/color-name) - MIT
+[color-string@1.9.1](https://github.com/Qix-/color-string) - MIT
+[color@4.2.3](https://github.com/Qix-/color) - MIT
+[combined-stream@1.0.8](https://github.com/felixge/node-combined-stream) - MIT
+[command-line-args@5.2.1](https://github.com/75lb/command-line-args) - MIT
+[command-line-usage@7.0.1](https://github.com/75lb/command-line-usage) - MIT
+[concat-map@0.0.1](https://github.com/substack/node-concat-map) - MIT
+[convert-source-map@2.0.0](https://github.com/thlorenz/convert-source-map) - MIT
+[create-jest@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[cross-spawn@7.0.6](https://github.com/moxystudio/node-cross-spawn) - MIT
+[crypt@0.0.2](https://github.com/pvorb/node-crypt) - BSD-3-Clause
+[debug@4.3.4](https://github.com/debug-js/debug) - MIT
+[dedent@1.5.1](https://github.com/dmnd/dedent) - MIT
+[deep-is@0.1.4](https://github.com/thlorenz/deep-is) - MIT
+[deepmerge@4.3.1](https://github.com/TehShrike/deepmerge) - MIT
+[delayed-stream@1.0.0](https://github.com/felixge/node-delayed-stream) - MIT
+[detect-libc@2.0.3](https://github.com/lovell/detect-libc) - Apache-2.0
+[detect-newline@3.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/detect-newline) - MIT
+[diff-sequences@29.6.3](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[digest-fetch@1.3.0](https://github.com/devfans/digest-fetch) - ISC
+[dir-glob@3.0.1](https://github.com/kevva/dir-glob) - MIT
+[doctrine@3.0.0](https://github.com/eslint/doctrine) - Apache-2.0
+[eastasianwidth@0.2.0](https://github.com/komagata/eastasianwidth) - MIT
+[electron-to-chromium@1.4.642](https://github.com/kilian/electron-to-chromium) - ISC
+[emittery@0.13.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/emittery) - MIT
+[emoji-regex@8.0.0](https://github.com/mathiasbynens/emoji-regex) - MIT
+[emoji-regex@9.2.2](https://github.com/mathiasbynens/emoji-regex) - MIT
+[entities@4.5.0](https://github.com/fb55/entities) - BSD-2-Clause
+[error-ex@1.3.2](https://github.com/qix-/node-error-ex) - MIT
+[escalade@3.1.1](https://github.com/lukeed/escalade) - MIT
+[escape-string-regexp@2.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/escape-string-regexp) - MIT
+[escape-string-regexp@4.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/escape-string-regexp) - MIT
+[eslint-scope@7.2.2](https://github.com/eslint/eslint-scope) - BSD-2-Clause
+[eslint-visitor-keys@3.4.3](https://github.com/eslint/eslint-visitor-keys) - Apache-2.0
+[eslint@8.57.0](https://github.com/eslint/eslint) - MIT
+[espree@9.6.1](https://github.com/eslint/espree) - BSD-2-Clause
+[esprima@4.0.1](https://github.com/jquery/esprima) - BSD-2-Clause
+[esquery@1.5.0](https://github.com/estools/esquery) - BSD-3-Clause
+[esrecurse@4.3.0](https://github.com/estools/esrecurse) - BSD-2-Clause
+[estraverse@5.3.0](https://github.com/estools/estraverse) - BSD-2-Clause
+[esutils@2.0.3](https://github.com/estools/esutils) - BSD-2-Clause
+[event-target-shim@5.0.1](https://github.com/mysticatea/event-target-shim) - MIT
+[execa@5.1.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/execa) - MIT
+[exit@0.1.2](https://github.com/cowboy/node-exit) - MIT
+[expect@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[fast-deep-equal@3.1.3](https://github.com/epoberezkin/fast-deep-equal) - MIT
+[fast-glob@3.3.2](https://github.com/mrmlnc/fast-glob) - MIT
+[fast-json-stable-stringify@2.1.0](https://github.com/epoberezkin/fast-json-stable-stringify) - MIT
+[fast-levenshtein@2.0.6](https://github.com/hiddentao/fast-levenshtein) - MIT
+[fast-xml-parser@4.2.5](https://github.com/NaturalIntelligence/fast-xml-parser) - MIT
+[fastq@1.16.0](https://github.com/mcollina/fastq) - ISC
+[fb-watchman@2.0.2](https://github.com/facebook/watchman) - Apache-2.0
+[file-entry-cache@6.0.1](https://github.com/royriojas/file-entry-cache) - MIT
+[fill-range@7.1.1](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/fill-range) - MIT
+[find-replace@3.0.0](https://github.com/75lb/find-replace) - MIT
+[find-up@4.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/find-up) - MIT
+[find-up@5.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/find-up) - MIT
+[flat-cache@3.2.0](https://github.com/jaredwray/flat-cache) - MIT
+[flatbuffers@1.12.0](https://github.com/google/flatbuffers) - Apache*
+[flatbuffers@23.5.26](https://github.com/google/flatbuffers) - Apache*
+[flatbuffers@24.3.25](https://github.com/google/flatbuffers) - Apache-2.0
+[flatted@3.2.9](https://github.com/WebReflection/flatted) - ISC
+[follow-redirects@1.15.6](https://github.com/follow-redirects/follow-redirects) - MIT
+[foreground-child@3.3.0](https://github.com/tapjs/foreground-child) - ISC
+[form-data-encoder@1.7.2](https://github.com/octet-stream/form-data-encoder) - MIT
+[form-data@4.0.0](https://github.com/form-data/form-data) - MIT
+[formdata-node@4.4.1](https://github.com/octet-stream/form-data) - MIT
+[fs.realpath@1.0.0](https://github.com/isaacs/fs.realpath) - ISC
+[fsevents@2.3.3](https://github.com/fsevents/fsevents) - MIT
+[function-bind@1.1.2](https://github.com/Raynos/function-bind) - MIT
+[gensync@1.0.0-beta.2](https://github.com/loganfsmyth/gensync) - MIT
+[get-caller-file@2.0.5](https://github.com/stefanpenner/get-caller-file) - ISC
+[get-package-type@0.1.0](https://github.com/cfware/get-package-type) - MIT
+[get-stream@6.0.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/get-stream) - MIT
+[glob-parent@5.1.2](https://github.com/gulpjs/glob-parent) - ISC
+[glob-parent@6.0.2](https://github.com/gulpjs/glob-parent) - ISC
+[glob@10.4.5](https://github.com/isaacs/node-glob) - ISC
+[glob@7.2.3](https://github.com/isaacs/node-glob) - ISC
+[globals@11.12.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/globals) - MIT
+[globals@13.24.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/globals) - MIT
+[globby@11.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/globby) - MIT
+[graceful-fs@4.2.11](https://github.com/isaacs/node-graceful-fs) - ISC
+[graphemer@1.4.0](https://github.com/flmnt/graphemer) - MIT
+[guid-typescript@1.0.9](https://github.com/NicolasDeveloper/guid-typescript) - ISC
+[has-flag@4.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/has-flag) - MIT
+[hasown@2.0.0](https://github.com/inspect-js/hasOwn) - MIT
+[html-escaper@2.0.2](https://github.com/WebReflection/html-escaper) - MIT
+[human-signals@2.1.0](https://github.com/ehmicky/human-signals) - Apache-2.0
+[humanize-ms@1.2.1](https://github.com/node-modules/humanize-ms) - MIT
+[ignore@5.3.0](https://github.com/kaelzhang/node-ignore) - MIT
+[import-fresh@3.3.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/import-fresh) - MIT
+[import-local@3.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/import-local) - MIT
+[imurmurhash@0.1.4](https://github.com/jensyt/imurmurhash-js) - MIT
+[inflight@1.0.6](https://github.com/npm/inflight) - ISC
+[inherits@2.0.4](https://github.com/isaacs/inherits) - ISC
+[interpret@1.4.0](https://github.com/gulpjs/interpret) - MIT
+[is-arrayish@0.2.1](https://github.com/qix-/node-is-arrayish) - MIT
+[is-arrayish@0.3.2](https://github.com/qix-/node-is-arrayish) - MIT
+[is-buffer@1.1.6](https://github.com/feross/is-buffer) - MIT
+[is-core-module@2.13.1](https://github.com/inspect-js/is-core-module) - MIT
+[is-extglob@2.1.1](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-extglob) - MIT
+[is-fullwidth-code-point@3.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/is-fullwidth-code-point) - MIT
+[is-generator-fn@2.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/is-generator-fn) - MIT
+[is-glob@4.0.3](https://github.com/micromatch/is-glob) - MIT
+[is-number@7.0.0](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/is-number) - MIT
+[is-path-inside@3.0.3](https://github.com/sindresorhus/is-path-inside) - MIT
+[is-stream@2.0.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/is-stream) - MIT
+[isexe@2.0.0](https://github.com/isaacs/isexe) - ISC
+[istanbul-lib-coverage@3.2.2](https://github.com/istanbuljs/istanbuljs) - BSD-3-Clause
+[istanbul-lib-instrument@5.2.1](https://github.com/istanbuljs/istanbuljs) - BSD-3-Clause
+[istanbul-lib-instrument@6.0.1](https://github.com/istanbuljs/istanbuljs) - BSD-3-Clause
+[istanbul-lib-report@3.0.1](https://github.com/istanbuljs/istanbuljs) - BSD-3-Clause
+[istanbul-lib-source-maps@4.0.1](https://github.com/istanbuljs/istanbuljs) - BSD-3-Clause
+[istanbul-reports@3.1.6](https://github.com/istanbuljs/istanbuljs) - BSD-3-Clause
+[jackspeak@3.4.3](https://github.com/isaacs/jackspeak) - BlueOak-1.0.0
+[jest-changed-files@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-circus@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-cli@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-config@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-diff@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-docblock@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-each@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-environment-node@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-get-type@29.6.3](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-haste-map@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-leak-detector@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-matcher-utils@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-message-util@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-mock@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-pnp-resolver@1.2.3](https://github.com/arcanis/jest-pnp-resolver) - MIT
+[jest-regex-util@29.6.3](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-resolve-dependencies@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-resolve@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-runner@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-runtime@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-snapshot@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-util@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-validate@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-watcher@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest-worker@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[jest@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[js-tokens@4.0.0](https://github.com/lydell/js-tokens) - MIT
+[js-yaml@3.14.1](https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml) - MIT
+[js-yaml@4.1.0](https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml) - MIT
+[jsesc@2.5.2](https://github.com/mathiasbynens/jsesc) - MIT
+[json-bignum@0.0.3](https://github.com/datalanche/json-bignum) - MIT
+[json-buffer@3.0.1](https://github.com/dominictarr/json-buffer) - MIT
+[json-parse-even-better-errors@2.3.1](https://github.com/npm/json-parse-even-better-errors) - MIT
+[json-schema-traverse@0.4.1](https://github.com/epoberezkin/json-schema-traverse) - MIT
+[json-stable-stringify-without-jsonify@1.0.1](https://github.com/samn/json-stable-stringify) - MIT
+[json5@2.2.3](https://github.com/json5/json5) - MIT
+[keyv@4.5.4](https://github.com/jaredwray/keyv) - MIT
+[kleur@3.0.3](https://github.com/lukeed/kleur) - MIT
+[leven@3.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/leven) - MIT
+[levn@0.4.1](https://github.com/gkz/levn) - MIT
+[lines-and-columns@1.2.4](https://github.com/eventualbuddha/lines-and-columns) - MIT
+[linkify-it@5.0.0](https://github.com/markdown-it/linkify-it) - MIT
+[locate-path@5.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/locate-path) - MIT
+[locate-path@6.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/locate-path) - MIT
+[lodash.camelcase@4.3.0](https://github.com/lodash/lodash) - MIT
+[lodash.memoize@4.1.2](https://github.com/lodash/lodash) - MIT
+[lodash.merge@4.6.2](https://github.com/lodash/lodash) - MIT
+[lodash@4.17.21](https://github.com/lodash/lodash) - MIT
+[long@5.2.3](https://github.com/dcodeIO/long.js) - Apache-2.0
+[lru-cache@10.4.3](https://github.com/isaacs/node-lru-cache) - ISC
+[lru-cache@5.1.1](https://github.com/isaacs/node-lru-cache) - ISC
+[lunr@2.3.9](https://github.com/olivernn/lunr.js) - MIT
+[make-dir@4.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/make-dir) - MIT
+[make-error@1.3.6](https://github.com/JsCommunity/make-error) - ISC
+[makeerror@1.0.12](https://github.com/daaku/nodejs-makeerror) - BSD-3-Clause
+[markdown-it@14.1.0](https://github.com/markdown-it/markdown-it) - MIT
+[md5@2.3.0](https://github.com/pvorb/node-md5) - BSD-3-Clause
+[mdurl@2.0.0](https://github.com/markdown-it/mdurl) - MIT
+[merge-stream@2.0.0](https://github.com/grncdr/merge-stream) - MIT
+[merge2@1.4.1](https://github.com/teambition/merge2) - MIT
+[micromatch@4.0.8](https://github.com/micromatch/micromatch) - MIT
+[mime-db@1.52.0](https://github.com/jshttp/mime-db) - MIT
+[mime-types@2.1.35](https://github.com/jshttp/mime-types) - MIT
+[mimic-fn@2.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/mimic-fn) - MIT
+[minimatch@3.1.2](https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch) - ISC
+[minimatch@9.0.3](https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch) - ISC
+[minimatch@9.0.5](https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch) - ISC
+[minimist@1.2.8](https://github.com/minimistjs/minimist) - MIT
+[minipass@7.1.2](https://github.com/isaacs/minipass) - ISC
+[minizlib@3.0.1](https://github.com/isaacs/minizlib) - MIT
+[mkdirp@3.0.1](https://github.com/isaacs/node-mkdirp) - MIT
+[mnemonist@0.38.3](https://github.com/yomguithereal/mnemonist) - MIT
+[ms@2.1.2](https://github.com/zeit/ms) - MIT
+[ms@2.1.3](https://github.com/vercel/ms) - MIT
+[natural-compare@1.4.0](https://github.com/litejs/natural-compare-lite) - MIT
+[node-domexception@1.0.0](https://github.com/jimmywarting/node-domexception) - MIT
+[node-fetch@2.7.0](https://github.com/bitinn/node-fetch) - MIT
+[node-int64@0.4.0](https://github.com/broofa/node-int64) - MIT
+[node-releases@2.0.14](https://github.com/chicoxyzzy/node-releases) - MIT
+[normalize-path@3.0.0](https://github.com/jonschlinkert/normalize-path) - MIT
+[npm-run-path@4.0.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/npm-run-path) - MIT
+[obliterator@1.6.1](https://github.com/yomguithereal/obliterator) - MIT
+[once@1.4.0](https://github.com/isaacs/once) - ISC
+[onetime@5.1.2](https://github.com/sindresorhus/onetime) - MIT
+[onnxruntime-common@1.19.2](https://github.com/Microsoft/onnxruntime) - MIT
+[onnxruntime-common@1.20.0-dev.20241016-2b8fc5529b](https://github.com/Microsoft/onnxruntime) - MIT
+[onnxruntime-node@1.19.2](https://github.com/Microsoft/onnxruntime) - MIT
+[onnxruntime-web@1.21.0-dev.20241024-d9ca84ef96](https://github.com/Microsoft/onnxruntime) - MIT
+[openai@4.29.2](https://github.com/openai/openai-node) - Apache-2.0
+[optionator@0.9.3](https://github.com/gkz/optionator) - MIT
+[p-limit@2.3.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/p-limit) - MIT
+[p-limit@3.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/p-limit) - MIT
+[p-locate@4.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/p-locate) - MIT
+[p-locate@5.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/p-locate) - MIT
+[p-try@2.2.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/p-try) - MIT
+[package-json-from-dist@1.0.1](https://github.com/isaacs/package-json-from-dist) - BlueOak-1.0.0
+[parent-module@1.0.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/parent-module) - MIT
+[parse-json@5.2.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/parse-json) - MIT
+[path-exists@4.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/path-exists) - MIT
+[path-is-absolute@1.0.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/path-is-absolute) - MIT
+[path-key@3.1.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/path-key) - MIT
+[path-parse@1.0.7](https://github.com/jbgutierrez/path-parse) - MIT
+[path-scurry@1.11.1](https://github.com/isaacs/path-scurry) - BlueOak-1.0.0
+[path-type@4.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/path-type) - MIT
+[picocolors@1.0.0](https://github.com/alexeyraspopov/picocolors) - ISC
+[picomatch@2.3.1](https://github.com/micromatch/picomatch) - MIT
+[pirates@4.0.6](https://github.com/danez/pirates) - MIT
+[pkg-dir@4.2.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/pkg-dir) - MIT
+[platform@1.3.6](https://github.com/bestiejs/platform.js) - MIT
+[prelude-ls@1.2.1](https://github.com/gkz/prelude-ls) - MIT
+[pretty-format@29.7.0](https://github.com/jestjs/jest) - MIT
+[prompts@2.4.2](https://github.com/terkelg/prompts) - MIT
+[protobufjs@7.4.0](https://github.com/protobufjs/protobuf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[proxy-from-env@1.1.0](https://github.com/Rob--W/proxy-from-env) - MIT
+[punycode.js@2.3.1](https://github.com/mathiasbynens/punycode.js) - MIT
+[punycode@2.3.1](https://github.com/mathiasbynens/punycode.js) - MIT
+[pure-rand@6.0.4](https://github.com/dubzzz/pure-rand) - MIT
+[queue-microtask@1.2.3](https://github.com/feross/queue-microtask) - MIT
+[react-is@18.2.0](https://github.com/facebook/react) - MIT
+[rechoir@0.6.2](https://github.com/tkellen/node-rechoir) - MIT
+[reflect-metadata@0.2.2](https://github.com/rbuckton/reflect-metadata) - Apache-2.0
+[require-directory@2.1.1](https://github.com/troygoode/node-require-directory) - MIT
+[resolve-cwd@3.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/resolve-cwd) - MIT
+[resolve-from@4.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/resolve-from) - MIT
+[resolve-from@5.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/resolve-from) - MIT
+[resolve.exports@2.0.2](https://github.com/lukeed/resolve.exports) - MIT
+[resolve@1.22.8](https://github.com/browserify/resolve) - MIT
+[reusify@1.0.4](https://github.com/mcollina/reusify) - MIT
+[rimraf@3.0.2](https://github.com/isaacs/rimraf) - ISC
+[rimraf@5.0.10](https://github.com/isaacs/rimraf) - ISC
+[run-parallel@1.2.0](https://github.com/feross/run-parallel) - MIT
+[semver@6.3.1](https://github.com/npm/node-semver) - ISC
+[semver@7.6.3](https://github.com/npm/node-semver) - ISC
+[sharp@0.33.5](https://github.com/lovell/sharp) - Apache-2.0
+[shebang-command@2.0.0](https://github.com/kevva/shebang-command) - MIT
+[shebang-regex@3.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/shebang-regex) - MIT
+[shelljs@0.8.5](https://github.com/shelljs/shelljs) - BSD-3-Clause
+[shiki@1.10.3](https://github.com/shikijs/shiki) - MIT
+[shx@0.3.4](https://github.com/shelljs/shx) - MIT
+[signal-exit@3.0.7](https://github.com/tapjs/signal-exit) - ISC
+[signal-exit@4.1.0](https://github.com/tapjs/signal-exit) - ISC
+[simple-swizzle@0.2.2](https://github.com/qix-/node-simple-swizzle) - MIT
+[sisteransi@1.0.5](https://github.com/terkelg/sisteransi) - MIT
+[slash@3.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/slash) - MIT
+[source-map-support@0.5.13](https://github.com/evanw/node-source-map-support) - MIT
+[source-map@0.6.1](https://github.com/mozilla/source-map) - BSD-3-Clause
+[sprintf-js@1.0.3](https://github.com/alexei/sprintf.js) - BSD-3-Clause
+[stack-utils@2.0.6](https://github.com/tapjs/stack-utils) - MIT
+[stream-read-all@3.0.1](https://github.com/75lb/stream-read-all) - MIT
+[string-length@4.0.2](https://github.com/sindresorhus/string-length) - MIT
+[string-width@4.2.3](https://github.com/sindresorhus/string-width) - MIT
+[string-width@5.1.2](https://github.com/sindresorhus/string-width) - MIT
+[strip-ansi@6.0.1](https://github.com/chalk/strip-ansi) - MIT
+[strip-ansi@7.1.0](https://github.com/chalk/strip-ansi) - MIT
+[strip-bom@4.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/strip-bom) - MIT
+[strip-final-newline@2.0.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/strip-final-newline) - MIT
+[strip-json-comments@3.1.1](https://github.com/sindresorhus/strip-json-comments) - MIT
+[strnum@1.0.5](https://github.com/NaturalIntelligence/strnum) - MIT
+[supports-color@7.2.0](https://github.com/chalk/supports-color) - MIT
+[supports-color@8.1.1](https://github.com/chalk/supports-color) - MIT
+[supports-preserve-symlinks-flag@1.0.0](https://github.com/inspect-js/node-supports-preserve-symlinks-flag) - MIT
+[table-layout@3.0.2](https://github.com/75lb/table-layout) - MIT
+[tar@7.4.3](https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar) - ISC
+[test-exclude@6.0.0](https://github.com/istanbuljs/test-exclude) - ISC
+[text-table@0.2.0](https://github.com/substack/text-table) - MIT
+[tmp@0.2.3](https://github.com/raszi/node-tmp) - MIT
+[tmpl@1.0.5](https://github.com/daaku/nodejs-tmpl) - BSD-3-Clause
+[to-regex-range@5.0.1](https://github.com/micromatch/to-regex-range) - MIT
+[tr46@0.0.3](https://github.com/Sebmaster/tr46.js) - MIT
+[ts-api-utils@1.0.3](https://github.com/JoshuaKGoldberg/ts-api-utils) - MIT
+[ts-jest@29.1.2](https://github.com/kulshekhar/ts-jest) - MIT
+[tslib@1.14.1](https://github.com/Microsoft/tslib) - 0BSD
+[tslib@2.6.2](https://github.com/Microsoft/tslib) - 0BSD
+[type-check@0.4.0](https://github.com/gkz/type-check) - MIT
+[type-detect@4.0.8](https://github.com/chaijs/type-detect) - MIT
+[type-fest@0.20.2](https://github.com/sindresorhus/type-fest) - (MIT OR CC0-1.0)
+[type-fest@0.21.3](https://github.com/sindresorhus/type-fest) - (MIT OR CC0-1.0)
+[typedoc-plugin-markdown@4.2.1](https://github.com/typedoc2md/typedoc-plugin-markdown) - MIT
+[typedoc@0.26.4](https://github.com/TypeStrong/TypeDoc) - Apache-2.0
+[typescript-eslint@7.1.0](https://github.com/typescript-eslint/typescript-eslint) - MIT
+[typescript@5.5.4](https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript) - Apache-2.0
+[typical@4.0.0](https://github.com/75lb/typical) - MIT
+[typical@7.1.1](https://github.com/75lb/typical) - MIT
+[uc.micro@2.1.0](https://github.com/markdown-it/uc.micro) - MIT
+[undici-types@5.26.5](https://github.com/nodejs/undici) - MIT
+[undici-types@6.19.8](https://github.com/nodejs/undici) - MIT
+[update-browserslist-db@1.0.13](https://github.com/browserslist/update-db) - MIT
+[uri-js@4.4.1](https://github.com/garycourt/uri-js) - BSD-2-Clause
+[uuid@9.0.1](https://github.com/uuidjs/uuid) - MIT
+[v8-to-istanbul@9.2.0](https://github.com/istanbuljs/v8-to-istanbul) - ISC
+[walker@1.0.8](https://github.com/daaku/nodejs-walker) - Apache-2.0
+[web-streams-polyfill@3.3.3](https://github.com/MattiasBuelens/web-streams-polyfill) - MIT
+[web-streams-polyfill@4.0.0-beta.3](https://github.com/MattiasBuelens/web-streams-polyfill) - MIT
+[webidl-conversions@3.0.1](https://github.com/jsdom/webidl-conversions) - BSD-2-Clause
+[whatwg-url@5.0.0](https://github.com/jsdom/whatwg-url) - MIT
+[which@2.0.2](https://github.com/isaacs/node-which) - ISC
+[wordwrapjs@5.1.0](https://github.com/75lb/wordwrapjs) - MIT
+[wrap-ansi@7.0.0](https://github.com/chalk/wrap-ansi) - MIT
+[wrap-ansi@8.1.0](https://github.com/chalk/wrap-ansi) - MIT
+[wrappy@1.0.2](https://github.com/npm/wrappy) - ISC
+[write-file-atomic@4.0.2](https://github.com/npm/write-file-atomic) - ISC
+[y18n@5.0.8](https://github.com/yargs/y18n) - ISC
+[yallist@3.1.1](https://github.com/isaacs/yallist) - ISC
+[yallist@5.0.0](https://github.com/isaacs/yallist) - BlueOak-1.0.0
+[yaml@2.4.5](https://github.com/eemeli/yaml) - ISC
+[yargs-parser@21.1.1](https://github.com/yargs/yargs-parser) - ISC
+[yargs@17.7.2](https://github.com/yargs/yargs) - MIT
+[yocto-queue@0.1.0](https://github.com/sindresorhus/yocto-queue) - MIT

nodejs/__test__/table.test.ts

@@ -1697,6 +1697,65 @@ describe.each([arrow15, arrow16, arrow17, arrow18])(
       expect(results2[0].text).toBe(data[1].text);
     });
 
+    test("full text search fast search", async () => {
+      const db = await connect(tmpDir.name);
+      const data = [{ text: "hello world", vector: [0.1, 0.2, 0.3], id: 1 }];
+      const table = await db.createTable("test", data);
+      await table.createIndex("text", {
+        config: Index.fts(),
+      });
+
+      // Insert unindexed data after creating the index.
+      await table.add([{ text: "xyz", vector: [0.4, 0.5, 0.6], id: 2 }]);
+
+      const withFlatSearch = await table
+        .search("xyz", "fts")
+        .limit(10)
+        .toArray();
+      expect(withFlatSearch.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+
+      const fastSearchResults = await table
+        .search("xyz", "fts")
+        .fastSearch()
+        .limit(10)
+        .toArray();
+      expect(fastSearchResults.length).toBe(0);
+
+      const nearestToTextFastSearch = await table
+        .query()
+        .nearestToText("xyz")
+        .fastSearch()
+        .limit(10)
+        .toArray();
+      expect(nearestToTextFastSearch.length).toBe(0);
+
+      // fastSearch should be chainable with other methods.
+      const chainedFastSearch = await table
+        .search("xyz", "fts")
+        .fastSearch()
+        .select(["text"])
+        .limit(5)
+        .toArray();
+      expect(chainedFastSearch.length).toBe(0);
+
+      await table.optimize();
+
+      const indexedFastSearch = await table
+        .search("xyz", "fts")
+        .fastSearch()
+        .limit(10)
+        .toArray();
+      expect(indexedFastSearch.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+
+      const indexedNearestToTextFastSearch = await table
+        .query()
+        .nearestToText("xyz")
+        .fastSearch()
+        .limit(10)
+        .toArray();
+      expect(indexedNearestToTextFastSearch.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+    });
+
     test("prewarm full text search index", async () => {
       const db = await connect(tmpDir.name);
       const data = [

nodejs/lancedb/index.ts

@@ -273,7 +273,9 @@ export async function connect(
   let nativeProvider: NativeJsHeaderProvider | undefined;
   if (finalHeaderProvider) {
     if (typeof finalHeaderProvider === "function") {
-      nativeProvider = new NativeJsHeaderProvider(finalHeaderProvider);
+      nativeProvider = new NativeJsHeaderProvider(async () =>
+        finalHeaderProvider(),
+      );
     } else if (
       finalHeaderProvider &&
       typeof finalHeaderProvider.getHeaders === "function"

nodejs/lancedb/query.ts

@@ -684,19 +684,17 @@ export class VectorQuery extends StandardQueryBase<NativeVectorQuery> {
 
   rerank(reranker: Reranker): VectorQuery {
     super.doCall((inner) =>
-      inner.rerank({
-        rerankHybrid: async (_, args) => {
-          const vecResults = await fromBufferToRecordBatch(args.vecResults);
-          const ftsResults = await fromBufferToRecordBatch(args.ftsResults);
-          const result = await reranker.rerankHybrid(
-            args.query,
-            vecResults as RecordBatch,
-            ftsResults as RecordBatch,
-          );
+      inner.rerank(async (args) => {
+        const vecResults = await fromBufferToRecordBatch(args.vecResults);
+        const ftsResults = await fromBufferToRecordBatch(args.ftsResults);
+        const result = await reranker.rerankHybrid(
+          args.query,
+          vecResults as RecordBatch,
+          ftsResults as RecordBatch,
+        );
 
-          const buffer = fromRecordBatchToBuffer(result);
-          return buffer;
-        },
+        const buffer = fromRecordBatchToBuffer(result);
+        return buffer;
       }),
     );
 

nodejs/npm/darwin-arm64/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
 	"name": "@lancedb/lancedb-darwin-arm64",
-	"version": "0.26.1",
+	"version": "0.27.0-beta.3",
 	"os": ["darwin"],
 	"cpu": ["arm64"],
 	"main": "lancedb.darwin-arm64.node",

nodejs/npm/linux-arm64-gnu/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
 	"name": "@lancedb/lancedb-linux-arm64-gnu",
-	"version": "0.26.1",
+	"version": "0.27.0-beta.3",
 	"os": ["linux"],
 	"cpu": ["arm64"],
 	"main": "lancedb.linux-arm64-gnu.node",

nodejs/npm/linux-arm64-musl/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
 	"name": "@lancedb/lancedb-linux-arm64-musl",
-	"version": "0.26.1",
+	"version": "0.27.0-beta.3",
 	"os": ["linux"],
 	"cpu": ["arm64"],
 	"main": "lancedb.linux-arm64-musl.node",

nodejs/npm/linux-x64-gnu/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
 	"name": "@lancedb/lancedb-linux-x64-gnu",
-	"version": "0.26.1",
+	"version": "0.27.0-beta.3",
 	"os": ["linux"],
 	"cpu": ["x64"],
 	"main": "lancedb.linux-x64-gnu.node",

nodejs/npm/linux-x64-musl/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
 	"name": "@lancedb/lancedb-linux-x64-musl",
-	"version": "0.26.1",
+	"version": "0.27.0-beta.3",
 	"os": ["linux"],
 	"cpu": ["x64"],
 	"main": "lancedb.linux-x64-musl.node",

nodejs/npm/win32-arm64-msvc/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@lancedb/lancedb-win32-arm64-msvc",
-  "version": "0.26.1",
+  "version": "0.27.0-beta.3",
   "os": [
     "win32"
   ],

nodejs/npm/win32-x64-msvc/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
 	"name": "@lancedb/lancedb-win32-x64-msvc",
-	"version": "0.26.1",
+	"version": "0.27.0-beta.3",
 	"os": ["win32"],
 	"cpu": ["x64"],
 	"main": "lancedb.win32-x64-msvc.node",

nodejs/package.json

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
     "ann"
   ],
   "private": false,
-  "version": "0.26.1",
+  "version": "0.27.0-beta.3",
   "main": "dist/index.js",
   "exports": {
     ".": "./dist/index.js",
@@ -21,19 +21,16 @@
   },
   "types": "dist/index.d.ts",
   "napi": {
-    "name": "lancedb",
-    "triples": {
-      "defaults": false,
-      "additional": [
-        "aarch64-apple-darwin",
-        "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu",
-        "aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu",
-        "x86_64-unknown-linux-musl",
-        "aarch64-unknown-linux-musl",
-        "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc",
-        "aarch64-pc-windows-msvc"
-      ]
-    }
+    "binaryName": "lancedb",
+    "targets": [
+      "aarch64-apple-darwin",
+      "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu",
+      "aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu",
+      "x86_64-unknown-linux-musl",
+      "aarch64-unknown-linux-musl",
+      "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc",
+      "aarch64-pc-windows-msvc"
+    ]
   },
   "license": "Apache-2.0",
   "repository": {
@@ -46,7 +43,7 @@
     "@aws-sdk/client-s3": "^3.33.0",
     "@biomejs/biome": "^1.7.3",
     "@jest/globals": "^29.7.0",
-    "@napi-rs/cli": "^2.18.3",
+    "@napi-rs/cli": "^3.5.1",
     "@types/axios": "^0.14.0",
     "@types/jest": "^29.1.2",
     "@types/node": "^22.7.4",
@@ -75,9 +72,9 @@
   "os": ["darwin", "linux", "win32"],
   "scripts": {
     "artifacts": "napi artifacts",
-    "build:debug": "napi build --platform --no-const-enum --dts ../lancedb/native.d.ts --js ../lancedb/native.js lancedb",
+    "build:debug": "napi build --platform --dts ../lancedb/native.d.ts --js ../lancedb/native.js --output-dir lancedb",
     "postbuild:debug": "shx mkdir -p dist && shx cp lancedb/*.node dist/",
-    "build:release": "napi build --platform --no-const-enum --release --dts ../lancedb/native.d.ts --js ../lancedb/native.js dist/",
+    "build:release": "napi build --platform --release --dts ../lancedb/native.d.ts --js ../lancedb/native.js --output-dir dist",
     "postbuild:release": "shx mkdir -p dist && shx cp lancedb/*.node dist/",
     "build": "npm run build:debug && npm run tsc",
     "build-release": "npm run build:release && npm run tsc",
@@ -91,7 +88,7 @@
     "prepublishOnly": "napi prepublish -t npm",
     "test": "jest --verbose",
     "integration": "S3_TEST=1 npm run test",
-    "universal": "napi universal",
+    "universal": "napi universalize",
     "version": "napi version"
   },
   "dependencies": {

nodejs/src/connection.rs

@@ -8,11 +8,12 @@ use lancedb::database::{CreateTableMode, Database};
 use napi::bindgen_prelude::*;
 use napi_derive::*;
 
+use crate::ConnectionOptions;
 use crate::error::NapiErrorExt;
 use crate::header::JsHeaderProvider;
 use crate::table::Table;
-use crate::ConnectionOptions;
 use lancedb::connection::{ConnectBuilder, Connection as LanceDBConnection};
+
 use lancedb::ipc::{ipc_file_to_batches, ipc_file_to_schema};
 
 #[napi]

nodejs/src/header.rs

@@ -1,20 +1,19 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright The LanceDB Authors
 
-use napi::{
-    bindgen_prelude::*,
-    threadsafe_function::{ErrorStrategy, ThreadsafeFunction},
-};
+use napi::{bindgen_prelude::*, threadsafe_function::ThreadsafeFunction};
 use napi_derive::napi;
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
+type GetHeadersFn = ThreadsafeFunction<(), Promise<HashMap<String, String>>, (), Status, false>;
+
 /// JavaScript HeaderProvider implementation that wraps a JavaScript callback.
 /// This is the only native header provider - all header provider implementations
 /// should provide a JavaScript function that returns headers.
 #[napi]
 pub struct JsHeaderProvider {
-    get_headers_fn: Arc<ThreadsafeFunction<(), ErrorStrategy::CalleeHandled>>,
+    get_headers_fn: Arc<GetHeadersFn>,
 }
 
 impl Clone for JsHeaderProvider {
@@ -29,9 +28,12 @@ impl Clone for JsHeaderProvider {
 impl JsHeaderProvider {
     /// Create a new JsHeaderProvider from a JavaScript callback
     #[napi(constructor)]
-    pub fn new(get_headers_callback: JsFunction) -> Result<Self> {
+    pub fn new(
+        get_headers_callback: Function<(), Promise<HashMap<String, String>>>,
+    ) -> Result<Self> {
         let get_headers_fn = get_headers_callback
-            .create_threadsafe_function(0, |ctx| Ok(vec![ctx.value]))
+            .build_threadsafe_function()
+            .build()
             .map_err(|e| {
                 Error::new(
                     Status::GenericFailure,
@@ -51,7 +53,7 @@ impl lancedb::remote::HeaderProvider for JsHeaderProvider {
     async fn get_headers(&self) -> lancedb::error::Result<HashMap<String, String>> {
         // Call the JavaScript function asynchronously
         let promise: Promise<HashMap<String, String>> =
-            self.get_headers_fn.call_async(Ok(())).await.map_err(|e| {
+            self.get_headers_fn.call_async(()).await.map_err(|e| {
                 lancedb::error::Error::Runtime {
                     message: format!("Failed to call JavaScript get_headers: {}", e),
                 }

nodejs/src/index.rs

@@ -3,12 +3,12 @@
 
 use std::sync::Mutex;
 
+use lancedb::index::Index as LanceDbIndex;
 use lancedb::index::scalar::{BTreeIndexBuilder, FtsIndexBuilder};
 use lancedb::index::vector::{
     IvfFlatIndexBuilder, IvfHnswPqIndexBuilder, IvfHnswSqIndexBuilder, IvfPqIndexBuilder,
     IvfRqIndexBuilder,
 };
-use lancedb::index::Index as LanceDbIndex;
 use napi_derive::napi;
 
 use crate::util::parse_distance_type;

nodejs/src/lib.rs

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ pub struct OpenTableOptions {
     pub storage_options: Option<HashMap<String, String>>,
 }
 
-#[napi::module_init]
+#[napi_derive::module_init]
 fn init() {
     let env = Env::new()
         .filter_or("LANCEDB_LOG", "warn")

nodejs/src/query.rs

@@ -17,11 +17,11 @@ use lancedb::query::VectorQuery as LanceDbVectorQuery;
 use napi::bindgen_prelude::*;
 use napi_derive::napi;
 
-use crate::error::convert_error;
 use crate::error::NapiErrorExt;
+use crate::error::convert_error;
 use crate::iterator::RecordBatchIterator;
+use crate::rerankers::RerankHybridCallbackArgs;
 use crate::rerankers::Reranker;
-use crate::rerankers::RerankerCallbacks;
 use crate::util::{parse_distance_type, schema_to_buffer};
 
 #[napi]
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ impl Query {
     }
 
     #[napi]
-    pub fn full_text_search(&mut self, query: napi::JsObject) -> napi::Result<()> {
+    pub fn full_text_search(&mut self, query: Object) -> napi::Result<()> {
         let query = parse_fts_query(query)?;
         self.inner = self.inner.clone().full_text_search(query);
         Ok(())
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ impl VectorQuery {
     }
 
     #[napi]
-    pub fn full_text_search(&mut self, query: napi::JsObject) -> napi::Result<()> {
+    pub fn full_text_search(&mut self, query: Object) -> napi::Result<()> {
         let query = parse_fts_query(query)?;
         self.inner = self.inner.clone().full_text_search(query);
         Ok(())
@@ -272,11 +272,13 @@ impl VectorQuery {
     }
 
     #[napi]
-    pub fn rerank(&mut self, callbacks: RerankerCallbacks) {
-        self.inner = self
-            .inner
-            .clone()
-            .rerank(Arc::new(Reranker::new(callbacks)));
+    pub fn rerank(
+        &mut self,
+        rerank_hybrid: Function<RerankHybridCallbackArgs, Promise<Buffer>>,
+    ) -> napi::Result<()> {
+        let reranker = Reranker::new(rerank_hybrid)?;
+        self.inner = self.inner.clone().rerank(Arc::new(reranker));
+        Ok(())
     }
 
     #[napi(catch_unwind)]
@@ -523,12 +525,12 @@ impl JsFullTextQuery {
     }
 }
 
-fn parse_fts_query(query: napi::JsObject) -> napi::Result<FullTextSearchQuery> {
-    if let Ok(Some(query)) = query.get::<_, &JsFullTextQuery>("query") {
+fn parse_fts_query(query: Object) -> napi::Result<FullTextSearchQuery> {
+    if let Ok(Some(query)) = query.get::<&JsFullTextQuery>("query") {
         Ok(FullTextSearchQuery::new_query(query.inner.clone()))
-    } else if let Ok(Some(query_text)) = query.get::<_, String>("query") {
+    } else if let Ok(Some(query_text)) = query.get::<String>("query") {
         let mut query_text = query_text;
-        let columns = query.get::<_, Option<Vec<String>>>("columns")?.flatten();
+        let columns = query.get::<Option<Vec<String>>>("columns")?.flatten();
 
         let is_phrase =
             query_text.len() >= 2 && query_text.starts_with('"') && query_text.ends_with('"');
@@ -549,15 +551,12 @@ fn parse_fts_query(query: napi::JsObject) -> napi::Result<FullTextSearchQuery> {
             }
         };
         let mut query = FullTextSearchQuery::new_query(query);
-        if let Some(cols) = columns {
-            if !cols.is_empty() {
-                query = query.with_columns(&cols).map_err(|e| {
-                    napi::Error::from_reason(format!(
-                        "Failed to set full text search columns: {}",
-                        e
-                    ))
-                })?;
-            }
+        if let Some(cols) = columns
+            && !cols.is_empty()
+        {
+            query = query.with_columns(&cols).map_err(|e| {
+                napi::Error::from_reason(format!("Failed to set full text search columns: {}", e))
+            })?;
         }
         Ok(query)
     } else {

nodejs/src/rerankers.rs

@@ -3,10 +3,7 @@
 
 use arrow_array::RecordBatch;
 use async_trait::async_trait;
-use napi::{
-    bindgen_prelude::*,
-    threadsafe_function::{ErrorStrategy, ThreadsafeFunction},
-};
+use napi::{bindgen_prelude::*, threadsafe_function::ThreadsafeFunction};
 use napi_derive::napi;
 
 use lancedb::ipc::batches_to_ipc_file;
@@ -15,27 +12,28 @@ use lancedb::{error::Error, ipc::ipc_file_to_batches};
 
 use crate::error::NapiErrorExt;
 
+type RerankHybridFn = ThreadsafeFunction<
+    RerankHybridCallbackArgs,
+    Promise<Buffer>,
+    RerankHybridCallbackArgs,
+    Status,
+    false,
+>;
+
 /// Reranker implementation that "wraps" a NodeJS Reranker implementation.
 /// This contains references to the callbacks that can be used to invoke the
 /// reranking methods on the NodeJS implementation and handles serializing the
 /// record batches to Arrow IPC buffers.
-#[napi]
 pub struct Reranker {
-    /// callback to the Javascript which will call the rerankHybrid method of
-    /// some Reranker implementation
-    rerank_hybrid: ThreadsafeFunction<RerankHybridCallbackArgs, ErrorStrategy::CalleeHandled>,
+    rerank_hybrid: RerankHybridFn,
 }
 
-#[napi]
 impl Reranker {
-    #[napi]
-    pub fn new(callbacks: RerankerCallbacks) -> Self {
-        let rerank_hybrid = callbacks
-            .rerank_hybrid
-            .create_threadsafe_function(0, move |ctx| Ok(vec![ctx.value]))
-            .unwrap();
-
-        Self { rerank_hybrid }
+    pub fn new(
+        rerank_hybrid: Function<RerankHybridCallbackArgs, Promise<Buffer>>,
+    ) -> napi::Result<Self> {
+        let rerank_hybrid = rerank_hybrid.build_threadsafe_function().build()?;
+        Ok(Self { rerank_hybrid })
     }
 }
 
@@ -49,16 +47,16 @@ impl lancedb::rerankers::Reranker for Reranker {
     ) -> lancedb::error::Result<RecordBatch> {
         let callback_args = RerankHybridCallbackArgs {
             query: query.to_string(),
-            vec_results: batches_to_ipc_file(&[vector_results])?,
-            fts_results: batches_to_ipc_file(&[fts_results])?,
+            vec_results: Buffer::from(batches_to_ipc_file(&[vector_results])?.as_ref()),
+            fts_results: Buffer::from(batches_to_ipc_file(&[fts_results])?.as_ref()),
         };
         let promised_buffer: Promise<Buffer> = self
             .rerank_hybrid
-            .call_async(Ok(callback_args))
+            .call_async(callback_args)
             .await
             .map_err(|e| Error::Runtime {
-                message: format!("napi error status={}, reason={}", e.status, e.reason),
-            })?;
+            message: format!("napi error status={}, reason={}", e.status, e.reason),
+        })?;
         let buffer = promised_buffer.await.map_err(|e| Error::Runtime {
             message: format!("napi error status={}, reason={}", e.status, e.reason),
         })?;
@@ -77,16 +75,11 @@ impl std::fmt::Debug for Reranker {
     }
 }
 
-#[napi(object)]
-pub struct RerankerCallbacks {
-    pub rerank_hybrid: JsFunction,
-}
-
 #[napi(object)]
 pub struct RerankHybridCallbackArgs {
     pub query: String,
-    pub vec_results: Vec<u8>,
-    pub fts_results: Vec<u8>,
+    pub vec_results: Buffer,
+    pub fts_results: Buffer,
 }
 
 fn buffer_to_record_batch(buffer: Buffer) -> Result<RecordBatch> {

nodejs/src/session.rs

@@ -95,8 +95,7 @@ impl napi::bindgen_prelude::FromNapiValue for Session {
         napi_val: napi::sys::napi_value,
     ) -> napi::Result<Self> {
         let object: napi::bindgen_prelude::ClassInstance<Self> =
-            napi::bindgen_prelude::ClassInstance::from_napi_value(env, napi_val)?;
-        let copy = object.clone();
-        Ok(copy)
+            unsafe { napi::bindgen_prelude::ClassInstance::from_napi_value(env, napi_val)? };
+        Ok((*object).clone())
     }
 }

nodejs/src/table.rs

@@ -71,6 +71,17 @@ impl Table {
     pub async fn add(&self, buf: Buffer, mode: String) -> napi::Result<AddResult> {
         let batches = ipc_file_to_batches(buf.to_vec())
             .map_err(|e| napi::Error::from_reason(format!("Failed to read IPC file: {}", e)))?;
+        let batches = batches
+            .into_iter()
+            .map(|batch| {
+                batch.map_err(|e| {
+                    napi::Error::from_reason(format!(
+                        "Failed to read record batch from IPC file: {}",
+                        e
+                    ))
+                })
+            })
+            .collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()?;
         let mut op = self.inner_ref()?.add(batches);
 
         op = if mode == "append" {
@@ -742,12 +753,14 @@ impl From<lancedb::table::AddResult> for AddResult {
 
 #[napi(object)]
 pub struct DeleteResult {
+    pub num_deleted_rows: i64,
     pub version: i64,
 }
 
 impl From<lancedb::table::DeleteResult> for DeleteResult {
     fn from(value: lancedb::table::DeleteResult) -> Self {
         Self {
+            num_deleted_rows: value.num_deleted_rows as i64,
             version: value.version as i64,
         }
     }

python/.bumpversion.toml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 [tool.bumpversion]
-current_version = "0.29.2"
+current_version = "0.30.0-beta.3"
 parse = """(?x)
     (?P<major>0|[1-9]\\d*)\\.
     (?P<minor>0|[1-9]\\d*)\\.

python/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 [package]
 name = "lancedb-python"
-version = "0.29.2"
+version = "0.30.0-beta.3"
 edition.workspace = true
 description = "Python bindings for LanceDB"
 license.workspace = true
 repository.workspace = true
 keywords.workspace = true
 categories.workspace = true
-rust-version = "1.88.0"
+rust-version = "1.91.0"
 
 [lib]
 name = "_lancedb"

python/PYTHON_THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md

@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+| Name                           | Version         | License                                                                                          | URL                                                                                               |
+|--------------------------------|-----------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| InstructorEmbedding            | 1.0.1           | Apache License 2.0                                                                               | https://github.com/HKUNLP/instructor-embedding                                                    |
+| Jinja2                         | 3.1.6           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/pallets/jinja/                                                                 |
+| Markdown                       | 3.10.2          | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://Python-Markdown.github.io/                                                                |
+| MarkupSafe                     | 3.0.3           | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/pallets/markupsafe/                                                            |
+| PyJWT                          | 2.11.0          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt                                                                 |
+| PyYAML                         | 6.0.3           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://pyyaml.org/                                                                               |
+| Pygments                       | 2.19.2          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://pygments.org                                                                              |
+| accelerate                     | 1.12.0          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate                                                         |
+| adlfs                          | 2026.2.0        | BSD License                                                                                      | UNKNOWN                                                                                           |
+| aiohappyeyeballs               | 2.6.1           | Python Software Foundation License                                                               | https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohappyeyeballs                                                      |
+| aiohttp                        | 3.13.3          | Apache-2.0 AND MIT                                                                               | https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp                                                               |
+| aiosignal                      | 1.4.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/aio-libs/aiosignal                                                             |
+| annotated-types                | 0.7.0           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/annotated-types/annotated-types                                                |
+| anyio                          | 4.12.1          | MIT                                                                                              | https://anyio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/versionhistory.html                                        |
+| appnope                        | 0.1.4           | BSD License                                                                                      | http://github.com/minrk/appnope                                                                   |
+| asttokens                      | 3.0.1           | Apache 2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/gristlabs/asttokens                                                            |
+| attrs                          | 25.4.0          | MIT                                                                                              | https://www.attrs.org/en/stable/changelog.html                                                    |
+| awscli                         | 1.44.35         | Apache Software License                                                                          | http://aws.amazon.com/cli/                                                                        |
+| azure-core                     | 1.38.0          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-python/tree/main/sdk/core/azure-core                       |
+| azure-datalake-store           | 0.0.53          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/Azure/azure-data-lake-store-python                                             |
+| azure-identity                 | 1.25.1          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-python                                                     |
+| azure-storage-blob             | 12.28.0         | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-python/tree/main/sdk/storage/azure-storage-blob            |
+| babel                          | 2.18.0          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://babel.pocoo.org/                                                                          |
+| backrefs                       | 6.1             | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/facelessuser/backrefs                                                          |
+| beautifulsoup4                 | 4.14.3          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://www.crummy.com/software/BeautifulSoup/bs4/                                                |
+| bleach                         | 6.3.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/mozilla/bleach                                                                 |
+| boto3                          | 1.42.45         | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/boto/boto3                                                                     |
+| botocore                       | 1.42.45         | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/boto/botocore                                                                  |
+| cachetools                     | 7.0.0           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/tkem/cachetools/                                                               |
+| certifi                        | 2026.1.4        | Mozilla Public License 2.0 (MPL 2.0)                                                             | https://github.com/certifi/python-certifi                                                         |
+| cffi                           | 2.0.0           | MIT                                                                                              | https://cffi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/whatsnew.html                                               |
+| cfgv                           | 3.5.0           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/asottile/cfgv                                                                  |
+| charset-normalizer             | 3.4.4           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/jawah/charset_normalizer/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md                              |
+| click                          | 8.3.1           | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/pallets/click/                                                                 |
+| cohere                         | 5.20.4          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/cohere-ai/cohere-python                                                        |
+| colorama                       | 0.4.6           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/tartley/colorama                                                               |
+| colpali_engine                 | 0.3.13          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/illuin-tech/colpali                                                            |
+| comm                           | 0.2.3           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/ipython/comm                                                                   |
+| cryptography                   | 46.0.4          | Apache-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause                                                                       | https://github.com/pyca/cryptography                                                              |
+| datafusion                     | 51.0.0          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://datafusion.apache.org/python                                                              |
+| debugpy                        | 1.8.20          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://aka.ms/debugpy                                                                            |
+| decorator                      | 5.2.1           | BSD License                                                                                      | UNKNOWN                                                                                           |
+| defusedxml                     | 0.7.1           | Python Software Foundation License                                                               | https://github.com/tiran/defusedxml                                                               |
+| deprecation                    | 2.1.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | http://deprecation.readthedocs.io/                                                                |
+| distlib                        | 0.4.0           | Python Software Foundation License                                                               | https://github.com/pypa/distlib                                                                   |
+| distro                         | 1.9.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/python-distro/distro                                                           |
+| docutils                       | 0.19            | BSD License; GNU General Public License (GPL); Public Domain; Python Software Foundation License | https://docutils.sourceforge.io/                                                                  |
+| duckdb                         | 1.4.4           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/duckdb/duckdb-python                                                           |
+| executing                      | 2.2.1           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/alexmojaki/executing                                                           |
+| fastavro                       | 1.12.1          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/fastavro/fastavro                                                              |
+| fastjsonschema                 | 2.21.2          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/horejsek/python-fastjsonschema                                                 |
+| filelock                       | 3.20.3          | Unlicense                                                                                        | https://github.com/tox-dev/py-filelock                                                            |
+| frozenlist                     | 1.8.0           | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/aio-libs/frozenlist                                                            |
+| fsspec                         | 2026.2.0        | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/fsspec/filesystem_spec                                                         |
+| ftfy                           | 6.3.1           | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://ftfy.readthedocs.io/en/latest/                                                            |
+| ghp-import                     | 2.1.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/c-w/ghp-import                                                                 |
+| google-ai-generativelanguage   | 0.6.15          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-python/tree/main/packages/google-ai-generativelanguage |
+| google-api-core                | 2.25.2          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/googleapis/python-api-core                                                     |
+| google-api-python-client       | 2.189.0         | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/googleapis/google-api-python-client/                                           |
+| google-auth                    | 2.48.0          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/googleapis/google-auth-library-python                                          |
+| google-auth-httplib2           | 0.3.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/google-auth-library-python-httplib2                        |
+| google-generativeai            | 0.8.6           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/google/generative-ai-python                                                    |
+| googleapis-common-protos       | 1.72.0          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-python/tree/main/packages/googleapis-common-protos     |
+| griffe                         | 2.0.0           | ISC                                                                                              | https://mkdocstrings.github.io/griffe                                                             |
+| griffecli                      | 2.0.0           | ISC                                                                                              | UNKNOWN                                                                                           |
+| griffelib                      | 2.0.0           | ISC                                                                                              | UNKNOWN                                                                                           |
+| grpcio                         | 1.78.0          | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://grpc.io                                                                                   |
+| grpcio-status                  | 1.71.2          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://grpc.io                                                                                   |
+| h11                            | 0.16.0          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/python-hyper/h11                                                               |
+| hf-xet                         | 1.2.0           | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/huggingface/xet-core                                                           |
+| httpcore                       | 1.0.9           | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://www.encode.io/httpcore/                                                                   |
+| httplib2                       | 0.31.2          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2                                                              |
+| httpx                          | 0.28.1          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/encode/httpx                                                                   |
+| huggingface_hub                | 0.36.2          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/huggingface/huggingface_hub                                                    |
+| ibm-cos-sdk                    | 2.14.3          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/ibm/ibm-cos-sdk-python                                                         |
+| ibm-cos-sdk-core               | 2.14.3          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/ibm/ibm-cos-sdk-python-core                                                    |
+| ibm-cos-sdk-s3transfer         | 2.14.3          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/IBM/ibm-cos-sdk-python-s3transfer                                              |
+| ibm_watsonx_ai                 | 1.5.1           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://ibm.github.io/watsonx-ai-python-sdk/changelog.html                                        |
+| identify                       | 2.6.16          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/pre-commit/identify                                                            |
+| idna                           | 3.11            | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/kjd/idna                                                                       |
+| iniconfig                      | 2.3.0           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/pytest-dev/iniconfig                                                           |
+| ipykernel                      | 6.31.0          | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://ipython.org                                                                               |
+| ipython                        | 9.10.0          | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://ipython.org                                                                               |
+| ipython_pygments_lexers        | 1.1.1           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/ipython/ipython-pygments-lexers                                                |
+| isodate                        | 0.7.2           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/gweis/isodate/                                                                 |
+| jedi                           | 0.19.2          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi                                                               |
+| jiter                          | 0.13.0          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/pydantic/jiter/                                                                |
+| jmespath                       | 1.0.1           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/jmespath/jmespath.py                                                           |
+| joblib                         | 1.5.3           | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://joblib.readthedocs.io                                                                     |
+| jsonschema                     | 4.26.0          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/python-jsonschema/jsonschema                                                   |
+| jsonschema-specifications      | 2025.9.1        | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/python-jsonschema/jsonschema-specifications                                    |
+| jupyter_client                 | 8.8.0           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://jupyter.org                                                                               |
+| jupyter_core                   | 5.9.1           | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://jupyter.org                                                                               |
+| jupyterlab_pygments            | 0.3.0           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/jupyterlab/jupyterlab_pygments                                                 |
+| jupytext                       | 1.19.1          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/mwouts/jupytext                                                                |
+| lance-namespace                | 0.4.5           | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/lance-format/lance-namespace                                                   |
+| lance-namespace-urllib3-client | 0.4.5           | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/lance-format/lance-namespace                                                   |
+| lancedb                        | 0.29.2          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb                                                                |
+| lomond                         | 0.3.3           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/wildfoundry/dataplicity-lomond                                                 |
+| markdown-it-py                 | 4.0.0           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/executablebooks/markdown-it-py                                                 |
+| matplotlib-inline              | 0.2.1           | UNKNOWN                                                                                          | https://github.com/ipython/matplotlib-inline                                                      |
+| mdit-py-plugins                | 0.5.0           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/executablebooks/mdit-py-plugins                                                |
+| mdurl                          | 0.1.2           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/executablebooks/mdurl                                                          |
+| mergedeep                      | 1.3.4           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/clarketm/mergedeep                                                             |
+| mistune                        | 3.2.0           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/lepture/mistune                                                                |
+| mkdocs                         | 1.6.1           | BSD-2-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/mkdocs/mkdocs                                                                  |
+| mkdocs-autorefs                | 1.4.3           | ISC                                                                                              | https://mkdocstrings.github.io/autorefs                                                           |
+| mkdocs-get-deps                | 0.2.0           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/mkdocs/get-deps                                                                |
+| mkdocs-jupyter                 | 0.25.1          | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/danielfrg/mkdocs-jupyter                                                       |
+| mkdocs-material                | 9.7.1           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/squidfunk/mkdocs-material                                                      |
+| mkdocs-material-extensions     | 1.3.1           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/facelessuser/mkdocs-material-extensions                                        |
+| mkdocstrings                   | 1.0.3           | ISC                                                                                              | https://mkdocstrings.github.io                                                                    |
+| mkdocstrings-python            | 2.0.2           | ISC                                                                                              | https://mkdocstrings.github.io/python                                                             |
+| mpmath                         | 1.3.0           | BSD License                                                                                      | http://mpmath.org/                                                                                |
+| msal                           | 1.34.0          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-python                            |
+| msal-extensions                | 1.3.1           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-extensions-for-python/releases                |
+| multidict                      | 6.7.1           | Apache License 2.0                                                                               | https://github.com/aio-libs/multidict                                                             |
+| nbclient                       | 0.10.4          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://jupyter.org                                                                               |
+| nbconvert                      | 7.17.0          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://jupyter.org                                                                               |
+| nbformat                       | 5.10.4          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://jupyter.org                                                                               |
+| nest-asyncio                   | 1.6.0           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/erdewit/nest_asyncio                                                           |
+| networkx                       | 3.6.1           | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://networkx.org/                                                                             |
+| nodeenv                        | 1.10.0          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/ekalinin/nodeenv                                                               |
+| numpy                          | 2.4.2           | BSD-3-Clause AND 0BSD AND MIT AND Zlib AND CC0-1.0                                               | https://numpy.org                                                                                 |
+| ollama                         | 0.6.1           | MIT                                                                                              | https://ollama.com                                                                                |
+| open_clip_torch                | 3.2.0           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/mlfoundations/open_clip                                                        |
+| openai                         | 2.18.0          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/openai/openai-python                                                           |
+| packaging                      | 26.0            | Apache-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause                                                                       | https://github.com/pypa/packaging                                                                 |
+| paginate                       | 0.5.7           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/Signum/paginate                                                                |
+| pandas                         | 2.3.3           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://pandas.pydata.org                                                                         |
+| pandocfilters                  | 1.5.1           | BSD License                                                                                      | http://github.com/jgm/pandocfilters                                                               |
+| parso                          | 0.8.6           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/davidhalter/parso                                                              |
+| pathspec                       | 1.0.4           | Mozilla Public License 2.0 (MPL 2.0)                                                             | UNKNOWN                                                                                           |
+| peft                           | 0.17.1          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/huggingface/peft                                                               |
+| pexpect                        | 4.9.0           | ISC License (ISCL)                                                                               | https://pexpect.readthedocs.io/                                                                   |
+| pillow                         | 12.1.0          | MIT-CMU                                                                                          | https://python-pillow.github.io                                                                   |
+| platformdirs                   | 4.5.1           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/tox-dev/platformdirs                                                           |
+| pluggy                         | 1.6.0           | MIT License                                                                                      | UNKNOWN                                                                                           |
+| polars                         | 1.3.0           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://www.pola.rs/                                                                              |
+| pre_commit                     | 4.5.1           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit                                                          |
+| prompt_toolkit                 | 3.0.52          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/prompt-toolkit/python-prompt-toolkit                                           |
+| propcache                      | 0.4.1           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/aio-libs/propcache                                                             |
+| proto-plus                     | 1.27.1          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/googleapis/proto-plus-python                                                   |
+| protobuf                       | 5.29.6          | 3-Clause BSD License                                                                             | https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/                                                   |
+| psutil                         | 7.2.2           | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil                                                               |
+| ptyprocess                     | 0.7.0           | ISC License (ISCL)                                                                               | https://github.com/pexpect/ptyprocess                                                             |
+| pure_eval                      | 0.2.3           | MIT License                                                                                      | http://github.com/alexmojaki/pure_eval                                                            |
+| pyarrow                        | 23.0.0          | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://arrow.apache.org/                                                                         |
+| pyarrow-stubs                  | 20.0.0.20251215 | BSD-2-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/zen-xu/pyarrow-stubs                                                           |
+| pyasn1                         | 0.6.2           | BSD-2-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1                                                                  |
+| pyasn1_modules                 | 0.4.2           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/pyasn1/pyasn1-modules                                                          |
+| pycparser                      | 3.0             | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://github.com/eliben/pycparser                                                               |
+| pydantic                       | 2.12.5          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic                                                              |
+| pydantic_core                  | 2.41.5          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-core                                                         |
+| pylance                        | 2.0.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | UNKNOWN                                                                                           |
+| pymdown-extensions             | 10.20.1         | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/facelessuser/pymdown-extensions                                                |
+| pyparsing                      | 3.3.2           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/pyparsing/pyparsing/                                                           |
+| pyright                        | 1.1.408         | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/RobertCraigie/pyright-python                                                   |
+| pytest                         | 9.0.2           | MIT                                                                                              | https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/                                                                |
+| pytest-asyncio                 | 1.3.0           | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-asyncio                                                      |
+| pytest-mock                    | 3.15.1          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-mock/                                                        |
+| python-dateutil                | 2.9.0.post0     | Apache Software License; BSD License                                                             | https://github.com/dateutil/dateutil                                                              |
+| pytz                           | 2025.2          | MIT License                                                                                      | http://pythonhosted.org/pytz                                                                      |
+| pyyaml_env_tag                 | 1.1             | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/waylan/pyyaml-env-tag                                                          |
+| pyzmq                          | 27.1.0          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://pyzmq.readthedocs.org                                                                     |
+| referencing                    | 0.37.0          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/python-jsonschema/referencing                                                  |
+| regex                          | 2026.1.15       | Apache-2.0 AND CNRI-Python                                                                       | https://github.com/mrabarnett/mrab-regex                                                          |
+| requests                       | 2.32.5          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://requests.readthedocs.io                                                                   |
+| rpds-py                        | 0.30.0          | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/crate-py/rpds                                                                  |
+| rsa                            | 4.7.2           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://stuvel.eu/rsa                                                                             |
+| ruff                           | 0.15.0          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://docs.astral.sh/ruff                                                                       |
+| s3transfer                     | 0.16.0          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/boto/s3transfer                                                                |
+| safetensors                    | 0.7.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/huggingface/safetensors                                                        |
+| scikit-learn                   | 1.8.0           | BSD-3-Clause                                                                                     | https://scikit-learn.org                                                                          |
+| scipy                          | 1.17.0          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://scipy.org/                                                                                |
+| sentence-transformers          | 5.2.2           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://www.SBERT.net                                                                             |
+| sentencepiece                  | 0.2.1           | UNKNOWN                                                                                          | https://github.com/google/sentencepiece                                                           |
+| six                            | 1.17.0          | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/benjaminp/six                                                                  |
+| sniffio                        | 1.3.1           | Apache Software License; MIT License                                                             | https://github.com/python-trio/sniffio                                                            |
+| soupsieve                      | 2.8.3           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/facelessuser/soupsieve                                                         |
+| stack-data                     | 0.6.3           | MIT License                                                                                      | http://github.com/alexmojaki/stack_data                                                           |
+| sympy                          | 1.14.0          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://sympy.org                                                                                 |
+| tabulate                       | 0.9.0           | MIT License                                                                                      | https://github.com/astanin/python-tabulate                                                        |
+| tantivy                        | 0.25.1          | UNKNOWN                                                                                          | UNKNOWN                                                                                           |
+| threadpoolctl                  | 3.6.0           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/joblib/threadpoolctl                                                           |
+| timm                           | 1.0.24          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/huggingface/pytorch-image-models                                               |
+| tinycss2                       | 1.4.0           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://www.courtbouillon.org/tinycss2                                                            |
+| tokenizers                     | 0.22.2          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers                                                         |
+| torch                          | 2.8.0           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://pytorch.org/                                                                              |
+| torchvision                    | 0.23.0          | BSD                                                                                              | https://github.com/pytorch/vision                                                                 |
+| tornado                        | 6.5.4           | Apache Software License                                                                          | http://www.tornadoweb.org/                                                                        |
+| tqdm                           | 4.67.3          | MPL-2.0 AND MIT                                                                                  | https://tqdm.github.io                                                                            |
+| traitlets                      | 5.14.3          | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/ipython/traitlets                                                              |
+| transformers                   | 4.57.6          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/huggingface/transformers                                                       |
+| types-requests                 | 2.32.4.20260107 | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/python/typeshed                                                                |
+| typing-inspection              | 0.4.2           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/pydantic/typing-inspection                                                     |
+| typing_extensions              | 4.15.0          | PSF-2.0                                                                                          | https://github.com/python/typing_extensions                                                       |
+| tzdata                         | 2025.3          | Apache-2.0                                                                                       | https://github.com/python/tzdata                                                                  |
+| uritemplate                    | 4.2.0           | BSD 3-Clause OR Apache-2.0                                                                       | https://uritemplate.readthedocs.org                                                               |
+| urllib3                        | 2.6.3           | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/blob/main/CHANGES.rst                                          |
+| virtualenv                     | 20.36.1         | MIT                                                                                              | https://github.com/pypa/virtualenv                                                                |
+| watchdog                       | 6.0.0           | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/gorakhargosh/watchdog                                                          |
+| webencodings                   | 0.5.1           | BSD License                                                                                      | https://github.com/SimonSapin/python-webencodings                                                 |
+| yarl                           | 1.22.0          | Apache Software License                                                                          | https://github.com/aio-libs/yarl                                                                  |

python/pyproject.toml

@@ -59,9 +59,9 @@ tests = [
     "polars>=0.19, <=1.3.0",
     "tantivy",
     "pyarrow-stubs",
-    "pylance>=1.0.0b14",
+    "pylance>=1.0.0b14,<3.0.0",
     "requests",
-    "datafusion",
+    "datafusion<52",
 ]
 dev = [
     "ruff",

python/python/lancedb/arrow.py

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 # SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright The LanceDB Authors
 
+from functools import singledispatch
 from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
 
+from lancedb.pydantic import LanceModel, model_to_dict
 import pyarrow as pa
 
 from ._lancedb import RecordBatchStream
@@ -80,3 +82,32 @@ def peek_reader(
         yield from reader
 
     return batch, pa.RecordBatchReader.from_batches(batch.schema, all_batches())
+
+
+@singledispatch
+def to_arrow(data) -> pa.Table:
+    """Convert a single data object to a pa.Table."""
+    raise NotImplementedError(f"to_arrow not implemented for type {type(data)}")
+
+
+@to_arrow.register(pa.RecordBatch)
+def _arrow_from_batch(data: pa.RecordBatch) -> pa.Table:
+    return pa.Table.from_batches([data])
+
+
+@to_arrow.register(pa.Table)
+def _arrow_from_table(data: pa.Table) -> pa.Table:
+    return data
+
+
+@to_arrow.register(list)
+def _arrow_from_list(data: list) -> pa.Table:
+    if not data:
+        raise ValueError("Cannot create table from empty list without a schema")
+
+    if isinstance(data[0], LanceModel):
+        schema = data[0].__class__.to_arrow_schema()
+        dicts = [model_to_dict(d) for d in data]
+        return pa.Table.from_pylist(dicts, schema=schema)
+
+    return pa.Table.from_pylist(data)

python/python/lancedb/embeddings/gte.py

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 # SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright The LanceDB Authors
 
 
+import warnings
 from typing import List, Union
 
 import numpy as np
@@ -15,6 +16,8 @@ from .utils import weak_lru
 @register("gte-text")
 class GteEmbeddings(TextEmbeddingFunction):
     """
+    Deprecated: GTE embeddings should be used through sentence-transformers.
+
     An embedding function that uses GTE-LARGE MLX format(for Apple silicon devices only)
     as well as the standard cpu/gpu version from: https://huggingface.co/thenlper/gte-large.
 
@@ -61,6 +64,13 @@ class GteEmbeddings(TextEmbeddingFunction):
 
     def __init__(self, **kwargs):
         super().__init__(**kwargs)
+        warnings.warn(
+            "GTE embeddings as a standalone embedding function are deprecated. "
+            "Use the 'sentence-transformers' embedding function with a GTE model "
+            "instead.",
+            DeprecationWarning,
+            stacklevel=3,
+        )
         self._ndims = None
         if kwargs:
             self.mlx = kwargs.get("mlx", False)

python/python/lancedb/embeddings/openai.py

@@ -110,6 +110,9 @@ class OpenAIEmbeddings(TextEmbeddingFunction):
             valid_embeddings = {
                 idx: v.embedding for v, idx in zip(rs.data, valid_indices)
             }
+        except openai.AuthenticationError:
+            logging.error("Authentication failed: Invalid API key provided")
+            raise
         except openai.BadRequestError:
             logging.exception("Bad request: %s", texts)
             return [None] * len(texts)

python/python/lancedb/embeddings/siglip.py

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import io
 import os
 from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, List, Union
 import urllib.parse as urlparse
+import warnings
 
 import numpy as np
 import pyarrow as pa
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ if TYPE_CHECKING:
 
 @register("siglip")
 class SigLipEmbeddings(EmbeddingFunction):
+    # Deprecated: prefer CLIP embeddings via `open-clip`.
     model_name: str = "google/siglip-base-patch16-224"
     device: str = "cpu"
     batch_size: int = 64
@@ -36,6 +38,12 @@ class SigLipEmbeddings(EmbeddingFunction):
 
     def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
         super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+        warnings.warn(
+            "SigLip embeddings are deprecated. Use CLIP embeddings via the "
+            "'open-clip' embedding function instead.",
+            DeprecationWarning,
+            stacklevel=3,
+        )
         transformers = attempt_import_or_raise("transformers")
         self._torch = attempt_import_or_raise("torch")
 

python/python/lancedb/embeddings/utils.py

@@ -269,6 +269,11 @@ def retry_with_exponential_backoff(
             # and say that it is assumed that if this portion errors out, it's due
             # to rate limit but the user should check the error message to be sure.
             except Exception as e:  # noqa: PERF203
+                # Don't retry on authentication errors (e.g., OpenAI 401)
+                # These are permanent failures that won't be fixed by retrying
+                if _is_non_retryable_error(e):
+                    raise
+
                 num_retries += 1
 
                 if num_retries > max_retries:
@@ -289,6 +294,29 @@ def retry_with_exponential_backoff(
     return wrapper
 
 
+def _is_non_retryable_error(error: Exception) -> bool:
+    """Check if an error should not be retried.
+
+    Args:
+        error: The exception to check
+
+    Returns:
+        True if the error should not be retried, False otherwise
+    """
+    # Check for OpenAI authentication errors
+    error_type = type(error).__name__
+    if error_type == "AuthenticationError":
+        return True
+
+    # Check for other common non-retryable HTTP status codes
+    # 401 Unauthorized, 403 Forbidden
+    if hasattr(error, "status_code"):
+        if error.status_code in (401, 403):
+            return True
+
+    return False
+
+
 def url_retrieve(url: str):
     """
     Parameters

python/python/lancedb/namespace.py

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ from lance_namespace import (
     ListNamespacesRequest,
     CreateNamespaceRequest,
     DropNamespaceRequest,
-    CreateEmptyTableRequest,
+    DeclareTableRequest,
 )
 from lancedb.table import AsyncTable, LanceTable, Table
 from lancedb.util import validate_table_name
@@ -318,20 +318,20 @@ class LanceNamespaceDBConnection(DBConnection):
 
         if location is None:
             # Table doesn't exist or mode is "create", reserve a new location
-            create_empty_request = CreateEmptyTableRequest(
+            declare_request = DeclareTableRequest(
                 id=table_id,
                 location=None,
                 properties=self.storage_options if self.storage_options else None,
             )
-            create_empty_response = self._ns.create_empty_table(create_empty_request)
+            declare_response = self._ns.declare_table(declare_request)
 
-            if not create_empty_response.location:
+            if not declare_response.location:
                 raise ValueError(
-                    "Table location is missing from create_empty_table response"
+                    "Table location is missing from declare_table response"
                 )
 
-            location = create_empty_response.location
-            namespace_storage_options = create_empty_response.storage_options
+            location = declare_response.location
+            namespace_storage_options = declare_response.storage_options
 
         # Merge storage options: self.storage_options < user options < namespace options
         merged_storage_options = dict(self.storage_options)
@@ -759,20 +759,20 @@ class AsyncLanceNamespaceDBConnection:
 
         if location is None:
             # Table doesn't exist or mode is "create", reserve a new location
-            create_empty_request = CreateEmptyTableRequest(
+            declare_request = DeclareTableRequest(
                 id=table_id,
                 location=None,
                 properties=self.storage_options if self.storage_options else None,
             )
-            create_empty_response = self._ns.create_empty_table(create_empty_request)
+            declare_response = self._ns.declare_table(declare_request)
 
-            if not create_empty_response.location:
+            if not declare_response.location:
                 raise ValueError(
-                    "Table location is missing from create_empty_table response"
+                    "Table location is missing from declare_table response"
                 )
 
-            location = create_empty_response.location
-            namespace_storage_options = create_empty_response.storage_options
+            location = declare_response.location
+            namespace_storage_options = declare_response.storage_options
 
         # Merge storage options: self.storage_options < user options < namespace options
         merged_storage_options = dict(self.storage_options)

python/python/lancedb/permutation.py

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import json
 from ._lancedb import async_permutation_builder, PermutationReader
 from .table import LanceTable
 from .background_loop import LOOP
-from .util import batch_to_tensor
+from .util import batch_to_tensor, batch_to_tensor_rows
 from typing import Any, Callable, Iterator, Literal, Optional, TYPE_CHECKING, Union
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
@@ -333,7 +333,11 @@ class Transforms:
     """
 
     @staticmethod
-    def arrow2python(batch: pa.RecordBatch) -> dict[str, list[Any]]:
+    def arrow2python(batch: pa.RecordBatch) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+        return batch.to_pylist()
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def arrow2pythoncol(batch: pa.RecordBatch) -> dict[str, list[Any]]:
         return batch.to_pydict()
 
     @staticmethod
@@ -687,7 +691,17 @@ class Permutation:
             return
 
     def with_format(
-        self, format: Literal["numpy", "python", "pandas", "arrow", "torch", "polars"]
+        self,
+        format: Literal[
+            "numpy",
+            "python",
+            "python_col",
+            "pandas",
+            "arrow",
+            "torch",
+            "torch_col",
+            "polars",
+        ],
     ) -> "Permutation":
         """
         Set the format for batches
@@ -696,16 +710,18 @@ class Permutation:
 
         The format can be one of:
         - "numpy" - the batch will be a dict of numpy arrays (one per column)
-        - "python" - the batch will be a dict of lists (one per column)
+        - "python" - the batch will be a list of dicts (one per row)
+        - "python_col" - the batch will be a dict of lists (one entry per column)
         - "pandas" - the batch will be a pandas DataFrame
         - "arrow" - the batch will be a pyarrow RecordBatch
-        - "torch" - the batch will be a two dimensional torch tensor
+        - "torch" - the batch will be a list of tensors, one per row
+        - "torch_col" - the batch will be a 2D torch tensor (first dim indexes columns)
         - "polars" - the batch will be a polars DataFrame
 
         Conversion may or may not involve a data copy.  Lance uses Arrow internally
-        and so it is able to zero-copy to the arrow and polars.
+        and so it is able to zero-copy to the arrow and polars formats.
 
-        Conversion to torch will be zero-copy but will only support a subset of data
+        Conversion to torch_col will be zero-copy but will only support a subset of data
         types (numeric types).
 
         Conversion to numpy and/or pandas will typically be zero-copy for numeric
@@ -718,6 +734,8 @@ class Permutation:
         assert format is not None, "format is required"
         if format == "python":
             return self.with_transform(Transforms.arrow2python)
+        if format == "python_col":
+            return self.with_transform(Transforms.arrow2pythoncol)
         elif format == "numpy":
             return self.with_transform(Transforms.arrow2numpy)
         elif format == "pandas":
@@ -725,6 +743,8 @@ class Permutation:
         elif format == "arrow":
             return self.with_transform(Transforms.arrow2arrow)
         elif format == "torch":
+            return self.with_transform(batch_to_tensor_rows)
+        elif format == "torch_col":
             return self.with_transform(batch_to_tensor)
         elif format == "polars":
             return self.with_transform(Transforms.arrow2polars())
@@ -746,15 +766,20 @@ class Permutation:
 
     def __getitem__(self, index: int) -> Any:
         """
-        Return a single row from the permutation
-
-        The output will always be a python dictionary regardless of the format.
-
-        This method is mostly useful for debugging and exploration.  For actual
-        processing use [iter](#iter) or a torch data loader to perform batched
-        processing.
+        Returns a single row from the permutation by offset
         """
-        pass
+        return self.__getitems__([index])
+
+    def __getitems__(self, indices: list[int]) -> Any:
+        """
+        Returns rows from the permutation by offset
+        """
+
+        async def do_getitems():
+            return await self.reader.take_offsets(indices, selection=self.selection)
+
+        batch = LOOP.run(do_getitems())
+        return self.transform_fn(batch)
 
     @deprecated(details="Use with_skip instead")
     def skip(self, skip: int) -> "Permutation":

python/python/lancedb/query.py

@@ -606,6 +606,7 @@ class LanceQueryBuilder(ABC):
                 query,
                 ordering_field_name=ordering_field_name,
                 fts_columns=fts_columns,
+                fast_search=fast_search,
             )
 
         if isinstance(query, list):
@@ -1456,12 +1457,14 @@ class LanceFtsQueryBuilder(LanceQueryBuilder):
         query: str | FullTextQuery,
         ordering_field_name: Optional[str] = None,
         fts_columns: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
+        fast_search: bool = None,
     ):
         super().__init__(table)
         self._query = query
         self._phrase_query = False
         self.ordering_field_name = ordering_field_name
         self._reranker = None
+        self._fast_search = fast_search
         if isinstance(fts_columns, str):
             fts_columns = [fts_columns]
         self._fts_columns = fts_columns
@@ -1483,6 +1486,19 @@ class LanceFtsQueryBuilder(LanceQueryBuilder):
         self._phrase_query = phrase_query
         return self
 
+    def fast_search(self) -> LanceFtsQueryBuilder:
+        """
+        Skip a flat search of unindexed data. This will improve
+        search performance but search results will not include unindexed data.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        LanceFtsQueryBuilder
+            The LanceFtsQueryBuilder object.
+        """
+        self._fast_search = True
+        return self
+
     def to_query_object(self) -> Query:
         return Query(
             columns=self._columns,
@@ -1494,6 +1510,7 @@ class LanceFtsQueryBuilder(LanceQueryBuilder):
                 query=self._query, columns=self._fts_columns
             ),
             offset=self._offset,
+            fast_search=self._fast_search,
         )
 
     def output_schema(self) -> pa.Schema:
@@ -1782,6 +1799,26 @@ class LanceHybridQueryBuilder(LanceQueryBuilder):
             vector_results = LanceHybridQueryBuilder._rank(vector_results, "_distance")
             fts_results = LanceHybridQueryBuilder._rank(fts_results, "_score")
 
+        # If both result sets are empty (e.g. after hard filtering),
+        # return early to avoid errors in reranking or score restoration.
+        if vector_results.num_rows == 0 and fts_results.num_rows == 0:
+            # Build a minimal empty table with the _relevance_score column
+            combined_schema = pa.unify_schemas(
+                [vector_results.schema, fts_results.schema],
+            )
+            empty = pa.table(
+                {
+                    col: pa.array([], type=combined_schema.field(col).type)
+                    for col in combined_schema.names
+                }
+            )
+            empty = empty.append_column(
+                "_relevance_score", pa.array([], type=pa.float32())
+            )
+            if not with_row_ids and "_rowid" in empty.column_names:
+                empty = empty.drop(["_rowid"])
+            return empty
+
         original_distances = None
         original_scores = None
         original_distance_row_ids = None
@@ -2118,19 +2155,17 @@ class LanceHybridQueryBuilder(LanceQueryBuilder):
         """  # noqa: E501
         self._create_query_builders()
 
-        results = ["Vector Search Plan:"]
-        results.append(
-            self._table._explain_plan(
-                self._vector_query.to_query_object(), verbose=verbose
-            )
+        reranker_label = str(self._reranker) if self._reranker else "No reranker"
+        vector_plan = self._table._explain_plan(
+            self._vector_query.to_query_object(), verbose=verbose
         )
-        results.append("FTS Search Plan:")
-        results.append(
-            self._table._explain_plan(
-                self._fts_query.to_query_object(), verbose=verbose
-            )
+        fts_plan = self._table._explain_plan(
+            self._fts_query.to_query_object(), verbose=verbose
         )
-        return "\n".join(results)
+        # Indent sub-plans under the reranker
+        indented_vector = "\n".join("  " + line for line in vector_plan.splitlines())
+        indented_fts = "\n".join("  " + line for line in fts_plan.splitlines())
+        return f"{reranker_label}\n  {indented_vector}\n  {indented_fts}"
 
     def analyze_plan(self):
         """Execute the query and display with runtime metrics.
@@ -3164,23 +3199,20 @@ class AsyncHybridQuery(AsyncStandardQuery, AsyncVectorQueryBase):
         ...     plan = await table.query().nearest_to([1.0, 2.0]).nearest_to_text("hello").explain_plan(True)
         ...     print(plan)
         >>> asyncio.run(doctest_example()) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS, +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
-        Vector Search Plan:
-        ProjectionExec: expr=[vector@0 as vector, text@3 as text, _distance@2 as _distance]
-          Take: columns="vector, _rowid, _distance, (text)"
-            CoalesceBatchesExec: target_batch_size=1024
-              GlobalLimitExec: skip=0, fetch=10
-                FilterExec: _distance@2 IS NOT NULL
-                  SortExec: TopK(fetch=10), expr=[_distance@2 ASC NULLS LAST, _rowid@1 ASC NULLS LAST], preserve_partitioning=[false]
-                    KNNVectorDistance: metric=l2
-                      LanceRead: uri=..., projection=[vector], ...
-        <BLANKLINE>
-        FTS Search Plan:
-        ProjectionExec: expr=[vector@2 as vector, text@3 as text, _score@1 as _score]
-          Take: columns="_rowid, _score, (vector), (text)"
-            CoalesceBatchesExec: target_batch_size=1024
-              GlobalLimitExec: skip=0, fetch=10
-                MatchQuery: column=text, query=hello
-        <BLANKLINE>
+        RRFReranker(K=60)
+            ProjectionExec: expr=[vector@0 as vector, text@3 as text, _distance@2 as _distance]
+              Take: columns="vector, _rowid, _distance, (text)"
+                CoalesceBatchesExec: target_batch_size=1024
+                  GlobalLimitExec: skip=0, fetch=10
+                    FilterExec: _distance@2 IS NOT NULL
+                      SortExec: TopK(fetch=10), expr=[_distance@2 ASC NULLS LAST, _rowid@1 ASC NULLS LAST], preserve_partitioning=[false]
+                        KNNVectorDistance: metric=l2
+                          LanceRead: uri=..., projection=[vector], ...
+            ProjectionExec: expr=[vector@2 as vector, text@3 as text, _score@1 as _score]
+              Take: columns="_rowid, _score, (vector), (text)"
+                CoalesceBatchesExec: target_batch_size=1024
+                  GlobalLimitExec: skip=0, fetch=10
+                    MatchQuery: column=text, query=hello
 
         Parameters
         ----------
@@ -3192,12 +3224,12 @@ class AsyncHybridQuery(AsyncStandardQuery, AsyncVectorQueryBase):
         plan : str
         """  # noqa: E501
 
-        results = ["Vector Search Plan:"]
-        results.append(await self._inner.to_vector_query().explain_plan(verbose))
-        results.append("FTS Search Plan:")
-        results.append(await self._inner.to_fts_query().explain_plan(verbose))
-
-        return "\n".join(results)
+        vector_plan = await self._inner.to_vector_query().explain_plan(verbose)
+        fts_plan = await self._inner.to_fts_query().explain_plan(verbose)
+        # Indent sub-plans under the reranker
+        indented_vector = "\n".join("  " + line for line in vector_plan.splitlines())
+        indented_fts = "\n".join("  " + line for line in fts_plan.splitlines())
+        return f"{self._reranker}\n  {indented_vector}\n  {indented_fts}"
 
     async def analyze_plan(self):
         """

python/python/lancedb/remote/table.py

@@ -218,8 +218,6 @@ class RemoteTable(Table):
         train: bool = True,
     ):
         """Create an index on the table.
-        Currently, the only parameters that matter are
-        the metric and the vector column name.
 
         Parameters
         ----------
@@ -250,11 +248,6 @@ class RemoteTable(Table):
         >>> table.create_index("l2", "vector") # doctest: +SKIP
         """
 
-        if num_sub_vectors is not None:
-            logging.warning(
-                "num_sub_vectors is not supported on LanceDB cloud."
-                "This parameter will be tuned automatically."
-            )
         if accelerator is not None:
             logging.warning(
                 "GPU accelerator is not yet supported on LanceDB cloud."

python/python/lancedb/rerankers/answerdotai.py

@@ -42,10 +42,18 @@ class AnswerdotaiRerankers(Reranker):
         rerankers = attempt_import_or_raise(
             "rerankers"
         )  # import here for faster ops later
+        self.model_name = model_name
+        self.model_type = model_type
         self.reranker = rerankers.Reranker(
             model_name=model_name, model_type=model_type, **kwargs
         )
 
+    def __str__(self):
+        return (
+            f"AnswerdotaiRerankers(model_type={self.model_type}, "
+            f"model_name={self.model_name})"
+        )
+
     def _rerank(self, result_set: pa.Table, query: str):
         result_set = self._handle_empty_results(result_set)
         if len(result_set) == 0:

python/python/lancedb/rerankers/base.py

@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@ class Reranker(ABC):
         if ARROW_VERSION.major <= 13:
             self._concat_tables_args = {"promote": True}
 
+    def __str__(self):
+        return self.__class__.__name__
+
     def rerank_vector(
         self,
         query: str,

python/python/lancedb/rerankers/cohere.py

@@ -44,6 +44,9 @@ class CohereReranker(Reranker):
         self.top_n = top_n
         self.api_key = api_key
 
+    def __str__(self):
+        return f"CohereReranker(model_name={self.model_name})"
+
     @cached_property
     def _client(self):
         cohere = attempt_import_or_raise("cohere")

python/python/lancedb/rerankers/cross_encoder.py

@@ -50,6 +50,9 @@ class CrossEncoderReranker(Reranker):
         if self.device is None:
             self.device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
 
+    def __str__(self):
+        return f"CrossEncoderReranker(model_name={self.model_name})"
+
     @cached_property
     def model(self):
         sbert = attempt_import_or_raise("sentence_transformers")

python/python/lancedb/rerankers/jinaai.py

@@ -45,6 +45,9 @@ class JinaReranker(Reranker):
         self.top_n = top_n
         self.api_key = api_key
 
+    def __str__(self):
+        return f"JinaReranker(model_name={self.model_name})"
+
     @cached_property
     def _client(self):
         import requests

python/python/lancedb/rerankers/linear_combination.py

@@ -38,6 +38,9 @@ class LinearCombinationReranker(Reranker):
         self.weight = weight
         self.fill = fill
 
+    def __str__(self):
+        return f"LinearCombinationReranker(weight={self.weight}, fill={self.fill})"
+
     def rerank_hybrid(
         self,
         query: str,  # noqa: F821

python/python/lancedb/rerankers/mrr.py

@@ -54,6 +54,12 @@ class MRRReranker(Reranker):
         self.weight_vector = weight_vector
         self.weight_fts = weight_fts
 
+    def __str__(self):
+        return (
+            f"MRRReranker(weight_vector={self.weight_vector}, "
+            f"weight_fts={self.weight_fts})"
+        )
+
     def rerank_hybrid(
         self,
         query: str,  # noqa: F821

python/python/lancedb/rerankers/openai.py

@@ -43,6 +43,9 @@ class OpenaiReranker(Reranker):
         self.column = column
         self.api_key = api_key
 
+    def __str__(self):
+        return f"OpenaiReranker(model_name={self.model_name})"
+
     def _rerank(self, result_set: pa.Table, query: str):
         result_set = self._handle_empty_results(result_set)
         if len(result_set) == 0:

python/python/lancedb/rerankers/rrf.py

@@ -36,6 +36,9 @@ class RRFReranker(Reranker):
         super().__init__(return_score)
         self.K = K
 
+    def __str__(self):
+        return f"RRFReranker(K={self.K})"
+
     def rerank_hybrid(
         self,
         query: str,  # noqa: F821

python/python/lancedb/rerankers/voyageai.py

@@ -52,6 +52,9 @@ class VoyageAIReranker(Reranker):
         self.api_key = api_key
         self.truncation = truncation
 
+    def __str__(self):
+        return f"VoyageAIReranker(model_name={self.model_name})"
+
     @cached_property
     def _client(self):
         voyageai = attempt_import_or_raise("voyageai")

python/python/lancedb/scannable.py

@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright The LanceDB Authors
+
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from functools import singledispatch
+import sys
+from typing import Callable, Iterator, Optional
+from lancedb.arrow import to_arrow
+import pyarrow as pa
+import pyarrow.dataset as ds
+
+from .pydantic import LanceModel
+
+
+@dataclass
+class Scannable:
+    schema: pa.Schema
+    num_rows: Optional[int]
+    # Factory function to create a new reader each time (supports re-scanning)
+    reader: Callable[[], pa.RecordBatchReader]
+    # Whether reader can be called more than once. For example, an iterator can
+    # only be consumed once, while a DataFrame can be converted to a new reader
+    # each time.
+    rescannable: bool = True
+
+
+@singledispatch
+def to_scannable(data) -> Scannable:
+    # Fallback: try iterable protocol
+    if hasattr(data, "__iter__"):
+        return _from_iterable(iter(data))
+    raise NotImplementedError(f"to_scannable not implemented for type {type(data)}")
+
+
+@to_scannable.register(pa.RecordBatchReader)
+def _from_reader(data: pa.RecordBatchReader) -> Scannable:
+    # RecordBatchReader can only be consumed once - not rescannable
+    return Scannable(
+        schema=data.schema, num_rows=None, reader=lambda: data, rescannable=False
+    )
+
+
+@to_scannable.register(pa.RecordBatch)
+def _from_batch(data: pa.RecordBatch) -> Scannable:
+    return Scannable(
+        schema=data.schema,
+        num_rows=data.num_rows,
+        reader=lambda: pa.RecordBatchReader.from_batches(data.schema, [data]),
+    )
+
+
+@to_scannable.register(pa.Table)
+def _from_table(data: pa.Table) -> Scannable:
+    return Scannable(schema=data.schema, num_rows=data.num_rows, reader=data.to_reader)
+
+
+@to_scannable.register(ds.Dataset)
+def _from_dataset(data: ds.Dataset) -> Scannable:
+    return Scannable(
+        schema=data.schema,
+        num_rows=data.count_rows(),
+        reader=lambda: data.scanner().to_reader(),
+    )
+
+
+@to_scannable.register(ds.Scanner)
+def _from_scanner(data: ds.Scanner) -> Scannable:
+    # Scanner can only be consumed once - not rescannable
+    return Scannable(
+        schema=data.projected_schema,
+        num_rows=None,
+        reader=data.to_reader,
+        rescannable=False,
+    )
+
+
+@to_scannable.register(list)
+def _from_list(data: list) -> Scannable:
+    if not data:
+        raise ValueError("Cannot create table from empty list without a schema")
+    table = to_arrow(data)
+    return Scannable(
+        schema=table.schema, num_rows=table.num_rows, reader=table.to_reader
+    )
+
+
+@to_scannable.register(dict)
+def _from_dict(data: dict) -> Scannable:
+    raise ValueError("Cannot add a single dictionary to a table. Use a list.")
+
+
+@to_scannable.register(LanceModel)
+def _from_lance_model(data: LanceModel) -> Scannable:
+    raise ValueError("Cannot add a single LanceModel to a table. Use a list.")
+
+
+def _from_iterable(data: Iterator) -> Scannable:
+    first_item = next(data, None)
+    if first_item is None:
+        raise ValueError("Cannot create table from empty iterator")
+    first = to_arrow(first_item)
+    schema = first.schema
+
+    def iter():
+        yield from first.to_batches()
+        for item in data:
+            batch = to_arrow(item)
+            if batch.schema != schema:
+                try:
+                    batch = batch.cast(schema)
+                except pa.lib.ArrowInvalid:
+                    raise ValueError(
+                        f"Input iterator yielded a batch with schema that "
+                        f"does not match the schema of other batches.\n"
+                        f"Expected:\n{schema}\nGot:\n{batch.schema}"
+                    )
+            yield from batch.to_batches()
+
+    reader = pa.RecordBatchReader.from_batches(schema, iter())
+    return to_scannable(reader)
+
+
+_registered_modules: set[str] = set()
+
+
+def _register_optional_converters():
+    """Register converters for optional dependencies that are already imported."""
+
+    if "pandas" in sys.modules and "pandas" not in _registered_modules:
+        _registered_modules.add("pandas")
+        import pandas as pd
+
+        @to_arrow.register(pd.DataFrame)
+        def _arrow_from_pandas(data: pd.DataFrame) -> pa.Table:
+            table = pa.Table.from_pandas(data, preserve_index=False)
+            return table.replace_schema_metadata(None)
+
+        @to_scannable.register(pd.DataFrame)
+        def _from_pandas(data: pd.DataFrame) -> Scannable:
+            return to_scannable(_arrow_from_pandas(data))
+
+    if "polars" in sys.modules and "polars" not in _registered_modules:
+        _registered_modules.add("polars")
+        import polars as pl
+
+        @to_arrow.register(pl.DataFrame)
+        def _arrow_from_polars(data: pl.DataFrame) -> pa.Table:
+            return data.to_arrow()
+
+        @to_scannable.register(pl.DataFrame)
+        def _from_polars(data: pl.DataFrame) -> Scannable:
+            arrow = data.to_arrow()
+            return Scannable(
+                schema=arrow.schema, num_rows=len(data), reader=arrow.to_reader
+            )
+
+        @to_scannable.register(pl.LazyFrame)
+        def _from_polars_lazy(data: pl.LazyFrame) -> Scannable:
+            arrow = data.collect().to_arrow()
+            return Scannable(
+                schema=arrow.schema, num_rows=arrow.num_rows, reader=arrow.to_reader
+            )
+
+    if "datasets" in sys.modules and "datasets" not in _registered_modules:
+        _registered_modules.add("datasets")
+        from datasets import Dataset as HFDataset
+        from datasets import DatasetDict as HFDatasetDict
+
+        @to_scannable.register(HFDataset)
+        def _from_hf_dataset(data: HFDataset) -> Scannable:
+            table = data.data.table  # Access underlying Arrow table
+            return Scannable(
+                schema=table.schema, num_rows=len(data), reader=table.to_reader
+            )
+
+        @to_scannable.register(HFDatasetDict)
+        def _from_hf_dataset_dict(data: HFDatasetDict) -> Scannable:
+            # HuggingFace DatasetDict: combine all splits with a 'split' column
+            schema = data[list(data.keys())[0]].features.arrow_schema
+            if "split" not in schema.names:
+                schema = schema.append(pa.field("split", pa.string()))
+
+            def gen():
+                for split_name, dataset in data.items():
+                    for batch in dataset.data.to_batches():
+                        split_arr = pa.array(
+                            [split_name] * len(batch), type=pa.string()
+                        )
+                        yield pa.RecordBatch.from_arrays(
+                            list(batch.columns) + [split_arr], schema=schema
+                        )
+
+            total_rows = sum(len(dataset) for dataset in data.values())
+            return Scannable(
+                schema=schema,
+                num_rows=total_rows,
+                reader=lambda: pa.RecordBatchReader.from_batches(schema, gen()),
+            )
+
+    if "lance" in sys.modules and "lance" not in _registered_modules:
+        _registered_modules.add("lance")
+        import lance
+
+        @to_scannable.register(lance.LanceDataset)
+        def _from_lance(data: lance.LanceDataset) -> Scannable:
+            return Scannable(
+                schema=data.schema,
+                num_rows=data.count_rows(),
+                reader=lambda: data.scanner().to_reader(),
+            )
+
+
+# Register on module load
+_register_optional_converters()

python/python/lancedb/table.py

@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ from typing import (
 )
 from urllib.parse import urlparse
 
+from lancedb.scannable import _register_optional_converters, to_scannable
+
 from . import __version__
 from lancedb.arrow import peek_reader
 from lancedb.background_loop import LOOP
@@ -904,7 +906,9 @@ class Table(ABC):
         ----------
         field_names: str or list of str
             The name(s) of the field to index.
-            can be only str if use_tantivy=True for now.
+            If ``use_tantivy`` is False (default), only a single field name
+            (str) is supported. To index multiple fields, create a separate
+            FTS index for each field.
         replace: bool, default False
             If True, replace the existing index if it exists. Note that this is
             not yet an atomic operation; the index will be temporarily
@@ -1327,7 +1331,7 @@ class Table(ABC):
         1  2  [3.0, 4.0]
         2  3  [5.0, 6.0]
         >>> table.delete("x = 2")
-        DeleteResult(version=2)
+        DeleteResult(num_deleted_rows=1, version=2)
         >>> table.to_pandas()
            x      vector
         0  1  [1.0, 2.0]
@@ -1341,7 +1345,7 @@ class Table(ABC):
         >>> to_remove
         '1, 5'
         >>> table.delete(f"x IN ({to_remove})")
-        DeleteResult(version=3)
+        DeleteResult(num_deleted_rows=1, version=3)
         >>> table.to_pandas()
            x      vector
         0  3  [5.0, 6.0]
@@ -2298,7 +2302,11 @@ class LanceTable(Table):
     ):
         if not use_tantivy:
             if not isinstance(field_names, str):
-                raise ValueError("field_names must be a string when use_tantivy=False")
+                raise ValueError(
+                    "Native FTS indexes can only be created on a single field "
+                    "at a time. To search over multiple text fields, create a "
+                    "separate FTS index for each field."
+                )
 
             if tokenizer_name is None:
                 tokenizer_configs = {
@@ -3721,18 +3729,31 @@ class AsyncTable:
             on_bad_vectors = "error"
         if fill_value is None:
             fill_value = 0.0
-        data = _sanitize_data(
-            data,
-            schema,
-            metadata=schema.metadata,
-            on_bad_vectors=on_bad_vectors,
-            fill_value=fill_value,
-            allow_subschema=True,
-        )
-        if isinstance(data, pa.Table):
-            data = data.to_reader()
 
-        return await self._inner.add(data, mode or "append")
+        # _santitize_data is an old code path, but we will use it until the
+        # new code path is ready.
+        if on_bad_vectors != "error" or (
+            schema.metadata is not None and b"embedding_functions" in schema.metadata
+        ):
+            data = _sanitize_data(
+                data,
+                schema,
+                metadata=schema.metadata,
+                on_bad_vectors=on_bad_vectors,
+                fill_value=fill_value,
+                allow_subschema=True,
+            )
+        _register_optional_converters()
+        data = to_scannable(data)
+        try:
+            return await self._inner.add(data, mode or "append")
+        except RuntimeError as e:
+            if "Cast error" in str(e):
+                raise ValueError(e)
+            elif "Vector column contains NaN" in str(e):
+                raise ValueError(e)
+            else:
+                raise
 
     def merge_insert(self, on: Union[str, Iterable[str]]) -> LanceMergeInsertBuilder:
         """
@@ -4194,7 +4215,7 @@ class AsyncTable:
         1  2  [3.0, 4.0]
         2  3  [5.0, 6.0]
         >>> table.delete("x = 2")
-        DeleteResult(version=2)
+        DeleteResult(num_deleted_rows=1, version=2)
         >>> table.to_pandas()
            x      vector
         0  1  [1.0, 2.0]
@@ -4208,7 +4229,7 @@ class AsyncTable:
         >>> to_remove
         '1, 5'
         >>> table.delete(f"x IN ({to_remove})")
-        DeleteResult(version=3)
+        DeleteResult(num_deleted_rows=1, version=3)
         >>> table.to_pandas()
            x      vector
         0  3  [5.0, 6.0]

python/python/lancedb/util.py

@@ -324,6 +324,16 @@ def _(value: list):
     return "[" + ", ".join(map(value_to_sql, value)) + "]"
 
 
+@value_to_sql.register(dict)
+def _(value: dict):
+    # https://datafusion.apache.org/user-guide/sql/scalar_functions.html#named-struct
+    return (
+        "named_struct("
+        + ", ".join(f"'{k}', {value_to_sql(v)}" for k, v in value.items())
+        + ")"
+    )
+
+
 @value_to_sql.register(np.ndarray)
 def _(value: np.ndarray):
     return value_to_sql(value.tolist())
@@ -419,3 +429,22 @@ def batch_to_tensor(batch: pa.RecordBatch):
     """
     torch = attempt_import_or_raise("torch", "torch")
     return torch.stack([torch.from_dlpack(col) for col in batch.columns])
+
+
+def batch_to_tensor_rows(batch: pa.RecordBatch):
+    """
+    Convert a PyArrow RecordBatch to a list of PyTorch Tensor, one per row
+
+    Each column is converted to a tensor (using zero-copy via DLPack)
+    and the columns are then stacked into a single tensor.  The 2D tensor
+    is then converted to a list of tensors, one per row
+
+    Fails if torch or numpy is not installed.
+    Fails if a column's data type is not supported by PyTorch.
+    """
+    torch = attempt_import_or_raise("torch", "torch")
+    numpy = attempt_import_or_raise("numpy", "numpy")
+    columns = [col.to_numpy(zero_copy_only=False) for col in batch.columns]
+    stacked = torch.tensor(numpy.column_stack(columns))
+    rows = list(stacked.unbind(dim=0))
+    return rows

python/python/tests/test_embeddings.py

@@ -515,3 +515,34 @@ def test_openai_propagates_api_key(monkeypatch):
     query = "greetings"
     actual = table.search(query).limit(1).to_pydantic(Words)[0]
     assert len(actual.text) > 0
+
+
+@patch("time.sleep")
+def test_openai_no_retry_on_401(mock_sleep):
+    """
+    Test that OpenAI embedding function does not retry on 401 authentication
+    errors.
+    """
+    from lancedb.embeddings.utils import retry_with_exponential_backoff
+
+    # Create a mock that raises an AuthenticationError
+    class MockAuthenticationError(Exception):
+        """Mock OpenAI AuthenticationError"""
+
+        pass
+
+    MockAuthenticationError.__name__ = "AuthenticationError"
+
+    mock_func = MagicMock(side_effect=MockAuthenticationError("Invalid API key"))
+
+    # Wrap the function with retry logic
+    wrapped_func = retry_with_exponential_backoff(mock_func, max_retries=3)
+
+    # Should raise without retrying
+    with pytest.raises(MockAuthenticationError):
+        wrapped_func()
+
+    # Verify that the function was only called once (no retries)
+    assert mock_func.call_count == 1
+    # Verify that sleep was never called (no retries)
+    assert mock_sleep.call_count == 0

python/python/tests/test_fts.py

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ from lancedb.query import (
     PhraseQuery,
     BooleanQuery,
     Occur,
+    LanceFtsQueryBuilder,
 )
 import numpy as np
 import pyarrow as pa
@@ -882,3 +883,109 @@ def test_fts_query_to_json():
         '"must_not":[]}}'
     )
     assert json_str == expected
+
+
+def test_fts_fast_search(table):
+    table.create_fts_index("text", use_tantivy=False)
+
+    # Insert some unindexed data
+    table.add(
+        [
+            {
+                "text": "xyz",
+                "vector": [0 for _ in range(128)],
+                "id": 101,
+                "text2": "xyz",
+                "nested": {"text": "xyz"},
+                "count": 10,
+            }
+        ]
+    )
+
+    # Without fast_search, the query object should not have fast_search set
+    builder = table.search("xyz", query_type="fts").limit(10)
+    query = builder.to_query_object()
+    assert query.fast_search is None
+
+    # With fast_search, the query object should have fast_search=True
+    builder = table.search("xyz", query_type="fts").fast_search().limit(10)
+    query = builder.to_query_object()
+    assert query.fast_search is True
+
+    # fast_search should be chainable with other methods
+    builder = (
+        table.search("xyz", query_type="fts").fast_search().select(["text"]).limit(5)
+    )
+    query = builder.to_query_object()
+    assert query.fast_search is True
+    assert query.limit == 5
+    assert query.columns == ["text"]
+
+    # fast_search should be enabled by keyword argument too
+    query = LanceFtsQueryBuilder(table, "xyz", fast_search=True).to_query_object()
+    assert query.fast_search is True
+
+    # Verify it executes without error and skips unindexed data
+    results = table.search("xyz", query_type="fts").fast_search().limit(5).to_list()
+    assert len(results) == 0
+
+    # Update index and verify it returns results
+    table.optimize()
+    results = table.search("xyz", query_type="fts").fast_search().limit(5).to_list()
+    assert len(results) > 0
+
+
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_fts_fast_search_async(async_table):
+    await async_table.create_index("text", config=FTS())
+
+    # Insert some unindexed data
+    await async_table.add(
+        [
+            {
+                "text": "xyz",
+                "vector": [0 for _ in range(128)],
+                "id": 101,
+                "text2": "xyz",
+                "nested": {"text": "xyz"},
+                "count": 10,
+            }
+        ]
+    )
+
+    # Without fast_search, should return results
+    results = await async_table.query().nearest_to_text("xyz").limit(5).to_list()
+    assert len(results) > 0
+
+    # With fast_search, should return no results data unindexed
+    fast_results = (
+        await async_table.query()
+        .nearest_to_text("xyz")
+        .fast_search()
+        .limit(5)
+        .to_list()
+    )
+    assert len(fast_results) == 0
+
+    # Update index and verify it returns results
+    await async_table.optimize()
+
+    fast_results = (
+        await async_table.query()
+        .nearest_to_text("xyz")
+        .fast_search()
+        .limit(5)
+        .to_list()
+    )
+    assert len(fast_results) > 0
+
+    # fast_search should be chainable with other methods
+    results = (
+        await async_table.query()
+        .nearest_to_text("xyz")
+        .fast_search()
+        .select(["text"])
+        .limit(5)
+        .to_list()
+    )
+    assert len(results) > 0

python/python/tests/test_hybrid_query.py

@@ -163,9 +163,7 @@ async def test_explain_plan(table: AsyncTable):
         table.query().nearest_to_text("dog").nearest_to([0.1, 0.1]).explain_plan(True)
     )
 
-    assert "Vector Search Plan" in plan
     assert "KNNVectorDistance" in plan
-    assert "FTS Search Plan" in plan
     assert "LanceRead" in plan
 
 

python/python/tests/test_permutation.py

@@ -664,23 +664,20 @@ def test_iter_basic(some_permutation: Permutation):
     expected_batches = (950 + batch_size - 1) // batch_size  # ceiling division
     assert len(batches) == expected_batches
 
-    # Check that all batches are dicts (default python format)
-    assert all(isinstance(batch, dict) for batch in batches)
+    # Check that all batches are lists of dicts (default python format)
+    assert all(isinstance(batch, list) for batch in batches)
 
     # Check that batches have the correct structure
     for batch in batches:
-        assert "id" in batch
-        assert "value" in batch
-        assert isinstance(batch["id"], list)
-        assert isinstance(batch["value"], list)
+        assert "id" in batch[0]
+        assert "value" in batch[0]
 
     # Check that all batches except the last have the correct size
     for batch in batches[:-1]:
-        assert len(batch["id"]) == batch_size
-        assert len(batch["value"]) == batch_size
+        assert len(batch) == batch_size
 
     # Last batch might be smaller
-    assert len(batches[-1]["id"]) <= batch_size
+    assert len(batches[-1]) <= batch_size
 
 
 def test_iter_skip_last_batch(some_permutation: Permutation):
@@ -699,11 +696,11 @@ def test_iter_skip_last_batch(some_permutation: Permutation):
     if 950 % batch_size != 0:
         assert len(batches_without_skip) == num_full_batches + 1
         # Last batch should be smaller
-        assert len(batches_without_skip[-1]["id"]) == 950 % batch_size
+        assert len(batches_without_skip[-1]) == 950 % batch_size
 
     # All batches with skip_last_batch should be full size
     for batch in batches_with_skip:
-        assert len(batch["id"]) == batch_size
+        assert len(batch) == batch_size
 
 
 def test_iter_different_batch_sizes(some_permutation: Permutation):
@@ -720,12 +717,12 @@ def test_iter_different_batch_sizes(some_permutation: Permutation):
     # Test with batch size equal to total rows
     single_batch = list(some_permutation.iter(950, skip_last_batch=False))
     assert len(single_batch) == 1
-    assert len(single_batch[0]["id"]) == 950
+    assert len(single_batch[0]) == 950
 
     # Test with batch size larger than total rows
     oversized_batch = list(some_permutation.iter(10000, skip_last_batch=False))
     assert len(oversized_batch) == 1
-    assert len(oversized_batch[0]["id"]) == 950
+    assert len(oversized_batch[0]) == 950
 
 
 def test_dunder_iter(some_permutation: Permutation):
@@ -738,15 +735,13 @@ def test_dunder_iter(some_permutation: Permutation):
 
     # All batches should be full size
     for batch in batches:
-        assert len(batch["id"]) == 100
-        assert len(batch["value"]) == 100
+        assert len(batch) == 100
 
     some_permutation = some_permutation.with_batch_size(400)
     batches = list(some_permutation)
     assert len(batches) == 2  # floor(950 / 400) since skip_last_batch=True
     for batch in batches:
-        assert len(batch["id"]) == 400
-        assert len(batch["value"]) == 400
+        assert len(batch) == 400
 
 
 def test_iter_with_different_formats(some_permutation: Permutation):
@@ -761,7 +756,7 @@ def test_iter_with_different_formats(some_permutation: Permutation):
     # Test with python format (default)
     python_perm = some_permutation.with_format("python")
     python_batches = list(python_perm.iter(batch_size, skip_last_batch=False))
-    assert all(isinstance(batch, dict) for batch in python_batches)
+    assert all(isinstance(batch, list) for batch in python_batches)
 
     # Test with pandas format
     pandas_perm = some_permutation.with_format("pandas")
@@ -780,8 +775,8 @@ def test_iter_with_column_selection(some_permutation: Permutation):
 
     # Check that batches only contain the id column
     for batch in batches:
-        assert "id" in batch
-        assert "value" not in batch
+        assert "id" in batch[0]
+        assert "value" not in batch[0]
 
 
 def test_iter_with_column_rename(some_permutation: Permutation):
@@ -791,9 +786,9 @@ def test_iter_with_column_rename(some_permutation: Permutation):
 
     # Check that batches have the renamed column
     for batch in batches:
-        assert "id" in batch
-        assert "data" in batch
-        assert "value" not in batch
+        assert "id" in batch[0]
+        assert "data" in batch[0]
+        assert "value" not in batch[0]
 
 
 def test_iter_with_limit_offset(some_permutation: Permutation):
@@ -812,14 +807,14 @@ def test_iter_with_limit_offset(some_permutation: Permutation):
     assert len(limit_batches) == 5
 
     no_skip = some_permutation.iter(101, skip_last_batch=False)
-    row_100 = next(no_skip)["id"][100]
+    row_100 = next(no_skip)[100]["id"]
 
     # Test with both limit and offset
     limited_perm = some_permutation.with_skip(100).with_take(300)
     limited_batches = list(limited_perm.iter(100, skip_last_batch=False))
     # Should have 3 batches (300 / 100)
     assert len(limited_batches) == 3
-    assert limited_batches[0]["id"][0] == row_100
+    assert limited_batches[0][0]["id"] == row_100
 
 
 def test_iter_empty_permutation(mem_db):
@@ -842,7 +837,7 @@ def test_iter_single_row(mem_db):
     # With skip_last_batch=False, should get one batch
     batches = list(perm.iter(10, skip_last_batch=False))
     assert len(batches) == 1
-    assert len(batches[0]["id"]) == 1
+    assert len(batches[0]) == 1
 
     # With skip_last_batch=True, should skip the single row (since it's < batch_size)
     batches_skip = list(perm.iter(10, skip_last_batch=True))
@@ -860,8 +855,7 @@ def test_identity_permutation(mem_db):
 
     batches = list(permutation.iter(10, skip_last_batch=False))
     assert len(batches) == 1
-    assert len(batches[0]["id"]) == 10
-    assert len(batches[0]["value"]) == 10
+    assert len(batches[0]) == 10
 
     permutation = permutation.remove_columns(["value"])
     assert permutation.num_columns == 1
@@ -904,10 +898,10 @@ def test_transform_fn(mem_db):
     py_result = list(permutation.with_format("python").iter(10, skip_last_batch=False))[
         0
     ]
-    assert len(py_result) == 2
-    assert len(py_result["id"]) == 10
-    assert len(py_result["value"]) == 10
-    assert isinstance(py_result, dict)
+    assert len(py_result) == 10
+    assert "id" in py_result[0]
+    assert "value" in py_result[0]
+    assert isinstance(py_result, list)
 
     try:
         import torch
@@ -915,9 +909,11 @@ def test_transform_fn(mem_db):
         torch_result = list(
             permutation.with_format("torch").iter(10, skip_last_batch=False)
         )[0]
-        assert torch_result.shape == (2, 10)
-        assert torch_result.dtype == torch.int64
-        assert isinstance(torch_result, torch.Tensor)
+        assert isinstance(torch_result, list)
+        assert len(torch_result) == 10
+        assert isinstance(torch_result[0], torch.Tensor)
+        assert torch_result[0].shape == (2,)
+        assert torch_result[0].dtype == torch.int64
     except ImportError:
         # Skip check if torch is not installed
         pass
@@ -945,3 +941,113 @@ def test_custom_transform(mem_db):
     batch = batches[0]
 
     assert batch == pa.record_batch([range(10)], ["id"])
+
+
+def test_getitems_basic(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ returns correct rows by offset."""
+    result = some_permutation.__getitems__([0, 1, 2])
+    assert isinstance(result, list)
+    assert "id" in result[0]
+    assert "value" in result[0]
+    assert len(result) == 3
+
+
+def test_getitems_single_index(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ with a single index."""
+    result = some_permutation.__getitems__([0])
+    assert len(result) == 1
+
+
+def test_getitems_preserves_order(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ returns rows in the requested order."""
+    # Get rows in forward order
+    forward = some_permutation.__getitems__([0, 1, 2, 3, 4])
+    # Get the same rows in reverse order
+    reverse = some_permutation.__getitems__([4, 3, 2, 1, 0])
+
+    assert [r["id"] for r in forward] == list(reversed([r["id"] for r in reverse]))
+    assert [r["value"] for r in forward] == list(
+        reversed([r["value"] for r in reverse])
+    )
+
+
+def test_getitems_non_contiguous(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ with non-contiguous indices."""
+    result = some_permutation.__getitems__([0, 10, 50, 100, 500])
+    assert len(result) == 5
+
+    # Each id/value pair should match what we'd get individually
+    for i, offset in enumerate([0, 10, 50, 100, 500]):
+        single = some_permutation.__getitems__([offset])
+        assert result[i]["id"] == single[0]["id"]
+        assert result[i]["value"] == single[0]["value"]
+
+
+def test_getitems_with_column_selection(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ respects column selection."""
+    id_only = some_permutation.select_columns(["id"])
+    result = id_only.__getitems__([0, 1, 2])
+    assert "id" in result[0]
+    assert "value" not in result[0]
+    assert len(result) == 3
+
+
+def test_getitems_with_column_rename(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ respects column renames."""
+    renamed = some_permutation.rename_column("value", "data")
+    result = renamed.__getitems__([0, 1])
+    assert "data" in result[0]
+    assert "value" not in result[0]
+    assert len(result) == 2
+
+
+def test_getitems_with_format(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ applies the transform function."""
+    arrow_perm = some_permutation.with_format("arrow")
+    result = arrow_perm.__getitems__([0, 1, 2])
+    assert isinstance(result, pa.RecordBatch)
+    assert result.num_rows == 3
+
+
+def test_getitems_with_custom_transform(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ with a custom transform."""
+
+    def transform(batch: pa.RecordBatch) -> list:
+        return batch.column("id").to_pylist()
+
+    custom = some_permutation.with_transform(transform)
+    result = custom.__getitems__([0, 1, 2])
+    assert isinstance(result, list)
+    assert len(result) == 3
+
+
+def test_getitems_identity_permutation(mem_db):
+    """Test __getitems__ on an identity permutation."""
+    tbl = mem_db.create_table(
+        "test_table", pa.table({"id": range(10), "value": range(10)})
+    )
+    perm = Permutation.identity(tbl)
+
+    result = perm.__getitems__([0, 5, 9])
+    assert [r["id"] for r in result] == [0, 5, 9]
+    assert [r["value"] for r in result] == [0, 5, 9]
+
+
+def test_getitems_with_limit_offset(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ on a permutation with skip/take applied."""
+    limited = some_permutation.with_skip(100).with_take(200)
+
+    # Should be able to access offsets within the limited range
+    result = limited.__getitems__([0, 1, 199])
+    assert len(result) == 3
+
+    # The first item of the limited permutation should match offset 100 of original
+    full_result = some_permutation.__getitems__([100])
+    limited_result = limited.__getitems__([0])
+    assert limited_result[0]["id"] == full_result[0]["id"]
+
+
+def test_getitems_invalid_offset(some_permutation: Permutation):
+    """Test __getitems__ with an out-of-range offset raises an error."""
+    with pytest.raises(Exception):
+        some_permutation.__getitems__([999999])

python/python/tests/test_rerankers.py

@@ -531,6 +531,78 @@ def test_empty_result_reranker():
         )
 
 
+def test_empty_hybrid_result_reranker():
+    """Test that hybrid search with empty results after filtering doesn't crash.
+
+    Regression test for https://github.com/lancedb/lancedb/issues/2425
+    """
+    from lancedb.query import LanceHybridQueryBuilder
+
+    # Simulate empty vector and FTS results with the expected schema
+    vector_schema = pa.schema(
+        [
+            ("text", pa.string()),
+            ("vector", pa.list_(pa.float32(), 4)),
+            ("_rowid", pa.uint64()),
+            ("_distance", pa.float32()),
+        ]
+    )
+    fts_schema = pa.schema(
+        [
+            ("text", pa.string()),
+            ("vector", pa.list_(pa.float32(), 4)),
+            ("_rowid", pa.uint64()),
+            ("_score", pa.float32()),
+        ]
+    )
+    empty_vector = pa.table(
+        {
+            "text": pa.array([], type=pa.string()),
+            "vector": pa.array([], type=pa.list_(pa.float32(), 4)),
+            "_rowid": pa.array([], type=pa.uint64()),
+            "_distance": pa.array([], type=pa.float32()),
+        },
+        schema=vector_schema,
+    )
+    empty_fts = pa.table(
+        {
+            "text": pa.array([], type=pa.string()),
+            "vector": pa.array([], type=pa.list_(pa.float32(), 4)),
+            "_rowid": pa.array([], type=pa.uint64()),
+            "_score": pa.array([], type=pa.float32()),
+        },
+        schema=fts_schema,
+    )
+
+    for reranker in [LinearCombinationReranker(), RRFReranker()]:
+        result = LanceHybridQueryBuilder._combine_hybrid_results(
+            fts_results=empty_fts,
+            vector_results=empty_vector,
+            norm="score",
+            fts_query="nonexistent query",
+            reranker=reranker,
+            limit=10,
+            with_row_ids=False,
+        )
+        assert len(result) == 0
+        assert "_relevance_score" in result.column_names
+        assert "_rowid" not in result.column_names
+
+    # Also test with with_row_ids=True
+    result = LanceHybridQueryBuilder._combine_hybrid_results(
+        fts_results=empty_fts,
+        vector_results=empty_vector,
+        norm="score",
+        fts_query="nonexistent query",
+        reranker=LinearCombinationReranker(),
+        limit=10,
+        with_row_ids=True,
+    )
+    assert len(result) == 0
+    assert "_relevance_score" in result.column_names
+    assert "_rowid" in result.column_names
+
+
 @pytest.mark.parametrize("use_tantivy", [True, False])
 def test_cross_encoder_reranker_return_all(tmp_path, use_tantivy):
     pytest.importorskip("sentence_transformers")

python/python/tests/test_table.py

@@ -810,7 +810,7 @@ def test_create_index_name_and_train_parameters(
     )
 
 
-def test_add_with_nans(mem_db: DBConnection):
+def test_create_with_nans(mem_db: DBConnection):
     # by default we raise an error on bad input vectors
     bad_data = [
         {"vector": [np.nan], "item": "bar", "price": 20.0},
@@ -854,6 +854,57 @@ def test_add_with_nans(mem_db: DBConnection):
     assert np.allclose(v, np.array([0.0, 0.0]))
 
 
+def test_add_with_nans(mem_db: DBConnection):
+    schema = pa.schema(
+        [
+            pa.field("vector", pa.list_(pa.float32(), 2), nullable=True),
+            pa.field("item", pa.string(), nullable=True),
+            pa.field("price", pa.float64(), nullable=False),
+        ],
+    )
+    table = mem_db.create_table("test", schema=schema)
+    # by default we raise an error on bad input vectors
+    bad_data = [
+        {"vector": [np.nan], "item": "bar", "price": 20.0},
+        {"vector": [5], "item": "bar", "price": 20.0},
+        {"vector": [np.nan, np.nan], "item": "bar", "price": 20.0},
+        {"vector": [np.nan, 5.0], "item": "bar", "price": 20.0},
+    ]
+    for row in bad_data:
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError):
+            table.add(
+                data=[row],
+            )
+
+    table.add(
+        [
+            {"vector": [3.1, 4.1], "item": "foo", "price": 10.0},
+            {"vector": [2.1, 4.1], "item": "foo", "price": 9.0},
+            {"vector": [np.nan], "item": "bar", "price": 20.0},
+            {"vector": [5], "item": "bar", "price": 20.0},
+            {"vector": [np.nan, np.nan], "item": "bar", "price": 20.0},
+        ],
+        on_bad_vectors="drop",
+    )
+    assert len(table) == 2
+    table.delete("true")
+
+    # We can fill bad input with some value
+    table.add(
+        data=[
+            {"vector": [3.1, 4.1], "item": "foo", "price": 10.0},
+            {"vector": [np.nan], "item": "bar", "price": 20.0},
+            {"vector": [np.nan, np.nan], "item": "bar", "price": 20.0},
+        ],
+        on_bad_vectors="fill",
+        fill_value=0.0,
+    )
+    assert len(table) == 3
+    arrow_tbl = table.search().where("item == 'bar'").to_arrow()
+    v = arrow_tbl["vector"].to_pylist()[0]
+    assert np.allclose(v, np.array([0.0, 0.0]))
+
+
 def test_restore(mem_db: DBConnection):
     table = mem_db.create_table(
         "my_table",

python/python/tests/test_torch.py

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 import pyarrow as pa
 import pytest
 from lancedb.util import tbl_to_tensor
+from lancedb.permutation import Permutation
 
 torch = pytest.importorskip("torch")
 
@@ -16,3 +17,26 @@ def test_table_dataloader(mem_db):
     for batch in dataloader:
         assert batch.size(0) == 1
         assert batch.size(1) == 10
+
+
+def test_permutation_dataloader(mem_db):
+    table = mem_db.create_table("test_table", pa.table({"a": range(1000)}))
+
+    permutation = Permutation.identity(table)
+    dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(permutation, batch_size=10, shuffle=True)
+    for batch in dataloader:
+        assert batch["a"].size(0) == 10
+
+    permutation = permutation.with_format("torch")
+    dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(permutation, batch_size=10, shuffle=True)
+    for batch in dataloader:
+        assert batch.size(0) == 10
+        assert batch.size(1) == 1
+
+    permutation = permutation.with_format("torch_col")
+    dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
+        permutation, collate_fn=lambda x: x, batch_size=10, shuffle=True
+    )
+    for batch in dataloader:
+        assert batch.size(0) == 1
+        assert batch.size(1) == 10

python/python/tests/test_util.py

@@ -121,6 +121,32 @@ def test_value_to_sql_string(tmp_path):
         assert table.to_pandas().query("search == @value")["replace"].item() == value
 
 
+def test_value_to_sql_dict():
+    # Simple flat struct
+    assert value_to_sql({"a": 1, "b": "hello"}) == "named_struct('a', 1, 'b', 'hello')"
+
+    # Nested struct
+    assert (
+        value_to_sql({"outer": {"inner": 1}})
+        == "named_struct('outer', named_struct('inner', 1))"
+    )
+
+    # List inside struct
+    assert value_to_sql({"a": [1, 2]}) == "named_struct('a', [1, 2])"
+
+    # Mixed types
+    assert (
+        value_to_sql({"name": "test", "count": 42, "rate": 3.14, "active": True})
+        == "named_struct('name', 'test', 'count', 42, 'rate', 3.14, 'active', TRUE)"
+    )
+
+    # Null value inside struct
+    assert value_to_sql({"a": None}) == "named_struct('a', NULL)"
+
+    # Empty dict
+    assert value_to_sql({}) == "named_struct()"
+
+
 def test_append_vector_columns():
     registry = EmbeddingFunctionRegistry.get_instance()
     registry.register("test")(MockTextEmbeddingFunction)
@@ -292,18 +318,14 @@ class TestModel(lancedb.pydantic.LanceModel):
         lambda: pa.table({"a": [1], "b": [2]}),
         lambda: pa.table({"a": [1], "b": [2]}).to_reader(),
         lambda: iter(pa.table({"a": [1], "b": [2]}).to_batches()),
-        lambda: (
-            lance.write_dataset(
-                pa.table({"a": [1], "b": [2]}),
-                "memory://test",
-            )
-        ),
-        lambda: (
-            lance.write_dataset(
-                pa.table({"a": [1], "b": [2]}),
-                "memory://test",
-            ).scanner()
+        lambda: lance.write_dataset(
+            pa.table({"a": [1], "b": [2]}),
+            "memory://test",
         ),
+        lambda: lance.write_dataset(
+            pa.table({"a": [1], "b": [2]}),
+            "memory://test",
+        ).scanner(),
         lambda: pd.DataFrame({"a": [1], "b": [2]}),
         lambda: pl.DataFrame({"a": [1], "b": [2]}),
         lambda: pl.LazyFrame({"a": [1], "b": [2]}),

python/src/arrow.rs

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use arrow::{
 use futures::stream::StreamExt;
 use lancedb::arrow::SendableRecordBatchStream;
 use pyo3::{
-    exceptions::PyStopAsyncIteration, pyclass, pymethods, Bound, Py, PyAny, PyRef, PyResult, Python,
+    Bound, Py, PyAny, PyRef, PyResult, Python, exceptions::PyStopAsyncIteration, pyclass, pymethods,
 };
 use pyo3_async_runtimes::tokio::future_into_py;
 

python/src/connection.rs

@@ -9,10 +9,10 @@ use lancedb::{
     database::{CreateTableMode, Database, ReadConsistency},
 };
 use pyo3::{
+    Bound, FromPyObject, Py, PyAny, PyRef, PyResult, Python,
     exceptions::{PyRuntimeError, PyValueError},
     pyclass, pyfunction, pymethods,
     types::{PyDict, PyDictMethods},
-    Bound, FromPyObject, Py, PyAny, PyRef, PyResult, Python,
 };
 use pyo3_async_runtimes::tokio::future_into_py;
 
@@ -121,7 +121,8 @@ impl Connection {
 
         let mode = Self::parse_create_mode_str(mode)?;
 
-        let batches = ArrowArrayStreamReader::from_pyarrow_bound(&data)?;
+        let batches: Box<dyn arrow::array::RecordBatchReader + Send> =
+            Box::new(ArrowArrayStreamReader::from_pyarrow_bound(&data)?);
 
         let mut builder = inner.create_table(name, batches).mode(mode);
 

python/src/error.rs

@@ -2,10 +2,10 @@
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright The LanceDB Authors
 
 use pyo3::{
+    PyErr, PyResult, Python,
     exceptions::{PyIOError, PyNotImplementedError, PyOSError, PyRuntimeError, PyValueError},
     intern,
     types::{PyAnyMethods, PyNone},
-    PyErr, PyResult, Python,
 };
 
 use lancedb::error::Error as LanceError;

python/src/index.rs

@@ -3,17 +3,17 @@
 
 use lancedb::index::vector::{IvfFlatIndexBuilder, IvfRqIndexBuilder, IvfSqIndexBuilder};
 use lancedb::index::{
+    Index as LanceDbIndex,
     scalar::{BTreeIndexBuilder, FtsIndexBuilder},
     vector::{IvfHnswPqIndexBuilder, IvfHnswSqIndexBuilder, IvfPqIndexBuilder},
-    Index as LanceDbIndex,
 };
-use pyo3::types::PyStringMethods;
 use pyo3::IntoPyObject;
+use pyo3::types::PyStringMethods;
 use pyo3::{
+    Bound, FromPyObject, PyAny, PyResult, Python,
     exceptions::{PyKeyError, PyValueError},
     intern, pyclass, pymethods,
     types::PyAnyMethods,
-    Bound, FromPyObject, PyAny, PyResult, Python,
 };
 
 use crate::util::parse_distance_type;
@@ -41,7 +41,12 @@ pub fn extract_index_params(source: &Option<Bound<'_, PyAny>>) -> PyResult<Lance
                 let inner_opts = FtsIndexBuilder::default()
                     .base_tokenizer(params.base_tokenizer)
                     .language(&params.language)
-                    .map_err(|_| PyValueError::new_err(format!("LanceDB does not support the requested language: '{}'", params.language)))?
+                    .map_err(|_| {
+                        PyValueError::new_err(format!(
+                            "LanceDB does not support the requested language: '{}'",
+                            params.language
+                        ))
+                    })?
                     .with_position(params.with_position)
                     .lower_case(params.lower_case)
                     .max_token_length(params.max_token_length)
@@ -52,7 +57,7 @@ pub fn extract_index_params(source: &Option<Bound<'_, PyAny>>) -> PyResult<Lance
                     .ngram_max_length(params.ngram_max_length)
                     .ngram_prefix_only(params.prefix_only);
                 Ok(LanceDbIndex::FTS(inner_opts))
-            },
+            }
             "IvfFlat" => {
                 let params = source.extract::<IvfFlatParams>()?;
                 let distance_type = parse_distance_type(params.distance_type)?;
@@ -64,10 +69,11 @@ pub fn extract_index_params(source: &Option<Bound<'_, PyAny>>) -> PyResult<Lance
                     ivf_flat_builder = ivf_flat_builder.num_partitions(num_partitions);
                 }
                 if let Some(target_partition_size) = params.target_partition_size {
-                    ivf_flat_builder = ivf_flat_builder.target_partition_size(target_partition_size);
+                    ivf_flat_builder =
+                        ivf_flat_builder.target_partition_size(target_partition_size);
                 }
                 Ok(LanceDbIndex::IvfFlat(ivf_flat_builder))
-            },
+            }
             "IvfPq" => {
                 let params = source.extract::<IvfPqParams>()?;
                 let distance_type = parse_distance_type(params.distance_type)?;
@@ -86,7 +92,7 @@ pub fn extract_index_params(source: &Option<Bound<'_, PyAny>>) -> PyResult<Lance
                     ivf_pq_builder = ivf_pq_builder.num_sub_vectors(num_sub_vectors);
                 }
                 Ok(LanceDbIndex::IvfPq(ivf_pq_builder))
-            },
+            }
             "IvfSq" => {
                 let params = source.extract::<IvfSqParams>()?;
                 let distance_type = parse_distance_type(params.distance_type)?;
@@ -101,7 +107,7 @@ pub fn extract_index_params(source: &Option<Bound<'_, PyAny>>) -> PyResult<Lance
                     ivf_sq_builder = ivf_sq_builder.target_partition_size(target_partition_size);
                 }
                 Ok(LanceDbIndex::IvfSq(ivf_sq_builder))
-            },
+            }
             "IvfRq" => {
                 let params = source.extract::<IvfRqParams>()?;
                 let distance_type = parse_distance_type(params.distance_type)?;
@@ -117,7 +123,7 @@ pub fn extract_index_params(source: &Option<Bound<'_, PyAny>>) -> PyResult<Lance
                     ivf_rq_builder = ivf_rq_builder.target_partition_size(target_partition_size);
                 }
                 Ok(LanceDbIndex::IvfRq(ivf_rq_builder))
-            },
+            }
             "HnswPq" => {
                 let params = source.extract::<IvfHnswPqParams>()?;
                 let distance_type = parse_distance_type(params.distance_type)?;
@@ -138,7 +144,7 @@ pub fn extract_index_params(source: &Option<Bound<'_, PyAny>>) -> PyResult<Lance
                     hnsw_pq_builder = hnsw_pq_builder.num_sub_vectors(num_sub_vectors);
                 }
                 Ok(LanceDbIndex::IvfHnswPq(hnsw_pq_builder))
-            },
+            }
             "HnswSq" => {
                 let params = source.extract::<IvfHnswSqParams>()?;
                 let distance_type = parse_distance_type(params.distance_type)?;
@@ -155,7 +161,7 @@ pub fn extract_index_params(source: &Option<Bound<'_, PyAny>>) -> PyResult<Lance
                     hnsw_sq_builder = hnsw_sq_builder.target_partition_size(target_partition_size);
                 }
                 Ok(LanceDbIndex::IvfHnswSq(hnsw_sq_builder))
-            },
+            }
             not_supported => Err(PyValueError::new_err(format!(
                 "Invalid index type '{}'.  Must be one of BTree, Bitmap, LabelList, FTS, IvfPq, IvfSq, IvfHnswPq, or IvfHnswSq",
                 not_supported

python/src/lib.rs

@@ -2,14 +2,14 @@
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright The LanceDB Authors
 
 use arrow::RecordBatchStream;
-use connection::{connect, Connection};
+use connection::{Connection, connect};
 use env_logger::Env;
 use index::IndexConfig;
 use permutation::{PyAsyncPermutationBuilder, PyPermutationReader};
 use pyo3::{
-    pymodule,
+    Bound, PyResult, Python, pymodule,
     types::{PyModule, PyModuleMethods},
-    wrap_pyfunction, Bound, PyResult, Python,
+    wrap_pyfunction,
 };
 use query::{FTSQuery, HybridQuery, Query, VectorQuery};
 use session::Session;

python/src/permutation.rs

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
 use crate::{
     arrow::RecordBatchStream, connection::Connection, error::PythonErrorExt, table::Table,
 };
-use arrow::pyarrow::ToPyArrow;
+use arrow::pyarrow::{PyArrowType, ToPyArrow};
 use lancedb::{
     dataloader::permutation::{
         builder::{PermutationBuilder as LancePermutationBuilder, ShuffleStrategy},
@@ -16,17 +16,32 @@ use lancedb::{
     query::Select,
 };
 use pyo3::{
+    Bound, PyAny, PyRef, PyRefMut, PyResult, Python,
     exceptions::PyRuntimeError,
     pyclass, pymethods,
     types::{PyAnyMethods, PyDict, PyDictMethods, PyType},
-    Bound, PyAny, PyRef, PyRefMut, PyResult, Python,
 };
 use pyo3_async_runtimes::tokio::future_into_py;
 
+fn table_from_py<'a>(table: Bound<'a, PyAny>) -> PyResult<Bound<'a, Table>> {
+    if table.hasattr("_inner")? {
+        Ok(table.getattr("_inner")?.downcast_into::<Table>()?)
+    } else if table.hasattr("_table")? {
+        Ok(table
+            .getattr("_table")?
+            .getattr("_inner")?
+            .downcast_into::<Table>()?)
+    } else {
+        Err(PyRuntimeError::new_err(
+            "Provided table does not appear to be a Table or RemoteTable instance",
+        ))
+    }
+}
+
 /// Create a permutation builder for the given table
 #[pyo3::pyfunction]
 pub fn async_permutation_builder(table: Bound<'_, PyAny>) -> PyResult<PyAsyncPermutationBuilder> {
-    let table = table.getattr("_inner")?.downcast_into::<Table>()?;
+    let table = table_from_py(table)?;
     let inner_table = table.borrow().inner_ref()?.clone();
     let inner_builder = LancePermutationBuilder::new(inner_table);
 
@@ -250,10 +265,8 @@ impl PyPermutationReader {
         permutation_table: Option<Bound<'py, PyAny>>,
         split: u64,
     ) -> PyResult<Bound<'py, PyAny>> {
-        let base_table = base_table.getattr("_inner")?.downcast_into::<Table>()?;
-        let permutation_table = permutation_table
-            .map(|p| PyResult::Ok(p.getattr("_inner")?.downcast_into::<Table>()?))
-            .transpose()?;
+        let base_table = table_from_py(base_table)?;
+        let permutation_table = permutation_table.map(table_from_py).transpose()?;
 
         let base_table = base_table.borrow().inner_ref()?.base_table().clone();
         let permutation_table = permutation_table
@@ -328,4 +341,21 @@ impl PyPermutationReader {
             Ok(RecordBatchStream::new(stream))
         })
     }
+
+    #[pyo3(signature = (indices, *, selection=None))]
+    pub fn take_offsets<'py>(
+        slf: PyRef<'py, Self>,
+        indices: Vec<u64>,
+        selection: Option<Bound<'py, PyAny>>,
+    ) -> PyResult<Bound<'py, PyAny>> {
+        let selection = Self::parse_selection(selection)?;
+        let reader = slf.reader.clone();
+        future_into_py(slf.py(), async move {
+            let batch = reader
+                .take_offsets(&indices, selection)
+                .await
+                .infer_error()?;
+            Ok(PyArrowType(batch))
+        })
+    }
 }

python/src/query.rs

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
 use std::sync::Arc;
 use std::time::Duration;
 
-use arrow::array::make_array;
 use arrow::array::Array;
 use arrow::array::ArrayData;
+use arrow::array::make_array;
 use arrow::pyarrow::FromPyArrow;
 use arrow::pyarrow::IntoPyArrow;
 use arrow::pyarrow::ToPyArrow;
@@ -22,23 +22,23 @@ use lancedb::query::{
     VectorQuery as LanceDbVectorQuery,
 };
 use lancedb::table::AnyQuery;
-use pyo3::prelude::{PyAnyMethods, PyDictMethods};
-use pyo3::pyfunction;
-use pyo3::pymethods;
-use pyo3::types::PyList;
-use pyo3::types::{PyDict, PyString};
 use pyo3::Bound;
 use pyo3::IntoPyObject;
 use pyo3::PyAny;
 use pyo3::PyRef;
 use pyo3::PyResult;
 use pyo3::Python;
-use pyo3::{exceptions::PyRuntimeError, FromPyObject};
+use pyo3::prelude::{PyAnyMethods, PyDictMethods};
+use pyo3::pyfunction;
+use pyo3::pymethods;
+use pyo3::types::PyList;
+use pyo3::types::{PyDict, PyString};
+use pyo3::{FromPyObject, exceptions::PyRuntimeError};
+use pyo3::{PyErr, pyclass};
 use pyo3::{
     exceptions::{PyNotImplementedError, PyValueError},
     intern,
 };
-use pyo3::{pyclass, PyErr};
 use pyo3_async_runtimes::tokio::future_into_py;
 
 use crate::util::parse_distance_type;

python/src/session.rs

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
 use lancedb::{ObjectStoreRegistry, Session as LanceSession};
-use pyo3::{pyclass, pymethods, PyResult};
+use pyo3::{PyResult, pyclass, pymethods};
 
 /// A session for managing caches and object stores across LanceDB operations.
 ///

python/src/storage_options.rs

@@ -66,13 +66,10 @@ impl StorageOptionsProvider for PyStorageOptionsProviderWrapper {
                     .inner
                     .bind(py)
                     .call_method0("fetch_storage_options")
-                    .map_err(|e| lance_core::Error::IO {
-                        source: Box::new(std::io::Error::other(format!(
-                            "Failed to call fetch_storage_options: {}",
-                            e
-                        ))),
-                        location: snafu::location!(),
-                    })?;
+                    .map_err(|e| lance_core::Error::io_source(Box::new(std::io::Error::other(format!(
+                        "Failed to call fetch_storage_options: {}",
+                        e
+                    )))))?;
 
                 // If result is None, return None
                 if result.is_none() {
@@ -81,26 +78,19 @@ impl StorageOptionsProvider for PyStorageOptionsProviderWrapper {
 
                 // Extract the result dict - should be a flat Map<String, String>
                 let result_dict = result.downcast::<PyDict>().map_err(|_| {
-                    lance_core::Error::InvalidInput {
-                        source: "fetch_storage_options() must return None or a dict of string key-value pairs".into(),
-                        location: snafu::location!(),
-                    }
+                    lance_core::Error::invalid_input(
+                        "fetch_storage_options() must return a dict of string key-value pairs or None",
+                    )
                 })?;
 
                 // Convert all entries to HashMap<String, String>
                 let mut storage_options = HashMap::new();
                 for (key, value) in result_dict.iter() {
                     let key_str: String = key.extract().map_err(|e| {
-                        lance_core::Error::InvalidInput {
-                            source: format!("Storage option key must be a string: {}", e).into(),
-                            location: snafu::location!(),
-                        }
+                        lance_core::Error::invalid_input(format!("Storage option key must be a string: {}", e))
                     })?;
                     let value_str: String = value.extract().map_err(|e| {
-                        lance_core::Error::InvalidInput {
-                            source: format!("Storage option value must be a string: {}", e).into(),
-                            location: snafu::location!(),
-                        }
+                        lance_core::Error::invalid_input(format!("Storage option value must be a string: {}", e))
                     })?;
                     storage_options.insert(key_str, value_str);
                 }
@@ -109,13 +99,10 @@ impl StorageOptionsProvider for PyStorageOptionsProviderWrapper {
             })
         })
         .await
-        .map_err(|e| lance_core::Error::IO {
-            source: Box::new(std::io::Error::other(format!(
-                "Task join error: {}",
-                e
-            ))),
-            location: snafu::location!(),
-        })?
+        .map_err(|e| lance_core::Error::io_source(Box::new(std::io::Error::other(format!(
+            "Task join error: {}",
+            e
+        )))))?
     }
 
     fn provider_id(&self) -> String {

python/src/table.rs

@@ -5,8 +5,9 @@ use std::{collections::HashMap, sync::Arc};
 use crate::{
     connection::Connection,
     error::PythonErrorExt,
-    index::{extract_index_params, IndexConfig},
+    index::{IndexConfig, extract_index_params},
     query::{Query, TakeQuery},
+    table::scannable::PyScannable,
 };
 use arrow::{
     datatypes::{DataType, Schema},
@@ -18,13 +19,15 @@ use lancedb::table::{
     Table as LanceDbTable,
 };
 use pyo3::{
+    Bound, FromPyObject, PyAny, PyRef, PyResult, Python,
     exceptions::{PyKeyError, PyRuntimeError, PyValueError},
     pyclass, pymethods,
     types::{IntoPyDict, PyAnyMethods, PyDict, PyDictMethods},
-    Bound, FromPyObject, PyAny, PyRef, PyResult, Python,
 };
 use pyo3_async_runtimes::tokio::future_into_py;
 
+mod scannable;
+
 /// Statistics about a compaction operation.
 #[pyclass(get_all)]
 #[derive(Clone, Debug)]
@@ -109,19 +112,24 @@ impl From<lancedb::table::AddResult> for AddResult {
 #[pyclass(get_all)]
 #[derive(Clone, Debug)]
 pub struct DeleteResult {
+    pub num_deleted_rows: u64,
     pub version: u64,
 }
 
 #[pymethods]
 impl DeleteResult {
     pub fn __repr__(&self) -> String {
-        format!("DeleteResult(version={})", self.version)
+        format!(
+            "DeleteResult(num_deleted_rows={}, version={})",
+            self.num_deleted_rows, self.version
+        )
     }
 }
 
 impl From<lancedb::table::DeleteResult> for DeleteResult {
     fn from(result: lancedb::table::DeleteResult) -> Self {
         Self {
+            num_deleted_rows: result.num_deleted_rows,
             version: result.version,
         }
     }
@@ -293,11 +301,10 @@ impl Table {
 
     pub fn add<'a>(
         self_: PyRef<'a, Self>,
-        data: Bound<'_, PyAny>,
+        data: PyScannable,
         mode: String,
     ) -> PyResult<Bound<'a, PyAny>> {
-        let batches = ArrowArrayStreamReader::from_pyarrow_bound(&data)?;
-        let mut op = self_.inner_ref()?.add(batches);
+        let mut op = self_.inner_ref()?.add(data);
         if mode == "append" {
             op = op.mode(AddDataMode::Append);
         } else if mode == "overwrite" {
@@ -535,7 +542,7 @@ impl Table {
         let inner = self_.inner_ref()?.clone();
         future_into_py(self_.py(), async move {
             let versions = inner.list_versions().await.infer_error()?;
-            let versions_as_dict = Python::attach(|py| {
+            Python::attach(|py| {
                 versions
                     .iter()
                     .map(|v| {
@@ -552,9 +559,7 @@ impl Table {
                         Ok(dict.unbind())
                     })
                     .collect::<PyResult<Vec<_>>>()
-            });
-
-            versions_as_dict
+            })
         })
     }
 

python/src/table/scannable.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright The LanceDB Authors
+
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+use arrow::{
+    datatypes::{Schema, SchemaRef},
+    ffi_stream::ArrowArrayStreamReader,
+    pyarrow::{FromPyArrow, PyArrowType},
+};
+use futures::StreamExt;
+use lancedb::{
+    Error,
+    arrow::{SendableRecordBatchStream, SimpleRecordBatchStream},
+    data::scannable::Scannable,
+};
+use pyo3::{FromPyObject, Py, PyAny, Python, types::PyAnyMethods};
+
+/// Adapter that implements Scannable for a Python reader factory callable.
+///
+/// This holds a Python callable that returns a RecordBatchReader when called.
+/// For rescannable sources, the callable can be invoked multiple times to
+/// get fresh readers.
+pub struct PyScannable {
+    /// Python callable that returns a RecordBatchReader
+    reader_factory: Py<PyAny>,
+    schema: SchemaRef,
+    num_rows: Option<usize>,
+    rescannable: bool,
+}
+
+impl std::fmt::Debug for PyScannable {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        f.debug_struct("PyScannable")
+            .field("schema", &self.schema)
+            .field("num_rows", &self.num_rows)
+            .field("rescannable", &self.rescannable)
+            .finish()
+    }
+}
+
+impl Scannable for PyScannable {
+    fn schema(&self) -> SchemaRef {
+        self.schema.clone()
+    }
+
+    fn scan_as_stream(&mut self) -> SendableRecordBatchStream {
+        let reader: Result<ArrowArrayStreamReader, Error> = {
+            Python::attach(|py| {
+                let result =
+                    self.reader_factory
+                        .call0(py)
+                        .map_err(|e| lancedb::Error::Runtime {
+                            message: format!("Python reader factory failed: {}", e),
+                        })?;
+                ArrowArrayStreamReader::from_pyarrow_bound(result.bind(py)).map_err(|e| {
+                    lancedb::Error::Runtime {
+                        message: format!("Failed to create Arrow reader from Python: {}", e),
+                    }
+                })
+            })
+        };
+
+        // Reader is blocking but stream is non-blocking, so we need to spawn a task to pull.
+        let (tx, rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(1);
+
+        let join_handle = tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || {
+            let reader = match reader {
+                Ok(reader) => reader,
+                Err(e) => {
+                    let _ = tx.blocking_send(Err(e));
+                    return;
+                }
+            };
+            for batch in reader {
+                match batch {
+                    Ok(batch) => {
+                        if tx.blocking_send(Ok(batch)).is_err() {
+                            // Receiver dropped, stop processing
+                            break;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    Err(source) => {
+                        let _ = tx.blocking_send(Err(Error::Arrow { source }));
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        });
+
+        let schema = self.schema.clone();
+        let stream = futures::stream::unfold(
+            (rx, Some(join_handle)),
+            |(mut rx, join_handle)| async move {
+                match rx.recv().await {
+                    Some(Ok(batch)) => Some((Ok(batch), (rx, join_handle))),
+                    Some(Err(e)) => Some((Err(e), (rx, join_handle))),
+                    None => {
+                        // Channel closed. Check if the task panicked — a panic
+                        // drops the sender without sending an error, so without
+                        // this check we'd silently return a truncated stream.
+                        if let Some(handle) = join_handle
+                            && let Err(join_err) = handle.await
+                        {
+                            return Some((
+                                Err(Error::Runtime {
+                                    message: format!("Reader task panicked: {}", join_err),
+                                }),
+                                (rx, None),
+                            ));
+                        }
+                        None
+                    }
+                }
+            },
+        );
+        Box::pin(SimpleRecordBatchStream::new(stream.fuse(), schema))
+    }
+
+    fn num_rows(&self) -> Option<usize> {
+        self.num_rows
+    }
+
+    fn rescannable(&self) -> bool {
+        self.rescannable
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'py> FromPyObject<'py> for PyScannable {
+    fn extract_bound(ob: &pyo3::Bound<'py, PyAny>) -> pyo3::PyResult<Self> {
+        // Convert from Scannable dataclass.
+        let schema: PyArrowType<Schema> = ob.getattr("schema")?.extract()?;
+        let schema = Arc::new(schema.0);
+        let num_rows: Option<usize> = ob.getattr("num_rows")?.extract()?;
+        let rescannable: bool = ob.getattr("rescannable")?.extract()?;
+        let reader_factory: Py<PyAny> = ob.getattr("reader")?.unbind();
+
+        Ok(Self {
+            schema,
+            reader_factory,
+            num_rows,
+            rescannable,
+        })
+    }
+}

python/src/util.rs

@@ -5,8 +5,9 @@ use std::sync::Mutex;
 
 use lancedb::DistanceType;
 use pyo3::{
+    PyResult,
     exceptions::{PyRuntimeError, PyValueError},
-    pyfunction, PyResult,
+    pyfunction,
 };
 
 /// A wrapper around a rust builder

rust-toolchain.toml

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 [toolchain]
-channel = "1.90.0"
+channel = "1.91.0"

rust/lancedb/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "lancedb"
-version = "0.26.1"
+version = "0.27.0-beta.3"
 edition.workspace = true
 description = "LanceDB: A serverless, low-latency vector database for AI applications"
 license.workspace = true
@@ -25,7 +25,9 @@ datafusion-catalog.workspace = true
 datafusion-common.workspace = true
 datafusion-execution.workspace = true
 datafusion-expr.workspace = true
+datafusion-functions.workspace = true
 datafusion-physical-expr.workspace = true
+datafusion-sql.workspace = true
 datafusion-physical-plan.workspace = true
 datafusion.workspace = true
 object_store = { workspace = true }

rust/lancedb/examples/bedrock.rs

@@ -3,17 +3,15 @@
 
 use std::{iter::once, sync::Arc};
 
-use arrow_array::{Float64Array, Int32Array, RecordBatch, RecordBatchIterator, StringArray};
+use arrow_array::{Float64Array, Int32Array, RecordBatch, StringArray};
 use arrow_schema::{DataType, Field, Schema};
 use aws_config::Region;
 use aws_sdk_bedrockruntime::Client;
 use futures::StreamExt;
 use lancedb::{
-    arrow::IntoArrow,
-    connect,
-    embeddings::{bedrock::BedrockEmbeddingFunction, EmbeddingDefinition, EmbeddingFunction},
+    Result, connect,
+    embeddings::{EmbeddingDefinition, EmbeddingFunction, bedrock::BedrockEmbeddingFunction},
     query::{ExecutableQuery, QueryBase},
-    Result,
 };
 
 #[tokio::main]
@@ -67,7 +65,7 @@ async fn main() -> Result<()> {
     Ok(())
 }
 
-fn make_data() -> impl IntoArrow {
+fn make_data() -> RecordBatch {
     let schema = Schema::new(vec![
         Field::new("id", DataType::Int32, true),
         Field::new("text", DataType::Utf8, false),
@@ -83,10 +81,9 @@ fn make_data() -> impl IntoArrow {
     ]);
     let price = Float64Array::from(vec![10.0, 50.0, 100.0, 30.0]);
     let schema = Arc::new(schema);
-    let rb = RecordBatch::try_new(
+    RecordBatch::try_new(
         schema.clone(),
         vec![Arc::new(id), Arc::new(text), Arc::new(price)],
     )
-    .unwrap();
-    Box::new(RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(rb)], schema))
+    .unwrap()
 }

rust/lancedb/examples/full_text_search.rs

@@ -3,16 +3,17 @@
 
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
-use arrow_array::{Int32Array, RecordBatch, RecordBatchIterator, RecordBatchReader, StringArray};
+use arrow_array::{Int32Array, RecordBatch, RecordBatchIterator, StringArray};
 use arrow_schema::{DataType, Field, Schema};
 
 use futures::TryStreamExt;
 use lance_index::scalar::FullTextSearchQuery;
 use lancedb::connection::Connection;
-use lancedb::index::scalar::FtsIndexBuilder;
+
 use lancedb::index::Index;
+use lancedb::index::scalar::FtsIndexBuilder;
 use lancedb::query::{ExecutableQuery, QueryBase};
-use lancedb::{connect, Result, Table};
+use lancedb::{Result, Table, connect};
 use rand::random;
 
 #[tokio::main]
@@ -29,7 +30,7 @@ async fn main() -> Result<()> {
     Ok(())
 }
 
-fn create_some_records() -> Result<Box<dyn RecordBatchReader + Send>> {
+fn create_some_records() -> Result<Box<dyn arrow_array::RecordBatchReader + Send>> {
     const TOTAL: usize = 1000;
 
     let schema = Arc::new(Schema::new(vec![
@@ -45,19 +46,21 @@ fn create_some_records() -> Result<Box<dyn RecordBatchReader + Send>> {
         .collect::<Vec<_>>();
     let n_terms = 3;
     let batches = RecordBatchIterator::new(
-        vec![RecordBatch::try_new(
-            schema.clone(),
-            vec![
-                Arc::new(Int32Array::from_iter_values(0..TOTAL as i32)),
-                Arc::new(StringArray::from_iter_values((0..TOTAL).map(|_| {
-                    (0..n_terms)
-                        .map(|_| words[random::<u32>() as usize % words.len()])
-                        .collect::<Vec<_>>()
-                        .join(" ")
-                }))),
-            ],
-        )
-        .unwrap()]
+        vec![
+            RecordBatch::try_new(
+                schema.clone(),
+                vec![
+                    Arc::new(Int32Array::from_iter_values(0..TOTAL as i32)),
+                    Arc::new(StringArray::from_iter_values((0..TOTAL).map(|_| {
+                        (0..n_terms)
+                            .map(|_| words[random::<u32>() as usize % words.len()])
+                            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+                            .join(" ")
+                    }))),
+                ],
+            )
+            .unwrap(),
+        ]
         .into_iter()
         .map(Ok),
         schema.clone(),
@@ -66,7 +69,7 @@ fn create_some_records() -> Result<Box<dyn RecordBatchReader + Send>> {
 }
 
 async fn create_table(db: &Connection) -> Result<Table> {
-    let initial_data: Box<dyn RecordBatchReader + Send> = create_some_records()?;
+    let initial_data = create_some_records()?;
     let tbl = db.create_table("my_table", initial_data).execute().await?;
     Ok(tbl)
 }

rust/lancedb/examples/hybrid_search.rs

@@ -1,21 +1,19 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright The LanceDB Authors
 
-use arrow_array::{RecordBatch, RecordBatchIterator, StringArray};
+use arrow_array::{RecordBatch, StringArray};
 use arrow_schema::{DataType, Field, Schema};
 use futures::TryStreamExt;
 use lance_index::scalar::FullTextSearchQuery;
-use lancedb::index::scalar::FtsIndexBuilder;
 use lancedb::index::Index;
+use lancedb::index::scalar::FtsIndexBuilder;
 use lancedb::{
-    arrow::IntoArrow,
-    connect,
+    Result, Table, connect,
     embeddings::{
-        sentence_transformers::SentenceTransformersEmbeddings, EmbeddingDefinition,
-        EmbeddingFunction,
+        EmbeddingDefinition, EmbeddingFunction,
+        sentence_transformers::SentenceTransformersEmbeddings,
     },
     query::{QueryBase, QueryExecutionOptions},
-    Result, Table,
 };
 use std::{iter::once, sync::Arc};
 
@@ -70,7 +68,7 @@ async fn main() -> Result<()> {
     Ok(())
 }
 
-fn make_data() -> impl IntoArrow {
+fn make_data() -> RecordBatch {
     let schema = Schema::new(vec![Field::new("facts", DataType::Utf8, false)]);
 
     let facts = StringArray::from_iter_values(vec![
@@ -101,8 +99,7 @@ fn make_data() -> impl IntoArrow {
         "The first chatbot was ELIZA, created in the 1960s.",
     ]);
     let schema = Arc::new(schema);
-    let rb = RecordBatch::try_new(schema.clone(), vec![Arc::new(facts)]).unwrap();
-    Box::new(RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(rb)], schema))
+    RecordBatch::try_new(schema.clone(), vec![Arc::new(facts)]).unwrap()
 }
 
 async fn create_index(table: &Table) -> Result<()> {

rust/lancedb/examples/ivf_pq.rs

@@ -8,17 +8,16 @@
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
 use arrow_array::types::Float32Type;
-use arrow_array::{
-    FixedSizeListArray, Int32Array, RecordBatch, RecordBatchIterator, RecordBatchReader,
-};
+use arrow_array::{FixedSizeListArray, Int32Array, RecordBatch, RecordBatchIterator};
 use arrow_schema::{DataType, Field, Schema};
 
 use futures::TryStreamExt;
 use lancedb::connection::Connection;
-use lancedb::index::vector::IvfPqIndexBuilder;
+
 use lancedb::index::Index;
+use lancedb::index::vector::IvfPqIndexBuilder;
 use lancedb::query::{ExecutableQuery, QueryBase};
-use lancedb::{connect, DistanceType, Result, Table};
+use lancedb::{DistanceType, Result, Table, connect};
 
 #[tokio::main]
 async fn main() -> Result<()> {
@@ -34,7 +33,7 @@ async fn main() -> Result<()> {
     Ok(())
 }
 
-fn create_some_records() -> Result<Box<dyn RecordBatchReader + Send>> {
+fn create_some_records() -> Result<Box<dyn arrow_array::RecordBatchReader + Send>> {
     const TOTAL: usize = 1000;
     const DIM: usize = 128;
 
@@ -52,19 +51,21 @@ fn create_some_records() -> Result<Box<dyn RecordBatchReader + Send>> {
 
     // Create a RecordBatch stream.
     let batches = RecordBatchIterator::new(
-        vec![RecordBatch::try_new(
-            schema.clone(),
-            vec![
-                Arc::new(Int32Array::from_iter_values(0..TOTAL as i32)),
-                Arc::new(
-                    FixedSizeListArray::from_iter_primitive::<Float32Type, _, _>(
-                        (0..TOTAL).map(|_| Some(vec![Some(1.0); DIM])),
-                        DIM as i32,
+        vec![
+            RecordBatch::try_new(
+                schema.clone(),
+                vec![
+                    Arc::new(Int32Array::from_iter_values(0..TOTAL as i32)),
+                    Arc::new(
+                        FixedSizeListArray::from_iter_primitive::<Float32Type, _, _>(
+                            (0..TOTAL).map(|_| Some(vec![Some(1.0); DIM])),
+                            DIM as i32,
+                        ),
                     ),
-                ),
-            ],
-        )
-        .unwrap()]
+                ],
+            )
+            .unwrap(),
+        ]
         .into_iter()
         .map(Ok),
         schema.clone(),
@@ -73,9 +74,9 @@ fn create_some_records() -> Result<Box<dyn RecordBatchReader + Send>> {
 }
 
 async fn create_table(db: &Connection) -> Result<Table> {
-    let initial_data: Box<dyn RecordBatchReader + Send> = create_some_records()?;
+    let initial_data = create_some_records()?;
     let tbl = db
-        .create_table("my_table", Box::new(initial_data))
+        .create_table("my_table", initial_data)
         .execute()
         .await
         .unwrap();

rust/lancedb/examples/openai.rs

@@ -5,15 +5,12 @@
 
 use std::{iter::once, sync::Arc};
 
-use arrow_array::{Float64Array, Int32Array, RecordBatch, RecordBatchIterator, StringArray};
-use arrow_schema::{DataType, Field, Schema};
+use arrow_array::{RecordBatch, StringArray};
 use futures::StreamExt;
 use lancedb::{
-    arrow::IntoArrow,
-    connect,
-    embeddings::{openai::OpenAIEmbeddingFunction, EmbeddingDefinition, EmbeddingFunction},
+    Result, connect,
+    embeddings::{EmbeddingDefinition, EmbeddingFunction, openai::OpenAIEmbeddingFunction},
     query::{ExecutableQuery, QueryBase},
-    Result,
 };
 
 // --8<-- [end:imports]
@@ -64,26 +61,20 @@ async fn main() -> Result<()> {
 }
 // --8<-- [end:openai_embeddings]
 
-fn make_data() -> impl IntoArrow {
-    let schema = Schema::new(vec![
-        Field::new("id", DataType::Int32, true),
-        Field::new("text", DataType::Utf8, false),
-        Field::new("price", DataType::Float64, false),
-    ]);
-
-    let id = Int32Array::from(vec![1, 2, 3, 4]);
-    let text = StringArray::from_iter_values(vec![
-        "Black T-Shirt",
-        "Leather Jacket",
-        "Winter Parka",
-        "Hooded Sweatshirt",
-    ]);
-    let price = Float64Array::from(vec![10.0, 50.0, 100.0, 30.0]);
-    let schema = Arc::new(schema);
-    let rb = RecordBatch::try_new(
-        schema.clone(),
-        vec![Arc::new(id), Arc::new(text), Arc::new(price)],
+fn make_data() -> RecordBatch {
+    arrow_array::record_batch!(
+        ("id", Int32, [1, 2, 3, 4]),
+        (
+            "text",
+            Utf8,
+            [
+                "Black T-Shirt",
+                "Leather Jacket",
+                "Winter Parka",
+                "Hooded Sweatshirt"
+            ]
+        ),
+        ("price", Float64, [10.0, 50.0, 100.0, 30.0])
     )
-    .unwrap();
-    Box::new(RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(rb)], schema))
+    .unwrap()
 }

rust/lancedb/examples/sentence_transformers.rs

@@ -3,18 +3,16 @@
 
 use std::{iter::once, sync::Arc};
 
-use arrow_array::{RecordBatch, RecordBatchIterator, StringArray};
+use arrow_array::{RecordBatch, StringArray};
 use arrow_schema::{DataType, Field, Schema};
 use futures::StreamExt;
 use lancedb::{
-    arrow::IntoArrow,
-    connect,
+    Result, connect,
     embeddings::{
-        sentence_transformers::SentenceTransformersEmbeddings, EmbeddingDefinition,
-        EmbeddingFunction,
+        EmbeddingDefinition, EmbeddingFunction,
+        sentence_transformers::SentenceTransformersEmbeddings,
     },
     query::{ExecutableQuery, QueryBase},
-    Result,
 };
 
 #[tokio::main]
@@ -59,7 +57,7 @@ async fn main() -> Result<()> {
     Ok(())
 }
 
-fn make_data() -> impl IntoArrow {
+fn make_data() -> RecordBatch {
     let schema = Schema::new(vec![Field::new("facts", DataType::Utf8, false)]);
 
     let facts = StringArray::from_iter_values(vec![
@@ -90,6 +88,5 @@ fn make_data() -> impl IntoArrow {
         "The first chatbot was ELIZA, created in the 1960s.",
     ]);
     let schema = Arc::new(schema);
-    let rb = RecordBatch::try_new(schema.clone(), vec![Arc::new(facts)]).unwrap();
-    Box::new(RecordBatchIterator::new(vec![Ok(rb)], schema))
+    RecordBatch::try_new(schema.clone(), vec![Arc::new(facts)]).unwrap()
 }